Appendix E Case Studies

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Appendix E Case Studies 19 A framework for the production of Drainage and Wastewater Management Plans Appendix E Case studies Commissioned by Water UK in collaboration with Defra, Welsh Government, Ofwat, Environment Agency, Natural Resources Wales, Consumer Council for Water, ADEPT and Blueprint for Water September 2018 Report commissioned by Water UK in collaboration with Defra, Welsh Government, Ofwat, Environment Agency, Natural Resources Wales, Consumer Council for Water, ADEPT and Blueprint for Water Notice This document and its contents (including all associated appendices) have been prepared for Water UK. All information contained in this document and associated appendices is made available without responsibility or liability of any nature (including in negligence) on the part of Atkins Limited, and is not to be relied upon as a statement or representation of facts. Atkins Limited does not make or give, nor has any person authority on its behalf to make or give, any representation or warranty whatever in relation to the contents of this document. 3 E.1. Introduction In defining the DWMP framework, the Three case studies are provided as following planning areas have been defined: examples that demonstrate how current practice is applicable to This appendix supplements the > Level 3 (L3) tactical planning unit the DWMP framework: information provided within the (TPU) – the basic TPU will be the framework document for drainage wastewater treatment works (WwTW) > Strategic context - Thames Water, and wastewater management and its catchment (or aggregations London 2100: the case for change plans (DWMPs). The main document thereof for small catchments, or discrete (section E.2) sub-catchments for larger (and appendices) aim to provide > Collaborative drainage and WwTW catchments). water and sewerage companies wastewater planning: > Level 2 (L2) strategic planning areas (hereinafter referred to as • Northumbrian Water, integrated (SPAs) – an aggregation of L3 units into ‘companies’ or variations thereof), drainage partnerships (section E.3) larger L2 SPAs. operating within England and Wales, • Yorkshire Water, strategic level with a framework within which > Level 1 (L1) water company DWMP – engagement (section E.4) DWMPs can be developed. The planning at L2 and L3 to be brought together within an overarching company The case studies relate to the initial DWMP framework is also expected framework process steps and the to be of relevance to other parts of level DWMP to provide a strategic, long- term plan for drainage and wastewater establishment of an appropriate the UK. resilience and associated investment over management structure. It can be expected the plan period. that as companies progress through the process steps for the ‘first iteration’ For consistency the same terminology DWMPs, other case studies can be The authors of the report would like to as used in the main report is used in the developed, highlighting good/best thank the following for providing the case case studies. practice. The case studies should be read studies in this appendix: in the context of the DWMP approach. > Thames Water: Astrid Colquhoun > Northumbrian Water: James MacLean > Yorkshire Water: Deborah Redfearn 4 E.2. Strategic context case E.2.2. What were the objectives? E.2.3. What issues have E.2.4. How was this been addressed? challenge approached? study - Thames Water, London The primary objectives for 2100: the case for change London 2100 are: London is seeing a rising demand for An internal case was made to review the wastewater services in response to rapid strategic planning approaches to > To communicate and gain internal E.2.1. Introduction population growth, climate change and wastewater services, looking beyond acceptance of the idea that continuing urban creep. These challenges are current investment cycles. A London 2100 Thames Water has been developing an the existing approach to investment expected to continue into the future. team was established in April 2017 to work approach for the strategic long-term would not be possible. Hence the ‘Case with existing infrastructure and non- planning of wastewater services in London, for Change’. The assets that service this demand are infrastructure teams within Thames Water. called London 2100. It has used the guiding ageing, with asset deterioration ultimately > To engage with stakeholders and bring The team used the existing Water principles of the Drainage Strategy impacting on capacity. A number of them on board with being part of the Resource Management Plan (WRMP) Framework and aligned with the emerging strategic wastewater treatment sites are team to develop solutions. model as a framework to develop a 21st Century Drainage Programme. ‘land-locked’ or have very limited potential focussed strategic plan for London’s > To develop a framework to allow ‘blue- for future expansion2. The pace of change By examining the strategic context for wastewater services. A risk-based sky’ ideas to be generated which will and potentially long lead in times for wastewater services in London, assessing approach was used to enable the company contribute to the overall solution constructing new assets to address needs the drivers for future