-,3$2#$ ,-0%3 *#, 3*' -0%3 Bush crickets, Crickets and Grasshoppers from Moldavia (Romania)
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S -,3$2#$ ,-0%3 *#, 3*' -0%3 Bush crickets, Crickets and Grasshoppers from Moldavia (Romania) PIM Iasi, 2008
T SCIENTIFIC REFERENTS: Dr. Klaus Gerhard Heller, “0'#"0'!&V*#6 ,"#0c ,'4#01'27Q,12'232#-$"--*-%7Q0* ,%#,Q##0+ ,7 Prof. Dr. Gheorghe Musta , b*TT'38 c ,'4#01'27Q !3*27-$)'-*-%7Q 1'Q*-+ ,' Prof. Dr. Ionel Andriescu, b*TT'38 c ,'4#01'27Q !3*27-$)'-*-%7Q 1'Q*-+ ,' +&-2-1S-,3$2#$ ,-0%3 -#62S-,3$2#$ ,-0%3Q*#, 3*' -0%3 ,%*'1&20 ,1* 2'-,S*#, 3*' -0%3Q-,3$2#$ ,-0%3Q- , -0%3 )--)!-4#0S*#, 3*' -0%3Q/3!' ,313 )--)!-4#0SS'# &* 30-3,2 ',-- ! +# ) ,"Barbitistes constrictus )--)!-4#0TS3 4'"_15 **#7 )--).0',2#"5'2&$3,"1$0-+#0 ,2+893+ ,*#1-30!#1Q-3VTUY TRRY
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S[ SYSTEMATIC LIST OF THE ORTHOPTERA FROM MOLDAVIA , *-+ ,' Q 2�# 0# SZT 1.#!'#1 ),-5, $0-+ 2&# -0"#0 =02&-.2#0 V 1.#!'#1 5'2& T 13 1.#!'#1 # !&S Isophya modesta modesta, Isophya modesta longicaudata, Platycleis albopunctata albopunctata, Platycleis albopunctata grisea, Tetrix bipunctata bipunctata, Tetrix bipunctata kraussi, Miramella ebneri ebneri ,"Miramella ebneri carpathicaT +-,% 2&-1#Q STY 1.#!'#1 & 4# ##, #,!-3,2#0#" ', 0-*" 4' T . 02'!3* 0 ! 1# '1 0#.0#1#,2#" 7 2&# &7 0'" #25##, 25- 1.#!'#1SChorthippus albomarginatus × oscheiT-.#!'#1+ 0)#"5'2&# 0#20# 2#" 22&##,"-$2&# --)Q 1b-2�.-11' *#1.#!'#1cV25#0# $-3,"',0-*" 4' *-,%2'+# %- ,"'2'1.-11' *#2- ##62',!2T -&# =02&-.2#0 1712#+ 2'8 2'-, 5 1 + "# $2#0 GTV#T 9#**#0 #2 *T S[[Z ,"3T'T "#1 3T=22#_1b=02&-.2#0 ?.#!'#1'*#=,*',#cTRRZT Suborder Ensifera Superfamily Tettigonioidea Family Tettigoniidae Subfamily Phaneropterinae Phaneroptera falcata Phaneroptera nana Leptophyes albovittata Leptophyes boscii* Leptophyes punctatissima* Isophya zubowskii Isophya camptoxypha Isophya kraussii Isophya stysi Barbitistes constrictus Poecilimon schmidtii Poecilimon fussii Poecilimon brunneri Polysarcus denticauda Subfamily Saginae Saga pedo Subfamily Conocephalinae Conocephalus fuscus
TR Conocephalus dorsalis Conocephalus hastatus Ruspolia nitidula Subfamily Meconematinae Meconema thalassinum Subfamily Tettigoniinae Tettigonia cantans Tettigonia viridissima Tettigonia caudata Gampsocleis glabra Decticus verrucivorus Decticus albifrons Platycleis affinis Platycleis intermedia Platycleis albopunctata grisea Platycleis montana* Platycleis striata Platycleis veyseli Metrioptera brachyptera Metrioptera bicolor Metrioptera roeselii Metrioptera fedtschenkoi vasilii Pholidoptera frivaldskyi Pholidoptera griseoaptera Pholidoptera littoralis similis Pholidoptera fallax Pholidoptera transsylvanica Pholidoptera aptera Rhacocleis germanica Pachytrachis gracilis Onconotus servillei* Subfamily Bradyporinae Bradyporus dasypus* Callimenus macrogaster longicollis* Ephippiger ephippiger Superfamily Grylloidea Family Gryllidae Subfamily Gryllinae Gryllus campestris Acheta domesticus Melanogryllus desertus
TS Modicogryllus frontalis Modicogryllus truncatus Subfamily Nemobiinae Nemobius sylvestris* Pteronemobius heydenii Subfamily Oecanthinae Oecanthus pellucens Family Myrmecophilidae Subfamily Myrmecophilinae Myrmecophilus acervorum* Family Gryllotalpidae Subfamily Gryllotalpinae Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa Suborder Caelifera Infraorder Tridactylidea Superfamily Tridactyloidea Family Tridactylidae Subfamily Tridactylinae Xya variegata Xya pfaendleri Infraorder Acrididea Suprafamily Tetrigoidea Family Tetrigidae Subfamily Tetriginae Depressotetrix depressus* Tetrix ceperoi Tetrix subulata Tetrix bolivari Tetrix tuerki Tetrix tenuicornis Tetrix undulata Tetrix bipunctata bipunctata Tetrix bipunctata kraussi Suprafamily Acridoidea Family Acrididae Subfamily Catantopinae Pezotettix giornae
TT Subfamily Calliptaminae Paracaloptenus caloptenoides Calliptamus italicus Calliptamus barbarus Subfamily Melanopliinae Podisma pedestris Miramella ebneri Pseudopodisma fieberi Pseudopodisma transilvanica* Odontopodisma decipiens Odontopodisma rubripes* Subfamily Acridinae Acrida ungarica Subfamily Oedipodinae Locusta migratoria Oedaleus decorus Psophus stridulus Celes variabilis Oedipoda caerulescens Bryodemella tuberculatum* Sphingonotus caerulans Acrotylus insubricus Acrotylus longipes Aiolopus thalassinus Epacromius coerulipes Paracinema tricolor bisignata Mecostethus alliaceus Stethophyma grossum Subfamily Gomphocerinae Euthystira brachyptera Chrysocharon dispar Arcyptera microptera* Arcyptera fusca Dociostaurus brevicollis Dociostaurus maroccanus* Stenobothrus stigmaticus Stenobothrus lineatus Stenobothrus nigromaculatus Omocestus viridulus Omocestus rufipes Omocestus haemorrhoidalis Omocestus petraeus
TU Omocestus minutus Myrmeleotettix antennatus Myrmeleotettix maculatus Gomphocerippus rufus Stauroderus scalaris Chorthippus apricarius Chorthippus biguttulus hedickei Chorthippus brunneus Chorthippus vagans* Chorthippus mollis Chorthippus macrocerus purpuratus Chorthippus pullus Chorthippus albomarginatus Chorthippus oschei Chorthippus albomarginatus × oschei Chorthippus loratus Chorthippus dichrous Chorthippus dorsatus Chorthippus montanus Chorthippus parallelus Euchorthippus pulvinatus Euchorthippus declivus
TV KEY TO THE MOLDAVIAN ORTHOPTERA ,-0"#02-'"#,2'$72&#=02&-.2#0 1.#!'#1$0-+0-*" 4' Q5#31#" 2&# )#71 -$ GT 9 08 S[X[Q S[YWQ )T G'1 S[YXQ S[YZQ +T G-G:0#) #2 *T TRRW ," )T ) 30 #2 *T TRRXT ?-+# !-*-01 ," +',-0 +-0.&-*-%'! * 20 '21$0-+2&#$-**-5',%.&-2-1+ 7"'$$#0',-2�',"'4'"3 *1$0-+2&# 1 +#1.#!'#1T Order Orthoptera key to suborders ST,2#,, #*-,%#02& ,& *$2&# -"7*#,%2&Q5'2&+-0#2& ,UR ,2#,-++#0#1R27+. ,3+*-! 2#"-,2&#$-0#2' ' '%TT[R120'"3* 2-07 -0% ,1*-! 2#" 22&# 1#-$2&#$-0#5',%1'%TURR-4'.-1'2-0*-,% #6!#.2',%GryllotalpaTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEnsifera TS,2#,, #1&-02#02& ,& *$2&# -"7*#,%2&Q5'2&*#112& ,UR ,2#,-++#0#1R27+. ,3+*-! 2#"-,2&#$'012 "-+', *1#%+#,2'%T TYSR120'"3* 2-07-0% ,1*-! 2#"-,2&#',2#0, *. 02-$&',"$#+-0 ," 2&##62#0, *. 02-$2&#$-0#5',%1'%TSZR-4'.-1'2-01&-02TTTTTTTTTCaelifera Suborder Ensifera key to superfamilies ST- 01315'2&V2 01-+#0#1'%TUTR.-12!3 '2 *. 02-$2&#$-0# 5',%1,-25'"#,#"'%TURTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTettigonioidea TS- 01315'2&U2 01-+#0#1'%TUSR.-12!3 '2 *. 02-$2&#$-0# 5',%15'"#,#"'%TSXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGrylloidea A. Superfamily Tettigonioidea Family Tettigoniidae key to subfamilies ST0 *#_113 %#,'2 *.* 2#5'2&-32127*''%TWUTTTTTTTTTPhaneropterinae TS0 *#_113 %#,'2 *.* 2#5'2&127*''%TUVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UX.#6-$2&#$-0#2' ' 5'2& * 2#0-"-01 *1.30'%TUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTV VW,2#,, #5'2&2&#',1#02'-,.-',2 22 +#*#4#* 12&# !-+.-3,"#7#1'%TUWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTettigoniinae WV,2#,, #5'2&2&#',1#02'-,.-',2 #*-52&#*#4#*-$2&#!-+.-3," #7#1'%TUXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTBradyporinae XU.#6-$2&#$-0#2' ' 5'2&-321.301'%TUUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ-7+. ,3+5'2&-4 *-.#,',%R+ *#15'2&-32120'"3* 2-07-0% ,1 '%TT[R!#0!'5'2&-32',2#0, *"#,2'%TUYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMeconematinae ZY-7+. ,3+5'2&, 00-5-.#,',%R+ *#15'2&120'"3* 2-07-0% ,1 '%TURQ!#0!'313 **75'2&2&#',,#0"#,2'%T[VTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SR,2#,, #5'2& 1#15#**1#. 0 2#"'%TUZTTTTTTTTTConocephalinae
TW SR[,2#,, #5'2& 1#1!-,2'%3-31'%TU[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSaginae 1. Subfamily Phaneropterinae key to genera and species ST 12'%'3+TVU)2&'!)#02& ,$'012 ,2#,,-+#0#'%TVSR$-0# $#+-0 1&-02#02& ,.0-,-23+*#,%2&TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPolysarcus denticauda TS 12'%'3+2&',,#02& ,$'012 ,2#,,-+#0#'%TVTR$-0#$#+-0 *-,%#02& ,.0-,-23+*#,%2&TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UVI',%1130. 112&# "-+#,2'.R.0-,-2 *"'1!5'2&.-12#0'-0 #62#,1'-,'%TV[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPhaneroptera sp. VUI',%1"-,_2130. 112&# "-+#,2'.R.0-,-2 *"'1!5'2&-32 .-12#0'-0#62#,1'-,'%TVUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WX-0#2' ' TQWVU)*-,%#02& ,.0-,-23+UTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTLeptophyes sp. XW-0#2' ' *+-12T)*-,%#02& ,.0-,-23+TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ+0-,-2 *%0--4#*-! 2#"',2&# ,2#0'-0& *$-$2&#.0-,-23+R4'1' *# . 02-$2&#$-0#5',%1 1&-02#02& ,.0-,-23+*#,%2&'%TVVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPoecilimon sp. ZY+0-,-2 *%0--4#*-! 2#"',2&#.-12#0'-0& *$-$2&#.0-,-23+R 4'1' *#. 02-$2&#$-0#5',%1 *+-12 1*-,% 1.0-,-23+'%TYUTTTTTTT[ [SR?3 %#,'2 *.* 2# ) 5'2& +#"' ,*-,%'23"', *%0--4#'%TVWR !#0!' ) 0#b?c1& .#"'%TVXR-4'.-1'2-05'2&4#,20 * -0"#0120 '%&2 '%TVYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTBarbitistes constrictus SR[?3 %#,'2 *.* 2# ) 5'2&-32+#"' ,*-,%'23"', *%0--4#'%TVZR !#0!' ) 0#bJc1& .#"'%TXYR-4'.-1'2-05'2&4#,20 * -0"#0#4#,*7 !304#"'%TYXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTIsophya sp. Genus Phaneroptera key to species ST+0-,-23+*-,%#02& ,5'"#0'%TV[R13 %#,'2 *.* 2# ) #,* 0%#" ',"'12 *. 02'%TWUR!#0!' )2&'!)#,#" #$-0# .#6'%TWSR -4'.-1'2-0+-0#!304#".0-6'+ **72& ,"'12 **7Q5'2&2&#* 2#0 ** +#** _1 1#1',3-31'%TWWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPhaneroptera falcata TS+0-,-23+5'"#02& ,*-,%#0'%TWRR13 %#,'2 *.* 2# ), 00-5 ',2&#"'12 *. 02'%TWVR!#0!' ) ,-22&'!)#,#" #$-0# .#6'%TWTR -4'.-1'2-0#4#,*7!304#".0-6'+ **7 ,""'12 **7Q5'2&2&#* 2#0 ** +#** _1 1# *+-12120 '%&2'%TWXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPhaneroptera nana Genus Leptophyes key to species ST-0#5',%1*-,%#02& ,.0-,-23+R!#0!' )!304#"',"'12 *. 02TTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTLeptophyes punctatissima TS-0#5',%11&-02#02& ,.0-,-23+R!#0!' ) 120 '%&2TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV-0#5',%11&-02#02& ,& *$2&#.0-,-2 **#,%2&R!#0!' )- * 2#', .'! *. 02TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTLeptophyes boscii
TX VU-0#5',%1*-,%#02& ,& *$2&#.0-,-2 **#,%2&'%TVUR!#0!' ) 120 '%&2', .'! *. 02'%TWYR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TWZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTLeptophyes albovittata Genus Poecilimon key to species ST+-12#0'-0$#+-0 5'2&SRVTR4#,20 *1.301'%TW[R!#0!' ) 1', $'%TXSR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TXVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPoecilimon schmidtii TS+-12#0'-0$#+-0 5'2&-321.301'%TXRUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV'#0!' )#,"5'2& 1+ **1& 0."#,2'%TXUR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%T XWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPoecilimon fussii VU'#0!' )#,"5'2& *-,%Q2&', ,"$* 2#62#,1'-,$'%TXUR -4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TXXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPoecilimon brunneri Genus Isophya key to species ST'#0!' )120-,%*7!304#"-,*7',"'12 *. 02Q2&# .'! *"#,2*-! 2#" 2-5 0""-01 *. 02-$2'.'%TXYR$-0#5',%1 ) 1',$'%TYSR -4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TYWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTIsophya stysi TS'#0!' )+-0#1*'%&2*7!304#"Q2&# .'! *"#,2*-! 2#"',2&#!#,20 * . 02-$2'.$'%TXZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV22&##,"-$120'"3* 2-074#',Q2&# -0"#0-$$-0#5',%$-0+1 , !32# ,%*# $'%TYTR!#0!' ) 1',$'%TX[R-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TYXTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTIsophya kraussii VU22&##,"-$120'"3* 2-074#',Q2&# -0"#0-$$-0#5',%$-0+1 , - 231# ,%*# $'%TYUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WX?20'"3* 2-074#', *+-12 1*-,% 12&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$ .0-,-23+ R$-0#5',%11&-02#02& ,.0-,-23+*#,%2& $'%TYUR !#0!' ) 1',$'%TX[R-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TYYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTIsophya zubowskii XW?20'"3* 2-074#',1+ **#02& ,2&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$.0-,-23+ R$-0#5',%1& 4# *+-122 +#*#,%2& 12&#.0-,-23+ $'%TYVR !#0!' ) 1',$'%TYRR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TYZUTTTTTTTTTTTTIsophya camptoxypha 2. Subfamily Tettigoniinae key to genera and species ST+-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$.0-,-23+"#,2'!3* 2#"TTTTTTTTTTOnconotus servillei TS+-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$.0-,-23+5'2&-32"#,21TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UZ?27*' ) 1*-,% 1")!#0!'*#,%2&-0*-,%#02& ,")!#0!'*#,%2& $'%TUVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTV VW'0122 01-+#0#-$2&#&',"*#%5'2&-324#,20 **- #" ..#," %#1 $'%TUTR$-0#5',%15'2&-32" 0)1.-21$'%TURTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTettigonia sp. WV'0122 01-+#0#-$2&#&',"*#%5'2&4#,20 **- #" ..#," %#1$'%T Y[R$-0#5',%1313 **75'2&" 0)1.-21$'%TZRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTX XY+0-12#0,3+5'2&T1.301$'%TZUTR!#0!' ) 1',$'%TZXR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TZWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGampsocleis glabra
TY YX+0-12#0,3+5'2&-321.301$'%TZUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDecticus sp. ZU?27*' )1+ **#02& ,")!#0!'*#,%2&$'%TZYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SR+0-12#0,3+5'2&T1.301$'%TZVR!#0!' ) 1',$'%TZZR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TZ[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTRhacocleis germanica SR[+0-12#0,3+5'2&-321.301TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSS SSSV-0#5',%1- *-,%Q313 **7130. 11',%2&#+'""*#-02&##,"-$ "-+#,R.0-,-23+5'2& +#"' ,%0--4#$'%T[STTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTST STSU* "' * 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%5'2& *2#0, 2#" 0) ,". *#1.-21 $'%TZRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis sp. SUST* "' * 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%5'2&-32" 0)1.-21$'%TZSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMetrioptera sp. SVSS-0#5',%10-3,"#"Q0 0#*7130. 11',%2&#+'""*#-$ "-+#,R .0-,-23+5'2&-32+#"' ,%0--4#$'%T[STTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSW SWSX'#0!' 5'2&-32',2#0, *"#,2$'%T[TR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%T[UTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPachytrachis gracilis SXSW'#0!' 5'2&',2#0, *"#,2$'%TSUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera sp. Genus Tettigonia key to species ST-0#5',%1"-,_2130. 112&#&',"),##1R!#0!' ) 1',$'%T[VR -4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%T[YTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTettigonia cantans TS-0#5',%1130. 112&#&',"),##1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV'#0!' )!304#"2-5 0"1',2#0'-0$'%T[WR-4'.-1'2-0$'%T[Z "-#1,_2130. 112&#$-0#5',%12'.R"-01 *. 02-$.0-,-23+313 **75'2& 0-5,*-,%'23"', *120'.#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTettigonia viridissima VU'#0!' )!304#"2-5 0"1#62#0'-0$'%T[XR-4'.-1'2-0$'%T[[ 130. 11#12&#$-0#5',%12'.R"-01 *. 02-$.0-,-23+5'2&-322&# 0-5, 120'.#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTettigonia caudata Genus Decticus key to species ST-0#5',%1"-,_2130. 112&#&',"),##1R',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 2 +'""*#-$!#0!' $'%TSRRR2'2'** 2-01 1',$'%TSRTR13 %#,'2 *.* 2# 5'2&-32* 2#0 *1!*#0'2#1$'%TSRVR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSRXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDecticus verrucivorus TS-0#5',%1130. 112&#&',"),##1R',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 22&# 1# -$!#0!' $'%TSRSR2'2'** 2-01 1',$'%TSRUR13 %#,'2 *.* 2# 5'2& #4'"#,2* 2#0 *1!*#0'2#1$'%TSRWR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSRYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDecticus albifrons Genus Platycleis key to subgenera ST+0-,-23++-0#2& ,W++',*#,%2&R$-0#5',%1130. 112&#&'," ),##1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis s. str.
TZ TS+0-,-23+*#112& ,W++',*#,%2&R$-0#5',%1"-,-2130. 112&# &',"),##1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV,2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 2 1#-$!#0!' $'%TSRZR-4'.-1'2-0 1*'%&2*7!304#"$'%TSSRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMontana VU,2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 2+'""*#-$!#0!' $'%TSR[R-4'.-1'2-0 120-,%*7!304#" 22&# 1#$'%TSSSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTessellana Subgenus Platycleis key to species ST,2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 22&#+'""*#-$2&#!#0!' $'%TSSTR 2'2'** 2-0 1',$'%TSSVRY2& "-+', *12#0,3+ 5'2& '%#+',#,!#', 2&#.-12#0'-02&'0"$'%TSSYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis affinis TS,2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 22#!-,""'12 *2&'0"-$2&#!#0!' $'%T SSURY2& "-+', *12#0,3+ 5'2& 5'2&-32 1+ **#0#+',#,!#',2&# .-12#0'-02&'0"$'%1TSSZQSS[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV) 1#-$2'2'** 2-0,-2#,* 0%#"',2&#.0-6'+ *. 02$'%TSSWRY2& "-+', *12#0,3+ 5'2& 1+ **#+',#,!# ," 23 #0!*#$'%TSSZTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis intermedia VU) 1#-$2'2'** 2-0#,* 0%#"',2&#.0-6'+ *. 02$'%TSSWRY2& "-+', *12#0,3+ 5'2&-32#+',#,!#-023 #0!*#$'%TSS[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis albopunctata Subgenus Montana key to species ST-0#5',%1130. 112&# "-+#,TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis montana TS-0#5',%10# !& *+-12& *$-$2&# "-+#,TTTTTTTTTTPlatycleis striata Subgenus Tessellana Platycleis (Tessellana) veyseli Genus Metrioptera key to subgenera and species ST,2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 2+'""*#-$!#0!' $'%TSTRR-4'.-1'2-0 1*'%&2*7!304#"$'%TSTZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMetrioptera brachyptera TS,2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#"!*-1#2-2'.-$!#0!' $'%TSTSR -4'.-1'2-0120-,%*7!304#" 22&# 1#$'%TST[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV+ 0 ,-23+5'2&-325&'2# -0"#0R127*'*-,%#02& ,2&# .'! *. 02 -$!#0!' $'%TSTTR!#0!' 1',$'%TSTSR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TST[TTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMetrioptera bicolor VU+ 0 ,-23+5'2& 5&'2#-0*'%&2%0##, 0-5, -0"#0-,2&# ,2#0'-0Q4#,20 * ,".-12#0'-0. 021R127*' 0#,_2*-,%#02& ,2&# .'! * . 02-$2&#!#0!' $'%TSTUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WX3'12 *. 02-$2'2'** 2-0'12&',)Q120 '%&2Q5'2&-,*7$#5"#,21-,2&# 2'.$'%TSTXR!#0!' 1',$'%TSTVR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSURTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMetrioptera roeselii
T[ XW3'12 *. 02-$2'2'** 2-0'12&',Q!304#"Q5'2&+ ,7"#,21-,2&# .'! * 2&'0"$'%TSTYR!#0!' 1',$'%TSTWR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSUSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMetrioptera fedtschenkoi Genus Pholidoptera key to species ST)-"7!-*-0*'%&2%0##,Q313 **75'2&T * !)* 2#0 *120'.#1R!#0!' 1',$'%TSUTR2'2'** 2-01 1',$'%TSUZR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSVVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera frivaldskyi TS)-"7!-*-0 0-5,Q%0#7'1&-0 * !)TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV+ 0 ,-23+5'2&-325&'2# -0"#01R2'2'** 2-01#,"5'2& !304#" ," !3+', 2#2'.$'%TSU[R!#0!' 1',$'%TSUUR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSVWTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera griseoaptera VU+ 0 ,-23+5'2& 2*# 122&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#05&'2#R2'.-$2'2'** 2-0 5'2&+ ,7"#,21$'%TSUZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WZ+ 0 ,-23+5'2& 5&'2#120'.#-,4#,20 * ,".-12#0'-0 -0"#01TTTTTX XY-'2'** 2-015'2&+ ,71+ **"#,21-,2'.$'%TSVRR!#0!' 5'2&2&# ',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#"!*-1#2-2&#'0 1#$'%TSUVR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSVXT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera littoralis YX-'2'** 2-015'2&-,*7UVV"#,21-,2'.$'%TSVSR!#0!' 5'2&2&# ',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#"',2&#+'""*#$'%TSUWR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSVYTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera fallax ZW+ 0 ,-23+5'2& 5&'2#120'.#-,.-12#0'-0 -0"#0TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SR0-,15'2& 5&'2#-0%0#720 ,14#01 *120'.#R2'2'** 2-015'2&+ ,7 #/3 *"#,21-,2'.$'%TSVTR!#0!' 1',$'%TSUXR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%T SVZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera transsylvanica SR[0-,15'2&1-+#5&'2#1.-21R2'2'** 2-015'2& '%2#0+', *"#,2 ," $#5-2Q1+ **#0$'%TSVUR!#0!' 1',$'%TSUYR-4'.-1'2-0 1 ',$'%TSV[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPholidoptera aptera 3. Subfamily Bradyporinae key to species ST?#!-,"2 01-+#0#1&-02#02& ,2&'0"-,#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEphippiger ephippiger TS?#!-,"2 01-+#0#*-,%#02& ,2&'0"-,#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV/ 2#0 *)##*1-$.0-,-23+$ "#"',+#2 8-,#R -"7!-*-0" 0) 0-5,-0 * !)Q5'2&1*'%&2+#2 **'!*312#0R',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#" 22&# +'""*#-$!#0!'TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTBradyporus dasypus VW/ 2#0 *)##*1-$.0-,-23+5#**"#4#*-.#" *-,%2&#'0#,2'0#*#,%2&R -"7!-*-0313 **7 0-5,V7#**-5-0 0-5,V%0##,Q5'2&1*'%&2+#2 **'! *312#0R',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#"',2&# .'! *. 02-$!#0!'TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCallimenus macrogaster
UR 4. Subfamily Meconematinae Meconema thalassinum 5. Subfamily Conocephalinae key to genera and species ST 12'%'3+, 00-5#02& ,$'012 ,2#,,-+#0#$'%TUZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTConocephalus sp. TS 12'%'3+2&'!)#02& ,$'012 ,2#,,-+#0#$'%TSWRR!#0!' 1', $'%TSWSR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTRuspolia nitidula Genus Conocephalus key to species ST-0#5',%11&-02#02& ,.0-,-23+*#,%2&R',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#"', 2&#"'12 *. 02-$!#0!' '%TSWUR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSWXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTConocephalus hastatus TS-0#5',%1*-,%#02& ,.0-,-23+*#,%2&R',2#0, *"#,2*-! 2#"', 2&# .'! *. 02-$!#0!' '%TSWVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV-0#5',%1"-,_2130. 112&##,"-$ "-+#,RSR2& "-+', * 2#0%3+ 5'2& '$30! 2#"+#"' ,#+',#,!#R!#0!' 1',$'%TSWVR -4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSWYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTConocephalus dorsalis VU-0#5',%1130. 112&##,"-$ "-+#,TSR2& "-+', *2#0%3+ 5'2&T1+ **#+',#,!#1R!#0!' 1',$'%TSWWR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSWZTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTConocephalus fuscus 6. Subfamily Saginae Saga pedo B. Superfamily Grylloidea key to families ST)-"7*#,%2&3,"#0W++TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMyrmecophilidae TS)-"7*#,%2& -4#W++TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV,2#,, #1&-02Q,-2130. 11',%2&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$.0-,-23+R $-0#*#%1+-"'$'#"$-0"'%%',%$'%TSW[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGryllotalpidae VU,2#,, #*-,%#0 ,"130. 112&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$.0-,-23+R $-0#*#%1,-2+-"'$'#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGryllidae I. Family Myrmecophilidae Myrmecophilus acervorum II. Family Gryllotalpidae Subfamily Gryllotalpinae Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa III. Family Gryllidae key to subfamilies ST3-01 *130$ !#-$2&#&',"2' ' 5'2&1+ ** ,",3+#0-311.301$'%T SXRR&# "1#+'.0-%, 2&-31TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOecanthinae TS3-01 *130$ !#-$2&#&',"2' ' & 11.301',1+ **#0,3+ #01$'%T SXSR&# "-02&-%, 2&-31TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU
US VU?.301-,2&#"-01 *130$ !#-$2' ' & 4# *+-122 +#*#,%2& 1 2&#"' +#2#0-$2' ' $'%TSXSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGryllinae UV?.301-,2&#"-01 *130$ !#-$2' ' *-,%#02& ,2&#"' +#2#0-$2' ' $'%TSXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTNemobiinae 1. Subfamily Oecanthinae Oecanthus pellucens 2. Subfamily Gryllinae key to the genera and species SX9# "5'2&-32 ,77#**-5-05&'2#"0 5',%1R'$&# "4 0'#% 2#"5'2& 7#**-5Q2& , -"7!-*-0'17#**-5V%0#7'1&TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU)-"71+--2&R&',"$#+-0 4#,20 **70#"R .'! *. 02-$!-.3* 2-07 .. 0 231 1',$'%TSXUR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSXZTTTTTTGryllus campestris UT)-"7$',#*7.3 #1!#,2R&',"$#+-0 4#,20 **7,-20#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTV VW)-"7!-*-0 * !)-0" 0) 0-5,R .'! *. 02-$!-.3* 2-07 .. 0 231 1',$'%TSXVR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSX[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMelanogryllus desertus WV)-"7!-*-0%0#7'1&V7#**-5Q5'2&&# "4 0'#% 2#"5'2&7#**-5'1&V 0-5,R .'! *. 02-$!-.3* 2-07 .. 0 231 1',$'%TSXWR-4'.-1'2-0 1 ',$'%TSYRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAcheta domesticus XS9# "5'2& 7#**-5-05&'2#"0 5',%R -"7!-*-0313 **7 * !)-0 " 0)%0#7TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ+0-,-23+1-+#2'+#12&-*# -"75'2&7#**-5-05&'2#1.-21R .'! *. 02-$2&#!-.3* 2-07 .. 0 231 1',$'%TSXXR-4'.-1'2-0 1', $'%TSYSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTModicogryllus truncatus ZY)-"7!-*-0 * !)-0" 0)%0#7Q5'2&-321.-21R .'! *. 02-$2&# !-.3* 2-07 .. 0 231 1',$'%TSXYR-4'.-1'2-0 1',$'%TSYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTModicogryllus frontalis 3. Subfamily Nemobiinae key to the species ST9',"2' ' 5'2&U. '01-$"-01 *1.301TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTNemobius sylvestris TS9',"2' ' 5'2&V. '01-$"-01 *1.301TTTTTTTTTPteronemobius heydenii
UT '%TT['%TUR '%TUS'%TUT'%TUU '%TUV'%TUW'%TUX '%TUY'%TUZ'%TU['%TVR '%TVS'%TVT'%TVU'%TVV '%TVW'%TVX'%TVY'%TVZ '%TV['%TWR'%TWS'%TWT
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UW '%TSRZ'%TSR['%TSSR'%TSSS '%TSST'%TSSU'%TSSV'%TSSW'%TSSX '%TSSY'%TSSZ'%TSS[ '%TSTR'%TSTS'%TSTT'%TSTU '%TSTV'%TSTW '%TSTX'%TSTY '%TSTZ'%TST['%TSUR'%TSUS '%TSUT'%TSUU'%TSUV
UX '%TSUW'%TSUX'%TSUY '%TSUZ'%TSU['%TSVR '%TSVS'%TSVT'%TSVU '%TSVV '%TSVW '%TSVX '%TSWR '%TSVY '%TSVZ '%TSWS '%TSV[ '%TSWT
UY '%TSWU'%TSWV'%TSWW '%TSWX'%TSWY'%TSWZ '%TSXR '%TSXT '%TSW['%TSXS '%TSXZ '%TSXU '%TSX[ '%TSXV '%TSYR '%TSXW '%TSYS '%TSXX '%TSYT '%TSXY
UZ Suborder Caelifera key to infraorders ST+0-,-23+5'2&-32)##*1$'%TSYUR$-0#*#%+-"'$'#"$-0"'%%',%$'%T SYWR&',"2 01315'2&SVT2 01-+#0#1$'%TSY[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTridactylidea TS+0-,-23+5'2&)##*1$'%TSYVR$-0#*#%,-2+-"'$'#"R&',"2 0131 5'2&U2 01-+#0#1$'%TTSSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAcrididea Infraorder Tridactylidea Superfamily Tridactyloidea – Family Tridactylidae genus Xya key to species ST+ 0 ,-23+5'2& 5&'2#120'.#-,4#,20 * -0"#0R -"75'2&5&'2# "0 5',%R.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$13 %#,'2 *.* 2# 5'2& 1+ **+#"' , %0--4#$'%TSYXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTXya variegata TS+ 0 ,-23+5'2& 1+ **5&'2#1.-2',2&#.-12#0'-0!-0,#0-$ 4#,20 * -0"#0R -"75'2&-325&'2#"0 5',%R.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$ 13 %#,'2 *.* 2# 5'2&-32 +#"' ,%0--4#$'%TSYYTTTTTTTXya pfaendleri Infraorder Acrididea key to superfamilies ST+0-,-23+5'2& 20' ,%3* 0.-12#0'-0.0-!#11$'%TSZRR.0#2 0131 5'2&-32 0-*'3+$'%TSYZUUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrigoidea TS+0-,-23+5'2&-322&#.-12#0'-0.0-!#11$'%TTTVR.0#2 01315'2& 0-*'3+ #25##,2&#!* 51$'%TTWSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAcridoidea A. Superfamily Tetrigoidea Family Tetrigidae Subfamily Tetriginae key to genera and species ST0#"' ,)##*-$.0-,-23+&'%�',2&#.0-8-,#2& ,',2&# +#2 8-,#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDepressotetrix depressus TS0#"' ,)##*-$.0-,-23+ *+-12#4#,0 '1#" *-,%'21#,2'0#*#,%2& $'%TSZRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix sp. Genus Tetrix key to the species SX0#"' ,)##*-$.0-,-23+&'%&*70 '1#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU0#"' , ,2#,,-+#0#1 -32T)*-,%#02& ,5'"#0$'%TSZSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix bipunctata UT0#"' , ,2#,,-+#0#1+-0#2& ,T)*-,%#02& ,5'"#0$'%TSZUTTTTV VW0#"' , ,2#,,-+#0#1 -32U)*-,%#02& ,5'"#0$'%TSZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix undulata WV0#"' , ,2#,,-+#0#1 -32V)*-,%#02& ,5'"#0$'%TSZUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix tenuicornis XS0#"' ,)##*-$.0-,-23+*-50 '1#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ3-01 * ,"4#,20 * -0"#01-$+#"' ,$#+-0 0#120-,%*71',3-31 $'%TSZVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix tuerki
U[ ZY3-01 * ,"4#,20 * -0"#01-$+#"' ,$#+-0 0#1*'%&2*71',3-31 $'%TSZWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SR,"-01 *4'#5Q4#02#6 1 0- " 1 !-+.-3,"#7#$'%TSZXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix ceperoi SR[,"-01 *4'#5Q4#02#6 0- "#02& , !-+.-3,"#7#$'%TSZYTTTTTTSS SSST,"-01 *4'#5Q4#02#6.0-+',#,2Q$-0+',% ,- 231# ,%*#$'%T SZYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix subulata STSS,"-01 *4'#5Q4#02#6,-2.0-+',#,2Q5'2& 120 '%&2 -0"#0$'%T SZZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix bolivari Tetrix bipunctata key to subspecies ST5'1' *#. 02-$&',"5',%1'1T)*-,%#02& ,4'1' *#. 02-$2&#$-0# 5',%1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix bipunctata bipunctata TS5'1' *#. 02-$&',"5',%1& 1 *+-121 +#*#,%2& 14'1' *#. 02-$ $-0#5',%1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTetrix bipunctata kraussi B. Superfamily Acridoidea Family Acrididae key to subfamilies SX+0-12#0,3+5'2& '%23 #0!*#$'%TSZ[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU3-01 *)##*-$&',"$#+-0 5'2&1+ **"#,21$'%TS[STTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCalliptaminae UT3-01 *)##*-$&',"$#+-0 5'2&-32"#,21$'%TS[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTV VW+0-,-2 *)##*15#**"#4#*-.#"$'%TSYVR.0-12#0, *23 #0!*# 1/3 0#$'%TSZ[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCatantopinae WV+0-,-2 *)##*13,"#0V"#4#*-.#"$'%TTRVR.0-12#0, *23 #0!*# !-,'! *$'%TS[RTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMelanopliinae XS+0-12#0,3+5'2&-32 23 #0!*#-01-+#2'+#15'2& 1+ **-,#$'%T TSYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ,2#,, #$* 22#,#" *-,%2&#'0#,2'0#*#,%2&$'%TS[UTTTTTTTTAcridinae ZY,2#,, #$'*'$-0+R1-+#2'+#1 .'! *. 02$* 22#,#"'%TS[VTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SR,2#0! * 074#',.0#1#,2',+#"' , 0# -$$-0#5',%$'%TS[WT 13 **7&',"5',%!-*-0#"$'%TS[YTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOedipodinae SR[,2#0! * 074#', 1#,2$'%TS[XT 13 **7&',"5',%,-2!-*-0#" $'%TS[ZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGomphocerinae 1. Subfamily Calliptaminae key to genera and species ST)0 !&7.2#0-311.#!'#1$'%TS[[TTTTTTTTParacaloptenus caloptenoides TS0 !0-.2#0-311.#!'#1Q5',%1313 **7130. 11#,"-$ "-+#,TTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCalliptamus sp. Genus Calliptamus key to species ST,,#0130$ !#-$&',"$#+-0 5'2&TVU1+ **" 0)1.-21$'%TTRRR &',"2' ' 0#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCalliptamus italicus
VR TS,,#0130$ !#-$&',"$#+-0 5'2&SVU '%" 0)1.-21Q5&'!& 1-+#2'+#1$31#$'%TTRSR&',"2' ' 7#**-5-0.',)TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCalliptamus barbarus 2.Subfamily Catantopinae Pezotettix giornae 3. Subfamily Melanopliinae key to genera and species SV-0#5',%1 0-5,-07#**-5TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU+0-8-,#-$.0-,-23+ *+-12 1*-,% 1+#2 8-,#$'%TTRVR$-0# 5',%15'2& , .'! **- #$'%TTRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPodisma pedestris UT+0-8-,#-$.0-,-23+_1'1SQWVT)*-,%#02& ,+#2 8-,#$'%TTRWR $-0#5',%15'2&-32 .'! **- #$'%TTRUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMiramella ebneri VS-0#5',%10#"-0.',)TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WX'#0!' "'* 2#" .'! **7$'%TTRXR$30!3* # 1#,2R-4'.-1'2-0 4 *4#11&-02Q#,"',%5'2& "#,2$'%TTRZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPseudopodisma fieberi XW'#0!' 2 .#0',%$'%TTRYR$30!3* #5#**"#4#*-.#"R-4'.-1'2-0 4 *4#1*-,%Q#,"',%5'2&T"#,21$'%TTR[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOdontopodisma sp. Genus Odontopodisma key to subspecies ST#"# %315'2&T* 2#0 * .'! **- #1R13 %#,'2 *.* 2# #,"15'2& +#"' ,*- #TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOdontopodisma decipiens TS#"# %315'2&-32* 2#0 **- #1R13 %#,'2 *.* 2# #,"15'2& +#"' ,*- # ,"T* 2#0 **- #1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOdontopodisma rubripes 1. Subfamily Acridinae Acrida ungarica 2. Subfamily Oedipodinae key to genera and species ST)-"7*#,%2&-4#0UR++ ,"-4#0VW++ R"-01 *! 0', -$ &',"$#+-0 5'2&1+ **"#,21$'%TTSRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTLocusta migratoria TS)-"7*#,%2&3,"#0TZ++ ,"3,"#0VT++ R"-01 *! 0', -$&',"$#+-0 5'2&-32"#,21$'%TTSSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UST,%*# #25##,$0-,1 ,"4#02#6'1 !32#$'%TTSWR&',"5',%1 *+-1220 ,1. 0#,2Q5'2&-32" 0)120'.#$'%TTTRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTV VW/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*15#**"#4#*-.#"$'%TTSYR.0-12#0,3+5'2& 1+ **23 #0!*#$'%TTS[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTStethophyma grossum WV/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*13,"#0"#4#*-.#"$'%TTSZR.0-12#0,3+ 5'2&-3223 #0!*#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTX X[)-"7!-*-0313 **7%0##,-0 0-5,Q5'2&+ ,71+ **" 0)1.-21R ',,#0130$ !#-$&',"$#+-0 5'2&U" 0)1.-21$'%TTSSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ,2#0! * 074#',',!*',#"Q"'4'"',%2&#+#"' , 0# -,2&#$-0#5',% ',25-3,#/3 *. 021$'%TTSUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAiolopus thalassinus
VS ZY,2#0! * 074#',"'4'"',%2&#+#"' , 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%',25- #/3 *. 021$'%TTSVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEpacromius coerulipes [X)-"7!-*-0313 **7%0##,-07#**-5'1&V 0-5,Q5'2&-,#*-,%'23"', * " 0)120'.#-,# !&* 2#0 *1'"#-$ -"7R',,#0130$ !#-$&',"$#+-0 5'2&-32" 0)1.-21$'%TTSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSR SRSS5#02#62'.- *-,% ,"20' ,%3* 0$'%TTTSR&',"2' ' 0#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTParacinema tricolor SSSR5#02#62'.1&-02 ,"0-3,"#"$'%TTTTR&',"2' ' %0##,-0 7#**-5TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMecostethus alliaceus STU,%*# #25##,$0-,1 ,"4#02#6'10'%&2-0- 231#$'%TTSXR&'," 5',%1!-*-0#"Q5'2&-05'2&-32 " 0)120'.#$'%TS[YTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSU SUSV,* 2#0 *4'#5Q"-01 *)##*-$&',"$#+-0 03.2*7*-5#0#" #&',"+'""*#V*#,%2&$'%TTTUR&',"5',% 1',$'%TTURTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOedipoda caerulescens SVSU,* 2#0 *4'#5Q"-01 *)##*-$&',"$#+-0 #4#,*7!304#"$'%TTTVT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSW SWSZ0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*&'%&Q5'2&-3220 ,14#01 *%0--4#1$'%TTTXTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSX SXSY0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*5'2&-,#"##.$-4# -,# !&1'"#$'%TTTWR &',"5',%10#"5'2&" 0) .#6$'%TS[YTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTPsophus stridulus SYSX0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*5'2&-32$-4# #-,# !&1'"#$'%TTTXR&'," 5',%1*'%&27#**-5-0*'%&2%0##,Q5'2& " 0)120'.#$'%TTUSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOedaleus decorus SZSW0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##**-5#0Q5'2&SVU20 ,14#01 *%0--4#1$'%1T TTYQTT[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTS[ S[TR0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*5'2&S20 ,14#01 *%0--4#$'%TTTYR&'," 2' ' 0-5,V * !)R&',"5',% 1',$'%TTUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCeles variabilis TRS[0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*5'2&TVU20 ,14#01 *%0--4#1$'%TTTZR&'," 2' ' 7#**-5-00#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTS TSTT+0-,-23+'11&-02#0Q2&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0'10-3,"#"-0- 231#*7 ,%3* 2#"$'%TTTZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAcrotylus sp. TTTS+0-,-23+'1*-,%#0Q2&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0'1 !32#*7 ,%3* 2#"$'%T TT[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU TUTV0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*5'2&U20 ,14#01 *%0--4#1$'%TTT[R&'," 5',% *3'1& 22&# 1#$'%TTUUQ5'2& .#6. *#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSphingonotus caerulans TVTU0#"' ,.0-,-2 *)##*5'2&T20 ,14#01 *%0--4#1R&',"5',%0#"-0 .',)', 1 *. 02Q5'2& .#6" 0)TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTBryodemella tuberculatum Genus Acrotylus key to species ST9',"5',%313 **7.',)-00#"Q5'2& " 0)20 ,14#01 *120'.#', +'""*#$'%TTUVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAcrotylus insubricus
VT TS9',"5',%313 **77#**-5Q0 0#*7-0 ,%#Q5'2&-32 ,7" 0)120'.# $'%TTUWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTAcrotylus longipes 3. Subfamily Gomphocerinae key to genera and species SV-4#-* # 1#,2$'%TTUYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU-0#5',%1 *+-12 15'"# 1&',"$#+-0 ,"2&#'0 .#6 #+ 0%', 2#"R&',"),##1 ,-2" 0)$'%TTUXR13 %#,'2 *.* 2# 1&-02#0Q*#112& ,T) 1*-,% 1 0- "',* 2#0 *4'#5$'%TTVRR$-0#5',%1 .#6.0-"3!#"',2- 1&-02Q *3,2"#,2$'%TTVVR-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 *-,% ,"2&',$'%TTVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEuthystira brachyptera TU-0#5',%1 T)5'"#02& ,&',"$#+-0 ,"2&#'0 .#60-3,"#"R &',"),##1 0#" 0)$'%TTU[R13 %#,'2 *.* 2# T) 1*-,% 1 0- "',* 2#0 *4'#5$'%TTVSR$-0#5',%1 .#6.0-"3!#"',2- *-,% 13 20' ,%3* 0*- #$'%TTVWR-4'.-1'2-04 *4#11&-02 ,"2&'!)$'%TTVUTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChrysocharon dispar VS-4#-* #.0#1#,2$'%TTUZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WZ+0-,-23+5'2&TVU20 ,14#01 *%0--4#1$'%TTVXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTX XY'3 '2 * 0# -,$-0#5',%5'"#02& ,+#"' , 0# R'3S4#',!*-1#0 2-04#',2& ,2-'3T4#',$'%TTV[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTArcyptera sp. YX'3 '2 * 0# -,$-0#5',%, 00-5#02& ,+#"' , 0# R'3S4#', !*-1#02-'3T4#',2& ,2-04#',$'%TTWRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDociostaurus sp. ZW+0-,-23+5'2&S20 ,14#01 *%0--4#$'%TTVYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SZ,2#0'-0 -0"#0-$$-0#5',%5'2& 1 *0-3,"#"#+',#,!#$'%T S[XR'$#+',#,!# 1#,2Q2'.-$ ,2#,, !*3 #"$'%TS[VTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSR SRSU-'.-$ ,2#,, !*3 #"$'%1TS[VQTXSQTXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSS SSST,2#0'-0+ 0%',-$$-0#5',%5'2& 1 *#+',#,!#$'%TS[[R* 12 ,2#,,-+#0#1.-',2#" ,"5&'2#$'%TS[VTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTGomphocerippus rufus STSS,2#0'-0+ 0%',-$$-0#5',%5'2&-32 1 *#+',#,!#$'%TTWSR * 12 ,2#,,-+#0#10-3,"#" ,"" 0)$'%TTXSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMyrmeleotettix sp. SUSR,2#,, $'*'$-0+TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSV SVSW'* 51 17++#20'! *$'%TTWTR13 %#,'2 *.* 2# - *-,%$'%T TWVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEuchorthippus sp. SWSV'* 5117++#20'! *$'%TTWUR13 %#,'2 *.* 2# ),-2- *-,%$'%T TWWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSX SXSY9',"5',%1" 0) ,"0 "' *4#',2&'!)#,#" 2+'"*#,%&2$'%TTWXTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTStauroderus scalaris SYSX9',"5',%1. *# ,"0 "' *4#',,-22&'!)#,#"$'%TS[ZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus sp. SZ[,2#0'-0 -0"#0-$$-0#5',%5'2&-32 1 *#+',#,!#$'%TTWYTTTTTS[ S[TR/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*11*'%&2*7!304#"$'%TTVYR+#"' , 0# -, $-0#5',%15'2&. 0 **#*20 ,14#01 *4#',1$'%TTWYR-4'.-1'2-04 *4#15'2& * 2#0 *"#,2$'%TTW[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTStenobothrus sp.
