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AC Vol 40 No 10
23 July 1999 Vol 40 No 15 AFRICA CONFIDENTIAL ALGERIA 3 ORGANISATION OF AFRICAN UNITY Alger l'Africaine President Bouteflika reestablished Tougher talk Algeria's anti-colonial credentials when he hosted the OAU summit Africa's big three - Algeria, Nigeria and South Africa - focused the and marketed his country as a summit on peace talks and ending military rule dynamic economy at the junction of Africa, Europe and the Middle For once, the Organisation of African Unity caught the mood of the continent, balanced uneasily East. He wanted to show visitors between hope and despair. Hope that, after shaky ceasefire agreements in Congo-Kinshasa and that national reconciliation was Sierra Leone, the Algiers OAU summit (12-16 July) might progress towards resolving the conflicts working and convinced many. ripping through over one-fifth of Africa’s 53 states. Despair that good intentions are far from realisation, as economic weakness persists and old conflicts linger on in Angola and Sudan. Yet by FRANCE/OIL 4 the standards of summits in general and OAU summits in particular, it was constructive. Zambia’s President Frederick Chiluba flew off to Congo-K to persuade the quarrelling rebel Totally elfin factions to sign the 10 July Lusaka peace accord; Nigeria’s President Olusegun Obasanjo flew to For decades the oil company Elf meet embattled President José Eduardo dos Santos in Luanda; United Nations Secretary General Aquitaine has played a key role for Kofi Annan flew back to New York (via Slovakia) with proposals for UN help in peacemaking in French policy in Africa. After its Congo, Sierra Leone and Eritrea-Ethiopia. -
The Engine of the Republic: the Presidential Cars PRESENTATION
The Engine of the Republic: The Presidential Cars PRESENTATION The museum collection The Engine of the Republic – The Presidential Cars came about as a result of a challenge issued by the Museum of Transport and Communications to the Museum of the Presidency of the Republic. The challenge, which was immediately accepted, was to create a permanent exhibit that would make it possible for the public to visit, assembled and preserved, one of the most important collections of cars in the country: those that have been in the service of its presidents since the founding of the Republic, over 100 years ago. This collection also reflects an awareness that the vehicles exhibited here are part of a historical heritage. As such, they are no longer disposed of once decommissioned, but become part of the collection of the Museum of the Presidency of the Republic. The job of recording, locating and recovering the cars that were used by the presidents of the Republic, an ongoing task, has been a priority of the Museum of the Presidency of the Republic practically since its inception, as already demonstrated by a group of temporary exhibitions: beginning in 2004, to coincide with the opening of the Museum of the Presidency of the Republic, and continuing over the course of subsequent years, in Porto, Lisbon, Figueira da Foz and Guimarães. Siting this collection in Porto also contributes to the Museum of the Presidency of the Republic’s aim of decentralising its activity, bringing part of its collection to the north of the country, a region with a great tradition of car collecting. -
MARIA DE JESUS SIMÕES BARROSO SOARES Maria De
MARIA DE JESUS SIMÕES BARROSO SOARES Maria de Jesus Simões Barroso Soares has a degree in Historical and Philosophical Sciences from the Faculty of Arts, Lisbon and the course of Dramatic Arts from the National Conservatory. While studying at the university, she performed in the National Theatre for four years but was later removed as a result of her political positions as member of the Democratic Opposition to the regime of Salazar. Even though qualified to do so, during the regimes of Salazar and Marcelo Caetano, she was forbidden to teach, even in private schools. She always had an active role in cultural life, mainly through her recitals of Portuguese and foreign poetry. In 1949 she married her university colleague, Mário Soares, with whom she has two children: Isabel and João. She has five grandchildren from her son. She was the Democratic Opposition’s candidate for Member of Parliament in 1969, during the regime of Marcelo Caetano. She participated in the 111 Congress of the Democratic Opposition in Aveiro in 1973. She was present in Bad-Munstereifel at the time of the foundation of the Socialist Party. Having participated in all the electoral campaigns since April 25th, she was elected Member of Parliament for the districts of Santarém, Oporto and Algarve. For many years she has run a private school “Colégio Moderno”, founded by her father in law, João Soares, a teacher. Over ten years, from 1986 to March 9th 1996, as wife of the President of the Republic, she has been involved in activities aimed at supporting the areas of culture, education and family, childhood, social solidarity, female dimension, health, the integration of the disabled and the prevention of violence. -