change and modelling to adopt a proportional approach to plan in London. has meant that the ‘business as usual potential future scenarios, Thames Water operational and investment activities approach’ to dealing with growth and has been able to establish and evidence a > To ensure that the process developed depending on the probability and quality drivers is no longer appropriate. ‘case for change’ for how it plans to for creating a plan can be rolled out consequence of inadequate network and futureproof London’s wastewater assets across the whole Thames region. Furthermore, there is a regulatory treatment provision over 25 to 80-year against the uncertainties of the future. expectation that wastewater planning planning horizons. should be undertaken at a strategic The “London 2100 Case for Change” To develop the approach, the following level, similar to that for water document1 states: “The challenge for activities were undertaken: resource planning1. London 2100 is clear: how do we plan > Research to explore the principal effective, efficient and resilient wastewater These issues have prompted a focussed, drivers for change. services in London in the face of a highly strategic approach to address both short uncertain future?” and long-term planning needs for the > A futurology workshop to develop provision of drainage and wastewater scenarios of what the future could look In making this case for change, Thames services in London. like, particularly with respect to Water has engaged with a wide range of social trends. stakeholders to explain the need for longer-term planning of wastewater > Strategic analysis to provide a high- services and the importance of level view of the baseline position partnership working and delivery. across London’s infrastructure and non-infrastructure assets. 1 London 2100 Case for Change, Thames Water https://www.thameswater.co.uk/-/media/Site-Content/Thames-Water/London2100/London-2100-Case-for-change.pdf 5 > Development of metrics. These have Support for the London 2100 Project has E.2.5. Understanding and To consider the future worlds in which been taken from the Capacity been established internally though developing the strategic context Thames Water may be operating, the Case Assessment Framework and the Thames Water’s alliance partners and the for Change document sets out four Wastewater Resilience Metrics work creation of a steering group. External The first step in understanding and possible, and plausible, scenarios. For the of the 21st Century Drainage support has also been provided through developing the strategic context was to purposes of solution optioneering, the Programme. One or more additional an Independent Advisory Group to oversee ensure that the future drivers for change actual future world may more likely be a metrics are under consideration. and provide feedback on the work. The were fully understood, in order to explain hybrid of all of these or may be completely Independent Advisory Group is provided the problems faced and the need for a different. It may even vary across the > Optioneering; following the broad by Cranfield University with the four panel change in approach to planning geographical region. Nevertheless, the approach utilised for water resources members being taken from both UK and wastewater services. This was reinforced future world’s concept has provided a planning, a generic options shortlist international university institutions. The to others through demonstrating why useful context within which to consider has been developed at the time of London 2100 team have also developed, longer term strategic planning works in potential solutions and how Thames Water writing. The options are grouped partnerships with key academic institutes other business areas (e.g. might go about developing an adaptive depending on whether they can be (e.g. Imperial College, University College water resources). plan in response to uncertain applied across the whole of London, London) who are able to provide the future drivers. at a named catchment level, or have A framework has been developed that expertise in areas of planning for future multi-stakeholder elements which shows how the ‘Case for Change’ fits into The four scenarios are: worlds and decision making under great require a collaborative approach with the wider process
Recommended publications
  • Water Quality) Regulations 2016 (As Amended)
    THE WATER SUPPLY (WATER QUALITY) REGULATIONS 2016 (AS AMENDED) NOTICE UNDER REGULATION 28(4) NORTHUMBRIAN WATER LTD: AMP 7 Discolouration, Multiple Zones Version Number: 1 Site Names and References: Supply Systems Supply System Name Supply System Ref North Northumberland Potable Water System 1 YNSZ01 Mid Northumberland Potable Water System 2 YNSZ02 Tyne Valley Potable Water System 3 YNSZ03 Fontburn Potable Water System 4 YNSZ04 Wansbeck Potable Water System 5 YNSZ05 Tyneside Potable Water System 6 YNSZ06 North Tyne Potable Water System 7 YNSZ07 Weardale Potable Water System 8 YNSZ08 North Durham Potable Water System 9 YNSZ09 Durham Potable Water 11 YNSZ11 South Durham Potable Water System 13 YNSZ13 Teesdale Potable Water System 14 YNSZ14 Teesside Potable Water System 15 YNSZ15 East Tees Potable Water System 16 YNSZ16 Zones and their Corresponding water treatment works Zone Name Zone Corresponding Water Water Treatment Reference Treatment Works Works Reference N201 Fenham and Z0021408 Horsley WTW T0700330 Gosforth Whittle Dene WTW T0700351 Page 1 of 6 N203 High Service Z0021410 Horsley WTW T0700330 South Whittle Dene WTW T0700351 N206 Byker and Z0021412 Horsley WTW T0700330 Wallsend Whittle Dene WTW T0700351 N207 Low Service Z0021413 Horsley WTW T0700330 Gateshead Whittle Dene WTW T0700351 N208 Hillhead Z0021414 Horsley WTW T0700330 Whittle Dene WTW T0700351 N213 Birney Hill Z0021419 Horsley WTW T0700330 N217 Shotton Z0021422 Horsley WTW T0700330 Warkworth WTW - T0700349 Southern Trunk Main Supply N229 Gunnerton Z0021431 Gunnerton
