Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases Ehtnobotanical Plants for Poison
Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Abrus precatorius Hint Meyankoku; Pois Rouge; Graines Reglisse; Ma Liao Tou; Peonia; Liane Reglisse; Rakat; Rosary Pea; Reglisse; Peonia De St Tomas; Gunchi; Cain Ghe; Jequerit; Hung Tou; Paternoster; Weesboontje; To- Azuki; Paratella Abuta barbata
Abuta bullata
Abuta candollei
Abuta grandifolia
Abuta kulugii
Abuta macrocarpa
Abuta obovata
Abuta rufescens
Abuta wilson-brownei
Acacia berlandieri Guajillo
Acacia georginae
Acaena integerrima
Acer rubrum Red Maple; Kirmizi Isfendan Agaci
Achatocarpus nigricans
Acokanthera abyssinica Ouabain
Acokanthera venenata
Aconitum anthora Giftheil; Sari Kaplanbogan; Anapelo; Aconito Saludable; Antora; Pale Aconite
Aconitum balfourii
Aconitum carmichaeli Sinatori-Kabuto
Aconitum chinensis
Aconitum columbianum Monkshood
Aconitum deinorhizum Indian Aconite; Indischer Eisenhut; Indische Monnikskap; Char De Venus; Mohra; Bish; Bischnag; Visha
Aconitum ferox Lang Tu; Lang Tu T'Ou; Aconito Feroz
Aconitum fortunei
Aconitum heterophyllum Ativisha; Atees; Atis; Atees,Indian; Vajji Turki Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Aconitum japonicum Torikabuto; Yama-Tori-Kabuto; Kita-Yamabusi
Aconitum laciniatum
Aconitum lycoctonum Matalobos; Lupata; Aconit Tue Loup; Gelber Eisenhut; Gele Monnikskap; Aconito Matalobo; Wolfs Eisenhut; Yellow Wolfsbane; Kurtbogan Aconitum napellus Duivelskruid; Yoshu-Tori-Kabuto; Uva Verga; Stormhat; Kaplanbogan; Aconito Napello; Monk'Shood; Monkshood; European Monkshood; Blauer Eisenhut; Tue Loup; Aconito Aconitum reclinatum Monkshood
Aconitum sp Ch'Uan Wu T'Ou; Ts'Ao Wu; Herba Lobo; Aconite; Mu Pieh Tzu; T'U Fu Tzu; Wu T'Ou
Aconitum spicatum
Aconitum transsectum
Aconitum uncinatum Fu Tzu; Kusauzu; Ts'Ao Wu; Aconite
Aconitum volubile
Aconitum vulparia Monkshood
Actaea arguta Baneberry
Actaea pachypoda Baneberry
Actaea rubra Baneberry
Actaea spicata Kristofotu; Actee En Epi; Baneberry; Sheng Ma; Hierba De San Cristobal; Bane Berry; Wolfskraut; Barba Di Capra Adenia palmata
Adenia volkensii
Adenium obesum Desert Rose
Adenium speciosum
Adiantum monochlamys Shih Ch'Ang Sheng
Adonis aestivalis Ain Ad Deek; Goutte De Sang; Zakhrak; Feuer Roschen; Salta Ojos; Zomer Daonis
Adonis amurensis Hukuzyu-So
Adonis chrysocyathus
Adonis sp Pheasant'S Eye
Adonis vernalis Hellebore,Black; Ilkbahar Kanavci Otu; Adonisroschen; Duivelsoog; Eliboro Falso; Adoine; Ox Eye; Adonis Vernal Aesculus californica
2 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Aesculus hippocastanum Castagno D'India; Seiyo-Toti-No-Ki; Chataigne De Cheval; Atkestanesi; Wilde Kastanje; Marronnier D'Inde; Paarde Kastanje; Buckeye; Castanheiro Da India; Eschilo; Horse Chestnut; Castogno D'India; Ippocastano; Castano De India; Castano De Indias; Rosskastanie Aesculus sp Horse Chestnut
Aethusa cynapium Faux Persil; Kucik Baldiran; Perzin D'Tchin; Petite Cigue; Fool(S Parsley; Fool'S Parsley; Hundpetersilie
Agauria salicifolia
Agave lecheguilla Lechuguilla
Ageratum conyzoides Rompesaraguelo; Bandotan; Rumput tahi ayam; Berokan; Wedusan; Aru batu
Agrostemma githago Yeton; Corn Cockle; Gittaione; Gerzeau; Karamuk; Kornrade; Cockle; Bolderik
Ailanthus altissima Ch'U; Ch'Ou Ch'Uang Shu Ken; Lisan At Tair; Niwa-Urusi; Gok Aghaji
Ailanthus glandsulosa Kokar Agac
Alangium chinense
Albizia anthelmintica
Albizia ferruginea
Aleurites fordii Jabilla Extranjera; Tung
Aleurites moluccana Shih Li; Pidekan; Kemiri; Buah keras; Cila Agaci; Miri; Kembiri; Derekan; Avellano; Noyer Des Indes
Aleurites trisperma Javillo
Alisma gramineum
Alisma plantago Shui Hsieh; Tse Hsieh; Mang Yu; Yu; Hsieh; Yu Sun; Chi Hsieh; Ku Hsieh; Cobandudugu
Alisma plantago-aquatica Alisma; Damasonium
Allamanda cathartica Yellow Allamanda
Allium cepa Soghan; Onion; Bawang merah; Bawang puteh; Onion,Red; Tama-Negi; Basal; Zwibeln; Cebolla; Z'Oignon; Cebolla Macho; Bawang; Cebola; Hu Ts'Ung; Cabolla; Sogan; Oignon; Pyaz Alocasia denudata
Alocasia indica Kar Dard; Bira; Beureum; Sebaring
Alocasia macrorrhiza Keladi Sebaring; Sente; Ababa; Hai Yu; Kuan Yin Lien; Birak negeri
Aloysia lycioides Whitebrush
Alseodaphne perakensis
Alstonia congensis
3 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Amaranthus palmeri Pigweed
Amaranthus retroflexus Pigweed
Amaryllis belladonna
Amianthium muscaetoxicum Staggergrass
Ammi majus Ghurair; Ameus; Ameo Bastardo; Ammi Commun; Khillah; Grosse Knorpelmohre; Rindomolo; Akkerscherm
Amorphophallus konjak Chu Jo; Kuei Yu; Jo T'Ou; Kuei T'Ou
Amorphophallus rivieri
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata
Amsinckia intermedia Tarweed
Anacardium occidentale Pomme Acajou; Merey; Acaju; Jambu monyet; Cajuil; Cajou; Anacardo; Acajou; Maranon; Cajueiro; Cashew; Jambu; Caju; Amerikan Elmasi; Acajoiba; Anacarde; Jocote Maranon; Cacajuil; Noix D'Acajou; Alcayoiba; Pomme Cajou; Acajou A Pomme; Gajus; Jambu golok; Anacardier; Jambu mete; Pomme; Jambu terong Anacyclus pyrethrum Pyrethrum; Nezleotu
Anagallis arvensis Adhan Al Far; Sichan Qulaghi; Kirmizi Farekulagi; Murajes; Scarlet Pimpernel; Anagallide; Ain Al Jamal; Ruri-Hakobe Anagyris foetida Domuzdikeni; Kharrub Al Khinzeer; Anagyros; Hediondo
Anamirta cocculus Toeba bidji; Peron; Balikotu
Anamirta paniculata
Ancistrocladus hamatus
Andira araroba Bahia Powdertree; Goabaum; Po De Bahia; Araroba; Goa Tree; Angelin; Ararobaboom; Goa
Andira inermis
Andira vermifuga
Andrachne aspera Lubainah
Andrachne cordifolia
Androcymbium gramineum
Anemone nemorosa Herbe Du Cancer; Anemone,Wood; Nemorosa; Ormanlalesi; Anemona De Los Prados
Anemone pratensis Ruzgarcicegi
Anemone sp Windflower
Anemone vitifolia
4 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Angadenia lindeniana
Angelica atropurpurea Purplestem Angelica
Anguria umbrosa
Annona cherimolia Cachiment La Chine
Annona glabra Baga; Anon De Rio; Corossol Marron
Annona reticulata Malowa; Bullock'S Heart; Kluwa; Binoewa; Nona; Kanowa; Cachiment Coeur Boeuf; Corazon; Nona kapri; Lonang; Buah Nona; Manowa; Petit Corossol; Ram Phal; Cachiman; Mamon; Ochsenherz Apfel Anthericum triflorum
Anthurium sp
Antiaris africana
Antiaris toxicaria Upasr; Upas Tree; Anchar
Antidesma bunius
Apocynum androsaemifolium Dogbane; Spreading Dogbane; Canadian Hemp; Amerikanischer; Vliegenwurger; Chanvre Du Canada
Apocynum cannabinum Dogbane; Hint Keneviri
Apocynum venetum Tse Ch'I
Aquilegia vulgaria Aguilena
Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine; Amerika-Odamaki; Hasekikupesi; Akelei
Aralia spinosa Hercule'S Club
Areca catachu Betel Nut
Argemone glauca Prickly Poppy; Puakala
Argemone intermedia Prickly Poppy
Argemone mexicana Poppy,Thistle; Argemone Du Mexique; Thistle,Yellow; Chandron A Fleurs Jaunes; Cardo Santo; Poppy,Mexican; Poppy,Prickly; Chardon A Fleurs Jaunes; Bherband; Prickly Poppy; Chadron Beni; Chicallotl; Chardon Fleurs Jaunes; Chardon; Argemone; Lao Shu Le; Cardosanto; Chardon Beni; Deruju; Chokh; Ne; Thistle,Gamboge Argithamnia heterantha
Arisaema sp Jack-In-The-Pulpit
Arisaema thunbergii Hu Chang
Arisaema triphyllum Indian Onion; Aronknolle; Arum; Indian Turnip
Aristolochia clematitis Uzun Logusaotu; Aristolochia; Smearwort; Clematitide; Birthwort
5 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Aristolochia grandiflora
Aristolochia longa Long Aristolochia; Aristolochia; Aristologia; Holwort; Aristoloquia Larga; Zirawend; Birthwort
Aristolochia petersiana Dutchman'S Pipe
Aristolochia rotunda Birthwort; Aristoloquia Redonda; Yuvarlak Logusaotu
Armoracia rusticana Bayirturpu; Horseradish
Arnica fulgens Arnica
Arnica montana Dagtutunu; Arnica
Artemisia filicifolia
Artemisia spinescens Sagebrugh
Artemisia vulgaris Ai; Hiyam; Chiu Ts'Ao; Genje jawa; Fleurs St Jean; Baru china; Armoise; Suket ganjahan; Miskotu; Ch'I Ai; I Ts'Ao; Sundamala; Tzu Ai; Arbre Aux Cent Gouts; Chih Ts'Ao; Mugwort; Artemisa; Ai Fu Arum italicum Dracunculus Maior; Colubrina; Seperntaria Maior; Aro
Arum maculatum Radix Arimaculatum; Danaayagi; Lords-And-Ladies; Arum; Wake Robin; Aron
Asarum europaeum Asaroun; Azarum
Asclepias curassavica Cancerillo; Herbe Mme Bouvin; To-Wata; Brujidera; Kan Cicegi; Ipecacuanha; Kakanasa; Zahrat Ad Damm; Herbe Madame Bouvin; Viborrana; Ipeca D' Haiti; Qan Chichegi; Bunga mas (Golden flower); Marjan; Malcasada; Algodon De Seda; Mata Cavaille Asclepias fruticosa
Asclepias glaucescens Tozampotzali
Asclepias linaria
Asclepias sp Yamanquipahtli; Milkweed; Pai T'U Huo
Asclepias syriaca Milkweed; Ipek Fidani
Asclepias verticillata Yamanquipahtli; Tepeacoxoyatl
Asphodelus fistulosus Gamonita; Asphodel; Shiryas
Aster sp Aster
Astragalus molissimus Yabani Meyan Koku
Astragalus sp Locoweed
Atropa baetica Tabaco Gordo
Atropa bella-donna Belladonna
6 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Atropa belladona Belladona
Atropa belladonna Waldnachtschatten; Nightshade,Deadly; Beradona; Guzelavratotu; Belladonna; Belladone; Nwar Boton; Belladonne Atropa sp? Niu Hsin Ch'Ieh Tzu
Avena sativa Yulaf; Dousar; Avena; Oatmeal; Oats
Avicennia germinans Paletuvier
Azadirachta indica Tesbih Agaci; Nimva
Baccaurea sp
Baccharis cordifolia
Baccharis pteronioides Yerba De Pasmo
Bacopa monniera Pa Ch T'Ien; Barbin Barri; Pu Tiao Ts'Ao; Brambhi