VU TRS[/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*1120-,%*7!304#"$'%TTVZR+#"' , 0# -, $-0#5',%15'2&'00#%3* 020 ,14#01 *4#',1$'%TTWZR-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 5'2&-32* 2#0 *"#,2$'%TTXRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOmocestus sp. Genus Arcyptera key to species ST-4#-* #3,"#0"#4#*-.#"R* 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*1 *+-12120 '%&2R &',"5',%" 0)TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTArcyptera fusca TS-4#-* #5#**"#4#*-.#"R* 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*11*'%&2*7!304#"R &',"5',%. *#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTArcyptera microptera Genus Dociostaurus key to species ST,2#,, #130. 11. 0 ,-23+ 7 *+-1225'!#2&#'0*#,%2& R$-0# $#+-0 VQWVW)*-,%#02& ,5'"#0TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDociostaurus brevicollis TS,2#,, #130. 11. 0 ,-23+ 7 *+-12-,!#2&#'0*#,%2& R$-0# $#+-0 UQWVV)*-,%#02& ,5'"#0TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTDociostaurus maroccanus Genus Myrmeleotettix key to species ST'*3 -$ ,2#,, 5#**"#4#*-.#"$'%TTXSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMyrmeleotettix antennatus TS'*3 -$ ,2#,, 1*'%&2*7"#4#*-.#"$'%TTXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTMyrmeleotettix maculatus Genus Euchorthippus key to species ST-0#5',%1130. 112&##,"-$ "-+#,$'%TTXUR&',"5',%1 1 *-,% 12&#$-0#5',%1$'%TTXWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEuchorthippus pulvinatus TS-0#5',%1"-,_2130. 112&##,"-$ "-+#,$'%TTXVR&',"5',%1 1&-02#02& ,2&#$-0#5',%1$'%TTXXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTEuchorthippus declivus Genus Chorthippus key to subgenera ST/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*1120-,%*7!304#"$'%TTXYTTTTTTTTTTGlyptobothrus TS/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*11*'%&2*7!304#"-0. 0 **#*$'%1TTZYQTXZTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus s. str. Subgenus Glyptobothrus key to species SZ-7+. ,3+5'"#Q-4 *QTVU)*-,%#02& ,5'"#$'%TTX[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU0#"' , 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%'15'"#R'3S ,"'3T4#',1-,2&#$-0# 5',%5'2& , 12-+-1#1$'%TTYRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus apricarius UT0#"' , 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%'1, 00-5T'3S ,"'3T4#',1 1#. 0 2#"TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTV VW-0#5',%10# !& 130. 11&',"),##1 -00# !&#,"-$ "-+#, TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus vagans
VV WV-0#5',%10# !& 130. 11#,"-$ "-+#, -0 0#1&-02#02& , "-+#, TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTX XY9',"2' ' 313 **77#**-5-0%0#7R!-12 * 0# -,$-0#5',%'15'"#0 2'21+'""*#*#,%2&R$-0#5',%1* 5*#,%2& 5'"2&0 2'-SVQUVVQY $'%T TYTRVVVQU $'%TTYUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus macrocerus YX9',"2' ' 313 **7-0 ,%#-00#"R!-12 * 0# -,$-0#5',%'15'"#0', 2&#"'12 *8-,#R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-SUQVVUQY $'%TTYVRUQ[VVQU $'%T TYWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus pullus ZS-7+. ,3+, 00-5Q- *-,%QVVX)*-,%#02& ,5'"#$'%TTYSTTTTTTTTTTTTT[ [SR-0#5',%1, 00-5R13 !-12 * ,"!-12 * 0# 1-,$-0#5',% 0# , 00-5R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-SVQYVWQS $'%TTYXRXQSVXQW $'%TTYYTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus brunneus SR[-0#5',%15'"#R13 !-12 * 0# -,$-0#5',%'15'"#TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSS SSST'-12 * 0# -,$-0#5',%'14#075'"# R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-S VQTVVQX $'%TTYZRWQXVX $'%TTY[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus biguttulus STSS'-12 * 0# -,$-0#5',%'1*#11#05'"# R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-S VQZVWQS $'%TTZRRXVXQV $'%TTZSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus mollis Subgenus Chorthippus key to species SST-0#5',%1130. 11&',"),##1 -0#,"-$ "-+#, R$-0# 5',%1 1*-,% 1&',"5',%1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TY/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*1 *+-12120 '%&2$'%TTXZR* "' * 0# -,$-0# 5',%'15'"#R*4#','1b?c1& .#"R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-SVQUVVQX $'%T TZTRVQ[VWQT $'%TTZUTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTU UV2#,"-$!-3021&'.1-,%Q2&#+ *#"-#1,_21#. 0 2#&',"2' ' $0-+ &',"$#+-0 $'%TTZVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus albomarginatus VU2#,"-$!-3021&'.1-,%Q2&#+ *#1#. 0 2#1&',"2' ' $0-+&'," $#+-0 TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WX2#,"-$!-3021&'.1-,%Q2&#+ *#0 '1#1'21&',"2 01315 7-4#0 2'.-$$-0#5',%1Q *+-12120 '2#,',%2&#&',"*#%1 ,"& 4',% b&# "12 ,"c.-1'2'-,$'%TTZWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus oschei XW22&##,"-$!-3021&'.1-,%Q2&#+ *#0 '1#1'21&',"2 0131*'22*# -4#02'.-$$-0#5',%1$'%TTZXQ+ )',%!-,1.'!3-313. ,""-5, +-4#+#,215'2&2&#&',"2' ' #TTTTTTChorthippus albomarginatus × oschei YT/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*1!304#"$'%TTZYR0 "' * 0# -,$-0#5',%'1 , 00-5R*4#', *+-12120 '%&2$'%TTZ[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTZ Z[/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*1+-0#120-,%*7!304#"Q313 **7*'+'2#"5'2& * !)120'.#1$'%TTZYR$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-SXVXQV $'%TTZ[RXQVVXQZ $'%TT[RTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus loratus [Z/ 2#0 *.0-,-2 *)##*11*'%&2*7!304#"Q0 0#*7*'+'2#"5'2& * !) 120'.#1$'%TTZZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSR
VW SRSS*4#',1*'%&2*7!304#"R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-SVQZVWQU $'%TT[SR WQZVXQT $'%TT[TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus dichrous SSSR*4#',120 '%&2R$-0#5',%1* 50 2'-SVQVVVQZ $'%TT[URVQXVVQ[ $'%TT[VTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus dorsatus STS-0#5',%1"-,_20# !&2&#&',"),##1 -0 0#1&-02#02& , "-+#, R&',"5',%11&-02#02& ,$-0#5',%1TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTSU SUSV9',"5',%1 *+-120# !&12'%+ -,2&#$-0#5',%1 $'%TT[WR $-0#5',%1130. 11+'""*#-$ "-+#, TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus montanus SVSU9',"5',%10# !&+'""*#-$2&#$-0#5',%1 $'%TT[XR$-0# 5',%1"-,_2130. 11+'""*#-$ "-+#, TTTTTTTTTTTTTChorthippus parallelus Genus Stenobothrus key to species SV'3S ,"'3T4#',1-,$-0#5',%1 0#',2#0%0-5,-05'2& 1 *. 021 $0##$'%TTWYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU-0#5',%5'"#R+#"' , 0# 0# !"-$$-0#5',%1*#,%2&R*4#', 1',3-31$'%TTWYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTStenobothrus lineatus UT-0#5',%, 00-5Q+#"' , 0# 0# ! -$$-0#5',%1*#,%2&R* 4#',120 '%&2$'%TT[YTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTStenobothrus nigromaculatus VS'3S ,"'3T4#',1-,$-0#5',%1 0#2-2 **7$0##-05'2&1+ ** , 12-+-1#1$'%TT[ZTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTStenobothrus stigmaticus Genus Omocestus key to species SVG##*1-$.0-,-23+1*'%&2*7!304#"$'%TTVZR$-0#5',%5'"#02& , &',"$#+-0 R&',"5',%" 0)$'%TURRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TU?2'%+ 5'2&5&'2#-0.',)4#',1$'%TURTR-4'.-1'2-04 *4#11&-02 $'%TTXRTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOmocestus rufipes UT?2'%+ 5'2&0#"4#',1$'%TURUR-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1*-,%$'%T URVTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOmocestus viridulus VSG##*1-$.0-,-23+120-,%*7!304#"$'%TT[[R$-0#5',%,-25'"#0 2& ,&',"$#+-0 R&',"5',%. *#$'%TURSTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTW WX9',"$#+-0 -4#0ZQW++ ,"SS++ ',*#,%2&R.-12#0'-0 .-.&71'1-$ #"# %31 *+-12120 '%&2$'%TURWTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOmocestus haemorrhoidalis XW9',"$#+-0 *#112& ,Z++ ,"SR++ ',*#,%2&R.-12#0'-0 .-.&71'1-$ #"# %31!304#"$'%TURXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTY YZ-0#5',%1"-,_2130. 11&',"),##1R .-.&71'1-$ #"# %311&-02 ,"2 .#0$'%TURYTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOmocestus petraeus ZY-0#5',%1130. 11&',"),##1R .-.&71'1-$ #"# %31*-,% ," !304#"$'%TURXTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTOmocestus minutus
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WV THE ORTHOPTERA SPECIES FROM MOLDAVIA +-,%2&#!* 11,1#!2 Q2�'!',1.#!'#1',2&-*#,'+ * )',%"-+ *+-12 ZR$ -$ 2&# "#1!0' #" ,'+ *1Q 2&# -0"#0 =02&-.2#0 #*-,%12-2	#+'+#2 -* %0-3.Q',1#!21!& 0 !2#0'8#" 7',!-+.*#2# +#2 +-0.&-1'1Q=02&-.2#0 & 4#!-++-, ,!#12-015'2&2'!27-.2#0 ," 3#0+ .2#0 -0"#01T , 1-+# !* 11'$'! 2'-,1 2# 2&0## -0"#01 $-0+ 2&# 13.#0-0"#0 =02&-.2#0-'"# T -&# =02&-.2#0 0# "'4'"#" ', 25- ',$0 -0"#01S ,1'$#0 Q !-+.0'1',% )31&V!0'!)#21Q 203# '0'!)#21Q +-*#V '0'!)#21#2!T ,"' #*'$#0 5&'!&!-+.0'1#1#0 11&-..#01Q#0-3,"&-..#01 ,"/-!3121T INFRAORDER ENSIFERA -&#,1'$#0 & 4#2&# ,2#,, #*-,%#02& ,& *$-$2&# -"7*#,%2& ," + "# -$ +-0# 2& , UR 02'!*#1T -&# 27+. , * -0% ,Q '$ .0#1#,2Q '1 1'23 2#"-,2&#$-0#2' ' T-x'"3* 2',% .. 0 231'11'23 2#" 22&# 1# -$ 2&# $-0# 5',%1T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 *-,% ," 1*#,"#0 #6!#.2 +T #07**-2 *.'" #Q+ "#-$1'64 *4#1T Suprafamily Tettigonioidea -#22'%-,'"1 0# +#"'3+ ," * 0%# 1'8#" ',1#!21Q 5'2& 2&# -"7 * 2#0 **7!-+.0#11#" ,"313 **7%0##,-0 0-5,!-*-0#"T- 0131& 1V 02'!*#1T 330',% 120'"3* 2'-,Q 2&# *#$2 $-0# 5',% '1 1'23 2#" -4#0 2&# 0'%&2 -,#T-&#.-12!3 '2 *. 02-$2&#$-0#5',%'1,-25'"#,#"T9' #0, 2'-,'1 + "#"30',%#%%12 %#T Family Tettigoniidae =,# -$ 2&# +-12 !-++-, ,1'$#0 Q 2&# )31&V'0'!)#21 0# !& 0 !2#0'8#" 7 , 00-5 27+. , * -0'$'!#T -&# 1.#!'#1 -$ 2&'1 $ +'*7 & 4# * 0%# -"71'8#Q 0#0- 312Q!-*-0#"',%0##,-0 0-5,Q1-+#2'+#1 5'2&" 0)1.-21-,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&# ,2#,, # 0#*-,% ,"1*#,"#0T, 1-+# 1.#!'#1Q 2&# -"7 *#,%2& 0# ! -4#0 YR !+ 5'2&-32 2&# -4'.-1'2-0T
WW Subfamily Phaneropterinae -# 0#1+ ** ,"+#"'3+1'8#")31&'0'!)#21Q& 4',%2 0131 5'2&-32*-,%'23"', *'+.0#11'-,1T-&#+'""*# ,".-12#0'-02' ' #& 4# *-,%'23"', *%0--4#T-&#+ *#13 %#,'2 *.* 2#'15'2&-32127*#1 ,"2&# $#+ *#& 1 !304#"-4'.-1'2-0T Phaneroptera falcata +-" QSYXS Description:2&#?'!)*#V # 0',%)31&V!0'!)#2& 12&# -"7!-*-0*'%&2 %0##,Q 5'2& $',# 0#"V 0-5, ," '00#%3* 0 1.#!)*#1 ** -4#0 2&# -"7T ?-+#2'+#12&##7#!-*-0'10#"-02
.#0'-0& *$'10#" ,"2&#',$#0'-0 & *$ '1 %0##,T -&# * 2#0 * *- # -$ 2&# .0-,-23+ '1 +3!& *-,%#0 2& , 2 **T -&#$-0#5',%1 0#%0##,Q1&-02#02& ,2&#&',"5',%1Q2"-,_20# !& 2&# .-12#0'-0 ),##1 ," 2 & 4# 0-5,V0#""'1& 120'"3* 2-07 .. 0 231T -&# + *# 13 %#,'2 * .* 2# '1 5'"#,#" ', 2&# "'12 * 0# T -&# !#0!' 0#1*'%&2*75'"#,#" 22&# .#6T-&#$#+ *#-4'.-1'2-0'11&-02 ," 120-,%*7!304#"Q2&#',$#0'-0)##*$-0+',% !304#" ,%*#Q5'2&2&#* 2#0 * * +#** 1',3-31T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++R SXVSZ++Q-4'.-1'2-0WVX++T Stridulation: 1#0'#1-$1&-0217** *#1Q-$*-5',2#,1'27T2120'"3* 2#1',2&# #4#,',% ,"0 0#*7"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution: 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1T , -30 !-3,207Q '2 '1 1.0# " ', 2&# '#,2#0 ,"',2-02&-$2&#!-3,207Q',2&#?-32& ,"',2&#?-32&V 12 #',%0 0#T,0-*" 4' Q'2'15'"#*71.0# "T Habitat and way of lifeS .&72-.& %-31 1.#!'#1Q 0 -0'!-*-31 ," 0 312'!-*-31Q 0 0#*7 .0 2'!-*-31R '2 ! , # $-3," ', !*# 0',%1Q $-0#12 $0',%#1Q',2 *** 5,1 ," %0'!3*230 *2#00 ',1T-&'1!*# 0',%)31&V!0'!)#2'1 4#071&7 ,"! ,$*7-4#0"'12 ,!#1-$+-0#2& ,WR+T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 22&##,"-$J3*7 ,"2&# #%',,',%-$3%312T 2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T%%1 0#$* 22#,#""-01-V4#,20 *7 ," 0# * 7#" 7$#+ *#1',2&#*# 4#1+#1-.&7**T
WX '%TURZTPhaneroptera falcata Q+ 1! ,'1QTYTRZTTRRZ
'%TUR[TPhaneroptera falcata Q+ 1! ,'1QTYTRZTTRRZ
WY Phaneroptera nana '# #0QSZWU 17,TPhaneroptera quadripunctata)03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZYZ Description:2&#?-32�,?'!)*#V # 0',%)31&V!0'!)#2& 12&# -"7!-*-0 *'%&2%0##,Q-0 *3#V%0##,5'2&$',#0#"V 0-5,1.#!)*#1$-3," **-4#02&# -"7T-&# ,2#,, #& 4#2 +#!-*-0 12&# -"7T-&#* 2#0 **- #-$ 2&#.0-,-23+'1+3!&2 **#02& ,*-,%#0T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#%0##,Q2 0# '2*-,%#02& ,2&#.-12#0'-0),##1 ,"2& 4# 0-5,V0#""'1& ,"%0##,120'"3* 2-07 .. 0 231T-&#+ *#13 %#,'2 *.* 2#'12'%&2#,#" ', 2&# "'12 * 0# T -&# !#0!' 0# ,-2 5'"#,#" 2 2&# .#6T -&# $#+ *# -4'.-1'2-0'11&-02 ,"120-,%*7!304#"R2&#',$#0'-0)##*'1+-0#!304#" 2& ,',P. falcataQ5'2&2&#* 2#0 ** +#** 120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++R SXVSZ++Q-4'.-1'2-0WVX++T Stridulation: 1#0'#1 -$ 1&-02 17** *#1Q -$ *-5 ',2#,1'27Q 32 0#.# 2#" 4#07-$2#,"30',%2�'4 *071-,%T2120'"3* 2#1',2&##4#,',% ,""30',% 2&#,'%&2R2-,%1! ,_2 #&# 0"$0-++-0#2& ,TRVUR+T Distribution: ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# , 1.#!'#1T , -30 !-3,207 '2 '1 $-3," #1.#!' **7',2&#?-32�,. 02T,0-*" 4' '2'10 0# ,"! , #$-3,"', 2&# $-0#121 $0-+ ?-32& ," ?-32&V 12T =, 2&# +032 4 **#7 '2 0# ! ) 0,-4 $-0#12,# 0 1'T Habitat and way of lifeS.&72-.& %-311.#!'#1Q5'2&2 +##!-*-%'! * .0#$#0#,!#1 1P. falcataQ 32+-0#2�+-.&'*-31T* 0#*72-1.#!'#1 ! , #$-3,"2-%#2�',2&#$-0#12 0# 1$0-+2&# 12 ,"2&#?-32&V 12 -$0-*" 4' T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7V3%312 ,"! , #1##,#4#,',* 2# =!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T
WZ '%TUSRTPhaneroptera nana Q# 0 - 4#*##*QTUTRZTTRRX
'%TUSSTPhaneroptera nana Q# 0 - 4#*##*QTUTRZTTRRX
W[ Leptophyes albovittata G-** 0QSZUU Description:2&#?20'.#")31&V!0'!)#2& 12&# -"7!-*-0%0##,Q"-01 **7 #',%%0##,Q7#**-5Q2#12 !#-31-00#""'1&Q5'2&1+ **0#"-0 0-5,1.-21T / 2#0 **7 '2 & 1 5&'2# 120'.# 12 02',% $0-+ 2&# ,2#0'-0 -0"#0 -$ 2&# .0-,-23+2-2'.-$2&# "-+#,TI#! ,-$2#,$',"',"'4'"3 *15'2& 0#""'1&-0 0-5,V-0 ,%#2' ' 1Q ,2#,, # ,"!#0!'T-&#+ *#$-0#5',%1 0#*-,%#02& ,& *$-$2&#.0-,-23+ ,"2&#$#+ *#$-0#5',%1 0#& 0"*7 4'1' *#T-&#!#0!' 0# *+-12120 '%&23,2'*2
 .'! *0#%'-,T-&#$#+ *# -4'.-1'2-0'11&-02Q5'2&-321.')#1 ,"1*'%&2*7!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVSU++R SUVSX++Q-4'.-1'2-0WVX++T Stridulation: 1#0'#1 -$ 1&-02 17** *#1Q -$ 4#07 *-5 ',2#,1'27T -&# 1-,% ! ,_2 # &# 0"$0-++-0#2& , SRVTR !+T 2 120'"3* 2#1 ',2&# $2#0,--, 3,2'*#4#,',%T Distribution:'#,20 *1' ,V?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1T2'1-,#-$2&#+-12 !-++-, 1.#!'#1 -$ 2&'1 %0-3. ', -30 !-3,207Q 32 '2 '1 0 0#0 ', 2&# +-3,2 ', 0# T2'1$0#/3#,2',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of lifeS.&72-.& %-311.#!'#1Q+#1-.&7*-31Q ,"+#1-V 6#0-.&'*-31Q.0 2'!-*-31 ," 0 312'!-*-31T2'1$-3,"',2 *** 5,1 ,"', $-0#12 !*# 0',%1T =$2#,Q '2 ! , # 1##, -, $*-5#01 # 2',% .#2 *1 ," 12 +', 1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3,#VJ3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 "30',% #%% 12 %#T 87+.&1 0# & 2!&',% ', 0 0!&V.0'* "#.#,"',% -, 2&# *2'23"# ," 2&# 2#+.#0 230#%0 "'#,2T
XR '%TUSTTLeptophyes albovittata Q3 4'"_15 **#71QTYTRYTTRRZ
'%TUSUTLeptophyes albovittata Q" ,! 2 ?4QSVTRYTTRRY
XS Isophya zubowskii )#7V)'#,)-QS[WV Description: '2 & 1 %0##, -"7 !-*-0Q 5'2& $',# 0#""'1& 1.#!)*#1 ," 0-5,-0 0#" ,2#,, #T -&# !#0!' ," $-0# 5',%1 & 4# 0-5,V0#""'1& !-*-0T-x'"3* 2-074#','1 *+-12 1*-,% 12&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$2&# .0-,-23+T-&#*#,%2&-$2&#$-0#5',%1'11+ **#02& ,2&#.0-,-23+T-&# -4'.-1'2-0'1*-,% ,"!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S TSVTT++Q TTVTV++Q-4'.-1'2-0SSQWVSU++T Stridulation: 2&#! **',%1-,%'1 1#0'#1-$1&-0217** *#1Q-$4#07*-5 ',2#,1'27T 2 0 0#*7 120'"3* 2#1 "30',% 2&# " 7 ," +-12*7 ', 2&# #4#,',% ," 2,'%&2T Distribution:+-,2'!1.#!'#1Q),-5,$0-+ )0 ',#Q*#.3 *'!-$0-*" 4' Q ?-32�, *311' ," *-+ ,' T , 0-*" 4' '2 '1 $0#/3#,2Q 32 *-! *'8#" #1.#!' **7',2&# 12V #25##,?'0#2 ,"+0320'4#01T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 *'4#1 ', $-0#12 !*# 0',%1 ," $0',%#1Q ', +#1-.&7*-31 ," 6#0-V+#1-.&7*-31 * 5,1T =$2#,Q '2 ! , # 1##, 13,V 2&',%-,5'"#0*# 4#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',0 7 ," 0#$-3,"3,2'*J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1 "30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',0 0!&V.0'*T
XT '%TUSVTIsophya zubowskii Q 1'1QSYTRXTTRRZ
'%TUSWTIsophya zubowskii Q 1'1QSZTRXTTRRY
XU Isophya camptoxypha '# #0QSZWU 17,T Isophya brevipennis )03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZYZ Description:'2& 1 %0##, -"7!-*-05'2&25-5&'2#Q7#**-5Q4'-*#2-0 0#"*-,%'23"', *120'.#1Q-,2&#.0-,2- ,"-,2&# "-+#,TI#! ,$'," *1-',"'4'"3 *15'2&%0##,3,'$-0+ -"7!-*-0T-x'"3* 2',%4#','1 1&-02#0 2& , 2&# .-12#0'-0 -0"#0 -$ 2&# .0-,-23+T -&# $-0# 5',% '1 1 *-,% 12&#.0-,-23+T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S S[VTT++Q TRVTU++Q-4'.-1'2-0ZVSR++T Stridulation: *-,%1#0'#1-$17** *#1Q-$4#07*-5',2#,1'27T2120'"3* 2#1 "30',%2&#" 7 ,"',2&##4#,',%Q#4#, 2,'%&2T?-+#2'+#12�#! , # 1##,+ ,7+ *#1120'"3* 2',%!*-1#-,#2-# !&-2�T Distribution:'2'1 1.#!'#1#,"#+'!2-2&#' 0. 2&' ,1Q$-3,"',I#12-$ )0 ',#Q ?*-4 )' Q )3*% 0' Q 8-02�, 93,% 07 ," ?-32�, +-* ,"T , 0-*" 4' '2 ! , # $-3," ', 2&# &'%& +-3,2 ', 0# S '# &* 3Q * 0 3Q #'3+ * 3Q' *'+ ,'0-3,2 ',1#2!T Habitat and way of lifeS'2'1 27.'! *+#1-.&'*-31+-3,2 ',1.#!'#1T2 ! , # $-3," + ',*7 ', 2 ** * 5,1 ," 0 1. #007 -0 * !) #007 31T 0-0.&-*-%'! **7Q '2 *--)1 4#07 1'+'* 0 2- Isophya zubowskii 322- 1.#!'#1! ,,-2 #$-3,"2-%#2�',0-*" 4' T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"! , #1##,3,2'*# 0*7?#.2#+ #0T2 &' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',.0'*V0 7T
XV '%TUSXTIsophya camptoxypha Q'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRXTRZTTRRZ
'%TUSYTIsophya camptoxypha Q* 0 30-3,2 ',?4QUSTRYTTRRZ
XW Isophya kraussii)03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZYZ Description:'2& 1 %0##, -"7!-*-0R2&# ,2#,, # 0#%0##,-0-0 ,%#V 0#""'1&5'2&2&#$'012 02'!*#%0##,T-&##7#1-$2#,& 4#25-!-*-01S0#"', 2..#0. 02 ,"%0##,',2&#*-5#0. 02T-&#.0-,-23+& 15&'2#1'"# )##*15'2&2..#0. 02"-3 *#" 7 0#""'1& ,"T-&#+ *#$-0#5',% '11&-02#02& ,2&#.0-,-23+R'2& 1 %0##,!-*-05'2& 5&'2#120'.#-, # !&1'"#T22&##,"-$2x'"3* 2',%4#',Q2&# -0"#0-$2&#$-0#5',% & 1 , !32#-0 0'%&2 ,%*#T-&#),##1 0#-$2#,0#" ,"2&#!#0!' 0# %0##, 2 2&# 1# ," 0#"V 0-5, "'12 **7T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 *-,% ," !304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SZVTS++Q S[VTU++Q-4'.-1'2-0SRVSV++ Stridulation: *-,%1#0'#1-$*-,%17** *#1.2120'"3* 2#1#1.#!' **7',2&# #4#,',% ," 2,'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' 1-$ 0'2& 1 ##,$-3,"-,*7',2-02& ,"8-02&VI#12-$0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 +#1-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1T 2 .0#$#01 13,,7 +# "-51Q5'2&2 **%0 11 ,"0 1. #007 31T,2&#$-0#12%* "#1 ," $0',%#1Q 2&'1 1.#!'#1 '1 !!-+. ,'#" 7 Pholidoptera griseoaptera, Euthystira brachyptera, Phaneroptera falcata ,"Chorthippus apricarius. Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,# ,"! , #1##,3,2'** 2#3%312T2 &' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',.0'*T
XX '%TUSZTIsophya kraussii Q" ,! 2 ?4QTVTRYTTRRZ
'%TUS[TIsophya kraussii Q" ,! 2 ?4QSUTRYTTRRY
XY Isophya stysi '#(!& ,QS[WY Description:2&'1'1-,#-$2&# '%%#12Isophya1.#!'#1$0-+0-*" 4' T2 & 1 %0##, -"7 !-*-0 ," %0##,V7#**-5 ,2#,, #T 2 & 1 5&'2# 2&', 120'.#Q5&'!&120#2!$0-+2&##7#12-2&#.-12#0'-0 -0"#0-$2&#$-0# 5',%T 13 **7 2&# + *# & 1 " 0) 1.-2 -, 2&# $-0# 5',%T -&# + *# $-0# 5',% 0# 1 *-,% 1 2&# .0-,-23+ ," 2&# !#0!' 0# 120-,%*7 !304#" ', 2&#'01#!-,"2&'0"T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'11*'%&2*7!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S TRVTU++Q TRVTV++Q-4'.-1'2-0[VSS++ Stridulation: 2** *#1 0#4#071&-02 ,"2& 4# &'%�',2#,1'27 2& , -2� Isophya 1.#!'#1T 2 120'"3* 2#1 "30',% 2&# " 7 ," ', 2&# #4#,',%T-&#+ *#1-$2#,%'4# 1&-02 ,"*-3"5 0,',%1-3,"5&#,2 $##*2&0# 2#,#"T Distribution:2.#!'#1'1#,"#+'!2-2&#' 0. 2&' , 0# R'25 1 *1- $-3,"','8#!&*#.3 *'!Q93,% 07 ," )0 ',#T,-30!-3,207'2'1 !-++-, ', 2&# .31#,' 0-3,2 ',1Q ', -0 ,17*4 ,' ," 0 0# ', 2&# =0'#,2 *' 0. 2&' ,1 ,"',1-+#$-0#121-$0-*" 4' ,+* 2# 3TI#& 4# $-3," 2&'1 1.#!'#1 ,# 0 84-03* 03,2#*3' / )# 82 ," ', $-0#12 ,# 0 + 1! ,'1T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 .&72-.& %-31Q 0 312'!-*-31 ," .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1T 2 *'4#1 ', $-0#12 %* "#1 ," +#1-.&'*-31 +# "-51R 1-+#2'+#1'2! , #1##,2 )',%13,V 2&-, 31T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3,#VJ3*7 ," ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" #4#, ', ?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',0 0!&V .0'*T
XZ '%TUTRTIsophya stysi Q+ 1! ,'1QSTTRYTTRRZ
'%TUTSTIsophya stysi Q+-2-!'1QRTTR[TTRRZ
X[ Barbitistes constrictus )03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZYZ Description:2&# -"7!-*-04 0'#1$0-+%0##,Q" 0)%0##,2- * !)5'2& 7#**-5 120'.#1T -&# *#%1Q ,2#,, #Q !#0!' ," $-0# 5',%1 0# !-*-0#" -0 ,%#V0#"Q#1.#!' **7',+ *#1T-&#+ *#!#0!'& 4# ,b?c1& .# ,"2&# 13 %#,'2 *.* 2#& 1 +#"' ,)##*T-&#$#+ *#& 1 3,'$-0+ -"7!-*-0Q 313 **7 %0##, V 1-+#2'+#1 5'2& -0 ,%# -0 0#" *#%1Q !#0!' ," ,2#,, #T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 1*'%&2*7!304#"Q 5'2&2&# 4#,20 * -0"#0 120 '%&2T)* !) ',"'4'"3 *1 0#$-3,"+ ',*7',2&#+-3,2 ',1T )-"7*#,%2&S SYVS[++Q SZVTR++Q-4'.-1'2-0SRVSSQW++ Stridulation: 2-,%!-,1'121-$1&-0217** *#1%0-3.#"',#!&#+#1-$XV Z 17** *#1T 2 120'"3* 2#1 "30',% 2&# " 7Q 32 +-0# -$2#, "30',% 2&# #4#,',% ,"2&#,'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '2'1$-3," + ',*7',2&#'#,2#0 ,"',2&#I#12-$2&#!-3,207T,0-*" 4' '2! , # $-3,"',$-0#121$0-+2&#&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1Q 32'2'1/3'#20 0#T Habitat and way of lifeS'2'1 .&72-.& %-31Q+#1-.&'*-31Q 0 312'!-*-31 1.#!'#1T2.0#$#0113,,7$-0#12%* "#1TI#! ,-$2#,1##',"'4'"3 *12 )',% 13, 2&1-,*# 4#1 ," #! 31#-$2&# 0'%&2 -"7!-*-015#! ,1.-2 2&#+$0-+* 0%#"'12 ,!#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"0 0#*7! ,5#12'**#,!-3,2#02&#+ ',* 2#?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%', .0'*T
YR '%TUTTTBarbitistes constrictus Q+ 1! ,'1QSTTRYTTRRZ
'%TUTUTBarbitistes constrictus Q'# &* 30-32 ',82QR[TR[TTRRX
YS Poecilimon schmidtii '# #0QSZWU Description:2&#+ *#& 1 *'%&2%0##, -"7!-*-0Q 0-5,V0#"$-0#5',%1Q 2&# *#%1 ," !#0!' #',% 7#**-5Q *'%&2 -0 ,%# -0 #4#, 0#"T -&# $#+ *# '1 3,'$-0+*7!-*-0#"',%0##,T-&#!-*-0-$2&##7#14 0'#1$0-+ 0-5,Q0#" 2-%0##,T-&#.-12#0'-0$#+-0 & 4#SRVST1.',#1-,2#,20 *1'"#T-&# -4'.-1'2-0'1*-,% ,"!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S S[VTT++Q TRVTU++Q-4'.-1'2-0SR++T Stridulation: 2-,%!-,1'121-$4#071&-0217** *#12& 2! , #&# 0" #1.#!' **7',2&# $2#0,--,T Distribution:'2'1 ?-32&V 1230-.# ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '2'1/3'2# !-++-,Q$-3,"#1.#!' **7',2&#&'**7$-0#121T,0-*" 4' '2! , #1##,', $-0#121$0-+2&#&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of lifeS'2'1 .&72-.& %-31Q+#1-.&'*-31Q 0 312'!-*-31 1.#!'#1T2*'4#1',2--"1Q',2&#$-0#12$0',%# ,"',2&#!*# 0',%1T2 .0#$#01 2&# 5'"#0 *# 4#1Q -, 5&'!& '2 -$2#, ! , # 1##,T 5#07 1&7Q 2 -$2#,(3+.2-2&#%0-3,"5&#,-,#20'#12-! 2!&2&#+T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"! , #$-3,"3,2'*# 0*7?#.2#+ #0T 2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',.0'*T
YT '%TUTVTPoecilimon schmidtii Q+ 1! ,'1QTYTRZTTRRX
'%TUTWTPoecilimon schmidtii Q9 0 - ,! 51QRVTSRTTRRX
YU Poecilimon fussii )03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZYZ 17,TPoecilimon matisi0 ,QS[WU Description:2&# -"7'1%0##,-07#**-5Q"-01 **75'2& " 0)120'.#-, 2&# "-+#, ,"+ ,71+ **" 0)-003 '%',-311.-21T2& 1 0-5,$-0# 5',%15'2&5&'2# -0"#01T* 0#*7! ,5##,!-3,2#0 # 32'$3*',"'4'"3 *1Q -0 ,%#-0 0-5,!-*-0#"Q5'2&0#" ,"5&'2#120'.#1T-&#$-0#5',%1 0# 4#071+ **Q313 **7%0##,Q7#**-5-0 0-5,T-&#+ *#!#0!' 0# 0-5,-0 0#" ," "'12 **7 2 #," 5'2& 1+ ** 1& 0. 2--2&T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 1*'%&2*7!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++Q SWVSY++Q-4'.-1'2-0XVY++T Stridulation: 2&# 1-,% !-,1'121 -$ 1&-02 17** *#1 -$ *-5 ',2#,1'27T 2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 9-*- *) ,'!1.#!'#1Q!-++-,',)3*% 0' Q* ,' ,"*-+ ,' T-.#!'#1'15'"#*7"'120' 32#"',0-*" 4' Q#1.#!' **7', 2&# 12#0, ,"?-32&V 12#0,. 021T Habitat and way of lifeS'2'1$-3,"',12#..'!0#%'-,1Q',+#1-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-V+#1-.&'*-31 +# "-51Q 2 2&# $-0#12 $0',%# ," !*# 0',%1T 2 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#4#,',+-3,2 ', 0# 1Q 32+-0#0 0#*7T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"! , ##,!-3,2#0#"3,2'** 2# ?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',0 0!&V .0'*T
YV '%TUTXTPoecilimon fussii Q) 0* "51QRSTRYTTRRX
'%TUTYTPoecilimon fussii Q3 4'"_15 **#71QSZTRYTTRRZ