    [Show full text]
  • Northumbrian Water ‒ Cost Efficiency Draft Determination Appendix
    July 2019 Trust in water Northumbrian Water ‒ Cost efficiency draft determination appendix www.ofwat.gov.uk PR19 draft determinations: Northumbrian Water - Cost efficiency draft determination appendix PR19 draft determinations: Northumbrian Water - Cost efficiency draft determination appendix 1 PR19 draft determinations: Northumbrian Water - Cost efficiency draft determination appendix 1. Wholesale water activities 1.1 Enhancement The tables below summarise the adjustments we make to set the efficient level of enhancement totex for the water resources and network plus water price controls. Where appropriate, we reallocate enhancement expenditure between enhancement activities. In the table, we present the company requested cost for each activity where we made a material challenge, after any reallocation that we may have done. Our disallowances to company enhancement proposals include a challenge on the need to invest, on the efficiency of the proposals or on the classification of the expenditure as enhancement (in which case we consider that the expenditure is covered by our base allowance). For draft determinations we make an adjustment to the enhancement allowances to account for an implicit allowance for enhancement opex included within our base models. We set out our method of estimating the opex implicit allowance in ‘Securing cost efficiency technical appendix’. Costs for new developments, new connections and addressing low pressure are now considered within wholesale water base (“botex plus”) econometric models. We show details
    [Show full text]
  • Charges in 2021-22 and CMA Redeterminations
    Centre City Tower, 7 Hill Street, Birmingham B5 4UA 21 Bloomsbury Street, London WC1B 3HF By email Anglian Water, Bristol Water, Northumbrian Water and Yorkshire Water Business retailers NAVs MOSL CCW Other parties 8 January 2021 Dear stakeholder Charges in 2021-22 and CMA redeterminations This letter sets out our view on the appropriate approach to making adjustments to normal charging arrangements to support the implementation of the CMA redeterminations for the four disputing companies. We are setting this out now to facilitate company statements on significant changes in charges which are due to be published on 11 January 2021 and wholesale charges which are due to be published on 13 January 2021. Four companies: Anglian Water, Bristol Water, Northumbrian Water and Yorkshire Water have asked the CMA for a redetermination of their price controls for the 2020-25 period. Following a request from three of the disputing companies for amendments to the charging rules to allow implementation of the CMA’s redetermination, my letter of 21 December 2020 consulted on the practical consequences and impact of making an accommodation under our normal charging rules with respect to three options for the implementation of the CMA’s redetermination: Implementation of changes over 4 years from 1 April 2021, which three of the four disputing companies (Anglian Water, Bristol Water and Northumbrian Water) suggested would be possible if the CMA issued its redetermination no later than the week commencing Monday, 8 February 2021 and Ofwat allowed them to publish 2021-22 charges no later than Friday, 19 February 2021. Implementation of changes during the 2021-22 charging year, which would allow charges to change during the charging year (potentially after six months) to reflect any differences in the price limits that the CMA sets such that the CMA’s price limits are smoothed over 3.5 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Our 2021/22 Household Charges
    Charges scheme 2021/22: Household Charges scheme 2021/22: Household CONTENTS 1 SCOPE OF THIS CHARGES SCHEME .......................................................................................................... 1 2 DEFINITIONS .................................................................................................................................................. 2 3 INFORMATION ABOUT NORTHUMBRIAN WATER ...................................................................................... 4 3.1 Contacting Northumbrian Water ...................................................................................................................... 4 3.2 Complaints ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 4 LIABILITY FOR CHARGES ............................................................................................................................. 5 4.1 General Liability ............................................................................................................................................... 5 4.2 Common Supplies ........................................................................................................................................... 5 4.3 Moving House .................................................................................................................................................. 6 4.4 Waiving charges in special circumstances .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Yorkshire Water In-Period ODI Report 2020/2021
