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Conference 2015 Habitability, Habitable Worlds, and

June 15–19, 2015 • Chicago, Illinois

Sponsored by

Earth-Life Science Institute/Tokyo Institute of Smart Sparrow Blue Marble Space University of Montana

Institutional Support

Universities Space Research Association Lunar and Planetary Institute National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Abstracts for this workshop are available in electronic format via the workshop website at www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/abscicon2015/ and can be cited as Author A. B. and Author C. D. (2015) Title of abstract. In Astrobiology Science Conference, Abstract #XXXX. LPI Contribution No. 1842, Lunar and Planetary Institute, .

Lunar and Planetary Institute 3600 Bay Area Boulevard Houston TX 77058-1113

Conference Chair

Peter Doran Louisiana State University

Local Organizing Committee

Linda Billings, George Washington University Geza Gyuk, Adler Planetarium Philipp Heck, Field Museum of Natural History Fabien Kenig, University of Illinois at Chicago D’Arcy Meyer-Dombard, University of Illinois at Chicago Daniella Scalice, NASA Astrobiology Institute

Science Organizing Committee

Linda Billings, George Washington University Jeff Bowman, University of Washington Eric Boyd, Montana State University Julie Castillo-Rogez, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Charles Cockell, University of Edinburgh Shawn Domagal-Goldman, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Jamie Elsila Cook, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Clark Johnson, University of Wisconsin – Madison James Kasting, Penn State Timothy Lyons, University of , Riverside Karen Meech, University of Hawaii D’Arcy Meyer-Dombard, University of Illinois at Chicago Alison Murray, Desert Research Institute Frank Rosenzweig, University of Montana Daniella Scalice, NASA Astrobiology Institute Britney Schmidt, Georgia Institute of Technology Greg Springsteen, Furman University Mary Voytek, NASA Headquarters (ex officio) James Wray, Georgia Institute of Technology

Hilton Chicago

Second Floor: Registration in Normandie Lounge Plenary Sessions in Grand Ballroom

Lower Level: Posters in Stevens Salon C Concurrent Oral Sessions in Salon A INFORMATION FOR PRESENTERS

Speaker-Ready Room

Presentation validation and check-in will be in the Mobley Room, which is located on the lower level next to Salon A. Electronic presentations must be tested for readability and submitted to an A/V Tech in the Speaker-Ready Room via USB flash drive the before your oral presentation is scheduled. Once your presentation has been checked for readability, the conference A/V staff will transfer it to the meeting room computer via the conference network. Speakers will not be allowed to load presentations onto the computers in the meeting rooms. Please bring a copy of your presentation to your session.

Speaker-Ready Room Schedule Sunday, June 14 5:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m. Monday, June 15 7:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. Tuesday, June 16 7:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. Wednesday, June 17 7:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. Thursday, June 18 7:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. Friday, June 19 7:30 a.m. — 8:30 a.m.

Poster Presenters

Poster sessions will be held Wednesday and Thursday evening from 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. in Salon C. Poster presenters are expected to be present at their poster for the duration of their assigned session. Poster location assignment guides will be available in Salon C. Posters can be installed beginning Sunday, June 14, at 5:00 p.m. All posters will remain up until the close of the Thursday night poster session.

E-Posters

We are pleased to offer you the opportunity to upload an electronic file of your poster (e-poster). Our interactive e-poster system will provide additional exposure by allowing your fellow attendees, as well as others, the ability to view your poster online. See the conference website for details. ABSCICON WEEK AT A GLANCE

Day and Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Salon A2 Salon A3 Salon A5 Time Monday 8:00 a.m.– Grand Ballroom — The Deep History of a Atom followed at 9:15 by Sustained Habitability on a Dynamic Early 10:15 a.m. Monday The Beginning and End of the Methods of Detection of Extraterrestrial Materials and the Environmental Change and the 10:30 a.m.– RNA World from the Perspective Habitability, , and Emergence of Life Evolution of 12:30 p.m. of Ribosome Origins Their Variations I Monday Life in the Clouds: Recent The Diversity of Worlds: Methods of Detection of Major Transitions in Evolution: 1:45 p.m.– Advances in Upper Planetary Protection Workshop Comparative Planetology Habitability, Biosignatures, and Catalysts and Constraints I 3:45 p.m. Exploration and Habitability I Their Variations II Monday Habitability from Afar: Exploring The Diversity of Worlds: Methods of Detection of Major Transitions in Evolution: Beyond the Catastrophe: 4:00 p.m.– Icy Worlds from Orbital and Comparative Planetology Habitability, Biosignatures, and Catalysts and Constraints II Impacts and the Search for Life 6:00 p.m. Flyby Missions and Habitability II Their Variations III Monday 6:00 p.m.– Grand Ballroom — Reception followed at 7:30 by FameLab USA Regional Heat 9:30 p.m. Tuesday 8:00 a.m.– Grand Ballroom — Real Life or : Biosignatures or Abiosignatures followed at 9:15 by The Origin and Subsequent Evolution of Life 10:15 a.m. Tuesday The Emergence of Life at Determining the Origin and How Can Modern Microbes Astrobiology Research Habitability of Extraterrestrial 10:30 a.m.– Prebiotic Chemistry and Early of Prebiotic Species Inform Ancient and Education at Analog Environments I 12:30 p.m. Earth Environments in Earth ? I Minority-Serving Institution Tuesday How Can Modern Microbes Extreme Earth: Omics Research Definition and Boundaries of Habitability of Extraterrestrial 1:45 p.m.– Inform Ancient on Microbial Communities Habitable Zones I Analog Environments II 3:45 p.m. Earth Ecosystems? II Definition and Boundaries of Habitable Zones II Tuesday How Can Modern Microbes Radiation and Habitability: followed at 5:00 by Habitability of Extraterrestrial 4:00 p.m.– Inform Ancient Friends or Foes? I Chance and Necessity: From Analog Environments III 6:00 p.m. Earth Ecosystems? III and Viruses to Cells and Populations I Wednesday Grand Ballroom — Understanding and Recognizing Habitability followed at 9:15 by Improving Education Through Digital Learning Research 8:00 a.m.– followed at 10:30 by Honoring Those We Have Lost: Science and Reflections 10:15a.m. Wednesday Chance and Necessity: From Getting into : Interior Finding Habitable Worlds and 11:30 a.m.– The Habitability of Icy Worlds I Molecules and Viruses to Cells Energy in Extreme Environments Planetary Processes, Life, Life Beyond the I 12:30 p.m. and Populations II and Habitability ABSCICON WEEK AT A GLANCE (CONTINUED)

Day and Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Salon A2 Salon A3 Salon A5 Time Wednesday Finding Habitable Worlds and Earth’s Early : Life on Mechanisms for the Prebiotic Radiation and Habitability: 1: 45 p.m.– The Habitability of Icy Worlds II Life Beyond the Solar System II an "" Emergence of I Friends or Foes? II 3:45 p.m. Wednesday Laws of Life: Exploring Universal 's Organic Chemistry and Mechanisms for the Prebiotic Radiation and Habitability: 4:00 p.m.– Through Insights into Habitability Emergence of Homochirality II Friends or Foes? III 6:00 p.m. Computer Simulation Wednesday 7:30 p.m.– Salon C — Poster Session I 9:30 p.m. Thursday 8:00 a.m.– Grand Ballroom — Planets in Perspective: Where’s the Energy? followed at 9:15 by Seeking Astrobiology Input to 2020 Landing Site Selection 10:15 a.m. Thursday Habitability by Past and Biosignatures and Mission to Early Earth: Archean The Habitability of From Prebiotic Chemistry to 10:30 a.m.– Ongoing Orbital, Lander, and : The Search and Proterozoic Oceans, -Rock Ecosystems I Functional Biopolymers I 12:30 p.m. Rover Missions for Inhabited Planets I , and Life I Lightning Talks I Thursday Biosignatures and Past and Extant Life Search Mission to Early Earth: Archean followed at 2:45 by From Prebiotic Chemistry to 1:45 p.m.– Technosignatures: The Search Strategies for Habitable and Proterozoic Oceans, NASA Innovative Functional Biopolymers II 3:45 p.m. for Inhabited Planets II Environments on Mars Atmospheres, and Life II Advanced Concepts Thursday Exploring the Effects of Stress on Mission to Early Earth: Archean The Habitability of Astrobiology and the Next Mars 4:00 p.m.– Microbial Mutation Rates and and Proterozoic Oceans, Water-Rock Ecosystems II Rover Missions 6:00 p.m. Survival Strategies Atmospheres, and Life III Thursday 7:30 p.m.– Salon C — Poster Session II 9:30 p.m. Friday Co-Evolution of Increasing and Measuring the Challenges for the Next Morning, Compartmentalization, Impact of Education and Generation of Interstellar Chemical Evolution I 8:00 a.m.– , and Public Outreach Detection Strategies I 10:10 a.m. Informational Polymers I Challenges for the Next Generation of Biosignature Co-Evolution of Friday Detection Strategies II Interstellar Chemical Evolution II Phototrophic Life and Earth’s Compartmentalization, 10:30 a.m.– followed at 11:30 by followed at 11:30 by Redox Evolution Metabolism, and 12:30 p.m. Understanding Your Parents: Lightning Talks II Informational Polymers II Host Characterization for Exoplanet Science

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Monday, June 15, 2015 PLENARY SESSION: WELCOME AND THE DEEP HISTORY OF A CARBON ATOM MON ORAL 8:00 a.m. Grand Ballroom

8:00 a.m. Opening Remarks John Grunsfeld, NASA Headquarters

8:10 a.m. The Deep History of a Carbon Atom

Moderator: Jamie Elsila

Panel Members: Karen Meech Andrew Steele Michael Callahan

Primo Levi’s short story, “The Story of a Carbon Atom,” tracked the path of a carbon atom. The story begins, “Our character lies for hundreds of millions of years, bound to three atoms of and one of calcium, in the form of limestone: it already has a very long cosmic history behind it, but we shall ignore it.” This session will tell the long cosmic history of that atom, beginning with the formation of carbon in a star, and ending with the atom involved in

prebiotic chemical reactions on Earth.

PLENARY SESSION: SUSTAINED HABITABILITY ON A DYNAMIC EARLY EARTH 9:15 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Speaker: James Kasting

Panel Members: Timothy Lyons, Noah Planavsky, and Chris Reinhard

We know something about the habitability of early Earth, but many questions remain. Convincing evidence for life dates back to only 3.5 Ga, whereas Earth itself is a billion years older. Despite the faintness of the young , conditions near Earth’s surface may have been too hot for life for hundreds of millions of years, either sporadically as a consequence of impact or more generally as a consequence of high atmospheric CO2 levels. The Archean

(2.5–3.8 Ga) was more clement, but the discrepancy between oxygen isotope data from cherts, which suggest high surface , and evidence for repeated glaciations has not been satisfactorily resolved. Climate may have been stabilized during this time by a combination of feedback loops involving both CO2 and CH4. Like now, was mostly biological in origin, so the climate control system could be described as being “Gaian.” The rise of atmospheric O2 near 2.4 Ga probably triggered the glaciations that occurred at that time, although some authors have argued that this causality was reversed. The resulting Proterozoic climate was less stable and “boring” than previously thought, as glaciations have now been reported at ~1.8 Ga and ~1.2 Ga, in addition to the well-known

Snowball Earth events of the Neoproterozoic. Better empirical constraints on surface and on atmospheric O2 and CO2 are needed to reach consensus on what the early Earth environment was really like.

A 40-minute presentation by J. Kasting will be followed by 20 minutes of Q and A and open discussion with the speaker and panel.

10:15 a.m. BREAK

THE BEGINNING AND END OF THE RNA WORLD FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF RIBOSOME ORIGINS 10:30 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: George Fox Harold Bernhardt

10:30 a.m. Bernhardt H. S. * Sandwick R. K. Purine Biosynthetic Intermediate-Containing Ribose-Phosphate Polymers as Evolutionary Precursors to RNA [#7540]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 1

10:45 a.m. Stephenson J. D. * Popovic M. Fliss P. S. Ditzler M. A. The Effect of Clay Minerals on the Evolution of RNA Function [#7689]

MON ORALS 11:00 a.m. Petrov A. S. * Williams L. D. Found in Translation [#7653]

11:15 a.m. Caetano-Anolles G. * Minhas B. Caetano-Anolles D. Shahzad K. Mittenthal J. E. A Phylogenomic Study of the Ribosome Uncovers its History, Challenges the Existence of an RNA World of Replicators, and Reveals a Mysterious Link to Language and Music [#7139]

11:30 a.m. Williams L. D. * Bowman J. C. The Ribosome and the RNA World [#7554]

11:45 a.m. Paci M. Tran Q. Fox G. E. * The Emergence of a Dynamic Ribosome Likely Terminates Any Remaining RNA World [#7072]

12:00 p.m. Popinga A. * Bouckaert R. Drummond A. J. Wills P. R.

Interpreting the Interpreters of Life: On the Evolution of Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases [#7007]

12:15 p.m. Catchpole R. J. Heinemann J. A. Poole A. M. * Probing the Evolutionary Origins of Bacterial Translation Initiation Using Experimental Evolution [#7252]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

EXTRATERRESTRIAL MATERIALS AND THE EMERGENCE OF LIFE 10:30 a.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Lydia Hallis

10:30 a.m. Hausrath E. M. * Bartlett C. L. Adcock C. T. Evidence for Abundant Phosphate Mobility in Potentially Habitable Early Environments on Mars [#7442]

10:45 a.m. Elsila J. E. * Callahan M. P. Glavin D. P. Dworkin J. P. McLain H. L. Noble S. K. Gibson E. K. Jr. Amino Acids in Lunar Regolith Samples [#7051]

11:00 a.m. Pearce B. K. D. * Pudritz R. E. How Nucleobases Formed in and Comets: Simulating 15 Candidate Reaction Pathways [#7344]

11:15 a.m. Flynn G. J. * Wirick S. Keller L. P. Characterization of Early Solar System Organic Matter in Primitive Interplanetary Dust Particles [#7325]

11:30 a.m. Naraoka H. * Yamashita Y. Koga T. Ishibashi Y. Mita H. Meteoritic Organic Matter Synthesis Inferred from Aldehydes and with Olivine [#7146]

11:45 a.m. Burton A. S. * Elsila J. E. Callahan M. P. Glavin D. P. Dworkin J. P. Evidence from for Multiple Possible Alphabets for the Origins of Life [#7495]

12:00 p.m. Martins Z. * Modica P. Zanda B. d’Hendecourt L. S. The Amino Acid and Contents of the Paris , the Most Primitive CM Chondrite [#7187]

12:15 p.m. Bose M. * Pizzarello S. Anomalies in Carbonaceous Meteorites: Imprints from a Solar System Process? [#7088]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

2 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

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PLANETARY PROTECTION IN THE AGE OF EXPLORATION 10:30 a.m. Salon A2 MON ORAL Chairs: Ariel Anbar Rakesh Mogul

10:30 a.m. Boston P. J. * Can We Even Hope To Do Planetary Protection Effectively? [#7726]

10:45 a.m. Persson E. * Making sure that a World is Uninhabited Prior to Exploration and Exploitation — A Question of as well as Science [#7037]

11:00 a.m. Rummel J. D. * Conley C. A. Is It Contamination or ? A Black and White Decision, or 50 Shades of Gray? [#7641]

11:15 a.m. Race M. S. * Planetary Protection Knowledge Gaps for Human Extraterrestrial Missions: Workshop Summary and Research Needs [#7135]

11:30 a.m. Rummel J. D. * Beaty D. W. Jones M. A. Barlow N. G. Hipkin V. J. MEPAG Special Regions SAG2 Understanding and Locating “Special Regions” on Mars: The Second MEPAG Special Regions Science Analysis Group (SR-SAG2) [#7310]

11:45 a.m. Dworkin J. P. * Adelman L. Ajluni T. M. Andronikov A. V. Ballou D. M. Bartels A. E. Beshore E. Bierhaus E. B. Boynton W. V. Brucato J. R. Callahan M. P. Clark B. C.

Connolly H. C. Jr. Elsila J. E. Enos H. L. Everett D. F. Franchi I. A. Fust J. S. Glavin D. P. Hendershot J. E. Harris J. W. Hildebrand A. R. Jayne G. Jenkens R. W. Kretsch W. E. Kuhns R. M. Lauretta D. S. Ladewig J. V. Lorentson C. C. Marshall J. R. Matthias L. L. McLain H. L. Messenger S. R. Mink R. G. Moore J. Nakamura-Messenger K. Nuth J. A. III Reigle C. A. Righter K. Rizk B. Roher W. D. Russell J. F. Sandford S. A. Sovinski M. F. Schepis J. P. Vellinga J. M. Walker M. S. The OSIRIS-REx Contamination Control and Witness Strategy [#7125]

12:00 p.m. Schuerger A. C. * Nicholson W. L. Growth of Hypobarophile from Seven Genera under Mars Conditions of 7 mbar, 0 °C, and CO2-Enriched Anoxic Atmospheres [#7183]

12:15 p.m. Tirumalai M. R. * Stepanov V. Wünsche A. Gonzalez R. O. Montazari S. Martin K. Weinstock G. Venkateswaran K. Fox G. E. Comparison of the Whole of Two Closely Related and Extreme Radiation and Peroxide

Resistant Spore Producing Strains, Bacillus Safensis F036b and Bacillus Pumilus SAFR-032 from Cleanroom Facilities [#7708]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND THE EVOLUTION OF PLANETARY HABITABILITY 10:30 a.m. Salon A3

Chairs: James Dohm Catherine Walker

10:30 a.m. Sholes S. F. * Smith M. L. Claire M. W. Zahnle K. J. Catling D. C. An Anoxic Atmosphere on Early, Volcanically Active Mars and Its Implications for Life [#7455]

10:45 a.m. Davila A. Schulze-Makuch D. * Sun H. McKay C. P.

The Dry Limit of Habitability on Earth and on Mars [#7056]

11:00 a.m. Califf K. J. * Caporaso J. G. Neilson J. W. Microbial Diversity and Habitability of Extreme Arid Regions of the , Chile [#7492]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 3

11:15 a.m. Noffke N. * Possible (or Not) Microbialites in the < 3.7Ga Gillespie Lake Member, Mars [#7182]

MON ORALS 11:30 a.m. Dohm J. M. * Miyamoto H. Fairén A. G. Baker V. R. Spagnuolo M. Anderson R. C. Komatsu G. Fink W. Mahaney W. C. Schulze-Makuch D. Hare T. M. El-Maarry M. R. Williams J.-P. Viviano-Beck C. E. Karunatillake S. Niihara T. Maruyama S. Mars Changing Environment, Habitability, and Prime Targets [#7290]

11:45 a.m. Parro V. * Blanco Y. Gallardo-Carreño I. Puente-Sánchez F. Moreno-Paz M. Rivas L. A.

Postigo-Cacho M. Echeverría A. Demergasso C. Chong-Díaz G. Cabrol N. Profiling Microbial in Changing Lakes in Deglaciation Areas [#7102]

12:00 p.m. Novak R. E. * Mumma M. J. Villanueva G. L. 1 Diurnal Mapping of O2(a Δg) Emission near Mars’ Aphelion Using Ground Based High-Resolution [#7525]

12:15 p.m. Walker C. C. * Schmidt B. E. Opening the Ice Shell: The Role of Subsurface Lakes and Basal Fractures in Ice Shell-Ocean Interactions [#7453]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

METHODS FOR DETECTION OF HABITABILITY, BIOSIGNATURES,

AND THEIR VARIATIONS IN ASTROBIOLOGICAL MATERIALS I 10:30 a.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Magdalena Osburn Randall Smith

10:30 a.m. Flannery D. T. * Allwood A. C. Hodyss R. Thompson D. R. MicroXRF Investigation of Astrobiologically Significant Samples [#7767]

10:45 a.m. Myers K. D. * Tice M. M. Bostick B. C. A Combined as K-Edge XANES and µ-XRF Elemental Mapping Approach to Indirectly Assess the Biogenicity of Arsenic in Fe-Rich Paleoarchean Sediments [#7441]

11:00 a.m. Marshall C. P. * Olcott Marshall A. Aitken J. B. Lai B. Vogt S. Lay P. A. Imaging of Vanadium and Nickel in Microfossils: A New Potential Biosignature [#7452]

11:15 a.m. Glass J. B. * McGlynn S. E. Chen S. Dawson K. S. Chadwick G. Deng J. Vogt S. Ingall E. D. Twining B. S. Orphan V. J. Nano-Scale Imaging of Cultured and Uncultured Anaerobic Microbial Consortia by Synchrotron -Ray Mapping [#7598]

11:30 a.m. Maldanis L. * Galante D. Xavier-Neto J. Lima F. A. Rodrigues F. Peres C. A. Spectroscopic Identification of Pyrite Traces in Paleontological Data [#7661]

11:45 a.m. Varnali T. * Edwards H. G. M. Scytonemin Family Molecules in Extreme Environments: Raman Spectroscopic Identification and Differentiation [#7074]

12:00 p.m. Kaplan H. H. * Milliken R. E. Visible-Near Reflectance Spectroscopy as a Non-Destructive Tool for Quantification of Organic Compounds in Sediments [#7426]

12:15 p.m. Chanover N. J. * Uckert K. Voelz D. G. Xiao X. Boston P. J. Near-IR Reflectance Spectroscopy of Biovermiculation Patterns in a Sulfuric Cave Environment [#7597]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

4 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

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MAJOR TRANSITIONS IN EVOLUTION: CATALYSTS AND CONSTRAINTS I: INFERENCE FROM NATURAL SYSTEMS 1:45 p.m. Grand Ballroom MON ORAL

Chairs: Zachary Adam William Ratcliff

1:45 p.m. Fornaro T. * Brucato J. R. Biczysko M. Barone V. Feuillie C. Sverjensky D. Hazen R. M. Studies of Nucleobases Binding Mechanisms to Minerals, their Stability and Reactivity Under Prebiotic and Space-Like Conditions [#7405]

2:00 p.m. Boyd E. S. * Schut G. J. Adams M. W. W. Peters J. W. and the Evolution of Respiration [#7138]

2:15 p.m. Sumner D. Y. * Emergent Patterns in Cyanobacteria-Dominated Communities [#7527]

2:30 p.m. Adam Z. R. * Skidmore M. L. Mogk D. W. Butterfield N. J. Microfossils from the Belt Supergroup, Montana: A New Window into Early

Eukaryote Evolution [#7547]

2:45 p.m. Chen X. Beh L. Y. Landweber L. F. * Comparative Genomics to Understand the Origin of Scrambled Genes [#7662]

3:00 p.m. Michod R. E. * A Darwinian Approach to Complexity: Evolution of Individuality in the Volvocine Green [#7742]

3:15 p.m. Grochau-Wright Z. I. * Hanschen E. R. Ferris P. J. Olson B. J. S. C. Michod R. E. Evolutionary History of Genes Underlying Cellular Differentiation in the Volvocine Algae [#7468]

3:30 p.m. Hanschen E. R. * Michod R. E. Olson B. J. S. C. CANCELED Understanding the Evolution of Development and Differentiation During the Evolution of Multicellularity [#7774]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

LIFE IN THE CLOUDS: RECENT ADVANCES IN UPPER ATMOSPHERE EXPLORATION 1:45 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: David Smith Andrew Schuerger

1:45 p.m. Rothschild L. J. * Paulino-Lima I. G. Life in the Clouds of ? An Experimental Approach [#7791]

2:00 p.m. Fisher T. M. * Schulze-Makuch D. Modeling the as a Potential Microbial Habitat [#7026]

2:15 p.m. DeLeon-Rodriguez N. Negron A. Matthew N. Bougiatoioti A. S. M. * Nenes A. Konstantinidis K. Bacterial Phenotypes: Implications for Cloud Condensation [#7318]

2:30 p.m. Bryan N. C. * Granger D. Guzik T. G. Stewart M. Christner B. C. Analysis of Microbial Aerosols Collected at Altitudes of 1.5 to 38 km Above Sea Level [#7523]

2:45 p.m. Wong G. M. * Lane M. A. Smith D. J. In-Flight Sterilization Technology: Reducing Hardware Contamination for Aerobiology Instruments [#7775]

3:00 p.m. Khodadad C. L. * Maloney P. R. Wong G. M. Smith D. J. Exposing in the Stratosphere (E-MIST) [#7447]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 5

3:15 p.m. DasSarma S. * DasSarma P. Kania D. Phillips T. Survival of Haloarchaea in Stratospheric Conditions [#7109]

MON ORALS 3:30 p.m. Twiggs R. * Clark A. Clarke V. Boeschel J. Sampling the Atmosphere from Below with Rockets and Above with Small Spacecraft [#7766]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

THE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF PLANETARY PROTECTION: OWNING THE ISSUE 1:45 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Ariel Anbar Penelope Boston

Planetary Protection is a critical requirement for many space missions, but sometimes a source of contention and

misunderstanding in the and science community. With sample return missions from Mars, , and other astrobiologically interesting targets in the offing, it’s time to come to grips with this issue in ways that are meaningful, implementable, and cost-effective. How can we do this as a community? This session will include panel discussion, audience dialog, and topical breakout sessions to improve community understanding and engagement with the technical challenges and scientific implications of Planetary Protection, and to brainstorm innovative, practical, and defensible solutions. Bring your creativity to this lively session and engage in this critical community discussion.