YW Poecilimon brunneri 0'4 *"1)7QSZXY 17,TPoecilimon lemnoticusI#0,#0QS[UT Description:'2& 12 +# -"7!-*-0 1Poecilimon fussii.=$2#,5#! , $'," ',"'4'"3 *1 0'%&2*7V!-*-0#" ', %0##,V7#**-5 -0 0#" 5'2& $',# * !) 1.-21T -&# + *# !#0!' #," 5'2& *-,%Q $* 2 ," 2&', .0-*-,% 2'-,T -&# -4'.-1'2-0'11*'%&2*7!304#"T=$2#,'2! , #+'12 )#, 7Poecilimon fussiiQ #1.#!' **72&#$#+ *#1T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSV++Q SUVSW++Q-4'.-1'2-0WVX++T Stridulation: 2&# 1-,% & 1 1&-02 17** *#1T 2 120'"3* 2#1 "30',% 2&# " 7Q #1.#!' **7',2&# $2#0,--,. Distribution: '2 '1 9-*- *) ,'! 1.#!'#1Q $-3," ', -30 !-3,207 ', ?-32�, ) , 2Q ?-32&VI#12#0, =*2#,' Q 03,2#,' Q 3- 0-%# Q ?-32&V 12#0, ," 12#0,0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 .&72-.& %-31Q 2�+-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1 *'4',% ', +#1-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-V+#1-.&'*-31 2 ** +# "-51T 2 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" *-,%5'2&Poecilimon fussii',1-+#&'%&%0 11* ,"1Q*')#', 3 4'"_15 **#7,# 0 1'T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"! , #1##,3,2'*# 0*7 323+,T2 &' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1 0#& 2!&',%',0 0!&V.0'*T
YX '%TUTZTPoecilimon brunneri Q3 4'"_15 **#71QSZTRYTTRRZ
'%TUT[TPoecilimon brunneri Q) 0,-4 1QTZTRXTTRRZ
YY Polysarcus denticauda '& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&#/ 0%#? 5V2 '*#")31&V!0'!)#2'12&# '%%#12+#+ #0-$ +& ,#0-.2#0', # 13 $ +'*7 ', -30 !-3,207R '2 & 1 2&# -"7 !-*-0 %0##,Q 0 0#*7 0-5,Q 5'2& 2&# $-0# 5',%1 7#**-5T ?-+# ',"'4'"3 *1 & 4# 25- *-,%'23"', *5&'2#Q7#**-5Q-0 ,%#-04'-*#2120'.#1T-&#!#0!' 0#313 **7 %0##,T-&#$#+ *#& 1 *-,%-4'.-1'2-0T )-"7*#,%2&S TVVVR++Q URVVT++Q-4'.-1'2-0TRVTW++T Stridulation: 2&# ! **',% 1-,% !-,1'121 -$ + ,7 17** *#1 0#.# 2#" $-0 $#5+',32#1 2&'%&',2#,1'27T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7Q#1.#!' **7', 13,,7" 71. Distribution: '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,207'2! , #$-3," #1.#!' **7',2�#0'"'-, *' 0. 2&' ,1Q',2&#'#,2#0 ,"',2&#I#12-$ 2&#!-3,207T2'14#070 0#',2&#=0'#,2 *' 0. 2&' ,1T?-$ 0'2& 1 ##, $-3,"-,*7,# 084-03*03,2#*3'/ )# ,"-,'# &* 30-3,2 ',82T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 .&72-.& %-31Q &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 ," +#1-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q$-3,"',+-3,2 ', 0# 1Q',2 *** 5,1T?-+#2'+#1'2 ! , # $-3," ', 2&# 13 *.',# %0 11* ,"1Q -, Pinus mugo-0Juniperus communis. Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', 0 7 ," J3,#R 0 0#*7 ! , 2 # #,!-3,2#0#"', 323+,T2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&', 0 0!&V.0'*T
YZ '%TUURTPolysarcus denticauda Q'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRZTRZTTRRZ
'%TUUSTPolysarcus denticauda Q'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRZTRZTTRRZ
Y[ Subfamily Saginae 2!-+.0'1#12&# '%%#12=02&-.2#0 1.#!'#1Q313 **75'2&!7*',"0'! * -"7-$%0##,-07#**-5V 0-5,!-*-0T-&# ,2#,, #& 4#2&# 1#1,# 0 -,# ,-2�T 0 *#1 0# 4#07 0 0#Q ', 1-+# 1.#!'#1 2�# 0# . 02&#,-%#,#2'! .-.3* 2'-,1T -&'1 %0-3. & 1 +-0# 2& , VR .0#" 2-07 1.#!'#1Q 5'"#*7 "'120' 32#" $0-+ 2&# 0#"'2#00 ,# , 0# 2- $0'! ," 3120 *' T,*-+ ,' 2�# 0#25-1.#!'#1Q2&#-2�-,#QSaga campbelliQ #',%$-3,"1-$ 0-,*7-,2&#)* !)?# 1&-0#T,2&'11.#!'#1Q2&#+ *#1 0#.0#1#,2T Saga pedo+ ** 1QSYYS 17,TSaga serrata'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&# -"7'1- *-,%Q5'2& %0##,!-*-0Q0 0#*77#**-5V 0-5,T -&#* 2#0 * -0"#01-$2&#.0-,-23+& 4#5&'2#120'.#1Q5&'!&!-,2',3#-, 2&# "-+#,Q "-01 **7 '2 & 1 0-5, 1.-21T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 *-,% ," 120 '%&2T0 *#1 0#4#070 0#T )-"7*#,%2&S W[VYR++Q-4'.-1'2-0UWVVR++T Stridulation: 120'"3* 2'-,'1,-2),-5,7#2T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q',-30!-3,207 #',%4#070 0# ,"*-! *'8#"T25 1$-3,"', **0#%'-,1T,0-*" 4' '1 0 0#Q 5# $-3," '2 2S + 1! ,'Q 3 4'"_1 5 **#7Q 9-0*#12'Q 0 08#12'Q ) 0,-4 1Q= ,!# Q9 ,3'-, !&'#*T Habitat and way of lifeS'2'1 .0#" 2-071.#!'#1*'4',%',6#0-.&'*-31 ," +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31 * 5,1Q 5'2& 2 ** � !#-31 4#%#2 2'-,R 1-+#2'+#1 '2 ! , # 1##, -, 31T 2 ! 2! )31&V!0'!)#21Q #0 11&-..#01 ," #4#, 0 ,2'"1Q&-*"',%2&#+5'2&2.',7$-0# ,"+'""*#. '01-$*#%1T Phenology:"3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"5#! ,$',"2&#+#4#,',* 2# =!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1"30',%#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
ZR '%TUUTTSaga pedo Q9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
'%TUUUTSaga pedo Q3 4'"_15 **#71QRVTR[TTRRZ
ZS Subfamily Conocephalinae -&'1 13 $ +'*7 ',!*3"#1 1+ ** 1.#!'#1Q 1.0# " ', 2&# ,#-20-.'!1 ,","-+ * #1' T,30-.#2�# 0# $#51.#!'#1),-5,T Conocephalus hastatus'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description: 2&'1 1.#!'#1 & 1 2&# -"7 !-*-0 %0##,Q 5'2& *-,%'23"', * 0-5,"-01 *120'.#Q313 **7*'+'2#"5'2&5&'2#V7#**-5'1&120'.#1-,# !& 1'"#T -&# ,2#,, # 0# 4#07 *-,%Q -32 VVW) *-,%#0 2& , 2&# -"7T -&# $-0#5',%1 0#313 **7 0-5,-07#**-5V 0-5, ," 0#1+ **#02& ,2&# .0-,-23+_1 *#,%2&T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 *-,%#0 2& , 2&# -"7 ," ,# 0*7 120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++Q SWVSY++Q-4'.-1'2-0TTVUT++T Stridulation: 1&-021#/3#,!#-$#!&#+#1T2! , #&# 0"$0-+ -32W+ 5 7$0-+2&#',1#!2T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+# ,"',2&# $2#0,--,T Distribution: , 120#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '10 0#',2&# ?-32�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207T,0-*" 4' '2'1 4#070 0#1.#!'#1Q'2& 1 ##,$-3,"',2&#?-32&V 12#0,$-0#121Q,# 0# * 2'T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 .0#"-+', ,2*7',1#!2'4-0-311.#!'#1R +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31 ,"6#0-.&'*-31Q'2313 **7! , #$-3,"',$-0#12%* "#1 ,"$0',%#1T2'1 4#071&7)31&V!0'!)#2 ,"/3'!)*7'2(3+.1',2&#&'%& %0 11#1-0 31T Phenology: "3*21! , #1##,$0-+J3*73,2'*=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',2&# #%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
ZT '%TUUVTConocephalus hastatus Q# 0 - 4#*##*QTXTRXTTRRW
'%TUUWTConocephalus hastatus Q# 0 - 4#*##*QTXTRXTTRRW
ZU Conocephalus fuscus 0'!'31QSY[U 17,TConocephalus discolor-&3, #0%QSZSW Description:2&#/-,%V5',%#"'-,#V&# "& 12&# -"7!-*-0%0##,Q5'2& 0-5,*-,%'23"', *"-01 *120'.#T-&# ,2#,, # 0# -32V2'+#1*-,%#0 2& ,2&# -"7T-0#5',%1 0#313 **7 0-5, ,"130. 112&##,"-$2&# "-+#,T-&#+ *#_1SR2& "-+', * 2#0%3+ & 1 T 1+ ** +#"' , #+',#,!#1T=4'.-1'2-0'1*-,% ,",# 0*7120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSY++Q SVVTR++Q-4'.-1'2-0SRVSX++T Stridulation: *-,% 1#/3#,!# -$ #!&#+#1T !& #!&#+# '1 + "# -$ U 17** *#1T2! , #&# 0"$0-+ -32SR+T Distribution:9-*-. * # 0!2'!1.#!'#15'"#*71.0# "',30-.#Q8-02�, $0'! ," 1' T , *-+ ,' '1 -,# -$ 2&# +-12 #,!-3,2#0#" 1.#!'#1T , 0-*" 4' '2'14#071.0# "#1.#!' **7',&7%0-.&'*-31+# "-51 ," +#1-.&'*-312 **%0 11* ,"1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , -+,'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q .0#"-+', ,2*7 ',1#!2'4-0-31R &7%0-.&'*-31 0##"1Q * 5,1Q &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 ," +#1-.&'*-311.#!'#1V'2! , *1- #$-3,"',$-0#12%* "#1 ,"$0',%#1T Phenology: "3*21 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" $0-+ J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 1 #%% 12 %#Q313 **72&#$#+ *#"#.-1',%�#%%1',Carex*# 4#1T87+.&1& 2!& ',0 7T
ZV '%TUUXTConocephalus fuscus Q--.'*#1QTUTRYTTRRZ
'%TUUYTConocephalus fuscus Q)-2-1 ,')2QRWTRYTTRRZ
ZW Conocephalus dorsalis/ 20#'**#QSZRV Description:2&#?&-02V5',%#"'-,#V&# "& 12.'! * -"7!-*-0$-0 2&#Conocephalus%#,#0 Q%0##,5'2&2&#"-01 * 0-5,120'.# ," 0-5, 5',%1T-0#5',%1"-,-20# !&2&##,"-$2&# "-+#,T-&#+ *#_1SR2& "-+', *2#0%3+& 1-,#+#"' ,#+',#,!#Q$-0)#"T,2#,, # 0#4#07 *-,%Q -32 UVV 2'+#1 *-,%#0 2& , 2&# -"7T =4'.-1'2-0 '1 1&-02#0 ," 15-0"V*')# #,2T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++Q SXVSY++Q-4'.-1'2-0ZVSR++T Stridulation: *-,% #!&#+# 1#/3#,!#1Q # !& #!&#+# !-+.-1#" -$ V 17** *#1T2120'"3* 2#1 2" 72'+#T Distribution: 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q',*-+ ,' '2'10 0#Q 32'2& 1 ##, 1'%, *#" ** !0-11 2&# !-3,207T , 0-*" 4' '1 1.0# " ', &7%0-.&'*-31 * 5,1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 -,# -$ 2&# 27.'! * 1.#!'#1 $-0 2&# &7%0-.&'*-31* 5,1 ,"-$2#,'2! , ##,!-3,2#0#" *-,%5'2&2.#!'#1 Conocephalus fuscus, Metrioptera fedtschenkoi ," Stethophyma grossumT 2'1 ,-+,'4-0-311.#!'#1Q'21$--"!-,1'12',%',1+ **',1#!21 ,"0 0#*7 ',.* ,21T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7V3%312T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', 2&# #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
ZX '%TUUZTConocephalus dorsalis Q--.'*#1QTYTRZTTRRZ
'%TUU[TConocephalus dorsalis Q5 *# ?# ! 1QTZTRZTTRRZ
ZY Ruspolia nitidula ?!-.-*'QSYZX Description: 2&# / 0%# '-,#V&# " & 1 %0##, !-*-0Q 32 0-5, -0 7#**-5'1&',"'4'"3 *1! , *1- #$-3,"T-&##7#1Q ,2#,, # ,"2' ' #! , *1- #7#**-5-0 0-5,T4#,2&#+ ,"' *#1 0#313 **77#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S TSVTX++Q TUVT[++Q-4'.-1'2-0SYVTW++T Stridulation: 4#07*-,%1#/3#,!#-$17** *#11-+#2'+#1+-0#2& ,W +',32#1T2120'"3* 2#1#1.#!' **7',2&##4#,',% ," 2,'%&2T--,%! , #&# 0"$0-++-0#2& ,TR+T Distribution: ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# , 1.#!'#1Q 5'"#*7 1.0# " !0-11 -30 !-3,207Q 32*-! *'8#"T,0-*" 4' '10 0#V2&#+ ',.-.3* 2'-,1 0#',2&# 12#0,. 02-$0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , -+,'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q 5&'!& ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" #1.#!' **7 ', 2&# &7%0-.&'*-31 2 ** %0 11* ,"1R 0 0# ', +#1-.&'*-31 ,"#4#,',6#0-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T)#! 31#-$'21!-*-0Q'2'1 /3'#2"'$$'!3*22- #1##,',2&#%0 11TI#! ,2072-! 2!&2&'1',1#!2',2&# ,'%&2Q%3'"#" 7'21*-,%! **',%1-,%Q 32 #! 31#'2'14#071&7Q'212-.1 $0-+120'"3* 2',%5&#,5#%#22--!*-1#T Phenology: "3*21! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',J3*7V3%312T2&' #0, 2#1',2&# #%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',J3,#T
ZZ '%TUVRTRuspolia nitidula Q) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
'%TUVSTRuspolia nitidula Q3 4'"_15 **#71QTWTRZTTRRZ
Z[ Subfamily Meconematinae -# 0#1+ **1'8#"=02&-.2#0 Q5'2&$-0#5',%1 ,"&',"5',%1 5#**"#4#*-.#"-003"'+#,2 07T-&#+ *#"-#1,-2& 4#2x'"3* 2',% -0% , ,"2&#!#0!'"-,-2& 4#',,#0"#,2T-&'113 $ +'*7& 1+-0#2& , WR1.#!'#1Q+-12-$2&#+ 0 -0'!-*-31Q,-!230, * ,"',1#!2'4-0-31T Meconema thalassinum3####0QSYYU 17,TMeconema varium 0'!'31QSYYW Description:2&#= ))31&V!0'!)#2& 1 %0##, -"7!-*-0Q0 0#*77#**-5Q 5'2& "-01 * 7#**-5 120'.# -, 2&# &# "Q .0-,-23+ ," 1# -$ 2&# $-0# 5',%1T-',%1313 **7130. 112&##,"-$ "-+#,T-&#$-0#5',%1', + *#1 0#,-2+-"'$'#"$-0.0-"3!',%2x'"3* 2'-,Q 1',-2�)31&V !0'!)#21T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVSW++Q STVSX++Q-4'.-1'2-0ZV[++T Stridulation: + *#1"-,-2.0-"3!#2-,% 703 ',%2&#$-0#5',%1 32 7 0 .'"b"03++',%c-$2&#&',"*#%1-,*# $T-&'11-3,"! , # &# 0"$0-+ $#5+#2#01"30',%2&#+-0,',%-0',2&# $2#0,--,T Description:'2'1 9-*-#30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q5'"#*71.0# "',*-+ ,' V', 2&#"#!'"3-31$-0#121T,0-*" 4' '1$0#/3#,2T Habitat and way of life: 2&# 1.#!'#1 '1 ',1#!2'4-0-31Q 0 -0'!-*-31Q +#1-.&'*-31T 2 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" #1.#!' **7 ', 2&# - )V20## $-0#121T 330',% 2&# " 7Q 2&# = ) )31&V!0'!)#2 12 71 -, 2&# ',$#0'-0 . 02 -$ 2&# *# 4#1Q',2&#,'%&2 #',%+-0# !2'4#T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7V3%312T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
[R '%TUVTTMeconema thalassinum Q)-2-1 ,')2QRWTRYTTRRZ
'%TUVUTMeconema thalassinum Q) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
[S Subfamily Tettigoniinae -&#)31&V!0'!)#21 0#+#"'3+ ,"* 0%#1'8#=02&-.2#0 T-&#+ *# 313 **7& 1!#0!'5'2& ,',,#0"#,2 ,"127*'R2&#$#+ *#& 1 120 '%&2-0 !304#"-4'.-1'2-0T Tettigonia cantans 3#11*'QSYYW Description:2&# .* ,"#0##,)31&V!0'!)#2& 1 %0##, -"7!-*-0Q5'2& *-,%'23"', * "-01 * 0-5, 120'.#Q 2&# 120'"3* 2-07 .. 0 231 '1 *1- 0-5,T* 0#*72�#! , ##,!-3,2#0#"7#**-5V-0 ,%#',"'4'"3 *1T-0# 5',%1 ,"&',"5',%1 0#1&-02 ,""-,-2130. 112&#&',"),##1T )-"7*#,%2&S TTVTZ++Q TVVUS++Q-4'.-1'2-0TSVUR++T Stridulation: 313 **7 "30',% 2&# " 72'+# 120'"3* 2'-, 2&# #!&#+#1 0# 1&-02#0 -32 WVSR1T , 2&# $2#0,--, ," 2 ,'%&2Q 2&# #!&#+#1 0# *-,%#0Q #4#, $-0 1#4#0 * +',32#1T -&# 120'"3* 2'-, 313 **7 ! , # &# 0" $0-++-0#2& ,WR+T Distribution: 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q !-++-, ', 8-02�, ," '#,20 * 30-.#Q?' #0' T,*-+ ,' '1$0#/3#,2',2&#+-3,2 ',1Q 32#1.#!' **7', 2&# =0'#,2 * ' 0. 2&' ,1T , 0-*" 4' '2 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" ', 2&# +-3,2 ',1Q 32'21.0#1#,!#',1-+#$-0#121$0-+2&#?3!# 4 +* 2# 3 " ,! 2 V?4 ,"0-*" 4' ,+* 2# 393+-13 ,") 0,-4 V1'14#07 ',2#0#12',%T Habitat and way of life: .0 2'!-*-31Q 0 312'!-*-31 ," 0 -0'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q !& 0 !2#0'12'! $-0 +#1-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 * 5,1 $0-+2&#+-3,2 ',1T 13 **7'2# 211+ **#0',1#!21T Phenology: "3*21! , ##,!-3,2#0#"$0-+J3*7V3%312T2&' #0, 2#1', 2&##%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
[T '%TUVVTTettigonia cantans Q# ',#12' ?4QRTTRZTTRRZ '%TUVWTTettigonia cantans Q9 0* 31Q R[TRYTTRRZ
[U Tettigonia viridissima /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&##0# 2#0##,)31&V!0'!)#2& 12&# -"7!-*-0*'%&2-0 " 0) %0##,Q *+-12 *5 71 5'2& "-01 * *-,%'23"', * 120'.#T ?-+#2'+#1 2�#! , #$-3,"',"'4'"3 *15'2&-0 ,%#-07#**-5*#%1-0#4#,5'2&2&# 5&-*# -"7-0 ,%#V7#**-5'1&T-.',#1$0-+2&#&',"$#+-0 0# * !) -,*7 2 2&# 2'.T 0 *#_1 !#0!' 0# !304#" 2- 2&# ',2#0'-0 ," 0# T 2'+#1 *-,%#0 2& , 2&# 127*'T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 "-#1,_2 130. 11 2&# #," -$ 2&# $-0# 5',%1T )-"7*#,%2&S TZVUW++Q UUVVT++Q-4'.-1'2-0TYVUS++T Stridulation: 4#07 *-,% #!&#+# 1#/3#,!#1T !& #!&#+# '1$-0+#" 7 T 17** *#1T--,%! , #&# 0"$0-+ "'12 ,!#1-+#2'+#1-4#0SRR+T2 120'"3* 2#1#1.#!' **7',2&# $2#0,--, ," 2,'%&2Q1-+#2'+#1'," 72'+#T Distribution: 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1Q ),-5, $0-+ 30-.#Q 8-02�, $0'! QI#12#0, ,"'#,20 *1' T2'1-,#-$2&#+-121.0# "1.#!'#1', 0-*" 4' Q+'11',%-,*7$0-+2&#&'%&+-3,2 ',1T Habitat and way of life: , 0 -0'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q 0 0#*7 .0 2'!-*-31Q #307 '-,2Q1.0# "',2&#.* ',1 ,"2&#&'**1T-&#,7+.&1 0#.0 2'!-*-31 322&# "3*21 0# 0 -0'!-*-31T?2'**Q5#! ,$'," "3*21',2&#!#0# *!0-.1Q #1.#!' **7',5&# 2 ,"!-0,Q1&03 1Q$-0#12%* "#1#2!T?-+#2'+#1'2! , #$-3,"2-%#2�5'2&Tettigonia cantans',1-+#+-3,2 ',1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7 ,"! , #1##,#4#,', 323+,T2 &' #0, 2#1',2&##%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
[V '%TUVXTTettigonia viridissima Q) ! 3)!QRSTR[TTRRY
'%TUVYTTettigonia viridissima Q+ 1! ,'1QRYTRYTTRRZ
[W Tettigonia caudata '& 0.#,2'#0QSZVW Description:2&# 12#0,#0##,)31&V!0'!)#2& 1 %0##, -"7Q1-+#2'+#1 -0 ,%#V7#**-5'1&Q 5'2&-32 2&# "-01 * 0-5, 120'.#T -&# 1.',#1 $0-+ 2&# &'," $#+-0 0# * !)Q 5'2& * !) 1.-2 2 2&#'0 1#T 0 *#_1 !#0!' 0# !304#" 2- #62#0'-0 ," & 4# *+-12 2&# 1 +# *#,%2& 1 2&# 127*'T -&# -4'.-1'2-0130. 11#12&#*#,%2&-$2',%1T )-"7*#,%2&S TUVUX++Q T[VUY++Q-4'.-1'2-0UWVVR++T Stridulation: 2&# #!&#+#1 0# ', !0#1!#,"-Q * 12',% -32 TVV1T 2 120'"3* 2#1"30',% -2&" 7 ,",'%&2T Distribution: '#,20 *1' ,Q+-,2'! ," 12*.',#1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '2'11.0# "#1.#!' **7',2&#?-32�,. 02 ,"',-0 ,17*4 ,' T, 0-*" 4' '2'1*-! *'8#"#1.#!' **7',2&#'#,20 * ,"?-32�,. 021T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 .0 2'!-*-31 ," 0 312'!-*-311.#!'#1Q +#1-.&'*-31 ,"6#0-.&'*-31T?-+#2'+#1'2! , #$-3,"',2&#!#0# * !0-.1-0 *-,%1'"#2x##21Q',2&03 1T Phenology: "3*21! , #1##,$0-+J3,#VJ3*73,2'*=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1 ',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
[X '%TUVZTTettigonia caudata Q)* %#12'1QSSTRZTTRRY
'%TUV[TTettigonia caudata Q+ 1! ,'1QSSTRZTTRRY
[Y Gampsocleis glabra 9#0 12QSYZX 17,TLocusta maculata'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0##,-0 0-5,V7#**-5'1&Q5'2&+ ,7" 0) 1.-21T-&#.0-12#0,3+& 1T1.',#1T 13 **72&#. 0 ,-23+& 1T',$#0'-0 120'.#1S 5&'2#120'.#',2&#',$#0'-0. 02 ," * !)-,# -4#2&'2# -,#T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#%0##,-0 0-5,5'2&" 0)1.-21T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1 0-5,Q. *# 2 1# ," * !) 22-.T )-"7*#,%2&S TRVTW++Q TTVTY++Q-4'.-1'2-0SWVTT++T Stridulation: *-,%1#/3#,!#-$4#071&-02#!&#+#1T 2120'"3* 2#1-,*7', 2
,,7" 71T Distribution:'#,20 *1' ,V?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q'2'10 0#',*-+ ,' T 5#070 0#',0-*" 4' '2'10 0# ,"1.0# "#1.#!' **7 #25##,2�'4#01 ?'0#2 ,"+032T Habitat and way of life: , ',1#!2'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q 6#0-.&'*-31 ," 2�+-.&'*-31T 2 .0#$#01 2&# 2 ** %0 11* ,"1 ," '2 '1 # 1'*70#!-%,'8 *# 7'21*-,%! **',%1-,%T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3,#VJ3*7T -&# 1.#!'#1 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
[Z '%TUWRTGampsocleis glabra Q3 4'"_15 **#71QSSTRYTTRRZ
'%TUWSTGampsocleis glabra Q3 4'"_15 **#71QT[TRXTTRRY
[[ Decticus verrucivorus /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&#I 02V '2#0& 1 4#074 0' *# -"7!-*-0Q 32313 **7'2 '1%0##,5'2&" 0)1.-21R *1- 0-5,Q% 0,#2Q%0#7'1&',"'4'"3 *1! , # #,!-3,2#0#"T -&# $-0# 5',%1 "- ,-2 130. 11 2&# &'," ),##1T -&# ',,#0 "#,2'1*-! 2#" 22&#+'""*#-$!#0!'_1*#,%2&+ *#1T=4'.-1'2-0'1*-,% ,"120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S USVUW++Q URVUZ++Q-4'.-1'2-0TRVTX++T Stridulation:',13,,7" 71Q2&##!&#+#1#/3#,!#'1*-,%Q* 12',%313 **7 +-0#2& ,S+',32#T,2&#!*-3"7" 71-0',2&#+-0,',%Q2x'"3* 2'-, !-,1'121-,*7','1-* 2#"#!&#+#1T,#!&#+#'1+ "#-$V17** *#1T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q5'"#*71.0# "',*-+ ,' T, 0-*" 4' '2'1 !-++-,1.#!'#1T Habitat and way of life: ,',1#!2'4-0-311.#!'#1Q+#1-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-V 6#0-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31Q ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" $0-+ 2&# 1# 1'"#3.2-SYRR+ *2'23"#T2'14#071&7 ,"12-.1120'"3* 2',%5&#, 5# %#2!*-1#2- '2T $ ,##"#"Q '2$*'#1 5#** ," (3+.1"-5, ',2- 2&'!) 4#%#2 2'-,-0 31Q #',%4#07"'$$'!3*22- #! 3%&2T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*T
SRR '%TUWTTDecticus verrucivorus Q3 4'"_15 **#71QSSTRYTTRRZ
'%TUWUTDecticus verrucivorus Q# ',#12'?4QRTTRZTTRRZ
SRS Decticus albifrons 0'!'31QSYYW Description:2&#I&'2#V$ !#")31&V!0'!)#2& 1 7#**-5'1&V% 0,#2V%0#7'1& -"7!-*-0Q5'2&" 0)1.-21-,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#$-0#5',%1130. 112&# &'," ),##1T 0 *#_1 !#0!' & 4# 2&# ',,#0 "#,2 !*-1# 2- 2&#'0 1#T -&# -4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2T-&#$#+ *#_113 %#,'2 *.* 2#& 1* 2#0 *1!*#0'2#1T )-"7*#,%2&S UWVUZ++Q UWVVR++Q-4'.-1'2-0TSVTW++T Stridulation: 1#0'#1-$17** *#1Q1'+'* 02-2-,%-$Decticus verrucivorusQ 32 *'22*# +-0# ',2#,1#T 2 120'"3* 2#1 #1.#!' **7 ', 13,,7 " 71 ,"'2! , #&# 0"$0-++-0#2& ,SRR+ 5 7$0-+2&#',1#!2T Distribution: ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# , 1.#!'#1Q ),-5, $0-+ ?-32�, 30-.#Q0',-01' ,"8-02�,$0'! T,*-+ ,' ! , #$-3,"-,*7 2 2# 1'"#',3- 0-%# ,"4#070 0#*7',0-*" 4' 3 4'"_15 **#7,# 0 1'T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q6#0-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 ,"%#-.&'*-31Q.0#"-+', ,2',1#!2'4-0-31T2313 **7*'4#1', 2 **%0 11* ,"1 ,"1-+#2'+#1 31T21.0#1#,!# 23 4'"_15 **#71'1 4#07 ',2#0#12',%Q #1.#!' **7 #! 31# 2&'1 1.#!'#1 & 1,_2 ##, $-3," �# 3,2'*2
++#0-$TRRWT Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*T
SRT '%TUWVTDecticus albifrons QTRTRYTTRRZ
'%TUWWTDecticus albifrons QTRTRYTTRRZ
SRU Platycleis affinis '# #0QSZWU Description:2&#-3 #0-31)31&V!0'!)#2& 12&# -"7!-*-0 0-5,V %0#7'1&Q5'2&1+ **" 0)1.-21T?-+#2'+#15#! ,$',"% 0,#2',"'4'"3 *1T -&#"-01 *. 02-$&# " ,".0-,-23+'1313 **7*'%&2#0!-*-0#"T,+ *#1Q 2&# ',,#0 "#,2 '1 *-! 2#" 2 2&# +'""*# -$ !#0!'T -&# $#+ *# & 1 '% #+',#,!# ', 2&# .-12#0'-0 . 02 -$ 2&# Y2& "-+', *12#0,3+T-&# -4'.-1'2-0'1 * !)Q5'2&*'%&2!-*-0#" 1#T )-"7*#,%2&S TTVTV++Q TTVTX++Q-4'.-1'2-0STVSX++T Stridulation: *-,% #!&#+# 1#/3#,!# + "# -$ 1+ ** #!&#+# -$ WVY 17** *#1 ," '%%#0#!&#+#1-$SRVWR17** *#1T-&##,"',%#!&#+#1 0# "'$$#0#,2Q"'1!-0" ,2T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+# ," 2,'%&2T Distribution: ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# , 1.#!'#1Q #,!-3,2#0#" ', ?-32�, 30-.#Q8-02�,$0'! Q1' 0',-0T,*-+ ,' '1$0#/3#,2#1.#!' **7', 3- 0-%# ,"?-32�,03,2#,' T,0-*" 4' '14#070 0#Q'2! , #$-3," -,*7',2&#?-32�, ,"?-32&V 12#0,. 021T Habitat and way of life: ',1#!2'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31Q 2�+-.&'*-31Q 6#0-.&'*-31Q !& 0 !2#0'12'! $-0 2&# .* ',1T 2 *'4#1',2 *** 51Q313 **7!*-1#2-2&#%0-3,"T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*T
SRV '%TUWXTPlatycleis affinis Q= ,!# #*QTVTRXTTRRW
'%TUWYTPlatycleis affinis Q= ,!# #*QTVTRXTTRRW
SRW Platycleis intermedia ?#04'**#QSZU[ Description:2&# -"7'1 0-5,-0%0#7'1&Q5'2&" 0)1.-21T-.-21-, 2&#$-0#5',%1 0# *3007T-&#',,#0"#,2'1.-1'2'-,#"',2&#"'12 *2&'0"-$ !#0!'+ *#1T-'2'** 2-0_1 1#'1,-25'"#',.0-6'+ * 0# T-&#$#+ *#& 1 1+ **#+',#,!#',2&# ,2#0'-0. 02-$2&#Y2& "-+', *12#0,3+ ," 1+ **23 #0!*#',2&#.-12#0'-0. 02-$2 +# "-+', *12#0,3+T-&# -4'.-1'2-0'1 * !)T )-"7*#,%2&S TUVTW++Q TTVTX++Q-4'.-1'2-0[VSS++T Stridulation:*-,%#!&#+#1#/3#,!#Q# !&#!&#+#+ "#-$T17** *#1T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&##4#,',% ," 2,'%&2T Distribution: '#,20 *1' ,V0#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q1.0# "',*-+ ,' Q 32*-! *'8#"R',0-*" 4' '2& 1 ##,$-3,"-,*7',2&#?-32&V 12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of life:',1#!2'4-0-311.#!'#1Q6#0-V2�+-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31T 2 .0#$#01 2&# 2 ** %0 11* ,"1Q 32 '2 ! , # $-3,"#4#,',%* "#1 ,"$-0#12$0',%#1T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*72-=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
SRX '%TUWZTPlatycleis intermedia Q'0 '#12'#*QSUTRYTTRRZ
'%TUW[TPlatycleis intermedia Q'0 '#12'#*QSUTRYTTRRZ
SRY Platycleis albopunctata grisea 0'!'31QSYZS Description: 2&# !-*-0 '1 2&# 1 +# 1 $-0 2&# .0#!#"#,2 1.#!'#1T ?-+#2'+#1 5# ! , $'," ',"'4'"3 *1 5'2& 2&# .0-,-23+ ," 2&# &# " % 0,#2 -0 7#**-5'1&T -&# $#+ *# & 1 ,- #+',#,!# -, 2&# Y2& "-+', * 12#0,3+T0 *#1& 4#2'2'** 2-0_1 1#5'"#',.0-6'+ * 0# T,+ ,7 ',"'4'"3 *1Q2&#&',"5',%1 0# *3'1&',2&#.0-6'+ *. 02T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVTT++Q SZVTV++Q-4'.-1'2-0[VSS++T Stridulation:1&-02#!&#+#1TWRVWRR+1Q# !&& 4',%UVV17** *#1', $#51#!-,"11#/3#,!#T2120'"3* 2#1'," 72'+# ," 2,'%&2T Distribution:2
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SRZ '%TUXRTPlatycleis albopunctata grisea , '0'12#12'1QTWTRZTTRRZ
'%TUXSTPlatycleis albopunctata grisea , 9 0 - ,! 51QRVTSRTTRRX
SR[ Platycleis striata -&3, #0%QSZSW 17,TPlatycleis moldavica 4 0-4QS[TU Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1" 0) 0-5,-0" 0)%0#7T-&#. 0 ,-23+ & 1 *'%&2!-*-0#"120'.#-,2&#.-12#0'-0. 02T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#1&-02 ," "- ,-2 130. 11 2&# "-+#,_1 #,"T -&# ',,#0 "#,2 '1 .* !#" 2 2&# !#0!'_1 1#',+ *#1T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1 * !) 22'. ,". *#!-*-0#" 22&# 1#T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++Q SXVSZ++Q-4'.-1'2-0[VSR++T Stridulation: 1&-02#!&#+#1-$TVU17** *#1Q', *-,%#!&#+#1#/3#,!#T2 120'"3* 2#1'," 72'+# ,"',2&# $2#0,--,T-&#! **',%1-,%! ,,-2 # &# 0"$0-++-0#2& ,TVU+T Distribution: '#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1Q),-5,$0-+G 8 )&12 ,Q ?-32�,?' #0' Q )0 ',# ,"*-+ ,' T,*-+ ,' '2'1),-5,1-$ 0-,*7 $0-+2&#%0 11* ,"1 0-3," 1'T Habitat and way of life: , ',1#!2'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31Q ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" -,*7 ', 2 ** %0 11* ,"1Q 1-+#2'+#1',%0# 2,3+ #01V 1',3 4'"_15 **#7,# 0 1'T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7 ,"! , #1##,#4#,',?#.2#+ #0T 2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
SSR '%TUXTTPlatycleis striata , 3 4'"_15 **#71QSYTRXTTRRZ
'%TUXUTPlatycleis striata , 3 4'"_15 **#71QSYTRXTTRRZ
