Senate Slams Israeli Crimes in Palestine
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Iran: 2021 Presidential Election
By Nigel Walker 5 July 2021 Iran: 2021 presidential election Summary 1 Background 2 2021 presidential election commonslibrary.parliament.uk Number CBP-9269 Iran: 2021 presidential election Image Credits Iran flag by OpenClipart – Vectors from Pixabay / image cropped. Licensed under Pixabay License. Free for commercial use. No attribution required. Disclaimer The Commons Library does not intend the information in our research publications and briefings to address the specific circumstances of any particular individual. We have published it to support the work of MPs. You should not rely upon it as legal or professional advice, or as a substitute for it. We do not accept any liability whatsoever for any errors, omissions or misstatements contained herein. You should consult a suitably qualified professional if you require specific advice or information. Read our briefing ‘Legal help: where to go and how to pay’ for further information about sources of legal advice and help. This information is provided subject to the conditions of the Open Parliament Licence. Feedback Every effort is made to ensure that the information contained in these publicly available briefings is correct at the time of publication. Readers should be aware however that briefings are not necessarily updated to reflect subsequent changes. If you have any comments on our briefings please email [email protected]. Please note that authors are not always able to engage in discussions with members of the public who express opinions about the content of our research, although we will carefully consider and correct any factual errors. You can read our feedback and complaints policy and our editorial policy at commonslibrary.parliament.uk. -
Parliamentary Research Digest
PAKISTAN INSTITUTE FOR PARLIAMENTARY SERVICES DEDICATED TO PARLIAMENTARY EXCELLENCE ISSN # 2414-8040 Parliamentary Research Digest VOLUME7,ISSUE 01 JANUARY,2020 INSIDE THIS ISSUE: Editorial ANALYSIS All Praises to Allah, the Compassionate and the Most Merciful for bestowing close team effort to the Paki- stan Institute for Parliamentary Services (PIPS) that completes its decade of dedicated legislative, State of Pakistan Economy: research, capacity building and outreach services to Members of eight parliamentary institutions as mandated by the PIPS Act 2008. Hats off to the across party Board of Governors of the Institute, Opportunities and Challenges secretariat leadership of the Senate and National Assembly of Pakistan as well as all provincial and Page 01 legislative assemblies for their resolute ownership to consolidate PIPS into a recognized centre of parliamentary excellence the world over. OPINION The dawn of January 01, 2020 saw the entire PIPS team welcoming the new Executive Director, Mr. Muhammad Anwar, former Secretary Senate, seasoned parliamentary expert with decades of parlia- mentary services and longstanding faculty member of the Institute; looking forward for rise to new Understanding Turkey’s horizons. The 34th meeting of Board of Governors, held on January 14, 2020, presided by Honoura- Parliamentary Democracy ble Chairman Senate/ President PIPS BoG eulogized the relevant and strong research, legislative, Page 09 training and outreach services rendered by the smart team PIPS. This issue of digest includes three articles on SWOT analysis of Pakistan’s economy, Turkey’s Par- liamentary Democracy and President Trump’s Impeachment which were ranked amongst three best OPINION papers in PIPS 6th Annual National Parliamentary Development Course submitted by grade 17-18 officers as part of their research project. -
13952 Wednesday MAY 26, 2021 Khordad 5, 1400 Shawwal 14, 1442