Baileya multiradiata Desert Baileya
Baliospermum montanum Akar kari nasi
Bambusa arundinacea Tabashir
Bambusa spinosa Chih Chu
Baptisia leucantha False Indigo
Barbarea vulgaris Erba Barbara; Winter Kresse; Bottonaria; Yellow Rocket; Wintercress; Barbarakruid
Barringtonia racemosa
Belamcanda chinensis Pokok kipas (fan plant); Hi-Ogi; She Kan; Suliga; Semprit
Berlinia globiflora
Berula erecta Water Parsnip
Bischofia javanica
Blighia sapida Aki; Arbre A Fricasser; Akee
Bocconia frutescens Bois De Coq; Llora Sangre; Yagrumo Macho; Pan Blanco; Aji Moron; Gengibrillo; Bois Coq D'Inde; Celandine,Tree; Yanali; Arbre A Pain; Bois Codine; Higeura Infierno; Cocoxihuitl; Palo De Toro; Higuera Del Diablo Bocconia vulcanica
Bontia daphnoides Olivier Batard
Boophane disticha
7 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Boophone disticha
Borassus flabellifer Pei Shu; Palmira Hurma Agaci
Bowiea volubilis
Brabejum stellatifolium
Brassica sp Rape; Chieh
Bromus mollis
Brucea javanica Tambur bui; Embalau betina; Sikalur; Lada barau; Hempedu beruang (Bear gall); Kwalot; Dadih-dadih; Malur; Ya Dan Zi; Melada pahit (Bitter pepper); Sarai pusur; Lada pahit (Bitter pepper) Bryonia alba Seytansalgami; Bryonia
Bryonia cretica Bryony
Buddleja asiatica Lour.; Kai bok; Daukfou; Mengayen
Buddleja yunnanensis
Bumelia retusa
Bursera aloexylon
Bursera trifoliata
Buxus sempervirens Simsir; Buis; Boj; Bwes Beni; Boxwood; Huang Yang Mu; Le Buis
Buxus wallichiana
Byrsocarpus coccineus Awennade
Caesalpinia bonduc Kemroenggi; Cniquier; Kaletja; Tenglor; Mate De Costa; Niccheri; Kelengkeng; Kalitji; Graines Quinine; Bondukbaum; Bondukboom; Garrapata De Playa; Koetoek; Nickernut Tree; Matahijang Caesalpinia gilliesii Poinciana
Caesalpinia pulcherrima Poincillade; Patra mengala; Clavellina; Francillade; Chana; Jambul merak (peacock feather); Feng Huang Ch'Ang; Parak kegel; Cacalaca Caesalpinia sepiaria Ma Tou; T'Ien Tou; Yun Shih
Caladium sp
Calicophysum brevipes
Calla palustris Drachenwurz; Wild Call
Calophyllum elatum
Calophyllum inophyllum Penaga laut; Nyamplung; Tamanou; Palo Maria; Bentangor bunga; Pudek
8 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Calotropis gigantea Arka; Saduri; Ushar; Kemengu; Sidaguri; Mudar Pflanze; Remiga; Arbre A Soie; Biduri; Rembega; Kayu berduri; Khok; Akanda; Algodon De Seda; Widuri; Mudar Plant Calotropis procera Al Dibaj; Giant Milkweed
Caltha palustris Marigold,Marsh; Sunergisi; Marsh Marigold
Calycanthus fertilis Carolina Allspice
Camellia sinensis Ch'A; Lo Chieh Ch'A; P'U T'O Ch'A; Tea; Cay; Ming; Shui Sha Lien Ch'A; An Hua Ch'A; Hsueh Ch'A; Green Tea; P'U Erh Ch'A; Wu I Ch'A Campsis grandiflora Nozen-Katura; Ling T'Iao; Tzu Wei; Nozen-Kazura; Ling Hsiao Hua
Canavalia ensiformis Pois Maldioc; Jack Bean; Tao Tou; Jackbean
Canavalia maritima Lan Mer; Pois Zombi; Pos Maldioc; Mate De Costa
Cannabis sativa Ganja; Bhang; Ma Jen Chiu; Canamo Indio; Huang Ma; Hemp; Tchene; Qunnab; Mariguana; Kenevir; Ta Ma; Bangue; Hint Keneviri; Hemp,Indian; Canamo; Ma Fen; Huo Ma; Han Ma Capparis baducca
Capparis incana
Capparis tomentosa
Carapa guineensis
Carex cernua
Careya arborea Putat kedang
Carpotroche amazonica
Caryota mitis
Casearia resinifera
Casimiroa edulis Cochitzapotl; Weisse Sapote; Wild Sapote; Zapote Blanco
Cassia alata Dartres; Fleur Dartre; Fleur St Christophe; Ketepeng kebo; Herbe A Dattes; Date; Fleur Palmiste; Gelenggang; Dates Jaunes; Fleur A Dartres; Ki manila; Ketepeng tijna; Guajava; Ketepeng badak; Fleurs Saint Christophe; Ludanggan; Daoen koepang; Ketepeng Cassia didymobotrya
Cassia siamea Johar; Jahor
Cassytha filiformis Rambut puteri (Princess hair); Akasbel; Tali puteri (Princess thread)
Castanospermum australe
Castilleja canescens
Catha edulis Chak
9 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Catharanthus pusilla
Catharanthus roseus Catalana; Cangrejera; Madagascar Periwinkle; Adorna Patio; Fleurs Des Roches; A'In Al Bazzun; Flor Boba; Gezayir Benefshesi; Mujer Vegana; Dominica; Coneja; Periwinkle; Rattanjot; Chawa Pshila; Fleur Des Meres; Soldier'S Palm; Libertine Caulophyllum thalictroides Aslankulagi; Blue Cohosh
Cayaponia racemosa
Cecropia obtusifolia
Cecropia peltata Yagruma; Bois Trompette; Grayumbe; Grayumbo; Yagrumo; Trompettier; Trompette; Trumpet Tree; Bois Canon Cedrela sinensis Ch'Un
Celastrus scandens Waxwork; Bittersweet; Falsa Dulcamara; Douce Amer De L'Amerique; Amerikanische Bittersuss; Amerikaanse Bitterzoet; American Bittersweet Centaurea solstitialis Yellow Star Thistle
Centaurium beyrichii Rock Centaury
Centaurium calycosum Buckley Centaury
Ceodes brunoniana
Cephaelis ipecacuanha Ipeka; Tokon; Altim Koku; Ipecac
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Cerbera manghas Bentan; Bintaru
Cercocarpus montanus Mountain Mahogany
Cestrum dumetorum
Cestrum nocturnum Jasmin De Nuit; Jasmin Caca Chatte; Lilas De Nuit; Night-Blooming Jessamine; Dama De Noche
Cestrum parqui Palqui
Cetraria juniperina
Chailletia toxicaria
Cheiranthus cheiri Sari Shabboy; Wallflower; Nioi-Ara-Seito; Alheli Amarillo; Sebboy; Manthur-Asfar
Chelidonium majus Otompui Kina; Kelta Ruoho; Celandine; Kusanowo; Kirlangicotu; Svalert; Kusa-No-O; Schelkraut; Celidonia
Chenopodium ambrosioides L.; Semen Contra; Pazote; Semin Contra; Paico; Feuilles A Vers; Apasote; Simon Contegras; Chenopode; Meksika Cayi; Herbe A Vers Chisocheton sp
Chloranthus serratus Chang Erh Hsi Hsin; Chi Chi
10 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Choiromyces venosus
Chondrodendron tomentosum Curare; Vigne Sauvage; Pareira Brava; Grieswurzel; Pareira
Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium Pyrethrum; Piretro Di Dalmazia; Sirobana-Musiyoke-Giku; Dawud Efendi; Piretro; Dawudi
Chrysanthemum sinense Chii Hua; Chu Hua; Chu Hua Chiu
Chrysothamnus nauseosus Rubber Rabbitbush
Cicuta douglasii
Cicuta sp Cicuta
Cicuta virosa Cowbane; Doku-Zeri; Su Baldirani; Hemlock,Water
Cissus trifoliata Bois Soldat
Citrullus colocynthis Ebucehilkarpuzu; Handhal; Pikrokolokunthia; Haji Qawugh; Coloquintida; Kozalk; Visala; Phidangourgia
Citrullus lanatus Water Melon; Shuti; Raggi; Hsi Kua; Qarbuz; Semongka; Patilla; Melon D'Eau; Han Kua; Watermelon; Yang Ch'I Kua Cleidion spiciflorum
Cleistanthus collinus
Cleistanthus collinusp
Clematis alpina
Clematis dioica Liane Bon Garcon; Barbas De Chivos; Cabellos De Angel
Clematis sp Virgin'S Bower
Clematis vitalba Lienen Krut; Clematide; Berce De L'Avierje; Filbahar; Herbe Aux Gueux
Clitocybe nebularis
Clusia minor
Clusia rosea Gros Figuier; Copey; Figuier Maudit Marron; Balsam Apple; Cupey; Figuier Maudit; Resina De Copei; Bois Pale Cnidium monnieri Ssu I; Ch'Iang Mi; Sheng Tu; Hsu; Hui Ch'Uang; Tsao Chi; Ma Ch'Uang; She Ch'Uang; She Mi
Cnidoscolus vitifolius
Cocculus filipendula
Cocculus sarmentosus
Coelospermum reticulatum
Coffea arabica Cafe D'Haiti; Kahve; Cafe De Moka; Kia Fey; Coffee; Cafe; Cafeier; Cafeto
11 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Cola nitida Kola
Colchicum autumnale Herbstreitlose; Colquico; Cigdem; Meadow Saffron; Colchicum
Colliguaja integerrima Coliguay
Colocasia antiquorum Elephant'S Ear
Colocasia esculenta T'U Chih; Yu T'Ou; Sato-Imo; Ocumo; Yu
Colocasia virosa
Combretum cacoucia
Combretum confertum
Commelina forsskalei
Comocladia guatemalensis
Comocladia sp
Conium maculatum Hemlock; Cicuta; Shawkaran; Isojuuri; Hemlock,Poison; Bisbis Barry; Cicutae Herba; Doku-Ninzin; Baldiran; Sauvadge Feno; Cigue; Cowbane; Poison Hemlock Convallaria majalis Inci Cicegi; Doitu-Suzu-Ran; Convalaria; Lily-Of-The-Valley
Convolvulus scammonia Squmania; Scammony; Mahmude; Heleblab
Conyza coulteri Conyza
Coriaria japonica Doku-Utugi
Coriaria myrtifolia Tanner'S Sumac; Roldon; Emborrachacabras
Coriaria nepalensis
Coriaria sarmentosa
Coriaria sinica
Coriaria thymifolia
Coronilla emerus Strauchwicke; Sene Sauvage; Coletuy; Dondolino; Struikkroonkruid
Coronilla montana Berg Kronwicke; Coronille Couronnee
Coronilla scorpioides Cantarella; Scorpion Senna; Alacranera; Koronella; Alacranera Comun; Queue De Scorpion
Coronilla varia Kronwicke; Koronellah; Renkli Burcak
Corydalis aurea
Corydalis caseana Fitweed
12 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Corydalis flavula
Corypha utan Puchuk; Gebang; Gawang; Lontar utan; Lontar oetan; Koewala
Cotoneaster acuminatus
Cotoneaster horizontalis
Cotoneaster simonsii
Cotyledon orbiculata Varkenscoren
Couroupita guianensis Bala De Canon; Muco
Crescentia cujete Calebasse; Petite Calabasse Des Bois; Camasa; Callebasse Marronne; Tabu kayu; Higuero; Higuera; Calebassier; Jiguero; Calabash Tree; Berenuk; Guiro; Calebasse Marron; Higuero Galion Crinum defixum
Crinum longiflorum Spider Lily
Crocus sativus Safran; Sahuran; Sa Fa Ang; Po Fu Lan; Kumkum; Fan Hung Hua; Azafran; Sa'Faran; Saffron; Crocus; Koema-koema Crotalaria alata
Crotalaria incana Rattlebox
Crotalaria juncea Qinnab Al Krotalarya
Crotalaria longirostrata
Crotalaria retusa Orok-orok tjina; Rattlebox; Gering landak
Crotalaria sagittalis Rattlebox
Crotalaria sericea
Crotalaria spectabilis Rattlebox
Crotalaria striata
Crotalaria verrucosa Rattlebox; Gegiring jantan
Croton tiglium Cheraken; Pa Tou; Kroton Agaci; Chengkian; Penchahar; Chemkian; Hazu; Badau; Simalakian
Cryptocarya ferrea Bl.