SSS Platycleis veyseli G-I )QS[ZV 17,TPlatycleis vittata0'4 *"1)7QSZXY Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1*'%&2%0#7'1&-0 0-5,'1&T-&#. 0 ,-23+ & 1 5&'2#V7#**-5'1& 120'.# -, 2&# ',$#0'-0 ," 2&# .-12#0'-0 . 02T -&# $-0#5',%1130. 11& *$-$2&# "-+#, ,"& 4# , !3+', 2#2'.T-&# ',,#0"#,2'1.* !#" 22&#+'""*#-$!#0!31',+ *#1T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1 * !)-0" 0)%0#7Q5'2& *'%&2#0!-*-0#" 1#T0 !0-.2#0-31',"'4'"3 *1 0#4#070 0#T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSY++Q SXVS[++Q-4'.-1'2-0WVX++T Stridulation:2&#! **',%1-,%!-,1'121-$1&-0217** *#1T-x'"3* 2'-, ! , #&# 0"$0-+ -32UVW+ 5 7T 13 **72.#!'#1120'"3* 2#1',2&# +-0,',% ,"',2&# $2#0,--,T Distribution: '#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1Q1.0# "',2&#'#,2#0 ," I#12#0,. 02-$1' Q 12#0,30-.#T,*-+ ,' '2'1!& 0 !2#0'12'!$-0 2&#?-32�, ,"2&# 12#0,. 02Q+'11',%$0-+-0 ,17*4 ,' T0#/3#,2', 0-*" 4' V#1.#!' **7',2&# 12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , ',1#!2'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q 2�+-.&'*-31Q +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31T 2 .0#$#01 2&# 2 ** %0 11* ,"1-02&03 1 *-,%1'"#2�- "1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"! , ##,!-3,2#0#"3,2'*=!2- #0T2 &' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
SST '%TUXVTPlatycleis veyseli , )* %#12'1QSYTRXTTRRZ
'%TUXWTPlatycleis veyseli , ? *!'- 0 51QSYTRZTTRRY
SSU Metrioptera brachyptera /',, #31QSYXS Description:2&#)-%)31&V!0'!)#2& 12&# -"7!-*-0 0-5,R1-+#2'+#1 2&#"-01 *. 02-$&# "Q.0-,-23+ ,"$-0#5',%1'1%0##,-0*'%&2 0-5,T * 0#*7Q5#! ,#,!-3,2#0+ !0-.2#0-31',"'4'"3 *1T-&#. 0 ,-23+& 1 5&'2#V%0#7'1&120'.#-,2&#.-12#0'-01'"#T-&#',,#0"#,2'1 22&#+'""*# -$!#0!'+ *#1T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++Q SWVSZ++Q-4'.-1'2-0[VSS++T Stridulation: *-,%#!&#+#1#/3#,!#R# !&#!&#+#& 4',%V17** *#1T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+# ,"1-+#2'+#1#4#, 2,'%&2T Distribution: 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q!-++-,',2&#' 0. 2&' , 0-3,2 ',1T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"#1.#!' **7',2&#+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , -+,'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q !& 0 !2#0'12'! $-0 2&# &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 +-3,2 ', %0 11* ,"1T =$2#, 5# ! , #,!-3,2#0 2&'1 1.#!'#1 *-,% Psophus stridulus, Tettigonia cantans -0 Chorthippus dorsatusT Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7T
SSV '%TUXXTMetrioptera brachyptera , # ',#12'?4QRTTRZTTRRZ
'%TUXYTMetrioptera brachyptera , * 0 3?4QUSTRYTTRRZ
SSW Metrioptera bicolor+&'*'..'QSZUR Description:2&#-5-V!-*-0#")31&V!0'!)#2& 1 *'%&2%0##, -"7!-*-0Q 313 **75'2& "-01 **-,%'23"', * 0-5,120'.#T0 *#1& 4#2*' *-,%#02& ,2&# .'! *. 02-$!#0!' #25##,2&#',,#0"#,2 ,"2'.-$ 2&# !#0!'T#+ *#_113 %#,'2 * .* 2# & 1 T 1+ ** *- #1T -&# -4'.-1'2-0 '1 0-5,V7#**-5'1&Q 5'2& * !) 2'.T -&# 1.#!'#1 '1 0 !&7.2#0-31Q 32 1-+#2'+#1Q#1.#!' **7-,&'%& *2'23"#1Q+ !0-.2#0-31',"'4'"3 *1! , # $-3,"T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSZ++Q SWVTR++Q-4'.-1'2-0WVX++T Stridulation: 0#.# 2#" 1&-02 #!&#+# 1#/3#,!#Q !-+.-1#" -$ 20'17** '! #!&#+#1T2120'"3* 2#1'," 72'+#T Distribution:2.#!'#1'130-1' #0' , ,"'2'1),-5,$0-+30-.#Q ?' #0' ," 0-,%-*' T , *-+ ,' '1 4#07 $0#/3#,2 ', 2&# '#,20 * ," 8-02�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207T,0-*" 4' '14#07!-++-,T Habitat and way of life:#307 '-,21.#!'#1Q.0 2'!-*-31Q*'4#1',&7%0-V +#1-.&'*-31 ," +#1-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1T 2 '1 4#07 !-++-, ', + ,7 %0 11* ,"1 ,"#4#, *-,%1'"#2&#!-3,2070- "1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*T
SSX '%TUXZTMetrioptera bicolor , % .' 82QUSTRYTTRRZ '%TUX[TMetrioptera bicolor , + 1! ,'1QUSTRYTTRRZ
SSY Metrioptera roeselii9 %#, !&QSZTT 17,TLocusta brevipennis'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description: 2&# -"7 !-*-0 '1 0-5,V7#**-5'1&Q 1-+#2'+#1 %0##,T -&# "-01 *. 02-$2&#&# " ,".0-,-23+& 1 * !)120'.#T-&#. 0 ,-23+'1 %0##,-0 * !)Q5'2&2&# ,2#0'-0Q',$#0'-0 ,".-12#0'-0 -0"#01& 4',% 5&'2#-0*'%&2%0##,120'.#T-&#$-0#5',%1 0# 0-5,T-&#"'12 *. 02-$ 2'2'** 2-01'1120 '%&2Q5'2&$#51+ **"#,21T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1 0-5,-0 * !)Q1-+#2'+#15'2& %0##,-07#**-5'1& 1#T* 0#*72�#! , #1##, + !0-.2#0-31',"'4'"3 *1T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVTR++Q SYVTT++Q-4'.-1'2-0XVY++T Stridulation: 4#07*-,%1#0'#1-$17** *#1Q1'+'* 02-2&#! **',%1-,%-$ Ruspolia nitidulaT2120'"3* 2#1'," 72'+#T Distribution: 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '1/3'2#$0#/3#,2T, 0-*" 4' '2'1*-! *'8#"Q#',%1.0# "#1.#!' **7',2&#=0'#,2 * ' 0. 2&' ,1 ,"',1-+#+# "-51',2�-*" 4' ,+* 2# 3T Habitat and way of life:',1#!2'4-0-311.#!'#1Q.0 2'!-*-31Q!& 0 !2#0'12'! $-0&7%0-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7 ,"! , #1##,3,2'*# 0*7 323+,T 2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
SSZ '%TUYRTMetrioptera roeselii Q)'! 8 #-0%#182QRTTR[TTRRZ '%TUYSTMetrioptera roeselii Q/#.1 5,QSVTRZTTRRY
SS[ Metrioptera fedtschenkoi vasilii #28QS[X[ Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'11'+'* 02-2&#.0#!#"#,21.#!'#1T2"'$$#01 $0-+Metrioptera roeselii 72&#+-0#+ 11'4# -"7Q2'2'** 2-011& .# ," $#+ *#_1 %#,'2 * .* 2#_1 1& .#T -&# 2'2'** 2-01 "'12 * . 02 '1 2&',,#0Q !304#" ,"5'2&+ ,71+ **"#,21',2&# .'! *. 02T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVTR++Q SYVTT++Q-4'.-1'2-0YVZ++T Stridulation:4#071'+'* 02-2&#! **',%1-,%-$Metrioptera roeseliiQ4#07 & 0"2- #"'12',%3'1&#"T2 *1-120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:2&'113 1.#!'#1! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',*-+ ,' -,*7',2&# 12#0,. 02-$2&#!-3,207R4#07!-++-,',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: .0#"-+', ,2 ',1#!2'4-0-31 13 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q.0#$#012&#&7%0-.&'*-31 ,"&7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T 2! , #$-3," *1-',!#0# *$'#*"1 ," *-,%1'"#2&#!-3,2070- "1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7 ," ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" #4#, ', ?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
STR '%TUYTTMetrioptera fedtschenkoi vasilii Q) 0* "51QTSTRYTTRRY
'%TUYUTMetrioptera fedtschenkoi vasilii Q#2#12'?4QSUTRYTTRRY
STS Pholidoptera frivaldskyi 9#0+ ,QSZYS Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1*'%&2%0##,Q2&#$-0#5',%17#**-5'1&V 0-5,T?-+#2'+#12�#! , #1##,',"'4'"3 *15'2& * !)1.-21-,2&# &# " ,22&-0 6T-&#$#+ *#_15',%1 0#!-4#0#" 72&#.0-,-23+T0 *#_1 !#0!' 0# %0##, -0 0-5,Q 5'2& 2&# ',,#0 "#,2 !*-1# 2- 2&#'0 1#T -&# -4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2Q 0-5,V% 0,#2Q*'%&2%0##, 22&# 1#T -&# -"7*#,%2&S TRVTU++Q TTVTW++Q-4'.-1'2-0SZVTS++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1 0#*-,% -32WVSR1Q*-3" ,"!-+.-1#"-$ + ,717** *#1T2313 **7120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:?-32&V 1230-.# ,1.#!'#1Q',*-+ ,' '2! , #$-3," #1.#!' **7 ', 2&# +-3,2 ',1 ," &'**7 0# 1T 2 '1 0 0# ," *-! *'8#" 1.#!'#1',0-*" 4' Q #',%1.0# "#1.#!' **7',2&#I#12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of life: -+,'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q !& 0 !2#0'12'! $-02&#&7%0-.&'*-31 ,"&7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31* 5,1',2&#+-3,2 ',1 ," 1-+#&'**1!*-1#2-2&#+-3,2 ',1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',* 2#J3,# ,"J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
STT '%TUYVTPholidoptera frivaldskyi Q5 , 2-0'V8# +282QRTTRYTTRRZ
'%TUYWTPholidoptera frivaldskyi Q5 , 2-0'V8# +282QRTTRYTTRRZ
STU Pholidoptera griseoaptera 3####0QSYYU 17,TPholidoptera cinerea/',, #31QS[WS Description:2 0))31&V!0'!)#2& 12&#. 0 ,-23+5'2&-322&'2# 120'.# 27.'! * 2- -2� Pholidoptera 1.#!'#1T -&# 5',%1 0# 1&-02 ," 313 **7*'%&2#0!-*-0#"T-'2'** 2-01#,"5'2& !304#" ,"1& 0.2'.T-&# -4'.-1'2-0'1!304#"T 13 **7+ *#_1!-*-0'1" 0)#0Q+# ,5&'*#2&#$#+ *#1 0#*'%&2#0!-*-0#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSZ++Q SXVSZ++Q-4'.-1'2-0[VSR++T Stridulation:2&-02#!&#+#1 0#$-0+#"-$U17** *#1T2120'"3* 2#1 "30',% -2&" 7 ,",'%&2T Distribution: 9-*-#30-.# , 1.#!'#1Q 5'"#*7 1.0# " ', *-+ ,' T 2 '1 4#07$0#/3#,2',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31 ,".0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',% ',2&#$-0#12$0',%# ,"%* "#1Q1-+#2'+#1',2&#!'27. 0)1TI&#,2�# 0# + ,7 + *#1Q 2 1',% 2&#'0 1&-02 0'4 *07 1-,%1Q -,# 2 2&# 2'+#Q 5'2&-32-4#0* ..',%# !&-2�T Phenology: "3*21! , ##,!-3,2#0#"$0-+J3*7 ,"3,2'*8-4#+ #0T2 &' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
STV '%TUYXTPholidoptera griseoaptera Q) * 2 3V+0321QRZTRYTTRRZ
'%TUYYTPholidoptera griseoaptera Q)3013!'51QTSTRYTTRRY
STW Pholidoptera littoralis similis)03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZXS Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,"-01 **7 ,"%0##,4#,20 **7Q5'2& %0##, 120'.# ', 2&# ',$#0'-0 ," .-12#0'-0 . 02 -$ 2&# . 0 ,-23+T -&# 5',%1 0# 0-5,T -&# 2'2'** 2-01 & 4# + ,7 "#,21 -, 2&#'0 2'.T -&# -4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2Q*-,%Q 0-5,T )-"7*#,%2&S SZVTU++Q TTVTW++Q-4'.-1'2-0TTVTX++T Stridulation: +-0# 2& , TR 17** *#1 $-0+ #!&#+#1 -$ -32 TVU1T 2 120'"3* 2#1 2" 72'+# ,"',2&##4#,',%T Distribution: ?-32&V 1230-.# ,13 1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '1!-++-, ',2&#$-0#121-$2&#?-32�,. 02T2'14#070 0#Q$-3,"-,*7',?-32�, ,"?-32&VI#12#0,0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , -+,'4-0-31 13 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31R 313 **7'2! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',2 **%0 11* ,"1!*-1#2-2&#$-0#121Q$-0#12 $0',%# ,"%* "#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7 ,"0 0#*7! ,5##,!-3,2#02&#+ ', 323+,T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
STX '%TUYZTPholidoptera littoralis similis Q /#.1 5,QSVTRZTTRRY '%TUY[TPholidoptera littoralis similis Q /#.1 5,QSVTRZTTRRY
STY Pholidoptera fallax '1!�QSZWU 17,TThamnotrizon austriacus-*0)QSZXR Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1313 **7 0-5,Q*'%&2#0-0" 0)#0R0 0#*7 2�#! , #1##,%0#7',"'4'"3 *1T-&#. 0 ,-23+& 1 5&'2#120'.#-, 2&#',$#0'-0 ,".-12#0'-0 -0"#0T-'2'** 2-01& 4#UVV"#,21-,2'.T -&#-4'.-1'2-0'1!304#"Q 0-5,-0% 0,#2T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVS[++Q SYVTS++Q-4'.-1'2-0STVSY++T Stridulation:T2-U17** *#1$-0+1&-02#!&#+#1Q0#.# 2#"',#!&#+# 1#/3#,!#1T--,%'14#071'+'* 02-2& 2-$Pholidoptera griseoapteraT2 120'"3* 2#1 "30',% 2&# " 7V#1.#!' **7 ', 2&# +-0,',% -0 ', 2&# $2#0,--, ," 2,'%&2T Distribution: '#,20 *1' ,V?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '2! , #$-3,"#1.#!' **7',2&#?-32�,. 02T,0-*" 4' '10 0# ,"*-! *'8#" ',2&#=0'#,2 *' 0. 2&' ,1T2! , *1- #$-3,"',?-32�, ," 12#0, 0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , -+,'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," 0 312'!-*-31R '2 .0#$#01 2&# +#1-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1 ," 31 $0-+ $-0#12$0',%#1 ,"%* "#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7T
STZ '%TUZRTPholidoptera fallax Q'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRZTRZTTRRZ
'%TUZSTPholidoptera fallax Q)'! 8#-0%#182QRSTR[TTRRZ
ST[ Pholidoptera transsylvanica '1!�QSZWU Description:2&#-0 ,17*4 ,' ,3 0))31&V!0'!)#2& 1 " 0) 0-5,-0 %0#7 -"7 !-*-0Q 5'2& *'%&2#0Q 20 ,14#01 * 120'.# -, 2&# $0-,2*#2T -&# . 0 ,-23+ & 4# 5&'2# 120'.# -, 2&# .-12#0'-0 -0"#0T -&# 5',%1 0# 0-5,-0% 0,#2!-*-0#"T-'2'** 2-01 0#5'"# ,"5'2&+ ,7"#,21-, 2&# 2'.T #+ *#_1 13 %#,'2 * .* 2# '1 !&-..#" 3,2'* '21 +'""*#T -&# -4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2Q'21!-*-0 #',% 0-5,-0" 0)%0#7T )-"7*#,%2&S S[VTV++Q TSVT[++Q-4'.-1'2-0TRVUR++T Stridulation:2+ **#!&#+#1 0#$-0+#"-$U17** *#1T2120'"3* 2#1', " 72'+#Q',2&##4#,',% ,"1-+#2'+#1 2,'%&2T Distribution: '2 '1 , #,"#+'! 1.#!'#1 $-0 2&# ' 0. 2&' , 0-3,2 ',1T , 0-*" 4' '2! , ##,!-3,2#0#"-,*7',2&#+-3,2 ',1Q*-! *'8#"T Habitat and way of life:-+,'4-0-311.#!'#1Q.0 2'!-*-31 ,"%#-.&'*-31Q +#1-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31Q !& 0 !2#0'12'! $-0 2&# +-3,2 ', %0 11* ,"1Q+-3,2 ',$-0#12$0',%#1 ,"%* "#1T2'14#071&7 ,"'2/3'!)*7 (3+.1 ,"&'"#1',2 **%0 11#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7V3%312T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
SUR '%TUZTTPholidoptera transsylvanica Q* 0 30-3,2 ',?4QUSTRYTTRRZ
'%TUZUTPholidoptera transsylvanica Q'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QUSTRYTTRRZ
SUS Pholidoptera aptera 0'!'31QSY[U Description:',2&#*.',#3 0))31&V!0'!)#2Q+ *#1313 **7& 4# " 0) 0-5, -0 * !) -"7 !-*-0 ," 2&# $#+ *#1 0# -$2#, *'%&2 0-5, -0 %0#7'1&T-&#. 0 ,-23+& 1 .-12#0'-05&'2#120'.#T-&# !). 02-$2&# "-01 * .0-,-23+ '1 *'%&2 !-*-0#"T -&# 5',%1 0# 7#**-5'1&V 0-5,T -&# 2'2'** 2-01 & 4# $#5 1+ **#0 "#,21 ," 2#0+', * '%%#0 -,#T #+ *#_1 13 %#,'2 *.* 2#'1!&-..#"',2&#"'12 */3 02#0T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2Q 0-5,-0%0#7'1&!-*-0#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SZVTT++Q TRVTU++Q-4'.-1'2-0S[VTU++T Stridulation: + ,71&-02#!&#+#10#.# 2#"1#4#0 *2'+#1T !&#!&#+#'1 $-0+#"-$V17** *#1T-x'"3* 2'-,! , #&# 0"$0-++-0#2& ,UR+T 2120'"3* 2#1#1.#!' **7"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution: '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q),-5,$0-+2&#*.1Q ' 0. 2&' ,1 ,") *) ,1T,*-+ ,' '2! , #$-3,"-,*7',2&#=0'#,2 * ,"0#0'"'-, *' 0. 2&' ,1Q 320 0#T,0-*" 4' '11.0# "',2&#=0'#,2 * ' 0. 2&' ,1T Habitat and way of life: +#1-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q'2313 **7',& '212&#+-3,2 ',$-0#12$0',%#1 ,"%* "#1V5�# '2.0#$#012&'!) 31T12.#!'#1Pholidoptera transsylvanicaQ2&'1 1.#!'#1'14#071&7 ,"5&#,5#%#22--!*-1#Q'212-.12x'"3* 2'-, ," (3+.1T2313 **7',& '212&#+-3,2 ',1*-.#1 ,"Q5&#,'," ,%#0Q'2 (3+.12-5 0"1"-5,&'**Q #',%4#07"'$$'!3*22- #! 3%&2T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7V3%312T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
SUT '%TUZVTPholidoptera aptera Q"3%0#,'#-0%#1?4QT[TRYTTRRZ
'%TUZWTPholidoptera aptera Q"3%0#,'#-0%#1?4QT[TRYTTRRZ
SUU Rhacocleis germanica 9#00'!&V?!&=$$#0QSZVR Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1*'%&2 0-5,V7#**-5'1&-0" 0) 0-5,Q5'2& 1+ **1.-21T-&#. 0 ,-23+& 1313 **7 5&'2#120'.#',2&#',$#0'-0 -0"#0T-&#.0-12#0,3+& 1T1.',#1T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#4#071+ ** ," 7#**-5'1&-0 0-5,!-*-0T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2 ,"% 0,#2T )-"7*#,%2&S SYVS[++Q SXVTR++Q-4'.-1'2-0SUVSX++T Stridulation:2&#! **',%1-,%'1313 **7.0-"3!#" 2,'%&2-0',2&# #4#,',%T-&##!&#+#1#/3#,!#!-,1'121-$1&-02#!&#+#1Q# !&* 12',%RQTV RQY1R2&#',2#04 * #25##,2&##!&#+#1'1 -32SVU1T Distribution:'2'1),-5,$0-+?-32�,30-.# ,"?-32&V 12#0,1' T ,*-+ ,' '1!-++-,',2&#?-32�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207T2'14#070 0# ',?-32�, ,"?-32&V 12#0,0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: %#-.&'*-31 ," .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q +#1-V 6#0-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-.&'*-31Q '2 .0#$#01 2&# $-0#12 $0',%# ," 2&# %* "#1Q 5�#'212 71&'""#,',2&# 31-02 **%0 11#1T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*73,2'*=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1', #%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
SUV '%TUZXTRhacocleis germanica Q# 0 - 4#*##*QTXTRXTTRRW
'%TUZYTRhacocleis germanica Q# 0 - 4#*##*QTUTR[TTRRW
SUW Pachytrachis gracilis )03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZXS Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,V7#**-5'1&Q1-+#2'+#1" 0) 0-5,T -&# . 0 ,-23+ & 1 5&'2# 120'.# -, 2&# ',$#0'-0 ," .-12#0'-0 -0"#0T -#,20 *1'"#-$2&# -"7'1%0##,T-&#"-01 *. 02-$2&# -"7'1313 **7 *'%&2 0-5,!-*-0#"T0 *#_1!#0!'"-,-2& 4# ,',,#0"#,2T-&#-4'.-1'2-0 '1120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVS[++Q SXVS[++Q-4'.-1'2-0SVVSZ++T Stridulation:2&#! **',%1-,%!-,1'121-$1&-02Q4#07+#*-"'-31#!&#+#1T 2120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#Q',2&# $2#0,--, ,"',2&##4#,',%T Distribution:?-32&V 1230-.# ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '1*-! *'8#"', ** 2&#!-3,207Q 32+-0#!-++-,',2&#?-32&T2'10 0#',2&# 12#0,. 02 -$0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: ',1#!2'4-0-31 1.#!'#1Q +#1-.&'*-31 ," +#1-V 6#0-.&'*-31Q*'4#1',2&#$-0#12$0',%# ,"%* "#1T2.0#$#01&'**7 0# 1 ," 4#070 0#2&#+-3,2 ',1T212 71&'""#,',2&# 31-0%0 11#1 ,"'1 4#071&7Q0 0#*7*#22',%312-%#2!*-1#0$-0*#112& , $#5+#2#01T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*73,2'*=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1', #%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
SUX '%TUZZTPachytrachis gracilis ,) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
'%TUZ[TPachytrachis gracilis ,) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
SUY Subfamily Bradyporinae 0 11'4#=02&-.2#0 Q5'2&2&# ,2#,, 02'!3* 2#" #*-52&##7# *#4#*T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#!-4#0#" 7.0-,-23+',1-+#1.#!'#1T-&#&'," 5',%1 0# 1#,2T Ephippiger ephippiger '# '%QSYZV Description: 2&# ? ""*#V !)#" )31&V!0'!)#2 & 1 2&# -"7 !-*-0 *'%&2 %0##,-07#**-5'1&T=$2#,5#! ,$',"',"'4'"3 *15'2& 0-5, -"7!-*-0T -&#.0-,-23+& 12& .#-$ 1 ""*#T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#1&-02Q 0-5,V 7#**-5'1&T-&#-!!'.32'1 * !)T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2Q 0-5,V% 0,#2T )-"7*#,%2&S TSVTX++Q TUVTX++Q-4'.-1'2-0SZVTR++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1 0#!-+.-1#"-$S-0T17** *#1T-&#! **',% 1-,% '1 120'"#,2Q ," ! , # &# 0" $0-+ +-0# 2& , UR+T 2 120'"3* 2#1 313 **7',2&#+-0,',% ,"',2&# $2#0,--,T Distribution: ?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q!-++-,',*-+ ,' T,0-*" 4' '2'1!-++-,',2&# 12#0, ,"2&#?-32�,. 02 ,"0 0#',2&# ' 0. 2&' ,1T Habitat and way of life: 2�+-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q 0 312'!-*-31 ," 0 -0'!-*-31Q'2! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',2&#$-0#12$0',%#Q%* "#1Q4',#7 0"1 #2!T1.#!' **7',* 2#13++#0 ,"',# 0*7 323+,Q2&#+ *#1120'"3* 2# ,"+-4# !0-112#%#2 2'-,2-$',"2&#$#+ *#1-0+ *#!-+.#2'2-01T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7 ,"! , ## 1'*7'"#,2'$'#" #! 31#-$2&#'0 * !) -!!'.32T
SUZ '%TU[RTEphippiger ephippiger ,) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
'%TU[STEphippiger ephippiger ,) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
SU[ Superfamily Grylloidea '0'!)#21 0# * 0%# ," +#"'3+ 1'8#" =02&-.2#0 T -&# 120'"3* 2',% -0% ,!-4#01 *+-122&-*#$-0#5',%R2&#.-12!3 '2 *. 02-$2&#$-0# 5',%'15'"#,#"T Family Gryllidae -&# -"7 !-*-0 '1 0-5,V * !) -0 7#**-5'1&Q 32 ,#4#0 %0##,T 330',%120'"3* 2'-,2�'%&2$-0#5',%'1* '"-,2-.-$2&#*#$2$-0#5',%T Subfamily Gryllinae Gryllus campestris/',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&# -"7'1 ** * !)5'2&-32& '0T-&#',2#0'-0 -0"#01-$2&# $-0#5',%1 0#7#**-5T-#,20 *1'"#-$2&#.-12#0'-0$#+-0 '10#"T-&# &',"5',%1"-,_20# !&2'.-$2&# "-+#,T-&##.'.& *31'1* 0%# ," 20'*- #" 22'.T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2Q*-,% ," * !)T )-"7*#,%2&S S[VTZ++Q SZVT[++Q-4'.-1'2-0SRVSX++T Stridulation: 2&-02 ,"120'"#,2#!&#+#1! , #&# 0"$0-+-4#0SRR +T !&#!&#+#'1!-+.-1#"$0-+UVV17** *#1T2120'"3* 2#1',* 2#.0'*Q 0 7 ,"J3,#Q',2&##4#,',% ," 2,'%&2Q ,"0 0#*7"30',%2&#" 7T,2&# +-3,2 ',1Q "3*21! , #&# 0"1',%',%#4#,',3%312T Distribution: '2 '1 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1Q ),-5, $0-+ 30-.#Q 8-02�,$0'! ,"1' T2'14#07!-++-,', 12#0,*-+ ,' T Habitat and way of lifeS2&#'#*"V!0'!)#2'1 %#-.&'*-31Q2�+-.&'*-31 ,"-+,'4-0-311.#!'#15&'!&.0#$#01+#1-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-V 6#0-.&'*-31& '2 215'2&1&-02%0 11T2*'4#1',% **#0'#1"3%',2&## 02&Q VRVWR!+*-,% ,"T!+5'"#TI#& 4#0#+ 0)#"2& 2-, &-**-5,# 0 + 1! ,'1Q2&#'#*"V!0'!)#215#0#*'4',%-,*7-,2-02�,4#01 ,2Q 2
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SVR '%TU[TTGryllus campestris ,?-!'1QT[TRWTTRRY
'%TU[UTGryllus campestris ,) ! 3)!QSTTRWTTRRZ
SVS Acheta domesticus /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2	-31#V!0'!)#2& 1 7#**-5V 0-5, -"7!-*-05'2&" 0) 1.-21R 2&# &# " '1 0-5, 5'2& 7#**-5 120'.#1 ," 1.-21T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 0#-$2#,*-,%#02& ,2&#$-0#5',%1 ," "-+#,T-&##.'.& *31'1 *-,%#02& ,5'"#0Q *+-12/3 "0 ,%3* 0T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1*-,%Q120 '%&2Q 7#**-5-0%0#7T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVS[++Q SYVTR++Q-4'.-1'2-0STVSW++T Stridulation: *-,% 1#/3#,!# -$ 4#07 1&-02 #!&#+#1Q 120'"#,2 ," 0#.# 2#"T !& #!&#+# & 1 TVU 17** *#1T 2 120'"3* 2#1 +-12*7 ', 2&# #4#,',% ,""30',%2&#,'%&2. Distribution: '2 '1 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1Q ', *-+ ,' '1 0 0#Q 32 "'120' 32#"', ** 0# 1T2'14#070 0#',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 17, ,20-.'!Q 2�+-.&'*-31 ," -+,'4-0-31 1.#!'#1T 2 ! , # $-3," ', 2&# -*" &-31#1Q + "# -$ !* 7Q ', )'2!&#,1Q!#** 01Q*'4',%&'""#,',!0 !)1',2 **1T2! ,# 1'*7 # '"#,2'$'#" 7'21120'"3* 2'-,Q#1.#!' **7"30',%2&#,'%&2T Phenology:"3*21 ,",7+.&1 0#$-3," **-4#02# 0T
SVT '%TU[VTAcheta domesticus ,+ 1! ,'1QTRTR[TTRRY
'%TU[WTAcheta domesticus ,+ 1! ,'1QTRTR[TTRRY
SVU Melanogryllus desertus+ ** 1QSYYS Description:2&# -"7'1 * !)Q&'%&*7.3 #1!#,2 ,"5'2&-327#**-51.-21 -,2&#&# "T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#1-+#2'+#17#**-5'1&T-&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#313 **71&-02Q 32-$2#,5#! ,$',"+ !0-.2#0-31',"'4'"3 *1T-&# 20' ,%3* 0#.'.& *31'1#,"',%5'2& 1+ **+#"' , .-.&71'1T-&# -4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2 ,"*-,%T )-"7*#,%2&S TSVTX++Q TUVTX++Q-4'.-1'2-0SRVSW++T Stridulation: 2&##!&#+#1 0#*-,%#02& ,',GryllusQ5'2&+-0#17** *#1Q +-0# +#*-"'-31 ," *-5#0 ', ',2#,1'27T 2 120'"3* 2#1 #1.#!' **7 ', 2&# #4#,',% ,"1-+#2'+#1',2&#+-0,',%T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V0#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1T,0-*" 4' '1 /3'2#!-++-,T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 +#1-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-V+#1-.&'*-31Q %#-.&'*-311.#!'#12& 2.0#$#01& '2 215'2&1! 0!#4#%#2 2'-,T2"-#1,_2 3'*"% **#0'#1Q*'4',%',!0 !)1',2-'* ,"3,"#0,# 2&0-!)1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',0 7VJ3,#T87+.&1& 2!&',3%312T2 &' #0, 2#1 1 ,7+.&T
SVV '%TU[XTMelanogryllus desertus ,- 0%303+-11QTRTRWTTRRX
'%TU[YTMelanogryllus desertus ,)0# , V*-1! ,'#*QTWTRXTTRRW
SVW Modicogryllus frontalis '# #0QSZVV Description:2&# -"7'1 * !)-0 0-5,V * !)T)#25##,2&#!-+.-3," #7#1 2�# '1 20 ,14#01 * 5&'2# -0 7#**-5'1& 120'.#T * 0#*7 2&# -!!'.32 & 1 1&-02 *-,%'23"', * 5&'2# 120'.#1T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 0# 313 **7 1&-02T -&# $-0# 5',%1 0# 0-5,V * !)T * 0#*7Q 5# ! , $'," %0#7'1& ',"'4'"3 *1T !2-. 0 +#01 0# 1 *-,% 1 2&# "'12 * .0-*-,% 2'-,1 -$ 2&# #.'.& *31T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1*-,% ,"120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVST++Q STVSV++Q-4'.-1'2-0XVZ++ Stridulation: #!&#+#1 0# 1&-02 -32 RQTVRQU1Q 0#.# 2#" -$2#,T -&# 1-,%0#1#+ *#1 *-5 388',%T2120'"3* 2#1',2&##4#,',% ," 2,'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1Q"'120' 32#"',2&# 12-$ 2&#!-3,207',.* ', ,".* 2# 30#%'-,1T2'1+3!&0 0#',2&#+-3,2 ',1T 2'14#07!-++-,',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 6#0-V+#1-.&'*-31Q 6#0-.&'*-31 ," %#-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q$-3,"',2#..'! 0# 1Q1-+#2'+#1'2! , #$-3," ',$-0#12$0',%#1 ,"%* "#1T2"-#1,_2 3'*"% **#0'#1Q*'4',%',!0 !)1',2&# 1-'* ,"3,"#0,# 2&0-!)1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',0 7VJ3,#T87+.&1& 2!&',3%312T2 &' #0, 2#1 1 ,7+.&T
SVX '%TU[ZTModicogryllus frontalis ,--.'*#1QTXTRXTTRRX
'%TU[[TModicogryllus frontalis ,3 4'"_15 **#71QT[TRWTTRRX
SVY Modicogryllus truncatus- 0 ',1)7QS[VR 17,T Modicogryllus chopardiG'1QS[XY Description:2&# -"7'1 0-5, ,"+ 0+-0 2#"5'2&7#**-5-0-0 ,%#T =, 2&# $-0#&# "Q #25##, 2&# #7#1 2�# '1 5&'2# -0 7#**-5V-0 ,%# 120'.#T -&# #!2-. 0 +#0#1 0# *-,% ," 1*#,"#0Q *-,%#0 2& , 2&# "'12 * .0-*-,% 2'-,1-$2&##.'.& *31T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'12&', ,"120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVSU++Q STVSV++Q-4'.-1'2-0YVZ++T Stridulation:2-,%'1+-0#120'"#,22& ,Modicogryllus frontalisQ5'2& 1&-02#0#!&#+#1 -32RQS1T2120'"3* 2#1',2&##4#,',% ," 2,'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '2& 1 ##, $-3,"-,*7',2&#?-32&-$2&#!-3,207Q5�#'2'1 !-++-,1.#!'#1T2'1 4#070 0#',?-32�,0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 2�+-.&'*-31Q 6#0-.&'*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1T /')# Melanogryllus desertus ,"Modicogryllus frontalisQ'2*'4#1',!0 !)1',2-'* ,"3,"#0,# 2&0-!)1T2'1-$2#, $-3,"-,2� '*5 7 #"T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',* 2#0 7 ,"J3,#T2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,7+.&T
SVZ '%TVRRTModicogryllus truncatus ,-!1 ,'5,QTUTRXTTRRY