3:45 p.m. BREAK

THE DIVERSITY OF WORLDS: COMPARATIVE PLANETOLOGY AND HABITABILITY I 1:45 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Tyler Robinson Abel Mendez

1:45 p.m. Seager S. Bains W. * Hu R. Zsom A. Biosignatures on Super- with Hydrogen-Dominated Atmospheres [#7332]

2:00 p.m. Krissansen-Totton J. * Bergsman D. S. Catling D. C. On Detecting from Thermodynamic Disequilibrium in Planetary Atmospheres [#7084]

2:15 p.m. Claudi R. * Pace E. Ciaravella A. Micela G. Piccioni G. Billi D. Cestelli-Guidi M. Coccola L. Eruliani S. Fedel M. Galletta G. Giro E. La Rocca N. Morosinotto T. Poletto L. Schierano D. Stefani S. Atmosphere in a Test Tube [#7750]

2:30 p.m. Trainer M. G. * Kahn R. A. Domagal-Goldman S. D. Schnittman J. D. Del Genio A. D. Oman L. D. Conrad P. G. Guzewich S. D. Oreopoulos L. Mandell A. D. Aerosols in the Solar System and Beyond [#7303]

2:45 p.m. Heller R. * Armstrong J. Superhabitable Worlds [#7124]

3:00 p.m. Koll D. D. B. * Abbot D. S. Atmospheric Dynamics in the Era of Comparative Planetology. [#7430]

3:15 p.m. Shields A. L. * Barnes R. Agol E. Charnay B. Bitz C. M. Meadows V. S. The Effect of Orbital Configuration on the Possible Climates and Habitability of Kepler-62f [#7229]

3:30 p.m. Gale J. * Wandel A. Life on the Planets of — A Reassessment [#7023]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

6 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

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METHODS FOR DETECTION OF HABITABILITY, BIOSIGNATURES, AND THEIR VARIATIONS IN ASTROBIOLOGICAL MATERIALS II 1:45 p.m. Salon A5 MON ORAL

Chairs: Michael Tice Nathalie Cabrol

1:45 p.m. Zacny K. * Paulsen G. Yaggi B. Wettergreen D. Cabrol N. Life in the Atacama (LITA) Drill and Sample Delivery System: Results from the Field Campaigns [#7020]

2:00 p.m. Kenig F. * Chou L. Jackson W. A. McKay C. P. Doran P. T. Murray A. E. Fritsen C. H. and Volatiles in Brine of Lake Vida (Antarctica): Implication for the Analysis of Mars Sediments [#7570]

2:15 p.m. Gentry D. M. * Amador E. Cable M. Chaudry N. Cullen T. Jacobsen M. Murukesan G. Schwieterman E. Stevens A. Stockton A. Yin C. Cullen D. Geppert W. Variation and Correlation of Detection Methods: Field Results from Icelandic Mars Analogue Environments [#7584]

2:30 p.m. Gallo T. M. * Rodrigues F. Mecenero E. A. Vicente F. S. Galante D. Experimental Study of Preservation of on the Geological Record with Applications for Astrobiology Using Raman’ Spectroscopic [#7684]

2:45 p.m. Karouia F. * Peyvan K. Ricco A. Pohorille A. Biological Validation of the Gene Expression Measurement Module (GEMM) for Microbial Gene Expression in Space [#7730]

3:00 p.m. Hinkel N. R. * Pagano M. D. Young P. A. Desch S. J. CANCELED Understanding the Chemical Variations Measured in Host Stars [#7679]

3:15 p.m. Sobron P. * Barge L. M. Amend J. Church M. Dubord L. Fristad K. Kirkwood B. Misra A. Nealson K. Parente M. Price R. Russell M. Smith M. Zacny K. Leveille R. Reese B. Takai K. Thornton B. A Multi-Sensor Payload Concept for the Exploration of Planetary Underwater Hydrothermal Systems [#7487]

3:30 p.m. Cabrol N. A. * Tilot V. Parro V. Sobron P. Smith E. W. Tambley C. Thompson C. Grin E. A. Gallardo V. Planetary Lake Lander Team The Planetary Lake Lander (PLL) Project — A Novel Lake in the Chilean Andes [#7018]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

MAJOR TRANSITIONS IN EVOLUTION: CATALYSTS AND CONSTRAINTS II: STUDYING DE NOVO COMPLEXITY 4:00 p.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: Matthew Herron William Ratcliff

4:00 p.m. S. D. * Khanal A. Kershner J. P. Early Stages in the Evolution of a New Enzyme Activity [#7052]

4:15 p.m. Higgs P. G. * Major Evolutionary Transitions in the RNA World [#7027]

4:30 p.m. Kinnersley M. A. * Rosenzweig R. F. Co-Evolution of Escherichia Coli and Its Parasite Bdellovibrio Bacteriovorus: An Experimental Model for Eukaryogenesis [#7457]

4:45 p.m. Herron M. D. * Ratcliff W. C. Boswell J. Travisano M. Rosenzweig F. Experimental Evolution of Multicellularity in the Green Alga Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii [#7480]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 7

5:00 p.m. Ratcliff W. C. * Physical Constraints Afford Evolutionary Opportunity During the Transition to Multicellularity [#7361] MON ORALS 5:15 p.m. Pentz J. T. * Asouzu A. Travisano M. Ratcliff W. C. Clonal Development is Evolutionarily Superior to Aggregation in Experimentally-Evolved Saccharomyces Cerevisiae [#7707]

5:30 p.m. Conlin P. L. * Pentz J. T. Gulli J. G. Libby E. Kerr B. Ratcliff W. C.

Origin and Consequences of Fitness Decoupling During the Evolutionary Transition to Multicellularity [#7718]

5:45 p.m. Wolinsky E. Libby E. * Evolution of a Primitive Developmental Program in the Transition to Multicellularity [#7342]

BEYOND THE CATASTROPHE: IMPACT-GENERATED ENVIRONMENTS AND THE SEARCH FOR LIFE 4:00 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Haley Sapers Alexandra Pontefract

4:00 p.m. Zellner N. E. B. * Delano J. W. Rethinking Solar System Bombardment: New Views on the Timing and Delivery of Lunar Impactors [#7587]

4:15 p.m. Blank J. G. * Extraterrestrial Delivery of Organic Materials to Planetary Surfaces: A Comparison of Natural Impact Phenomena and Laboratory Experimental Approaches [#7649]

4:30 p.m. Sampson J. M. * Atlas Z. Buick R. Stueeken E. La Cruz N. L. Pasek M. A. Chemical Stratigraphy of Phosphorus in an Archean Impact Layer [#7456]

4:45 p.m. Cannon K. M. * Mustard J. F. Water and Impact Glass Interfaces on Ancient Mars [#7461]

5:00 p.m. Pontefract A. * Moore C. S. Moores J. E. Osinski G. R. Characterization of Endolithic Habitats in Shocked Basalt from Lonar Crater [#7366]

5:15 p.m. Sapers H. M. * Pontefract A. Ronholm J. Raymond I. Osinski G. R. Whyte L. G. Meteorite Impact Glass as a Viable Microbial Substrate [#7581]

5:30 p.m. Schultz P. H. * Harris R. S. Clemmett S. J. Thomas-Keprta K. L. Using Impact Glasses to Explore Past Habitats, Habitability, and [#7636]

5:45 p.m. Harris R. S. * Schultz P. H. Clemett S. J. Thomas-Keptra K. L. Impact Fossilization: The Response of Extant Life to Ultra-High Temperature Conditions [#7639]

HABITABILITY FROM AFAR: CHALLENGES AND TRIUMPHS OF EXPLORING ICY WORLDS FROM ORBITAL AND FLYBY MISSIONS 4:00 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Donald Patthoff Catherine Walker

4:00 p.m. Senske D. * Prockter L. Pappalardo R. Paczkowski B. Vance S. Goldstein B. Magner T. Cooke B. Exploring the Potential Habitability of : Science Objectives for the Mission Concept [#7048]

4:15 p.m. Hand K. P. * Carlson R. W. Technicolor Europa: Explaining Europa’s Surface Color with Irradiated Salts [#7095]

8 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

S

4:30 p.m. Blankenship D. D. * Moussessian A. Souderlund K. M. Grima C. Young D. A. Schroeder D. M. Gim Y. Plaut J. J. Patterson G. W. Revealing Secrets of Europa’s Ice Shell, Hidden Water and Plume Activity Through Flyby MON ORAL Radar Sounding [#7627]

4:45 p.m. Sparks W. B. * Telesco C. M. McGrath M. A. Hand K. P. Kolokolova L. Robb F. T. Parenteau M. N. Germer T. A. Hough J. H. Spectropolarimetry of Biosignatures in Europa’s Plumes and at the Surface [#7407]

5:00 p.m. Craft K. L. * Hagedon M. Tiffany J. Verratti K. Bradburne C. Long Chained Polymers, the Ultimate Biosignature! Furthering a Technique for In-Situ Detection [#7585]

5:15 p.m. Stockton A. M. Duca Z. * Tan G. Kim J. Butterworth A. Turin P. Ludlam M. Diaz-Aguado M. Willis P. A. Mathies R. A. Planetary Organic Analyzers: Instrumentation and Methods for Detecting Trace Organic Molecules on Icy such as Enceladus [#7500]

5:30 p.m. Sherwood B. * Strategic Map for Expoloring the Ocean-World Enceladus [#7739]

5:45 p.m. Meech K. J. * A’Hearn M. F. Castillo-Rogez J. C. Science Team Proteus — A Mission to Investigate the Origin of Earth’s Water: Creating Habitable Worlds [#7433]

THE DIVERSITY OF WORLDS: COMPARATIVE PLANETOLOGY AND HABITABILITY II 4:00 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: René Heller Dirk Schulze-Makuch

4:00 p.m. Lineweaver C. H. * Chopra A. Is Habitability Constrained by Physics or Biology? The Case for a Gaian Bottleneck [#7276]

4:15 p.m. O’Malley-James J. T. * Greaves J. S. Cockell C. S. Raven J. A.

Swansong Biospheres: Can We Detect Life on a Planet Nearing the End of Its Habitable Lifetime? [#7652]

4:30 p.m. Komatsu Y. * Umemura M. Shoji M. Kayanuma M. Shigeta Y. Absorption Efficiencies of Complexes in Photosynthetic Organisms Exposed to the Photoenvironment of [#7170]

4:45 p.m. Mendez A. *

New Planetary Limits for Earth-Like Planets Based on Biophysical Constrains [#7391]

5:00 p.m. Yang J. * Liu Y. Hu Y. Abbot D. S. Water Trapping on Tidally Locked Planets Requires Special Conditions [#7231]

5:15 p.m. Haqq-Misra J. * Kopparapu R. K. Wolf E. T. Atmospheric Dynamics as a Driver of Habitability for M-Dwarf Systems [#7357]

5:30 p.m. Barnes R. K. *

A Method to Identify the Boundary Between Rocky and Gaseous Exoplanets from Tidal Theory and Transit Durations [#7401]

5:45 p.m. Afram N. * Berdyugina S. V. Effects of Clouds on the Reflection Properties of Hot [#7060]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 9

METHODS FOR DETECTION OF HABITABILITY, BIOSIGNATURES, AND THEIR VARIATIONS IN ASTROBIOLOGICAL MATERIALS III 4:00 p.m. Salon A5 MON ORALS

Chair: Joseph Kirschvink

4:00 p.m. Buz J. Kirschvink J. L. * The Use of Microscopy (SQUID and Spectroscopy) in the Reinvestigation of the ALH 84110 Carbonate Blebs [#7787]

4:15 p.m. Sun S. * Li Y.-L. Primary Hematite in Neoarchean to Paleoproterozoic Banded Formations [#7281]

4:30 p.m. Elbaz C. C. * Pratt L. M. Isotopic Evidence of Microbial Sulfur Cycling in Sediments Associated with Springs on the Margin of a Saline, Alkaline, Lake in South Central Oregon [#7144]

4:45 p.m. Harouaka K. * Mansor M. Fantle M. S. Ca Isotopic Fractionation in Microbially Mediated Gypsum Precipitates [#7489]

5:00 p.m. Rowe A. * Wagner G. Bhartia R. Mineral Associated Microbial Communities from the Cedars, Associate with Specific Geological Features [#7776]

5:15 p.m. Osburn M. R. * Schubotz F. Summons R. E. Amend J. P. Distribution of Lipid Biomarkers Along Geochemical Gradients in a Deep Subsurface Environment [#7180]

5:30 p.m. Smith R. W. * Sánchez E. J. Swinford R. W.

The Air-Water Interface, Surface Films and Habitat: Metallic Surface Films Contain Clues to Past and Present Water Environments and Biofilm Structure. [#7502]

5:45 p.m. Boston P. J. Schubert K. E. * Gomez E. Curnutt J. A Potential Universal Biosignature at Many Scales? [#7720]

10 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Tuesday, June 18, 2015 PLENARY SESSION: REAL LIFE OR FANTASY: BIOSIGNATURES OR ABIOSIGNATURES IN ASTROBIOLOGY 8:00 a.m. Grand Ballroom

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

8:10 a.m. Real Life or Fantasy: Biosignatures or Abiosignatures in Astrobiology

Moderator: Sonny Harman

Panel Members: Shawn Domagal-Goldman ORALSTUES

Abigail Allwood

One of the fundamental pursuits of astrobiology is to find life elsewhere — a pursuit often complicated by natural processes masking or mimicking signals that we would normally attribute to the presence of life. Common life-detection criteria and a range of biosignatures and abiosignatures across several disciplines will be introduced.

A panel discussion will follow with topics such as historical false positives, current detection criteria, and the future strategies for identifying robust indicators of life and distinguishing these from abiotic mimics.

10:15 a.m. BREAK

PLENARY SESSION: THE ORIGIN AND SUBSEQUENT EVOLUTION OF LIFE 9:15 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Moderators: Nicholas Hud Rachel Whitaker

Recent years have witnessed dramatic advances in our understanding of the early steps in the transition from a prebiotic world to a world transformed by a biotic component. These early steps are presumed to include the evolution of collectively autocatalytic networks of molecules, as well as the evolution of protocells that define the boundary between living and non-living matter.

Since the earliest cellular life, innovations caused by gene duplication and divergence, novel gene fusions/fission, and transfer of genes between phylogenetically distinct groups have led to an explosive diversification of the metabolic and regulatory networks within cells, enabling colonization of new environmental niches as well as new

mechanisms for cooperative interactions between cells. The hierarchy of life — genes within genomes, organelles within cells, cells within organisms, and organisms within societies — is not a starting condition of the evolutionary process, but an outcome of a series of major transitions in which units of low complexity combine to form units of high complexity. Ongoing revolutions in genomics and informatics are giving new insights into the processes by which such transitions occur.

10:15 a.m. BREAK

HABITABILITY OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL ANALOG ENVIRONMENTS I 10:30 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: Jan Amend Magdalena Osburn

10:30 a.m. Osburn M. R. Amend J. P. * LaRowe D. E. Momper L. M. Wanger G. P. Reese B. K. El-Naggar M. Y. Bhartia R. Orphan V. J. Jangir Y. Moser D. Habitability of the Terrestrial Deep Subsurface: Sanford Underground Research Facility, South Dakota, USA [#7568]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 11

10:45 a.m. Puente-Sánchez F. * Arce-Rodríguez A. Oggerin M. Blanco Y. García-Villadangos M. Moreno-Paz M. Gallardo-Carreño I. Rodríguez N. Amils R. Timmis K. Parro V. Short-Scale Geological Context Determines Functional Microbial Community Composition in a Deep-Subsurface Mars Analogue [#7322]

11:00 a.m. Wanger G. Mullin S. W. * Kruger B. R. Hamilton-Brehm S. D. Sackett J. D. Momper L. M. Moser D. P. Orphan V. J. Bhartia R. Amend J. P. Microscopic and Spectroscopic Analysis of Microbes Colonizing Mineral Coupons Incubated at

ORALS ~750 m Depth in a Borehole near Death , CA, USA [#7779]

11:15 a.m. Malaska M. J. * Kelly H. S. Boston P. J. Spilde M. Rosales-Lagarde L. TUES TUES Diverse Chemical Environments in an Sulfide Cave System: Terrestrial Analogs for a Europan Ocean [#7272]

11:30 a.m. Payler S. J. * Cockell C. S. Biddle J. Sherwood Loller B. Trivedi U. Telling J. Hudson-Edwards K. McLuckie D. Edwards T. Genis J.

Life and Biogeochemical Cycling in Deep Subsurface Brines [#7506]

11:45 a.m. Gaboyer F. * Ciobanu M. C. Burgaud G. . Alain K. Subseafloor Habitats as Analogues for Possible Life on Mars: Case of the Canterbury Basin [#7050]

12:00 p.m. Kretz C. B. Reese B. K. Girguis P. R. Stewart F. J. Glass J. B. * Microbial Taxonomic and Functional Diversity in Deep Subsurface Methane Hydrate Bearing Sediments [#7208]

12:15 p.m. Shibuya T. Takai K. * Prediction of Chemolithtrophic Living Ecosystems in Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents in the Hadean Earth and the Modern Enceladus [#7036]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

THE EMERGENCE OF LIFE AT THE INTERSECTION OF PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY AND EARLY EARTH ENVIRONMENTS: PUTTING SCENARIOS TO THE TEST 10:30 a.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Linda McGown Karyn Rogers

10:30 a.m. Russell M. J. * How the First Ligand-Accelerated Autocatalytic Cycle gave an Evolutionary Trajectory to Emergent Life [#7115]

10:45 a.m. Barge L. M. * Russell M. J. Sobron P. Baum M. M. Kanik I. Designing Far-from-Equilibrium Experiments for Origin of Life and Planetary Habitability [#7371]

11:00 a.m. Herschy B. * Evans J. G. R. Lane N. Concentration and Retention of Organics in an Open-Flow, Hydrothermal System [#7336]

11:15 a.m. Burcar B. T. * Barge L. M. Trail D. Watson E. B. Russell M. J. McGown L. B. RNA Oligomerization in Laboratory Analogues of Alkaline Hydrothermal Vent Systems [#7067]

11:30 a.m. Rogers K. L. * Burcar B. Ackerson M. Garbenis E. Watson E. B. McGown L. B. Prebiotic Chemistry in High Pressure Environments [#7429]

11:45 a.m. Lynn D. G. * Smith J. Liang C. Mehta A. K. Ni R. Li S. Li N. Mowles A. Kinetic Intermediates in Dynamic Conformational Networks of Bio-Polymer Self-Assembly [#7764]

12:00 p.m. Steele A. * Huntress G. W. What do Prions, Viruses and Viroids Reveal About the Formation of Life on Earth ? [#7778]

12:15 p.m. Van Kranendonk M. J. * Djokic T. Poole G. Nakamura E. The Elements of Life at a 3.5 Ga Subaerial Hotspring: Evidence from the Dresser Formation, Pilbara Craton, Australia [#7136]

12 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

DETERMINING THE ORIGIN AND NATURE OF PREBIOTIC SPECIES IN COMETS

10:30 a.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Stefanie Milam Erika Gibb

10:30 a.m. Meech K. J. * TUES ORALSTUES

The Origin of Comets [#7437]

11:00 a.m. Mumma M. J. * Towards a Taxonomy for Comets Based on Composition, with Relevance to Delivery of Volatiles to Earth [#7258]

11:15 a.m. Remijan A. J. * Milam S. N. Cordiner M. A. Understanding the Distribution and Formation of Complex Organic Material in the

Atmosphere of Comets [#7539]

11:30 a.m. Cordiner M. A. * Milam S. N. Charnley S. B. Mumma M. J. Villanueva G. Paganini L. Remijan A. J. Boissier J. Kuan Y.-J. Measuring the Distribution and Excitation of Cometary Volatiles with ALMA [#7347]

11:45 a.m. Gibb E. L. * Bonev B. P. Willacy K. Mumma M. J. DiSanti M. A. Villanueva G. L. Paganini L. The -Disk Connection: Understanding Volatile Distributions in Young Protoplanetary Systems via Synergy Between Comets and Disks [#7184]

12:00 p.m. Goesman F. Rosenbauer H. Bredehoeft J. Cabane M. Ehrenfreund P. * Gauthier T. Giri C. Krueger H. Le Roy L. Mc Dermott A. McKenna Lawlor S. Meierhenrich U.