Cryptocarya griffithiana
Cryptostegia grandiflora Rubber Vine
Cucumis africanus
Cucumis myriocarpus
13 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Cucumis prophetarum
Cucumis zeyheri
Cucurbita lagenaria Gourd
Cupressus macrocarpa Monterey Cypress
Curarea tecunarum
Cycas circinalis Pakis aji; Saba; Paku laut (Sea fern); Paku gajah (Giant fern); Pakis dongol; Pakis laut (Sea fern); Fern Palm; Pakis badak Cycas sp
Cyclamen europaeum Yersomunu; Pwin D'Pourcia
Cynoglossum officinale Hound'S Tongue; Kopekdili; Cinoglosa; Radix Cynoglossum; Lengua De Perro
Cytisus laburnum Altin Yagmuru; Goldregen
Cytisus scoparius Enisida; Supurge Kecitirfili; Scotch Broom; Chin Ch'Iao; Broome
Dalbergia hupeana T'An
Daphne genkwa Men T'Ou Hua; Huzimodoki; Tu Yu; Yuan Hua
Daphne laureola Strizzabuco; Laureola Comun; Mezerion; Githcorn; Laureola
Daphne mezereum Mezeryon; Daphne; Gnidianberry; Mezereon
Daphne mezreum
Daphnopsis swartzii
Datisca glomerata Durango Root
Datura alba Tyosen-Asagao; Man T'O Lo
Datura arborea Floripondio; Angel'S Trumpet
Datura candida Campana De Paris
Datura metel Kidi Ganian; Kechubong hitam; Ke-Tyosen-Asagao; Tatula; Gawz Mathil; Kechubong puteh; L.; Metel; Kachubang; Dhatoora; Kechubong; Kuchubong Datura meteloides Amerika-Tyosen-Asagao; Nongue; Toloache
Datura sp
Datura stramonium Pomme Epineuse; Stramoine; Cornicopio; Noce Del Diavolo; Opium Tropical; Jimsonweed; Daturah; Floribunda; Doornappelkruid; Gemeiner Stechapfel; Buenas Tardes; Nongue; Figuiero Do Inferno; Feng Ch'Ieh Erh; Chamico; Nafeer; Concombre Zombie; Man T'O Lo; Estramonio; Estramoni; Galurt; Cocombre Zombie; Stinkblaren; Tapate; Cojon De Diablo; Pomme Poison; Jimson; Jimson_Eed; Chamisco Datura suaveolens Campana De Paris; Floripon; Campana Mansa
14 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Decalepis hamiltonii
Delphinium ajacis European Larkspur; Lisan Tl Tair; Lisan Al Asfur
Delphinium cashmirianum
Delphinium consolida Hezaren
Delphinium sp Larkspur
Delphinium staphisagria Stephanskorn; Luiskruid; Lause Rittersporn; Albarraz; Staphia Agria; Mort Aux Pox; Paparraz; Strafusaria; Stavesacre Derris elliptica Tuba benar (True fish-poison); Akar Djenu; Derisu; Akar tuba (Fish-poison vine); Tuba
Descurainia pinnata
Desmodium velutinum
Detarium senegalense
Dicentra sp Dutchman'S Breeches
Dichapetalum cymosum
Dichapetalum sp
Dichroa febrifuga Ca'Ang Shan; Tataroeman; Gigil; Zyozan-Azisai
Dichrocephala chrysanthemifolia
Dieffenbachia picta Dumbcane
Dieffenbachia seguine Dumbcane; Mata Del Cancer; Dicha
Dieffenbachia sequine
Diervilla versicolor Yang Lu
Digitalis lanata Ke-Zigitarisu; Sahr Al Kishteban; Degitalis; Ari Quwani
Digitalis lutea Digital Amarilla; Yuksukotu
Digitalis purpurea Digital; Zahr Al Kishtiban; Iskif Chichegi; Yuksukotu; Gula Angustila; Foxglove; Zigitarisu
Digitalis sp Mao Ti Huang
Dioon edule Chamal
Dioscorea bulbifera Huang Yao Zi; Niga-Kashu; Yam
Dioscorea dumetorum
Dioscorea hispida Gadong; Bitoele; Nami; Gadung; Sijapa
15 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Dioscorea macabiha
Dioscorea papuana
Dioscorea pentaphylla
Dioscorea poilanei
Dioscorea sansibarensis
Dioscorea sp Yam; Huang Yao Tzu; Name Amarillo; Shu Yu
Dipteryx odorata Tonka
Dolicholus phaseoloides
Drepanocarpus lunatus
Dryandra cordata Ying Tzu T'Ung; Yu T'Ung; Hu Tzu T'Ung
Drymaria arenarioides Alfombrilla
Drymaria pachyphylla Inkweed
Dryobalanops aromatica Dryobalanops; Mei Hua P'Ien; Su Nao; Mi Nao; Ch'Ing Ping P'Ien; Pokok kapur burus (Baru campho; Camphora; Ping P'Ien; Kapurun; P'O Lu Hsiang; Ts'Ang Lung Nao; Kapur; Ni Ping P'Ien; Chin Chiao Nao; Bing Pian Dryopteris filix-mas Wurmfarn; Erkek Egrelti; Helecho Macho
Dryopteris marginalis Amerikanischer Wurmfarn; Male Fern
Dryopteris spinulosa Dikenli Egrelti; Doornige Niervaren; Shield Fern; Dornfarn
Drypetes macrophylla
Duboisia leichhardtii
Duboisia myoporoides Arbre De Liege; Corkwood; Korkholz
Duchesnea indica She Mei
Dysoxylum cauliflorum Pudu sawa; Pokok parong
Dysoxylum lenticellare
Ecballium elaterium Cohombrillo Amargo; Esekhiyari; Cucumber,Squirting
Echites torosa
Echium plantagineum Viper'S Bugloss
Echium vulgare Havaciva Otu; Viper'S Bugloss; Viborera
Elaeis guineensis Zos Cro-Cro; Yaghurmasi; Oilpalm
16 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Elaeodendron buchanani
Elaeodendron glaucum
Elaeophorbia drupifera Akane
Elaterium gracile
Elatostemma umbellatum Ch'Ih Che Shih Che
Encephalartos sp
Endymion non-scriptus Bluebell
Entada polystachya
Entada scandens
Ephedra distachya Manshu-Mao
Ephedra sinica Sima-Mao; Ma Huang
Epilobium hirsutum Hierba De San Antonio; Noha
Equisetum arvense At Quyroughi; Sugina; Wen Ching; Thanab Al Khail; Prele; Cola De Caballo; Kilkah Asb; Horsetail; Vara De Oro; Equiseto Menor; Atkuyrugu; Chieh Hsu Ts'Ao Equisetum palustre Horsetail
Eranthis hyemalis
Ervatamia coronaria Kembang mantega; Manda kaki; Bunga susu (Milk flower); Susok ayam (Cock's spur); Grape Jasmine; Kembang susu; Susun kelapa; Ubat sentak Ervatamia dichotoma
Ervatamia orientalis
Ervatamia peduncularis
Eryngium fortidum Culantro
Erysimum cheiranthoides Crusson D'Tere; Wormssweed Mustard
Erythrina americana
Erythrina berteroana
Erythrina corallodendron Amapola
Erythrina lanata
Erythrina variegata Arbor Maurepasia; Petaqueros; Chengkering; Dedap; Baton De Sorcier; Chengkering (Abscess); Le Maurepas Erythronium sp Dogtoothh Violet
17 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Erythrophleum guineense Sassyboom; Manconabaum; Casca Tree; Sassy; Sassy Tree; Rood Water Boom; Gottesurteilbaum; Rotwasserbaum; Sassybaum Erythrophleum suaveolens Ordealbean
Erythroxylum coca Cocaine; Koka
Erythroxylum rufum
Eucalyptus cladocalyx
Euchresta horsfieldii Pranadjiwa; Pranajiwa; Palakia; Prono Djiwi; Pranadjawa
Eucomis undulata
Euonymus atropurpureus Eastern Wahoo; Burning Bush
Euonymus europaeus Spindle Bush; Evonimo; Igagaci
Eupatorium rugosum White Snakeroot
Euphorbia amygdaloides Orman Sutlegeni; Spurge,Wood
Euphorbia antiquorum Sudu-sudu; Euforbia; Euphorbe Des Anciens; Sudu Sudu; Snuhi; Tidhara; Vajrakanata; Triangular Spurge; Wolfsmilch Der Alten; Sehadid Kalli; Duluk Euphorbia chilensis Wart
Euphorbia corollata Spurge,Blooming; American Spurge; Amerikaanse Wolfmelk; Amerikanische Wolfsmilch
Euphorbia cotinifolia
Euphorbia cyparissias Rhubarbe Des Pauvres; Selvi; Sutlegeni
Euphorbia graminea
Euphorbia helioscopia Us Al Kalbah; Reveye; Kroontjeskruid; Um Al Halib; Mamona; Herbe Aux Verrues; Mao Erh Yen Ching Ts'Ao; Turnsole,Small; Sonnenwendige Wolfsmilch; Wolf'S Milk; Wolfsmilch; Reveil Matin; Erba Calanzola; Ze Qi; Tyranneste; Tse Ch'I; Spurge,Sun; Lu Yeh Lu Hua Ts'Ao; Khannaiq Ad Dijaj; Maleiteira Euphorbia hermentiana
Euphorbia hirta Kelusan; Ngonderamango; Gendong anak; Ara tamah; Patikan; Asthma Herb; Pempe; Kukon-kukon; Gelang susu; Milkweed Euphorbia lactea Carcon; Candelabre
Euphorbia lancifolia
Euphorbia lathyris Horuto-Soo; Tithumallos Galaktites; Lu Ju; Tartago; Euphorbe Epurge; Hsu Sui Tzu; Surdurucu Sutlegen; Contrarayo; Horuto-So Euphorbia milii Crown-Of-Thorns; Christ Thorn; Petit Flamboyant
Euphorbia neriifolia Sudu Sudu; Sudusudu; Sesudu; Patuk; Forbion Otu; Sudha
Euphorbia officinarum Official Spurge; Diacridium; Apotheker Wolfsmilch
18 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Euphorbia pekinensis Taka-Todai; Ta Chi
Euphorbia petiolaris Bon Garcon
Euphorbia pilulifera Catshair; A'Njad; Indisch Wolfsmelkkruid; Euphorbe Indienne; Dudhi; Lechera De Golondrina; Raktavinduchada; Um Al Haleeb; Fei Yang Ts'Ao; Asthma Herb; Indisches Wolfsmilchkraut; Daun Patikan Euphorbia procera Velveterinaryy Spurge
Euphorbia pulcherrima Poinsettia
Euphorbia resinifera Caper Spurge; Euphorbium; Euforbium; Farbiyun; Euphorbe
Euphorbia schlechtendalii
Euphorbia sieboldiana Kan Sui
Euphorbia tinctoria Shirmar; Um Al Halib
Euphorbia tirucalli Tikel balung; Milkbush; Paching tawa; Kayu patah tulang (Frac. wood); Tulang-tulang; Kayu urip; Mentulang; Pencil Tree Excoecaria venenifera