'%TVRSTModicogryllus truncatus ,0 0 1#12'5,QURTRXTTRRY
SV[ Subfamily Nemobiinae - 0#1+ **1'8#'0'!)#21Q5'2& 0-5,V * !)Q.3 #1!#,2 -"7 ," 2&# &# " & 1 7#**-5 . 22#0,T -&# !#0!' 0# *-,%#0 2& , 2&# -4'.-1'2-0T ?-+#2'+#12&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#*-,%#02& ,2&#$-0#5',%1 ,"2'. -$2&# "-+#,T Pteronemobius heydenii '1!�QSZWU 17,TNemobius saussurei)300QSZ[Z Description:2� 01&V!0'!)#2& 12&#-"7!-*-0 * !)V 0-5,T ?-+#2'+#12&#$-0#5',%1& 4# 2',2-$*'%&2 0-5,-0Q0 0#*7Q03 '%',-31T 0 *#1& 4#2
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SWR '%TVRTTPteronemobius heydenii , 1'1QSRTRXTTRRY
'%TVRUTPteronemobius heydenii ,'-" #12'51QTYTRXTTRRX
SWS Subfamily Oecanthinae -&# -"7!-*-0'15&'2#V7#**-5-0 0-5,T-&#&# "'1.0-%, 2&-31Q 2&# + *# $-0# 5',%1 0# 120-,%*7 5'"#,#"Q ," 2&# $#+ *# -,#1 0# , 00-5T -&# "-01 * )##* -$ 2&# .-12#0'-0 2' ' & 1 4#07 $',# 2##2& ," 1#4#0 * 1.',#1T VR %#,#0 0# ),-5, $0-+ 2&'1 $ +'*7 5'2& STR 1.#!'#1 $-3,"-, **2&#!-,2',#,21T Oecanthus pellucens ?!-.-*'QSYXU 17,TAcheta italicus 0'!'31QSYZS Description:2&#-0##V!0'!)#2& 1 -"7!-*-05&'2#V7#**-5-0 0-5,T2 & 1 0-5,20 ,14#01 *120'.#-,2&#&# " ,".0-,-23+T-&#&# "'1 .0-%, 2&-31T-&#+ *#$-0#5',%1 0#120-,%*75'"#,#"Q ,"',$#+ *# 0# , 00-5T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'1120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SRVSV++Q SRVSX++Q-4'.-1'2-0XVZ++T Stridulation:2-,%& 11&-02#!&#+#1Q -32S1',*#,%2& ,"&'%& ',2#,1'27T !&#!&#+#& 1TRVUR17** *#1T2! , #&# 0"$0-+-4#0SRR +Q#1.#!' **7',2'*#,213++#0,'%&21T,* 2#13++#0 ,"', 323+,Q 2&#-0##V!0'!)#21',%1#4#,"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:'#,20 *1' ,V0#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q5'"#*7"'120' 32#"', -30 !-3,207Q #1.#!' **7 ', 2&# ?-32�, .* ,# 0# 1T , 0-*" 4' '2 '1 !-++-,1.#!'#1Q 320 0#',2#12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of lifeS'2'1 27.'! **72�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q.0#$#00',% 6#0-V+#1-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-.&'*-31 * 5,1T 2 '1 .0 2'!-*-31 ," 0 312'!-*-311.#!'#1Q #',%$0#/3#,2',$-0#12%* "#1Q$0',%#1Q2 *** 5,1Q 31Q4',#7 0"1Q!'27. 0)1#2!T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"',J3*7V=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
SWT '%TVRVTOecanthus pellucens ,'0 1, 51QTWTRZTTRRX '%TVRWTOecanthus pellucens , + 1! ,'1QTZTRZTTRRZ
SWU Family Gryllotalpidae 0-*#V!0'!)#21 0# # 1'*7 0#!-%,'8 *# 7 2&#'0 ,2#0'-0 *#%1 20 ,1$-0+#"',2-1&-4#*15'2&2##2&T-! ,_2(3+.T-*'4# &'""#, *'$#',% **#0'#1"3%3,"#0%0-3,"T Subfamily Gryllotalpinae Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa/',, #31QSYWZ 17,TGryllotalpa vulgaris/ 20#'**#QSZRY Description:2�-*#V!0'!)#2& 1 0-5,V0#""'1& -"7!-*-0Q4#,20 **7 7#**-5T-&#&# "'1.0-%, 2&-31T-&# ,2#0'-0*#%1 0#0#" ,"120-,%*7 +-"'$'#"T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 0# *-,%#0 2& , 2&# $-0# 5',%1 ," -$2#, *-,%#02& ,2'.-$2&# "-+#,T-&# -"7& 1 $',#2&'!).'*-1'27T )-"7*#,%2&S UWVWR++T Stridulation:2-,%& 1 *-,%1#/3#,!#-$17** *#1T2120'"3* 2#1', 2&##4#,',% ," 2,'%&2Q1#*"-+"30',%2&#" 7T--,%! , #&# 0" #1.#!' **7',* 2#1.0',% ,"# 0*713++#0T Distribution: + * # 0!2'!1.#!'#1T2'14#07$0#/3#,2', 12#0,*-+ ,' T Habitat and way of lifeS '2 '1 27.'! **7 2#00'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q *'4',% ', % **#0'#1"3%',2-'*#1.#!' **7',&7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-.&'*-31 0# 1T *2&-3%& '2 $##"1 -, 0--21 -$ !3*2'4 2#" .* ,21Q '2 '1 ,-2 13!& & 0+',% 1.#!'#1 #! 31# '2 *1- # 21 ',1#!2 ,7+.&1T '-.3* 2'-, 2 )#1 .* !#',1.0',%R2x-,%120'"3* 2'-,! , #&# 0"$0-+!0 !)1 3,"#0%0-3,"T -&# 0-*#V!0'!)#2 '1 220 !2#" 2- *'%&2 ," ', 2&# 1.0',% ,'%&21 '2 $*'#1 2-5 0"1 2&# .3 *'! *'%&2 ',12 ** 2'-,1R 1- '2 ! , # # 1'*7 ! 3%&2T Phenology:2&#*'$#!7!*#* 121$-025-7# 01T2&' #0, 2#1',2&#$'0127# 0 1 ,7+.& ,"',2#!-,"7# 0 1 , "3*2T
SWV '%TVRXTGryllotalpa gryllotalpa ,9 ,3'-, !&' #*QSYTRXTTRRX '%TVRYTGryllotalpa gryllotalpa , 1'1QR[TSRTTRRY
SWW
SWX INFRAORDER CAELIFERA -&# ' #*'$#0 & 4# !7*',"0'! * -"7Q +-0# -0 *#11 #*-,% 2#"T -&# ,2#,, # 0#1&-02#02& ,& *$-$2&# -"7*#,%2& ,"5'2&*#112& ,UR 02'!*#1T-+. , *-0% ,'11'23 2#"-,2&#$'012 "-+', *1#%+#,2T -x'"3* 2-07 .. 0 231'11'23 2#"-,2&#',2#0, *1'"#-$2&#.-12#0'-0 $#+301 ,"-,2&##62#0, *1'"#-$2&#$-0#5',%T-&#-4'.-1'2-0'11&-02T Infraorder Tridactylidea ' #*'$#0 5'2& 1+--2& .0-,-23+Q 5'2&-32 )##*1T -&# $-0# *#%1 0# +-"'$'#"$-0"'%%',%T-&#.-12#0'-02 0131'13,'V-0 ' 02'!3* 2#"T Superfamily Tridactyloidea -&# 13.#0$ +'*7 !-+.0'1#1 1+ ** 1'8#" ' #*'$#0 %0-3.#" ', 25- $ +'*'#1 Tridactylidae ,"Cylindrachetidae 5'2& -4#0 SRR 1.#!'#1T , *-+ ,' '1$-3,"-,*7-,#$ +'*75'2&U1.#!'#1RT-$2&#+ 0#$-3,"', 0-*" 4' T Family Tridactylidae -# 0#',1#!215'2&2&# -"7*#,%2&*#112& ,ST++T-&#$-0# 2' ' '1 0- " ,"1.',#"-,2&# -0"#01T-&#!#0!' 0#+-,- ," ' 02'!3* 2#"T-.#!'#1 0#*'4',%-,2 2#01&-0#1',% **#0'#1"3%', 2&#" +.1 ,"T-�# 0#ZR),-5,1.#!'#1Q$-3,"-, **2&#!-,2',#,21T
SWY Subfamily Tridactylinae Xya variegata / 20#'**#QSZR[ Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 * !)-0" 0) 0-5,Q5'2&5&'2#V7#**-5'1& 1.-21T-#,20 *1'"#-$2&# -"7'15&'2#V7#**-5'1&T-&#*- #1-$2&# .0-,-23+& 4# 5&'2#120'.#-,2&#'0',$#0'-0 -0"#0T-&#&',"5',%1 0# *-,%#0 2& , 2&# $-0#5',%1T -&# $#+ *# 13 %#,'2 * .* 2# & 1 +#"' , %0--4#-,'21',$#0'-0 -0"#0T )-"7*#,%2&S VQZVWQU++Q WVWQW++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1T2'12+ **#12 ' #*'$#0 -$ -30 !-3,207Q $-3," #1.#!' **7 ', 2&# ?-32& -$ 2&# !-3,207Q *-,%1'"#0'4#01 ,"* )#12-%#2�5'2&2&#Xya pfaendleri. ,0-*" 4' '1 +-0#!-++-,',2&#?-32�,. 02T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31Q&7%0-.&'*-311.#!'#1*'4',%', % **#0'#1"3%',2 ,"-,2&-0#1-$0'4#01 ,"* )#1T2$##"13.-, *% # ,"4#%#2 2'-,. 02'!*#1T2'14#071&7 ,"+ )#1!-,1'"#0 *7*-,% (3+.15'2&2&#&#*.-$'21120-,%.-12#0'-0*#%1T Phenology:'2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,7+.&Q "3*21 ..# 0',.0'*V3%312Q+-0# $0#/3#,2',2.0',%T
SWZ '%TVRZTXya variegata ,+ 1! ,'1QRSTRWTTRRX
'%TVR[TXya variegata ,+ 1! ,'1QRZTRWTTRRZ
SW[ Xya pfaendleri 9 08QS[YR Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 * !)5'2& 5&'2#1.-2',2&#',$#0'-0 !-0,#0-$2&#* 2#0 **- #-$2&#.0-,-23+T-#,20 *. 02-$2&# -"7'1 %0#7T ?-+#2'+#1Q ',"'4'"3 *1 5'2& -0 ,%# 120'.#1 -, 2&# "-+#, + 7 ..# 0T-&#$#+ *#13 %#,'2 *.* 2#"-#1,_2& 4# %0--4#-,2&#',$#0'-0 -0"#0T )-"7*#,%2&S VQZVWQU++Q WVWQW++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1Q$-3,"#1.#!' **7',2&# ?-32�,. 02 -$-30 !-3,207T 2 '1 0 0# ', 0-*" 4' Q $-3," ', ?-32& ," ?-32&V 12-,?'0#2 ,"+0320'4#01T Habitat and way of life: 2&# 1.#!'#1 & 1 2&# 1 +# .0#$#0#,!#1 1 Xya variegataQ-$2#,$-3,"2-%#2�T Phenology:'2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,7+.&R "3*21 ..# 0',.0'*V?#.2#+ #0Q 4#07$0#/3#,2',1.0',%T
SXR '%TVSRTXya pfaendleri ,# * 2'#*QTRTRWTTRRY
'%TVSSTXya pfaendleri ,# * 2'#*QTRTRWTTRRY
SXS Infraorder Acrididea ' #*'$#0 5'2& 4'1' *# )##*1 -, 2&# .0-,-23+T -&# $-0#*#% '1 ,-2 +-"'$'#"$-0"'%%',%T-&#.-12#0'-02 0131'120' 02'!3* 2#"T Superfamily Tetrigoidea -# 0# 1+ ** 1'8#" #0-3,"&-..#01Q %#-.&'*-31 ," .&72-.& %-31T,30-.#2�# 0#U%#,#0 ,"SU1.#!'#1QSR-$2&#+ ! , #$-3,"',*-+ ,' T Family Tetrigidae Subfamily Tetriginae Tetrix ceperoi )-*'4 0QSZZY Description: 2&# -"7 !-*-0 '1 %0#7Q 0-5,Q ," 0 0#*7 %0##,T -&# .0-,-2 *1.',#'1*-,%#02& ,2&# "-+#,T-&#$ 12'%'3+'1 1 0- " 1 2&#!-+.-3,"#7#T )-"7*#,%2&S YVYQW++Q [VSR++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 I#12+ * # 0!2'!1.#!'#1Q),-5,$0-+30-.# ," 8-02�,$0'! Q$-3,"',2&#?-32�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207T,0-*" 4' '1 0 0#Q$-3,"',2&#?-32�,. 02T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 .&72-.& %-31Q%#-.&'*-31Q2�+-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1T 2 *'4#1 ', + 01 ," -, 2&# 5 2#0 1&-0#1Q 5'2&2 **4#%#2 2'-,T?-+#2'+#1$-3," *1-',1 ,"7 0# 1T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"',%#,#0 *"30',%.0'*V?#.2#+ #0+-,2&1T2 &' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SXT '%TVSTTTetrix ceperoi ,# * 2' #*QTRTRWTTRRY '%TVSUTTetrix ceperoi ,# * 2'#*QTRTRWTTRRY
SXU Tetrix subulata /',, #31QSYWZ Description: 2.#!'#1& 1 4 0' *# -"7!-*-0Q$0-+%0#72- 0-5,Q % 0,#2Q7#**-5-0 * !)T-&#.0-,-2 *1.',#'1313 **7*-,%#02& ,2'.-$ 2&# "-+#,TI#! ,-$2#,$'," 0 !&7.0-,-2 *$-0+1T-#02#6'1.0#V #+',#,2 #$-0#2&##7#1 ,"'1 0- "#02& ,2&#!-+.-3,"#7#T )-"7*#,%2&S YQWV[++Q [VSS++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution: '2 '1 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1R '2 '1 5'"#*7 1.0# " ', *-+ ,' Q #1.#!' **7 ', + 01 ," 0'4#0 4 **#71T 2 '1 4#07 !-++-, ', 0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 .&72-.& %-31Q %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q !-++-, ', &7%0-.&'*-31+# "-51 $0-+2&# .* ,#12- 2&# +-3,2 ',1T 2 ! , # *1-$-3,"',$-0#12$0',%# ,"',1 ,"7 0# 1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', .0'*V0 7Q ," ', 323+,T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SXV '%TVSVTTetrix subulata ,+ 1! ,'1QSRTRVTTRRY
'%TVSWTTetrix subulata ,5 *# ?# ! 1QSSTRVTTRRY
SXW Tetrix bolivari? 3*!7QS[RS Description:2.#!'#1& 1 4 0' *# -"7!-*-0Q$0-+%0#72- 0-5,Q 7#**-5 -0 * !) ," 5'2& " 0) ," *'%&2 1.-21T -&# 4#02#6 "-#1 ,-2 .0##+', 2# #$-0#2&##7#1 ,"'1 0- "#02& ,2&#!-+.-3,"#7#T )-"7*#,%2&S ZV[++Q [VSR++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V0#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q0 0#',-30 !-3,207Q$-3,"',2&#?-32�,. 02T,0-*" 4' *1-0 0#Q$-3,"',?-32&V 12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 &7%0-.&'*-31Q2�+-.&'*-31 ," %#-.&'*-311.#!'#1T9 12 +#.0#$#0#,!#1 1Tetrix subulataQ 32 '1 +-0#2�+-.&'*-31T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"$0-+.0'*T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#Q,7+.& -0 "3*2T
SXX '%TVSXTTetrix bolivari ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSXTRXTTRRY
'%TVSYTTetrix bolivari ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSXTRXTTRRY
SXY Tetrix tuerki G0 311QSZYX Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,-0%0#7Q1-+#2'+#15'2&" 0) *3# 2',21T-&#+#"' ,$#+-0 & 12&#',$#0'-0 -0"#0120-,%*73,"3* 2#"T -�#! , #$-3,"*-,%.0-,-23+$-0+1 15#** 1 0 !&7.0-,-2 *$-0+1T )-"7*#,%2&S YV[++Q SRVSS++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,207'10 0# ," *-! *'8#"T,0-*" 4' '10 0#T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q$-3,"-,%0 4#*7 1&-0#1-$0'4#01Q#1.#!' **7',2&#+-3,2 ',0#%'-,1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', .0'*VJ3,#T 1 ** 2&# -2� Tetrix1.#!'#1Q 2! , ##,!-3,2#0#"#4#,',* 2#13++#0 ,"', 323+,T2&' #0, 2#1 ',#%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SXZ '%TVSZTTetrix tuerki ,% .' 82QRUTR[TTRRZ
'%TVS[TTetrix tuerki ,+32, ?4QUSTRZTTRRX
SX[ Tetrix tenuicornis ? &* #0%QSZ[U 17,TTetrix nutans9 %#, !&QSZTT Description:2&# -"7!-*-0',2&'11.#!'#1& 1"'$$#0#,22',21-$%0#7 ," 0-5,T-&#.-12#0'-01.',#-$2&#.0-,-23+'1,-2*-,%#02& ,2'.-$ 2&# "-+#,T -&# +#"' , 02'!*#1 -$ 2&# ,2#,, # 0# ..0-6'+ 2#*7 V 2'+#1 1*-,% 1 0- "T )-"7*#,%2&S ZV[++Q SRVST++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 9-*-. * # 0!2'!1.#!'#1Q5'"#*71.0# "',*-+ ,' Q #6!#.2&'%&+-3,2 ',1T2'14#07!-++-,',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1 *'4',% ', 4 0'-31 & '2 21Q !-++-,',$-0#121 ,"+#1-.&'*-31+# "-51T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"',0 7VJ3,# ,"', 323+,T 2&' #0, 2#1', #%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SYR '%TVTRTTetrix tenuicornis ,3 4'"_15 **#71QRSTRYTTRRY
'%TVTSTTetrix tenuicornis , 1'1QRSTRYTTRRY
SYS Tetrix undulata ?-5#0 7QSZRX 17,TAcridium scriptum"#22#012#"2QSZTS Description:2&# -"7!-*-0',2&'11.#!'#1& 1"'$$#0#,22',21-$%0#7 ," 0-5,T-&#+#"' , 02'!*#1-$2&# ,2#,, # 0# ..0-6'+ 2#*7U2'+#1 1 *-,% 1 0- "T )-"7*#,%2&S YQWVZQW++Q SRVSS++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *V8-02&30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q/3'2#0 0#',-30 !-3,207T,0-*" 4' '1$-3,"*-! *'8#"T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 +#1-.&'*-31Q%#-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',%', *-5* ,"1! 0!#4#%#2 2'-,+# "-51T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"',0 7VJ3*7 ,"', 323+,T2&' #0, 2#1', #%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SYT '%TVTTTTetrix undulata,+ 2',%Q5 0 2#!82QRSTRYTTRRZ
'%TVTUTTetrix undulata ,+ 1! ,'1QRWTRWTTRRY
SYU Tetrix bipunctata bipunctata /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'14 0' *#S 0-5,Q%0#7Q0#"Q7#**-5#2!T-&# .0-,-23+'1-$2#,5'2&25- * !)1.-21T-&#+#"' , 02'!*#1-$2&# ,2#,, # 0#25'!# 1*-,% 1 0- "T-'1' *#. 02-$2&#&',"5',%'1 25'!# 1 '% 12&#$-0#5',%T )-"7*#,%2&S ZQWVSR++Q SRVSS++T Stridulation:2
 1.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution: '2 '1 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q ),-5, $0-+ '#,20 * ," 8-02�,30-.#Q8-02�,1' Q0-,%-*' Q8-02&V 12'&', T,*-+ ,' '14#07!-++-,',2&#+-3,2 ',1T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"',2&#$-0#12 0# 1$0-+2&#&'**1 ,"+-3,2 ',1T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31Q+#1-.&'*-3113 1.#!'#1Q$-3," ',2&#+-3,2 ', ,"&'**7 0# 1T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"',J3,#V3%312',+-3,2 ', 0# ,"',0 7V J3*7',&'** 0# 1T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SYV '%TVTVTTetrix bipunctata bipunctata ,# ',#12'?4QRWTR[TTRRX
'%TVTWTTetrix bipunctata bipunctata ,TRTRVTTRRZ.&-2-S'-1+',0 ,!'
SYW Tetrix bipunctata kraussi? 3*!7QSZZZ 17,TTetrix kraussi/#&+ ,,QTRRV Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%#,#0 **7%0#7Q0 0#*7 0-5,Q5'2& 5&'2#Q "-01 * 120'.# V '2 & 1 2&# 1 +# -"7 !-*-0 1 2&# 13 1.#!'#1 Tetrix bipunctata bipunctataR2'1' *#. 02-$2&#.-12#0'-05',%& 12 +# *#,%2&5'2&2&#$-0#5',%T )-"7*#,%2&S ZQWVSR++++Q SRVSS++++T Stridulation:2
 1.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1$-3,"','-,2',#,2 *30-.#T,*-+ ,' '1$-3,"',2&# ' 0. 2&' ,1T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"-,*7',2&#+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-.&'*-3113 1.#!'#1Q *'4',%',1! 0!#4#%#2 2'-, 0# 1Q-,0-!)1-0.# *#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#Q,7+.&-0 "3*2T
SYX '%TVTXTTetrix bipunctata kraussi ,"3%0#,'#-0%#1?4QT[TRYTTRRZ
'%TVTYTTetrix bipunctata kraussi ,* 0 30-3,2 ',?4QUSTRYTTRRZ
SYY Superfamily Acridoidea #0 11&-..#01 2& 2 "-,_2 & 4# 2&# .0-,-23+ 5'2& .-12#0'-0Q .-',2#".0-*-,% 2'-,T-&#.0#2 0131& 1 , 0-*'3+ #25##,2&#!* 51T Family Acrididae 0#"'3+ -0 * 0%# 1'8#" #0 11&-..#01Q 2 & 4# * 2#0 * 2#+.-0 * $-4#-* #T,2&#+-12-$! 1#1Q -2&2&#$-0# ,"2&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0# 5#**"#4#*-.#"R2&#+ (-0'27-$1.#!'#1 0#+ !0-.2#0-31T-+. , * -0% ,1 0#$-3,"-,2&#$'012 "-+', * 02'!*#T Subfamily Calliptaminae -# 0##0 11&-..#015'2&2&'!).0-12#0, *23 #0!*# ,"*-,% !#0!'T-&#"-01 *)##*-$2&#$#+-0 '1"#,2'!3* 2#"T-�# 0#+-0#2& , SRR1.#!'#1-, 02&R',*-+ ,' 0#),-5,-,*7T%#,#0 ,"U1.#!'#1T Paracaloptenus caloptenoides)03,,#04-,I 22#,57*QSZXS Description:2&# 1'! -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,V7#**-5Q" 0) 0-5,-0%0#7R 1-+#2'+#11.-22#"5'2& 0-5,T2'1 +'!0-.2#0-311.#!'#1T-&#.-12#0'-0 2' ' 1 0#0#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVSZ++Q TVVUR++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 +-,2-V0#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q',*-+ ,' '14#070 0# $-3,"#1.#!' **7',2&#?-32&-$2&#!-3,207T,0-*" 4' '14#070 0#T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31Q2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1R'2*'4#1 ',+# "-51Q$-0#12$0',%#1 ,"!*# 0',%1T,+ ,7! 1#1Q 2$'0121'%&2Q'2 ! , #+'12 )#, 7 ,7+.&-$CalliptamusT Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 2 2&# #," -$ J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
SYZ '%TVTZTParacaloptenus caloptenoides , ) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ '%TVT[TParacaloptenus caloptenoides , ) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
SY[ Calliptamus italicus /',, #31QSYWZ 17,TAcridium fasciatum9 &,QSZUX Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,V7#**-5-0%0#7Q1.-22#"5'2&" 0) 0-5,Q#1.#!' **7-,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#.',) 22&# 1#T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' 1 0#0#"T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#*-,%#02& ,2'.-$ 2&# "-+#, ,"2'.-$2&#),##1T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSZ++Q TTVUS++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T,2&#+ 2',%.#0'-"Q+ *#1 0#+ )',% 1.#!'$'!1-3," 72-3!&',%2&#. *.#1-, 1-*'"130$ !#T Distribution:'2'1 30 1' ,#*#+#,2Q!-++-,',*-+ ,' Q#4#,',2&# +-3,2 ',10#0'"'-, *' 0. 2&' ,1T,0-*" 4' '2'1 !-++-,1.#!'#1T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31Q2�+-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-.&'*-311.#!'#1!-++-,',2&#.* ,# ,"2&#&'** 0# 1T2.0#$#012 ** +# "-51Q 32'2'1 *1-$-3,"',1! 0!#4#%#2 2'-, 0# 1 ,",# 02&# 0 '*0- "1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
SZR '%TVURTCalliptamus italicus ,+ 1! ,'1QTXTRYTTRRZ
'%TVUSTCalliptamus italicus ,S[TRYTTRRZ
SZS Calliptamus barbarus '-12 QSZUX 17,TCaloptenus siculus)30+#'12#0QSZUZ Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0#7-0 0-5,Q-$2#,5'2&'00#%3* 0 0-5, 1.-21T-&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 0# .',) .0-6'+ **7 ,"20 ,1. 0#,2 "'12 **7T -&#&',"$#+-0 & 4#2&0##* 0%#1.-21Q1-+#2'+#13,'2#"T-&#.-12#0'-0 2' ' '1.',)-07#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S STVSX++Q SZVUR++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 30 1' ,1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,207'1$-3,"*-! *'8#"', 2&#?-32&-$2&#!-3,207Q',0-*" 4' '10 0# ,"'25 1$-3,"-,*7', ?-32& ,"?-32&V 12T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-31Q %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q !& 0 !2#0'12'!$-02 ,"7"3,#1T2! , ##,!-3,2#0#" *-,%5'2&1-+# 1.#!'#1Q *')#S Acrotylus insubricus, Myrmeleotettix antennatus ," Chorthippus loratusT-�#U4 0'#2'#1-$2.#!'#1Calliptamus barbarus ',*-+ ,' Q2&-1# #',%S4TparvusV5'2&&',"2' ' #.',)V0 0#Q',8-02&V I#12#0, *-+ ,' Q 4T barbarus V 5'2& &'," 2' ' # 0#" V 4#07 !-++-, ', ?-32�, ,"?-32&V 12#0,*-+ ,' *1-',?-32�,0-*" 4' ,"4T pallidipesV5'2&2&#&',"2' ' #7#**-5V4#070 0#',-30!-3,207Q'2& 1 ##,$-3,"',2 ,3 #3#*2 ," 29 ,3'-, !&'T Phenology: "3*21 0# $-3," ', J3*7V=!2- #0T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
SZT '%TVUTTCalliptamus barbarus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
'%TVUUTCalliptamus barbarus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
SZU Subfamily Catantopinae ?.#!'#1 !& 0 !2#0'8#" 7 , *+-12 !7*',"0'! * .0-,-23+Q 5'2&-32 * 2#0 *)##*1T-&'1%0-3.& 1+-0#2& ,TRRR1.#!'#1Q$-3,"#1.#!' **7', 5 0+ 0# 1Q 321-+#-$2&#+ 0# *1-$-3,"', *.',# 0# 1T Pezotettix giornae *-11'QSY[V 17,TPlatyphyma giornae'1!�QSZWU Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'14 0'-31S%0#7Q 0-5,Q%0##, ,"1-+#2'+#1 7#**-5T-&#"-01 *. 02-$2&# -"7! , #" 0)#0-0#4#,03 '%',-31T-&# ,7+.&1! , # 0-5,-0%0##,T-',%1 0#+'!0-.2#0-31T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVSU++Q SVVSY++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution: '2 '1 ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# , 1.#!'#1Q 4#07 !-++-, ', 2&# ?-32& -$ *-+ ,' Q 32 ', 2&# 8-02& 0 0#0T , 0-*" 4' '1 0#* 2'4#*7 $0#/3#,2Q#1.#!' **7',2&#?-32& ," 12T Habitat and way of life: '2 *'4#1 ', 4 0'-31 '-2-.#1S $-0#121Q )31Q %0 11* ,"1 #2!T 2 '1 +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31Q 2�+-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1T 2 '1 1.#!'#1 4#07 ! . *# -$ !-*-,'8',% ,#5 '-2-.#1S ', 2&# S[ZR_1 '2 5 1 ),-5, -,*7 $0-+ ?-32�, *-+ ,' ," ,-5 '2 ! , # $-3," ', %0# 2 ,3+ #01', *+-12 **2&# 12#0,0-*" 4' T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"$0-+J3*7V3%3122-8-4#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1 ',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',J3,#T
SZV '%TVUVTPezotettix giornae,+ 2',%Q 1'1QSWTRZTTRRZ
SZW Subfamily Melanoplinae -# 0#+#"'3+1'8#"#0 11&-..#01Q5'2&-32* 2#0 *)##*1-,2&# .0-,-23+T -&# + (-0'27 -$ 2&#+ 0# +'!0-.2#0-31 1.#!'#1T 2 '1 0'!& $ +'*7',9-* 0!2'!1.#!'#1 ..0-6'+ 2#*7VRRT Podisma pedestris /',, #31QSYWZ 17,TPezotettix pedestris'1!�QSZWU Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,V7#**-5Q1-+#2'+#1 * !)-0%0#7R 1-+#',"'4'"3 *1& 4#-0 ,%#1.-21-,&# "Q*#%1 ,"$-0#5',%1T-0# 5',%1 0# 0-5, -0 7#**-5Q 1+ **Q 5'2& , .'! * *- #T -&# .0-,-23+_1 .0-8-,#'1 *+-12#/3 *2-2&#+#2 8-,#T-&#&',"$#+-0 4#,20 *. 02'1 -0 ,%#-00#"R&',"2' ' # 0# *3'1&T )-"7*#,%2&S SYVTR++Q TXVUR++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q$-3,"*-! **7',1-+# +-3,2 ',1T,0-*" 4' '2'1 0 0#1.#!'#1$-3,"-,'# &* 3Q* 0 3Q #'3+ * 3 ,"' *'+ ,'T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 +#1-.&'*-31 ,"&7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q !& 0 !2#0'12'! 2- 2&# +-3,2 ',1Q $-3," ', +# "-51 ," $-0#12 !*# 0',%1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 2 2&# #," -$ J3*7R '2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7VJ3,#T
SZX '%TVUWTPodisma pedestris ,)'! 8#-0%#182QRSTR[TTRRZ
'%TVUXTPodisma pedestris ,TYTRYTTRRY.&-2-S/3!' ,+;043*#1!3
SZY Miramella ebneri # *4 %,'QS[WU Description:2&#!-*-0-$2&# -"7'1*'%&2-0" 0)%0##,Q5'2&1-+# * !) * 2#0 * 1.-21T -&# .0-8-,# -$ 2&# .0-,-23+ '1 SQWVT6 *-,%#0 2& , 2&# +#2 8-,#T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#1+ **Q 0-5, ,"5'2&-32 , .'! **- #T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVS[++Q TRVTY++T Stridulation:2
 1.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1#,"#+'!$-02&#' 0. 2&' ,1T,*-+ ,' '1!-++-,', 2&# =0'#,2 * ," 0#0'"'-, * ' 0. 2&' ,1Q 32 0 0# ', 2&# =!!'"#,2 * ' 0. 2&' ,1T,0-*" 4' '2& 1 ##,$-3,"-,*7',2&#+-3,2 ', 0# 1T -&'1 1.#!'#1 '1 0#.0#1#,2#" ', -30 !-3,207_1 $ 3, 7 25- 13 1.#!'#1Q Miramella ebneri ebneri$0-+2&#=!!'"#,2 *Q0#0'"'-, * ,"2&#=0'#,2 * ' 0. 2&' ,1 ," Miramella ebneri carpathicaQ ),-5, 1- $ 0 -,*7 $0-+ *-", 0-3,2 ',1Q',2-02&VI#12#0,. 02-$2&#=0'#,2 *' 0. 2&' ,1T ?-$ 0',0-*" 4' Q-,*72&#,-+',-27.'! *13 1.#!'#1& 1 ##,$-3,"T Habitat and way of life:'2*'4#1',2&#%0 11* ,"1 2&'%& *2'23"#1V',2&# 13 *.',# ," #4#0%0##, 8-,#T * 0#*7 ! , '2 # #,!-3,2#0#" 2 *-5#0 *2'23"#1Q 32,#4#0*#112& ,XRRVYRR+' +.3*3,%0-*"-4#,#1!Q?4T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7VJ3,#T
SZZ '%TVUYTMiramella ebneri ,#'3+ * 30-3,2 ',?4QURTRYTTRRZ
'%TVUZTMiramella ebneri ,'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRZTRZTTRRZ
SZ[ Pseudopodisma fieberi ?!3""#0QSZ[Y Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0##,Q2&#+ *#$#+-0 0#7#**-5 .0-6'+ **7 ,"0#""'12 **7T=,2&#&# " ,"2&-0 62�# 0#25-* 2#0 * * !)120'.#1T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#0#"-0.',)R2&#+ *#!#0!' 0#5'"#,#" 22'. ,"2&#$30!3* '1+'11',%T-&#$#+ *#-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 0#1&-02 ,"#,"',-,#1',%*#"#,2T )-"7*#,%2&S SYVS[++Q TTVTZ++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2& 1 ?-32&V 1230-.# ,"'120' 32'-,T,-30!-3,207'2 '1$-3,"',2&#+-3,2 ',1 ,"',2&#-0 ,17*4 ,' ,+* 2# 3T,0-*" 4' '1 0 0# ,"*-! *'8#"Q1-$ 0 #',%$-3,"-,*7',2&#I#12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 1.#!'#1!& 0 !2#0'12'!2-2&#+-3,2 ',&'%& &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 ,"&7%0-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T2'14#070 0#',2&#&'**7 0# 1T Phenology: "3*21 0#$-3,"',J3*7V?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7VJ3,#T
S[R '%TVU[TPseudopodisma fieberi ,% .' 82QTWTRYTTRRX
'%TVVRTPseudopodisma fieberi ,330 382QRZTRZTTRRZ
S[S Odontopodisma decipiens * ++#QS[WS Description: 2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0##,Q2',%1 0#.',)T0-+2&#&# " 3,2'* 2&# +'""*# -$ 2&# 2&-0 6 2�# '1 * 2#0 * * !) 120'.# 2& 2 '1 1-+#2'+#1',2#003.2#"T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' '1 *3'1&T9',"),##1 ,". 02 -$ 2&# %#,'2 *' 0# 0#"T -&# #.'.& *31 & 1 25- * 0%#Q "'4#0%#,2Q * 2#0 * *- #1T-&#$#+ *#-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 0#*-,% ,"#,"5'2&25-"#,21T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSY++Q TRVTV++T Stridulation: 2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution: '2'1 ?-32&V 12#0,30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q$-3,"',*-+ ,' #1.#!' **7',2&#?-32�,. 02T,0-*" 4' '10 0# ,"*-! *'8#"',?-32&V 12#0, ," 12#0,$-0#121T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 , 0 312'!-*-31 ," .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q $-3,"',$-0#12$0',%#1 ,"!*# 0',%1T2*'4#1', 31Q-,Rubus, Ribes #2!TQ #',%"'$$'!3*22- #1.-22#" #! 31#-$'21%0##,!-*-0T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3,# ,"*'4#13,2'*3%312R'2&' #0, 2#1', #%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*T