    Yorkshire Water In-Period ODI Report 2020/2021 July 2021 Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 3 Mitigating Factors in 2020/2021...................................................................................... 6 Common ODIs ................................................................................................................... 8 PR19YKY_20 Water quality compliance (CRI) ............................................................................ 8 PR19YKY_21 Water supply interruptions .......................................................................................... 9 PR19YKY_22 Leakage .................................................................................................................................. 10 PR19YKY_25 Per capita consumption .............................................................................................. 11 PR19YKY_24 Mains repairs ...................................................................................................................... 13 PR19YKY_23 Unplanned outage ......................................................................................................... 14 PR19YKY_31 Internal sewer flooding................................................................................................. 14 PR19YKY_30 Pollution incidents .......................................................................................................... 15 PR19YKY_33 Sewer
    [Show full text]
  • Northumbrian Water – Adjusting for Actual Performance in 2019-20: Blind Year Adjustment, Final Decisions Blind Year Adjustments, Final Decision, Northumbrian Water
    November 2020 Northumbrian Water – Adjusting for actual performance in 2019-20: Blind year adjustment, final decisions Blind year adjustments, Final decision, Northumbrian Water Northumbrian Water - Adjusting for actual performance in 2019-20: Blind year adjustment, final decisions 1 Blind year adjustments, Final decision, Northumbrian Water Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Background ......................................................................................................... 3 1.2 The PR19 blind year draft proposals ....................................................................... 3 1.3 Summary of Northumbrian Water response ............................................................ 4 1.4 Section 13 Consultation notice .............................................................................. 5 2. Final decision on PR19 blind year adjustment ...............................................................6 2.1 Our final decisions on PR19 blind year interventions ...............................................6 2.2 Implementing the PR19 blind year adjustments ......................................................8 2.3 Change in price controls ..................................................................................... 11 2.4 Profiling of PR19 blind year adjustments .............................................................. 12 A1 Appendix 1 Reconciliation of PR14 incentives for 2015-20 for Northumbrian
    [Show full text]
  • Kielder Reservoir, Northumberland
    Rainwise Working with communities to manage rainwater Kielder Reservoir, Northumberland Kielder Water is the largest man-made lake in northern Europe and is capable of holding 200 billion litres of water, it is located on the River North Tyne in North West Northumberland. Figure 1: Location of Kielder Figure 2: Kielder Area Figure 3: Kielder Water The Kielder Water Scheme was to provide additional flood storage capacity at Kielder Reservoir. At the same time the Environment Agency completed in 1982 and was one of the (EA) were keen to pursue the idea of variable releases largest and most forward looking projects to the river and the hydropower operator at Kielder of its time. It was the first example in (Innogy) wished to review operations in order to maximum generation ahead of plans to refurbish the main turbine the UK of a regional water grid, it was in 2017. designed to meet the demands of the north east well into the future. The scheme CHALLENGES is a regional transfer system designed to Kielder reservoir has many important roles including river allow water from Kielder Reservoir to be regulation for water supply, hydropower generation and released into the Rivers Tyne, Derwent, as a tourist attraction. As such any amendments to the operation of the reservoir could not impact on Kielder’s Wear and Tees. This water is used to ability to support these activities. Operating the reservoir maintain minimum flow levels at times of at 85 percent of its capacity would make up to 30 billion low natural rainfall and allows additional litres of storage available.