Fagus grandifolia American Beech
Fagus slyvatica
Fagus sylvatica Kayinagaci; European Beech
Ficus ramantacea
Flourensia cernua Tarbush
Fomes auberianus
Fontainea pancheri
Forsythia suspensa Chu Ken; Li Ch'Ang; I Ch'Iao; Lien; Lien Ch'Iao; Lien Yao; Rengyo; Lan Hua; Han Lien Tzu; Lien Ts'Ao; San Lien Frangula alnus Alder Buckthorn; Arraclan; Barutagaci
Franseria discolor White Ragweed
Fritillaria imperialis Dughu Shahi; Ikleel Al Malik; Shelair
Fritillaria meleagris Fritillaria
Fritillaria roylei Pei Mu; Meng
Fritillaria verticillata Pei Mu
Funkia subcordata Yu Tsan
Galanthus nivalis Kardelen; Snowdrop
19 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Galphimia glauca
Garcinia hanburyi F'Eng Huang; Gotagamba; Comme Gutte; Gambige Tree
Gaultheria fragrantissima
Gelsemium elegans Tu Ken; Ta Ch'A Yeh T'Eng; Liman; Kou Wen; Hu Wan Ch'Iang; Tuan Ch'Ang Ts'Ao; Lan Ch'Ang Ts'Ao
Gelsemium sempervirens Carolina Jessamine; Jasmine,Yellow; Yellow Jessamine; Sariyasemin
Glechoma hederacea Kaki-Doosi; Kakidosi; Groundivy; Yer Sarmasigi; Hiedra Terrestre
Glinus oppositifolius
Gliricidia sepium
Globularia vulgaris Kogelbloem; Globularia; Globularia Mayor; Morine; Boulette; Kugelblume
Glochidion laevigatum Ubah kechil
Gloriosa simplex
Gloriosa superba Dorng Dueng; Glory Lily; Kalihari; Lirio De Malabar; Superbe De Malabar; Malabarische Methonika; Turk'S Cap; Langalika; Buch Nak Hindi; Kembang Djonggrang; Ulatchandral; Superba Del Malabar Gloriosa virescens
Gomphocarpus physocarpus
Gossypium sp Mien Hua Tzu; Cotton
Gouania lupuloides Laine Savon; Yerba Buena; Bejuco Indio; Brosse A Dents Pays; Liane Savon; Bejuco De La India
Gratiola officinalis Hudaverdi; Graciola; Hyssop,Hedge
Grimmeodendron eglandsulosum
Guaiacum officinale Gaiac; Lignum Vitae; Bois Saint; Guayak Agaci; Guaiacum; Gaiac Officinel; Gaiac Franc
Guarea trichilioides Trompillo
Gutierrezia sp Broomweed
Gymnanthes lucida Yaiti
Gymnocladus dioica Kentucky Coffee Tree
Gymnopetalum cochinchinense Tuasah; Sipam; Lipam; Betimum tikus
Gynandropsis gynandra Bobowan; Mahmah; Bhoebhoewan; Mamang; Maman hantu; Maman
Hagenia abyssinica Kuso Agaci
Haloxylon recurvum
20 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Hamelia patens
Haplopappus heterophyllus Rayless Goldenrod
Harpullia arborea
Hedera helix Habl Al Masakeen; Duvar Sarmasigi; Ivy; Yedra; Ellera; Lere; Hedera; Hiedra; Cistero; Edera; Lierre; English Ivy; Srcanik Helenium sp Sneezeweed
Helicophyllum crassipes Lai'Yah
Helicophyllum rauwolfii Lai'Yah
Heliotropium eichwaldi
Heliotropium europaeum Bambulotu; Akrepotu; Heliotrope; Hashishat Al Aqrab; Verrucaria; Turnsol; Bezete
Heliotropium europeaum Heliotrope
Heliotropium ovalifolium
Helleborus foetidus Kokulu Boynuzotu; Hellebore,Black; Eleboro Fetido
Helleborus niger Christmas Rose; Beleno Blanco; Eleboro Negro; Hellebore,Black; Siyah Boynuzotu
Helleborus viridis Hellebore,Black; Hellebore; Yesil Boynuzotu; Eleboro Verde
Heracleum maximum
Heynea trijuga Juak; Menchabai; Duak
Hibiscus trionum Quennab
Hilaria rigida Galleta Grass
Hippomane mancinella Manzanillo; Mancinel; Manceniller; Pomme Zombi; Manchinelle; Maximilien; Manchenille; Penaihva; Mancenillier; Manchineel; Manzanilla; Manzinellbaum Homalium caryophyllaceum
Homeria pallida
Houttuynia cordata Zyuyaku; Doku-Dami; Yu Hsing Ts'Ao; Dokudami; Chu Ts'Ai; Ch'I; Yu Xing Cao
Hoya australis
Hoya upoluensis
Hoya vitiensis
Hura crepitans Jarilla; Sandbox Tree; Jabilla; Sablier; Arbre Au Diable; Javilla
Hura polyandra
21 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Hyacinthus orientalis Garden Hyacinth
Hydnocarpus kurzii Solmogra Agaci
Hydrangea sp Hydrangea; Yang Hsiu Ch'Iu
Hydrastis canadensis Hidrastis; Goldenseal; Golden Seal
Hydrocotyle vulgaris Ecuelle D'Eau; Soldinella Acquatica; Wassernabel; Hidrocotila; Sombrerillo De Agua; Waternavel; Pennywort,Marsh; Pennywort Hymenocallis literalis Spider Lily
Hymenoxys cooperi
Hymenoxys odorata Bitterweed
Hymenoxys richardsonii Pingue
Hyoscyamus albus Weisses Bilsenkraut; Hisquiamus; Beleno Blanco; Jusquiame Blanche; Wit Bilzenkruid; Giusquiamo Bianco; Banj; White Henbane; Meimendro Branco; Beleno Negro Hyoscyamus muticus Egyptisch Bilzenkruid; Egyptian Henbane; Kohibung; Jusquiame D'Egypt; Agyptisches Bilsenkraut
Hyoscyamus niger Henbane,Black; Jusquiame; Altercum; Hunabra-So; Giusguiamo; Banj Barry; Banotu; Henbane; Hiyosu; Sukran; Black Henbane Hyoscyamus pusillus
Hyoscyamus reticulatus Banj
Hyoscyamus sp
Hypericum crispum Kilinji Otu; Roujah; E'Ran
Hypericum perforatum St John'Swort; Binbirdelikotu; Hiperico
Ibervillea lindheimeri
Ichthyothere terminalis
Ilex aquifolium Holly; Acebo Comun; European Holly; Cobanpuskulu; Acebo; Houx
Ilex opaca American Holly; Holly
Ilex paraguariensis Paraguay Cayi; Mate
Illicium anisatum
Illicium floridanum
Illicium griffithii
Imperatoria ostruthium Imparatorotu
Indigofera endecaphylla Indigo
22 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Indigofera enneaphylla
Indigofera hirsuta
Indigofera lespedezioides
Inula graveolens Olivardilla
Inula royleana
Ipomoea arborescens
Ipomoea carnea
Ipomoea crassicaulis
Ipomoea digitata Keledek hutan; Vidari
Ipomoea orizabensis Meksika Mahmudesi
Iris foetidissima Lirio Hediondo; Gladon; Fena Kokulu Kuzgun Kilici; Iris
Iris pseudoacorus Acoro Bastardo; Achorus; Flower De Luce; Iris; Sari Susen
Iris versicolor Flag; Iris; Amerikan Suseni
Isotoma longiflora Sangkobak; Kendali
Iva acerosa
Jacquinia barbasco
Jasminum sambac Melati; Rasqi; Mo Li; Melor; Full; Sambac
Jatropha curcas Jarak budeg; Medicinier Beni; Pinon; Nanyo-Aburagi; Feuilles Medecinier; Pinon De La India; Jarak; Physic Nut; Jarak belanda; Grand Medicinier; Tuba; Purging Nut Jatropha gaumeri
Jatropha gossypifolia Tua-Tua; Petit Mapou; Medecin; Yuca Cimarrona; Jarak kosta merah; Bellyache Bush; Jarak ulung; Papaye Sauvage; Jarak china; Medicinier Jatropha integerrima Peregrina
Jatropha multifida Jarak china; Physic Nut
Juncus inflexus Hard Rush
Juniperus sabina Kara Ardic; Savine; Sabina
Juniperus virginiana Red Cedar; Virjinya Ardici
Kalmia latifolia Kalmi; Mountain Laurel
Karwinskia calderoni
23 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Karwinskia humboldtiana Coyotillo
Karwinskia latifolia
Kickxia incana
Kleinhovia hospita Timaha; Temahai
Kleinhovia hospitata
Knema curtisii
Lablab purpureus E Mei Tou; Pien Tou; Yen Li Tou; Hyacinth Bean
Laburnum anagyroides Golden Chain; Golden Chain Tree
Lachnanthes tinctoria Wolbloem; Redroot; Woll Narzisse; Lachnanthe
Lactuca sativa Marul; Chicoree Des Jardins; Wo Chu Tzu; Laitue; Laitue Alimentaire; Lechuga; Wo Chu; Laitue Pour Tisane; Tzu Chu; Khass; Lettuce; Abu; Kahu Lactuca scariola Tisya; Wilde Sla; Prickly Lettuce; Laitue Scarole; Wild Lettuce; Serriola; Khass Az Zait; Stachel Lattich
Lactuca virosa Zehirli Marul; Rakutu-Karyumu-So; Lechuga Silvestre
Lagenandra ovata
Lagenaria vulgaris
Lamium amplexicaule
Lantana camara Bonbongnin; Ptisoleil; Mina Shajary; Dona Anita; Herbe A Ronces; Yalan Chay; Lantana; Dona Ana; Dona Sanita; Herbe A Plomb; Sauge Des Montagnes; Dar Mina; Tembelekan; Bonbonnier; Z'Herbe A Plomb; Dona Sanica; Cariaquito Colorado Lasiosiphon eriocephalus
Lasiosiphon kraussi
Lasiosiphon latifolius
Lathyrus hirsutus Caley Pea
Lathyrus incanus Wild Pea
Lathyrus odoratus Sweet Pea
Lathyrus pusillus Singletary Pea
Lathyrus sativus Hurtuman; Burcak; Cicercula; Gall
Lathyrus sylvestris Everlasting Pea
Laurentia longiflora Feuilles Crabe
24 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Lawsonia inermis Reseda; Kina Agaci; Hinai; Inai; Hai Na; Pachar kuku; Hinna; Khana; Cyprus; Jan Chih Chia Ts'Ao; Henna
Lecythis elliptica
Ledum columbiarum Pacific Labrador Tea
Ledum glandsulosum Western Labrador Tea
Ledum palustre Rosemary,Wild; Bataklik Biberiyesi
Lepidium draba Draba
Lespedeza stipulacea Lespedeza
Leucaena leucocephala Wild Tamarind; Koa Haole; Graines De Lin; Lino Criollo
