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Alexander Livnat, Ph.D. 12/18/2014 This Is the Second out of Five

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Alexander Livnat, Ph.D. 12/18/2014 This Is the Second out of Five Alexander Livnat, Ph.D. 12/18/2014 This is the second out of five volumes describing EPA’s current state of knowledge of CCR damage cases. This volume comprises 42 damage case-specific modules. Each module contains background information on the host power plant, type and design of the CCR management unit(s), their hydrogeologic setting and status of groundwater monitoring system, evidence for impact, regulatory actions pursued by the state and remedial measures taken, litigation, and rationale for the site’s current designation as a potential damage case in reference to pre-existing screenings. Ample footnotes and a list of references provide links to sources of information. IIa. CCR Damage Case Reassessment December 2014 IIa. Coal Combustion Residuals Potential Damage Cases (Reassessed, Formerly Published); (Cases PTa01 to PTa42) 1 IIa. CCR Damage Case Reassessment December 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS PTa01. TVA Colbert Fossil Fuel Plant, Colbert County, Alabama ............................................................. 4 PTa02. TVA Widows Creek Steam Fossil Fuel Plant, Stevenson, Jackson County, Alabama ................. 10 PTa03. Arizona Public Service Co. Cholla Steam Electric Generating Station, Navajo County, Arizona 14 PTa04. Florida Power & Light Lansing Smith Plant, Bay County, Florida .............................................. 18 PTa05. Ameren (formerly: Central Illinois Light Co.) Duck Creek Station, Canton, Fulton County, Illinois ......................................................................................................................................................... 21 PTa06. Dynegy Midwest (formerly: Illinois Power Co.) Havana Power Plant, Havana, Mason County, Illinois ......................................................................................................................................................... 23 PTa07. Dynegy Midwest (formerly: Illinois Power Co.) Hennepin Power Station, Hennepin, Putnam County, Illinois ........................................................................................................................................... 29 PTa08. Ameren (formerly: Central Illinois Public Service Co., CIP) Hutsonville Power Station, Crawford County, Hutsonville, Illinois ....................................................................................................................... 36 PTa09. Commonwealth Edison/Midwest Generation Powerton Plant – Mahoney Landfill, Pekin, Tazewell County, Illinois ............................................................................................................................ 41 PTa10. Dynegy Midwest (formerly: Illinois Power) Vermilion Power Station, Oakwood, Vermilion County, Illinois ........................................................................................................................................... 44 PTa11. Ameren Coffeen/White & Brewer Trucking Fly Ash Landfill, Coffeen, Montgomery County, Illinois ......................................................................................................................................................... 48 PTa12. Dynegy Midwest (formerly: Illinois Power Co.) Wood River Power Station, Alton, Madison County, Illinois ........................................................................................................................................... 51 PTa13. NiSource (formerly: NIPSCO) Bailly Generating Station, Chesterton, Porter County, Indiana ... 55 PTa14. Southern Indiana Gas & Electric Co. (SIGECO) A.B. Brown Generating Station, Mount Vernon, Posey County, Indiana ................................................................................................................................ 62 PTa15. Hoosier Energy Merom Generating Station CCR Landfill, Sullivan, Sullivan County, Indiana .. 66 PTa16. NiSource (formerly: NIPSCO) Michigan City Site, Michigan City, LaPorte County Indiana ..... 68 PTa17. Indianapolis Power & Light (IPL) Petersburg Generating Station, Pike County, Indiana ............ 71 PTa18. NiSource (Formerly: NIPSCO) R.M. Schahfer Generating Station, Wheatfield, Jasper County, Indiana ........................................................................................................................................................ 74 PTa19. Muscatine County Landfill, Montpelier, Iowa .............................................................................. 79 PTa20. Duke Energy (Formerly Cincinnati Gas & Electric, Cinergy) East Bend Scrubber Sludge Landfill, Rabbit Hash, Boone County, Kentucky ....................................................................................... 