    [Show full text]
  • Writing on Behalf of Click and Type Name of Networks
    Press Release Utility Networks Partnership 24 June 2020 United front by utilities to help customers in vulnerable situations People who need extra help during a water, electricity or gas emergency will benefit from a new partnership approach by 12 utility companies. They have created a joint video to promote the Priority Services Register, a service that all utilities provide for people needing extra support for a variety of reasons. The companies involved are all members of the Utility Networks Partnership and are already working closely together to help customers living in vulnerable circumstances. They are Affinity Water, Anglian Water, Northumbrian Water, Essex and Suffolk Water, SES Water, SGN, South East Water, Southern Water, Thames Water, UK Power Networks Cadent Gas and Cambridge Water. Andy Clowes, Head of Customer Insight and Strategy, South East Water said: “Taking care of our customers is at the heart of everything we do. “That’s why across the utility sector we have come together to make the Priority Services Register even easier to use, giving our customers extra support when they need it most. It’s completely free of charge and it’s simple to sign up.” Kerry Potter, UK Power Networks’ consumer vulnerability manager, who chairs the Utility Networks Partnership, said: “It’s fantastic to work as a team to create a new video promoting the Priority Services Register which is making it easier for eligible people to get support. When 12 utility companies share a consistent message, we can help far more people. “Collaboration is key to tackling vulnerability and our utility networks group work together to provide consistent services for vulnerable customers in the regions we serve.” Press Release Utility Networks Partnership Thirty-five charity partners have helped develop the video to increase awareness about the free help available from utilities in the event of a gas, water or electricity outage.
    [Show full text]
  • Sponsorship Pack
    SPONSORSHIP PACK Birmingham | 20 May 2020 Water Industry Awards 2020 Birmingham | 20 May 2020 WELCOME The Water Industry Awards are back – 20 May 2020 – to celebrate and reward outstanding achievement and innovation in this dynamic UK water industry. Now in its 14th year, the glittering black-tie event at Birmingham’s premier Metropole Hotel, marks a high point in the industry calendar. We’ll be welcoming over 500 water and wastewater In addition to a great evening of entertainment companies and many of their key contractor and and celebration, we make sure the winning supplier partners, to find out if their projects entries receive the promotion they deserve, in and initiatives have been selected as winners a special WWT supplement, on WWT’s website by our expert judging panel. It’s a rigorous two- and in an extensive programme features stage process ensuring the awards command and case studies throughout the year. credibility and respect in the water sector. With a host of opportunities for sponsorship and branding, as well as on-the-night options for a dazzling VIP experience, there has never been a better time to align your brand with the very best of the UK water sector. We look forward to seeing you there! Alec Peachey Content director WWT Water Industry Awards 2020 Birmingham | 20 May 2020 WHY SPONSOR THE WATER INDUSTRY AwARDS? CHAMPION SUccESS NEtwORKING Your support and participation in the As an awards category sponsor, you are awards highlights your commitment to a given the opportunity to present your successful water industry. category to the award winner as well as table of 10 in a key location to host your customers & colleagues for an evening of fine dining & entertainment.