Munoz Caro G. Raulin F. Roll R. Steele A. Steininger H. Sternberg R. Szopa C. Thiemann W. Ulamec S. Organic Compounds on the Nucleus of Comet 67/Churyumov-Gerasimenko as Revealed by COSAC Spectrometry [#7469]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

HOW CAN MODERN MICROBES INFORM OUR UNDERSTANDING OF ANCIENT EARTH ECOSYSTEMS? I 10:30 a.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Jennifer Glass James Holden

10:30 a.m. Hamilton T. L. * Weber M. Lott C. Clark C. de Beer D. Dron A. Macalady J. L. Light-Dependent Primary Productivity in a Proterozoic Ocean Analog [#7168]

10:45 a.m. Holden J. F. * Lin T. J. Dyar M. D. Jung J. H. Kim Y. T. Park C. S. Iron Reduction by Hyperthermophilic Archaea from Hydrothermal Vents: Environmental Constraints to Physiological Potential [#7331]

11:00 a.m. Bray M. S. * Reed B. C. Wu J. Kretz C. B. Stewart F. J. DiChristina T. J. Brandes J. A.

Fowle D. A. Crowe S. A. Glass J. B. Linking Iron Reduction to Anaerobic Methane Oxidation in an Ancient Ocean Analog [#7055]

11:15 a.m. Field E. K. * Kato S. Findlay A. J. MacDonald D. J. Luther III G. W. Chan C. S. Microaerophilic Iron-Oxidizing Bacteria and Oxygenic Phototrophs in the Chesapeake Bay: Implications for Microbial Roles in the Production of Ancient Iron Formations [#7614]

11:30 a.m. McAllister S. M. * Leavitt A. H. Kato S. Sylvan J. B. Emerson D. Chan C. S. Iron Microbial Mat Morphological and Genetic Signatures: Clues to the and Mechanisms of

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 13

Chemolithotrophic Iron-Oxidizers in Freshwater and Marine Environments [#7682]

11:45 a.m. Matys E. D. * Schubotz F. Sumner D. Y. Eisen J. Mackey T. Krusor M. Wall K. Jungblut A. Hawes I. Summons R. Biological Diversity of Microbial Structures in Antarctic Ice Covered Lakes [#7564]

12:00 p.m. Mackey T. J. * Sumner D. Y. Hawes I. Jungblut A. D. Andersen D. T. Calcification of Modern Stromatolites from Lake Joyce, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica: Preserved Carbon Pool Modification in a Changing Microbial Ecosystem [#7460]

ORALS 12:15 p.m. Newman S. A. * Mariotti G. Bosak T.

TUES TUES Microbial Fossilization by the Formation of Clay Minerals [#7499]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

ASTROBIOLOGY RESEARCH AND EDUCATION AT MINORITY-SERVING INSTITUTIONS 10:30 a.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Erik Melchiorre Todd Gary

10:30 a.m. Gary T. P. * Bell B. Mendez A. Ceballos R. M. Kirven M. Bradford K. The NASA Astrobiology Program – Minority Institution Research Support (MIRS) Program:

A Dozen Years of High Return on NASA’s Investment [#7660]

10:45 a.m. Mendez A. * The Habitable Exoplanets Catalog [#7421]

11:00 a.m. Melchiorre E. B. * Covorrubias A. DeHoyos M. Terry D. Sheets-Harris C. Buckley W. Enhancing Experiential Learning in Astrobiology at Hispanic-Serving Institutions with Hand-Held XRF Instrumentation [#7068]

11:15 a.m. McQuilla J. B. Dimandja J.-M. D. * Infusion of Astrobiology-Based Concepts in the Teaching Curriculum at Spelman College [#7589]

11:30 a.m. Payton G. * Tharayil S. Mogul R. Schubert K. Vaishampayan P. McKay C. P. NASA/CSU Spaceward Bound: Research Experiences for Pre-Service Teachers in the Mojave National Preserve [#7531]

11:45 a.m. Bueno J. * Garay S. Sarmiento G. Astrobiology a Challenge for the Development of Science, Technology and Research in Colombia [#7476]

12:00 p.m. Shields A. L. * Reaching Middle School Girls from Groups Underrepresented in the with an Innovative Approach to and Astrobiology Teaching [#7238]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

EXTREME EARTH: OMICS RESEARCH ON MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES, THEIR CHEMISTRIES, AND WHAT IT MEANS FOR LIFE IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM 1:45 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Samantha Waters Katrina Twing

1:45 p.m. Green S. J. * Tighe S. Baldwin D. Afshinnekoo E. Ajami N. Bivens N. Carmical R. Hunter T. Joye S. Lee J. Levy S. Mason C. McGrath K. Reeves D. Settles M. Vinas N. G. R. Thomas K. The Extreme Microbiome Project (XMP) and Development of New Standards for Metagenomics and Microbiome Applications [#7714]

14 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

2:00 p.m. McCauley Rench R. L. * Macalady J. L. Jones D. S. Schaperdoth I. Metagenomic Investigation of the Unique Rope-Like Microbial Communities of the Frasassi Cave System [#7784]

2:15 p.m. Buelow H. N. * Kooser A. Van Horn D. J. Takacs-Vesbach C. D.

Differential Abundance and Expression of Antarctic Soil Microbial Communities: A Metatranscriptomic Analysis of Taxonomic and Functional Diversity [#7550]

2:30 p.m. Mogul R. * Vaishampayan P. Schubert K. McKay C. P. Next Generation Sequencing and Characterization of Biological Soil Crusts from the

Western Mojave Desert [#7524] ORALSTUES

2:45 p.m. Brazelton W. J. * Twing K. I. Longino A. Thornton C. Schrenk M. O. Metagenomic Investigations of Serpentinization-Powered Microbial Ecosystems [#7266]

3:00 p.m. Woycheese K. M. * Yargicoglu E. N. Gulecal-Pektas Y. Cardace D. Meyer-Dombard D. R.

Comparative Phylogentic and Metagenomic Analysis of an Ultrabasic Continental Serpentinizing Fluid Seep at Yanartş (Turkey) [#7634]

3:15 p.m. Momper L. M. * Osburn M. R. Amend J. P. Correlating Geochemistry and Microbial Community Composition in the Deep Continental Biosphere [#7134]

3:30 p.m. Becraft E. D. * Dodsworth J. A. Murugapiran S. K. Ohlsson I.

Hedlund B. P. Swingley W. D. Genomic Analyses of Candidate Phylum EM19 Populations in Geothermal Springs Using a Novel Read-First Binning Method [#7195]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

DEFINITION AND BOUNDARIES OF HABITABLE ZONES I 1:45 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: René Heller Rory Barnes

1:45 p.m. Zsom A. * The Habitable Zone: A Population-Based Perspective [#7188]

2:00 p.m. Ramirez R. M. * Kaltenegger L. Planetary Habitability from the Pre- to Post-Main-Sequence [#7243]

2:15 p.m. Abrevaya X. C. * Leitzinger M. Odert P. Patel M. R. Greimel R. Núñez Pölcher P. N. Hanslmeier A. The EXO-UV Project: Characterization of UV Radiation Environments and Habitability of Extrasolar Planets [#7376]

2:30 p.m. Kadoya S. * Tajika E. Conditions for Oceans on Earth-like Planets with Carbonate-Silicate Geochemical Cycle [#7098]

2:45 p.m. Armstrong J. C. * Barnes R. Domagal-Goldman S. Briener J. Quinn T. R. Meadows V. S. Effects of Extreme Obliquity Variations on the Habitability of Exoplanets [#7334]

3:00 p.m. Deitrick R. * Barnes R. Quinn T. R. Obliquity Evolution of Earth-Like Exoplanets and Its Effect on Habitability [#7416]

3:15 p.m. Luger R. * Barnes R. Extreme Water Loss and Abiotic O2 Buildup in the Habitable Zones of M Dwarfs [#7382]

3:30 p.m. Mason P. A. * Zuluaga J. I. Cuartas P. A. Heller R. Superhabitable Circumbinary Planets [#7696]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 15

HOW CAN MODERN MICROBES INFORM OUR UNDERSTANDING OF ANCIENT EARTH ECOSYSTEMS? II 1:45 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Gregory Fournier

David Gold

1:45 p.m. Gold D. A. * Summons R. E.

ORALS The Evolution of Microbial Sterol Synthesis as it Pertains to the Sponge Biomarker Hypothesis [#7236]

TUES TUES 2:00 p.m. Welander P. V. * Wei J. H. C. Banta A. B. Discovery of Tetrahymanol Production in an Aerobic Methanotroph Reveals a Novel Required for Bacterial Tetrahymanol Biosynthesis [#7154]

2:15 p.m. Ricci J. N. Michel A. J. * Newman D. K.

Phylogenetic Analysis of HpnP Reveals the Origin of 2-Methylhopanoid Production in Alphaproteobacteria [#7496]

2:30 p.m. O’Reilly S. S. * Klepac-Ceraj V. Winter A. R. Bosak T. McDermott F. Summons R. E. Molecular Evidence for a Microbial Role in Modern Ooid Formation and Implications for Their Occurrence and Meaning in the Geological Record [#7317]

2:45 p.m. Fournier G. P. * Wolfe J. M.

Archaeal Horizontal Gene Transfers to Cyanobacteria Constrain Methanogenesis to a Paleoarchaean Origin [#7029]

3:00 p.m. McCarver A. C. * Lessner D. J. Insight into the Evolution of Cellular Redox Systems: Molecular Characterization of the Thioredoxin System in Methanogenic Archaea. [#7369]

3:15 p.m. Jennings M. E. * Lessner F. H. Karr E. A. Lessner D. J. Iron-Sulfur Clusters in RNA Polymerase: A New Role for an Ancient Prosthetic Group [#7372]

3:30 p.m. Saunders J. K. * Rocap G. Genomic Capacity for Arsenic Based in Global Oxygen Minimum Zones [#7557]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

HABITABILITY OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL ANALOG ENVIRONMENTS II 1:45 p.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Karyn Rogers Magdalena Osburn

1:45 p.m. Brady A. L. * Sharp C. E. Grasby S. E. Dunfield P. F. Slater G. F. Isotopic Biosignatures in Geothermal Springs as Analogues for Early Earth: Examples from Western Canada [#7530]

2:00 p.m. McCollom T. M. * Rogers K. L. Hynek B. M. Fumaroles as Long-Term Habitats for Photosynthetic Life on Mars [#7142]

2:15 p.m. Rogers K. L. * McCollom T. M. Hynek B. M. Endolithic Microbial Communities in a Mars Analog Acid-Sulfate Fumarole System [#7330]

2:30 p.m. Murphy T. E. * Prufert-Bebout L. Habitable Zones Within Sediment Beds: A Radiative Transfer Modeling Approach [#7666]

2:45 p.m. Stelling P. Craft K. L. Potter-McIntyre S. L. * Williams A. J. Akutan Island, Alaska: A Sub-Glacial Hydrothermal System as a Terrestrial Analog for Habitable Environments on Mars [#7137]

16 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

3:00 p.m. Lau G. E. * Trivedi C. B. Grasby S. E. Spear J. R. Templeton A. S. Characterization of Sulfur-Rich Materials in Supraglacial Icings at Borup Fiord Pass, Canadian High Arctic [#7349]

3:15 p.m. Angles A. * Tang M. Li Y. L.

Gypsum in Modern Kamchatka Volcanic Hot Springs and the Lower Cambrian Black Shale: Applied to the Microbial-Mediated Precipitation of Sulfates on Mars [#7155]

3:30 p.m. Lynch K. L. * Munakata Marr J. Horgan B. H. Hanley J. Rey K. A. Schneider R. J. Jackson W. A. Ritter S. M. Spear J. R.

Microbial Ecology of Hypersaline Paleolake Sediments Along a Geological Transect in the Great ORALSTUES Salt Lake Desert, Utah: A Habitability Model for Early Mars [#7663]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

RADIATION AND HABITABILITY: FRIENDS OR FOES? I 4:00 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Reggie Hudson Adrian Melott

4:00 p.m. Hudson R. L. * Gerakines P. A.

Comparing Radiation Chemical Results — A Multi-Dimensional Problem [#7239]

4:15 p.m. Henderson B. L. * Gudipati M. S. Low-Temperature of Amino Acids Exposed to Electron and Radiation [#7664]

4:30 p.m. Kobayashi K. * Tokimura H. Matsuda T. Enomoto S. Kebukawa Y. Kaneko T. Fukuda H. Oguri Y. Yoshida S.

Possible Formation of Amino Acid Precursors and Nucleic Acid Bases in Interstellar Environments [#7099]

4:45 p.m. Pavlov A. A. * Glavin D. Dworkin J. McLain H. Eigenbrode J. Rapid Degradation of the Amino Acids in Martian Subsurface Rocks and Regolith due to Exposure to Cosmic Rays [#7535]

5:00 p.m. Leuko S. * Rettberg P.

The Effects of Simulated Extraterrestrial and Ionizing Radiation on Halophilic Archaea [#7160]

5:15 p.m. Gerakines P. A. * Hudson R. L. The Radiation Stability of in H2O-ice and CO2-Ice: In-situ Laboratory Measurements with Applications to Mars [#7211]

5:30 p.m. Smith K. E. * Gerakines P. A. Callahan M. P. Stability and Radiation Chemistry of Low Temperature Pyridine Ices [#7378]

5:45 p.m. Elsaesser A. * Perfumo A. Mattioda A. L. Ricco A. J. Danelon C. Wagner D. Salama F. Canganella F. Löhmannsröben H.-G. Linnartz H. Ehrenfreund P. Quinn R. C. Parro V. Nicholson W. L. Martins Z. EXOcube – Exposure of Organisms/Organics cube: A New Cubesat Based Life Sciences Exposure Platform for the International Space Station with In-Situ Analytical Capabilities [#7479]

DEFINITION AND BOUNDARIES OF HABITABLE ZONES II 4:00 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: René Heller Ramses Ramirez

4:00 p.m. Del Genio A. D. * Way M. J. Kelley M. Aleinov I. Clune T. L. Modeling Clouds on Exoplanets: Pandora’s Box or Panacea for Habitable Zone Thinking? [#7061]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 17

4:15 p.m. Wolf E. T. * Kopparapu R. K. Haqq-Misra J. Toon O. B. 3D Climate Simulations of Terrestrial Atmospheres near the Inner Edge of the Habitable Zone Around F, G, and K Stars [#7549]

4:30 p.m. Jablonski E. R. * Way M. J. Del Genio A. Roberge A. Kiang N. Y. Climates of Earth-Like Planets With and Without Ocean Heat Transport Orbiting a Range of M and K Stars [#7676]

4:45 p.m. Kopparapu R. K. * Wolf E. T. Haqq-Misra J. Kasting J. F. Mahadevan S. Terrien R.

ORALS Determining the Inner Edge of the Habitable Zone Around M-Dwarfs Using 3-D Climate Models [#7014] TUES TUES

HOW CAN MODERN MICROBES INFORM OUR UNDERSTANDING OF ANCIENT EARTH ECOSYSTEMS? III 4:00 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Eric Parker Paula Welander

4:00 p.m. Buessecker S. * Glass J. B. Cadillo-Quiroz H. Origin and Fate of in a Putative Coupled Abiotic-Biotic Denitrification Process in Tropical Peatlands [#7601]

4:15 p.m. Morgan-Smith D. * Schrenk M. O. Narasingarao P. Microbial Responses to Pressure at the Mid-Cayman Spreading Center: Implications for Extraterrestrial Environments [#7777]

4:30 p.m. Bose D. * Isolation of Geobiologically Important Enzymes from Thermophiles [#7752]

4:45 p.m. Chopra A. * Lineweaver C. H. An Estimate of the Elemental Composition of LUCA [#7328]

5:00 p.m. Parker E. T. * Brinton K. L. Burton A. S. Glavin D. P. Dworkin J. P. Bada J. L. Amino Acid Stability in the Early Oceans [#7019]

5:15 p.m. Bains W. * Xiao Y. Yu C. Prediction of the Maximum Temperature for Life Based on the Stability of Metabolites to Decomposition in Water [#7158]

5:30 p.m. Nesbø C. L. Zhaxybayeva O. * There is a World Going on Underground: Evolution of Bacterial Populations in Subsurface Environments. [#7057]

5:45 p.m. Coleman A. J. * Battistuzzi F. U. Building a Large Phylogeny of Archaea [#7383]

HABITABILITY OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL ANALOG ENVIRONMENTS III 4:00 p.m. Salon A5

Chairs: D’Arcy Meyer-Dombard Petra Rettberg

4:00 p.m. Schwendner P. * Cockell C. S. Rettberg P. Beblo-Vranesevic K. Bohmeier M. Rabbow E. Westall F. Gaboyer F. Walter N. Moissl-Eichinger C. Perras A. Gomez F. Amils R. Garcia-Descalzo L. Ehrenfreund P. Monaghan E. Marteinsson V. Vannier P. Anaerobic Microorganisms in Analogue Environments: MASE – An Overview [#7498]

4:15 p.m. Rettberg P. * Beblo-Vranesevic B. Bohmeier M. Rabbow E. Cockell C. S. Stress Response of Anaerobic Microbes from Mars Analogue Environments: First Stress Test Results from the MASE Project [#7094]

18 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

4:30 p.m. Sinha N. * Nepal S. Kral T. A. Kumar P. Effect of High Pressure, High Temperature, and Low pH on the Growth and Survivability of Methanogenic Archaea: Implications for Subsurface Life on Mars [#7140]

4:45 p.m. Stewart L. C. * Llewellyn J. Holden J. F.

Growth Kinetics of a Deep-Sea Thermophilic, Hydrogenotrophic Bacterium that Reduces 2– – S2O3 , S° and NO3 [#7166]

5:00 p.m. Wright S. P. * Bales S. M. The Potential for Lonar Crater, India to be an Analog for Exobiology Suggested by Early Microbial

Diversity Analyses of Shocked Basalt and Shocked Basaltic Soil [#7694] ORALSTUES

5:15 p.m. Li Y.-L. * Sun S. Microbial Phosphatization Through Deep Geological Time and Its Implications to Searching for Life on Mars [#7282]

5:30 p.m. Bonaccorsi R. * Baker L. McKay C. P. Mahaffy P. R. Zent A. P. Willson D. Hollow Nodules in Lacustrine Deposits as new Proxy for Habitable Environments on Earth and Mars [#7719]

5:45 p.m. Noe Dobrea E. Z. * Aubrey A. D. Glavin D. P. Calef F. Hamersley M. R. McAdam A. C. Freissinet C. Franz H. Stoker C. R. Parker B. Biologically Induced Mineralization, Site Selection, and Organic Detection in Mars-Analog Field Sites [#7762]

CHANCE AND NECESSITY: FROM MOLECULES AND VIRUSES TO CELLS AND POPULATIONS I 5:00 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Betul Kacar

Rika Anderson

5:00 p.m. Cleaves H. J. II * Meringer M. Goodwin J. 227 Views of RNA: Is RNA Unique in Its Chemical Isomer Space? [#7761]

5:15 p.m. Nasir A. * Sun F. J. Kim K. M. Caetano-Anolles G. A Data-Driven Approach to Explain Viral Origins and Evolution [#7152]

5:30 p.m. Stedman K. M. * Iverson E. A. Goodman D. A. Haruntians J. Huang V. P. Elucidating the Evolution of Extremophile Viruses by Comparative Genomics and Genetics [#7537]

5:45 p.m. Gerrish P. J. * Sniegowski P. D. Sprouffske K. Singh T. Predicting Evolution: Theory and Experimental Prospects [#7458]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 19

Wednesday, June 17, 2015 PLENARY SESSION: UNDERSTANDING AND RECOGNIZING EXOPLANET HABITABILITY 8:00 a.m. Grand Ballroom

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

Moderators: Rory Barnes Victoria Meadows

Habitability is a measure of an environment’s potential to support life. For exoplanets, the concept of habitability can be used broadly to inform our calculations of the possibility and distribution of life elsewhere or as a practical tool to inform mission designs prioritize specific targets in the search for extrasolar life.

Although a planet’s habitability depends critically on the effect of stellar type and planetary semi-major axis on climate balance, many additional factors have been identified that can affect a planet’s environment and its potential ability to support life. Key abiotic processes affecting the resultant planetary environment include photochemistry, stellar effects on climate balance, atmospheric loss, and gravitational interactions with the star. WED ORALS

Understanding these processes will help us identify exoplanets that are most likely to be habitable, and will illuminate global characteristics of habitable planets that may be observable.

Astronomical observations to assess habitability may include searching for the presence of surface liquid using specular reflectance, or “glint”; determining surface temperature and pressure; and more comprehensive assays to

detect the presence of greenhouse gases and assess planetary climate. In the near future, groundbased surveys and the NASA K2 and TESS missions will discover rocky exoplanets in the habitable zones of nearby stars. Larger telescopic facilities, including planned large groundbased facilities, the James Webb Space Telescope, and direct imaging missions under study such as AFTA, Exo-C, and Exo-S will allow us to study these nearby targets via multi-wavelength photometry and spectroscopy to search for signs of habitability and life.

PLENARY SESSION: IMPROVING ASTROBIOLOGY EDUCATION THROUGH DIGITAL LEARNING RESEARCH 9:15 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Speaker: George Siemens

Moderator: Daniella Scalice

The astrobiology community has been incorporating digital to support communication across space,

time, and discipline since its inception. These technologies have been extended in more recent years to serve learners in a variety of settings, such as Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), virtual field trips, and eMentoring programs, to name just a few.

As more astrobiologists adopt digital-learning modalities, important questions arise regarding the role of technology, teaching quality, new pedagogies, and how to foster creativity and collaboration. These questions can best be addressed by focusing on insights and opportunities offered by analyses of existing learning sciences research, and studying how it informs instruction in digital environments.

