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Treacherous 'Saracens' and Integrated Muslims
TREACHEROUS ‘SARACENS’ AND INTEGRATED MUSLIMS: THE ISLAMIC OUTLAW IN ROBIN HOOD’S BAND AND THE RE-IMAGINING OF ENGLISH IDENTITY, 1800 TO THE PRESENT 1 ERIC MARTONE Stony Brook University [email protected] 53 In a recent Associated Press article on the impending decay of Sherwood Forest, a director of the conservancy forestry commission remarked, “If you ask someone to think of something typically English or British, they think of the Sherwood Forest and Robin Hood… They are part of our national identity” (Schuman 2007: 1). As this quote suggests, Robin Hood has become an integral component of what it means to be English. Yet the solidification of Robin Hood as a national symbol only dates from the 19 th century. The Robin Hood legend is an evolving narrative. Each generation has been free to appropriate Robin Hood for its own purposes and to graft elements of its contemporary society onto Robin’s medieval world. In this process, modern society has re-imagined the past to suit various needs. One of the needs for which Robin Hood has been re-imagined during late modern history has been the refashioning of English identity. What it means to be English has not been static, but rather in a constant state of revision during the past two centuries. Therefore, Robin Hood has been adjusted accordingly. Fictional narratives erase the incongruities through which national identity was formed into a linear and seemingly inevitable progression, thereby fashioning modern national consciousness. As social scientist Etiénne Balibar argues, the “formation of the nation thus appears as the fulfillment of a ‘project’ stretching over centuries, in which there are different stages and moments of coming to self-awareness” (1991: 86). -
Teacher's Guide to the Core Classics Edition of Robin Hood
Teacher’s Guide to The Core Classics Edition of Robin Hood By Judy Gardner Copyright 2003 Core Knowledge Foundation This online edition is provided as a free resource for the benefit of Core Knowledge teachers and others using the Core Classics edition of Robin Hood. This edition is retold from Old Ballads by J. Walker McSpadden. Resale of these pages is strictly prohibited. Publisher’s Note We are happy to make available this Teacher’s Guide to the Core Classics version of Robin Hood and His Merry Outlaws prepared by Judy Gardner. We are presenting it and other guides in an electronic format so that they are accessible to as many teachers as possible. Core Knowledge does not endorse any one method of teaching a text; in fact we encourage the creativity involved in a diversity of approaches. At the same time, we want to help teachers share ideas about what works in the classroom. In this spirit we invite you to use any or all of the ways Judy Gardner has found to make this book enjoyable and understandable to fourth grade students. We hope that you find the background material, which is addressed specifically to teachers, useful preparation for teaching the book. We also hope that the vocabulary and grammar exercises designed for students will help you integrate the reading of literature with the development of skills in language arts. Most of all, we hope this guide helps to make Robin Hood a marvelous adventure in reading for both you and your students. 2 Contents Publisher’s Note.....................................................................................................................2 -
Robin Hood and the King
Robin Hood LEVELED READER • Z and the King Robin Hood A Reading A–Z Level Z Leveled Reader Word Count: 3,074 and the King • Z • W An English Folktale Q Adapted by Katherine Follett Illustrated by David Cockcroft Visit www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com for thousands of books and materials. Robin Hood and the King Robin Hood and the King Level Z Leveled Reader © Learning A–Z, Inc. An English Folktale An English folktale adapted by Katherine Follett Adapted by Katherine Follett from an original retelling Correlation Illustrated by David Cockcroft by Bertha E. Bush LEVEL Z Illustrated by David Cockcroft Fountas & Pinnell U–W All rights reserved. Reading Recovery N/A www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com DRA 50 Table of Contents Introduction ............................................................ 4 King Richard ........................................................... 6 Introduction The Feast ................................................................. 10 Robin Hood and his band of Merry Men The Archery Match ............................................... 16 took refuge in Sherwood Forest. The outlaws camouflaged themselves in green, the better to King Richard Reveals Himself ............................ 20 ambush the wicked lords who sought passage Glossary .................................................................. 23 through the wood. King Richard of England was off at war, and greedy lords ruled the land to their own advantage while he was away. Robin Hood and his band robbed these wicked rich men and gave the money back to those in need. The corrupt lords wanted to hang Robin, but they could never catch him. Robin thought the grasping lords were the real thieves; they were the ones who abused their positions of authority, leaving the common folk of England starving and homeless. -
