Wichita Mountains Byway 2008
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Insects of Western North America 4. Survey of Selected Insect Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma 2
Insects of Western North America 4. Survey of Selected Insect Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma 2. Dragonflies (Odonata), Stoneflies (Plecoptera) and selected Moths (Lepidoptera) Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Survey of Selected Insect Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma 2. Dragonflies (Odonata), Stoneflies (Plecoptera) and selected Moths (Lepidoptera) by Boris C. Kondratieff, Paul A. Opler, Matthew C. Garhart, and Jason P. Schmidt C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 March 15, 2004 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Cover illustration (top to bottom): Widow Skimmer (Libellula luctuosa) [photo ©Robert Behrstock], Stonefly (Perlesta species) [photo © David H. Funk, White- lined Sphinx (Hyles lineata) [photo © Matthew C. Garhart] ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 Copyrighted 2004 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY……………………………………………………………………………….…1 INTRODUCTION…………………………………………..…………………………………………….…3 OBJECTIVE………………………………………………………………………………………….………5 Site Descriptions………………………………………….. METHODS AND MATERIALS…………………………………………………………………………….5 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION………………………………………………………………………..…...11 Dragonflies………………………………………………………………………………….……..11 -
The Civilian Conservation Corps As Means of Social
THE CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS AS MEANS OF SOCIAL CONTROL: A SOUTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA PERSPECTIVE By LEON CHAD KINDER Bachelor of Science Southwestern Oklahoma State University Weatherford, Oklahoma 1993 Master of Education Southwestern Oklahoma State University Weatherford, Oklahoma 1995 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION December, 2003 Tueiis 2DD3D K5lc THE CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS AS MEANS OF SOCIAL CONTROL: A SOUTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA PERSPECTIVE Thesis Approved: ,~(l,g ,, Thesis Advisor ~ Dean of the Graduate College 11 PREFACE I wish to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. Lowell Caneday, my dissertation advisor, for the many hours he spent in support of my work. To Dr. Christine Cashel, doctoral committee chair, my deepest appreciation is extended. Thanks is also expressed to the other members of the doctoral committee, Dr. William Bryans, Dr. Colleen Hood, and Dr. Thomas Kuzmic for their time, suggestions, and support given in the development of this project. I also wish to express thanks to my mentor, Dr. Ken Rose, Dean of the School of Professional and Graduate Studies at Southwestern Oklahoma State University, for his assistance and support during my doctoral work. To my wife Gayla, children Natalie and Carson, and members of my extended family a special thanks is given. Thank-you all for your love and support. 111 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. INTRODUCTION, STATEMENT OF THESIS AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ......................................... 1 Introduction and Statement of Thesis ............................ 1 The Great Depression ............................................. .2 The Great Depression in Oklahoma .............................. 3 Hoover's Response to the Great Depression .................. -
Highlights of Lawton, Oklahoma
Highlights of Lawton, Oklahoma The Community The City of Lawton, Oklahoma, founded in 1901, is the fifth largest city in Oklahoma and the county seat of Comanche County, in Southwest Oklahoma. Lawton is located approximately 90 miles southwest of Oklahoma City along Interstate 44. Fort Sill, an active U.S. Army installation, is on the City’s north side and is within the city limits as the result of annexation in the 1990s. Comanche County is home to more than 122,000 residents as of 2017, with Lawton accounting for 94,000 of the countywide population – smaller cities and towns including Cache, Chattanooga. Elgin, Faxon, Fletcher, Geronimo, Indiahoma, Medicine Park, and Sterling make up the remainder. Mild Winters, Warm Summers The mean temperature for the Lawton area is 61.5 degrees. The percentage of sunshine in Lawton ranges from an average of about 60 percent in the winter to nearly 80 percent in the summer, providing a long growing season of 215 days. The July high is around 95 degrees. Summers are generally warm with 95 days of 90 degrees or higher. The winter months are typically mild with an average low temperature in January of 27 degrees. Annual precipitation ranges from about 30 inches in western Comanche County to 33 inches in the east, slightly less than the U.S. average of 39 inches. Annual snowfall averages 3.6 inches while the average U.S. city gets 26 inches of snow per year. Cost of Living Lawton remains a low cost-of-living city relative to both the nation and Oklahoma. -
Oklahoma Today Spring 1980 Volume 30 No. 2