PLENARY SESSION: HONORING THOSE WE HAVE LOST: SCIENCE AND REFLECTIONS 10:30 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: Mary Voytek Carl Pilcher

This special plenary session is dedicated to honoring the contributions of community members whom we have recently lost. The session will include both scientific content and reflection. Audience participation is welcome

11:15 a.m. BREAK

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 21

THE HABITABILITY OF ICY WORLDS I 11:30 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: Donald Patthoff Krista Soderlund

11:30 a.m. Cable M. L. * Vu T. H. Malaska M. J. Hodyss R. Fiber Optic Probes for Determination of Titan Lake Habitability [#7409]

11:45 a.m. Bramall N. E. * Nielsen T. K. Stone W. C. Hogan B. P. LeLievre S. Schmidt B. E. Luminescence Spectroscopy for Long-Duration Missions on Icy Bodies [#7467]

12:00 p.m. Stone W. C. * Hogan B. P. Siegel V. S. LeLievre S. Flesher C. Clark E. B. Harman J. Bramall N. VALKYRIE: Field Campaign Results for a -Powered Cryobot [#7203]

12:15 p.m. Winebrenner D. P. * Elam W. T. Kintner P. III

ORALS Toward Exploration of Subglacial Seas Using Thermal Melt Probes [#7579]

WED 12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

FINDING HABITABLE WORLDS AND LIFE BEYOND THE SOLAR SYSTEM I 11:30 a.m. Salon A1

Chair: Victoria Meadows

11:30 a.m. Robinson T. D. * Meadows V. S. Sparks W. Ennico K. Schwieterman E. W. LCROSS Observes Ocean Glint from Earth: Implications for Detecting Habitability [#7277]

11:45 a.m. Barnes R. K. * Evans N. Meadows V. S. Comparative Habitability of Transiting Exoplanets in Terms of the Eccentricity- Degeneracy [#7555]

12:00 p.m. Hair T. W. Mass of Kepler Exoplanet Candidates and Benford’s Law of First Digits [#7022]

12:15 p.m. Tamura M. * IRD Team Habitable Exoplanet Exploration Using Infrared Radial Velocity Spectrometer and Laser Frequency Comb on the Subaru Telescope [#7748]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

CHANCE AND NECESSITY: FROM MOLECULES AND VIRUSES TO CELLS AND POPULATIONS II 11:30 a.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Betul Kacar Rika Anderson

11:30 a.m. Kacar B. * Gaucher E. A. Engineering Modern Microbes with Ancient Genes to Understand Functional Innovation [#7533]

11:45 a.m. Sherlock G. * Levy S. Blundell J. Venkataram S. Dunn B. Chang J. Petrov D. Fisher D. Exploring the Adaptive Mutational Spectrum Using Massively Tagged Populations of Experimentally Evolving [#7337]

12:00 p.m. Anderson R. E. * Kouris A. Seward C. Whitaker R. J. Unraveling the Impact of Ecological Selection Pressures on the Pangenome of Sulfolobus Acidocaldarius [#7053]

22 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

12:15 p.m. Hazen R. M. * Grew E. S. Downs R. T. Golden J. Hystad G. Mineral Ecology: Chance and Necessity in the Mineral Evolution of Terrestrial Planets [#7086]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

ENERGY IN EXTREME ENVIRONMENTS

11:30 a.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Yuri Gorby

Annette Rowe

11:30 a.m. Pirbadian S. * Byun H. S. Gross B. J. El-Naggar M. Y. The Biophysical and Structural Basis of Microbial Energy Acquisition by Electron Transport Across the Biotic-Abiotic Interface [#7201]

11:45 a.m. Reguera G. Kashefi K. * Energy in an Obligate Iron-Reducing Hyperthermophile [#7735] WED ORALS

12:00 p.m. Pasek M. A. * Phosphate as an Electron Acceptor and as a Biosignature [#7420]

12:15 p.m. Jangir Y. * Momper L. M. Reese B. K. Wanger G. Amend J. P. El-Naggar M. Y. Laboratory and In Situ Electrode Cultivation of Subsurface Microorganisms [#7251]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

GETTING INTO PLANETS: INTERIOR PLANETARY PROCESSES, LIFE, AND HABITABILITY 11:30 a.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Steve Desch Vlada Stamenkovic

11:30 a.m. Pagano M. D. * Shim S-H. Desch S. Young P. A. Variation in Stellar Mg/Si and Its Implication for Mineralogy and [#7534]

11:45 a.m. Stamenković V. * Breuer D. Höink T. Lenardic A.

The Propensity of Across the [#7538]

12:00 p.m. Driscoll P. E. * Barnes R. Tidal Heating of Earth-Like Exoplanets Around M Stars [#7667]

12:15 p.m. Kalyaan A. * Desch S. J. Snowlines of Externally Photoevaporated Protoplanetary Disks with Non-Uniform Viscosity due to Magnetorotational Instabilities [#7788]

12:30 p.m. LUNCH BREAK

THE HABITABILITY OF ICY WORLDS II 1:45 p.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: Britney Schmidt

Steven Vance

1:45 p.m. Schmidt B. E. * Kim S. Walker C. C. West M. E. Meister M. M. Spears A. Buffo J. J. Greenbaum J. S. Skidmore M. Barker L. Burnett J. Hynes M. Echeverry G. Soderlund K. M. VanTil E. Blankenship D. D. Bramall N. Doran P. Johnson A. Rack F. Siegel V. Stone W. C. Young D. A. Sub-Ice Marine and Planetary Ecosystems: First Results from Below the McMurdo Ice Shelf [#7511]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 23

2:00 p.m. Christner B. C. * Priscu J. C. Achberger A. M. Barbante C. Michaud A. B. Mikucki J. A. Mitchell A. C. Purcell A. M. Skidmore M. L. Vick-Majors T. J. Subglacial Lake Whillans: A Microbial Ecosystem Beneath Deep Antarctic Ice [#7133]

2:15 p.m. Vance S. D. * Hand K. P. Pappalardo R. T. The Potential for High Fluxes of both Oxygen and Hydrogen in the Europa System [#7222]

2:30 p.m. de Avellar M. G. B. * Galante D. Rodrigues F. Possibility of Life Sustained by Radioactive Decay on Icy Moons [#7712]

2:45 p.m. Ramírez S. I. * R. Figneroa P. A. Rodriguez E. C. Montoya L. Halophilic Bacteria Strategies in Sulfate Rich Environments: Prospects for Life on Europa [#7794]

3:00 p.m. Fries M. * Conrad P. Matney M. Steele A. Examining Microbial Survival During Infall onto Europa: An Important Limit on the Origin of

Potential Europan Life [#7576]

3:15 p.m. Skidmore M. L. * Brox T. I. Brown J. R. ORALS Assessing the Impact of on Ice Structure Using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance [#7605]

WED 3:30 p.m. Patthoff D. A. * Pappalardo R. T. Martin E. S. Watters T. R. Chilton H. T. Thomas P. T. Schenk P. Geologic Evidence for the Long-Term Potential of Enceladus’s Subsurface Liquid Layer [#7602]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

FINDING HABITABLE WORLDS AND LIFE BEYOND THE SOLAR SYSTEM II 1:45 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Victoria Meadows Avi Mandell

1:45 p.m. Rodler F. * Lopez-Morales M. Observing Biomarkers and Greenhouse Gases in the Atmospheres of Exo-Earths with the JWST and the Extremely Large Telescopes [#7521]

2:00 p.m. Rackham B. * Apai D. López-Morales M. Jordán A. Osip D. Espinoza N. Lewis N. How Can Ground-Based Efforts Complement JWST Follow-Up of Exciting TESS Planets? [#7491]

2:15 p.m. Kuhn J. R. * Berdyugina S. V. Moretto G. Langlois M. Harlingten C. Halliday D. The Filled Aperture Interferometric Telescope Colossus Optimized for Finding Life Beyond the Solar System [#7228]

2:30 p.m. Bendek E. A. * Thomas S. J. Males J. Robinson T. Quarles B. How to Directly Image a Habitable Planet Around Alpha Centauri with a ~30–45 cm Space Telescope [#7704]

2:45 p.m. Stapelfeldt K. R. * Belikov R. Bryden G. C. Cahoy K. Chakrabarti S. Marley M. S. McElwain M. W. Meadows V. S. Serabyn E. Trauger J. T. Dekens F. G. Brenner M. P. Effinger R. T. Warfield K. R. Exo-C: A Probe-Scale Space Mission for Direct Imaging and Spectroscopy of Extrasolar Planetary Systems [#7200]

3:00 p.m. Turnbull M. C. * Seager S. Roberge A. Domagal-Goldman S. Shaklan S. Sparks W. Exoplanet Science with a Starshade: The Exo-S Final Report [#7747]

3:15 p.m. Mandell A. M. * Stark C. S. Roberge A. Domagal-Goldman S. D. Stapelfeldt K. R. Robinson T. D. Bolcar M. Clampin M. Rioux N. Feinberg L. Postman M. Thronson H. Exo-Earth Yields from LUVOIR (Large UV-Optical-IR) Observatories [#7705]

3:30 p.m. Domagal-Goldman S. D. * Roberge A. Meadows V. S. Schwieterman E. W. Mandell A. M. Stark C. S. Clampin M. Luger R. Robinson T. D. Barnes R. Misra A. Bolcar M. Stapelfeldt K. Feinberg L. Rioux N. M. Arney G. Postman M. Thronson H. A Week in the Life: An Astrobiology-Focused Strategy for a LUVOIR (Large UV-Optical-IR) Telescope [#7703]

24 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

3:45 p.m. BREAK

EARTH’S EARLY BIOSPHERE: LIFE ON AN “ALIEN” PLANET 1:45 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Andrew Czaja Kosei Yamaguchi

1:45 p.m. Yamaguchi K. E. * Kobayashi Y. Shiina A. Kobayashi D. Yamada K. Nakamura T.

Hosoi K. Sakamoto R. Naraoka H. Ikehara M. Ito T. Kiyokawa S. Biogeochemical Cycling of Iron, Sulfur, Carbon, Nitrogen, and Molybdenum in the 3.2 Ga Ocean:

Constraints from DXCL-DP Black Shales from Pilbara, Western Australia [#7177]

2:00 p.m. Hashman B. M. * Guy B. M. Beukes N. J. Beard B. L. Johnson C. M. A Mesoarchean Microbial Iron Shuttle [#7319]

2:15 p.m. Li W. * Beard B. L. Johnson C. M. WED ORALS

Isotopic Records of Thriving Dissimilatory Iron Reduction Microbes in the Late Archean Ocean [#7081]

2:30 p.m. Reitner J. Duda J.-P. Schäfer N. Hoppert M. Van Kranendonk M. J. * Early Archean Carbonates on Early Earth — Microbial Biosignature Versus

Hydrothermal Origin [#7335]

2:45 p.m. Morag N. * Williford K. H. Kitajima K. Philippot P. Van Kranendonk M. J. Lepot K. Valley J. W. Microstructure-Specific Carbon Isotopic Signature of Organic Matter supports Biologic Origin in ~3.5 Ga Cherts of the Pilbara Craton [#7186]

3:00 p.m. Osterhout J. T. * Czaja A. D. Beukes N. J.

Morphological and Geochemical Diversity of Deep Water Microfossils from the 2.52 Ga Gamohaan Formation, South Africa [#7632]

3:15 p.m. Lorber K. N. * Czaja A. D. Beukes N. J. Preservational Variations of 2.5-Billion-Year-Old Filamentous Microfossils of the Gamohaan Formation of South Africa [#7655]

3:30 p.m. Agić H. * Moczydłowska M.

Is Cyst Formation in Early Eukaryotes a Requirement for Their Preservation in the Fossil Record? [#7578]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

MECHANISMS FOR THE PREBIOTIC EMERGENCE OF HOMOCHIRALITY I 1:45 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Jose Aponte Ronald C. Breslow

1:45 p.m. Nahon L. * Tia M. Cunha de Miranda B. Daly S. Garcia G. A. Meinert C. Meierhenrich U. Myrgorodska I. De Marcellus P. Modica P. Le Sergeant d’Hendecourt L. Astrophysical Scenarii for the Origin of Biomolecular Asymmetry Probed by Circularly-Polarized

VUV Synchrotron Radiation [#7024]

2:00 p.m. Meinert C. * Hoffmann S. V. Jones N. C. Nahon L. de Marcellus P. Modica P. Le Sergeant d’Hendecourt L. Meierhenrich U. J. Chiral Photons as Trigger of Life’s Handedness? [#7214]

2:15 p.m. Oba Y. * Watanabe N. Kouchi A. Mechanism for the Prebiotic Emergence of “Chirality”: Chiral Glycine Formation on Interstellar Grains [#7151]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 25

2:30 p.m. Famiano M. A. * Boyd R. N. Kajino T. Onaka T. Koehler K. Hulbert S. Induces Amino Acid Chirality from Strong Magnetic Fields in Interstellar Environments [#7030]

2:45 p.m. Guillemin J. C. * Tarasevych A. V. Sublimation of α-Alkyl Amino Acids for Segregation of Enantiomers and Enantioenrichment [#7169]

3:00 p.m. Jafarpour F. * Biancalani T. Goldenfeld N. Noise-Induced Homochirality from Autocatalysis without Chiral Inhibition [#7111]

3:15 p.m. Managadze G. G. * Engel M. H. Getty S. Wurz P. Brinckerhoff W. B. Shokolov A. G. Sholin G. V. Terent’ev S. A. Chumikov A. E. Skalkin A. S. Blank V. D. Prokhorov V. M. Managadze N. G. Symmentry Breaking of Alanine Synthesized in a Plasma Torch Generated by a Hypervelocity Meteorite Impact Reproduced in the Laboratory [#7743]

3:30 p.m. McCaffrey V. P. * Zellner N. E. B. Shock Chemistry of Precursors: Stereochemical Considerations [#7548]

ORALS 3:45 p.m. BREAK

WED RADIATION AND HABITABILITY: FRIENDS OR FOES? II 1:45 p.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Perry Gerakines John Cooper

1:45 p.m. Melott A. L. *

Ionizing Radiation Episodes and the Evolution of Complex Life [#7033]

2:00 p.m. Fields B. D. * Fry B. J. Ellis J. When Stars Attack! Live Radioisotopes as Signatures of Near-Earth Stellar Explosions [#7011]

2:15 p.m. Fry B. J. * Fields B. D. Ellis J. Supernova Shrapnel: Interpreting the Pieces of a Nearby Star [#7073]

2:30 p.m. Thomas B. C. * Neale P. J. Snyder B. R. II Changes and Photobiological Effects at Earth’s Surface Following Astrophysical Ionizing Radiation Events [#7047]

2:45 p.m. Overholt A. C. * Melott A. L. Atri D. A Link Between Solar Events and Congenital Malformations: Is Ionizing Radiation Enough to Explain It? [#7127]

3:00 p.m. Atri D. * Biological Radiation Dose from Astrophysical Sources [#7470]

3:15 p.m. Galante D. * Marinho F. Paulucci L. Impact of Cosmic Rays’ Muons on Planetary Environments [#7638]

3:30 p.m. Airapetian V. S. * Glocer A. Gronoff G. Hébrard E. Domagal-Goldman S. Danchi W. Window of Opportunity for the Origin of Life: Impact of Stellar Activity on the Habitability of Early Earth and Exoplanets [#7727]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

LAWS OF LIFE: EXPLORING UNIVERSAL BIOLOGY THROUGH COMPUTER SIMULATION 4:00 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Chris Adami Sara Walker

4:00 p.m. Mathis C. * Bhattacharya T. Walker S. I. The Emergence of Life as a First Order Phase Transition [#7450]

26 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

4:15 p.m. Adams A. M. * Zenil H. Davies P. C. W. Walker S. I. Emergence of Open-Ended Evolution in a Minimalistic Model of Interactive Cellular Automata with

Global Control [#7590]

4:30 p.m. Deem M. W. * Emergence of Modularity in Biology [#7293]

4:45 p.m. Goldford J. * Segre D.

Exploring Hypothetical Metabolic with Rewired Cofactor Couplings [#7563]

5:00 p.m. Guttenberg N. * Laneuville M. Smith C. Puzio R.

Bottlenecks Create Higher-Level Organization in Multicellularity and Protocells [#7042]

5:15 p.m. Biancalani T. * Goldenfeld N.

The Darwinian Transition and the Emergence of the First Species [#7078]

5:30 p.m. Morris J. J. * Papoulis S. E. Zaman L. Lenski R. E. Rapid Speciation Through Black Queen Gene Loss in Bacteria and Digital Organisms [#7711]

5:45 p.m. LaBar T. * Adami C. WED ORALS Exploring the Likelihood of Chance Emergence of Self-Replication in a Digital System [#7625]

TITAN’S ORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND INSIGHTS INTO HABITABILITY 4:00 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Martin Cordiner Morgan Cable

4:00 p.m. Gudipati M. S. * Couturier-Tamburelli I. Fleury B. Carrasco N. Lignell A. Jacovi R. Photochemical Evolution of Condensed Organics in Titan’s Lower Atmosphere and

on the Surface [#7621]

4:15 p.m. Brassé C. * Buch A. Raulin F. Coll P. Low Temperature Alkaline pH Hydrolysis of Oxygen-Free Titan : Carbonates Impact [#7045]

4:30 p.m. Hodyss R. * Malaska M. J. Cable M. Carbamation: A New Mechanism for the Formation of Oxygenated Organics on Titan’s Surface [#7071]

4:45 p.m. Sciamma-O’Brien E. * Upton K. T. Beauchamp J. L. Salama F. The THS Experiment: Simulating Titan’s Atmospheric Chemistry at Low Temperature [#7759]

5:00 p.m. Tigrine S. T. * Carrasco N. C. Vettier L. V. Nahon L. N. Simulating Titan’s Upper Atmosphere and Its Photochemistry in the Vacuum Ultra-Violet (VUV) [#7338]

5:15 p.m. Serigano J. IV * Nixon C. A. Cordiner M. A. Charnley S. B. Irwin P. G. J.

Teanby N. A. Remijan A. J. Probing Titan’s Atmosphere with ALMA [#7216]

5:30 p.m. Cottini V. * Nixon C. A. Achterberg R. K. Jennings D. E. Gorius N. Irwin P. G. J. Titan’s Gas Behavior During the South Pole Fall [#7640]

5:45 p.m. Anderson C. M. * Samuelson R. E. The Organic Soup at Titan’s Poles Inferred from Cassini Observations [#7656]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 27

MECHANISMS FOR THE PREBIOTIC EMERGENCE OF HOMOCHIRALITY II 4:00 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Jose Aponte Ronald C. Breslow

4:00 p.m. Blanco C. * Hochberg D. Models for Chiral Amplification in Spontaneous Mirror Symmetry Breaking [#7120]

4:15 p.m. Bada J. L. Cleaves H. J. * Amino Acid Racemization and Homochirality on Earth and Elsewhere [#7756]

4:30 p.m. Pizzarello S. * The Abundance and Distribution of Enantiomeric Excesses in Meteoritic Soluble

Organic Compounds [#7108]

4:45 p.m. Aponte J. C. * Dworkin J. P. Elsila J. E.

ORALS Enantiomeric Composition of Meteoritic Sec-Butylamine and Isovaline [#7113]

5:00 p.m. Hansma H. G. * WED Chirality from Non-Chirality? [#7122]

5:15 p.m. Chan Q. H. S. * Zolensky M. E. Martinez J. E. Magnetite Plaquettes Provide an Extraterrestrial Source of Asymmetric Components [#7191]

5:30 p.m. Greenwald J. * Friedmann M. P. Riek R. Amplification of Chirality via the Amyloid-Based Aggregation of Isotactic [#7439]

5:45 p.m. Freissinet C. * Buch A. Szopa C. Pinnick V. Morisson M. Grand N.

Raulin F. Brinckerhoff W. B. Enantiomeric Derivatization on the Mars Organic Analyzer (MOMA) Experiment Onboard ExoMars 2018: How to Unravel the Martian Chirality [#7668]

RADIATION AND HABITABILITY: FRIENDS OR FOES? III 4:00 p.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Alexander Pavlov Henry Sun

4:00 p.m. Dartnell L. R. * Nordheim T. Desorgher L. Coates A. J. Jones G. H. : Radiation Hazards to an Aerial Biosphere [#7198]

4:15 p.m. Cooper J. F. * Radiation Environments Affecting Astrobiological Potential in the Extraterrestrial Solar System [#7695]

4:30 p.m. Rugheimer S. M. * Segura A. Kaltenegger L. Sasselov D. UV Surface Environment of Earth-Like Planets Orbiting FGKM Stars Through Geological Evolution [#7462]

4:45 p.m. Sun H. J. * McKay C. P. Georgiou C. D. Daly M. Origin of Radiation Resistance in Terrestrial Microorganisms [#7408]

5:00 p.m. Ranjan S. * Sasselov D. The UV Environment for Prebiotic Chemistry [#7377]

5:15 p.m. Kalkan O. * Uzel A. Effects of UV Radiation to Microorganisms Isolated from Boron Mines in Turkey [#7393]

5:30 p.m. Nava-Sedeño M. J. Segura A. * Ortiz A. Domagal-Goldman S. Prebiotic Synthesis in Habitable Planets Around M Dwarfs [#7642]

5:45 p.m. Jones C. C. * Understanding the Electromagnetic Environment and Its Relationship to Life and the Evolution of the Biosphere [#7681]

28 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Wednesday, June 17, 2015 POSTER SESSION I: 7:30 p.m. Salon C

THE BEGINNING AND END OF THE RNA WORLD FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF RIBOSOME ORIGINS

Chair: George E. Fox

Lenz T. K. O’Neill E. B. Hud N. V. Williams L. D. Iron(II) and Magnesium Binding to Full-Length LSU rRNA and an Ancestral Core [#7129]

Lie L. Wartell R. M. Hammerhead Ribozyme Ligation of RNA in Frozen Solution [#7217]

Bray M. S. O’Neill E. B. Williams L. D. Morton P. L. Glass J. B. The Influence of Oxygen on the Iron Content of Bacterial Ribosomes [#7225]

Lanier K. A. Williams L. D. Interactions of rRNA with an Ancient Protein Fragment [#7588]

Kovacs N. A. Evolution of Protein Folding [#7600]

Tanefo Kuete N. K. Gulen B. Williams L. D. Ribosomal Proteins S5 and S12 Interact with the Central Core of the Small Ribosomal Subunit [#7725]

Caetano-Anollés D. Caetano-Anollés G. WED POSTERS Patterns of Coaxial Helical Stacking in Ribosomal RNA Support a Model of Molecular Growth that is Incompatible with an Origin of the Ribosome in the Peptidyl Transferase Center [#7147]

MAJOR TRANSITIONS IN EVOLUTION: CATALYSTS AND CONSTRAINTS IN THE ORIGINS OF BIOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY

Chair: William Ratcliff

O’Donnell D. R. Litchman E. Evolutionary Innovation and Constraint in Thermal Traits from Psychrophilic to

Hypothermophilic Microbes [#7755]

Solari C. A. Nutrient Uptake Constraints, Multicellularity, and Increased Complexity in Volocales [#7089]

Krug A. Z. Congreve C. Patzkowsky M. E. The Impact of the Late Ordovician Mass on the Tree of Life [#7737]

Stüeken E. E. Lyons T. W.