S[T '%TVVSTOdontopodisma decipiens ,) * 2 3V+0321QRZTRYTTRRZ
'%TVVTTOdontopodisma decipiens ,) * 2 3V+0321QRZTRYTTRRZ
S[U Subfamily Acridinae Acrida ungarica 9#0 12QSYZX 17,TTruxalis bicolor-&3, #0%QSZSW Description:2&# -"7'1- *-,% ,"'21!-*-0'1%0##,Q7#**-5-0 0-5, 5'2&*-,%'23"', *120'.#1T2& 1-.'12-%, 2&# " ,"* ,!#-* 2# ,2#,, # 5'2&$* 22#,#" ,2#,,-+#0#1T )-"7*#,%2&S USVU[++Q VXVXS++T Stridulation:2.#!'#1"-#1,_2120'"3* 2#T Distribution:'2'1 ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,207'14#07 !-++-,',2&#?-32�,. 02 320 0# ,"*-! *'8#"',2&# 12 ,"I#12T ,0-*" 4' '1+-0#$0#/3#,2',2&# 12#0, ,"?-32�, 0# 1T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#15&'!&*'4#1', +# "-51Q !*# 0',%1 ," 1 ,"7 "3,# 4#%#2 2'-,T 13 **7 '2 ',& '21 2&# &'%& %0 11* ,"1T )#! 31# -$ '21 -"7 1& .#Q 2&'1 1.#!'#1 '$ "'$$'!3*2 2- # 1##,',2&#%0 11#1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7V3%312 ,"*'4#3,2'*=!2- #0T2 &' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',J3,#T
S[V '%TVVUTAcrida ungarica ,3 4'"_15 **#71QSRTR[TTRRZ
'%TVVVTAcrida ungarica ,931'51QTZTR[TTRRU
S[W Subfamily Oedipodinae -# 0#* 0%#1'8#"/-!31215'2&2&#',2#0! * 074#',.0#1#,2', 2&#+#"' , 0# R2&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#-$2#,4'4'"*7!-*-0#"T-&# .0-*-,% 2'-,-$2&#$'012 "-+', *12#0,'2#'15'"#02& ,*-,%#0T Locusta migratoria /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2�'%0 2-07#0 11&-..#0'12&# '%%#12#0 11&-..#0$0-+ *-+ ,' T2'1 27.'! *+'%0 2-07',1#!2 ,"& 125-"'$$#0#,2 '-*-%'! * $-0+1T -&# 1-*'2 07 .& 1#S 2&# -"7 !-*-0 '1 %0##,Q 5'2& 2&# $-0# 5',%1 %0##, -0 0-5,T -&# &'," 5',% '1 20 ,1. 0#,2Q %0##,'1&T -&# *#%1 0# %0##,V *3'1&T -&# .0-,-23+_1 +#"' , ! 0#, '1 0 '1#"T -&# %0#% 0'-31 .& 1#S2&# -"7'1313 **7 0-5,-0%0#7'1&Q5'2&*-,%#05',%1 ,"2&# .0-,-23+_1+#"' ,! 0#, *-5T )-"7*#,%2&S URVVR++Q UWVWW++T Stridulation: 2&# ! **',% 1-,% '1 1&-02 #!&#+# -$ $#5 17** *#1T 2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:'2'1 + * # 0!2'!1.#!'#1Q',-30!-3,207 #',%4#070 0#T, 2&#. 12!#,2307Q2&# '%%#12.-.3* 2'-,1-$2�'%0 2-07#0 11&-..#0', 30-.# 5#0# 2&# -,#1 *-! 2#" ', 3 ,3 # 3#*2 T 8-5 2&# 1.#!'#1 '1 4#07 0 0##4#,2�#T2'10 0#',0-*" 4' Q1-$ 0'2& 1 ##,$-3,"-,?'0#2 ," +032+# "-51 ,",# 0* )#1Q 32*-,%2'+# %-T25 113..-1#"2- # "'1 ..# 0#"$0-+0-*" 4' Q 325#$-3," $#+ *#',TRRZQ-, !-3,207 0- ",# 0 !-0,V$'#*"Q!*-1#2-+ 1! ,'1T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 .0 2'!-*-31 ,"&7%0-.&'*-311.#!'#1T-&# 1.#!'#1'11&7 ,"$*'#14#075#**Q313 **7$-0 *-,%"'12 ,!# ,"-,%0# 2 &#'%&21T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*72-8-4#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1', #%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
S[X '%TVVWTLocusta migratoria V1-*'2 07.& 1#,SWTRYTTRRZ
S[Y Oedaleus decorus ##0+ 0QSZTX Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0##,Q0 0#*72#12 !#-31Q5'2& * !)1.-21 -, 2&# $-0# 5',%T -&# * 2#0 * )##*1 -$ 2&# .0-,-23+ 0# -0"#0#" 5'2& 5&'2# 120'.#1Q ',2#003.2#" ', 2&# +#"' , 8-,#T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',% '1 20 ,1. 0#,2Q%0##,'1&Q5'2& 20 ,14#01 * * !)120'.#T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' '10#"-0 0-5,',2&# .'! *T UT )-"7*#,%2&S S[VTT++Q TWVUT++T Stridulation: , #!&#+# -$ $#5 17** *#1Q 4#07 0 0#*7 #+'22#"T 2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:'2'1 ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q',-30!-3,207'1$-3," #1.#!' **7',2&#?-32�,. 02T2'10 0#',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 %#-.&'*-31Q 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q *'4',%',&'** ,".* ,#0#%'-,1T2.0#$#01.* !#15'2&1! 0!#4#%#2 2'-,-0 %0 8#". 1230#1T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"',J3*7V=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
S[Z '%TVVXTOedaleus decorus ,3 4'"_15 **#71QSSTRZTTRRZ
'%TVVYTOedaleus decorus ,3 4'"_15 **#71QSSTRZTTRRZ
S[[ Psophus stridulus /',, #31QSYWZ Description: 2&# * 22*# #0 11&-..#0_1 + *# -"7 !-*-0 '1 " 0) 0-5,V * !)Q',$#+ *# #',%*'%&2#0T-&#.0-,-23+& 1$-4#-* #-,# !&1'"#-$ 2&# +#"' , )##*T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',% '1 0#""'1& ," .'! * * !)T -&# .-12#0'-02' ' '1 * !) )-"7*#,%2&S TTVTX++Q TYVUU++T Stridulation: 2&# + *#1 + )# !0#.'2 2'-, "30',% 2&#'0 $*'%&2 -0 1-+#2'+#15&'*#212 7-,2&#%0-3,"T?-+#2'+#12120'"3* 2#2&# ,-0+ *5 7Q 32+-0#/3'#2*7T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q',-30!-3,207 #',%$-3,"-,*7 ',2&#' 0. 2&' ,1Q0 0#*7',2&#&'**7 0# T2'14#07!-++-,',2&# +-3,2 ',0#%'-,$0-+0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1 !& 0 !2#0'12'! 2- +-3,2 ',%0 11* ,"1T/')#2&#+ (-0'27-$2&#+-3,2 ',1.#!'#1'2.0#$#01 13,,7+# "-51T-&#+ *#1 15#** 12&#$#+ *#1.0-"3!# !0#.'2 2'-, "30',%$*'%&2Q+ "# 72&'!)#04#',1-,2&#&',"5',%1T-&#+ *# + 2',% 0'23 * '1 + "# -, 13,,7 5# 2� 7 $*7',% TVU +#2#01 -$$ 2&# %0-3,""#1!0' ',% *--.',2&# '0 ,"!0#.'2 2',%T330',%2&#$*'%&2Q2 0## 1'*71.-22#" #! 31#-$2&#'04'4'"0#".-12#0'-05',%1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7T
TRR '%TVVZTPsophus stridulus ,# ',#12'?4QRUTRZTTRRZ
'%TVV[TPsophus stridulus ,' +.3*3,%0-*"-4#,#1!?4QTRTRZTTRRW
TRS Celes variabilis + ** 1QSYYV Description: 2&# -"7 !-*-0 '1 4 0' *#S * !)Q 0-5, -0 %0#7T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 0# 4'4'" 0#"Q 5'2& 2&# ,2#0'-0 ," .'! * -0"#01 %0#7'1&T-&#+#"' ,)##*-$2&#.0-,-23+'1!32 7 20 ,14#01 *%0--4#T -&#.-12#0'-02' ' '1 * !)-0%0#7T )-"7*#,%2&S SZVS[++Q TVVUR++T Stridulation: '2120'"3* 2#1',1&-02#!&#+#1Q-,*7',13,*'%&2T Distribution: '2'1 '#,20 *1' V?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q/3'2#0 0#', *-+ ,' T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"',$#51.-21',2&#?-32& ," 12T Habitat and way of life: '2'1 %#-.&'*-31 ,".0 2'!-*-31Q6#0-.&'*-31 ,"2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1T2.0#$#011&-02-01! 0!#4#%#2 2'-,+# "-51Q 0 0#*7%0 4#* 0# 1T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7R '2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*T
TRT '%TVWRTCeles variabilis ,'0 '#12'#*QSUTRYTTRRZ
'%TVWSTCeles variabilis ,'0 '#12'#*QSUTRYTTRRZ
TRU Oedipoda caerulescens /',, #31QSYWZ 17,TOedipoda fasciata?2@*QSZYU Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'13,'$-0+S%0#7Q 0-5,Q0#""'1&-0 *3#T-&# .-12#0'-0 5',% '1 *3#Q 5'2& * !)Q 5'"#Q 20 ,14#01 * 120'.# ', 2&# .-12#0'-0 2&'0" -$ 2&# 5',%T -&# .-12#0'-0 2' ' '1 *1- *3#T -&'1 %#,31 # 1'*70#!-%,'8 *# #! 31#-$2&#"-01 *! 0', -$&',"$#+-0 V5&'!&'1 03.2*7*-5#0#"','21+'"*#,%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSY++Q TUVTY++T Stridulation:2** *#1& 4# *-5',2#,1'27 ," 0#%0-3.#"',1&-02 #!&#+#1T2120'"3* 2#1',13,*'%&2T Distribution: '2 '1 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1 ),-5, $0-+ 8-02& $0'! Q 30-.# ," '#,20 * 1' T , -30 !-3,207 '1 4#07 !-++-, ," 5'"#*7 1.0# "T2'1 *1-!-++-,',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1T 2 *'4#1 ', 4 0'-31 '-2-.#1S +# "-51Q 03.2 ," 00#, &'**1Q "3,#1 ,"0-!)1Q#4#,-,2� '*5 7 #"T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7T
TRV '%TVWTTOedipoda caerulescens ,'0'12#12'1QTYTRZTTRRZ
'%TVWUTOedipoda caerulescens ,'0'12#12'1QTYTRZTTRRZ
TRW Sphingonotus caerulans /',, #31QSYXY Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'14 0' *#S%0#7Q 0-5,Q7#**-5Q03 '%',-31 ,"#4#, *3'1&T-&#.-12#0'-05',%'1*'%&2 *3# 22&# 1# ," .'! **7 20 ,1. 0#,2T-&#&',"2' ' '1*'%&2 *3#T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVTU++Q TYVUS++T Stridulation:2** *#1& 4#*-5',2#,1'27Q%0-3.#"',1+ **#!&#+#1Q 0#.# 2#" 2',2#04 *1-$1#4#0 *1#!-,"1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7Q', 13,*'%&2T Distribution:2.#!'#1'1"'120' 32#"',30-.#T,*-+ ,' '1*-! *'8#" ',1 ,"7 0# 1Q',12-,7 0# 1 ,"',1-+#0'4#0 #"1R1-+#2'+#12 ..# 0',5 0+ 0# 1-,2� '*5 7 #"T,0-*" 4' '1+-"#0 2# !-++-,T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 %#-.&'*-31 ,"2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1T2 *'4#1',1 ,"7 0# 1 ,"12-,70'4#0 #"1Q5'2&1! 0!#4#%#2 2'-,T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0 ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7T
TRX '%TVWVTSphingonotus caerulans ,'0'12#12'1QTYTRZTTRRZ
'%TVWWTSphingonotus caerulans ,'0'12#12'1QTYTRZTTRRZ
TRY Acrotylus insubricus ?!-.-*'QSYZX Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0#7-0 0-5,V7#**-5Q5'2&" 0)1.-21-, 2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#0#"5'2& +--,V*')# * !)120'.# ," 2&# .'! * . 02 ,-2 !-*-0#"T ?#*"-+Q 5# ! , $'," ',"'4'"3 *1 5'2& .-12#0'-05',%1-0 ,%#T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' '1%0#7-07#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSX++Q SXVTR++T Stridulation:2-,%!-,1'121-$1&-02#!&#+#1Q0#.# 2#" 2*-,%2'+# ',2#04 *1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7Q',13,*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q5'"#*7"'120' 32#"', 8-02�, $0'! Q ?-32�, 30-.#Q 1' 0',-0Q ?70' Q 0 , ," 0 /T , *-+ ,' '2'1$-3,"',2&#?-32&-$2&#!-3,207T2'10 0#',2&#?-32& ," ',2&#'#,2#0-$0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 %#-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q !& 0 !2#0'12'!$-02 ,"7"3,#1& '2 21T2,'%&2Q2&# "3*21 0#&'"',% ',% **#0'#1"3%',2 ,"T Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',3%312 ,"2&' #0, 2#',2&'112 %#T, 1.0',%2%#2-32-$&' #0, 2'-,Q2+ 2# ,"* 7#%%1T-&#& 2!&',% 2 )#1.* !#/3'!)*7R2&#,7+.&1 #!-+# "3*21', -32T+-,2&1T
TRZ '%TVWXTAcrotylus insubricus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
'%TVWYTAcrotylus insubricus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
TR[ Acrotylus longipes '& 0.#,2'#0QSZVW Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1*'%&2%0#7-0 0-5,V7#**-5Q313 **7& 4',% 2&# 1 +# !-*-0 1 2&# 1 ,"7 "3,#1 5�# '2 *'4#1T -&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 & 4#2&# 1#7#**-5Q1-+#2'+#15'2& 2',2-$-0 ,%#T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' '1 *3#T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSY++Q TRVTU++T Stridulation:'20#1#+ *#12&#-,#-$2&#.0#4'-311.#!'#1T2120'"3* 2#1 "30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:'2'1 0#"'2#00 ,# , ,"$0'! ,#*#+#,2T,*-+ ,' '2! , #$-3,"',2&#?-32&V 12#0,. 02T2'14#070 0#Q$-3,"1-$ 0-,2&# 1 ,"7"3,#1$0-+9 ,3'-, !&'#*',2&#?-32�,0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 %#-.&'*-31Q 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1T I# ! , *+-12 *5 71 1## 2&'1 1.#!'#1 2 )',% 13, 2&1 -, 2&# 1 ,"T 13 **7 '2 ! , # $-3," *-,% 5'2& Acrotylus insubricus, Sphingonotus caerulans ,"Calliptamus italicusT Phenology: "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7Q ,"'2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TSR '%TVWZTAcrotylus longipes ,RUTRZTTRRX
'%TVW[TAcrotylus longipes ,SYTRZTTRRX
TSS Aiolopus thalassinus 0'!'31QSYZS Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0##,-0 0-5,Q0 0#*77#**-5Q5'2&" 0) 1.-21-,2&#$-0#5',%1Q.0-,-23+ ,"&# "T+',)',"'4'"3 *1 0# #6!#.2'-, *T-&#.-12#0'-05',%'1*'%&2%0##,T-&#&',"$#+-0 & 4#1-+# " 0)1.-21 ,"2&#&',"2' ' # 0#0#""'12 **7 ,"7#**-5.0-6'+ **7T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVTS++Q TUVUS++T Stridulation: '2& 11&-02#!&#+#1#+'22#""30',%2&#" 7T Distribution: 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1 ),-5, $0-+ 30-.#Q 8-02�, $0'! ," + * # 0!2'! 1' T , 0-*" 4' '2 '1 +-"#0 2# !-++-, ', &7%0-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-.&'*-31* 5,1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 &7%0-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q.0 2'!-*-31 ,"%#-.&'*-31T2.0#$#01*'4',%',2&#*-5%0 11* ,"1Q 313 **7 #',%$-3,"',2#%#2 2'-,,# 0* )#1T2! , *1- # #,!-3,2#0#" ', +#1-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1 -0 *-,%1'"# !-3,207 0- "1Q 32 0 0#*7T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',J3,#T
TST '%TVXRTAiolopus thalassinus ,9 0+ ,#12''8-'1QSYTRZTTRRZ
'%TVXSTAiolopus thalassinus ,9 0+ ,#12''8-'1QSYTRZTTRRZ
TSU Epacromius coerulipes 4 ,-4QSZZZ Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,Q7#**-5Q%0#7-00#"V.30.*#T 13 **7Q 2&# &# " ," 2&# .0-,-23+ & 4# *-,%'23"', * 5&'2#V7#**-5 120'.# "-01 **7T -&# +#"' , $'#*" '1 "'4'"#" ', 25- 17++#20'! * . 021 7 2&# ',2#0! * 074#',T-&#$-4#-* # 0#20' ,%3* 2#"T )-"7*#,%2&S STVSX++Q TSVTW++ T Stridulation: 2&#! **',%1-,%0#1#+ *#12&#-,#-$2&#.0#4'-311.#!'#1T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:'2'1 ?-32&+ *# 0!2'!1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,2072&'11.#!'#1'1 /3'2#0 0#Q #',%$-3,"',2&## 12#0,. 02-$2&#!-3,207',&7%0-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1T-&'1'12&#$'0120#!-0"-$2&#%#,31Epacromius',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 &7%0-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q.0 2'!-*-31 ,"%#-.&'*-31T2! , *1- #$-3,"-,1 *271-'*1TI# $-3," '2 2 0 08#12'Q /#2! ,' ," 3 4'"_1 5 **#7 1Q ', * 2# ?#.2#+ #0 TRRZT Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',J3,#T
TSV '%TVXTTEpacromius coerulipes ,0 08#12'1QURTR[TTRRZ
'%TVXUTEpacromius coerulipes , 0 08#12'1QURTR[TTRRZ
TSW Paracinematricolor bisignata'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1%0##,5'2&T * !)120'.#1-,2&#.0-,-2 * * 2#0 * )##*1 ," 2&# $-0# 5',%1T * 0#*7 ! , 5# $'," 0-5,V7#**-5 -0 03 '%',-31',"'4'"3 *1T-&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#%0##,T-&#&',"2' ' # 0# 0#"-0-0 ,%#T )-"7*#,%2&S TVVTY++Q UYVVS++ T Stridulation: 2-,%!-,1'121-$17** *#1%0-3.#"',1&-02#!&#+#1T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#T Distribution:'2'1 ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# ,13 1.#!'#1Q$0#/3#,2', ?-32�,03,2#,' ,"3- 0-%# T2'10 0#',0-*" 4' Q*-! *'8#"-,?'0#2 5 **#7 ,"+-0#$0#/3#,2',2&# 12#0,. 02-$2�#%'-,T Habitat and way of life:'2*'4#1',2 **&7%0-.&'*-31* 5,1T2'14#071&7 ,"! ,$*7-,* 0%#"'12 ,!#1Q1-+#2'+#1*-,%#02& ,UR+T)#! 31#-$'21 !-*-0'2'1"'$$'!3*22- #1.-22#"',2&#&'%&%0 11#1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 0#$-3,"$0-+J3*72-8-4#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1', #%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7VJ3,#T
TSX '%TVXVTParacinema tricolor bisignata ,'&'0'2 1QTRTR[TTRRY
'%TVXWTParacinema tricolor bisignata ,'&'0'2 1QTRTR[TTRRY
TSY Mecostethus alliaceus ##0+ 0QSZSY Description:2� 01� 11&-..#0& 1 *'%&2%0##,-07#**-5!-*-0Q 5'2&-,#* 2#0 * * !)120'.#-,2&#&# "Q.0-,-23+ ,"$-0#5',%1T-&# .-12#0'-0 5',%1 0# . *# %0##, -0 7#**-5T ?-+# 0-5, ',"'4'"3 *1 0# 4#070 0#T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVTT++Q TYVUS++ T Stridulation: 2&# 17** *#1 0# %0-3.#" ', 1&-02 #!&#+#Q 5&'!& '1 0#.# 2#" $2#01#4#0 *+',32#1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q),-5,$0-+30-.#1' 0',-0Q ' 3! 131Q?' #0' ,"8-02�,'&', T,-30!-3,207'10 0# ,"*-! *'8#"Q $-3," **-4#02&#!-3,207T2'10 0# ,"*-! *'8#"',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 &7%0-.&'*-311.#!'#1*'4',%',2 ** %0 11* ,"1T2! , #$-3,"',2#%#2 2'-,,# 0* )#1 ,"',15 +.1 5'2&&'%&%0 11#1T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"',1-+#+-3,2 ', %0 11* ,"1 32 *1-,# 0* )#1 ,"0'4#01-,2�-*" 4' ,+* 2# 3T,2&# +-3,2 ', * 5,1Q 2&# 1.#!'#1 .0#$#01 -,*7 2&# &7%0-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-V +#1-.&7*-31 0# 1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7VJ3,#T
TSZ '%TVXXTMecostethus alliaceus ,# ',#12'?4QRUTRZTTRRZ
'%TVXYTMecostethus alliaceus ,# ',#12'?4QRUTRZTTRRZ
TS[ Stethophyma grossum /',, #31QSYWZ Description: 2&# / 0%# 0 01& #0 11&-..#0 & 1 2&# 1'! -"7 !-*-0 0-5,V7#**-5 -0 -*'4#V%0##,T -&# $-0# 5',%1 0# 0-5, 5'2& 7#**-5 120'.#T-&#',$#0'-0+ 0%',-$2&#&',"$#+-0 '10#"T-&#&',"2' ' # 0# 7#**-5 -0 -*'4#V%0##,T ?-+#2'+#1 03 '%',-31 ',"'4'"3 *1 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#"T )-"7*#,%2&S TRVTT++Q T[VUS++T Stridulation: + *#1 0# 120'"3* 2',% ', , 3,313 * 5 7 +-4',% 2&#'0 .-12#0'-0 *#%1 -, 2&# $-0#V5',%1 130$ !# $0-+ $0-,1 2- !)T -&# 1-3," - 2 ',#"0#1#+ *#1 $',%#0!* .T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7',13,*'%&2T Distribution: 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1 $-3," ', + ,7 &7%0-.&'*-31 0# $0-++*-+ ,' T,0-*" 4' '2'1/3'#2 !-++-,1.#!'#1Q #',%$-3,"', .* ,#Q&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life: .0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q'2*'4#1',&'%& &7%0-.&'*-31* 5,1Q',15 +.15'2&&'%&4#%#2 2'-,T0 *#1! , ## 1'*7 0#!-%,'8 *# #! 31# -$ 2&#'0 . 02'!3* 0 120'"3* 2'-,Q # 1'*7 2- # "'12',%3'1&#"$0-+-2�&7%0-.&'*-311.#!'#1120'"3* 2'-,T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7V3%312T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',J3,#T
TTR '%TVXZTStethophyma grossum ,--.'*#1QTYTRZTTRRZ
'%TVX[TStethophyma grossum ,--.'*#1QTYTRZTTRRZ
TTS Subfamily Gomphocerinae -&'1$ +'*7& 1,3+#0-311.#!'#1Q$-3,"',%0# 2,3+ #01', %0 11* ,"1T ?20'"3* 2'-, '1 "'$$#0#,2 $0-+ -,# 1.#!'#1 2- ,-2�T 83+#0-311.#!'#1"'$$'!3*22-"'12',%3'1& 7!* 11'! *+-0.&-*-%'! *20 '21 ! , ## 1'*7'"#,2'$'#" 72&#'01.#!'$'!120'"3* 2'-,T Euthystira brachyptera=!1) 7QSZTX Description:2&#?+ **#-*"#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-0+#2 **'! %0##,Q1-+#2'+#17#**-5V%-*"Q *5 715'2&+#2 **'!*312#0T-&#$-0#5',%1 ! , #%0##,Q 0-5,-0.',)TI#! ,$'," *1-+ !0-.2#0-31',"'4'"3 *1Q #1.#!' **7',2&#+-3,2 ',1T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSY++Q TRVTT++T Stridulation: 2&# 1-,% ! , # +'12 )#, 1-+#2'+#1 $-0 2&# -,# -$ Metrioptera bicolorQ2&-0217** *#1 0#%0-3.#"VVX', ,#!&#+#2& 2 '10#.# 2#" $2#0 0# )-$$#51#!-,"1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7 ," 0 0#*7',2&##4#,',%T Distribution: 30-1' #0' ,#*#+#,2Q5'"#*7"'120' 32#"',-30!-3,207Q #6!#.2',%2&#.* ,# 0# 1T,0-*" 4' '2'1$0#/3#,2',$-0#12%* "#1 ," +-3,2 ',%0 11* ,"1T Habitat and way of life: .0 2'!-*-31 ,"+#1-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q27.'! * $-0#121.#!'#1Q'2! , #$-3,"',+-3,2 ', ,"&'**7 0# 1T,+-3,2 ',1'2 0# ! 2&# *.',# %0 11* ,"1Q 2-%#2� 5'2& Isophya camptoxyphaQ Miramella ebneri ,"Myrmeleotettix maculatusT Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#Q'2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TTT '%TVYRTEuthystira brachyptera ,+-2-!'82QRTTRYTTRRZ
'%TVYSTEuthystira brachyptera ,+-2-!'82QRTTRYTTRRZ
TTU Chrysochraon dispar ##0+ 0QSZUV Description:2&#/ 0%##-*"#0 11&-..#0+ *#'1+ !0-.2#0-31 ,"& 1 %0##,V7#**-5-0*'%&2 0-5, -"7!-*-0Q5'2&+#2 **'!*312#0T-&#$#+ *#'1 313 **7+'!0-.2#0-31 ,"& 1 +#2 **'! -"7!-*-0S%0#7Q%-*"#,Q-0 ,%# -0 03 '%',-31T 8# 0 8# +2 0-, 12#07 82 5# & 4# - 1#04#" %0# 2 4 0'#27-$!-*-01 ',$#+ *#1Q 2&'1 #',%-,# -$ 2&# '%%#12 .-.3* 2'-,1-$ 2&'11.#!'#15#& 4#- 1#04#"',0-*" 4' T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVS[++Q TUVTY++T Stridulation:1&-02+#2 **'!17** *#1%0-3.#"SUVTR',1&-02#!&#+#1SV T15&'!& 0#0#.# 2#" $2#01#4#0 *1#!-,"1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7 ,"2&##4#,',%T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q',*-+ ,' '1*-! *'8#"Q',*-5 ,3+ #0-$',"'4'"3 *1T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"',1-+#$-0#12%* "#1 -0$0',%#1',2&#&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1 5&'!& *'4#1 ', $-0#12 $0',%#1 ,"+-3,2 ',+# "-51Q *5 71.0#$#00',%2&#&7%0-.&'*-31 ," &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31 0# 15'2&&'%&%0 11#1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',J3,#T
TTV '%TVYTTChrysochraon dispar ,+-' , / 0%3*3'82QRTTRYTTRRZ
'%TVYUTChrysochraon dispar ,5 , 2-0'8# +282QTWTRYTTRRX
TTW Arcyptera fusca + ** 1QSYYU Description: 2&#/ 0%#) ,"#"#0 11&-..#0_1 -"7!-*-0'1%0##,V-*'4# 2- 7#**-5T-&#$-4#-* # 0#3,"#0"#4#*-.#"T-&#.0-,-23+'1"-01 **7" 0) %0##, -0 * !)T -&# $-0# 5',%1 & 4# 7#**-5 120'.#R 2&# &'," 5',%1 0# " 0)T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' '10#""'12 **7 ,"7#**-5.0-6'+ **7R&',"),##1 0#" 0)T )-"7*#,%2&S TTVUR++Q T[VVT++T Stridulation: "'$$#0#,217** *#1$-0+*-3"#!&#+#1Q# !&* 12',% -32TV V1T0 *#1 *1-& 4# $*'%&2!0#.'2 2'-,T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1R',*-+ ,' 5 1$-3,"', **2&# ' 0. 2&' ,1T,0-*" 4' '2& 1 ##,$-3,"',2&#+-3,2 ', 0# Q4#07 0 0#*7"-#1'2-!!30',&'**7 0# 1) 0,-4 Q1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 27.'! * +-3,2 ', 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q *'4',%',&'%&+#1-.&'*-31+# "-51T)-2&+ *#1 ,"$#+ *#1 0#4#071&7 ,"Q'$1! 0#"Q2$*7$-0 "'12 ,!#-$+ ,7+#2#01T Phenology: 2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7V3%312T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
TTX '%TVYVTArcyptera fusca ,'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRVTRZTTRRY '%TVYWTArcyptera fusca QRTTRZTTRRZ .&-2-S'* 3"' 0', 3#*# ,3
TTY Dociostaurus brevicollis4#01+ ,,QSZVZ Description:'2& 1 7#**-5V%0#7-0 0-5, -"7!-*-0Q5'2&+ ,7" 0) 1.-21T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0#.-1'2'-,#"',bSc ," 0# + 0%',#"5'2&5&'2#-07#**-5R2&#+'""*#. 02-$# !&)##*'1 0-5,-0 %0#7T 13 **72&#$-0#5',%1& 4# 5&'2#120'.#T )-"7*#,%2&S STVSV++Q SYVTU++T Stridulation:2&#! **',%1-,%'1$-0+#"-$17** *#1%0-3.#"',1&-02 #!&#+#1Q -$ -32 UVV1Q 0#.# 2#" $2#0 1#4#0 * 1#!-,"1T 2 120'"3* 2#1 "30',%2&#" 7',13,*'%&2T Distribution: '2 & 1 '#,20 * 1' ,V+-,2'! "'120' 32'-,Q #',% !-++-, #1.#!' **7',2&#?-32&-$2&#!-3,207T2'10 0# ,"*-! *'8#"',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-31Q.0 2'!-*-31 ," %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q '2 *'4#1 ', 4 0'-31 & '2 21S +# "-51Q %0 11* ,"1Q .1 +-.&'*-31& '2 215'2&*-54#%#2 2'-,Q!*# 0',%1#2!T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,# ,"! , #1##,3,2'** 2# ?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TTZ '%TVYXTDociostaurus brevicollis ,3 4'"_15 **#71QTZTRZTTRRZ
'%TVYYTDociostaurus brevicollis ,3 4'"_15 **#71QTZTRZTTRRZ
TT[ Stenobothrus stigmaticus* + 30QSZUZ 17,TChorhippus ramburi'# #0QSZWT Description: 2&# /#11#0 0-22*#" #0 11&-..#0_1 -"7 !-*-0 '1 %0##,V 7#**-5Q-$2#,5'2& 0-5,V%0#71.-21-,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$ 2&# .0-,-23+ 0# 5&'2#Q -0"#0#" 5'2& * !)T =$2#,Q 2&# 5&'2# 120'.#1 !-,2',3# -, 2&# $-0# 5',%1T -&# '3S ,"'3T4#',1 0#1#. 0 2# ," "'12',!2*7 "'4#0%#,2Q 2&# 0 "' * 4#', '1 120 '%&2T -&# +#"' , 0# & 1 '00#%3* 0 4#, 2'-,T -&'1 '1 2&# 1+ **#12 Stenobothrus1.#!'#1$0-+-30 !-3,207T )-"7*#,%2&S SRVSU++Q SVVSZ++T Stridulation: -32TWVVR17** *#1 0#%0-3.#"',1&-02#!&#+#1SVU1 -$*-5',2#,1'275&'!&! , #&# 0"-,*7$0-+*#112& ,W+#2#01 5 7T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7',13,*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,R',*-+ ,' '2'1!-++-,Q#6!#.2',%2&# ?-32�,.* ,#1T2'14#07$0#/3#,2',2&#I#12 ,"8-02&-$0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 !& 0 !2#0'12'!1.#!'#12-2&#+#1-.&'*-31 ,"&7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31+# "-51$0-+2&#&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ',0#%'-,1T2 '1 .0 2'!-*-311.#!'#15&'!&313 **7! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',*-5 %0 11* ,"1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 0#$-3,"$0-+J3*72-=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%% 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
TUR '%TVYZTStenobothrus stigmaticus ,5 0 2#!82QTZTR[TTRRY
'%TVY[TStenobothrus stigmaticus ,5 0 2#!82QTZTR[TTRRY
TUS Stenobothrus lineatus + ,8#0QSY[X Description:2&#?20'.#I',%#"#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-04 0' *#S 7#**-5Q 0-5,Q%0##,Q.',)V% 0,#2#2!T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0#5&'2#Q -0"#0#"5'2& * !)T=$2#,Q2&'2#120'.#1!-,2',3#-,2&# $-0#5',%1T-&#$-0#5',%'1 0- "#0R2&#+#"' , 0# 0# !& *$-$'21 *#,%2&T-� "' *4#','11',3-31T+',)',"'4'"3 *1 0#4#070 0#T )-"7*#,%2&S SXVS[++Q TTVTW++T Stridulation: 2&# #!&#+# * 121 $-0 SRVTR1 ," #4#07 17** *# * 121 $-0 -32S1T330',%120'"3* 2'-,2&#*#%1& 4# 17,!&0-,'1#"+-4#+#,21T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 72'+#T330',%2&#!-3021&'.1-,%Q5&'!&'1*-,%#0 ," *-5#0',',2#,1'27Q5#& 4#1##,+ *#1120'"3* 2',%5'2&-,#&',"*#% 2 2'+#T Distribution: '2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q!-++-,', ***-+ ,' +-12*7 ',&'** ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1T,0-*" 4' '1$0#/3#,2T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 !-++-,1.0# "1.#!'#1',+#1-.&'*-31 ," +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31 * 5,1T 2 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" ', &'%& ,3+ #01 ', .* ,#Q&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ',2 **%0 11* ,"1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V+ 7T
TUT '%TVZRTStenobothrus lineatus ,/'*'#!')!QTTTRYTTRRY
'%TVZSTStenobothrus lineatus ,/#.1 5,QSVTRZTTRRZ