Growth Growth
N4.DEC 2017 GROWTH GROWTH 4 N4. DEC 2017 GROWTH A BRAND BOOMING FLOURISHING FEED.JERONIMOMARTINS.COM TO GROW ECONOMICS TOGETHER LET’S GROW As the year in which we celebrate the 225th anniversary of the Jerónimo Martins Group comes to an end, we wanted to share with you a story of growth. Our growth. That’s why, in the following INDEX. pages, we are telling the stories of those who grew alongside us: from suppliers to investors, from employees to the very communities we are part of in Poland, Colombia and Portugal. WALMART: PASSION A FORCE FOR FOOD OF NATURE 76.85 A GROWING TRUST AS THE KEY 52.59 AMBITION FOR GROWTH 14.19 28.31 BOOMING ECONOMIES It is boom time for craft beer. A surge in In September 2015, all 193 Member A leadership crisis in the corporate world Portugal, Poland and Colombia are living a period of economic growth. The future is 20. optimistic but economists forecast a long way to g(r)o(w) for the three countries. its popularity has increased to the highest States of the UN adopted a set of goals 27 is causing a crisis of trust. How can level since 2007. We went to meet one of trust be restored by making people and as part of a new sustainable development The unlikely story of a river guide, the first breweries to open in the south- institutions more accountable? To Robert agenda for 2030. For them to be met, the CEO of Walmart and how they eastern Poland. everyone needs to do their part, from triggered the biggest green business Philips, a new different growth paradigm governments to individuals. -
Cabo Verde: Background and U.S
Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations February 6, 2017 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R44756 Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations Summary Cabo Verde, a small island nation of just over half a million people located off the west coast of Africa, is of strategic significance to the United States because its geographic location has made the country a transshipment point for Latin American cocaine bound for Europe and a key refueling stopover for trans-Atlantic air traffic between Africa and the United States. The country is also a long-standing U.S. ally in Africa that the State Department has cited as a model of democratic governance in the region since its transition from single party rule to a multi-party political system in 1991. U.S. bilateral aid to Cabo Verde is limited, and centers on military professionalization, counternarcotics efforts, and development projects supported by the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC). Congressional Research Service Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Background ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Politics ............................................................................................................................................. 2 Rule of Law .................................................................................................................................... -
4-6 February 2014 Praia, Cabo Verde
REPORT 4-6 February 2014 Praia, Cabo Verde Africa Innovation Summit 1 Organized by building enterprises In partnership with Africa Innovation Summit 2 “When we speak about innovation, dear friends, we are speaking about the future, what future for us? What future do we aspire to? What attitude should we adopt? Will we act or acquiesce?” H.E. Pedro Pires - AIS 2014 Patron, Former President of Cabo Verde “The first thing we need to ask ourselves is - do we have the right politics to drive innovation. Politics that is people centered and focused on service delivery as well as the conviction that things must change for the better…to create an environment that nurtures innovation for today and for tomorrow.” H.E. Paul Kagame - President of Rwanda “Innovation, an inherent characteristic of Man, which in the cur- rent context has assumed an extraordinary dimension due to scien- tific and technological progress, should encompass all social activi- ty, not be limited to the, nevertheless important, economic sphere.” H.E. Jorge Carlos Fonseca – President of Cabo Verde “No country overcame the challenge of poverty reduction and we- alth creation, no region overcame the challenge of development without having proven its ability to create and innovate.” H.E. Jose Maria Neves – Prime Minister of Cabo Verde 3 Africa Innovation Summit “This initiative is very appropriate and timely...We have moved on from the world of trading in materials and commodities to the world of trading in knowledge products... and that means innovation.” Donald Kaberuka - President, Africa Development BanK “Without culture we merely invent, we do not innovate.” H.E. -
Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations
Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations Nicolas Cook Specialist in African Affairs Tomas F. Husted Research Assistant February 6, 2017 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R44756 Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations Summary Cabo Verde, a small island nation of just over half a million people located off the west coast of Africa, is of strategic significance to the United States because its geographic location has made the country a transshipment point for Latin American cocaine bound for Europe and a key refueling stop-over for trans-Atlantic air traffic between Africa and the United States. The country is also a long-standing U.S. ally in Africa that the State Department has cited as a model of democratic governance in the region since its transition from single party rule to a multi-party political system in 1991. U.S. bilateral aid to Cabo Verde is limited, and centers on military professionalization, counternarcotics efforts, and development projects supported by the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC). Congressional Research Service Cabo Verde: Background and U.S. Relations Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Background ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Politics ............................................................................................................................................ -
Transcultural Amnesia. Mapping Displaced Memories Amnésia Transcultural
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Transcultural Amnesprovided by Universidade do Minho: RepositoriUMia Amnésia Tr Transcultural Amnesia Mapping Displaced Memories rtografiaAmnésia de Transcultural Memóri g DisplacedPara uma Cartografia Memories de Memórias Deslocalizadas EDITORS/ MÁRIO MATOS ORGANIZADORES JOANNE PAISANA MARGARIDA ESTEVES PEREIRA Amnesia Mapping Di ocalizadas mories s cultural a Mapping Displaced Transcultural Amnesia. Mapping Displaced Memories Amnésia Transcultural. Para uma Cartografia de Memórias Deslocalizadas Transcultural Amnesia. Mapping Displaced Memories Amnésia Transcultural. Para uma Cartografia de Memórias Deslocalizadas EDITORS / ORGANIZADORES: MÁRIO MATOS / JOANNE PAISANA / MARGARIDA ESTEVES PEREIRA TRANSCULTURAL AMNESIA. MAPPING DISPLACED MEMORIES AMNÉSIA TRANSCULTURAL. PARA UMA CARTOGRAFIA DE MEMÓRIAS DESLOCALIZADAS Editors / Organizadores: Mário Matos / Joanne Paisana / Margarida Esteves Pereira © Edição do Centro de Estudos Humanísticos da Universidade do Minho EDIÇÕES HÚMUS, 2016 End. Postal: Apartado 7081 – 4764 -908 Ribeirão – V.N. Famalicão Tel. 926375305 E -mail: [email protected] Impressão: Papelmunde – V. N. Famalicão 1.ª edição: Dezembro de 2016 Depósito legal: 419705/16 ISBN 978 -989 -755-251-9 ÍNDICE 9 Introduction 15 Introdução 21 Otherselves Miguel Vale De Almeida 29 Five hundred years of silence. An example of the cultural amnesia concerning the Afro-Turkish population of Anatolia Gülrenk Hayircil Oral 41 O olhar da emigração. Transculturação, auto-etnografia e anticonquista no prefácio a Cantos Matutinos de Francisco Gomes de Amorim Martina Matozzi 59 De árvores e álbuns. A memória da imigração e do desterro em romances latino-americanos contemporâneos António R. Esteves 73 Identidade e memória transculturais de jovens portugueses e lusodescendentes na Alemanha Yvonne Hendrich 91 “The other Bulgaria”. -
Václav a Havl
A VYZNAMENÁNÍ AND DECORATIONS ŘÁDY ŘÁDY ORDERS havl václava Foto: Alan Pajer Nevím, jestli si všechny ty řády zasloužím, vím ale, že jsou krásné. Je proto dobře, že ti, které to zajímá, mají možnost si je prohlédnout. Václav Havel I wouldn’t claim that I deserve all these honours, Foto: Alan Pajer but I know they are beautiful in themselves. That is why I wanted to share them with people who are interested in such things. Václav Havel Lidé se odpradávna zdobí viditelnými znaky moci, úspěchu, ale také zásluh a vděčnosti. Historické počátky dnešních řádů leží v době křižáckých válek. Všechny státy světa založily během 19. a 20. století záslužné řády či státní vyznamenání s výjimkou Švýcarska, jehož občanské tradice jsou tak silné, že se bez této instituce obejdou. Také Spojené státy americké nepřijaly nikdy pojem “řád”, zato vyznamenání a medailí se zde uděluje mnoho. Řádové dekorace se vyvinuly z jednoduchých středověkých křížů k různým novodobým symbolům. Jejich základem je řádový odznak, který se opakuje ve všech řádových třídách, mění se pouze jeho velikost, From time immemorial people have not only displayed visible emblems of power and success but also způsob zavěšení a okázalost provedení. been decorated with the symbols of service and gratitude. The history of the orders worn today goes back to the Crusades. During the 19th and 20th century every modern state established orders of merit or state decorations (with the exception of Switzerland). The United States of America never adopted the concept Dekorace nejvyššího stupně tvoří klenot na velkostuze nošený ke smokingu od pravého ramene k levému “Order”, although many decorations and medals are awarded. -
APP Cx 21 on the Road to Freedom