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 43rd year No.13952 Wednesday MAY 26, 2021 Khordad 5, 1400 Shawwal 14, 1442 EU welcomes extension Skocic names Iran 29 mining projects Iranian, Russian universities of surveillance deal squad for World Cup ready to go operational launch Iranistica between Iran, IAEA Page 3 qualifiers Page 3 across Iran Page 4 Encyclopedia project Page 8 Zarif holds high- level talks in Azerbaijan TEHRAN – Iranian Foreign Minister Iran presidential lineup Mohammad Javad Zarif has embarked See page 3 on a tour of the South Caucasus region amid soaring border tensions between Azerbaijan and Armenia. The chief Iranian diplomat began his tour with a visit to Baku where he met with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev on Tuesday. Continued on page 3 Water projects worth over $185m inaugurated TEHRAN – Iranian Energy Minister Reza Ardakanian on Tuesday inaugurated seven major water industry projects valued at 7.81 trillion rials (about $185.9 million) through video conference in three prov- inces, IRIB reported. Put into operation in the eighth week of the ministry’s A-B-Iran program in the current Iranian calendar year (started on March 21), the said projects were inaugurated in Hormozgan, Fars, and Kurdestan provinces. Continued on page 4 “Ambushing a Rose” published in eight languages TEHRAN – Eight translations of “Ambushing a Rose”, a biography of Lieutenant-General Ali Sayyad Shirazi who served as commander of Ground Forces during the Iran–Iraq war, have recently been published. -
INSS Insight No. 1482, June 6, 2021 from Election to Selection: Iran's Path to a New President
INSS Insight No. 1482, June 6, 2021 From Election to Selection: Iran's Path to a New President Raz Zimmt The decision by Iran’s Guardian Council to disqualify the vast majority of the candidates in the coming presidential elections, including former speaker of the Majlis Ali Larijani, and Eshaq Jahangiri, First Vice-President under President Rouhani, in effect leaves the hardline cleric Ebrahim Raisi as the only candidate with real chances of winning the elections. This decision is another reflection of the regime's efforts to strengthen the conservative hegemony in the political elite, especially in advance of the struggle over the succession of Iran's leadership. The regime's blatant intervention in the election process indicates that it is determined to maintain conservative control of power centers even at the cost of further undermining public confidence, and that it estimates that it is capable of suppressing any possible protest. On May 25, 2021, following the screening of all the presidential candidates, Iran’s Guardian Council announced it had approved seven final candidates, out of the 592 candidates (including 40 women) who registered for the elections scheduled for June 18. That the vast majority of the candidates were disqualified came as no surprise. Since the beginning of the 1980s, only a few candidates have passed the screening process under the 12-member Guardian Council, half of whom are clerics appointed by Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, and half of whom are jurists appointed by the Judiciary Chief and approved by the Majlis. This time too, it was expected that the Council would disqualify any candidate it saw as someone who might undermine conservative hegemony in Iranian politics. -
Islamist Neo-Cons Take Power in Iran Walter POSCH Published As: Occasional Paper No3, Ljubljana Institute for Security Studies , July 2005
Islamist Neo-Cons Take Power in Iran Walter POSCH published as: Occasional Paper No3, Ljubljana Institute for Security Studies , July 2005 Introduction Iran, the land of roses and nightingales, remains unpredictable and enigmatic for any Western analyst—it always takes a different turn than what one would expect. When the regime of the Shah appeared to be stable, it was swiped away by a popular left-leaning revolution which replaced the monarchy with an Islamic Republic. When then the new clerical regime seemed feeble and was attacked by Saddam Hussein, it managed to survive; even more, during the Iran-Iraq war it tightened its grip on the state apparatus and the society as well, and defeated its domestic adversaries. After Khomeini’s death the regime followed a more ‘pragmatic’ course and the West made acquaintance with a handful of clerics that presumably controlled the country, and again overlooked the complex factions, ideological currents and power equations within the regime. As a consequence, Hojjatoleslam Khatami’s landslide victory in 1997 was a total surprise, as now is Mr. Ahmadi-Nezhad’s victory in the presidential elections. To better understand Iran, it is important to approach it from the perspective that it is neither a democracy in the western sense, nor is it a totalitarian regime as defined by political theory. It is also not quite accurate to classify Iran as a ‘theocracy.’ Only a minority of the clerics who engage with the regime—the vast majority of them, among them all Grand Ayatollahs, oppose it.1 From the perspective of power-sharing, it is important to point out that Iran has developed a vibrant and very outspoken parliament (majles). -
Iran Slashes Its Presidential Candidates List by Omer Carmi
MENU Policy Analysis / PolicyWatch 3490 A Race of One? Iran Slashes Its Presidential Candidates List by Omer Carmi May 25, 2021 Also available in Arabic / Farsi ABOUT THE AUTHORS Omer Carmi Omer Carmi was a 2017 military fellow at The Washington Institute. Brief Analysis The regime is seemingly removing any obstacle that might prevent Ebrahim Raisi from winning the presidency and, perhaps, succeeding Khamenei down the road, but the risk of further eroding its internal legitimacy is high. ran’s presidential campaign offered up a “May surprise” this week, with the Guardian Council announcing that I several prominent candidates had been disqualified from running in the June 18 vote. Although mass disqualifications are nothing new for the regime, some of the names on this year’s chopping block were unexpected: only seven of the forty candidates who met the minimum registration criteria earlier this month were ultimately approved to run, and the finalists do not include high-profile figures such as former Majlis speaker Ali Larijani, Vice President Eshaq Jahangiri, or former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. So far, Larijani and other disqualified candidates have announced that they accept the council’s judgment and will not ask Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei to overturn it. Yet other prominent figures have been openly critical. Larijani’s brother Sadegh, a former judiciary chief, called the decision “indefensible.” Disqualified reformist Mostafa Tajzadeh went further, arguing that “no responsible citizen should surrender” to the council’s move, then declaring that the decision aimed to topple the “republican” part of the Islamic Republic. Even Ebrahim Raisi—the frontrunner who stands to benefit most from the disqualifications—expressed concern, noting that he has been trying to make the election more competitive and participatory. -
The 2021 Iran Presidential Elections: Prospects and Expectations
INFO PACK The 2021 Iran Presidential Elections: Prospects and Expectations Fatih Şemsettin Işık INFO PACK The 2021 Iran Presidential Elections: Prospects and Expectations Fatih Şemsettin Işık The 2021 Iran Presidential Elections: Prospects and Expectations © TRT WORLD RESEARCH CENTRE ALL RIGHTS RESERVED PUBLISHER TRT WORLD RESEARCH CENTRE June 2021 WRITTEN BY Fatih Şemsettin Işık PHOTO CREDIT ANADOLU AGENCY TRT WORLD İSTANBUL AHMET ADNAN SAYGUN STREET NO:83 34347 ULUS, BEŞİKTAŞ İSTANBUL / TURKEY TRT WORLD LONDON 200 GRAYS INN ROAD, WC1X 8XZ LONDON / UNITED KINGDOM TRT WORLD WASHINGTON D.C. 1819 L STREET NW SUITE, 700 20036 WASHINGTON DC / UNITED STATES www.trtworld.com researchcentre.trtworld.com The opinions expressed in this Info Pack represent the views of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the TRT World Research Centre. 4 The 2021 Iran Presidential Elections: Prospects and Expectations Introduction n June 18, Iran is scheduled to hold After eight years of Hassan Rouhani as president, presidential elections following Has- Iran will elect a new president on June 18, 2021. Amid san Rouhani’s eight year tenure. With renewed nuclear talks with the United States in Vien- the ongoing nuclear talks in Vienna na and the sanctions-related economic deterioration, and the country’s deteriorating eco- the significance of these elections is heightened. O Even though presidential authority is relatively limit- nomic situation the significance of these elections are magnified. This info-pack explores the contours ed compared to the Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, of the political dynamics in Iran ahead of the June 18 the presidential office is nonetheless significant. -