Characterizing Early Eukaryotic Habitats in Lacustrine and Marginal-Marine Environments [#7404]

EXTRATERRESTRIAL MATERIALS AND THE EMERGENCE OF LIFE

Chair: Lydia Hallis

La Cruz N. L. Pirim C. Sampson J. M. Gull M. Lindsay D. Orlando T. Pasek M. A. Synthesis and Corrosion of Schreibersite and Possible Implications for Origin of Life [#7358]

Chan Q. H. S. Zolensky M. E. Bodnar R. J. Kebukawa Y. Characterization of Organic Materials in the Xenolithic Clasts in Sharps (H3.4) Meteorite Using MicroRaman Spectroscopy [#7192]

Pudritz R. E. Cobb A. K. Pearce B. K. D. Simulating Amino Acid Synthesis in Meteoritic Parent Bodies [#7402]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 29

Rios A. C. Cooper G. Elucidating the Abiotic Origins of Citric Acid Cycle Compounds Detected in Carbonaceous Meteorites [#7475]

Simkus D. N. Herd C. D. K. Goreva Y. S. McCoy T. J. ToF-SIMS Analysis of Prebiotic Organics in Meteorites: Gaining Insight into Formation Pathways [#7519]

Kobayashi K. Mita H. Kebukawa Y. Nakagawa K. Yabuta H. Imai E. Yano H. Hashimoto H. Kawaguchi Y. Yokobori S. Yamagishi A. WG

ORALS Exposure of Amino Acids and Their Precursors to Space in the Tanpopo Mission: The First Japanese Astrobiology Experiments in Low Earth [#7287]

TUES Yabuta H. Okudaira K. Tabata M. Mita H. Kobayashi K. Yano H. Hashimoto H. Yokobori S. Imai E. Kawai H. Kawaguchi Y. Aoki D. Ishibashi Y. Fukushima K. Hamase K. Ikemoto Y. Ito M. Kebukawa Y. Mikouchi T. Moriwaki T. Nakamura T. Nakashima S. Naraoka H. Noguchi T. Tsuchiyama A. Yamagishi A. Tanpopo W. G. Capture of Cosmic Dusts on the International Space Station by the Japanese Astrobilogy Mission (Tanpopo) [#7685]

MON ORALS LIFE IN THE CLOUDS: RECENT ADVANCES IN UPPER ATMOSPHERE EXPLORATION

Chair: David J. Smith

Araujo G. G. Gonçalves F. L. T. Rodrigues F. Galante D. Effects of the Atmospheric Environment on Ice Nucleating Strains of Pseudomonas Syringae [#7771]

Kawaguchi Y. K. Yano H. Y. Hashimoto H. H. Yokobori S. Y. Imai E. I. Mita H. M. Kawai H. K. WED POSTERS Yabuta H. Y. Tomita-Yokotani K. T. Nakagawa K. N. Kobayashi K. K. Okudaira K. O. Tabata M. T. Higashide M. H. Hayashi N. H. Sasaki S. S. Kebukawa Y. K. Ishibashi Y. I. TUES Yamagishi A. Y. Tanpopo WG ORALS The Post-Arrival Status Report to ISS and Upcoming Prospects of “Tanpopo”, Japan’s First Astrobiology Mission: Search for Terrestrial Microbes Potentially Reaching at 400 km Altitude [#7294]

Schuerger A. S. Tench B. J. Griffin D. W. Smith D. S. Can Airborne African Dust and Microorganisms Contaminate Mars Spacecraft during Prelaunch Processing at the Kennedy Space Center, FL? [#7427]

Smith D. J. Jaffe D. A. Griffin D. W. Birmele M. N. Timonen H. J. Schuerger A. C. Hee J. Roberts M. S. Transpacific Microbes Riding the Earth’s Jet Stream: Results from the Mt. Bachelor Observatory [#7744]

BEYOND THE CATASTROPHE: IMPACT-GENERATED ENVIRONMENTS AND THE SEARCH FOR LIFE

Chair: Haley Sapers

Osinski G. R. Sapers H. M. Tornabene L. L. The Astrobiological Potential of Impact-Generated Hydrothermal Systems [#7753]

Fournier G. P. Molecular Clocks Constrained by Horizontal Gene Transfers Predict an Archaeal Common Ancestor ~3.9 Ga, Coincident with the Proposed Late Heavy Bombardment, and Consistent with the Hypothesis of a Thermophilic Bottleneck for Early Life [#7248]

Horvath J. E. A Mathematical Description of Evolution [#7130]

Ueta S. Sasaki T. Genda H. Ida S. Hosono N. Saitoh T. R. Development of Calculation Code for Impacts of Small Bodies on Early Earth [#7324]

30 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

PLANETARY PROTECTION IN THE AGE OF EXPLORATION

Chair: Ariel Anbar

Keagy L. Nava A. Zerehi F. Mogul R. Progress Towards a Meta-Database of Spacecraft-Associated Microorganisms [#7542]

HABITABILITY FROM AFAR: CHALLENGES AND TRIUMPHS OF EXPLORING ICY WORLDS FROM ORBITAL AND FLYBY MISSIONS

Chair: Alex Patthoff

Laine P. E. Detecting Biomarkers in the Icy Worlds by Means of Teraherz Remote Sensing [#7103]

Southard A. E. Getty S. A. Elsila J. E. Ferrance J. Espiritu M. P. Kotecki C. A. Balvin M. A. Dworkin J. P. Glavin D. P. Mahaffy P. R. Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry for In Situ Analysis of Biosignatures on Icy Bodies [#7591]

Fujishima K. Carbonnier B. Guerrouache M. Rothschild L. J. To the Plumes of Icy and Elsewhere: In Situ Analysis of Extraterrestrial Organics and Biomarkers Using Miniature Electrochromatographic Monolithic Column (MEMoC) [#7716]

Fischer P. D. Brown M. E. Hand K. P. Exploring Europa’s Surface at 3–4 µm [#7274]

WED POSTERS

METHODS FOR DETECTION OF HABITABILITY, BIOSIGNATURES, AND THEIR VARIATIONS IN ASTROBIOLOGICAL MATERIALS

Chair: Michael Tice

Kidd R. D. Scianmarello N. Neidholdt E. Simcic J. Madzunkov S. Tai Y.-C. A Microfluidics-HPLC/Mass Spectrometer Detection System for Human and Robotic Missions [#7016]

Cabrol N. A. Grin E. A. Smith T. Lee S. Y. Parro V. Sobron P. Rose K. Moersch J. Wettergreen D. S. Smith E. D. Demergasso C. Echeverria A. Chong G. Aguilera A. Blanco Y. Lorenz R. Stofan E. Tilot V. Bebout L. Detweiler A. Fong T. Tambley C. Thompson C. Malaska M. J. Towards the Adaptive Exploration of Lakes and Seas on Titan [#7017]

Showalter G. M. Nadeau J. L. Lindensmith C. A. Deming J. W. Motility as a Biosignature in Extreme Environments: Tracking Bacterial Movement and Taxis in Subzero Brines as an Analog for Detecting Life on Icy Moons [#7250]

Garcia-Descalzo L. Gómez F. MASE Team Biomarkers and Life Detection Strategies in the First Steps from MASE Project [#7302]

Patel H. J. Gong J. Tice M. M. Detecting Hydraulic and Biological Sorting of Heavy Minerals in Sandstones [#7508]

Uckert K. Getty S. A. Chanover N. J. Grubisic A. Li X. Brinckerhoff W. B. Cornish T. Voelz D. Xiao X. IR Spectroscopy and Two-Step Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry as a Biosignature

Identification Instrument Suite [#7606]

Sobron P. Barge L. M. Russell M. Price R. Scheneiderman T. Takai K. Yamamoto M. Hydrothermal Mineralogy as a Habitable Environment: A Synergistic Imaging, Raman, and LIBS Approach to Exploring Underwater Chimney Materials [#7611]

Barge L. M. Sobron P. Flores E. Russell M. J. Wang A. Kanik I. Phase Transformations of Green Rust: Laser Raman Characterization with Implications for Origin of

Life and Mars Astrobiology [#7617]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 31

Lopez-Reyes G. Torío R. Díaz C. Rull F. RLS Instrument Algorithms and Tools for the Detection and Analysis of Traces of Astrobiological Interest [#7672]

Rodrigues F. Pachecho M. L. A. F. Galante D. Understanding the Rise of Biomineralization Through the Use of X-ray Techniques: Phosphate

Detection on Fossils [#7683]

Kendall S. L. Cady S. L.

ORALS Enhanced Preservation in Microbial Terrace Structures at Silica-Depositing Hot Springs: Implications for Astrobiology Search Strategies on Mars [#7723]

TUES Bebout G. E. Banerjee N. R. Izawa M. R. M. Lazzeri K. E. Kobayashi K. Nakamura E. Enrichment of Sedimentary/Organic Nitrogen in Altered Terrestrial Glassy Basaltic Rocks: Possible Implications for Astrobiology [#7757]

THE DIVERSITY OF WORLDS: COMPARATIVE PLANETOLOGY AND HABITABILITY

MON ORALS Chair: Tyler Robinson

Catling D. C. Zahnle K. J. The Stability of Oceans against Escape on Warm Ganymedes and Europas around Migrated Giant Planets in the Habitable Zone [#7431]

Fujii Y. Kimura J. Dohm J. Targeting the Geologic Signatures of Exoplanets: Lessons Learned from Solid Bodies in the Solar System [#7566]

WED POSTERS Hume S. A. Meadows V. S. Roberge A. Robinson T. D. Domagal-Goldman S. D. The Exoplanet Zoo: A Catalogue of Observed and Modeled Spectral Data for Upcoming

Exoplanet Characterizations [#7522] TUES ORALS Taylor S. F. The Nature of the Rock to Gas Transition Determined from Planets Going into Stars [#7297]

Atri D. Galactic Cosmic Rays, Exoplanets and Habitability [#7477]

HABITABILITY OF EXTRATERRESTRIAL ANALOG ENVIRONMENTS

Chair: Magdalena Osburn

Casar C. Meyer-Dombard D. R. Cardace D. Simon A. Characterizing Subsurface Microbial Fe-Reduction in a Martian Analog Serpentinizing System: Zambales Ophiolite, Philippines [#7365]

Meyer-Dombard D. R. Cardace D. Woycheese K. M. Arcilla C. A. Habitats in Serpentinizing Fluids of the Philippines: Complex Interactions Between the Surface and Subsurface Biospheres [#7406]

Vallalar B. Meyer-Dombard D. Isolation of Cellulolytic Bacteria from High pH Serpentinizing Springs in the Philippines [#7673]

Leuko S. De Waele J. Bessone L. Rettberg P. The Archaeal Diversity in a Cave System: An Analogue Environment for life on Other Planets? [#7161]

Takagi Y. A. Mickol R. L. Kral T. A. The Effects of Different Granule Geometries on the Survival of Methanogenic Archaea at Freezing Termperatures [#7254]

Choe Y. H. Lee Y. K. Kim M. Woo J. S. Lee M. J. A Comparative Study of Endolithic Microbial Communites Between Different Types of Rocks in the Norwegian High Arctic [#7265]

32 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Neto-Lima J. Fernández-Sampedro M. Prieto-Ballesteros O. Methane Formation Catalyzed by Awaruite During Serpentinization on Planetary Bodies [#7309]

Monaghan E. P. Ehrenfreund P. Cockell C. S. Schwendner P. Rettberg P. Beblo-Vranesevic K. Bohmeier M. Rabbow E. Westall F. Gaboyer F. Walter N. Moissl-Eichinger C. Perras A. Gomez F. Amils R. Garcia-Descalzo L. Marteinsson V. Vannier P. Field Site Context Synthesis for the MASE Project [#7313]

Paulino-Lima I. G. Fujishima K. Navarrete J. U. Galante D. Rodrigues F. Azua-Bustos A. Rothschild L. J. Diversity of Microorganisms Extremely UV-C Radiation Resistant Isolated from Manganese Deposits in Desert Environments [#7387]

Wilhelm M. B. Davila A. F. Eigenbrode J. E. Parenteau M. N. Jahnke L. L. Summons R. E. Liu X. Williams A. J. Wray J. J.

Preservation of Lipid Biomarkers in the Atacama Desert, Chile [#7413]

Archer R. Boes J. Seyferman L. Seyferman P. Certo M. Levien B. Kincaid S. Holly L. Brown M. Padfield J. Whittaker R. Reynolds L. Vigil S. Goff T. DeMalteris L. McClendon A. Marinets V. Viability of Coupled Microbial Mat from Death Valley Exposed to Transient Environmental Stress Approximating

Mars Surface Conditions. [#7465]

Trivedi C. B. Lau G. E. Templeton A. S. Grasby S. E. Spear J. R. Community Characterization of Microbial Populations Found in Supraglacial Icings at Borup Fiord Pass [#7633]

Bauermeister A. Bird L. Gorby Y. Nealson K. Cultivation of Extreme Alkaliphiles from the Cedars — An Ultrabasic Terrestrial Serpentinization Site [#7688]

WED POSTERS Nicolau C. Blank J. G. Looking for Life in the Sinter Deposits of Pampa-Lirima, Chile: A New Mars Analog Setting [#7709]

Pulschen A. A. Rodrigues F. Duarte R. T. D. Santiago I. F. Araujo G. G. Galante D.

UV-Resistant Isolated from Sairecabur Volcano, Atacama Desert [#7715]

Payler S. J. Cousins C. R. Cullen D. C. Cowling M. Edwards T. Gray A. L. Genis J. Gunn M. Hansford G. M. Harkness P. Holt J. Hutchinson I. B. Josset J. L. Li X. Lim D. S. McLuckie D. Paling S. M. Souchon A. Cockell C. S. Planetary Exploration in the Terrestrial Deep Subsurface: The MINAR Analog Program [#7553]

THE EMERGENCE OF LIFE AT THE INTERSECTION OF PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY AND EARLY EARTH ENVIRONMENTS: PUTTING SCENARIOS TO THE TEST

Chair: Linda B. McGown

Branscomb E. Biancalani T. Goldenfeld N. Russell M. Disequilibria and Escapements; the Engines that Bring Matter to Life [#7083]

Menor-Salvan C. Lopez Ibañez de Aldecoa A. Iron Sulfide Minerals and the Reductive Carboxylation of Thioesters [#7194]

Kamakolanu U. G. Freund F. T. Tregloan-Reed J. J. Abiogenically Formed Complex Organics and the Origin of Life on Earth-Like Planets in Habitable Zones [#7237]

Khan A. Makuch D. S. Characterization of Microbial Life in a Natural Asphalt Lake and Its Relevance to Search for Life in

the Solar System [#7315]

Deere T. M. Lessner F. H. Duin E. C. Lessner D. J. Biogenesis of a Primordial Cofactor: Understanding Iron-Sulfur Biogenesis in Methanogenic Archaea [#7379]

Lindsay D. A. La Cruz N. L. Sampson J. M. Pasek M. A. Polyphosphates in Volcanic Environments: Revisiting Yamagata’s 1991 Experiment [#7471]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 33

EXTREME EARTH: OMICS RESEARCH ON MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES, THEIR CHEMISTRIES, AND WHAT IT MEANS FOR LIFE IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM

Chair: Samantha Marie Waters

Asangba A. E. Dong Y. Sanford R. Deboever E. Foubert A. Malhi R. Band M. Fouke B. W. A Modern-to-Ancient Transect of Microbial Phylogenetic Diversity Preserved in Proximal Slope Facies Hot-Spring Travertine Deposits of Yellowstone and Turkey [#7035]

ORALS Zhang C. Y. Carlos C. Blancaflor A. Whitaker R. J. Development of Transposon Mutagenesis Techniques for the -Scale Analysis of Gene Function in the TUES Hyperthermophilic Crenarchaeon Sulfolobus Islandicus [#7178]

Collins R. E. Phylogenomics of Cold Adaptation in Bacteria and Archaea [#7793]

Motamedi Sh. Brazelton W. J. Cultivable Halophiles from Cold Geysers as Indicators of a Deep Subsurface Habitat [#7230]

MON ORALS Chou L. Kenig F. Murray A. E. Doran P. T. Fritsen C. H. The Lipidomics of the Brine of Lake Vida (McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica): Discerning Between Legacy

Biomarkers and Current Metabolism of a Cold Isolated Microbial Ecosystem [#7561]

Casaburi G. Duscher A. A. Reid R. P. Foster J. S. Metagenomic Community Profiling of Modern Stromatolites from the Southern Exuma Cays, the Bahamas [#7345]

Ohlsson J. I. Becraft E. D. Ritchie B. Frank V. Swingley W. D. Metabolic Capacity of a Predominant Hydrogenophaga in a Highly-Alkaline Anthropogenic Environment [#7607]

WED POSTERS McGonigle J. M. Brazelton W. J. Carbon Hide And Seek: Tracking Carbon Exchange Among Individual Methanogens [#7341] TUES ORALS Thornton C. N. Brazelton W. J. Development of a Taxon Mixing Model to Infer Sources and Mixing of Microbial Taxa from Molecular Sequence Datasets [#7395]

RADIATION AND HABITABILITY: FRIENDS OR FOES?

Chair: Reggie L. Hudson

Parro V. Blanco Y. de Diego-Castilla G. Davila A. F. Moreno-Paz M. Gallardo-Carreño I. Stoker C. R. McKay C. P. Preservation of Organic Matter on Mars: Effect of High Radiation Doses on Biomolecules [#7114]

Paulino-Lima I. G. Araujo G. G. Rodrigues F. Silva E. P. Rothschild L. J. Galante D. Survival of Geodermatophilus sp. Strain MN04-01 to Present-Day Martian UV Radiation Simulated in Laboratory [#7388]

Airapetian V. S. Glocer A. Khazanov G. Effects of Superflares from Active Stars on Atmospheric Escape: Implications for the Early Earth [#7728]

Radu A. A. Popescu E. M. Computational Resources for Statistical Data Analysis and Numerical Simulations in Astrobiology [#7746]

DETERMINING THE ORIGIN AND NATURE OF PREBIOTIC SPECIES IN COMETS

Chair: Stefanie Milam

DiSanti M. A. Mumma M. J. Bonev B. P. Villanueva G. L. Paganini L. Gibb E. L. Serial Observations of Comets Using IR Spectroscopy: Implications for Astrobiology [#7207]

Bonev B. P. Gibb E. L. DiSanti M. A. Villanueva G. L. Paganini L. Mumma M. J. A Search for HDO and Detection of Prebiotic Volatiles in the Inner Coma of Comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) [#7329]

34 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

DEFINITION AND BOUNDARIES OF HABITABLE ZONES

Chair: Zsolt Keszthelyi

Perov N. I. Isothermal Trajectories for the Habitable Planets [#7002]

Zuluaga J. I. Salazar J. F. Cuartas P. A. Poveda G. Is it Possible to Neglect the Effects of Life When Calculating the Boundaries of Habitability? [#7741]

Heller R. Barnes R. Habitable Zones for Around Exoplanets [#7242]

Lineweaver C. H. Bovaird T. The Frequency of Planets in the Circumstellar Habitable Zone: Using the Titius-Bode Relation to Correct for Incompleteness [#7278]

Yang J. Leconte J. Wolf E. T. Merlis T. Goldblatt C. Toon B. O. Forget F. Abbot D. S. Exploring the Differences Among 3D Global Climate Model Simulations oftThe Habitable Zone Inner Edge [#7235]

Luger R. Barnes R. Lopez E. Fortney J. Jackson B. Meadows V. Habitable Evaporated Cores: Vigorous Atmospheric Escape from Mini- in the Habitable Zones of M Dwarfs [#7385]

Deitrick R. Barnes R. Greenberg R. Quinn T. R. Raymond S. N. Chaotic Earths: Orbital and Rotational Evolution of Earth-Like Exoplanets in Mean Motion Resonances [#7424]

Ding F. Pierrehumbert R. T.

High Relative Humidity of the Water-Rich Atmosphere and Its Implication for the Inner Edge of the WED POSTERS Habitable Zone [#7630]

CHANCE AND NECESSITY: FROM MOLECULES AND VIRUSES TO CELLS AND POPULATIONS

Chair: Betul Kacar

Rosenzweig B. K. Hahn M. W. Genome-Wide Patterns of Speciation and Introgression in Gibbons [#7185]

DeWerff S. J. Bautista M. A. Zhang C. Herrera A. Whitaker R. J.

Trade-Offs of Chronic Infection in Sulfolobus Islandicus [#7321]

Lai A. S. W. Poole A. M. Emergence of RNA Editing in a Long Term Evolution Experiment [#7291]

Rowland E. F. Bautista M. A. Zhang C. Y. Whitaker R. J. Characterization of a Broad Range Viral Resistance in Sulfolobus Islandicus [#7104]

Shakya M. Birnbaum D. P. Neely T. B. Zhaxybayeva O. Gene Transfer Agents: Their Evolution and Potential Role in Microbial Cooperation [#7059]

Serafino L. The Curse of Contingencies: On the Role of Chance and Directionality in Prebiotic Evolution [#7008]

Campbell K. M. Kouris A. Nordstrom D. K. McCleskey R. B. Whitaker R. J. Drivers of Spatial and Temporal Variation in Local Populations of Thermophillic Archaea (Sulfolobus Islandicus)

in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming [#7340]

Black J. A. Bautista M. A. Whitaker R. J. Host-Pathogen Interaction Network Among Sulfolobus Islandicus and Its Viruses [#7375]

Blancaflor A. Whitaker R. Anderson R. Ortiz-Mangual X. Sulfolobus Turreted Icosahedral Virus in Sulfolobus Acidocaldarius May Provide Insight for Evolutionary Divergence [#7428]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 35

Singh T. Sniegowski P. D. Gerrish P. J. The Dynamics of Super-Mutator Hitchhiking in Asexual Populations [#7551]

Goldman A. D. Page S. C. Beatty J. T. Evolvability of Structure and Function in Ancient Proteins [#7509]

HOW CAN MODERN MICROBES INFORM OUR

ORALS UNDERSTANDING OF ANCIENT EARTH ECOSYSTEMS?

TUES Chair: Paula Welander

McMahon S. Tarhan L. Anderson R. P. Briggs D. E. G.