The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood
The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood Howard Pyle This eBook was designed and published by Planet PDF. For more free eBooks visit our Web site at http://www.planetpdf.com/. To hear about our latest releases subscribe to the Planet PDF Newsletter. The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood PREFACE FROM THE AUTHOR TO THE READER You who so plod amid serious things that you feel it shame to give yourself up even for a few short moments to mirth and joyousness in the land of Fancy; you who think that life hath nought to do with innocent laughter that can harm no one; these pages are not for you. Clap to the leaves and go no farther than this, for I tell you plainly that if you go farther you will be scandalized by seeing good, sober folks of real history so frisk and caper in gay colors and motley that you would not know them but for the names tagged to them. Here is a stout, lusty fellow with a quick temper, yet none so ill for all that, who goes by the name of Henry II. Here is a fair, gentle lady before whom all the others bow and call her Queen Eleanor. Here is a fat rogue of a fellow, dressed up in rich robes of a clerical kind, that all the good folk call my Lord Bishop of Hereford. Here is a certain fellow with a sour temper and a grim look— the worshipful, the Sheriff of Nottingham. And here, above all, is a great, tall, merry fellow that roams the greenwood and joins in homely sports, and sits beside the Sheriff at merry feast, which same beareth the 2 of 493 The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood name of the proudest of the Plantagenets—Richard of the Lion’s Heart. -
Robin Hood Education Pack
Education Pack Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................... 2 Robin Hood: A Short Synopsis ....................................................................................... 4 The Characters ............................................................................................................... 6 Meet the Cast ................................................................................................................. 8 The Theatre Company .................................................................................................. 11 Who Would You Like To Be? ........................................................................................ 13 Be an Actor ................................................................................................................... 14 Be a Playwright ............................................................................................................ 15 Be a Set Designer ......................................................................................................... 16 Draw the Set ................................................................................................................ 18 Costume Designs .......................................................................................................... 19 Be a Costume Designer ................................................................................................ 20 Inside the Theatre…………………………………………………………………………………………………..21 -
Alana a Dale
Alana a Dale Alana was born in 1176 on what is now Bulwell Forest Golf Course – then a royal hunting ground – where her father Dale a Dale was a underwoodsman (he planted trees after others had been chopped down for buildings or firewood). The family later moved to oversee planting in Vernon Park in Basford and then Coppice Woods in St Anns. When living in St Ann’s, Alana was one of the original allotment holders at what is now the St Anns Allotments at Hungerhill and would be seen out with her lute (a type of medieval guitar) singing in the fields and lanes of Mapperley top. It is rumoured that both Sneinton Dale and Daleside Road in Sneinton are named after her. At age 17, she began working as a well attendant in Bilborough, which was on the site of what is now Strelley Asda. Alana first met Robin Hood in Clifton where she helped Robin and Will Scarlet save the food that the Sheriff was trying to take from the villagers there. She was with Robin at the Golden Arrow competition at the Forest Rec and wrote one of her most famous songs about it. She also made famous Robin’s fight with Little John and his escape from the Castle through her songs. Alana, with her musical skill, was very popular in the taverns of Nottingham – particularly around the Castle and Brewhouse Yard – singing songs about Robin and many daring deeds to help the people and dumbfound the Sheriff. It was in the Old Market Square, where she would weekly sing her ballads of Robin Hood, before being chased off by the Sherriff’s goons. -