PML-N, PPP Trade Barbs in Senate
Soon From LAHORE & KARACHI A sister publication of CENTRELINE & DNA News Agency www.islamabadpost.com.pk ISLAMABAD EDITION IslamabadTuesday, April 06, 2021 Pakistan’s First AndP Only DiplomaticO Daily STPrice Rs. 20 Amb. Akan appointed Pakistan has a Amb. Adam Tugio the Deputy Foreign great potential opens virtual Minister of Kazakhstan for tourism trade expo 2021 Detailed News On Page-01 Detailed News On Page-01 Detailed News On Page-08 Briefs Pakistan PML-N, PPP expresses solidarity trade barbs with Jordan a.M.Bhatti ISLAMABAD: Pakistan in Senate on Monday expressed Five parties demand allotment of complete solidarity separate Opposition benches with Hash- emite King- Special coRReSpondent dom of Jordan. A statement PDM serves show from foreign office said ISLAMABAD: Opposition parties in the an- cause notices that Pakistan is following ti-government coalition Pakistan Democratic ISLAMABAD: Ambassador of Yemen Mohammed Motahar Ali-Shabi meeting the situation in Jordan. Movement (PDM) clashed in the first formal to PPP, ANP with Ambassador of Saudi Arabia Nawaf Saeed Al Maliky. – DNA “We stand in solidarity with Senate session on Monday. Senate Chairman the Hashemite Kingdom of Sadiq Sanjrani chaired the first sitting. Staff RepoRt Jordan, led by His Majes- Five opposition parties in the Senate, who Amb. Akan ty King Abdullah II Ibn Al had earlier decided to constitute an independ- ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Democrat- Hussein”. It further added ent group in the House consisting of 27 mem- ic Movement (PDM) has served show appointed PM wants government that Pakistan fully supports bers, demanded they be allotted separate op- cause notices to the PPP and the ANP the right of the Hashemite position benches in the Senate. -
Middle East Briefing, Nr. 18: Iran
Update Briefing Middle East Briefing N°18 Tehran/Brussels, 4 August 2005 Iran: What Does Ahmadi-Nejad's Victory Mean? I. OVERVIEW victory is likely to aggravate tensions with Washington and perhaps with Brussels. A diplomatic newcomer, Ahmadi-Nejad brings a less sophisticated approach than The surprise election of Mahmoud Ahmadi-Nejad, who his predecessor; alone among the candidates, he did is being sworn in as president this week, has given rise not broach improved relations with the U.S. during to dire predictions about Iran's domestic and foreign the campaign and, since his victory, has been at best policies and relations with the U.S. and the European indifferent about them. But bottom line positions -- on Union. There are reasons for concern. Based on his Iran's nuclear program, regional interests, Iraq policy -- rhetoric, past performance, and the company he keeps, almost certainly will not budge in the foreseeable future. Ahmadi-Nejad appears a throwback to the revolution's early days: more ideological, less pragmatic, and anti- The new president is dismissive of the need to improve American. But for the West, and the U.S. in particular, relations with the U.S., and his election strengthened to reach and act upon hasty conclusions would be those within the U.S. administration who have long wrong. Iran is governed by complex institutions and believed engagement would only further entrench a competing power centres that inherently favour continuity hostile, undemocratic regime and who wish to pursue over change. More importantly, none of the fundamentals a strategy of "delegitimisation". But though both sides has changed: the regime is not about to collapse; it holds might take short-term comfort from continued pivotal cards on Iraq and nuclear proliferation; and any estrangement, this posture is unsustainable. -
Update Briefing Middle East Briefing N°18 Tehran/Brussels, 4 August 2005 Iran: What Does Ahmadi-Nejad's Victory Mean?