The Role of Microbes in the Preservation of Proterozoic Fossil Eukaryotes: Experimental Approaches [#7299]

Leidman S. Z. Mackey T. J. Sumner D. Y. Quantitative Analysis of Microbial Mat Morphologies via Structure from Motion Reconstructions [#7432]

Allen B. Mackey T. J. Lawrence J. Leidman S. Hawes I. Kursor M. Mowchan L. MON ORALS Jungblut A. D. Sumner D. Y. Analysis of Webbed Pinnacle Microbial Mat Variation Along a Decreasing Sediment Gradient in Lake Joyce, Antarctica [#7472]

Wall K. M. Jungblut A. D. Krusor M. Mackey T. J. Hawes I. Sumner D. Y.

Lake Vanda Microbial Mats Harbor a Diverse Assemblage of Microorganisms [#7599]

Topcuoglu B. D. Holden J. F.

WED POSTERS Hydrogen Syntrophy Among Hyperthermophilic Archaea: A Model of Early Cell-Cell Interactions [#7493]

Kacar B. Adam Z. R. Zhao Z. M. Boekelheide N. TUES Reconstructing the Phylogenetic History of RuBisCO Proteins [#7580]

ORALS Granderson S. C. Lessner F. H. Lessner D. J. Understanding the Role of Iron-Sulfur Clusters in the Evolution of RNA Polymerase [#7355]

Ducluzeau A-L. Collins R. E. Revisiting the Quinones: From Their Representation at the Scale of the Individual Cell to Their Molecular Origin [#7785]

Zhou Y. Anderson R. Whitaker R. J. Genome Assembly and Comparison of Sulfulobus Islandicus [#7516]

Boyer G. M. Shock E. L. Woods J. Thermodynamic Constraints on the Biosynthesis and Diagenesis of Bacteriohopanepolyol Lipid Biomarkers in Active Hydrothermal Systems and the Geologic Record [#7675]

Domagal-Goldman S. D. Som S. The Thermodynamics of Life on a Planetary Scale [#7713]

THE HABITABILITY OF ICY WORLDS

Chair: Patricia M. Beauchamp

Kintner P. Winebrenner D. P. Matsuoka K. MacGregor J. A. Estimating Oxygen Flux into Subglacial Lake Vostok, Antarctica, Using Englacial Radar Attenuation [#7417]

Buffo J. J. Schmidt B. E. The Mushy Layer: Ice Water Interfaces as Ecological Niches [#7351]

Soderlund K. M. Schmidt B. E. Wicht J. Blankenship D. D. Convective Transport Properties of Icy Oceans and Implications for Habitability [#7414]

Méndez A. S. J. Muñoz-Iglesias V. -Ruiz F. Prieto-Ballesteros O. Effect of the Salting-Out on the Habitability of Planetary Aqueous Environments [#7526]

36 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Izquierdo-Ruiz F. Mendez A. S. J. Recio J. M. Prieto-Ballesteros O. High Pressure Phases of Gas Clathrate Hydrates and Their Impact to the Habitability of the Icy Moons [#7565]

Nna-Mvondo D. Le Menn E. Tobie G. Grasset O. Study of the Spectroscopic Detectability of CH4-N2 Clathrate Hydrates for In-Situ and Remote Observation of Titan and Other Icy Moons [#7484]

Gudipati M. S. Henderson B. L. The Role of Radiation in Near Surface Habitability on Europa [#7449]

Noell A. C. Ely T. Bolser D. Hodyss R. Johnson P. V. Hein J. D. Darrach H. Ponce A. Irradiation of Bacillus Subtilis Spores Under Europan Conditions [#7380]

Kite E. S. Rubin A. M. Sustained Eruptions on Enceladus Explained by Turbulent Dissipation in Tiger Stripes [#7199]

Jagota S. Mckay C. Kawai J. Beeler D. Surface-Active Substances in a Laboratory Simulated Titan’s Organic Haze: Prebiotic Microstructures [#7031]

Sessa A. M. Schmidt B. E. Constraining Heat Production and Possible Seafloor Activity on Europa [#7586]

Kimura J. Vance S. Hussmann H. Kurita K. Stability of an Internal Ocean in [#7773]

Schmidt B. E. West M. E. Meister M. M. Spears A. Walker C. C. Buffo J. J. Icefin: A New Small Modular AUV for Polar and Planetary Exploration [#7691]

Kimball P. W. Stone W. C. Hogan B. P. Richmond K. Flesher C. Siegel V. L. Clark E. B. Harman J. Huffstutler K. Scully M. Doran P. Skidmore M. Kim S. Schmidt B. WED POSTERS : A Long-Range Hovering Robotic Vehicle for Rich Data Acquisition and Sample Return Beneath the Ross Ice Shelf [#7206]

Clark E. B. Stone W. C. Richmond K. Flesher C. Kimball P. Scully M. Lindzey L. LeLievre S.

Hogan B. P. Siegel V. L. Rickel D. Huffstutler K. Towards Icy World Exploration with Autonomous Vehicles: Design of an Automatic Docking and Egress System for Long Range Under-Ice AUVs [#7209]

FINDING HABITABLE WORLDS AND LIFE BEYOND THE SOLAR SYSTEM

Chair: Victoria Meadows

Plavchan P. P. NIRRVS Team Project NIRRVS: Precise Near-Infrared Radial Velocity Surveys [#7032]

Ramirez R. Vazquez R. Nuñez P. G. Monte Carlo Method and Drake’s Equation [#7268]

Lustig-Yaeger J. Line M. R. Fortney J. J. Meadows V. Detecting Molecules in Exoplanet Atmospheres: Lessons Learned from Hot Jupiters [#7558]

Hegde S. Kaltenegger L. Exploring Colors of Extreme Exo-Earths: Prioritizing Rocky Exoplanets for Potential Habitability [#7610]

LAWS OF LIFE: EXPLORING UNIVERSAL BIOLOGY THROUGH COMPUTER SIMULATION

Chair: Nigel Goldenfeld

Brown A. C. Battistuzzi F. U. Determining Early Life’s Evolutionary Rate [#7117]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 37

Ely T. D. Life’s Limited Exploration of Protein Space [#7594]

Smith H. B. Kim H. Raymond J. Walker S. I. The Evolution of Metabolic Communities: Computational Models and Empirical Results [#7503]

Kim H. Davies P. C. W. Walker S. I. The Informational Architecture of Biological Networks [#7419]

ORALS

EARTH’S EARLY BIOSPHERE: LIFE ON AN “ALIEN” PLANET TUES

Chair: Andrew D. Czaja

Takase H. Yamaguchi K. E. Yahagi T. R. Abe G. Ikehara M. Ito T. Kiyokawa S. Rare Earth Element Geochemistry of 3.2 Ga BIF/Chert from Pilbara, Western Australia, and Barberton, South Africa [#7179]

Iida H. Nakamura T. Yamaguchi K. E. Ikehara M. Ito T. Kiyokawa S. MON ORALS Stability of in 3.2 Ga Black Shales During Thermal Alteration Experiments: Implications for its Origin [#7165]

Czaja A. D. Osterhout J. T. Beukes N. J. Large Planktonic Microfossils Preserved in a Deep Water Facies of the 2.52-Ga-Old Gamohaan Formation,

South Africa [#7658]

Juarez M. Sumner D. Y.

WED POSTERS Investigating the Presence of Two Distinct Microbial Communities from Archean Fenestrate Microbialites [#7513]

Becker-Kerber B. Zucatti da Rosa A. L. Paim P. S. G. Pacheco M. L.A. F. TUES Choia-Like Impressions in Ediacaran Rocks (Itajaí Basin, Brazil) – Ecosystem Engineers in ORALS Shallow Waters? [#7678]

TITAN’S ORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND INSIGHTS INTO HABITABILITY

Chair: Martin Cordiner

Nna-Mvondo D. Singh S. Chevrier V. F. Tobie G. Mège D. Complex Organics in Titan Lakes: Spectral Detection and Chemical Behavior [#7173]

Tabata H. Sekine Y. Suga H. Ogawa N. O. Takano Y. Ohkouchi N. Formation and Solubility of Organic Aerosols in the Atmoshperes of Titan and Early Earth [#7175]

Cordiner M. A. Nixon C. A. Palmer M. Y. Charnley S. B. Teanby N. Serigano J. Irwin P. G. J. Insights into Titan’s Nitrogen Chemistry from ALMA Observations [#7261]

Kawai J. Jagota S. Khare B. N. McKay C. P. Kobayashi K. Nucleic Acid Bases Recovered from Titan Tholins and Chemical Evolutions in Titan Liquidosphere [#7305]

Nixon C. A. Achterberg R. K. Adamkovics M. Bezard B. Bjoraker G. L. Cornet T. Hayes A. G. Lellouch E. Lemmon M. T. Rodriguez S. Sotin C. Teanby N. A. Turtle E. P. West R. A. Titan Science with the James Webb Space Telescope [#7339]

Gautier T. Sebree J. A. Li X. Getty S. A. Pinnick V. T. Trainer M. G. Mass Spectrometry Investigation of Titan Aerosols Analogs Formed with Traces of Aromatic Compounds [#7510]

Gilliam A. E. Lerman A. Wunsch J. Evolution of Titan’s Atmosphere in Relation to its Surface and Interior [#7772]

38 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Thursday, June 18, 2015 PLENARY SESSION: PLANETS IN PERSPECTIVE: WHERE’S THE ENERGY? 8:00 a.m. Grand Ballroom

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

8:10 a.m. Planets in Perspective: Where’s the Energy?

Moderator: Britney Schmidt

In the previous two decades, planetary exploration has observed one mantra: “Follow the Water.” However, as

the field of astrobiology has matured, particularly with respect to planetary environments and the broad range of possible ways that potentially habitable planets have formed and evolved, we may be standing on the precipice of a shift toward “Follow the Energy.” This theme recognizes that planetary processes are the likely precursors to life,

and inspires new ways of assessing the habitability of a planet based not only on its ingredients, but also on a holistic assessment of its systems and cycles.

PLENARY SESSION: SEEKING ASTROBIOLOGY INPUT TO LANDING SITE SELECTION 9:15 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Moderators: Dave Beaty Lindsay Hays

The proposed Mars 2020 rover mission has two objectives of high importance to astrobiology: (1) to carry out in situ exploration operations seeking the signs of past life, and (2) to collect samples of martian material and seal them in individual tubes for possible return to Earth for detailed analysis, including assessment of potential biosignatures.

ORALS Mars has varied geological terrain. In order to maximize the chances of making a major astrobiological discovery, it is crucial to select a landing site that offers the highest chances of addressing these life-related objectives. Although the formal landing site selection process is open to all, the purpose of this session is to solicit specific THUR input from the astrobiology community about the desired attributes of potential landing sites and the rationale for prioritizing these attributes. This session seeks to foster broader intellectual inputs from the astrobiology community. The results of this discussion will be provided to the landing site selection committee.

10:15 a.m. BREAK

MARTIAN HABITABILITY AS INFORMED BY PAST AND ONGOING ORBITAL, LANDER, AND ROVER MISSIONS 10:30 a.m. Grand Ballroom

Chairs: Mary Beth Wilhelm James Wray

10:30 a.m. Zahnle K. J. * Freedman R. S. Catling D. C. The Muddy Matter of [#7271]

10:45 a.m. Mahaffy P. R. * Volatiles and Isotopes, and the Exploration of Ancient and Modern Martian Habitability with the

Curiosity Rover [#7354]

11:00 a.m. Freissinet C. * Glavin D. P. Buch A. Szopa C. Millan M. Kashyap S. Franz H. B. Eigenbrode J. L. Brinckerhoff W. B. Navarro-Gonzalez R. Teinturier S. Malespin C. A. Prats B. D. Mahaffy P. R. First In Situ Wet Chemistry Experiment on Mars Using the SAM Instrument: MTBSTFA Derivatization on a Martian Mudstone [#7504]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 39

11:15 a.m. Bywaters K. F. * McKay C. P. Quinn R. C. Release of Oxygen from Soils on Mars: Comparing the Viking and Results [#7425]

11:30 a.m. Léveillé R. J. * Oehler D. Z. Fairén A. G. Clark B. C. Niles P. B. Blank J. G. Jarosite in Gale Crater, Mars: The Importance of Temporal and Spatial Variability and Implications

for Habitability [#7307]

11:45 a.m. Farmer J. D. * Bish D. L. Blake D. F. Ming D. W. Morris R. V. Vaniman D. T.

ORALS Achilles C. N. Anderson R. C. Bristow T. F. Cavanagh P. D. Chipera S. J. Crisp J. A. Downs R. T. Des Marais D. J. Fendrich K. V. Grotzinger J. Morookian J. M. Morrison S. M. Rampe E. B. Treiman A. H. Sarrazin P. C. Spanovich N. TUES Stolper E. M. Yen A. S. Iron and Sulfur Mineralogy of Gale Crater Sediments Signals Changes in Habitable Conditions

During Diagenesis [#7267]

12:00 p.m. Horgan B. * Rice M. S. Farrand W. Sheldon N. D. Bishop J. L. Possible Microbial Energy Pathways from Iron and Sulfur Redox Gradients at Mawrth Vallis and Gale Crater, Mars [#7463]

MON ORALS 12:15 p.m. Villanueva G. L. * Mumma M. J. Novak R. E. Kaufl H. U. Hartogh P. Encrenaz T. Tokunaga A. Khayat A. Smith M. D. The Evolution of the Water Reservoirs on Mars Revealed via D/H Isotopic Mapping [#7390]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

BIOSIGNATURES AND TECHNOSIGNATURES: THE SEARCH FOR INHABITED PLANETS I 10:30 a.m. Salon A1

S Chairs:

Mario Livio

10:30 a.m. Shostak S. * THUR ORAL THUR Searching for Non-Biological Extraterrestrial Intelligence [#7233]

10:45 a.m. Schwieterman E. W. * Meadows V. S. Robinson T. D. Misra A. Domagal-Goldman S. D. Luger R. Barnes R. Crisp D. Using Dimers to Constrain Planetary Habitability and Discriminate Against False Positives for Life [#7486]

11:00 a.m. Siemion A. P. V. * Benford J. Cheng-Jin J. Chennamangalam J. Cordes J. DeBoer D. R. Falcke H. Forgan D. H. Garrett M. Garrington S. Gurvitz L. Hoare M. Korpela E. J. Lazio T. J. W. Messerschmitt D. Morrison I. S. O’Brien T. Paragi Z. Penny A. Spitler L. Tarter J. C. Werthimer D. Searching for Extraterrestrial Intelligence with the [#7247]

11:15 a.m. Hegde S. * Paulino-Lima I. G. Kent R. Kaltenegger L. Rothschild L. Surface Biosignatures of Exo-Earths: Remote Detection of Extraterrestrial Life [#7595]

11:30 a.m. Harp G. R. * Wimberly M. K. R. Richards J. Tarter J. C. Shostak S. Probing Extrasolar Planets for Signs of Intelligent Life: Recent SETI Observation Campaigns with the [#7615]

11:45 a.m. Wimberly M. K. R. * Harp G. R. Analysis of SETI’s Signal Observations and Classification Tests [#7280]

12:00 p.m. Berdyugina S. B. * Santl-Temkiv T. Finster K. Harrington D. M. Kuhn J. R. Remote Sensing of Photosynthetic Life with Spectropolarimetry [#7596]

12:15 p.m. Shivvers I. * Siemion A. Werthimer D. A 1.1 to 1.9 GHz SETI Raster Scan of the Kepler Field: A Machine-Learned Search for Narrow-Band Emission [#7232]

40 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

THE HABITABILITY OF WATER-ROCK-SUPPORTED ECOSYSTEMS I 10:30 a.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Katrina Twing Sanjoy Som

10:30 a.m. Moser D. P. * Hamilton-Brehm S. D. Sackett J. Momper L. Amend J. Wanger G.

Fault-Controlled Deep Ecosystems of the Death Valley Extensional Zone [#7643]

10:45 a.m. Amils R. * Parro V. Fernández-Remolar D. Fernández F. P. Oggerin M. López F. J. Sánchez-Román M. Omoregie E. Puente-Sánchez F. Briones C. Gómez F. Prieto-Ballesteros Ó. Tornos F. Rodríguez N. García M. Arce-Rodríguez A. Timmis K. Sanz J. L. Chemolithotrophy, a Fundamental Metabolism for Continental Subsurface Ecosystems. Lessons from the Iberian Pyrite Belt Subsurface Life (IPBSL) Drilling Project [#7219]

11:00 a.m. Harrold Z. * Hamilton T. Roden E. Skidmore M. Boyd E. Pyrite Supported Subglacial Ecosystems [#7213]

11:15 a.m. McKay L. J. * Skidmore M. L. Boyd E. S. CANCELED

Investigating Redox Preferences in Subglacial Sediments [#7263]

11:30 a.m. Fortney N. W. * Converse B. J. He S. Beard B. L. Johnson C. M. Boyd E. S. Roden E. E. In Vitro and In Situ Iron Geochemistry and Microbial Activity at Chocolate Pots Hot Springs,

Yellowstone National Park [#7121]

11:45 a.m. Hamilton T. L. * Jones D. S. Tsao L. Schaperdoth I. Macalady J. L.

Metagenomic Insights into S(0) Precipitation in a Terrestrial Subsurface ORALS

Lithoautotrophic Ecosystem [#7167]

12:00 p.m. Sapers H. M. * Ronholm J. Comrey R. Raymond I. Whyte L. G. Osinski G. R. THUR Biological Characterization of Microenvironments in a Hypersaline Cold Spring Mars Analogue [#7604]

12:15 p.m. Cardace D. * Meyer-Dombard D. R. Arcilla C.

Mineralogical Diversity in Ultramafic Host Rock and Travertines Associated with High pH, Actively Serpentinizing Springs in the Philippines. [#7514]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

FROM PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY TO FUNCTIONAL BIOPOLYMERS: MAPPING THE ORIGINS AND EVOLUTION OF POSSIBLE CHEMISTRIES FOR LIFE I 10:30 a.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Sara Walker Nicholas Hud

10:30 a.m. Fontani F. * Codella C. Ceccarelli C. at work in the L1157-B1 Bow-Shock: Formation of and

Deuterated Molecules [#7070]

10:45 a.m. Menor-Salvan C. * Roig Marín-Yaseli M. Cold Origins: Prebiotic Chemistry at the Ice Matrix [#7193]

11:00 a.m. Siouri F. Boldissar S. Ligare M. Nachtigallova D. de Vries M. S. * Nucleobase Photochemistry: A Search for Prebiotic Molecular Fossils [#7202]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 41

11:15 a.m. Onyilagha J. C. * Freeland S. Evolution of Protein Molecules: Pathways of the 20 Standard Amino Acids of the Genetic Code [#7123]

11:30 a.m. Powner M. W. *

On the Chemical Divergence of Information and Energy [#7740]

11:45 a.m. Kim H. J. * Benner S. A. Furukawa Y.

ORALS Borate Guided Regioselective Prebiotic Nucleotide Synthesis [#7221]

12:00 p.m. Akouche M. * Jaber M. Maurel M.-C. Lambert J.-F. Georgelin T.

TUES In Situ Synthesis of Nucleotides on Silica Surface [#7301]

12:15 p.m. Smith K. E. House C. H. Dworkin J. P. Callahan M. P. *

Oligomerization of Hydroxymethylpyrimidines in Aqueous Solutions [#7481]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

MON ORALS MISSION TO EARLY EARTH: CO-EVOLVING ARCHEAN AND PROTEROZOIC OCEANS, ATMOSPHERES, AND LIFE I 10:30 a.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Timothy W. Lyons Noah J. Planavsky

10:30 a.m. Valley J. W. * Blum T. B. Reinhard D. A. Cavosie A. J. Ushikubo T. Lawrence D. F. Larson D. J. Kelly T. F. Spicuzza M. J. Snoeyenbos D. R. Strickland A. Nano- and Micro-Geochronology in Hadean and Archean Zircons from Earth and the Moon:

Atom-Probe Tomography and SIMS [#7249] S 10:45 a.m. Cammack J. N. * Spicuzza M. J. Van Kranendonk M. J. Hickman A. H. Kozdon R.

Cavosie A. J. Valley J. W. SIMS δ18O of Stromatolitic Cherts and Sandstones in the 3.4 Ga Strelley Pool Formation: Implications 18

THUR ORAL THUR for Paleoarchean δ O Values [#7215]

11:00 a.m. Williford K. H. * Ushikubo T. Sugitani K. Lepot K. Kitajima K. Mimura K. Valley J. W. A Sulfur Four-Isotope Signature of Paleoarchean Metabolism [#7275]

11:15 a.m. Zheng X. -Y. * Beard B. L. Reddy T. R. Johnson C. M. Exploring Silicon Isotope Fractionation Between Precambrian-Like Artificial Seawater and Fe-Si Gel [#7174]

11:30 a.m. Reddy T. R. * Zheng X-Y. Roden E. E. Beard B. L. Johnson C. M. Si Isotope Fractionation During Reductive Dissolution of Fe-Si Gel in Artificial Archean Seawater by Desulfuromonas Acetoxidans [#7150]

11:45 a.m. Satkoski A. M. * Johnson C. M. Beard B. L. Beukes N. J. Identification of a Discrete Redoxcline in 3.2 Ga Seawater [#7314]

12:00 p.m. Glass J. B. * Haslun J. A. Stanton C. L. Reinhard C. T. Ostrom N. E. Potential Production of Nitrous Oxide with a Unique Isotopic Site Preference on the Early Earth from Abiotic Reaction of and Ferrous Iron [#7494]

12:15 p.m. Som S. M. * Catling D. C. Buick R. A Recipe for Changing Terrestrial Air Pressure 2.7 Gyr Ago: Redox States, Biology and Plate Tectonics [#7657]

12:30 a.m. LUNCH BREAK

42 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

LIGHTNING TALKS I 1:45 p.m. Grand Ballroom

Chair: Peter Doran

A series of five-minute presentations on a variety of subjects.

BIOSIGNATURES AND TECHNOSIGNATURES: THE SEARCH FOR INHABITED PLANETS II

1:45 p.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Jill Tarter Mario Livio

1:45 p.m. Petkowski J. J. * Seager S. Bains W. New Molecules as Potential Signatures for the Search for Life on Exoplanets — An Exhaustive Approach to Biosignature Gasses [#7118]

2:00 p.m. Korpela E. J. * Sallment S. M. Detecting Technology in Light Curves: Dark Side Illumination [#7647]

2:15 p.m. Tregloan-Reed J. J. * Freund F. T. Kamakolanu U. G.

Oxidation of Earth-Like Exoplanets Through Weathering – Through a Purely Abiotic Process [#7386]

2:30 p.m. Vakoch D. A. * The Rationale for Active SETI [#7520]

2:45 p.m. Michaud M. A. G. * Preparing for an Expected Paradigm Break [#7751]

3:00 p.m. Harman C. E. Jr. * Schottelkotte J. C. Kasting J. F.