Teacher's Guide to the Core Classics Edition of Robin Hood
Teacher’s Guide to The Core Classics Edition of Robin Hood By Judy Gardner Copyright 2003 Core Knowledge Foundation This online edition is provided as a free resource for the benefit of Core Knowledge teachers and others using the Core Classics edition of Robin Hood. This edition is retold from Old Ballads by J. Walker McSpadden. Resale of these pages is strictly prohibited. Publisher’s Note We are happy to make available this Teacher’s Guide to the Core Classics version of Robin Hood and His Merry Outlaws prepared by Judy Gardner. We are presenting it and other guides in an electronic format so that they are accessible to as many teachers as possible. Core Knowledge does not endorse any one method of teaching a text; in fact we encourage the creativity involved in a diversity of approaches. At the same time, we want to help teachers share ideas about what works in the classroom. In this spirit we invite you to use any or all of the ways Judy Gardner has found to make this book enjoyable and understandable to fourth grade students. We hope that you find the background material, which is addressed specifically to teachers, useful preparation for teaching the book. We also hope that the vocabulary and grammar exercises designed for students will help you integrate the reading of literature with the development of skills in language arts. Most of all, we hope this guide helps to make Robin Hood a marvelous adventure in reading for both you and your students. 2 Contents Publisher’s Note ................................................................................................................... -
Robin and the Sherwood Hoodies Script 151213
Robin And The Sherwood Hoodies Junior Script by Craig Hawes 1/160114/9 ISBN: 978 1 84237 147 3 Published by Musicline Publications P.O. Box 15632 Tamworth Staffordshire B77 5BY 01827 281 431 www.musiclinedirect.com No part of this publication may be transmitted, stored in a retrieval system, or reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, manuscript, typesetting, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owners. It is an infringement of the copyright to give any public performance or reading of this show either in its entirety or in the form of excerpts, whether the audience is charged an admission or not, without the prior consent of the copyright owners. Dramatic musical works do not fall under the licence of the Performing Rights Society. Permission to perform this show from the publisher ‘MUSICLINE PUBLICATIONS’ is always required. An application form, for permission to perform, is supplied at the back of the script for this purpose. To perform this show without permission is strictly prohibited. It is a direct contravention of copyright legislation and deprives the writers of their livelihood. Anyone intending to perform this show should, in their own interests, make application to the publisher for consent, prior to starting rehearsals. All Rights Strictly Reserved. Robin And The Sherwood Hoodies 1 CONTENTS Cast List ................................................................................................................................ 3 Speaking Roles by Number -
History Classwork Booklet
History Classwork Booklet Year 7 Spring II First Name……………………………………………………………………….. Last Name…………………………………………………………………….. Class ……………………………………………………………….…………… Robin Hood One of the romantic heroes of the Middle Ages was the outlaw Robin Hood of England. Whether he was a living man or only a legend is uncertain. Old ballads relate that Robin Hood and his followers roamed the green depths of Sherwood Forest, near Nottingham, in the center of England. There they lived a carefree life, passing the time playing games of archery, hunting the king’s deer, and robbing the rich. They shared their spoils with the poor and never injured women or children. Robin Hood probably became an Above: English painter Edmund George Warren’s 1859 painting of Robin Hood and his Merry Men in Sherwood Forest. The outlaws outlaw by killing a deer on a wager. gathered in the greenwood under the great tree reflect a set of Then he had slain one of the king’s idealized symbols of old England many centuries in the making. foresters who threatened his life. A price was set on Robin’s head, and he went into hiding. Soon there gathered about him other bold men who had been outlawed or deprived of their inheritances. Some of them hated the hard rule of the barons. Others loved the free life of the outdoors. More than once a man won an honoured place in the band by defeating Robin Hood himself in a fair fight. One day, when Robin was about to cross a narrow bridge, a stranger seven feet tall blocked the way. The two men fought with quarter staves (long, stout sticks), and Robin Hood was knocked into the stream. -