Leucaena trichodes
Leucothoe davisiae Sierra Laurel
Leucothoe grayana Shui Li Lu
Ligustrum vulgare Kurtbagri; Aligustre; Priveterinary
Linum lewisii
Linum neomexicanum
Linum rigidum
Linum usitatissimum Kahtan; Lino; Chih Ma; Lin; Hu Ma; Keten; Ama; Kittan; Flax; Linaza; Kettan; Linseed
Liquidambar formosana Feng Jen; Pai Chiao Hsiang; Feng Tzu Kuei; Feng Hsiang Chih; Feng
Litsea variabilis
Lobelia decurrens
Lobelia inflata Indian Tobacco; Lobelia; Lobelya; Frengiotu
Lobelia leschenaultiana
Lobelia nicotianaefolia
Lobelia pyramidalis
Lobelia syphilitica Lobelia; Frengiotu
Lolium perenne Darnell
Lolium tementulum
Lolium temulentum Darnel; Zizana; Rwaita; Wenwort; Delice
25 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Lonchocarpus sericeus Anon De Majagua
Lonicera ciliosa
Lophophora williamsii Ubatama; Peytote; Peyote
Lotus arabicus
Lotus corniculatus Cuernecillo; Pai Mai Ken; Birdsfoot Trefoil
Lupinus albus Beyaz Acibakla; Lupino
Lupinus luteus
Lupinus sp Lupine
Lycium barbarum A'Usaj
Lycium halimifolium Cambronera; Matrimony Vine
Lycium sp Boksdoorn; Spina Cristi; Box Thorn; Bocksdorn; Cambronera
Lycopersicon esculentum Pomme D'Amour; Tomate; Tomatero; Fan Shih; Tomato; Liu Yueh Shih; Pomodoro; Tamata
Lycoris radiata Shih Suan; I Chih Chien; Higan-Bana; Lao Ya Suan
Lyonia ovalifolia
Lysiloma ambigua Tchia-Tchia Marron; Taquito
Machaeranthera woody Aster
Macleaya cordata Takeni-Gusa
Maclura pomifera Orange,Osage; Osage Orange
Macrozamia sp
Maerua angolensis
Mahonia aquifolium Oregongrape; Oregon Grape
Mallotus lancifolius
Mallotus muticum
Mallotus philippensis Kamala; Kampillaka
Malouetia nitida
Malus sylvestris Alma; Apple; Lai Ch'In; Pomme De France; Pomme; Malum; Appleseed; Saio; Nai; Appelboom; Lin Ch'In; Manzana; Pomi; Pommier; Maschanzkerapfel; Manzano; Pomme D'Arbre; Sufferjang; Hua Hung; Tuffah Malva parviflora
26 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Malvastrum americanum
Mammea americana Abricotier Des Antilles; Mamey; Abricot Des Antilles; Abricot; Z'Abricot; Mamma Apple
Mammillaria sp
Mandragora officinalis Adamotu; Addusselamotu
Mandragora officinarum European Mandrake; Mandrake; Pome Di Tchin
Mandragora sp? Lang Tu
Mangifera indica An Lo Kuo; Manga; Mamuang; Pelem; Mango; Merpelam; Mangga; Mangot Fil; Manga Agaci; Anbah; Manguier; Mangot Manihot escculenta
Manihot esculenta Manioc Amer; Mandioca; Manioc; Manihot; Quauhayohuachtli; Yuca; Tapioca; Cassava
Marah oregana
Marsdenia clausa Curamaguey
Marsdenia lucida
Mauria birringo
Meconopsis aculeata
Melanorrhoea inappandiculata
Melanorrhoea sp. Rengas
Melanthium virginicum Bunchflower
Melia azedarach Fleurs Lilas; Lila; Gemeiner Zedarachbaum; Piment D'Eau; Lien; Faux Sycomore; Tasbih Aghaji; Sen Shu; To-Sendan; Pazienza; Tak; Alilaila; Chin Ling Tzu; Paraiso; Lilayo; Lilas; Violeta; Sibahbah; Sendan; Arbol Enano; Chinaberry; K'U Lien; Amargoseira; Zanzalakht Melianthus major
Melilotus alba Melilot
Melilotus officinalis Kokulu Yonca; Yellow Sweetclover; Meliloto; Hindigug; Seiyo-Ebira-Hagi; Iklil El Malik; Mirliro; Nifal
Melodinus monogynus
Melothria scabra
Menabea venenata Kissoumpo; Ksopo
Menispermum canadense Moonseed; Vine Maple; Canadian Moonseed; Parille Jaune; Yellow Parilla; Gele Parilla
Menziesia ferruginea Mock Azalea
27 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Mercurialis annua Yerfeslegeni; Annual Mercury; French Mercury; H'Alaboub; Mercurial
Mercurialis perennis Linozostis; Perennial Mercury; Mercurial Perenne
Merremia dissecta
Metopium brownei Cochinilla
Metopium toxiferum Bois Mulatre; Manzanillo; Poisonwood
Metroxylon sagu So Mu; Sago
Microcycas sp
Microdesmis casearifolia
Mimosa pudica Honte; Adormidera; Mori Vivi; Memalu (Modesty); Puteri malu (Modest princess); Quitem Tranquille; Feuilles Honte Mimusops djave Moumgou; Djave Butter
Mimusops elengi Pokok tanjong; Brazilian Milktree; Pomme D'Adami; Bunga tanjong (Headland flower; Kuhbaum Von Para; Tanjung; Pekola batu; Mimuscope; Kun; Kekula; Elengi Mirabilis jalapa Noche Buena; Kederat; Ubat jerawat; Four-O'Clock; Four O'Clock; Geje Safa; Tzu Mo Li; Kembang pukul empat (4:00 flbd; Lala A'Bbas; Maravilla; Belle De Nuit Blanche; Dondiego De Noche; Belle De Nuit Rose; Heft Reng; Belle De Nuit; Bunga pukul empat (4:00 flower; Jalap; Gulabbas; Nodja; Kembang pagi sore; Gecesefase; Buenas Tardes; Segerat Modiola caroliniana Pile Pila
Momordica charantia Kerela; Sorossies; Assorossie; Periok; Sorci; Balsampear; Peria laut; Sorossi; Melao De Sao Caetano; A'Jayib Al Maasi; K'U Kua; Lai P'U T'Ao; Gule Khandan; Pare; Peria; Ejinrin; Sorossie; Chin Li Chih; Balsam Apple; Salsamino Momordica cochinchinensis Mu Hsieh; Mu Pie Tzu; Teruah; Mu Bie Zi; Fan Muh Pu; Mu Pieh Tzu; Turu-Reisi
Monstera deliciosa
Montanoa tomentosa Cihoapactli; Hierba De La Perida; Zoapatle
Montrichardia linifera
Mora oleifera
Morus alba I Sang; Kitaoe; Sang Pi; Sang; Tut; Ma-Guwa; T'An; Sang Ken Pai P'I; Tukki; Pai Sang; Mures; Besaran; Tuth; Lu Sang; Ti Sang; Sang Shen Chiu; Chi Sang; Chin Sang; Hsun; Dut Agaci; Nu Sang; Lampoeng; Shan Sang; Ching Sang; Morera; Sang Shen Kao; Mora; Tu; Sang Shen Tzu; Shen Mundulea sericea Supti
Musineon sp
Mussaenda villosa Balek adap
Myristica fragrans Nux Moschata; Mace; Muscade; Buah pala; Kucuk Hindistancevizi Ag; Noix De Muscade; Jou Kou Hua; Jou Tou Hua; Jou Kuo; Nutmeg; Nuez Moscada; Jou Tou K'Ou; Kembang pala diluar; Notenmuskaatboom
28 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Nama hispidum
Nandina domestica Nan Chu; Nan T'Ien Chu; Siro-Nanten
Narcissus jonquilla Jonquil; Nergiz Cicegi
Narcissus pseudo-narcissus Daffodil; Nirjes; Lis; Narciso; Nergis; Narcissus
Narcissus sp Daffodil; Axochitl; Nisrin
Narcissus tazetta Dohn En Nirdjis; Oil Of Narcissus; Chin Chan Yin T'Ai; Shui Hsien; Suisen
Nectandra coto Para Coto; Echter Koto; Para Goto; Para Koto
Nerium indicum Kyotiku-To; Oleander
Nerium oleander Alelia; Laurel Rosa; Berberia; Piruli; Lurek; Bunga jepun (Japanese flower); Aghu; Flor Del Peru; Laurier Tropical; Rosa Del Peru; Adelfa; Defla; Rosa Francesa; Diflah; Laurier Rose; Zhalah; Zakkum; Laurier Des Jardins; Oleander; Laurier Nicandra physalodes Apple-Of-Peru
Nicotiana glauca Tree Tobacco
Nicotiana tabacum Tabac; Tutun; Jen Ts'Ao; Yu Ts'Ao; Tabaco; Yen Ken; Nicoziana; Tabigh; Herbe A La Reine; Tanigh; Toubac; Yen Ts'Ao; Tan Pa Ku; Tabac Mannoque; Tobacco Nigella damascena Sam Corekotu; Aranuela; Git
Nolina texana Sacahuista
Notholaena sinuata Jimmy Fern
Nymphaea nouchali
Obregonia denegrii
Ochrosia elliptica Ochrosia Plum
Ochrosia oppositifolia Oopas Laki-Laki; Songga Langit
Oenanthe crocata Water Dropwort; Persil Laiteux; Dead Tongue; Nabo Del Diablo; Embude
Oenanthe phellandrium Fennel,Water; Finocchio; Su Raziyanesi; Felandrio
Oenanthe sp Water Dropwort
Oenothera odorata
Oenothera tetraptera
Omphalea lapidecens
Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern
29 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Oonopsis sp Goldenweed
Operculina ruberosa
Oplopanax horridum
Orbignya cohune
Origanum majorana Origanium; Mayorana; Marjolaine; Mercenkosk; Marjoram; Mayorana-So
Ormosia coccinea Bead Tree
Ornithogalum longibracteatum
Ornithogalum umbellatum Star-Of-Bethlehem; Leche De Gallina
Osmorhiza chilensis
Oxalis acetosella Woodsorrel; Sorrel; Kazayagi; Wood Sorrel; Aleluya
Oxalis corniculata Oseille Marron; Vinagrillo; Sikap dada; Vinagreta; Chukrika; Estrebolina; Rempi; Hummaidh; Indian Sorrel; Semanggen; Pwin D'Coucou; Suan Chiang; Tso Chiang; Alleluia; Hsiao Suan Ts'Ai; Sorrel; Acederilla Aleluya; Oseille Du Bois; Carpigna Oxalis pes-caprae Sorrel
Oxytenia acerosa Copperweed
Pachyrhizus erosus Auyey; Bengkowang; Yambean; Hoewihiris; Sengkuwang
Pachystachys coccinea
Paeonia officinalis Yoshu-Syakuyaku; Sakayik; Peonia; Mu Shao Yao
Pancratium zeylanicum Berambang hutan; Brambang; Liat sahari
Pandorea pandorana
Pangium edule Kapayang; Pangi; Bauh keluak (Nauseating tree); Puchung; Payang; Pakem; Reinw.