HONORABLE GEORGE NIGH Great Plains Country Enters The 1980s .....................4 Governor By Sue Carter VOLUME 30 NUMBER 2 SPRING 1980 Mountain Climbers' Paradise: Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge. ... 8 By Paul McCl~ng SUE CARTER PAUL E. LEFEBVRE Editor Art and Production BlLL BUSCH Dauntless Gold Seekers of the Wichitas .................... 11 C~rculat~on and Promotion By Steve Wilson Published hy the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreauon Deparln~enl Delores Buffalo Takes Us To Indian City. ..... BvJoye R. Boulton COMMISSION MEMBERS LT. GOV. SPENCER BERNARD BOB HODDER JIM PATE Wedding at Holy City. ..... Chalrman Oklahoma C~tyV~ce Chalrman Mad111 Secretary By Sheila Samples JAKE J SIMMONS. JR LARRY FIELD Muskogee Guymon Pageantry, Tradition Follow The Artillery Hunt .... BOB HINTON CELlA ROSENBERGER WR DICK STUBBS By Sheila Samples Altus Tulsa Henryetta BILL KELLOW. Dlr ABE L HESSER RON ACREE. Dlr Red Rock Canyon Family Reunion. ...... Tour~smPromollon Plannlng & Development Execut~veD~rector By Judith Wall W D JOHNSON. Dlr ROBERT A PIKE Dlr KEN FLAMING Dlr Adm~n~strat~on State Parks State Lodges Quartz Mountain Resort Fascinates Hikers .................. 25 11 1s Ihe purvose 01 Oklahoma Today lo dovole llself lo Ihe enule stale 01 Oklaho~naand 11s evay poslllve aspecl the scenery culture recreallonal and vls~lorallracllny evenls 11s lndustly nalural and By John Davis man made wonders 11s achievements 11s herrlage 11s presenl and 11s tulure Quartz Visitors Discover The World of Jeff Briley, Naturalist. ...... 27 502 WILL ROGERS BUILDING .Oklahoma C~ty73105 .(405) 521-2496 By Gary Lantz $5 00 Pel Year In U S S9 00 Elsewhere SI 25 Srnyle Copy Copyr~ghl1980 by Oklahoma Today Mayazrne L~lho111 Oklaho~na Restaurant Diners Enjoy Tales Of Oklahoma's First Resort ....... -
TOPOGRAPHIC MAP of OKLAHOMA Kenneth S
Page 2, Topographic EDUCATIONAL PUBLICATION 9: 2008 Contour lines (in feet) are generalized from U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps (scale, 1:250,000). Principal meridians and base lines (dotted black lines) are references for subdividing land into sections, townships, and ranges. Spot elevations ( feet) are given for select geographic features from detailed topographic maps (scale, 1:24,000). The geographic center of Oklahoma is just north of Oklahoma City. Dimensions of Oklahoma Distances: shown in miles (and kilometers), calculated by Myers and Vosburg (1964). Area: 69,919 square miles (181,090 square kilometers), or 44,748,000 acres (18,109,000 hectares). Geographic Center of Okla- homa: the point, just north of Oklahoma City, where you could “balance” the State, if it were completely flat (see topographic map). TOPOGRAPHIC MAP OF OKLAHOMA Kenneth S. Johnson, Oklahoma Geological Survey This map shows the topographic features of Oklahoma using tain ranges (Wichita, Arbuckle, and Ouachita) occur in southern contour lines, or lines of equal elevation above sea level. The high- Oklahoma, although mountainous and hilly areas exist in other parts est elevation (4,973 ft) in Oklahoma is on Black Mesa, in the north- of the State. The map on page 8 shows the geomorphic provinces The Ouachita (pronounced “Wa-she-tah”) Mountains in south- 2,568 ft, rising about 2,000 ft above the surrounding plains. The west corner of the Panhandle; the lowest elevation (287 ft) is where of Oklahoma and describes many of the geographic features men- eastern Oklahoma and western Arkansas is a curved belt of forested largest mountainous area in the region is the Sans Bois Mountains, Little River flows into Arkansas, near the southeast corner of the tioned below. -
Ouachita Mountains Ecoregional Assessment December 2003
Ouachita Mountains Ecoregional Assessment December 2003 Ouachita Ecoregional Assessment Team Arkansas Field Office 601 North University Ave. Little Rock, AR 72205 Oklahoma Field Office 2727 East 21st Street Tulsa, OK 74114 Ouachita Mountains Ecoregional Assessment ii 12/2003 Table of Contents Ouachita Mountains Ecoregional Assessment............................................................................................................................i Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................................................iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY..............................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................3 BACKGROUND ...........................................................................................................................4 Ecoregional Boundary Delineation.............................................................................................................................................4 Geology..........................................................................................................................................................................................5 Soils................................................................................................................................................................................................6 -
Grazing Use Checks on the Wichitas Turesquely Set in the Wichita Mountains, a Chain of Igneous CLARENCE E