Robin Hood's Guyde to Being the Merriest Of
ROBIN HOOD’S GUYDE TO BEING THE MERRIEST OF MEN Stephanie Cohen Honors Thesis Spring 2013 Dr. John Cech, Dr. R. Allen Shoaf CONTENTS Introduction 2 Chapter 1 In All Kinds of Weather, Merry Men Band Together 11 Chapter 2 On Pride and Humility 15 Chapter 3 Testosterone in Tights 17 Chapter 4 Robbin’ the Rich: The Gift of Generosity 23 Chapter 5 Beware of Damsels in Distress! 24 Chapter 6 A Fair Fight 27 Chapter 7 On Outlaws 29 Chapter 8 Loyalty to the Lion-Hearted 34 Chapter 9 Disguises and Deceit: Trickster Robin 36 Chapter 10 Leave A Legacy: Death and Remembrance 44 Chapter 11 Robin the Role Model 51 Walt Disney’s Robin Hood 53 Robin Hood and The Hunger Games 59 Conclusion 68 Works Cited 71 1 Introduction For this Honors Thesis project, I would like to analyze the depictions of the Robin Hood archetype over several texts, as the character has been transformed by time and various cultures. We know him as the iconic archer clad in green from head to toe and, in medieval ballads and legends from as early as the 13th century to as recently as the past few years, the Robin Hood figure has been a prominent persona in literature. Even in medieval texts, Robin Hood morphed from a “highwayman”-like figure whose sole motivation was selfishness to a lovable outcast who steals from the wealthy and, in an act of self-sacrifice, gives the plunder to the poor. In more modern texts, most specifically Children’s Literature (i.e., Howard Pyle’s The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood), Robin Hood is a romanticized figure, a bold archer whose tale delights both young and old alike. -
Robin and the Sherwood Hoodies Junior Script by Craig Hawes
Robin And The Sherwood Hoodies Junior Script by Craig Hawes 1/160114/9 ISBN: 978 1 84237 147 3 Published by Musicline Publications P.O. Box 15632 Tamworth Staffordshire B78 2DP 01827 281 431 www.musiclinedirect.com Licences are always required when published musicals are performed. Licences for musicals are only available from the publishers of those musicals. There is no other source. All our Performing, Copying & Video Licences are valid for one year from the date of issue. If you are recycling a previously performed musical, NEW LICENCES MUST BE PURCHASED to comply with Copyright law required by mandatory contractual obligations to the composer. Prices of Licences and Order Form can be found on our website: www.musiclinedirect.com 8 Robin And The Sherwood Hoodies CHARACTERS IN EACH SCENE Scene One Scene Four Scene Seven Billy Wigglestick Billy Wigglestick Billy Wigglestick Maid Marion Maid Marion Bolt Nursie Gerty Gusset Nursie Gerty Gusset Gavin Gutwrencher Sheriff of Nottingham Robin Hood Genghis The Guards Sheriff of Nottingham Grabbit The Skunk Scouts The Guards King John The Villagers The Merry Men Maid Marion Will Scarlet The Skunk Scouts Nursie Gerty Gusset The Villagers Robin Hood Scene Two Will Scarlet Sheriff of Nottingham Robin Hood The Merry Men The Merry Men Scene Five Will Scarlet The Skunk Scouts Billy Wigglestick Voice over (Optional) Bolt Scene Eight Gavin Gutwrencher Billy Wigglestick Scene Three Genghis Bolt Billy Wigglestick Grabbit Gavin Gutwrencher Bolt King John Genghis Gavin Gutwrencher Sheriff of Nottingham -
From the Original Ballad by ULA WATERHOUSE ECHOLS Author of “Legends of Charlemagne”
FT MEADE GenCol1 mmmM jtt \V.v_ 11 \I '‘Vj t lifp^ :vXv”Xv//Xv>X" - ROBIN HOOD \ BoWnfiooft From the Original Ballad by ULA WATERHOUSE ECHOLS Author of “Legends of Charlemagne” y Illustrated by JAMES McCRACKEN ALBERTfWHITMAN <&-/ CO. CHICAGO .1 ,7i si- k c f\ i / Copyright, 1932, by Albert Whitman & Company Chicago, Illinois Printed in thje U. S. A. J OCT 22 1332 ©CIA 56643 y fj V(°(Z >\. PAGE 3 Prologue.9 Of How Robin of Locksley Did Become Robin Hood the Outlaw.13 In Which Robin Hood Gained His Good Right-hand Man Little John.18 Of How Robin Hood Went to the Shooting Match at Nottingham Town and Won the Golden Arrow 25 Of How Will Gamwell Became Will Scarlet ... 30 Of How Robin Hood Did Gain Another Good Com¬ rade for His Band.37 How Robin Hood Doth Encounter Midge the Miller 43 How Robin Hood Did Outwit the Tinker .... 47 Of How Robin Hood Did Aid the Sorrowful Knight Sir Richard of the Lea.35 Of How Little John Became the Sheriff’s Servant . 64 How Robin Hood Met the Curtal Friar .... 71 PAGE Robin Hood and Allan A Dale.78 Of How Robin Hood Turned Butcher.83 How Robin Hood Did Fight with Guy of Gisbourne 90 How Will Stutely Was Rescued by Robin Hood . 100 Of How Robin Hood Did Serve Queen Katherine . 105 Of How King Henry Did Chase Robin Hood, But Caught Him Not.116 Of How Good King Richard of the Lion Heart Came to Sherwood Forest.123 VI “Hold!” Roared Little John ...