Panicum maximum Herbe De Guinee; Z'Herbe De Guinee; Guinea Grass
Papaver dubium Gelinjik; Khash Khask
Papaver nudicaule Iceland Poppy
Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppy; Opium; Poppy,Opium; O Fu Jung; Ya P'Ien; Kheshkhash Abu Al Noum; O P'Ien; Tengkoh; Madat; Adormidero; Gelinjik; Yu Mi; Chandu; O Fang; Hashas; Adormidera Parabarium micranthus
Parinari glaberrimum
Paris quadrifolia Wang Sun; Oneberry; Uva De Raposa; Herb Paris; Einbeere; Tilki Uzumu
30 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia Creeper; Yaban Asmasi; Woodbind
Paspalum scrobiculatum Kodo Millet
Passiflora foetida Gouave; Marigouya; Timun dendang (Raven's cucumbe
Passiflora laurifolia Calabasique; Passiflore A Feuilles; Pomme Liane; Parcha
Passiflora quadrangularis Granadillo; Grenadille; Grenadinier; Grenadine
Paullinia fuscescens
Paullinia pinnata Liane Carree; Bejuco Costilla; Bejuco De Tres Filos
Paulownia tomentosa Kiri
Pedilanthus tithymaloides Itamo Real; Redbird Cactus; Ponopinito; Pedong; Mincapatli; Pokok lalipan
Peganum harmala Armel; Harmal; Harmal Shrub; Ispand; Rue,Wild; Alharma; Steppenraute; Ozallaik; Hurmal; Syrian Rue; Rahshca; Harmine; Gamarza; Harmelraute Pentaclethra filamentosa Iripil; Pracaxi
Pernettya prostrata
Pernettya sp
Persea americana Avocat; Perse Agaci; Avocado; Abokado; Paltas; Zaboca; Aguacate; Avocatier
Petiveria alliacea Zorrillo; Mal Pouri; Ave; Guineahen Weed; Petivere A Odeur Ail; Payche; Apazote De Zorro; Gully Root; Herbe Aux Poules; Huevo De Gato; Chasser Vermine; Hierba De Las Gallinitas; Verveine Puante; Anamu; Aveterinaryte; Verocine Puante; Feuilles Ave Petroselinum crispum Maydanoz; Persil; Parsley; Persil Vert; Perejil
Pharbitis nil
Phaseolus lunatus Pois Souche; Limabean; Kara; Pois De Souche; Haba
Philodendron hederaceum
Philodendron imbe Cipo Imbe; Sipo De Imbe
Philodendron sp
Phoradendron serotinum Mistletoe
Phyllanthus abnormis
Phyllanthus acidus
Phyllanthus engleri
Phyllanthus indicus Dooka Anggang; Pantjal Kidang
31 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Physalis sp Batoto; Tope-Tope; Coque-Molle; Alkekenge; Battre Autour; Herbe A Cloques; Ground Cherry; Maman Laman; Totomaton Physochlaina praealta
Physostigma mesoponticum
Physostigma venenosum Kalabar Baklasi; Isho; Calabar
Phytolacca acinosa Ch'Ang Hua; Shang Lu
Phytolacca americana Yoshu-Yama-Gobo; Pokeberry; Hierba Carmin; Reujin D Ours; Pigeon Berry; Pokeweed; Yyamilin; Poke; Bledo Carbonesro; Sekerciboyaci Phytolacca dioica
Phytolacca esculenta Yosyu-Yama-Gobo; Yama-Gobo
Phytolacca heptandra
Phytolacca icosandra Moco De Pavo; Yyamolin; Dumbout Content; Trois Rivieres
Phytolacca octandra Yyamolin
Pieris formosa
Pieris japonica Japanese Pieris; Akebi
Pilocarpus alvaradoi
Pilocarpus jaborandi
Pinellia ternata Karasu-Bisyaku; Ban Xia; Pan Hisa
Pinellia tuberifera Pan Hsia
Pinus ponderosa Ponderosa Pine
Pinus taeda Loblolly Pine
Piper laetispicum
Piper nigrum Wei Fu Chic; Lada puteh (White pepper); Pepper,Black; Lada hitam (Black pepper); Maricha; Pfeffer; Black Pepper; Kosho; Pepper; White Peppercorn; Karabiber; Hu Chiao; Lada sula (Decorticated pepper Piptadenia peregrina Cohoba Tree; Yoke
Piscidia erythrina Jamaice Dogwood; Coralshrub; Corniro; Jamaica Dogwood; Fischrinde; Jamaica Fishfuddle; Mulungu; Crete De Coq; Corniola; Koraalstruik Piscidia piscipula Bois Ivrant
Pithecellobium clypearia Petai belelang; Jiring monyet; Saga serong; Kecheh
Pithecellobium monadelphum
32 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Pittosporum arborescens
Plesmonium margaritiferum
Plumbago auriculata
Plumbago europaea Plumbago; Chitra Vani; Belesa
Plumbago pulchella Panete
Plumbago rosea Disotu
Plumbago scandens Loco; Herva Do Diablo; Pega-Pollo; Dentelaire; Malacara
Plumeria acuminata
Plumeria acutifolia Champa lao; Kshirka; Semboja; Samboja; Chempaka; Frangipani; Kamboja; Hint Yasemini
Plumeria alba Frangipani; Kshira
Plumeria rubra Frangipaniers; Atabaiba Rosada; Rodje Law'Ri; Frangipanier Rose; Frangipani; Frangipane
Podophyllum emodi Himalayan Mayapple; Hint Podofili
Podophyllum peltatum Mayapple; Amerikan Podofili; Podo-Huirumu
Podophyllum versipelle Pa Chio Lien; Kuei Chiu
Polygala scoparia
Polygala senega Poligala; Snakeroot,Common; Hiroha-Senega
Polygala sp
Polygonatum sp Solomon'S Seal
Polygonatum verticillatum Ephemeron
Polygonum cuspidatum Itadori; Pan Chang; Hu Chang; Japanese Fleeceflower
Polygonum hydropiper Yanagi-Tade; Daun senahun; Smartweed; Pweve D'Ewe; Pimienta Acuatica; Subiberi
Polygonum lapathifolium Mao Liao; Shui Hong Hua Zi
Polygonum minus Kesum
Polygonum punctatum Yerba De Hicotea; Water Smartweed; Yerba De Burro
Polygonum strigosum
Polypodium filix-mas
Portulaca oleracea Suberi-Hiyu; Coupe-Pied; Beldroega; Verdolaga; Semizotu; Ancharupa; Gelang pasir; Krokot; Perpine; Pourpier; Parpinah; Berbin; Pourpier Commun; Purslane; Ma Ch'Ih Hsien; Coupier; Porcelana
33 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Potentilla cryptotaenia Lang Ya
Premna divaricata Buas-buas; Akar perindu
Primula reticulata Bishkopra
Prosopis juliflora Chambron; Mesquite; Mizquitl; Bayarone Francais; Bohahunda; Bayahonde; Bayahonda; Cambron
Prunus armeniaca Mu Hsing; Hsing Jen T'Ang; Sha Hsing; Lai Hsing; Qaisi; Aprecock; Shan Hsing; Arig; Chin Hsing; Kayisi Agaci; Mei Hsing; Hsing Su; Anzu; Hsing Jin; Kaise; Hsing; Mish Mish; Jou Hsing; Albaricoquero; Apricot; T'Ien Mei Prunus brachybotrya
Prunus capuli Capollaxipehualli
Prunus domestica Susino; Li; Plum; Garden Plum; Chia Ch'Ing Tzu; Prunier; Ameixeira
Prunus dulcis Tatlibadem Agaci; Almond,Sweet; Bitter Almond; Almendra; Almond,Bitter; Almendro; Pa Tan Hsing
Prunus laurocerasus Laurier Cerise; Lauroceraso; Cherry Laurel; Seiyo-Bakuti-No-Ki; Taflan Agaci; Hosoba-Seiyo-Bakuti-No-Ki
Prunus mahaleb Mahaleb Kerezi; Idris; Mahleb; Mahaleb Cherry; Mahlab
Prunus napaulensis
Prunus padus Kuskirazi Agaci; Hegg
Prunus persica Peach; Sheftali; Tao Ren; Seftali Agaci; Khokh; Melocotonero; Momo; T'Ao P'I Chiu; Pesco; Pecher
Prunus rhamnoides
Prunus serotina Cherry,Wild; Black Cherry; Wild Cherry; Rum Cherry; Virginya Kirazi
Psilostrophe sp Paperflower
Psoralea argophylla Scurf Pea
Psychotria barbiflora
Psychotria capitata
Pteridium aquilinum Chueh; Bracken; Helecho Comun; Eagle Fern
Pterocymbium tinctorium
Pueraria lobata Geh Gen; Kuzu; Ko Fen; Kung Pu; Ko Pu
Pulsatilla vulgara Pasque Flower
Punica granatum An Shih Liu; Grenade; Grenadier; Shan Shih Liu; Gangsalan; Granado; Pomme Grenade; Zakuro; Pomogranado; Nar; Hannar; Naragaci; Dadima; Granada; Pomegranate; Delima; Dalima; Rumman Pyracantha coccinea Musa Agaci
34 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Pyrostegia venusta
Pyrus communis T'Ang Li; Birne; Pereira; Pear; Nashpati; Uvez Agaci
Quercus sp Li; Oak; Tso; Hsu; Hsiang; Hu; Yu; Roble; Chu; Fou; Tchinne; Ko; Ch'Iu; Akame-Gasiwa; Hu Jo; P'O; Chou
Quillaja saponaria Kilaya; Quillaja; Soapbark Tree
Ranunculus acris Mao Chin; Statice; Wenwort; Altindugme; Mao Ken
Ranunculus arvensis Kaff Al Hirr; Rogon Chichegi; Chana Rokah
Ranunculus ficaria Warzenhahnenfuss; Celidonia Menor; Basurotu; Wenwort; Blameye
Ranunculus glaberrimus
Ranunculus japonicus
Ranunculus muricatus Batrachion
Ranunculus sceleratus Rogon Chichegi; Gol Duguncicegi; Sardonia; Blisters Buttercup; Zaghlil
Ranunculus scleratus Shui Chin; Crowfoot,Acrid; K'U Chin; Cloffing; Shih Lung Jui; Ti Shen
Ranunculus sp Buttercup; Ichcatlepatli
Ranunculus trichophyllus
Ranunculus zuccarinii
Raphanus raphanistrum Wild Radish; Rabanillo
Rauvolfia heterophylla
Rauvolfia hirsuta
Rauvolfia mombasiana
Rauvolfia serpentina Akar Tikus; Chota Chand; Chandra; Sarpagandha; Chivan Avelpori; Chandraka; Harkal; Java Devil Pepper; Boboro; Pule Pandak; Chandrika; Indo-Zyaboku; Rauwolfia Rauvolfia spectabilis