142 WINKWORTH strated. Weather conditions dur- soil remains moist for from two banks. Soil moisture increments ing and after rain were typical. to five days after rain. On the were obtained from rain falls of The furrows were aligned east- average it remains above the 15 only one inch. From heavier falls west with the banks on the atm tension for two days longer increases in storage under fur- southern side, and thus dl!ring than the soil above which is act- rows reached the equivalent of summer shading of the bottom ing as a mulch. This strongly sug- five inches of rain. The results was negligible. In situations gests that deeper sowing will en- indicate the possibility of in- where the slope is east-west it is hance emergence provided cole- creasing the moisture supply to possible that shading would be optile extension is not retarded. perennial pasture plants with more effective, but it seems un- Humphreys,” using seed of deep root systems by growing likely that orientation will give Cenchrus ciliaris (buffel grass) them in furrows. any practical reduction of either in well-watered pots found only The time taken for soil to dry radiation or advective effect. slight retardation of germination to 15 atm moisture tension was Steep sided trenches along the rate at a sowing depth of two the same at the bottom of fur- bottom of furrows were expected inches. Sowing at this depth may rows as between furrows. The to create a shaded, more humid also allow germination after top one inch of soil reached this and cooler micro-climate but shorter rain periods which occur tension just over one day after they were eliminated by sheer more frequently. -
Refuge Update
WICHITA MOUNTAINS CLIMBERS COALITION Exposure WMCC Newsletter Volume 10, Fall/Winter 2011 Dedicated to Protecting the Climbing Resources and Natural Environment of the Wichita Mountains After a long hiatus, the WMCC’s Exposure Newsletter, is relaunched, Table of Contents Fixed Anchor Mgmt...........................8 reconnecting our local climbing Refuge Update....................................1 ABC Update........................................9 community and keeping climbers WMCC History...................................2 In Remembrance...............................10 abreast of news, events, and happenings From the Refuge Manager.................4 Tread Lightly......................................11 in the Wichita Mountains. Within this document you will find links to Events Report......................................5 Perspective.........................................12 additional online resources. We hope Quartz Update....................................6 WMCC Membership........................14 you’ll find this updated issue of Announcements..................................7 Purpose and Board...........................14 Exposure both informative and helpful. continue to be managed as it has, to would continue; replacement of fixed Refuge Update “Alternative C” which completely anchors would be allowed and new fixed eliminates rock climbing. However, the anchors would be very limited. The Comprehensive Conservation Plan “Proposed Alternative,” Alternate B, current review process in place would continue to include the WMCC Advisory The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is Bolting Committee (ABC) for evaluation working on a long-term management with the Refuge making the final plan for the Wichita Mountains Wildlife approval. Refuge. This plan, called a Comprehensive Conservation Plan The Draft CCP was originally slated to (CCP), will serve as a guide for managing arrive in Fall of 2011 but that date appears the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge to have been pushed back a bit. The Final over the next 15 years. -
PROCEEDINGS of the OKLAHOMA ACADEMY of SCIENCE Volume 98 2018
PROCEEDINGS of the OKLAHOMA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE Volume 98 2018 EDITOR: Mostafa Elshahed Production Editor: Tammy Austin Business Manager: T. David Bass The Official Organ of the OKLAHOMA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE Which was established in 1909 for the purpose of stimulating scientific research; to promote fraternal relationships among those engaged in scientific work in Oklahoma; to diffuse among the citizens of the State a knowledge of the various departments of science; and to investigate and make known the material, educational, and other resources of the State. Affiliated with the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Publication Date: January 2019 ii POLICIES OF THE PROCEEDINGS The Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science contains papers on topics of interest to scientists. The goal is to publish clear communications of scientific findings and of matters of general concern for scientists in Oklahoma, and to serve as a creative outlet for other scientific contributions by scientists. ©2018 Oklahoma Academy of Science The Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy Base and/or other appropriate repository. of Science contains reports that describe the Information necessary for retrieval of the results of original scientific investigation data from the repository will be specified in (including social science). Papers are received a reference in the paper. with the understanding that they have not been published previously or submitted for 4. Manuscripts that report research involving publication elsewhere. The papers should be human subjects or the use of materials of significant scientific quality, intelligible to a from human organs must be supported by broad scientific audience, and should represent a copy of the document authorizing the research conducted in accordance with accepted research and signed by the appropriate procedures and scientific ethics (proper subject official(s) of the institution where the work treatment and honesty). -