ORALS Constraining Oxygen False Positives in Terrestrial Planetary Atmospheres [#7690]

3:15 p.m. Walton L. * Extraterrestrial Resource Extraction Technosignatures [#7149] THUR

3:30 p.m. Sims M. H. * Library of a Million Years: A Deliberate and Locally Detectable [#7769]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

PAST AND EXTANT LIFE SEARCH STRATEGIES FOR HABITABLE ENVIRONMENTS ON MARS: HOW SHOULD WE PROCEED? 1:45 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Alexander Pavlov David Des Marais

1:45 p.m. Des Marais D. J. * Characterizing Past Habitable Environments and any Life is a Unifying Theme for Mars Science [#7702]

2:00 p.m. Westall F. * Foucher F. Campbell K. Hubert A. Gautret P. Gaboyer F. Cockell C. Distribution of Carbon in Mars-Analogue Volcanic Sediments [#7289]

2:15 p.m. Eigenbrode J. L. * Ehresmann B. Floyd M. Hassler D. M. McAdam A. Pavolv A. Rafkin S. Zeitlin C. The Effects of Proton Ionizing Radiation on Organic Matter in Martian Surface Sediments [#7204]

2:30 p.m. Michalski J. R. * Did Mars ever have a Lively Underground Scene? New Views on the Habitability of the Martian Subsurface [#7497]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 43

2:45 p.m. Wang A. * Habitability Potentials of Extant Life in Icy-Salty Worlds [#7105]

3:00 p.m. Goldspiel J. M. * Sustainability of Liquid Water Lakes on Present-Day Mars [#7110]

3:15 p.m. Stoker C. R. * McKay C. P. Brinckerhoff W. Davilla A. Parro V. Quinn R. The Icebreaker Mission to Search for Life on Mars [#7224]

ORALS 3:30 p.m. Mickol R. L. * Waddell W. H. Kral T. A. Methanogenic Archaea as Ideal Candidates for Life on Mars [#7090]

TUES 3:45 p.m. BREAK

FROM PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY TO FUNCTIONAL BIOPOLYMERS:

MAPPING THE ORIGINS AND EVOLUTION OF POSSIBLE CHEMISTRIES FOR LIFE II 1:45 p.m. Salon A3

MON ORALS Chairs: Raghav Poudyal Nicholas V. Hud

1:45 p.m. Ebisuzaki T. * Maruyama S. Nuclear Geyser Model of the Birthplace of Life [#7153]

2:00 p.m. Mamajanov I. * Cody G. D. Potential Protoenzymes: Prebiotically Plausible Hyperbranched Polymers [#7223]

2:15 p.m. Goldman A. D. * Takagi Y. A. Bernhard T. M. Tullius T. W. Landweber L. F. The Functional Repertoire of RNA and Its Relationship to the Early Proteome [#7635]

S 2:30 p.m. Popovic M. * Fliss P. S. Ditzler M. A. In Vitro Evolution of Distinct Self-Cleaving Ribozymes in Diverse Environments [#7698]

2:45 p.m. Poudyal R. R. * Nguyen P. D. M. Callaway M. K. Burke D. H. Diversifying the Portfolio for RNA Catalysis: Modification of Nucleobase by THUR ORAL THUR an RNA Enzyme [#7528]

3:00 p.m. Engelhart A. E. * Adamala K. Powner M. W. Szostak J. W. What was in that Warm Little Pond? Consequences of Synthesizing Contemporary Biopolymers by Abiotic Chemistry [#7674]

3:15 p.m. Walker S. I. * Recycling of Early Functional Biopolymers and Implications for the Emergence of Life [#7350]

3:30 p.m. Cronin L. * Hybrid Chemo-Robotic Systems for Environmental Programming of Functional Polymeric Systems [#7244]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

MISSION TO EARLY EARTH: CO-EVOLVING ARCHEAN AND PROTEROZOIC OCEANS, ATMOSPHERES, AND LIFE II 1:45 p.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Timothy W. Lyons Christopher T. Reinhard

1:45 p.m. Blättler C. L. * Higgins J. A. New Constraints on Archean pCO2 from Calcium Isotope Measurements in Marine Carbonates [#7593]

2:00 p.m. Sheldon N. D. * Fiorella R. P. Domagal-Goldman S. D. A Terrestrial Perspective on Archean and Proterozoic Habitability on Earth [#7546]

44 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

2:15 p.m. Kendall B. * Creaser R. A. Reinhard C. T. Lyons T. W. Anbar A. D. Osmium Isotope Evidence for Transient Episodes of Late Archean Environmental Oxygenation and Oxidative Continental Weathering [#7392]

2:30 p.m. Bottke W. F. * Early Solar System Bombardment and Earth’s Habitability [#7700]

2:45 p.m. Luo G. * Ono S. Ferralis N. Beukes N. J. Summons R. E. Carbon Isotope Tracing of Autotrophic Metabolisms Immediately After the Paleoproterozoic Great Oxidation Event [#7327]

3:00 p.m. Olson S. L. * Reinhard C. T. Lyons T. W.

A Mid-Life Crisis for Earth’s Greenhouse [#7574]

3:15 p.m. Diamond C. W. * Dehler C. M. Karlstrom K. E. Lyons T. W. The Neoproterozoic Chuar Group: A Unique Window into the Coevolution of Life and Environment

in a Restricted Marine Setting [#7512]

3:30 p.m. Zumberge J. A. * Love G. D. Tracking the Emergence and Expansion of Eukaryotic Phytoplankton and Metazoa in Proterozoic Oceans [#7466]

3:45 p.m. BREAK

NASA INNOVATIVE ADVANCED CONCEPTS 2:45 p.m. Grand Ballroom

Chair: Penelope Boston

Do you want to change the future path of space exploration? Learn how you can submit an application for funding to the NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts (NIAC) program. NIAC supports early studies of innovative, yet

ORALS credible, visionary concepts that could one day "change the possible" in aerospace. NIAC is one of NASA's early stage innovation programs and is looking for ideas from all scientific disciplines. NIAC is part of the Space

Technology Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters in Washington, DC. THUR

EXPLORING THE EFFECTS OF STRESS ON MICROBIAL MUTATION RATES AND SURVIVAL STRATEGIES 4:00 p.m. Salon A1

Chair: Frank Rosenzweig

4:00 p.m. Sano E. B. Gallagher A. L. Miller S. R. * Exceptional Gene Duplication Dynamics in the Cyanobacterium Acaryochloris: A Possible Role for RecA Paralogs in Adaptation and Genome Instability [#7034]

4:15 p.m. Hicks L. Schwartz K. Sherlock G. Rosenzweig F. Kroll E. * Genomic Evolution Driven by Environmental Stress [#7054]

4:30 p.m. Rabbow E. * Rettberg P. Willnecker R. EXPOSE-R2, the 3rd EXPOSE Mission [#7096]

4:45 p.m. Purohit P. K. * Duque A. Faust L. E. Koehler B. Morenz K. Harris K. Lau S. Xie J. L. Osborne J.

Examining the Effects of Microgravity on Pathogenicity and Drug Resistance of Candida Albicans and Candida Glabrata [#7255]

5:00 p.m. Shih H.-Y. * Goldenfeld N. Emergence of Rapid Evolution from Demographic Stochasticity [#7279]

5:15 p.m. Zhou L. * Alcalde R. Mackie R. I. Cann I. K. O. Fouke B. W. Werth C. J. Bacterial Response and Evolution Under a Gradient of Environmental Stress Created in a

Microfluidic Cell [#7482]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 45

5:30 p.m. Alcalde R. E. * Zhou L. Cann I. K. O. Mackie R. I. Wietsma T. W. Oostrom M. Sanford R. A. Fouke B. W. Werth C. J. Culturing Methanogenic Archaea in Controlled Stress Microenvironments [#7665]

5:45 p.m. Tirumalai M. R. * Karouia F. Tran Q. Pierson D. L. Ott C. M. Ford J. Fox G. E.

Long-Term Evolution Studies of E.coli MG1655 Under the Combined Stress of Low Shear Modeled Microgravity (LSMMG) and the Broadspectrum Antibiotic Chloramphenicol [#7710]

ORALS

THE HABITABILITY OF WATER-ROCK-SUPPORTED ECOSYSTEMS II TUES 4:00 p.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Dawn Cardace Trinity Hamilton

4:00 p.m. Canovas P. A. III Shock E. L. * Bioenergetics of Hyperalkaline Spring Systems of the Samail Ophiolite and the Potential for a Diverse

MON ORALS Subsurface Biosphere [#7483]

4:15 p.m. Robinson K. J. * Shock E. L. The Energetics of Carbon Compound Redox Chemistry in Serpentinizing Fluids [#7246]

4:30 p.m. Templeton A. S. * Miller H. M. Mayhew L. E. Rempfert K. Ellison E.

Matter J. M. Kelemen P. Coupled Geochemical and Biological Processes in Low-Temperature Serpentinizing Systems [#7352]

4:45 p.m. Twing K. I. * Brazelton W. J. Kubo M. D. Hoehler T. M. Cardace D. McCollom T. M. Schrenk M. O. Exploration of Mineral-Microbe Interactions in the Serpentinite Subsurface Environment [#7176]

S 5:00 p.m. Som S. M. * Fristad K. E. Hoehler T. M. The Modeler’s Perspective of Habitability: Key Factors and Insights from the Field [#7189]

5:15 p.m. LaRowe D. E. * Amend J. P.

THUR ORAL THUR Bioenergetic and Kinetic Constraints on Microbial Communities Supported by Water Rock Interactions [#7240]

5:30 p.m. Howells A. H. * Poret-Peterson A. T. Cox A. Canovas P. Shock E. L. Geochemical Influences on Sediment Bacterial Communities in a Serpentinization-Hosted Ecosystem [#7623]

5:45 p.m. Xu H. * Hong K.-S. Piezoelectrochemical (PZEC) Effect and Tectonic Hydrogen Production Through Deformation of Piezoelectric Minerals in Water [#7732]

ASTROBIOLOGY AND THE NEXT MARS ROVER MISSIONS: SITE SELECTION, IN SITU SCIENCE, AND RETURNED SAMPLE SCIENCE 4:00 p.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Abigail Allwood Kennda Lynch

4:00 p.m. Hays L. E. * Beaty D. W. Williford K. Farley K. Astrobiology Input to Landing Site Selection for Mars 2020: An In Situ Exploration and Sample Caching Rover [#7624]

4:15 p.m. Olcott Marshall A. * Marshall C. P. Limitations on on Mars: Lessons from Oklahoma [#7440]

4:30 p.m. Kite E. S. * Extending the Reach of Mars Rover Drills by Targeting High-Erosion Sites Identified Using Orbiter Imagery and Wind-Erosion Models [#7220]

46 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

4:45 p.m. Mustard J. F. * Cannon K. M. Biosignatures Preserved in Quenched Impact Glass at Mars Landing Sites: A Case Study from the Nili Fossae Trough [#7654]

5:00 p.m. Osinski G. R. * Pontefract A. Sapers H. M. Tornabene L. L. Impact Craters as Astrobiology Exploration Targets for Future Mars Missions [#7356]

5:15 p.m. Perl S. M. * Corsetti F. A. Piazza O. Bhartia R. Rowe A. R. Allwood A. C. Vaishampayan P. A. Berelson W. M. Nealson K. H. Identification and Validation of Biogenic Preservation Within Minerals: Comparing Results from In-Situ Mars Analogue Sites and Rover Instruments [#7507]

5:30 p.m. Rivera-Hernandez F. * Mackey T. J. Sumner D. Y. Developing a Sedimentary Facies Model for Perennially Ice Covered Lakes: Implications for Mars Habitability [#7415]

5:45 p.m. Ruff S. W. * Assessing the Astrobiological Potential of Silica Occurrences on Mars [#7562]

MISSION TO EARLY EARTH: CO-EVOLVING ARCHEAN AND PROTEROZOIC OCEANS, ATMOSPHERES, AND LIFE III 4:00 p.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Timothy W. Lyons Sanjoy Som

4:00 p.m. van Maldegem L. M. * Sansjofre P. Strother P. Hallmann C.

Controls on the Pre-Sturtian Carbon Cycle [#7308]

4:15 p.m. Lee C. * Love G. D. Fischer W. W. Grotzinger J. P. Halverson G. P.

Discriminating Isotopically Distinctive Organic Matter Source InputsThrough the Ediacaran Shuram ORALS

Carbon Isotopic ExcursionUsing Compound-Specific Carbon Isotope Analysis [#7687]

4:30 p.m. Hardisty D. S. * Lu Z. Osburn M. R. Loyd S. Zhou X. Jiang G. THUR Planavsky N. J. Lyons T. W. Surface Ocean Oxygenation Coincident with the Late Neoproterozoic Shuram Carbon Isotope Excursion [#7543]

4:45 p.m. Arney G. * Domagal-Goldman S. Meadows V. S. Claire M. The Pale Orange Dot: Spectra and Climates of Hazy Archean Earthlike Worlds [#7264]

5:00 p.m. Hancock L. G. Lyons T. W. Revisiting the Proterozoic Molar Tooth Structures in Light of Emerging Models for Proterozoic Ocean Chemistry: A Possible Methane Driver in a Low Sulfate and Oxygen Ocean [#7620]

5:15 p.m. Sohl L. E. * Chandler M. A. Jonas J. A.

Ancient (and Not-So-Ancient) Earth Environments: Spanning the Spectral Possibilities [#7645]

5:30 p.m. Parenteau M. N. * Kiang N. Y. Blankenship R. E. Sanromá E. Pallé E. Hoehler T. M. Pierson B. K. Meadows V. S. Remotely Detectable Biosignatures of Anoxygenic Phototrophs [#7693]

5:45 p.m. Zhang F. F. * Romaniello S. J. Algeo T. J. Herrmann A. D. Anbar A. D. U Isotope Variation in Marine Carbonates Across the Permian-Triassic Boundary [#7629]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 47

ORALS

TUES

MON ORALS

Thursday, June 18, 2015 POSTER SESSION II: 7:30 p.m. Salon C

GETTING INTO PLANETS: INTERIOR PLANETARY PROCESSES, LIFE, AND HABITABILITY

Chair: Steve Desch

Durmuş D. Plevne O.

Relation Between Si and O Element Abundances and Probabilities of Stars that Have Planets [#7046]

Hernández-Reséndiz P. -de la Cruz K. Segura A. U’ren A. Cruz-Ramirez H. Ramirez-Alarcón R. Study of Chondrule Formation Mechanisms from Melts Generated Experimentally [#7359]

Vance S. D. Barnes R. Brown J. M. Bollengier O. Journaux B. Sotin C. Choukroun M. On the Role of Oceans in the Thermal Evolution and Habitability of Super-Europas and Super-Ganymedes [#7760]

ENERGY IN EXTREME ENVIRONMENTS

Chair: Yuri Gorby

Lam B. R. Davis K. S. Noell A. Nealson K. H. Determining Signatures of Microbial Life in Different Environments Using Microbial Fuel Cells [#7758]

Bird L. J. Wanger G. P. Nealson K. H. Enrichment of Alkaliphilic Anaerobes from a Terrestrial Serpentinization Site [#7768]

Gorby Y. A.

Approaches and Implications for Electromicrobiology [#7734]

Rowe A. R. Lam B. R. Barr C. Bird L. Nealson K. H. Eating Rocks! Cultivation and Physiology of Microbes Using Cathodes as an Electron Donor [#7422]

MECHANISMS FOR THE PREBIOTIC EMERGENCE OF HOMOCHIRALITY

Chair: Jose C. Aponte POSTERS

Burton A. S. Elsila J. E. Hein J. E. Aponte J. C. Parker E. T. Glavin D. P. Dworkin J. P.

Analysis of Chiral Carboxylic Acids in Meteorites [#7501] THUR

Esch P. R. Walker S. I. Computational Models for the Coexistence and Competition of Mirror-Image Lifeforms [#7373]

MARTIAN HABITABILITY AS INFORMED BY PAST AND ONGOING ORBITAL, LANDER, AND ROVER MISSIONS

Chair: Mary Beth Wilhelm

Bishop J. L. King S. J. Brown A. J. Wray J. J.

Investigating the Chemistry of Martian Carbonates Using CRISM Data [#7285]

Uceda E. R. Fairen A. G. Woodworth-Lynas C. Rodriguez J. A. P. Evidence for Iceberg Rafting on Hellas Basin, Mars [#7292]

Velbel M. A. Wade B. D. Brugman B. L. Walker I. L. Veach A. E. Vanderroest N. Niehaus A. N. Lee E. N. Kim J. J. Grant A. M. Fine A. M. Backlas J. M. Re-Interpretation of Grain Features Imaged by the Mars Lander’s Optical Microscope [#7348]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 49

Bristow T. F. Bish D. L. Vaniman D. T. Morris R. V. Grotzinger J. P. Rampe E. B. Crisp J. A. Achilles C. N. Sumner D. Y. Blake D. F. Mineral Constraints on Ancient Aqueous Conditions and Habitability at Yellowknife Bay, Gale Crater [#7603]

BIOSIGNATURES AND TECHNOSIGNATURES: THE SEARCH FOR INHABITED PLANETS

Chair: Jill Tarter

Webber M. W. Cahoy K. Detectability of Artificial Light on the Night-Side of Exoplanets [#7613]

Bains W. The Wow! Signal. An Alternative Hypothesis and Search Strategy for the Wow! Origin [#7157]

Korpela E. J. Siemion A. V. P. Werthimer D. Cobb J. Lebofsky M. McMahon D. Anderson D. SETI Programs at the University of California, Berkeley [#7622]

Berdyugina S. V. Kuhn J. R. Civilization Waste Heat as a Techno-Signature: Indirect Mapping of Alien Activity Areas and Identification of False-Positives [#7227]

EXPLORING THE EFFECTS OF STRESS ON MICROBIAL MUTATION RATES AND SURVIVAL STRATEGIES

Chair: Bruce Fouke

Rodriguez V. Nguyen T. Lee S. Tedjakesuma N. Gunadi S. Ahmed M. Young T. Baki R. Barding G. Mogul R. Impact of Carbon Sources on the Metabolomics and Extremotolerance of Spacecraft-Associated Acinetobacter [#7552]

Kellom M. Raymond J. Elucidating Connections Between Genotypes and Survival Strategies with the use of Dendritic Heat Maps [#7577]

Moffet A. Wong N. Okasinski A. Sloan C. Grace J. M. Camps M. Gentry D. M. Experimental Evolution of UV-C Resistance: Mutations in Fitness-Positive and Fitness-Neutral Genes [#7637]

POSTERS

Vimercati L. Schmidt S. High Elevation Microbial Community Shifts Following Exposure to Freeze-Thaw Cycling [#7697]

THUR Davison D. R. Michod R. E. Environmental Stress and the Evolution of the Volvocaceae [#7789]

THE HABITABILITY OF WATER-ROCK-SUPPORTED ECOSYSTEMS

Chair: Alexis Templeton

Johnson K. N. Gould I. R. Williams L. B. Hartnett H. E. Shock E. L. Hydrothermal Mineral-Assisted Organic Transformations of Carboxylic Acids [#7412]

Canovas P. A. III Shock E. L.

Constraints on Biogeochemical Processes and Microbial Metabolisms from Host Rock Composition and Alteration [#7485]

Lindsay M. R. Fristad K. E. Fecteau K. M. Shock E. L. Hoehler T. M. Boyd E. S. H2 Cycling in Yellowstone National Park Hot Spring Communities [#7112]

He S. Kappler A. Behrens S. Roden E. E. Metagenomic Analysis of Nitrate-Dependent Iron Oxidizing Enrichment Cultures [#7567]

50 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Newman S. A. Lincoln S. A. Shock E. L. Kelemen P. B. Summons R. E. Biomarker Insights into Microbial Activity in the Serpentinite-Hosted Ecosystem of the Samail Ophiolite, Oman [#7536]

Donaldson C. McCollom T. M. Generation of Hydrogen and Methane During Low Temperature Olivine-Water Reactions [#7205]

Cardace D. Hoehler T. McCollom T. Schrenk M. O. Kubo M. Integration of 3 Consecutive Years of Aqueous Geochemistry Monitoring in the Coast Range Ophiolite Microbial Observatory (CROMO), Northern California [#7515]

Miranda P. Thao M. Martinez C. Hatzenpichler R. Orphan V. Stevens L. Dillon J.

Diversity and Activity of Sulfur-Cycling Chemoautotrophic Microbial Mats of the Palos Verdes Hydrothermal Vent Field, CA [#7283]

Datta S. M. A. Barua S. Blank J. G.

The Correlation of Arsenic and Manganese in Soils and Groundwaters in the Bengal Delta to Redox Conditions and Microbial Activity: Geochemical Indicators of Habitability [#7733]

Shen Z. Szlufarska I. Xu H. Investigation of the Role of Polysaccharide in Dolomite Growth at Low Temperature by Using Atomistic Simulations [#7670]

Rodzinyak K. J. La Cruz N. L. Sampson J. M. Lindsay D. A. Garong A. C. Pasek M. A.

Terrestrial Sources of Reduced Phosphorus [#7353]

PAST AND EXTANT LIFE SEARCH STRATEGIES FOR HABITABLE ENVIRONMENTS ON MARS: HOW SHOULD WE PROCEED?

Chair: Alexander A. Pavlov

Mumma M. J. Villanueva G. L. Novak R. E. Detections and Sensitive Upper Limits for Methane and Related Trace Gases on Mars During 2003–2014 [#7253]

Mickol R. L. Takagi Y. A. Kral T. A. Survival of Methanogens Exposed to Diurnal Freeze/Thaw Cycles [#7092]

Kral T. A. McSpadden S. W. McCracken G. L. Adaptation of Methanogens to Increasing Concentrations of Perchlorate: Implications for Life on Mars [#7119]

POSTERS

Sinha N. Kral T. A. Methanogenesis and Stable Carbon Isotope Fractionation by Methanogens Growing on Different Mars

Regolith Analogs [#7141] THUR

Thombre R. S. Oke R. S. Dhar S. Shouche Y. Survival of Haloarchaea in High Concentration of Perchlorate-Significant Requirement for Survival on Mars. [#7080]

Mickol R. L. Page J. L. Schuerger A. C. Effects of Martian UV Irradiation on the Survival of Serratia liquefaciens in Mars Analog Brines or Ices [#7093]

Green-Tripp D. E. Nuñez P. G. Vázquez R. Viability of Fungal Spores under Mars Soil Conditions [#7544]

Willson D. McKay C. P. Stoker C. R. Davila A. F. Quinn R. C. Glass B. J. Parro V. Dave A. Zacny K. Noe E. Z. Abraham M. Smith H. D. The Icebreaker Mars Mission: Searching for Evidence of Life [#7782]

Martin A. Turick C. E. Milliken C. E. Colon-Mercado H. Greenway S. Henson J. M. Electrochemical Techniques for Long-Term, Remote Sensing of Potential Microbial Activity in the Martian Subsurface [#7218]

Kite E. S. Armstrong J. C. Wordsworth R. Forget F. Late Bursts of Habitability on Mars: Quantifying the Intermittency of Mars Surface Habitability [#7197]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 51

Fairen A. G. Uceda E. R. Adams E. L. Gil C. Gago-Duport L. Lithium Isotope Fractionation Analyses: An Unexplored Strategy to Track the Weathering of Basalts on Mars [#7288]

Rodzinyak K. J. Leveille R. J. Wing B. A. Fractionation During Sulfide Oxidation [#7671]

Craft K. L. Lowell R. P. Potter-McIntyre S.