Rauvolfia tetraphylla Bitterash
Reseda luteola Mahabbet Chichegi; Thail Ath Thikh; Pastel Sauvage; Muhabbetcicegi; Woad
Retama raetam Retemshrub
Reverchonia arenaria Reverchonia
Rhabdadenia paludosa
Rhamnus cathartica Espino Cerval; Purging Buckthorn; Akdiken
35 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Rheum officinale Da Huang; Medicinel Rhubarb; Huang Liang; Chiang Chun; Cin Ravendi; Kelembak; Ta Huang
Rheum rhaponticum T'U Ta Huang; Rhubarb; Maruba-Daio
Rhododendron arboreum
Rhododendron campanulatum
Rhododendron cinnabarinum
Rhododendron ferrugineum Rusty-Leaved Alprose; Rododendro; Komar
Rhododendron japonicum Renge-Tutuzi
Rhododendron metternichii Hon-Syakunage
Rhododendron molle
Rhododendron sinense
Rhododendron sp Azalea
Rhodomyrtus macrocarpa Finger Cherry
Rhodotypos tetrapetala Jetbead
Rhus coriaria Somack; Sumac; Sumbaq; Notia; Sommak; Zumaque; Tursh; Sumak Agaci; Sumak
Rhus juglandsifolium
Rhus radicans Poison-Ivy
Rhus striata
Rhus succedanea Karkata; Huang Lu; Haze(Ryukyu-Haze)
Rhus verniciflua Urusi
Rhynchosia phaseoloides Liane Bandee
Rhynchosia pyramidalis Bejuco Pega-Palo; Nahuatl; Colorin
Rhynchosia pyramidata
Ricinus communis Palma Christi; Pi Ma; Castor Bean; Gana Garchak; Tartago; Castorbean; Jarak; Castor; Ricino; Khirwe; Sittamoonaka; To-Goma; Eranda; Hintyagi Agaci; Pei Ma; Bean,Castor; Higuerilla; Huile Ricin Rivina humilis Caimoni Cimarron; Yerba De Cancer; Bonbon Codine; Bonbon Coq D'Inde
Robinia pseudo-acacia Black Locust
Robinia pseudoacacia Akasya; Black Locust; Al Sant Al Kathib; Salgim Chichekli Aghaji
Rourea glabra
36 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Rourea minor Beririt
Rourea volubilis
Rudbeckia hirta Black-Eye Suzan
Rudbeckia laciniata Cone Flower
Rumex acetosa Kuzukulagi; Sorrel; Lapathus; Sorrel,Garden; Suan Mo; Vinagrella; Acedera; Shan Ta Huang; Shan Tang Ti
Rumex acetosella Sorrel,Field; Acederilla; Acidula; Chuka Palam; Sorrel,Sheep'S; Acetosella; Cizana; Kleiner Sauer Ampfer; Wilde Zuring; Petite Oseille; Sorrel; Tangax Uqux; Chutrika; Sheep Sorrel Rumex crispus Hummaidh; Oseille Marron; Dock,Yellow; Oseille Sauvage; Curly Dock; Hualtata; Surale Di Bierdji; Kivircik Labada; Niu She T'Ou; Chin Ch'Iao Mai Rumex sp Chun She; Dock
Rumex vesicarius Hummaidh; Amlaveterinaryasa
Ruta graveolens Godong mungu; Henruda; Yun Hsiang Ts'Ao; Ruta; Rue Fetide; Aruda; Ubat atal; Bahce Sedefotu; Sadal; Rue; Ruda Ryania dentata
Ryania pyrifera
Ryania speciosa
Ryania spruceana
Salsola kali Glasswort
Salvia coccinea
Salvia reflexa Annual Sage
Samanea saman Cuji
Sambucus australis Elderberry; Sauco
Sambucus canadensis Amerikan Murveri; Elderberry; American Elder; Elder
Sambucus chinensis Chieh Ku Ts'Ao; Sokuzu; So T'Iao
Sambucus ebulus Yermurveri; Khaman Saghir; Elderberry; Ine; Yezgo; Dwarf Elder
Sambucus javanica Elderberry; Lu Ying
Sambucus nigra Seiyo-Niwatoko; Elder Rind; Zovika; Khaman Kabir; Elderberry; Murver Agaci; Sauco; European Elder
Sambucus pubens Elderberry
Sambucus simpsonii Elderberry
Sambucus thunbergiana So T'Iao; Chieh Ku T'Iao
37 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Sambucus valerandi Elderberry
Sambucus wrightiana
Sanguinaria canadensis Kanotu; Bloodroot
Sapindus mukorossi Yu Chu Tzu; Buah lerak; Mu Huan Jou; P'U Ti Tzu; Fei Chu Tzu; Wu Huan Tzu; Kuei Chien Ch'Ou; Mu Huan Tzu; Mukurozi; Chinese Soapberry Sapindus saponaria Jaboncill; Bois Savonette
Sapium appendiculatum
Sapium biloculare Jumping Bean
Sapium indicum Gurah; Gayan; Guring
Sapium lateriflorum
Saponaria officinalis Saponaria; Sabon-So; Sabunotu; Soaproot; Soapwort; Yebe Di Savon
Saponaria vaccaria Chin Chan Yin T'Ai; Chin Kung Hua; Cow Cockle; Wang Pu Liu Hsing
Sarcolobus spanoghei Peler Kambing; Lakambing; Gonggom
Sarcostemma acidum
Sarcostemma clausum Bejuco De Grajo
Sarcostemma cynanchoides
Sartwellia flaveriae Sartwellia
Sauromatum venosum
Schinus molle Aroeira Salsa; Yalan Biber Aghaji; Schinus; Yalanci Biber; Brazil Peppertree; Molle
Schinus terebinthifolius Aroeira De Minas; Aroeira Do Sertao; Cambui
Schizozygia caffaeoides
Schizozygia coffeoides
Schoenocaulon officinale Sebadilla; Cevadilla
Schoenocaulon officinalis
Scilla non-scripta
Scirpus americanus Bulrush
Scirpus lacustris
Scopolia carniolica Klokbilzenkruid; Japanese Belladonna; Seiyo-Hasiri-Dokoro; Scopalia; Glockenbilsenkraut; Russian Belladonna; Scopolie
38 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Scopolia japonica Hasiri-Dokoro; Lang Tang; Japanese Belladonna
Scrophularia aquatica Escrofularia Acuatica; Braunwurz; Su Kestereotu; Water Figwort
Scrophularia nodosa L'Herbe Chancreuse; Braunwurz; Throatwort; Figwort; Reuwe Di Tchin; Escrofularia; Siraca Otu; Rosenoble Sebastiania adenophora
Securidaca longepedunculata
Sedum lineare Fo Chia Ts'Ao
Semecarpus anacardium Baglader; Baladur; Marking Nut; Bael; Bhallataka; Biladur; Nuez De Marcar; Beladur; Arushkara; Bhela; Mel Anacardi; Malabar Bean Semecarpus heterophylla Rengas
Semecarpus sp
Senecio campestris Kou She Ts'Ao
Senecio canicida
Senecio scandens Ch'Ien Li Chi
Senecio sp Groundsel
Senecio vulgaris Hierba Cana; Shikh Al Rabee'; Boton D'Or; Common Groundsel; Kanaryaotu; Groundsel
Serjania paucidentata Kotupuru; Kohire; Aboho; Hebechi Abo
Serjania sp
Sesbania drummondii
Sesbania punicea
Sesbania sesban
Sesbania vesicaria
Setaria verticillata
Siegesbeckia orientalis Herbe Divine; Nien Hu Ts'Ai; Hsi Lien; Si Tzian Tsao; Kou Kao; Chu Kao Mu; Holy Herb; Hu Kao
Silybum marianum Kanger; Kenger; Ku'Ub; Maria-Azami; Holy Thistle; Thistle,Lady'S; Cardo Mariano; Variegated Thistle; Meryemanadikeni Siphocampylus corymbiferus
Sisyrinchium scabrum
Sium suave Water Parsnip
Skimmia arborescens
39 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Skimmia japonica Ying Yu Chiu; Yin Yu
Skimmia reevesiana Wang Shan Kuei
Solandra sp Solandra; Trumpet Flower
Solanum aculeatissimum Terong puyoh (Quail eggplant); Terong perak (Rancid eggplant); Terong belanda (Dutch eggplant; Terong tenang Solanum ciliatum
Solanum coagulans
Solanum dulcamara Hundaebaer; Helwa Morrah; Yaban Yasemini; Maurella; Zurukamara; Hab Al A'Lam; Bittersweet; Dulcamara; E'Nab Al Tha'Lab; Tre Marana; K'U Ch'Ieh; Bai Ying; Shu Yang Ch'Uan Solanum erianthum Zamourette; Tabacon; Amourette; Tabac Marron
Solanum esuriale
Solanum incanum
Solanum jasminoides
Solanum malacoxylon
Solanum mammosum Pomme D'Amour; Pomme Zombi; Tetin Jeune Fille; Tentation Neg'Sotte; Amourette Batarde; Terong susu (Nipple eggplant); Pichichio; Tete Jeune Fille; Berenja De Teta; Berenjena De Gallina; Morelle Molle; Calabacita Solanum nigrum Ranti; T'Ien Ch'Ieh Tzu; Lung K'Uei; Solatro Nero; Black Nightshade; Nightshade,Black; Lanman; T'Ien P'Ao Ts'Ao; Morete; L'Homme; Hierba Mora; Ituzumu; Inu-Hozuki; Terong meranti; E'Nab Adh Dhib; Long Kui; Yerba Mora; Lanman Noir; Lao Ya Yen Ching Ts'Ao; E'Nab Ath Tha'Lab; Manman Lanman; Enab Ez Zhib; Morelle Noir; Gurkamai; Morelle Noire; Lanment; Alaman Solanum pseudocapsicum
Solanum seaforthianum
Solanum sisymbrifolium
Solanum sodomeum Apple Of Sodom; Bou Sikroun
Solanum spectabile
Solanum spirale Mak Dit
Solanum torvum Berenjena Cimarrona; Poka; Soushumber; Terong pipit puteh (Wht sparro; Tabacon; Z'Amorette
Solanum tuberosum Patata; Potato; Grumbir; Patates; Papa; Kartoffel; Zyaga-Imo; Pomme De Terre; T'U Yu
Solanum wendlandii
Solidago sp Goldenrod
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; K'U Ts'Ai; Gansedistel; Lechuguillo; Lechuguilla; Thistle,Milky; Sowthistle; Jo'Dhaidh; Esek Marulu; Thistle,Tufty; Achicoria; Sow Thistle; T'U; Chicoree Marron
40 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Sophora japonica Huai Chih Chiu; Huai