Movements and Habitat Use of Coyotes on the Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge
MOVEMENTS AND HABITAT USE OF COYOTES ON THE WICHITA MOUNTAINS NATIONAL I I /' WILDLIFE REFUGE I By JOHN ANTHONY LITVAITIS h Bachelor of Science University of New Hampshire Durham, New Hampshire 1975 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE May, 1978 ~ IC/'18"' L r-;g:2 ?rL.> ~).~ MOVEMENTS AND HABITAT USE OF COYOTES ON THE WICHITA MOUNTAINS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE Thesis Approved: ii PREFACE The purpose of this study was to determine the movement patterns and habitat utilization of coyotes on the Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge. 'Radio-location telemetry was used to monitor coyotes throughout the study. Home range size, habitat use, and seasonal food habits were determined. ··lt Financial support was provided by the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation, Oklahoma State University Environmental Institute, Oklahoma State University School of Biological Sciences, Fort Sill Military Reservation of the U.S. Department of Defense, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. I express my appreciation to my major adviser, Dr. James H. Shaw, Assistant Professor of Wildlife Ecology, for initiation of this pro ject. I especially thank Dr. John A. Bissonette, Assistant Leader, Oklahoma Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, for serving as committee chairman in the absence of Dr. Shaw and for his valuable comments dur ing the writing of thi.s thesis. I also thank Dr. Fritz L. Knopf, Assistant Professor of Wildlife Ecology; and Dr. Paul A. Vohs, Leader, Oklahoma Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, for serving as committee members and for taking the time to assure the proper development of this thesis. -
Route to Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, Lawton OK
Route to Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, Lawton OK 147 miles total round trip – approximately 3 hrs not counting stops Attractions: Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge Visitors Center Mount Scott Prairie dogs, Buffalo, Longhorns Medicine Park, OK This route takes you north through some of the scenic farm lands of Oklahoma west of the I-44 corridor. You will enter into the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge from the Fort Sill west range area. Stop at the Visitors center and see displays and history of the area. Eastward you can head toward Mount Scott that overlooks Lakes Elmer Thomas and Lawtonka. From Mount Scott you can head east to Medicine Park which is a little community with historical restaurants and shops. Wildlife Refuge From the MPEC, head right (West) on 5 th St and take a right (North) on the I-44 ramp Continue North past Burkburnett to the first exit just north of the OK border. Take the right ramp OK-36 North and you will pass 2 casinos on the left. Left at US-70/OK-36 heading West toward Grandfield, OK Right on OK-36 heading North (N2410 Rd) toward Chattanooga, OK Go through Chattanooga Left on N2430 Rd heading North toward Cache, OK Cross over US-62 continuing North (This is also County Hwy 115) Goes into Refuge Right on OK-49 and will see visitors center on your left. The refuge is large with several nice roads to ride that include roaming buffalo, Prairie dog towns, The Holy City and the small town of Mears which is known for its great hamburgers. -
Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Alternative Transportation Study: WICHITA MOUNTAINS WILDLIFE REFUGE August 2010 Prepared for: Federal Highway Administration Central Federal Lands Highway Division Lakewood, CO U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Refuge Roads Program Division of Visitor Services and Communications Albuquerque, NM Prepared by: John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center Research and Innovative Technologies Administration U.S. Department of Transportation ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (Volpe Center), in coordination with the Federal Highway Administration - Central Federal Lands Highway Division and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), prepared this study with Refuge Roads Program funds. The project team included Charlotte Burger, Gabriel Lopez-Bernal, Luis Mejias, and Eric Plosky of the Volpe Center Systems Operations and Assessment Division. The authors wish to thank the numerous organizations and individuals who graciously provided their time, knowledge and guidance in the development of this report. Those of particular note are listed below: Jeff Rupert (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Ralph Bryant (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Bruce Booth (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Chip Kimball (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Susan Howell (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Vicki Swier (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Quinton Smith (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge) Susan Law (Federal Highway Administration, Central Federal Lands Highway Division) Nathan Caldwell (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service) Robert O'Brien (U.S.