TUU Stenobothrus nigromaculatus 9#00'!&V?!&=$$#0QSZVR 17,TOedipoda luteicornis'1!�4-,I *"&#'+QSZVX Description:2&#)* !)?.-22#"#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7%0##,-0 0-5,V-0 ,%#5'2&" 0)1.-21-,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$2&# .0-,-23+ 0# 5&'2#Q *'+'2#" 5'2& * !)T -&# $-0# 5',% '1 , 00-5#0Q 2&# +#"' , 0# 120#2!&',%-, -$'21*#,%2&T-� "' *4#','1120 '%&2T0 *#1 & 4#2&#.-12#0'-0. 02-$2&# "-+#,-0 ,%#-00#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSY++Q S[VTW++T Stridulation: 2&##!&#+#1#/3#,!#& 1 -32TVX#!&#+#1Q1#. 0 2#" 7 ',2#04 *1-$SVU1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution: '2 '1 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1T , *-+ ,' '1 !-++-, ', -0 ,17*4 ,' ," *-! *'8#" ', -2� 0#%'-,1T 2 '1 0 0# ," *-! *'8#" ', 0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 .0 2'!-*-31Q6#0-V2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q *'4',%',. 1230#1Q+# "-51 ,"!*# 0',%1T2'10 0#',2&#.* ,# 0# 1 ," +-0#$0#/3#,2',&'**7 ,"#4#,',2&#+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TUV '%TVZTTStenobothrus nigromaculatus ,9 0 - ,! 51QTRTRYTTRRY
'%TVZUTStenobothrus nigromaculatus ,9 0 - ,! 51QTRTRYTTRRY
TUW Omocestus viridulus/',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&#'-++-,#0##,#0 11&-..#0$#+ *# -"7!-*-0'1%0##, -00 0#*7 0-5, ,"-*'4#-0%0##,',+ *#1Q0 0#*7 0-5,T-#02#6& 1 +#"' ,)##*Q12'%+ 5'2&0#"4#',1Q2&##.'.& *31 .-.&71'1'12&'!)T-&# -4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 0#*-,% ,"2&#+ 6'** 07. *.#1 0#313 **7%0##,-0 7#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++Q TRVTT++T Stridulation:2&#! **',%1-,%! , #&# 0"$0-+$ 0"'12 ,!#1 ," !-,1'121-$ /3'!)13!!#11'-,-$17** *#1Q%0-3.#"', ,#!&#+#* 12',% SRVTR1T2120'"3* 2#1-,*7',13,,7" 71T Distribution: 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q !-++-, ', 8-02�, 30-.# ," ?' #0' T , *-+ ,' '2 ! , # $-3," ', 2&# +-3,2 ',1Q !-++-, ', 2&# =0'#,2 *' 0. 2&' ,1 ,"0 0#',2�#0'"'-, *' 0. 2&' ,1T,0-*" 4' '2'1!-++-,',2&#+-3,2 ', 0# T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 27.'! *+-3,2 ',1.#!'#1Q+#1-.&'*-31 ," .0 2'!-*-31T ?-+#2'+#1 2�# 0# + ,7 + *#1 120'"3* 2',% ', 0#* 2'4#*7 1+ **$-0#12%* "#1Q2&#'0*-,%! **',%1-,%1 #',% *+-122&#-,*7-,#15# ! ,&# 0T Phenology: "3*21 0# $-3," $0-+ J3*7 2- =!2- #0T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%% 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
TUX '%TVZVTOmocestus viridulus ,#'3+ * 30-3,2 ',?4QURTRYTTRRZ
'%TVZWTOmocestus viridulus ,'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRYTRZTTRRZ
TUY Omocestus rufipes"#22#012#"2QSZTS 17,TOmocestus ventralis"#22#012#"2QSZTS Description: 2&# I--"* ," #0 11&-..#0_1 -"7 !-*-0 '1 0-5,Q * !)Q %0##,-0%0#75'2& ,-0 ,%#V0#" "-+#,',+ *#1T?-+#2'+#1'2& 1 %0##, "-01 * 120'.#T -&# .0-,-2 * * 2#0 * )##*1 0# 5&'2#Q *'+'2#" 5'2& * !)T-#02#6"-#1,_2& 4# +#"' ,)##*T-'%+ & 15&'2#4#',1 ,"2&#&',"5',%1 0#" 0)T-&##.'.& *31 .-.&71'1'12&',T-&# -4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 0#1&-02T-&#+ 6'** 0. *.#1 0# * !)5'2& 5&'2# .'! *1.-2T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++QS[VTV++ T Stridulation:YRVTRR17** *#1 0#%0-3.#"',*-,%#!&#+#1Q-$ -32WV SR1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q!-++-,',*-+ ,' T2'14#07 $0#/3#,2',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 #307 '-,2 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q 4#07 !-++-,',+#1-.&'*-31 ,"6#0-.&'*-31& '2 21S+# "-51Q%0 11* ,"1Q !*# 0',%1Q$-0#12$0',%#1Q *-,%1'"#!-3,2070- "1#2!T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TUZ '%TVZXTOmocestus rufipes ,5 20 3-0,#'?4QTZTRYTTRRZ
'%TVZYTOmocestus rufipes ,+ 1! ,'1QTUTRYTTRRZ
TU[ Omocestus haemorrhoidalis '& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,-0%0#7'1&Q0 0#*7%0##,V'2& 12&# 1 +#!-*-01 12.#!'#1Omocestus rufipesQ 32*'%&2#0R2&#"-01 *. 02-$ 2&# -"7'1313 **7%0#7T-&#&',"5',%1 0#20 ,1. 0#,2T-&##.'.& *31 .-.&71'1'1120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S STVSU++QSXVS[++ T Stridulation:WRVSWR17** *#1 0#%0-3.#"',1&-02#0#!&#+#1Q-$ -32 TVV1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution: 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q',*-+ ,' ! , ##,!-3,2#0#"', 1-+#+-3,2 ', ,"&'**7 0# 1T2'14#070 0#',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2'1 .0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',%',+#1-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1T 13 **7 '2 .0#$#01 2&# 1&-02 %0 11* ,"1 $0-+ 2&# +-3,2 ', 0# 1Q5�#'2! , #$'," *-,%5'2&Stenobothrus stigmaticus ," Chorthippus biguttulusT* 0#*7& 1'2 ##,#,!-3,2#0#"',&'**7* 5,1Q*')# ',3 4'"_15 **#7,# 0 1'T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',0 7T
TVR '%TVZZTOmocestus haemorrhoidalis ,330 382QRZTRZTTRRZ
'%TVZ[TOmocestus haemorrhoidalis ,330 382QRZTRZTTRRZ
TVS Omocestus petraeus)0'1-32"#) 0,#4'**#QSZWX Description: 2&# *-!) #0 11&-..#0_1 -"7 !-*-0 '1 %0#7V7#**-5'1& 5'2& " 0)1.-21-,2&#$-0#5',%1T3-01 **7Q1-+#2'+#12�#'1 *'%&2%0#7-0 0-5, 120'.#T -&# * 2#0 * )##*1 -$ 2&# .0-,-23+ 0# 7#**-5'1& -0 5&'2#T -&#$-0#5',%1 0#1&-02#02& ,2&#.-12#0'-0),##1T-&#$-0#5',%12'%+ '17#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S SRVST++Q SUVSW++T Stridulation:1&-02#!&#+#1 0#%0-3.#"',#!&#+#1#/3#,!#1-$ -32 SRVTR#!&#+#1 ,"* 12',%TVW1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7',13,*'%&2T Distribution: '2 & 1 '#,20 * 1' ,V?-32& 30-.# , "'120' 32'-,T , *-+ ,' '10 0# ,"*-! *'8#"Q#1.#!' **7',2&#?-32�,. 02T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 2�+-V6#0-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q!& 0 !2#0'12'! 2-2#..'!0#%'-,1T2*'4#1',.* ,# 0# 1Q0 0#*7'2& 1 ##,$-3,"', &'**7 0# 1V*')#',2&#?-32&V 12#0,. 02-$0-*" 4' T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"! , ##,!-3,2#0#"#4#,', =!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TVT '%TV[RTOmocestus petraeus ,'3! #*QSUTRYTTRRZ
'%TV[STOmocestus petraeus ,'3! #*QSUTRYTTRRZ
TVU Omocestus minutus )03**MQSZUT Description:2&#-"7!-*-0'1%0#7V7#**-5'1&Q0 0#*7 0-5,-0 03 '%',-31T-&#$-0#5',%1& 4#" 0)1.-21 ," 0#*-,%#02& ,2&# .-12#0'-0 ),##1 V 2&'1 #',% , # 17 5 7 2- 1#. 0 2# 2&'1 1.#!'#1 $0-+ Omocestus petraeusT-&#$-0#5',%12'%+ '15&'2#-07#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVST++Q SUVSX++T Stridulation:+ ,717** *#1%0-3.#"',4#071&-02#!&#+#1T -32WVSR #!&#+#1 0#%0-3.#"',#!&#+#1#/3#,!#1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%13,*'%&2T Distribution: '2 & 1 +-,2'! "'120' 32'-, $0-+ ?-32�, )0 ',# ," *-+ ,' T,*-+ ,' '2'1.0#1#,2',2&#?-32�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207Q', 0-*" 4' '10 0#Q$-3,"',?-32&V 12 ," 12T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 6#0-.&'*-31Q2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',% #1.#!' **7-,1 ,""3,#1-0 '-2-.#15'2&1 ,"71-'*1T?-+#2'+#1'2! , # $-3,"',+#1-V6#0-.&'*-31+# "-51 *1-T Phenology:2&# "3*21 0#$-3,"$0-+J3*72-=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%% 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TVV '%TV[TTOmocestus minutus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
'%TV[UTOmocestus minutus ,'0 '#12'#*QSUTRYTTRRZ
TVW Myrmeleotettix antennatus '# #0QSZWU Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1 0-5,V7#**-5'1&-0%0#7Q5'2&" 0)1.-21 -,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#!*3 -$2&# ,2#,, '15#**"#4#*-.#"T-'.-$2&# #.'.& *31'1*-,% ,"!304#"T,+ *#1Q313 **72&#"-01 *. 02-$ "-+#, '1-0 ,%#T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVSU++Q SUVSX++T Stridulation: 2-,%!-,1'121-$0#.# 2#"1&-02#!&#+#1', ,#!&#+# 1#/3#,!#Q.#0$-0+#""30',%13,*'%&2T Distribution: '2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q4#070 0#',*-+ ,' T, 0-*" 4' '2& 1 ##,$-3," 29 ,3'-, !&'1 ,"7"3,#1T Habitat and way of life: '2'1 6#0-.&'*-31Q.0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',% #1.#!' **7-,1 ,"7"3,#1 ,"', 0# 15'2&.1 +-.&'*-314#%#2 2'-,T2'1 !!-+. ,'#" 7 2&# 1.#!'#1 Acrotylus insubricus, Sphingonotus caerulans ,"Calliptamus barbarusT Phenology: 2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TVX '%TV[VTMyrmeleotettix antennatus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
'%TV[WTMyrmeleotettix antennatus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
TVY Myrmeleotettix maculatus -&3, #0%QSZSW Description:2�-22*#"#0 11&-..#0'1-,#-$2+ **#12 #0 11&-..#01 $0-+ *-+ ,' T 2 & 1 2&# -"7 !-*-0 4 0' *#Q 32 313 **7 0-5,Q %0##, -0 7#**-5T 0 ,7 ',"'4'"3 *1 & 4# 4 0'#27 -$ !-*-01Q ',!*3"',% 5&'2#Q 03 '%',-31Q %0#7 #2!T +0-,-2 * * 2#0 * )##*1 0# 120-,%*7 !304#"T-&#!*3 -$2&# ,2#,, '1*#11"#4#*-.#"T-'.-$2&#.#,'1'1 1&-02 ,"120 '%&2T )-"7*#,%2&S SSVST++Q SVVSX++T Stridulation: 2&#! **',% 1-,% & 1 *-5 ',2#,1'27R 2&# #!&#+# 1#/3#,!# * 121 $-0 SRVSW1 ," '1 !-+.-1#" $0-+ SRVTW #!&#+#1T -&# !-3021&'. 120'"3* 2'-,'1*-5#0',',2#,1'27 ,"!-,1'121',*-,%#0#!&#+#1T330',% !-3021&'.Q2&#+ *#(3+.1 0-3,"2&#$#+ *#T Distribution: '2 '1 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1Q "'120' 32#" ', 30-.#Q + * # 0!2'!1' Q ,"8-02&$0'! T,*-+ ,' '2! , #$-3,"',+-3,2 ', ,"&'**7 0# 1T,0-*" 4' ,"'2'10 0#Q1-$ 0$-3,"',1-+#+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life:'2*'4#1',"'$$#0#,2& '2 21Q.0#$#00',%13,,7Q 0-!)7 ,"%0 8#"+# "-51T2! , #1##,',1+ **,3+ #01',1-+# +-3,2 ',*-5%0 11* ,"1Q 1','# &* 3-0#'3+ * 3T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',* 2#J3,# ,"! , ##,!-3,2#0#"#4#,', # 0*7 =!2- #0Q "#.#,"',% -, 2&# $'012 $0-12T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', #%% 12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
TVZ '%TV[XTMyrmeleotettix maculatus ,#'3+ * 30-3,2 ',?4QURTRYTTRRZ
'%TV[YTMyrmeleotettix maculatus ,'# &* 30-3,2 ',82QRYTRZTTRRZ
TV[ Gomphocerippus rufus /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&#*3$-31#0 11&-..#0_1 -"7!-*-0'1*'%&2-0" 0) 0-5,Q 1-+#2'+#15'2& 5&'2#120'.#-,2&#$-0#5',%1T* 0#%0##,',"'4'"3 *1 5'2&2&'2# !) 0#4#07 # 32'$3*T-&#!*3 -$2&# ,2#,, & 12'. 5&'2#T-&# ,2#0'-0+ 0%',-$2&#$-0#5',%& 1 1 *1',31T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSY++Q TRVTV++T Stridulation: 2&# #!&#+# 1#/3#,!# '1 !-+.-1#" -$ TRVZR #!&#+#1 ," 313 **7* 121$-0UVSR1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7Q313 **7',13,*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q.0#1#,2',*-+ ,' #1.#!' **7 ',2&#"#!'"3-31$-0#121T,0-*" 4' '2! ,& 1 ##,$-3,"-,*7',$-0#12 0# 1T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 +#1-.&'*-31Q .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q !& 0 !2#0'12'!2-$-0#12& '2 21T2.0#$#01 -2&&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1Q 32'2! , #$-3,"',.* ,#$-0#121Q1-+#2'+#1', '%,3+ #01T2*'4#1', $-0#12%* "#1Q$0',%#1 ,"* 5,1,# 02&#$-0#121T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',* 2#J3,# ,"J3*7R '%%#0,3+ #01! , # 1##,',3%312 ,"# 0*7?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TWR '%TV[ZTGomphocerippus rufus ,# ',#12'?4QRTTRZTTRRZ
'%TV[[TGomphocerippus rufus ,) 0,-4 1QTXTRZTTRRZ
TWS Stauroderus scalaris '1!�4-,I *"&#'+QSZVX Description:2&#/ 0%#0-3,2 ',#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-0%0##, -0 0-5,Q1-+#2'+#17#**-5T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0# -0"#0#"5'2& * !)T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#5'"#,#"Q2&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0# " 0)T-&#&',"2' ' # 0#0#"V-0 ,%#-07#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S SYVTS++Q TSVTZ++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1#/3#,!#& 1 &'%&',2#,1'27 ,"* 121$-0SWV UR1T2'1!-+.-1#"-$TRVWR#!&#+#1T*1-'2!0#.'2 2#1"30',%2&#$*'%&2Q 32,-2 1*-3" 1Psophus stridulusT2120'"3* 2#1313 **7"30',%13,*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q.0#1#,2',*-+ ,' ',2&# ' 0. 2&' ,1 ,"',-0 ,17*4 ,' T,0-*" 4' '2& 1 ##,$-3,"-,*7',2&# +-3,2 ', 0# T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 +#1-.&'*-31Q.0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',%', &'%& ,"13,,7+-3,2 ',%0 11* ,"1T2'1 4#071&7#0 11&-..#0 ," 5'2&$#5(3+.1'2"'1 ..# 01',2&#%0 11T8#4#02&#*#11'2! , ## 1'*7 # 0#+ 0)#" 7*'12#,',%2-'21*-3"120'"3* 2'-,T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7 ,"2! , ##,!-3,2#0#"#4#,', # 0*7=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',0 7T
TWT '%TWRRTStauroderus scalaris ,+-2-!'82QRTTRZTTRRZ
'%TWRSTStauroderus scalaris ,+-' , / 0%3*3'82QRVTRZTTRRY
TWU Chorthippus apricarius /',, #31QSYWZ Description:2&# .* ,"'#*"#0 11&-..#0_1 -"7!-*-0'17#**-5Q 0-5, -0Q0 0#*7Q%0##,T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#313 **7*'%&2 0-5,T-&#+#"' , 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%'15'"# ,"2&#'3S ,"'3T4#',1313 **7& 4# , 12-+-1#1T -&# 27+. ,3+ '1 -4 *Q 5'"#Q TVU 2'+#1 *-,%#0 2& , 5'"#T #+ *#1& 4#2&#$-0#5',%11&-02#02& , "-+#, ,"2&'1$ !2'14#07 4'1' *#',* 2#13++#02&# "-+#,'1#4#,*-,%#0Q"3#2-2.!-+',% #%%* 7',%T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++Q SZVTS++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1#/3#,!#'1SRVUR1*-,% ,"'2'1!-+.-1#"-$ WRVSWR#!&#+#1T212 021',*-52-,# ,"0'1#1%0 "3 **7',',2#,1'27Q 0#1#+ *',% ,-*"*-!-+-2'4#T Distribution:'2'1 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1Q$-3,"*-! *'8#"',-30!-3,207R ',0-*" 4' '2'1$0#/3#,2',2&#$-0#12 0# 1 ,"1-+#2'+#1',+# "-51T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 .0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q*'4',%',+#1-.&'*-31 * 5,1Q$-0#12!*# 0',%1Q$-0#12$0',%#1Q',+-3,2 ', ,"&'**7 0# 1T2! , *1- #$-3,"',2#%#2 2'-, *-,%1'"#2&#!-3,2070- "1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1 & 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TWV '%TWRTTChorthippus apricarius ," ,! 2 ?4QSXTRYTTRRY
'%TWRUTChorthippus apricarius ,?* ,'!0-*"-4 )!QTRTRZTTRRY
TWW Chorthippus biguttulus hedickei * ++#QS[VT Description: 2&# )-5V5',%#" #0 11&-..#0 & 1 2&# -"7 !-*-0 4#07 4 0' *#S 0-5,Q %0#7Q 5&'2#V%0#7'1&Q %0##,Q 7#**-5Q .',)V% 0,#2 #2!T -&# + *#!-12 * 0# '15'"#,#"T-&#)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0#5#**"#*'+'2#" 75&'2#120'.#1T/')#',-2�Chorthippus1.#!'#1Q2&#$-0#5',%1! , & 4#1+ **" 0)1.-21T0 *#1',2&#%0-3.Chorthippus biguttulus mollis brunneus ! , # # 1'*7 '"#,2'$'#" #'2� 7 2&# +-0.&-*-%7 -$ 2&# $-0# 5',%Q#'2�V+3!&# 1'#0V 7*'12#,',%2-2&#'0! **',%1-,%Q4#07"'$$#0#,2 $0-+-,#1.#!'#12- ,-2�T#+ *#1 0# *+-12'+.-11' *#2- # "'12',%3'1&#"Q 322�#'1 ,# 175 7$-0'"#,2'$72&#+S'$5#$-**-52&# !-3021&'. 1-,% -$ + *#Q 5# ! , '"#,2'$7 2&# $#+ *# ',4-*4#" 7 '"#,2'$7',%2',%',%+ *#T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSZ++Q TTVTX++T Stridulation:2&#! **',%1-,%313 **7!-,1'121',U#!&#+#1#/3#,!#1Q # !&-,#',!0#1!#,"-T-&#$'012#!&#+#1#/3#,!#'1*-,%#0T2120'"3* 2#1 "30',%2&#" 7T Distribution: Chorthippus biguttulus '1 9-*-. * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1T 2 '1 !-++-,-30!-3,207Q#1.#!' **7',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life:'2*'4#1',&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1', +#1-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-V6#0-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T1.#!' **7',* 2#13++#0 ,"# 0*7 323+,Q'21 # 32'$3*! **',%1-,%'12&#"-+', ,21-3,"',+ ,7 %0 11* ,"1',!#,20 * ," 12#0,0-*" 4' T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,# ,"! , #1##,#4#,',8-4#+ #0T 2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TWX '%TWRVTChorthippus biguttulus hedickei ,#30 93+-03*3'?4QRSTR[TTRRY
'%TWRWTChorthippus biguttulus hedickei ,+ 1! ,'1QURTRZTTRRZ
TWY Chorthippus brunneus -&3, #0%QSZSW 17,TGryllus bicolor'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&#'#*"#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-04 0' *#S%0#7Q " 0)%0#7Q%0##,Q7#**-5Q 0-5,-0.',)V% 0,#2T-&#$-0#5',%1 0#, 00-5 ,"*-,%#0Q313 **7130. 11',%2&#&',"),##1T'-+. 0',%2-Chorthippus biguttulusQ2
 !-12 * 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%'1, 00-5T**', **Q2&# 0 2'- #25##,2&#*#,%2& ,"2'"2&-$+ *#_1$-0#5',%1'1 '%%#0', Chorthippus brunneus2& ,',Chorthippus biguttulusT )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSZ++Q SZVTV++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1 0#1&-02Q* 12',%SVT1#!-,"1 ,"0#.# 2#" 2 1#4#0 *1#!-,"1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%13,*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 9-*-. * # 0!2'!1.#!'#1R'2'1-,#-$2&#+-12!-++-, #0 11&-..#01',-30!-3,207', **2�#%'-,1#6!#.2&'%&+-3,2 ',1T, 0-*" 4' '1!-++-,#1.#!' **7', 12 ,"?-32&T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 27.'! *#307 '-,21.#!'#1Q*'4',%',4 0'-31 +#1-V6#0-.&'*-31& '2 21T?2'**'2.0#$#01*-5%0 11* ,"1-0 0# 15'2&-32 ,74#%#2 2'-, 2 **Q0 0#*7! ,'2 #1##,',&'%&* 5,1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',0 7VJ3,# ,"! , #1##,3,2'* 8-4#+ #0 -0Q ', 2&# &-2 7# 01Q #4#, ', # 0*7 3#!#+ #0R '2 '1 '4-*2', 1.#!'#1T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7 ,"2&#,', J3*7V3%312T
TWZ '%TWRXTChorthippus brunneus ,% .' 82QRSTRYTTRRZ
'%TWRYTChorthippus brunneus , 1'1QRYTR[TTRRZ
TW[ Chorthippus mollis '& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&#/#11#0V$'#*"#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-02 +# 1 2&#.0#4'-311.#!'#1T-'"2&-$2&#!-12 * 0# '11'23 2#" #25##,2&# 1.#!'#1 C. brunneus ,"C. biguttulusQ 32 2&# #12 5 7 2- '"#,2'$7 2&# + *#1'1 7*'12#,',%2-2&#'0! **',%1-,%Q+3!&*-,%#02& ,',Chorthippus biguttulus-0Chorthippus brunneusT )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSY++Q SYVTT++T Stridulation: 2&# #!&#+#1 0# %0-3.#" ', *-,% #!&#+# 1#/3#,!#Q ', !0#1!#,"-Q -$ SWVUR1Q #,"',% .0-%0#11'4#*7 /3'#2#0T 2 120'"3* 2#1 "30',% 2&#" 7T Distribution: 30-1' #0' ,1.#!'#1T,*-+ ,' '10 0#Q$-3,"#1.#!' **7 ',-'1 1', ,"',-0 ,17*4 ,' T,0-*" 4' '14#070 0# ,"& 1 ##, #,!-3,2#0#"1-$ 0',2&# 12#0,. 02T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q *'4',% ', +#1-V 6#0-.&'*-31-06#0-.&'*-31+# "-51T8# 0 1'Q 23 4'"_15 **#7Q0 08#12' ,"9-0*#12'Q2&#/#11#0V$'#*"#0 11&-..#0'12&#"-+', ,21.#!'#1',* 2# 13++#0 ,"',?#.2#+ #0Q1-+#2'+#12&'11.#!'#1! **',%1-,% #',%2&# -,*71-3,"',2#* 5,1T Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TXR '%TWRZTChorthippus mollis ,3 4'"_15 **#71QT[TRZTTRRZ
'%TWR[TChorthippus mollis ,3 4'"_15 **#71QT[TRZTTRRZ
TXS Chorthippus macrocerus purpuratus 5-0-,!-41)'(QS[TY Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'1313 **7 0-5,V%0#7-$"'$$#0#,22',21T-&# + *#_1 $-0# 5',% '1 *-,%#0 -0 & 1 2&# 1 +# *#,%2& 1 2&# "-+#,R 2&# $#+ *#$-0#5',%'11&-02#02& ,2&# "-+#,T-&#!-12 * 0# '15'"#,#" 2&#+'""*#-$2&#$-0#5',%T-&#.-12#0'-02' ' 1 0#313 **77#**-5T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++Q SYVTR++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1 0#1&-02Q -32T1*-,%T2120'"3* 2#1"30',% 2&#" 7T Distribution: 2&# 13 1.#!'#1 '1 "'120' 32#" $0-+ 12#0, *-+ ,' 2- 8-02&VI#12G 8 )&12 ,T,0-*" 4' '10 0#Q'2& 1 ##,0#!#,2*7$-3,"Q', 2&# 7# 0 TRRWQ ', 1-+# $-0#12 $0',%#1 ," %0 11* ,"1 $0-+ 2&# 12#0, . 02T Habitat and way of life:'2'1 6#0-.&'*-31Q.0 2'!-*-3113 1.#!'#1Q$-3," ', $-0#12 !*# 0',%1 ," +# "-51 ,# 0 $-0#121T 2 '1 -,# -$ 2&# $#5 -02&-.2#0 2& 2 ! , 12'** # $-3," ', $-0#12 %* "#1 ', 2&# 323+,Q *-,% 5'2& Phaneroptera falcata, Ephippiger ephippiger, Gomphocerippus rufus -0 Pezotettix giornaeT Phenology:2&# "3*21 ..# 0',J3,#VJ3*7 ,"! , #1##,#4#,', =!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TXT '%TWSRTChorthippus macrocerus purpuratus ,0 08#12'1QURTR[TTRRZ
'%TWSSTChorthippus macrocerus purpuratus ,0 08#12'1QURTR[TTRRZ
TXU Chorthippus pullus +&'*'..'QSZUR Description: 2&# #0 4#* #0 11&-..#0_1 -"7 !-*-0 0 ,%#1 $0-+ 0-5,Q %0#7-0.',)V% 0,#2T-&#!-12 * 0# -,2&#$-0#5',%'1 0- "#,#"',2&# "'12 * . 02T , $#+ *#1Q 2&# 5',%1 "- ,-2 130. 11 2&# "-+#,T -&# .-12#0'-02' ' # 0#313 **70#"-0-0 ,%#Q5'2&2&#.0-6'+ *. 02%0#7-0 0-5,T-&#&',"),##1 0#" 0)T )-"7*#,%2&S STVSW++Q SZVTR++T Stridulation: 2&# #!&#+#1 0# TVV1 *-,%Q #,"',% 4#07 & 0+-,'-31T 2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%" 7*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,207'1$-3,"', 2&# =0'#,2 * ' 0. 2&' ,1Q '1 0 0# ', 2&# 0#0'"'-, * ' 0. 2&' ,1 ," +'11',%$0-+2&#.31#,'0-3,2 ',1T2'10 0#',0-*" 4' Q'2! , #$-3," -,*7',+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life:313 **7'2*'4#1',$-0#12!*# 0',%1 ,"$0',%#1Q', .--04#%#2 2'-, 0# 1Q0-!)7 0# 1Q',0'4#0 #"1$0-+2&#+-3,2 ', 0# 1T 13 **7',2�'4#0 #"1'2*'4#1 *-,%5'2&Tetrix tuerki ,"Chorthippus brunneusT Phenology: "3*21 ! , # $-3," ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 1 , #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TXV '%TWSTTChorthippus pullus ,% .' 82QRSTRYTTRRZ
'%TWSUTChorthippus pullus ,+32, ?4QTVTRZTTRRY
TXW Chorthippus albomarginatus3####0QSYYU Description: 1',Chorthippus oscheiQ 2&# -"7 !-*-0 '1 4 0' *#S %0##,Q 0-5,Q#2!T-&#)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0# *+-12. 0 **#*T,$#+ *#Q2&# $-0#5',%& 1 5&'2#120'.#',2&#!-12 * 0# T-� "' *4#',-,2&#$-0# 5',%'14'1' *7b?c!304#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++Q SZVTU++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1-$2&#! **',%1-,%* 12$-0 -32S1T-&# !-3021&'. 1-,% '1 !-+.*'! 2#" ," !-,1'121 ', + ,7 #/3 * ," *2#0, 2# &'%�V',2#,1'27 ,"*-5#0V',2#,1'27#!&#+#1T Distribution: ', 30-.#Q 2&# 1.#!'#1 Chorthippus albomarginatus '1 ),-5,$0-+'#,20 * ,"8-02�,. 021T,*-+ ,' '1),-5,1-$ 0-,*7 $0-+ 2&# 8-02&VI#12#0, . 02 -$ 0-*" 4' Q 32 +-0# 2&-0-3%&*7 123"'#1 0# ,##"#" -, 2&'1 1.#!'#1 ," 2&# !*-1# 0#* 2#" 1.#!'#1Q Chorthippus oscheiT Habitat and way of life:.0 2'!-*-311.#!'#1Q'2',& '212&#+#1-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1$0-+&'**7 ,"+-3,2 ', 0# 1T2'14#07!-++-,',%0 11* ,"1 ,"',2#%#2 2'-, *-,%1'"#2�- "1T Phenology: "3*21 ! , # 1##, $0-+ J3*7 2- ?#.2#+ #0T 2 &' #0, 2#1 ', 2&##%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TXX '%TWSVTChorthippus albomarginatus ,5 , 2-0'8# +282QRTTR[TTRRZ
'%TWSWTChorthippus albomarginatus ,5 , 2-0'8# +282QRTTR[TTRRZ
TXY Chorthippus oschei 9#*4#01#,Q=T4-,QS[ZX Chorthippus albomarginatus × oschei 5#"#,', 9#*4#01#,Q=T4-,QTRRU Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'14 0' *#S%0##,Q7#**-5'1&Q 0-5,Q%0#7#2!T 13 **72&#"-01 *. 02-$2&# -"7'1 0-5,T-� "' *4#',-,2&#$-0# 5',%'1b?c1& .#"T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSW++Q SZVTU++T Stridulation:2&##!&#+#1-$2.'! *! **',%1-,%* 12$-0SVT1T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T-&#!-3021&'.1-,%'1+-0#!-+.*'! 2#" ,"'2 !-,12'232#1 "'$$#0#,2' 2'-, !0'2#0'-, $-0 2&# 1.#!'#1 Chorthippus albomarginatus ," Chorthippus oscheiT -&-1# 25- 1.#!'#1 &7 0'"'8# ', 2&# 12#0,. 02-$0-*" 4' *-+ ,' Q',2&#*#.3 *'!0-*" 4' ,"', )0 ',#T-x'"3* 2'-,-$2&#&7 0'"'1',2#0+#"' 2# #25##,2&#-,#1 -$2&#. 0#,2 *1.#!'#1T*1-2&#+-4#+#,21-$2&#.-12#0'-0*#%1"30',% 120'"3* 2'-, 0#"'$$#0#,2 #25##,2-1.#!'#1 ,"2&#&7 0'"T-&31Q', Chorthippus oscheiQ 2&# + *# -.#,1 2&# 2' ' $0-+ 2&# $#+-0 ," 2 2&# #,"-$2&#!-3021&'.1-,%'20 '1#12 01315 7-4#02&#$-0#5',%1T-&# &7 0'"Q"30',%2&#!-3021&'.1-,%Q0 '1#12 0131-,*72-2&#*#4#*-$2&# $-0#5',%1 ,"2'.-$2&# "-+#,T,!-,20 125'2&2&#$'01225-Q Chorthippus albomarginatus "-#1,-2 1#. 0 2#2&#&',"2' ' $0-+2&#&'," $#+-0 "30',%2&#!-3021&'.120'"3* 2'-,T Distribution:Chorthippus oschei '1),-5,$0-+?-32&V 12#0,30-.#T, *-+ ,' '1 5'"#*7 "'120' 32#"Q #6!#.2',% 2&# 8-02&V 12#0, 0# T , 0-*" 4' '2 ! , # $-3," ', 2&# ?-32�, . 02-$2�#%'-,T -&# &7 0'" #25##,2-1.#!'#1'1),-5,$0-+8-02&V 12#0,*-+ ,' Q*#.3 *'! -$0-*" 4' ," )0 ',#T,0-*" 4' Q2&#&7 0'"'15'"#*7"'120' 32#"', 2&#'#,20 *Q8-02�, ," 12#0,. 021T Habitat and way of life: '2 *'4#1 ', "'$$#0#,2 &7%0-V+#1-.&'*-31Q +#1-.&'*-31-0+#1-V6#0-.&'*-31& '2 21T2'1 1.#!'#1!& 0 !2#0'12'!2- %0 11* ,"1T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*72-?#.2#+ #0T2&' #0, 2#1', #%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TXZ '%TWSXTChorthippus oschei ,33+ 0 4#,'5,QSWTR[TTRRZ
'%TWSYTChorthippus oschei ,33+ 0 4#,'5,QSWTR[TTRRZ
TX[ Chorthippus loratus'1!�4-,I *"&#'+QSZVX 17,TChorthippus brauneri",-')-QS[TZ Description:2&# -"7!-*-0'14 0' *#R'2'1313 **77#**-55'2& 0-5, -0%0#72',2Q *+-123,'!-*-30#"T-&#"-01 *. 02-$2&# -"7! , #7#**-5 -05&'2#T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0#4'1' *7!304#" ,"-$2#, -0"#0#"5'2&5&'2# ," * !)T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++Q SZVTV++T Stridulation: 2&##!&#+#1 0#1&-02Q-$ -32UVV1*-,%T2120'"3* 2#1-,*7 ',13,*'%&2T Distribution:'2'1 +-,2'!1.#!'#1$-3,"',' 3! 131Q )0 ',#Q*-+ ,' ," 2&# ) *) ,'! +#,',13* T , *-+ ,' '2 '1 !-++-, ', 2&# ?-32& ," $0#/3#,2',3- 0-%# T,0-*" 4' '10 0# ,"'2'1$-3,"',2&#?-32& ," 2&#?-32&V 12T Habitat and way of life: '2 *'4#1 ', 6#0-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1Q #',% 2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1!& 0 !2#0'12'!$-02&#.* ,#0#%'-,1',2&#?-32&T2 '1 4#07!-++-,1.#!'#1',1-+#&'%&* 5,1Q*')#',2Ԕ-3,"',%1-$ 9 ,3'-, !&'#*Q *-,%5'2&Acrotylus insubricus, Pezotettix giornae ," Calliptamus barbarusT Phenology: "3*21 ! , # $-3," ', J3*7T 2 &' #0, 2#1 1 , #%%V12 %#T 87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TYR '%TWSZTChorthippus loratus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