Sophora mollis
Sophora secundiflora Mescal Bean
Sophora tomentosa Oepas bidji; Lolang badjo; Matoea masin; Mata koetjing; Pelochok; Kajoe penawar; Kayu penawar; Ki koetjing; Pelotok; Lolang lainoehi; Lolang ahoek; Panawa sofo; Lolang pante Sorghum dochna
Sorghum halepense
Sorghum sudanense
Soulamea soulameoides
Spartium junceum Spanish Broom; Ratam; Gayomba; Katirtinagi; Redama; Katir Dirnaghi; Sheeh Shujairi; Sit Khadijah
Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum
Spathodea campanulata
Spigelia anthelmia Yerba De Lombrices; L.; West Indian Spigelia; Espigelia
Spigelia marilandica Spicelia; Pinkroot
Spondias mombin Myrobalane; Ciruela Amarilla; Hogplum; Mombin Franc; Jobo Macho; Gros Mombin; Grand Mombin; Jobo De Puerco; Ciruela; Grtand Mombin Franc Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Verveine Bleue; Verveine Violette; Verveine; Verbena Azul; Verveine A Queue De Rat; Brazilian Tea; Selaseh dandi (Spotted basil); Gewongan; Bastard Vervain; Verbena; Rumput tahi babi (Pig dung gra Stachytarpheta mutabilis
Stellaria media Sercedili; Hashishat Al Qazzaz; Chickenmeat; Alsine
Stemona tuberosa Tama-Byakubu; Pai Pu Chiu; Pai Pu; Ubi kemeli hutan
Stenanthella frigida
Stephania hernandifolia Patha
Stephania rotunda Cu Mot; Daun nasi-nasi betina
Stillingia acutifolia
Stillingia sebifera Wu Chiu
Stillingia sylvatica Queen'S Root; Stillingie; Sevo Vegetal; Albero Del Sego; Yawroot; Yaw Root; Queen'S Delight
Stillingia treculeana Queen'S Delight
Stipa robusta Sleepygrass
Stipa sibirica
41 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Strobilanthes atropurpureus
Strobilanthes callosus
Strophanthus caudatus
Strophanthus kombe
Strychnos ignatia Lu Sung Kuo
Strychnos ignatii Poison Nut; Berg.; Isnatius Bean
Strychnos ignatius Pipita; Pepita De Bisaya; Lu Sung Kuo; Noix Igasur; St Ignatius Shrub; Ignatiusstruik; Kletterstrauch
Strychnos jollyana
Strychnos nux-vomica Strychnine; Yettie Kolindoo; Ma Ch'Ien; Huo Shih K'O Pa Tu; K'U Shih Pa Tou; Kargabuken; Fan Mu Pieh
Strychnos sp Kurarebaum; Curare; Pijlgiftboom
Strychnos spinosa
Strychnos tieute Tjetok
Strychnos toxifera Urari; Curare
Suckleya suckleyana Poison Suckleya
Symphoricarpos racemosa
Symplocarpus foetidus Draconte Fetide; Zehrwurz; Dragonzio; Drakenkruid; Skunk Cabbage; Skunkcabbage
Synadenium grantii
Syngonium ternatum
Tacca pinnatifida Pia
Taccarum weddellianum
Tagetes minuta Chinchilla; Dwarf Marigold
Tagetes sp Rosa Del Angel
Tamus communis Nueza Negra; Al Karam Al Barri; Bryony,Black; Siyah Akasma; Lady'S Seal; Black Bryony
Tanacetum vulgare Solucanotu; Tansy; Yomogi-Giku; Tanaceto
Tanaecium exitiosum
Tarenna mollis
Taxus baccata Talisa; Seiyo-Itii; Tejo; Porsuk Agaci; English Yew; Taxo
42 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Taxus canadensis American Yew
Taxus cuspidata Itii; Japanese Yew
Taxus sp
Telosma cordata
Tephrosia purpurea Indigo,Wild; Purple Tephrosia
Tetradymia sp Horsebush
Thalictrum flavum Pigamo; Pigamon Jaune; Meadow Rue
Thapsia garganica Tapsia; Panacea D'Esculapio; Lasarpicium; Gargan Deathcarrot; Smooth Thapsia; Faux Turbith
Themeda anathera
Theobroma cacao Cacao; Cacaoyer; Cacao Criollo; Cacao Forastero; Chocolate; Kakao
Thespesia populnea Feuilles D'Haiti; Duartiana; Grand Mahaut; Baru; Mahot; Alamo Blanco; Waru lot
Thlaspi arvense Penny Cress; Hsi Ming
Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Umur Aghaji; Arborvitae,American; Cedar,White; A'Fus; Po; Bati Mazizi; Northern White- Cedar; Arborvitae; Mazi Aghaji; Mazu Thylachium africanum
Toddalia asiatica
Torreya grandis Fei Shu
Toxicodendron radicans Zehirli Sumak Agaci; Poison-Ivy
Trachelospermum jasminoides
Trema cannabina
Trianthema decandra
Trianthema portulacastrum
Trianthema triquetra
Tribulus cistoides Caprier; Abrojo; Fleurs Cape
Trichilia emetica Mafura
Trichilia havanensis
Trichilia hirta Bois Arada; Boudou; Joboban; Petit Mombim; Mombin Batard; Marie Jeanne; Cabo De Hacha; Bresillet Batard; Napa Huite; Jacoban; Trompillo Trichoneura grandiglumis
43 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Trichosanthes palmata Kaundala; Hanzal I Surkha; Makal; Pai Yao Tzu
Trichosanthes wallichiana Akar kimung gagak (Crow cucumb; Akar labu ayer (Pumpkin climbe
Trifolium repens Beyaz Yonca; Clover,White; White Clover; Nafal
Tripterygium wilfordii Chekiang
Tulipa edulis Shan Ci Gu; Chin Teng; Shan T'Zu Ku; Amana; Shan Tzu Ku
Tulipa gesneriana
Tulipa sp Tulip
Turraea robusta
Tylophora fasciculata
Tylophora ovata
Typha latifolia Gama; Cattail
Typha sp
Typhonium divaricatum
Typhonium giganteum
Ulex europaeus Katir Tirnagi; Tojo
Ungnadia speciosa
Urginea altissima
Urginea burkei Suto; Transvaal Slangkop; Gavu
Urginea macrocentra Natal Slangkop; Poison Bulb
Urginea maritima Onion,Sea; Escila; Squill; U'Nsul; Basal Al Far; Adasogani; Squill,Indian
Urginea scilla Kaiso; Sea Onion; Red Squill
Vallota speciosa
Vaupesia cataractarum Ma Ha Wa Soo
Veratrum album Vedegambre; Hellebore,White; Beyazcopleme
Veratrum eschscholtzii
Veratrum japonicum Hellebore
Veratrum nigrum Ellebore
44 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Veratrum sp Hellebore; Shan Ts'Ung; Li Lu
Veratrum virginicum
Veratrum viride White Hellebore; Hellebore,American; False Hellebore; American Hellebore; Indian Poke; Hellebore,Green; Yesil Copleme Verbena officinalis Holywort; Verbena; Minecicegi; Vervain; Bunj; Ma Pien Ts'Ao; Rejil Al Hamam; Kuma-Tuzura; Ayauhxochitl; Verbena Oficinal; Gogerchin Otu Vicia ervilia Bitter Veterinarych; Veterinarych,Bittes
Vicia faba Broadbean; Ts'An Tou; Haba; Fababean; Hu Tou; Bakla
Vicia gigantea
Vicia villosa
Viguiera annua Annual Goldeneye
Vinca major Turu-Nitiniti-So
Vincetoxicum officinale Panzehirotu; Schwalbenwurz
Viola odorata Violette; Kokulu Menekse; Banaf Shah; Violette Des Jardins; Banafsaj; Sweet Violet; Violet; Nioi-Sumire; Violeta; Banafshah Viola tricolor Trinitaria; Sansiki-Sumire; Hercai Menekse; Pansy; Stiefmutterchen
Viscum album Bhangra; Mistletoe; Anse Di Pot; Muerdago; Viscum; European Mistletoe; Okse Otu
Viscum monoicum
Viscum orientale Api-api; Dedalu umping; Oriental Mistletoe
Vitis quadrangularis Patah tulang (Broken bones); Chikal tulang
Wedelia biflora Seremai; Serunai; Serunai laut; Sunai laut; Bunga butang (Button flower); Serenah laut; Saruni
Wickstroemia japonica Jao Hua
Wikstroemia indica Liao Ge Wang
Wisteria floribunda Wistaria; Japanese Wisteria
Wisteria sinensis Chinese Wisteria
Withania somnifera Ajagandha; Strychnos; Orovale; Samm Al Ferakh; Kanaje Hindi
Xanthium sp Cocklebur
Xanthium spinosum Clotweed; Cepa Caballo; Espinho De Carneiro; Cepa De Caballo; Pitrak; Cachurera Menor
Xanthium strumarium Ts'Ang Erh; Hsi Erh; Chuan Erh; Lizzaij; Cang Er Zi; Yang Fu Lai; Cadillo; Kucuk Siracaotu; Erh Tang; Gatico; Ona-Momi; Buah anjang
45 Ehnobotanical Plant Common Names
Xanthosoma robustum
Xanthosoma sp
Xanthosoma violaceum Linjik
Xeromphis obovata?
Ximenia americana Bedara laut
Zamia furfuracea
Zamia integrifolia Coontie
Zamia latifolia
Zamia loddigesii
Zamia skinneri
Zamia sp
Zantedeschia aethiopica
Zanthoxylum nitidum
Zanthoxylum piperitum Ch'Uan Chiao; Yama-Asakura-Zansho; Shu Chiao; Nan Chiao; Asakura-Zansho; Chiao Mu
Zephyranthes atamasco Rainlily
Zigadenus elegans
Zigadenus gramineus
Zigadenus sp Death Camas
Zingiber officinale Sonth; Djae; Sheng Chiang; T'Ang Chiang; Jahi; Haliya bara; Kan Chiang; Chiang P'I; Shoga; Haliya padi; Gingembre; Chiang; Ginger; Chiang Chiu; Haliya hudang; Gengibre Dulce; Jae; Lahja; Gengibre; Sunthi; Kunyit terus; Gan Jiang; Haliya; Atuja; Zencefil; Haiti Zinnia angustifolia
Ziziphus sativa
Zygophyllum fabago Morsana; Khennaiq Ad Dijaj
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