81 PTa21. K.R. Rezendes South Main Street Ash Landfill – PG&E, Freetown, Bristol County, Massachusetts ............................................................................................................................................. 84 2 IIa. CCR Damage Case Reassessment December 2014 PTa22. Xcel Energy/Southern Minnesota Municipal Power Agency – Sherburne County (Sherco) Generating Plant, Becker, Minnesota ......................................................................................................... 88 PTa23. Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. Danskammer Waste Management Facility, Newburgh, Orange County, New York ......................................................................................................................... 92 PTa24. AES Creative Resources Weber Ash Disposal Site, Fenton, Broome County, New York ........... 95 PTa25. C.R. Huntley Flyash Landfill, Tonawanda, Erie County, New York ............................................ 97 PTa26. Duke Power Allen Steam Generating Plant, Belmont, Gaston County, North Carolina ............. 100 PTa27. Great River Energy (GRE) - (formerly Cooperative Power Association/United Power) Coal Creek Station, Underwood, McLean County, North Dakota .................................................................... 105 PTa28. Montana-Dakota Utilities (MDU) R.M. Heskett Station, Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota .................................................................................................................................................................. 110 PTa29. Basin Electric, W. J. Neal Plant, Velva, McHenry County, North Dakota ................................. 114 PTa30. Cinergy W.C. Beckjord Station, New Richmond, Clermont County, Ohio ................................ 117 PTa31. Cincinnati Gas & Electric Co. Miamiview Landfill, Hamilton County, Ohio ............................ 119 PTa32. TVA Bull Run Fossil Plant, Clinton (Oak Ridge), Anderson County, Tennessee ...................... 120 PTa33. Dominion Virginia Power’s Battlefield Golf Course, Chesapeake, Virginia .............................. 127 PTa34. Dairyland Power Cooperative Alma Off-site Fly Ash Landfill, Alma, Belvidere Township, Buffalo County, Wisconsin ....................................................................................................................... 133 PTa35. Dairyland Power Cooperative Alma On-site Fly Ash Landfill, Buffalo County, Wisconsin ...... 136 PTa36. Alliant (Wisconsin Power and Light Co.) Edgewater 1-4 Ash Disposal Site, Sheboygan, Sheboygan County, Wisconsin ................................................................................................................. 138 PTa37. Lemberger Landfill, Whitelaw, Franklin Township, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin ................ 142 PTa38. Alliant Energy (Former Wisconsin Power and Light Company, WPL) Nelson Dewey Ash Landfill, Grant County, Wisconsin ........................................................................................................... 145 PTa39. Wisconsin Electric Power Company (WEPCO) Port Washington Facility/ Druecker Quarry Fly Ash Site, Ozaukee County, Wisconsin ..................................................................................................... 150 PTa40. Wisconsin Power Service Corporation (WEPSCO) Pulliam Power Station’s Ash Disposal Site, Green Bay, Brown County, Wisconsin ..................................................................................................... 155 PTa41. Alliant (Formerly, Wisconsin Power and Light Company) Rock River Ash Disposal Facility, Beloit, Rock County, Wisconsin ............................................................................................................... 158 PTa42. PacifiCorp Energy’s Dave Johnston Power Plant, Glenrock, Converse County, Wyoming ....... 161 3 IIa. CCR Damage Case Reassessment December 2014 PTa01. TVA Colbert Fossil Fuel Plant, Colbert County, Alabama Type: Surface Impoundments Associated with Collapsed Sinkholes. Background and Description: The Colbert Fossil Plant (COF) is located on the south side of the Pickwick Reservoir at Tennessee River Mile 245, about 10 miles west of downtown Tuscumbia and three miles east of Cherokee, and about 50 miles west of Huntsville, Alabama.1 The plant is located on a 1,354- acre reservation, north of U.S. Highway 72. Most nearby land is agricultural, but residential and recreational areas are in close proximity. The closest residences are within 0.5 mile from the plant reservation.2 COF comprises two surface impoundments (Bottom Ash Pond 4 3 and Disposal Area 5 Drainage Basin);4 and two landfills (Disposal Area 5 Dry Stack,5 and Disposal Area 1,6 closed in 1975). In addition, adjacent to Bottom Ash Pond 4 there is also a clay-lined chemical pond7 that was used between the 1970s 1 Stantec (2009). According to TVA (2004) and
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