'%TWS[TChorthippus loratus ,9 ,3'-, !&'#*QSWTRZTTRRZ
TYS Chorthippus dichrous4#01+ ,,QSZW[ Description:2&#-5-V!-*-0#"#0 11&-..#0& 17#**-5Q 0-5,Q%0##,-0 1-+#2'+#1%0#7 -"7!-*-0T-&#. 0 ,-23+1-+#2'+#15'2& *-,%'23"', * " 0)120'.#T-&#* 2#0 *)##*1-$2&#.0-,-23+ 0#1*'%&2*7"'4#0%#,2',2&# .-12#0'-0. 02T-� "' *4#',-,2&#$-0#5',%'1!304#"',b?c1& .#T2'1 -,#-$2&# '%%#12Chorthippus1.#!'#1$0-+*-+ ,' T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVTS++Q TSVUR++T Stridulation: 2&# ! **',% 1-,% !-,1'121 -$#!&#+#1* 12',%RQUVRQW1R'2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V+-,2'!1.#!'#1T,-30!-3,207'1 $0#/3#,2',2&#?-32&-$2&#!-3,207Q0 0#*7! , #$-3,"',2&#&'** 0# 1T ,0-*" 4' '2'14#070 0#Q"'120' 32#"',2&#?-32&V 12T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 2�+-V6#0-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q .0#$#00',%2&#&'%&* 5,1$0-+2&#.* ,# 0# 1T-&'1#0 11&-..#0! , # !-,$-3,"#" 5'2& Chorthippus dorsatus, 32 2&# * 12 -,# '1 1+ **#0 ," 0 0#*7! , #1##,',2&#?-32&V 12#0,. 02-$0-*" 4' T?-+#2'+#1Q2&# -5-V!-*-0#"#0 11&-..#0! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',+#1-V&7%0-.&'*-31&'%& +# "-51T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*72-=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1 1 , #%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TYT '%TWTRTChorthippus dichrous ,# * 2'#*QSYTRYTTRRX
'%TWTSTChorthippus dichrous ,# * 2'#*QSYTRYTTRRX
TYU Chorthippus dorsatus "#22#012#"2QSZTS Description:2&#?2#..##0 11&-..#0_1 -"7!-*-0'1313 **7 0-5,Q5'2& 2&# "-01 * . 02 %0##,Q 0-5,Q 7#**-5 -0 % 0,#2T -&# .0-,-2 * )##*1 0# 1*'%&2*7!304#"T-� "' *4#',-,2&#$-0#5',%'1120 '%&2TI',%1 *5 71 130. 112'.-$ "-+#,T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSX++Q S[VTU++T Stridulation: 2-,%!-,1'121 -$ 1#0'#1-$1&-02#!&#+#1# !&* 12',% $-0 -32S1T-&'11#0'#1* 121$-0SRVTW1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution: '2 '1 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q 5'"#*7 "'120' 32#" ', 2&# 8-02�, . 021 -$ 2&# + * # 0!2'! 1' ," 30-.#T , *-+ ,' '2 '1 !-++-,1.#!'#1Q0 0#0',2&#?-32�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207T,0-*" 4' '2 '1/3'2#$0#/3#,2Q#1.#!' **7',2&#+-3,2 ',1T Habitat and way of life: '2'1 !-++-,1.#!'#1',"'$$#0#,2+#1-.&'*-31 ,"&7%0-.&'*-31& '2 21T2.0#$#012&#+-3,2 ', ,"&'**7 0# 1Q #',% 0 0#0 ', 2&# .* ',1T 2 & 1 ##, $-3," ', $-0#12 $0',%#1 ," %* "#1Q ', "'$$#0#,2+#1-.&'*-31* 51 ,"+# "-51T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"',J3*7V=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,#%%V 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TYV '%TWTTTChorthippus dorsatus ,#30 93+-03*3'?4QTUTRZTTRRX
'%TWTUTChorthippus dorsatus ,#30 93+-03*3'?4QTUTRZTTRRX
TYW Chorthippus montanus'& 0.#,2'#0QSZTW Description:2&#I 2#0V+# "-5#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-0%0##,T ?-+#2'+#12&#"-01 *. 02-$2&#&# " ,".0-,-23+! , #7#**-5Q%0#7 -00#"T-&#.0-,-2 ** 2#0 *)##*1! , #*'+'2#"5'2&" 0) 0-5,-0 * !)T -&#+ *#.-12#0'-05',%10# !&2'%+ -$2&#$-0#5',%T-&#$#+ *# $-0#5',%1 0#*-,%#02& ,& *$-$2&# "-+#,T-&#-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 0# *-,%T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSY++Q S[VTU++T Stridulation: 2&#! **',%1-,%!-,1'121 ', ,#!&#+#!-+.-1#"-$SRVTR 17** *#1Q2&##!&#+#* 12',%$-0TVW1#!-,"1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution: '2 '1 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q ),-5, $0-+ '#,20 * ," 8-02�,30-.#Q?' #0' ,"0-,%-*' T,*-+ ,' '2'1!-++-,', -0 ,17*4 ,' ,"+'11',%$0-+2&#?-32�,. 02-$2&#!-3,207T2'10 0# ,"*-! *'8#"',0-*" 4' Q #',%$-3,"-,*7',+-3,2 ', 0# 1T Habitat and way of life: '2'1 1.#!'#1!& 0 !2#0'12'!2-2&#&7%0-.&'*-31 +# "-51 $0-+ 2&# +-3,2 ', 0# 1T *-,% 5'2& 2&# I 2#0V+# "-5 #0 11&-..#0Q 5# 313 **7 ! , #,!-3,2#0 Chorthippus dorsatus, Stethophyma grossum, Metrioptera roeselii, Conocephalus fuscusQ -0Q +-0# 0 0#*7QMecostethus alliaceusV 1,# 0# ',#12'?4T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"',J3*7V=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,#%%V 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TYX '%TWTVTChorthippus montanus ,+32, ?4QTWTRZTTRRY
'%TWTWTChorthippus montanus ,+32, ?4QTWTRZTTRRY
TYY Chorthippus parallelus"#22#012#"2QSZTS Description:2�# "-5#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-0%0##,Q 0-5,Q %0#7'1& -0 7#**-5T ?-+#2'+#1 " 0) ',"'4'"3 *1 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#"T -&# $-0#5',%1 0#1&-02#02& ,2&# "-+#,R+ *#_1.-12#0'-05',%1 #',% *-,%#02& ,& *$-$2&# "-+#,T-&#&',"5',%1 0#4#071+ ** ,""-,_2 0# !&2'%+ -,2&#$-0#5',%1T-&#-4'.-1'2-04 *4#1 0#1&-02T )-"7*#,%2&S SUVSX++Q SZVTT++T Stridulation: SRVTR17** *#1 0#%0-3.#"', ,#!&#+#Q* 12',%$-0SVT1T2 120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 5#**1.0# "1.#!'#1',+ * # 0!2'!30-.# ,"1' T, *-+ ,' '2'1-,#-$2&#+-12!-++-,1.#!'#1Q #',%$-3,"', **0#%'-,1Q $0-+2# 1&-0#2-2&#&'%&+-3,2 ',1T2'1 *1-4#07!-++-,', 0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2'1 #307 '-,21.#!'#1Q.0 2'!-*-31Q.0#$#00',% &7%0-.&'*-31 -0 +#1-.&'*-31 %0 11* ,"1T 1.#!' **7 ', * 2# J3,# ," ', J3*7Q2�# "-5#0 11&-..#0_11-,%'1-,#-$2&#+-12$ +'*' 0', &7%0-.&'*-31 0# 1 ," #4#, ', $-0#12 %* "#1Q *-,%1'"# Euthystira brachyptera ,"Metrioptera bicolorT Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"',J3,#VJ3*7 ,"0 0#*7',2&# 323+,T2 &' #0, 2#1 1 ,#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TYZ '%TWTXTChorthippus parallelus ,=,#12')!QSVTRZTTRRY
'%TWTYTChorthippus parallelus ,+ 1! ,'1QRYTRYTTRRZ
TY[ Euchorthippus pulvinatus '1!�"#I *"&#'+QSZVX Description: 2&# ?& 0.V- '*#" #0 11&-..#0 & 1 2&# -"7 !-*-0 0-5,V %0#7T-&#&# "'1 '% ,"2&'1'1 ,# 175 72-1#. 0 2#2&'1%#,31$0-+ ChorthippusT -&# $-0# 5',% '1 *-,%#0 2& , 2&# 2'. -$ 2&# "-+#, 12'**Q 1-+#$#+ *#1.0#. 0',%$-0#%%* 7',%! ,& 4#2&# "-+#,*-,%#02& , 2',%1T-&#.-12#0'-05',%1& 4#2 +#*#,%2& 12&#$-0#5',%1T )-"7*#,%2&S SWVSY++Q TTVTW++T Stridulation: 2-,%!-,1'121 -$#!&#+#1%0-3.#"',1&-021#/3#,!#1-$ #!&#+#1Q# !&* 12',%$-0SVT1T2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 '#,20 *1' ,V0#"'2#00 ,# ,#*#+#,2T,-30!-3,207 '2'1$-3,"*-! *'8#"Q',12#..'!0#%'-,1T,0-*" 4' '2'10 0# ,"*-! *'8#" #1.#!' **7',2&# 12 ,"?-32&V 12T Habitat and way of life: '2 '1 6#0-V2�+-.&'*-311.#!'#1Q .0 2'!-*-31Q !& 0 !2#0'12'!$-02#..'!0#%'-,1T2.0#$#01&'%&%0 11* ,"1 ," 1-+#2'+#1'2! , ##,!-3,2#0#"',$-0#12%* "#1 ,"$0',%#1T Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*72-=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1',#%%V 12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TZR '%TWTZTEuchorthippus pulvinatus , 1'1QTRTRYTTRRY '%TWT[TEuchorthippus pulvinatus , 1'1QTRTRYTTRRY
TZS Euchorthippus declivus)0'1-32"#) 0,#4'**#QSZVZ Description:2&#?20 5V!-*-0#"#0 11&-..#0& 12&# -"7!-*-02 +# 12&#.0#4'-311.#!'#1Q 327#**-5'1&-0%0#7',"'4'"3 *1+ 7 *1- ..# 0T 13 **7 2&# . 0 ,-23+ & 1 *-,%'23"', * 0-5, 120'.#1T -&# $-0# 5',% '1 1&-02#02& ,2'.-$2&# "-+#,R2&#.-12#0'-05',%1 0#1&-02#02& , 2&#$-0#5',%1T )-"7*#,%2&S SVVSY++Q S[VTW++T Stridulation: 2&# #!&#+#1 0#%0-3.#" ', 1#/3#,!#-$ 4#07 4 0' *# ,3+ #0-$#!&#+#1Q# !&* 12',%SVT1T2'14#071'+'* 02-2-,%-$2&# 1.#!'#1Euchorthippus pulvinatusT2120'"3* 2#1"30',%2&#" 7T Distribution:'2'1 ?-32�,30-.# ,#*#+#,2T,-30!-3,207'2'1 !-++-,1.#!'#1R'2'15'"#*7"'120' 32#"',0-*" 4' T Habitat and way of life: '2 *'4#1 ', 4 0'-31 & '2 21S +#1-.&'*-31Q 6#0-V +#1-.&'*-31 ," 6#0-.&'*-31T 2 '1 $-3," ', +# "-51Q !*# 0',%1 ," +# "-51#2!T1.#!' **7',* 2#13++#0Q'21! **',%1-,%! , #&# 0"', + ,7 * 5,1 $0-+ 12#0, 0-*" 4' Q *-,%1'"# 2&# 120'"3* 2'-,1 -$ Chorthippus biguttulus ,"Chorthippus brunneusT Phenology: "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3,#VJ3*72-=!2- #0T2&' #0, 2#1 1 ,#%%V12 %#T87+.&1& 2!&',.0'*V0 7T
TZT '%TWURTEuchorthippus declivus ,93+-131QR[TRYTTRRZ
'%TWUSTEuchorthippus declivus ,93+-131QR[TRYTTRRZ
TZU OTHER POSSIBLE SPECIES Leptophyes boscii '# #0Q SZWU V ?-32&V 12 30-.# , 1.#!'#1Q 0 0#',*-+ ,' T,0-*" 4' '2! , #$-3,"',2&#$-0#121$0-+2&# 8-02�,. 02-$2&'10#%'-,T2*'4#1',6#0-V+#1-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1 ," )31T-&# "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*7T Leptophyes punctatissima )-1!Q SY[T V 8-02& 30-.# , 1.#!'#1Q'2'14#070 0#',*-+ ,' T,0-*" 4' '2'1.-11' *#2- # #,!-3,2#0#"',2-02�,. 02T2*'4#1',+#1-.&'*-31)31T"3*21 ! , #$-3,"$0-+3%3122-=!2- #0T Platycleis montana G-** 0QSZUUV '#,20 *30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q0 0# ',-30!-3,207T,0-*" 4' Q1-$ 0'2& 1 ##,$-3,"',50 ,!# 0-3,2 ',1 ,",# 0?3!# 4 T2.0#$#012#0-.&'*-31 ,"+#1-V6#0-.&'*-31* 5,1T -&# "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*7T Onconotus servillei '1!�4-,I *"&#'+QSZVXV '#,20 *1' ,V +-,2'!1.#!'#1Q4#070 0#',-30!-3,207 ,".0-2#!2#"T?-$ 0'2& 1 ##, $-3,"', $#5*-! *'2'#1',2&#?-32&Q?-32&V 12 ," 12T,0-*" 4' '2'1 ),-5, -,*7 $0-+ 1'T 2 '1 %#-.&'*-31 ," .0 2'!-*-31 1.#!'#1Q *'4',% &'""#,',)31T-&# "3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3,#2-3%312$'%TWUTT Bradyporus dasypus **'%#0Q SZRR V ) *) ,'! 1.#!'#1Q ', *-+ ,' ! , #$-3,"',3- 0-%# ,"4#070 0#*7',2&# 12#0,. 02-$ 0-*" 4' T2*'4#1',2&#%0 11* ,"1 ,")31,# 02&#$-0#121-0 *-,% 2x##21T-&# "3*21! , #1##,$0-+0 7VJ3,#2-3%312$'%TWUUT Callimenus macrogaster longicollis '# #0Q SZWU V 4#07 # 32'$3* ) *) ,'! 1.#!'#1Q 32 4#07 0 0# ', *-+ ,' S ) " % $-0#12 ', 3- 0-%# ,"5 *# *3'3 4'",# 0 1'Q',0-*" 4' T/')#BradyporusQ2&'1 '%,1'$#0 ,*'4#1',)31T"3*21 ..# 0',J3,#T Nemobius sylvestris )-1!QSY[TV I#12+ * # 0!2'!1.#!'#1Q0 0# ',*-+ ,' Q1-$ 0'2& 1 ##,$-3,"-,*7,# 0?3!# 4 Q',0-*" 4' T2 *'4#1',2&#$-0#121Q&'""#,3,"#0"# "*# 4#1',2&#*# $*'22#0T"3*21! , #$-3," **-4#02# 0T Myrmecophilus acervorum + ,8#0Q SY[[ V I#12 + * # 0!2'! 1.#!'#1Q0 0#',*-+ ,' T33#2-2&#&'""#,5 7-$*'$#Q', ,2_1,#121Q'2'1
TZV .-11' *#2- #$-3,"',0-*" 4' T"3*21! , #$-3," **-4#02# 0$'%T WUVT Depressotetrix depressus )0'1-32 "# ) 0,#4'**#Q SZVZ V ''0!3++#"'2#00 ,# ,1.#!'#1Q0 0#',2&#?-32�,. 02-$*-+ ,' T5#07 0 0#',0-*" 4' T2'1 %#-.&'*-31 ,"6#0-.&'*-311.#!'#1T"3*21! , # $-3,"',1.0',% ,"13++#0Q1-+#2'+#1 "3*21&' #0, 2#T Odontopodisma rubripes * ++#QS[USV ,#,"#+'!1.#!'#1$-0 2&#' 0. 2&' ,1Q! , #$-3,"-,*7',*-+ ,' Q )0 ',#Q93,% 07 ," '8#!&*#.3 *'!T2'14#070 0#',2�-*" 4' ,' 0. 2&' ,1T-.#!'#1 .0#$#01*'4',%',)31 ,"2 **%0 11#1T"3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3,#2- ?#.2#+ #0T Bryodemella tuberculatum 0'!'31Q SYYW V 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q4#070 0#',*-+ ,' T2& 1 ##,$-3,"1-$ 0-,*7 2' +.3*3,% 0-*"-4#,#1!Q ,# 0 2&# 0'4#0 0-*" 4' T 2 '1 %#-.&'*-31 1.#!'#1 5&'!& .0#$#01 2&# 1 ,"7 ," 12-,7 0'4#0 +# "-51T "3*21 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" $0-+J3*7T Dociostaurus maroccanus -&3, #0%Q SZSW V '#,20 * 1' ,V 0#"'2#00 ,# , 1.#!'#1Q 0 0# ', *-+ ,' T 2 & 1 ##, $-3," ', 0-*" 4' Q 32,-52.#!'#1'14#070 0#T2*'4#1',6#0-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T"3*21 ..# 0',J3,#$'%TWUWT Arcyptera microptera '1!� 4-, I *"&#'+Q SZUU V '#,20 * 1' ,V?-32&30-.# ,1.#!'#1Q0 0#',*-+ ,' T,0-*" 4' '2& 1 ##, $-3," -,*7 2 ) ! 3 ," ,# 0 -!1 ,'T 2 '1 1.#!'#1 5&'!& .0#$#01 2&# 6#0-.&'*-31* 5,1T"3*21! , #$-3,"-,*7',0 7VJ3*7T Chorthippus vagans 4#01+ ,,Q SZVZ V 30-1' #0' , 1.#!'#1Q 0 0#',*-+ ,' R',0-*" 4' 1-$ 0'2& 1 ##,$-3,"',8-02�,. 02T2 .0#$#01+#1-.&'*-31%0 11* ,"1T"3*21! , #$-3,"$0-+J3*72-=!2- #0T #5 -2� 1.#!'#1 ! , # #,!-3,2#0#" ', 0-*" 4' ," +-12 -$ 2&#+ 0# ',20-"3!#" *-,% 5'2& $03'21Q 4#%#2 *#1 ," $*-5#01 $0-+ 20-.'! *0#%'-,1T-0#6 +.*#Q-,#-$2&-1#'1Tachycines asynamorusQ G 27"'"5&'!&*'4#1#1.#!' **7',2&#%* 11&-31#1-$ -2 ,'! *% 0"#,1T
TZW '%TWUTTOnconotus servillei ,) " %-*QSVTRYTTRRZ
'%TWUUTBradyporus dasypus ,) " %-*QSVTRYTTRRZ
TZX '%TWUVTMyrmecophilus acervorum ,9 %'#,''2QSXTRWTTRRZ
'%TWUWTDociostaurus maroccanus ,) " %-*QSVTRYTTRRZ
TZY ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I#5-3*"*')#2-2& ,)$'012-$ **2-2!'#,2'$'!0#$#0#,21$-02&#'0 - 1#04 2'-,1Q13%%#12'-,1 ," "4'!#1$-0'+.0-4',%2&'1 --)S30TG* 31V ##0& 0"9#**#0Q30T#&#-0%ĸ $? ,"30T-,#*,"0'#1!3T I#+3122& ,)2-30T5 04 0 5#"#,', ,"30T=22-4-,9#*4#01#, $-0&#*.',%31-325'2&2&#- 1#04 2'-,1-,2.#!'#1Chorthippus oschei ,"2&#',2#0#12',%&7 0'"5'2&2.#!'#1Chorthippus albomarginatus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etrix bipunctata, Podisma pedestris ," Arcyptera fuscaT *1-Q 5# 5-3*" *')# 2- 2& ,) -30 $#**-5 *-+ ,' , -02&-.2#0-*-%'121S/ 30 +?' Q# 0'#*/3.3Q'* 3"'33 , ,"-#-"-0 '0 ','!Q$-02&#'0 "4'!#1 ,"$-0&#*.',%315'2&1-+#. .#01T
TZZ SELECTIVE BIBLIOGRAPHY ) *Q)TQ) *Q9TQ*=?-Q'TQ*=?-Q3T -9=*8?Q+TVTRRXT Sauterelles, Grillons et Criquets de SuisseQUWT..TQ9 3.2Q)#0,#T )//08Q9T / a -Q#TVS[[WTGuide des Sauterelles, Grillons et Criquets d Europe OccidentaleQ UWZ..TQ 3#* !& 36 #2 8'#1*#Q / 31 ,,# ?3'11#Q+ 0'1T )* 88* 4-, I--8Ib/Q 'T V SZZT. Prodromus der Europaischen OrthopterenQZZVZ[T ) **Q0T V SZ[[T List of the Orthoptera of Romania, with localitiesQ -&#,2-+-*-%'12_10-,2&*70 % 8',Q?#!-,"1#0'#1QSSZZV[SQ/-,"-,T 3?Q 3T 'T 3T =--T Orthoptera Species File OnlineT 5#01'-, TTR UTVTRYTRYTTRRZ T0&22.S =02&-.2#0 T?.#!'#1'*#T-0%1 ??Q 'T V SZWWT Beitrag zur Orthopterenfauna Siebenbungers, 5#0& ,*3,%#, 3," 0'22#'*3,%#, "#1 ?'# #, *0%#1!&#, 5#0#',1 $*0 8 2305'11#,1!& $2#,839#0+ ,12 "2Q5STSVTUT 9*"QGTVS[X[TDie Orthopteren Europas/The Orthoptera of Europe IQ?#0'#1,2-+-*-%'! Q5QYYX..T 9*"QGTVS[YWTDie Orthopteren Europas/The Orthoptera of Europe IIQ?#0'#1,2-+-*-%'! QSQ[VV..T 9//*QGTV#TQG=*? 8=5?GJQ=TQ*##Q3T*TQ5388Q5TQ I//0?QTQ"98-5Q*T3T *8-?5'9Q/TVS[[ZTCheck List of European OrthopteraQ02'!3* 2 Q)#',&#$2Q5SSVXST 9//*QGTV#TQ=*'QGT0TQ#*8Q#T 8#*?'9Q?TVTRRVTThe Isophya species of Central and Western Europe (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Phaneropteridae)Q-'("1!&0'$24--0,2-+-*-%'#SVYSTUYVTWZT 9/5*?8Q =T 4-, V S[ZXT Gesang und Balz bei Feldheuschrecken der Chorthippus albomarginatus Gruppe (Orthoptera: Acrididae)Q "--*-%'1!&# J &0 *!�T 2#'*3,% $*0 ?712#+ 2')Q g)-*-%'# 3," ##-%0 .&'#"#0-'#0#Q'SQUSUS[VUVTT =*# QTT +hQ/T0TVTRRXT The diversity of the Orthoptera species (Insecta: Orthoptera) from Agigea Reservation of marine dunes, /3!0?0'*# '-,$#0',$#' 8 $'-, *# Biodiversitate i impact antropic în Marea Neagr i în ecosistemele litorale ale M rii Negre, ,'4#01'2 2# *TT'38 c 'SSUWVSVTT =*# Q T T +?'hQT TV TRRXT Contributions to the distribution knowledge of some Orthoptera species (Insecta: Orthoptera) from Eastern RomaniaQ'-+.*#63*038# *"#2'',$#*#8 230''b-,)-0!# c) !?3V ?23"'' ''-+3,'!?0'QSSSTWSVTWX.
TZ[ =*# QTQ+?'hQTQ+hQ/TQ/ + Q#TQ 8Q'TVTRRZTChecklist of Romanian Orthoptera (Insecta: Orthoptera) and their distribution by ecoregionsQ-0 4 36"3031#3+"_9'12-'0#8 230#**##0T,2'. Q/T', .0#11 =*# QTVTRRZTThe Orthoptera Fauna (Insecta: Orthoptera) from Pascani and Surroundings (Romania: Iasi County)Q , *#*# 2'',$'$'!# *# b ,'4#01'2?$''*TT'38 c"', '1#0'#,-3?Q/5T',.0#11 '8 TRRYT 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 0555T'3!,0#"*'12T-0%1T3-5,*- "#"-,RY?#.2#+ #0TRRZT 8Q 'T =/-8Q T V TRRVT Faunistical data concerning the orthoptera of Vrancea Mountains (Eastern Carpathians, Romania)Q )3*#2', ,'4#01'2 2# "#2'',$#%0'!-*# '0#"'!',?5#2#0', 0?V'*3(8 .-! Q/SS SYZVSZVT G?Q )T V S[XRT Revision der in Rumanien vorkommenden Isophya Arten (Orthoptera, Phaneropterinae)Q !2 "--*-%'! ! "#+' # ?!'#,2' 03+93,% 0'! #Q5QUVVSUV[VUX[T G?Q)TVS[XRTContribu iuni la studiul ortopterelor din împrejurimile CraioveiQ?23"' ,'4#01'2 2'1) # V)-*7 'QQTSSTYVSUZT',*-+ ,' , G?Q)TVS[XSTA new species of the genus Odontopodisma Dov. Zap. (Orthoptera, Acrididae) from the Romanian People’s RepublicQ *#43# "_ ,2-+-*-%'#"# T*T?T?TQSQTSUW[VUXTT G?Q )T V S[XST Bieiträge zur Kenntnis der Orthopteren Fauna des Cozia Gebirges,*-4 02 ,'G8*#+M,7#)V-*' ,2-+-*-%'! 93,% 0'! ?#0'#18-4 QS5QTZSVTUVVUST G?Q)T V S[XTT Contribu ii la cunoa terea subgenului Chorthippus s. str. din R. P. R., ?23"' ,'4#01'2 2'1) # V)-*7 'Q?#0'#1)'-*-%' QSSZ[V[[T ',*-+ ,' , G?Q )T V S[XTT Revision der in Rumänien vorkommenden Bradyporinae Arten (Orth.), ?-,"#0 "03!) 31 "#, 0'22#'*3,%#, "#0 0*,!&,#0,2-+-*-%'1!&#,##1#**1!& $2T5SSSWVSTTT G?Q)TVS[XTTDie Ortopteren Gattung Odontopodisma Dov. – Zap., !2 "--*-%'! V! "#+' #?!#,2' 03+93,% 0'! #Q5QSVTSZYV[TT G?Q )T V S[XTT Saga italica gracilis neue Unterart aus Rumänien (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae),,, *#19'12-0'!-V8 230 *#1+31#'8 2'-, *'1 93,% 0'!'Q+ 01"--*-%'! QWVSTWWVTWZT G?Q)TVS[XUTOrtopterele din DobrogeaQ?23"' ,'4#01'2 2'1) # V )-*7 'Q?#0' 1)'-*-%' QTSZUVSRUT',*-+ ,' , G?Q )T V S[XWT Zubovskia banatica, eine neue Orthopteren Art aus RomänienQ ', *#'!&#, !&' V ?2 2*'! 031#3+ $*0 -'#0)3,"# ', 30#1"#,QTSWVZT
T[R G?Q )T Gl8bQ T V S[XYT Contribu ii la cunoa terea ortopterelor din împrejurimile ora ului Târgu Mure Q ?23"'' ' 0 2#0' *#Q S SVYT ', *-+ ,' , G?Q )T V S[XYT Gryllus (Modicogryllus) chopardi eine neue Orthopteren Art aus Rumänien, *#'!&#, !&' V ?2 2*'! 031#3+ $*0 -'#0)3,"#',30#1"#,QUTSTXYVTYRT G?Q)TVS[XYTOrd.Orthoptera in L’entomofaune des forets du sud de la DobroudjaQ -0 4 36 "3 031#3+ "_9'12-'0# 8 230#**# b#0T ,2'. cQ 5S SRYVSSUT G?Q )T V S[XZT Studiul ortopterelor din R. S. România (sistematic, faunistic, zoogeografic i ecologic) V+&T3T2'1Qb) # V)-*7 'c ,'4#01'27-$'*3(Q !3*27-$)'-*-%7V##-%0 .&7QSRUZ..T G?Q )T 5?/ Q 0T V S[YRT Kritiches Verzeichnis der Orthopterenarten Rumänien, -0 4 36"3031#3+"_9'12-'0#8 230#**#b#0T ,2'. cQSSTRYVTTYT G?Q )T Gl8bQ T V S[YTT Ortopterele din Câmpia Transilvaniei, ?23"'' '0 2#0' *#QV5SSVSST',*-+ ,' , G?Q)TVS[YXTCheie pentru determinarea ortopterelor din România. Partea I Subord. EnsiferaQ 038#3* )03)#,2& * 2'',$#*# 8 230'' ?23"'' ' '-+3,'!?0'QSSS STUVSXXT',*-+ ,' , G?Q)TVS[YZTCheie pentru determinarea ortopterelor din România. Partea II Subord. CaeliferaQ 038#3* )03)#,2& * 2'',2#*# 8 230'' ?23"'' ' '-+3,'!?0'QSSSTUUVTYXT',*-+ ,' , G?Q )T V S[[VT Isophya dobrogensis eine neue Orthopteren art aus RumänienQ-0 4 36"3031#3+"_9'12-'0#8 230#**#b#0T,2'. cQSSS5Q USVUVT G8'9-/QGTIT +=+=5'V)m"8=8 QTVS[W[TOrthoptera, ordinele Saltatoria, Dermaptera, Blattodea, Mantodea ', 3, *T+T *-+ ,#Q,1#!2 Q5QVQUUX..T',*-+ ,' , G=no*GQ+TQ9=/ QJT 53/nGQqVTRRWTBlattaria, Mantodea, Orthoptera & Dermaptera of the Czech and Slovak Republics, UVZ..TQ G -30#)Q"*',T / + Q #T V TRRYT Preliminary data on Saga pedo specific habitats, ?!'#,2'$'!,, *1-$2 ,3 #3#*2 ,12'232#QSSWSVWVT 0*' Q =T V S[UXT Die Orthopterenfauna der Bucovina, )3*#2',3* !3*2?$''"#2'',2#*#8 230'''#0,?3$'QSQSVTSTYT 0m83* Q 'T !-*T V S[WVT Contribu ii la cunoa terea faunei mantidelor i ortopterelor din regiunile Ia i, Bac u i SuceavaQ *#4'12 ,'4#01'2?$''*TT'38 ',12'2323*3'+-*'2#&,'!"', 'QQSVTSTUWVTVRT ',*-+ ,' ,
T[S 0m83* Q 'T V S[WXT Contribu ii la studiul familiei Tettigoniidae din Masivul Ceahl u i Cheile BicazuluiQ?23"'' ''#0!#2?0'2'',$'$'!#V)'-*-%'# '2'',2#%0'!-*#Q5QTSWWVXRT',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q 'T V S[WZ. Contribu ii la Studiul Acridienilor din Moldova, , *#*#2'',$'$'!# *# ,'4#01'2?$''b*TT'38 c"', '1#0'#,-3?Q ?#!$T 2'',$#8 230 *#Q5QSSSRUVSRYT',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q 'T V S[WZ. Contribu ii la Studiul Ortopterelor din Moldova (Nota a III a), ?23"'' ''#0!#2?0'2'',$'$'!#V)'-*-%'# '2'',$#%0'!-*#Q SQ TST[SVT[YT',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q 'T V S[XRT Contribu ii la Studiul Ortopterelor din Moldova. Subordinul Ensifera, , *#*#2'',$'$'!# *# ,'4#01'2?$''b*TT'38 c"', ' 1#0'#,-3 Q2'',$#8 230 *#Q5QSSST[VSUUT',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q'TVS[XSTOrthopterele din zona lacului de acumulare de la Bicaz,?23"'' ''#0!#2?0'2'',$'$'!#V)'-*-%'# '2'',$#%0'!-*#QSQTST[UV URRT',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q 'T G?Q )T V S[XWT Contribu ii la studiul suprafamiliei Tettigonioidea (Orthoptera) din Regiunea Ia iQ , *#*# 2'',$'$'!# *# ,'4#01'2?$''b*TT'38 c"', '1#0'#,-3?Q ?#!$T2'',$#8 230 *#Q T )'-*-%'#QSQSSZUZ[T',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q 'T V S[Y[T Ordinul Orthoptera',Aspecte din Fauna Carpatilor OrientaliQ ,'4#01'2 2# b*TT'38 cV'30130'*#"#4 0? ',2#0, $'-, *#SSRT',*-+ ,' , 0m83* Q'TVS[ZRTFauna de orthoptere din Fâne ele Seculare de la Valea lui David Ia i,, *#*#2'',$'$'!# *# ,'4#01'2?$''b*TT'38 c"', '1#0'#,-3?Q ?#!$TQ T)'-*-%'#QSS5S[UV[WT',*-+ ,' , 0 //*Q T V S[TWVS[TXT Nachtrag zur Orthopterenfauna Siebenbürgens, 5#0& ,*3,%#, 3," 0'22#'*3,%#, "#1 ?'# #, *0%#1!&#, 5#0#',1$*08 2305'11#,1!& $2#,839#0+ ,12 "2,/SS5V/SS5SSW[VSXTT 0 //*Q T V S[USVS[UTT Zur Kenntnis der Orthopterenfauna der Dobrudscha und BassarabiensQ 5#0& ,*3,%#, 3," 0'22#'*3,%#, "#1 ?'# #, *0%#1!&#, 5#0#',1 $*0 8 2305'11#,1!& $2#, 83 9#0+ ,12 "2Q /SSSV/SSSSYTV[XT 8#bQ )T V TRRWT Orthoptera fauna of the Carpathian Basin – recent status of knowlegde and a revised check listQ,2-+-$ 3, ' 0. 2&'! QS5S SVVTTT +?'hQ T T +-*?' Q T V TRRWT Contribu ii la cunoa terea faunei de ortoptere i dictioptere (Insecta: Orthoptera i Dictyoptera) din RomâniaQ038#3*=*2#,'#''0 '-4 T=*2#,' T?23"'' ''-+3,'!?0'T2'',$#*# 8 230''QSSSYUVZRT +?'hQTT =*# QTTVTRRXTPreliminary data concerning the Orthoptera (Insecta) fauna from North Dobrogea (Romania), -0 4 36 "3 031#3+"_9'12-'0#8 230#**##0T,2'. QS/SSSS[VSTZT
T[T *##Q 3T *T *b8=/3?Q IT JT V S[[ZT The songs of the Grasshoppers and Crickets of Western EuropeQ9 0*#7)--)1Q'-*!#0Q 11#6'=XV9Q,%* ,"T *00Q IT V S[VTT Zur Orthopterenfauna von RoumanienQ 0'22#'*3,%#,313#+"--*-%'1!&#,031#3+83)#0*',QSS5SUTUVUUXT *00Q IT V S[WST Zur Systematik Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Sudost Europa und VorderasienQ 0'22#'*3,%#, 31 3#+ "--*-%'1!&#,031#3+83)#0*',QSS5SUZUVUZWT ?8#9/Q T V S[YST Date asupra l custei de p une (Polysarcus denticauda) din sudul BanatuluiQ'#0!#2?0'"#)'-*-%'#],. 02# "#4#12 *-+;,'#'QSSSXXVSYUT',*-+ ,' , ?8#9/Q T V S[YYT Ortopterele din Insula OstrovQ '#0!#2?0' "# )'-*-%'#],. 02# "#4#12 *-+;,'#'QUSTSYVTUTT',*-+ ,' , -=#h8/Q T +-*Q 0T V S[[YT Ortopterele din colec ia entomologic a Muzeului de tiin e Naturale din Piatra Neam Q 0 0'1' V ?23"'' ' 0 2#0' *#T ?23"' ?!'#,2' 03+ 8 230 #Q SS5S UXWVUYXT ', *-+ ,' , -=#h8/QTVTRRRTOrtoptere din colec ia entomologic a Muzeului de tiin ele Naturii din Tg. Mure Q 0 0'1' V ?23"'' ' 0 2#0' *#T ?23"' ?!'#,2' 03+8 230 #QSS5STVWVTXVT',*-+ ,' , -=#h8/Q T V TRRVT Contribu ii la cunoa terea istoricului cercet rilor ortopterologice din România, 038#3*=*2#,'#''0 '-4 T=*2#,' T ?23"'' ''-+3,'!?0'T2'',$#*#8 230''QSSSSTYVSURT',*-+ ,' , -=#h8/QTVTRRVTContribu ii la cunoa terea ortopterelor (Insecta, Orthoptera) din mla tina eutrof „Dup Lunc ” (Vo lobeni) din Depresiunea Giurgeului,038#3*=*2#,'#''0 '-4 T=*2#,' T?23"'' ''-+3,'!?0'T2'',$#*# 8 230''QSSSSUSVSUXT',*-+ ,' , 5?/ Q 0T V S[XRT Contribution à l’étude du genre Acrida (Orthoptera, Acrididae) de la R. P. RTQ -0 4 36 "3 031#3+ "_9'12-'0# 8 230#**#b#0T,2'. cQSTW[VTXWT 5?/ Q 0T V S[XST Contributii la cunoasterea speciilor de Bradyporus Charp. (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) din R. P. R.Q ?23"'' ' '#0!#2?0'"#)'-*-%'#Q1#0' )'-*-%'#,'+ *?#620 1QSQTSTRUVTSTT', *-+ ,' , 5?/ Q 0T V S[XWT An instance of infection of Glyptobothrus brunneus Thunb. (Orthoptera, Acrididae) by Mermithidae (Nematoda), -0 4 36"3031#3+"_9'12-'0#8 230#**#b#0T,2'. cQ5SWRWVWRYT 5388Q5Tb3TQ9/5*?8Q=T4-,VTRRUTComplex Courtship in a Bimodal Grasshopper Hybrid ZoneQ)#& 4'-0 *!-*-%7 ,"?-!'- '-*-%7Q /5QSSVVVWVT I=*?'9'9Q GT V S[[ZT Notizen zur Orthopterenfauna Rumäniens (Ensifera, Caelifera), 0 30'2' , QS5QUSWU[VWVVT
T[U "=-- Q?TVS[RUTListe des Orthopteres recoltes en Roumanie par les membres de la Soc. des Naturalistes de Roumanie pendant les annees 1889 1902Q)3*#2',3*?-!'#2?$''"#2'',$#QS5SSVRSVZT "=-- Q ?T V S[RVT Troisième liste des Orthopteres récoltés en Roumanie par les membres de la Soc. des Nat. de Roumanie, pendant les années 1903 et 1904,)3*#2',3*?-!'#2?$''"#2'',$#QSSVZWVV[RT "=-- Q ?T V S[R[T Quatrième liste des Orthoptères de Roumanie, récoltés et déterminés par Stefan Zottu,)3*#2',3*?-!'#2?$''"#2'',$#QS5S U[VVST
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