http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/08/great-escape-that-changed-africas- future?CMP=share_btn_link The great escape that changed Africa’s future In 1961, with Portugal in the grip of a ruthless dictator, 60 brilliant students were smuggled out of the country to safety. Ruaridh Nicoll tells their dramatic story – and reveals how many went on to become Africa’s most respected and influential leadersOn the road to freedom: five of the students pose en route to France from Spain. Iko Carreira is second from right. Photograph: Kimball Jones On the road to freedom: five of the students pose en route to France from Spain. Iko Carreira is second from right. Photograph: Kimball Jones Sunday 8 March 2015 08.30 GMT When Lilica Boal was a little girl in Tarrafal, a dusty colonial town at the northern reaches of the Cape Verdean island of Santiago, she could see a concentration camp from her home. “The prisoners would arrive in trucks covered in black cloth so no one could see who was inside,” she says. “Once they were in the colony there was almost total silence about their lives.” The inmates were Europeans, opponents of the dictatorship in Portugal, the colonial power. They couldn’t see Lilica either – from within there was only a line of barbed wire, a deep ditch, the patrolled, crenellated walls and beyond the black and bare volcanic hills that must have seemed a long way from home. Yet Lilica knew more than most and that knowledge would mark her life. Inside was a 16-year-old Portuguese communist, Guilherme da Costa Carvalho, whose family would visit regularly. -
IPRIS Lusophone Countries Bulletin 2011 REVIEW
SEPTEMBER | 1 IPRIS Lusophone Countries Bulletin 2011 REVIEW 15 CAPE VERDE IN 2011: TURNING ATYPICAL INTO TYPICAL Pedro Seabra IPRIS Lusophone Countries Bulletin: 2011 Review | 15 Cape Verde in 2011: Turning Atypical into Typical PEDRO SEABRA Researcher, Portuguese Institute of International Relations and Security (IPRIS) By now, Cape Verde is accustomed to international praise the leader of the main opposition party Movimento para a and recognition for its singular achievements in Africa. Fac- Democracia (MpD) would get a chance to beat José Maria ing several meaningful constrains due its small size, the Neves and return to the office of Prime Minister. The re- island has nonetheless thrived over the past few years in sults, however, showcased the penetration of the PAICV into an attempt to excel in terms of good governance and com- Cape Verdean society as Neves won again and even man- mitment to democratic ideals. That, in turn, has required aged to increase his party’s absolute majority to 37 seats credible and intensive diplomatic work, seeking not only to out of 72 in the Cape Verdean Parliament. Such turnout nat- present the country abroad as a worthy partner but also to urally allows for some inferences regarding a foreseeable attract greater interest for its development and business stable political constituency in the years ahead. Moreover it opportunities on the ground, in order to sustain a moderate also provides some clues as for the degree of generalized pattern of economic growth. approval of the path taken this far and of the proposals for In that sense, if conditions had remained constant it would the way ahead.2 have been safe to predict that 2011 would end up just as Among his official governing program for 2011-2016, Neves prolific as 2010 proved to be for Cape Verde.1 However, par- indicated the will to build upon previous policies including, liamentary and presidential elections combined with the as expected, the country’s foreign policy options. -
Ibrahim Prize Laueates | Mo Ibrahim Foundation
> President Pedro De Verona Rodrigues Pires Pedro de Verona Rodrigues Pires served as Head of State of Cape Verde from 2001 to 2010.... Read citations & bio President Pedro De Verona Rodrigues Pires "The Prize Committee has been greatly impressed by President Pedro Pires' vision in transforming Cape Verde into a model of democracy, stability and increased prosperity." "Under his ten years as President, the nation became only the second African country to graduate from the United Nation's Least Developed category and has won international recognition for its record on human rights and good governance" "The result is that Cape Verde is now seen as an African success story, economically, socially and politically." "Throughout his long career President Pires has been dedicated to the service of his people, including those in the diaspora, while retaining his humility and personal integrity." Pedro de Verona Rodrigues Pires served as Head of State of Cape Verde from 2001 to 2010. He was appointed Prime Minister by the Parliament of the newly formed Republic of Cape Verde in 1975, and began pushing for democratic reform in the 1980s. He held this post until 1991, when he lost the first multiparty election. He remained active in his party until he was elected President in 2001. President Pires was awarded the 2011 Ibrahim Prize for his work in transforming Cape Verde into an African success story, recognised for good governance, human rights, prosperity and social development. President Pires’s democratic credentials were enhanced by his decision not to alter the constitution so he could run for a third term in office despite popular demand.