    [Show full text]
  • PR19 Final Determinations: Northumbrian Water Final Determination
    December 2019 PR19 final determinations: Northumbrian Water final determination www.ofwat.gov.uk PR19 final determinations: Northumbrian Water final determination PR19 final determinations: Northumbrian Water final determination 1 PR19 final determinations: Northumbrian Water final determination About this document This document supports the ‘Notification of the final determination of price controls for Northumbrian Water’ and sets out further details about the final determination price control, service and incentive package for Northumbrian Water for 2020 to 2025. All figures in this document are in 2017-18 prices except where otherwise stated. The final determination documentation sets out: the outcomes for Northumbrian Water to deliver; the allowed revenue that Northumbrian Water can recover from its customers; and how we have determined allowed revenues based on our calculation of efficient costs and the allowed return on capital. This final determination is in accordance with our PR19 methodology (as updated), our statutory duties1 and the UK Government’s statement of strategic priorities and objectives for Ofwat2. We have also had regard to the principles of best regulatory practice, including the principles under which regulatory activities should be transparent, accountable, proportionate, consistent and targeted. Our final determination carefully considers all of the representations we received from companies and stakeholders on our draft determination and takes account of the most up-to-date information available where appropriate. Where appropriate, we explicitly set out our response to points and issues raised by respondents. Where information was provided late and we have not been able to take full account of this in the final determination, this is explicitly stated.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Hardness
    Water hardness Northumbrian Water is responsible for supplying a reliable source of safe, clean, drinking water. The majority of the company supply area is soft to slightly hard. Why some water is hard If your water comes from underground limestone or chalk rocks, or contains a proportion of groundwater, then the chances are that it is hard. The hardness is caused by the presence of minerals dissolved from the ground and rocks by the water. Northumbrian Water is compliant with the appropriate regulations and has no plans to introduce softening to hard water areas. Please find below a PDF document of the water hardness for the Northumbrian Water area, along with the measurement of hardness in degrees Clarke, for use with dishwashers and washing machines. You can check out how hard the water is in your area here by viewing the harness zones. What does this mean for my appliances? If your water is hard you will notice that your kettle and other water heating appliances become furred up with a white scale. You may also find this scale in your bath, sink and shower. It isn't harmful but can be a bit of a nuisance. Hard water can also affect appliances like washing machines, dishwashers and steam irons. If you are installing a new dishwasher, your plumber may ask you for the hardness of your water. If the manufacturer’s instructions show hardness using a different factor, you can convert the values as follows: x 2.5 = calcium carbonate (CaCO3) mg/l x 0.174 = Degrees Clarke Total hardness (as mg/l Ca) x 0.25 = French Degrees x 0.142 = German Degrees We do not change the natural hardness of the region’s water through treatment, it is left to the customer, either domestic or commercial, to decide whether artificial softening is the right choice for them.
    [Show full text]
  • County Durham Outline Water Cycle Study
    Water Durham County Council March 2012 County Durham Outline Water Cycle Study Final Report Water Durham County Council March 2012 Prepared by: Christian Lomax Checked by: Alex Perryman Associate Director Consultant Approved by: Roy Lobley Associate Director County Durham Outline Water Cycle Study Rev No Comments Checked by Approved Date by 0 Draft for comment CL VH Feb 2011 1 Update based on new data AP RL Feb 2012 2 Final Report incorporating feedback AP RL March 2012 5th Floor, 2 City Walk, Leeds, LS11 9AR Telephone: 0113 391 6800 Website: http://www.aecom.com Job No: 60155102.M012 Reference: Outline WCS Date Created: March 2012 This document is confidential and the copyright of AECOM Limited. Any unauthorised reproduction or usage by any person other than the addressee is strictly prohibited. f:\projects\water resources - durham swmpwcs\04_reports\wcs\wcs outline report\durham wcs outline report final.doc Table of Contents Abbreviations .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Glossary .................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 1 Introduction................................................................................................................................................................ 7 1.1 Background ...................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]