Update Briefing Middle East Briefing N°18 Tehran/Brussels, 4 August 2005 Iran: What Does Ahmadi-Nejad's Victory Mean? I. OVERVIEW victory is likely to aggravate tensions with Washington and perhaps with Brussels. A diplomatic newcomer, Ahmadi-Nejad brings a less sophisticated approach than The surprise election of Mahmoud Ahmadi-Nejad, who his predecessor; alone among the candidates, he did is being sworn in as president this week, has given rise not broach improved relations with the U.S. during to dire predictions about Iran's domestic and foreign the campaign and, since his victory, has been at best policies and relations with the U.S. and the European indifferent about them. But bottom line positions -- on Union. There are reasons for concern. Based on his Iran's nuclear program, regional interests, Iraq policy -- rhetoric, past performance, and the company he keeps, almost certainly will not budge in the foreseeable future. Ahmadi-Nejad appears a throwback to the revolution's early days: more ideological, less pragmatic, and anti- The new president is dismissive of the need to improve American. But for the West, and the U.S. in particular, relations with the U.S., and his election strengthened to reach and act upon hasty conclusions would be those within the U.S. administration who have long wrong. Iran is governed by complex institutions and believed engagement would only further entrench a competing power centres that inherently favour continuity hostile, undemocratic regime and who wish to pursue over change. More importantly, none of the fundamentals a strategy of "delegitimisation". But though both sides has changed: the regime is not about to collapse; it holds might take short-term comfort from continued pivotal cards on Iraq and nuclear proliferation; and any estrangement, this posture is unsustainable. -
December 16-31, 2019 October 16-31, 2020
December 16-31, 2019 October 16-31, 2020 SeSe 1 Table of Contents 1: October 16, 2020………………………………….……………………….…03 2: October 17, 2020………………………………….……………………….....11 3: October 18, 2020…………………………………………………………......16 4: October 19, 2020………………………………………………...…................20 5: October 20, 2020………………………………………………..…..........….. 21 6: October 21, 2020………………………………………………………….…..24 7: October 22, 2020………………………………………………………………33 8: October 23, 2020……………………………………….………………….......36 9: October 24, 2020……………………………………………...……………….44 10: October 25, 2020…………………………………………………….............48 11: October 26, 2020………………………………………………………….….54 12: October 27, 2020……………………………………………………………. 55 13: October 28, 2020…………………………………………………………..…61 14: October 29, 2020………………………………………………………..….....66 15: October 30, 2020……………………………………………….………..…... 73 Data collected and compiled by Rabeeha Safdar, Mahnoor Raza, Anosh and Muqaddas Sanaullah Disclaimer: PICS reproduce the original text, facts and figures as appear in the newspapers and is not responsible for its accuracy. 2 October 16, 2020 Business Recorder Umar for encouraging Chinese investment in SEZs under CPEC ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Planning, Development and Special Initiatives Asad Umar emphasised the need to take immediate actions to encourage the Chinese investors to invest in the Special Economic Zones (SEZs) under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The minister expressed these views, while chairing a consultative meeting to review the preparations for the upcoming 10th Joint Cooperation Committee (JCC) meeting on CPEC, here on Thursday. All the conveners of the respective Joint Working Groups (JWGs) under the CPEC framework including the secretary planning, chairman CPEC Authority, secretary communications, secretary foreign affairs, officials from the line ministries, and representatives from all the relevant departments attended the meeting. Progress on prioritised SEZs under the CPEC including Rashakai, Dhabeji, Allama Iqbal Industrial City (M3) was also reviewed at the meeting. -
The 2009 Presidential Election in Iran: Fair Or Foul? Farhad Khosrokhavar, Marie Ladier-Fouladi
The 2009 Presidential election in Iran: fair or foul? Farhad Khosrokhavar, Marie Ladier-Fouladi To cite this version: Farhad Khosrokhavar, Marie Ladier-Fouladi. The 2009 Presidential election in Iran: fair or foul?. 2021. hal-03209899 HAL Id: hal-03209899 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03209899 Preprint submitted on 27 Apr 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. ROBERT SCHUMAN CENTRE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES EUI Working Papers RSCAS 2012/29 ROBERT SCHUMAN CENTRE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES Mediterranean Programme THE 2009 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN IRAN: FAIR OR FOUL? Farhad Khosrokhavar and Marie Ladier-Fouladi EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE, FLORENCE ROBERT SCHUMAN CENTRE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES MEDITERRANEAN PROGRAMME The 2009 Presidential election in Iran: fair or foul? FARHAD KHOSROKHAVAR AND MARIE LADIER-FOULADI EUI Working Paper RSCAS 2012/29 This text may be downloaded only for personal research purposes. Additional reproduction for other purposes, whether in hard copies or electronically, requires the consent of the author(s), editor(s). If cited or quoted, reference should be made to the full name of the author(s), editor(s), the title, the working paper, or other series, the year and the publisher.