Fire, Water and Energy — Hydrothermal Habitable Zones on Mars, a Preliminary Numerical Model Analysis [#7646]

ten Kate I. L. Allen M. Willacy K. Kite E. Cody G. Weibel J. Cosmic Pollution on Mars [#7210]

MISSION TO EARLY EARTH: CO-EVOLVING ARCHEAN AND PROTEROZOIC OCEANS, ATMOSPHERES, AND LIFE

Chair: Timothy Lyons

Kipp M. A. Stüeken E. E. Koehler M. C. Buick R. Evolution of the Nitrogen Biogeochemical Cycle on the Early Earth: Implications for Other Planets [#7423]

Kendall B. Redox-Sensitive Trace Metal Concentrations in Late Archean Organic-Rich Mudrocks from the Griqualand West Basin, South Africa: Implications for Early Earth Marine Geochemical Cycles and Metal Sources [#7446]

Gallagher T. M. Sheldon N. D. Terrestrial Biogeochemistry and Carbon Burial Processes in Mesoproterozoic Lakes of the Mid-Continent Rift System [#7583]

FROM PREBIOTIC CHEMISTRY TO FUNCTIONAL BIOPOLYMERS: MAPPING THE ORIGINS AND EVOLUTION OF POSSIBLE CHEMISTRIES FOR LIFE

Chair: Nicholas V. Hud

Poudyal R. R. Roychowdhury-Saha M. Emahi I. Baum D. A. Burke D. H. Redox Sensitive RNA Aptamers to Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide [#7729]

POSTERS

Poudyal R. R. Lokugamage M. P. Burke D. H. In Vitro Evolution of Regio-Specific Nucleoside Kinase Ribozymes that Target a Quasi-Diffusible Substrate [#7731]

THUR Friedmann M. P. Greenwald J. Riek R. The Catalytic Amyloid Fold as a Solution to the Dilution Problem [#7320]

Friedmann M. P. Greenwald J. Riek R. The Universal Deconstructor and the Random Constructor [#7541]

Benslimane M. Alam K. K. Burke D. H. Tolerance of Sugar Backbone Heterogeneity by Protein-Binding RNA Aptamers [#7418]

Gavette J. V. Krishnamurthy R. Emergence of Backbone Homogeneity Through Heterogeneity? [#7131]

Rodriguez L. E. House C. H. Callahan M. P. Reactions of Nitrogen Heterocycles in Plausible Prebiotic Mixtures [#7518]

Fialho D. Cafferty B. J. Gallego I. Krishnamurthy R. Hud N. V. Synthesis and Self-Assembly of Model Proto-Nucleosides [#7517]

Ditzler M. A. Popović M. Fliss P. Stephenson J. D. The Role of Protonated Base Pairs in the Evolution of RNA Function [#7488]

52 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Marais A. Sinayskiy I. Petruccione F. An Open Quantum Systems Approach to the Formation of Prebiotic Molecules [#7545]

Mix L. J. Attributing Function to Molecules: What’s Allowed and What’s Useful? [#7241]

Tretyachenko V. Vymetal J. Vondrasek J. Hlouchova K. The Effect of Genetic Code Evolution on Protein Structure [#7592]

ASTROBIOLOGY AND THE NEXT MARS ROVER MISSIONS: SITE SELECTION, IN SITU SCIENCE, AND RETURNED SAMPLE SCIENCE

Chair: Abigail Allwood

Brown A. J. Viviano-Beck C. Bishop J. L. Cabrol N. A. Anderson D. T. Sobron P. Moersch J. van Kranendonk M. Russell M. J. The Evidence for Hydrothermal Formation of Talc-Carbonate at Nili Fossae, and Implications for Astrobiology on Mars [#7397]

Cabrol N. A. Andersen D. Bishop J. Brown A. Cady S. Davila A. DeVore E. Ertem G. Farmer J. Grin E. A. Gulick V. Hinman N. Moersch J. Parro V. Phillips C. Quinn R. Sobron P. Sarrazin P. Summers D. Wettergreen D. S. Wray J. Zacny K. Blake D. Feister U. Häder D.-P. Leveille R.

Pollard W. Arvidson R. Roadmap to Biosignature Exploration on Mars [#7010]

Lopez-Reyes G. Navarro R. Manrique J. A. Sanz A. Rull F. Raman Analyses of Thermolabile Samples in Various Martian Conditions [#7763]

Luong D. N. Court R. W. Sims M. R. Cullen D. C. Sephton M. A. Potential Biomarkers on Mars and the Use of Subcritical Water as an Alternative Extraction Medium [#7009]

Parro V. Puente-Sánchez F. Vögele T. Imhof B. Davenport B. Weiss P. Urbina D. Fossum K. Nottle A. Höcklemann M. Hoppenbrouwers T. Taillevot V. Hoheder W. Prieto-Ballesteros O. The Moonwalk Project: Preparing for Human-Supported Science on Mars and the Moon [#7316]

Toner J. D. Catling D. C.

The Experimental Formation of Long-Lived Supercooled Brines Down to –120°C on Mars [#7572]

POSTERS PHOTOTROPHIC LIFE AND EARTH’S REDOX EVOLUTION

Chair: Trinity Hamilton THUR

Kotakis Ch. Perspective: Non-Coding RNAs~Redox Guided Cell Evolution [#7004]

Krusor M. L. Jungblut A. D. Mackey T. J. Doran P. Sumner D. Y. Hillman C. Benthic Microbial Mat Communities Along an Oxygen Gradient in a Perennially Ice-Covered Antarctic Lake [#7076]

Moyer B. Haqq-Misra J. Growth and Morphology Under a Sky Color Light Program [#7360]

Levitt N. P. Johnson C. M. Eiler J. M. Beard B. L. Xu H. Application of Clumped Isotopes in Carbonates as an Indicator of Life and Habitability [#7398]

Williams R. H. Dutta S. Nandi A. Summons R. E. Compound Specific Isotope Analysis of Derived from Marine and Terrstrial Phototrophs; A Case Study of an Early Eocene Hyperthermal Event [#7444]

Sumner D. Y. Hawes I. Mackey T. J. Jungblut A. D. Krusor M. Doran P. T. Benthic Mat O2 Oases: A Modern Analog for Early Earth [#7062]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 53

CHALLENGES FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF BIOSIGNATURE DETECTION STRATEGIES

Chair: Sherry L. Cady

Emry J. R. Olcott Marshall A. Marshall C. P. Life Detection Limitations due to Fluorescence in Raman Imaging [#7505]

Cronin L.

Towards the Universal Life Detection System [#7245]

Persson E. On the Asymmetry Between Proving that a World in Inhabited and Proving that it is Not [#7039]

Hair T. W. Base Rate Bias and False Positives: Vetting Provocative Radio Transients [#7021]

Enright A. M. L. Ferris F. G. Fluctuation Analysis of Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Potential as a Method of Distinguishing Chemcial and Biological Iron Oxidation [#7616]

UNDERSTANDING YOUR PARENTS: THE CHALLENGES OF HOST STAR CHARACTERIZATION FOR EXOPLANET SCIENCE

Chair: Lucianne Walkowicz

Young P. A. Pagano M. Truitt A. Stellar Abundances as a Window on Planetary Properties and Habitability [#7434]

Kozakis T. Lloyd J. Olmedo Aguilar J. M. Chavez M. Covey K. Mamajek E. Shkolnik E. L. Age-Rotation-Activity Relation for Kepler Field Stars [#7582]

Rugheimer S. M. Kaltenegger L. Segura A. Linsky J. Mohanty S. Effect of UV Radiation on the Spectral Fingerprints of Earth-Like Planets Orbiting M Dwarfs [#7464]

Imaeda Y. Ebisuzaki T. The Tandem Formation in the Disk Around a Protostar [#7262]

CO-EVOLUTION OF COMPARTMENTALIZATION, METABOLISM,

AND INFORMATIONAL POLYMERS POSTERS

Chair: Aaron Engelhart

THUR Pir-Cakmak F. Keating C. D. Clay Particles in Aqueous Biphasic Systems [#7058]

Chopra A. Lineweaver C. H.

The Energetics and Evolution of Metabolism on Earth and Elsewhere [#7333]

Adam Z. R. Prebiotic PCR Temperature Profiles on the Early Earth [#7569]

INTERSTELLAR CHEMICAL EVOLUTION: ASTROCHEMISTRY FROM ATOMS TO AMINO ACIDS

Chair: Brett A. McGuire

Remijan A. J. McGuire B. A. Burkhardt A. M. Corby J. F. Searching for Complex Organic Material in the Using Centimeter Wave Spectral Line Surveys [#7529]

54 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Quinn R. C. Elsaesser A. Bryson K. Bywaters K. Ehrenfreund P. Mattioda A. Ricco A. Salama F. Santos O. OREOcube: ORganics Exposure in Orbit [#7454]

Materese C. K. Sandford S. A. Nuevo M. The Formation of N- and O-Heterocycles from the Irradiation of and in H2O- and NH3-Containing Ices [#7075]

Wang H.-Y. Lineweaver C. H. The Elemental Devolatilization Pattern of a Habitable Planet [#7326]

McGuire B. A. Carroll P. B. Dollhopf K. M. Crockett N. R. Blake G. A. Remijan A. J.

The Curious Case of NH2OH: Hunting a Direct Amino Acid Precursor Species in the Interstellar Medium [#7066]

ASTROBIOLOGY EDUCATION AND PUBLIC OUTREACH AND ITS IMPACT: 21ST CENTURY IDEAS AND EXPERIENCED PERSPECTIVES

Chair: Lev Horodyskyj

Perov N. I. The Astrobiology Course for Teacher’s College Students [#7003]

Persson E. Lessons Learned from Using Socratic Dialogue in Astrobiology Education [#7040]

Viola D. Astrobiology at Summer Camp: Communicating Science, Fifty Minutes at a Time [#7082]

Rubio A. Segura A. Gómez M. Olivé L. López F. Virtual Communities for Public Communication of Astrobiology [#7106]

Potter-McIntyre S. L. Conger R. The Astrobiology Project: A Scientific and Artistic Synthesis of Humankind’s Most Profound Questions [#7196]

Leach D. R. Astrobiology Hot Topic Fair [#7410]

Garay S. Sarmiento G. Acosta R. MANGLE Tool Technology for Teaching and Preservation Extreme Environments [#7436]

Olcott Marshall A. Bitting K. S. POSTERS Creating a First Year Seminar in Astrobiology [#7445]

Sarmiento G. Sarmiento C. Garay S. Bueno J. THUR SPIICA Solutions for Innovation and Integration Science of Astrobiology [#7459]

Aydinoglu A. U. Interdisciplinary Education in Astrobiology [#7560]

McCloat S. P. Wargetz A. M. Nolby C. CANCELED Using Kepler Mission Data to Teach Astrobiology: Astrobiology Education and Public Outreach – 21st Century Ideas and Perspectives. [#7573]

Chandler M. A. Sohl L. E. Zhou J. Authentic Research Experiences for Students Using EdGCM to Simulate Earth Through Time [#7626]

Mowchan L. E. Mackey T. J. Sumner D. Y. Krusor M.

Astrobiology Lessons Comparing Lake Joyce, Antarctica and Mars [#7644]

Mogosanu I. H. Blank J. G. Offer L. Cambell K. A. Pointing S. Thomson J. Willson D. NASA’s Spaceward Bound New Zealand: The Inaugural Expedition, in the Taupo Volcanic Zone, N. Island, 2015 [#7669]

Maher B. S. Aliens in the Classroom: Astrobiology as an Introduction to Science in the Community College [#7692]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 55

Anderson R. A. Blue Marble Space Institute of Science “Hands On, Minds On” STEM Teaching: Development of a High School Summer Academy [#7699]

DeMarines J. Adam Z. Kaçar B. Illangkoon H. I. Walker S. I. Som S. Forrester J. H. SAGANet.org: Your Virtual Astrobiology Community [#7706]

Dueck S. L. Des Marais D. J. Davis H. B. Parenteau M. N. Kubo M. D. The Lassen Astrobiology Intern Program [#7721]

Tirumalai M. R. Fox G. E. Education and Public Outreach — Taking ‘Baby Steps’ Using Motifs from , Literature and Music [#7724]

Krug A. Z. Astrobiology in a High School Curriculum: Selecting and Evaluating Useful Skills While Maintaining Student Interest [#7738]

Boccato C. Masiero S. Claudi R. Desidera S. Gratton R. Lanza N. Micela G. Pagano I. Piotto G. One, No One and One Hundred Thousand… Solar Systems [#7749]

Maher B. S. Hoerner L. Archer R. Astrobiology at the Edge of Space: Undergraduate Research and Public Outreach as Key Components for Student Engagement [#7781]

DeMarines J. Casabona J. N. Grinspoon D. H. Herman A. H. Hicks R. K. Yu K. C.

Off the Beaten Path Astrobiology Outreach: Notable Informal Outreach Efforts [#7792]

Horneck G. Raulin F. Savage N. Galeone P. Westall F. The Astrobiology Lecture Course Network: ABC-Net [#7044]

DasSarma P. DasSarma S. Astrobiology Education and Outreach Using Haloarchaea [#7116]

Oliver C. A. Fergusson J. A. Oliver J. Kingsley I. Browne C. The Mars Lab: A Mission to Engage Students with Science and Engineering [#7164]

Horodyskyj L. Buxner S. Schönstein D. Semken S. Anbar A. Increasing the Impact of Coursework Through Deep Analytics [#7411]

Bruce G. Semken S. Summons R. Horodyskyj L. Kotrc B. Buxner S. Swann J. Klug Boonstra S. Oliver C. Anbar A. D. Interactive Technology Enabling a Virtual Exploration of our Evolving Planet [#7619]

POSTERS

Offer L. Mogosanu I. H. Blank J. G. Campbell K. A. Pollock J. Hodgson K. Phelps A. Silburn K. NASA Spaceward Bound New Zealand 2015: Advancing Astrobiology Curriculum via Teacher-Scientist

THUR Collaboration in the Taupo Volcanic Zone [#7631]

Illangkoon H. I. Adam Z. DeMarines J. Forrester J. H.. Kaçar B. Walker S. I. Som S. M. SAGANet.org: An Online Platform for , E/PO, and K–12 STEM Mentoring [#7686]

Anbar A. D. Ben-Naim D. Schonstein D. Horodyskyj L. The Inspark Science Network: Using Astrobiology to Teach Science as Exploration of the Unknown, Not Just Mastery of the Known [#7790]

ASTROBIOLOGY RESEARCH AND EDUCATION AT MINORITY-SERVING INSTITUTIONS

Chair: Melissa Kirven-Brooks

Osano A. Alfonso D. Bauchan G. R. Collins M. Photosynthetic Activity, Confocal Microscopy and X-Ray Diffraction Studies of Cyanobacteria Inhabiting Halite Evaporites of the Atacama Desert, Chile [#7269]

56 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

ASTROBIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY

Chair: Peter Doran

Lafuente B. Stone N. Downs R. T. Blake D. Bristow T. Fonda M. Pires A. The Astrobiology Habitable Environments Database (AHED) [#7256]

Walter N. Rettberg P. Horneck G. Gomez F. Muller C. Capria M. T. Palomba E. The AstRoMap Roadmap for European Research in Astrobiology [#7295]

Aydinoglu A. U. Dodson E. An Assessment of Virtual Events Organized and Supported by the NASA Astrobiology Institute [#7306]

Stone N. Lafuente B. Downs R. T. Blake D. Bristow T. Fonda M. Pires A. The Open Data Repository’s Data Publisher [#7312]

Samuels T. Schwendner P. Baqué M. Byloos B. Fox-Powell M. Journaux M. B. Mora M. Musilova M. Nauny P. Noack L. Perras A. Serrano P. Simoncini E. Stevens A. Taubner R.-S. Verseux C. AbGradE — Connecting the next Generation of Early-Career Astrobiologists [#7343]

CROSSING THE DARWINIAN THRESHOLD

Chair: Rachel Whitaker

Higgs P. G. Quantifying the Contribution of Horizontal Transfer to Genome Evolution in Bacteria and Archaea [#7028]

Maccone C. Molecular Clock on Earth and Exoplanets as Entropy Changing Linearly in Time [#7259]

Krause D. J. Whitaker R. J. Genome-Wide Recombination rate Variation in the Archaeon Sulfolobus Islandicus [#7367]

Morais L. Barroso F. Romero G. Kerber B. Pacheco M. Great Questions Regarding the Precambrian Fossil Record from Brazil and Their Potential Relation to Astrobiology [#7628]

GRAVITY AND ITS IMPACT ON LIFE

POSTERS Chair: Jamie S. Foster

Rettberg P. Rabbow E. Hauslage J. Hemmersbach R. THUR The DLR Ground-Based Facilites for the Simulation of Space and Planetary Environments [#7171]

Duscher A. A. Casaburi G. Bishop M. E. Foster J. S. Impact of Microgravity on the Transcriptome of the Symbiotic Bacterium Vibrio Fischeri [#7190]

Torres S. T. Pichardo B. P. Dynamics and Habitability in Very Low Mass Stars that Belong to Stellar Clusters [#7783]

HABITABILITY OF DWARF PLANETS: STATE OF THE LANDSCAPE (RIGHT) BEFORE DAWN AND NEW HORIZONS

Chair: Julie Castillo-Rogez

Russell C. T. Schmidt B. E. Dawn Mission Science Team Dawn at : First Results from the Innermost [#7651]

Bowling T. J. Minton D. A. Castillo-Rogez J. C. Johnson B. C. Steckloff J. K. Eroding the Hydrosphere of 1 Ceres: Water Mass Loss due to Impact Induced Sublimation [#7478]

Neveu M. Desch S. J. Shock E. L. Glein C. R.

Cryovolcanism on Dwarf Planets [#7618]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 57

Li J.-Y. Sykes M. V. Castillo-Rogez J. Hendrix A. R. Observing Ceres to Study Its Potential Habitability [#7448]

Sisodia M. S. Basu Sarbadhikari A. Mahajan R. R. Hydrated Minerals and Carbonaceous Chondrite Fragments in Lohawat Howardite: Astrobiological Implications [#7069]

LIFE IN THE ANTHROPOCENE: THE ’S BIOSPHERE

Chair: Jacob Haqq-Misra

Albarracin D. A. Medina F. E. Technologies for of Extraterrestrial Atmospheres with High CO2 Contents can be Applied to the Decrease of CO2 Greenhouse Gas on our Planet [#7438]

Mogosanu I. H. Blank J. G. Culture Bias: Why Unlearning the Past Could be the Way Forward to World Peace and Sustainability [#7786]

Haqq-Misra J. Geoengineering and the Distant Future of Earth’s Climate [#7368]

WHAT WE KNOW ABOUT WATER AND LIFE ON EARTH: IMPLICATIONS FOR POTENTIAL

LIFE FORMS ELSEWHERE IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM AND UNIVERSE

Chair: Armando Azua-Bustos

Bryant S. J. Warr G. G. Prebiotic Compartmentalisation in Ionic Liquids and Deep Eutectic Solvents [#7148]

Walter N. Cockell C. S. Schwendner P. Rettberg P. Beblo-Vranesevic K. Bohmeier M. Rabbow E. Westall F. Gaboyer F. Moissl-Eichinger C. Perras A. Gomez F. Amils R. Garcia L. Ehrenfreund P. Monaghan E. Marteinsson V. Vannier P. The European MASE (Mars Analogues for Space Exploration) Project — Opportunities for Collaboration [#7284]

Maheen G. Pasek M. A.

Phosphorylation of Biomolecules in a Deep Eutectic Solvent [#7396]

Delaney J. R. Remote Natural Laboratory in a Submarine Volcano-Hydrothermal System: Fiber-Optic Telepresence in

POSTERS the Deep Sea [#7659]

THUR NEW LIFE IN THE LABORATORY

Chair: F. Rosenzweig

Mizuuchi R. Ichihashi N. Yomo T.

Adaptive Evolution and Diversity of an Artificial RNA Self-Replication System [#7163]

Benner S. A. Kim H.-J. Kim M.-J. Leal N. A. Hoshika S. Karalkar N. B. Biondi E. Yang Z. Fajardo D. Kawai J. Matsuura M. Bradley K. M. Rowold D. Yaren O. McLendon D. C. Moses J. Laos R. Doing Biological Information Differently. Two Biopolymer Alien Life Forms [#7226]

Nevin C. M. Farrell J. M. Hassel G. Hughes T. Moriarty D. Rhoads K. Weatherwax A.

Investigations into the Formation of Bonds on the Prebiotic Earth [#7374]

Poudyal R. R. Benslimane M. Lokugamage M. P. Callaway M. K. Burke D. H. RiboRegulation: Controlling Functional RNAs by a Ribozyme Catalyzed Covalent Modification [#7532]

Bracher P. J. Campbell T. D. Devall C. T. Febrian R. Graham M. T. Assessing the Prebiotic Importance of Thioesters and Aqueous Metals [#7648]

58 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Friday, June 19, 2015 INCREASING AND MEASURING THE IMPACT OF EDUCATION AND PUBLIC OUTREACH 8:00 a.m. Salon A1

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

8:10 a.m. Increasing and Measuring the Impact of Education and Public Outreach

Chair: Lev Horodyskyj

The Astrobiology Community shares a strong motivation to improve the STEM knowledge and skills of today’s youth, and we are dedicating increasing amounts of our time and energy to education and outreach work.

Scientists and educational project leads can benefit from a deeper connection to the value of evaluation, how to work with an evaluator, and how to effectively integrate evaluation into projects to increase their impact.

In this workshop we will introduce a method for evaluating educational activities, including public talks,

professional development workshops for educators, youth engagement programs, and more. You will walk away with a clear understanding that measuring impact goes beyond reporting participant counts. Instead, measuring impact requires thoughtful consideration throughout the project cycle, and the willingness to use data to improve.

CHALLENGES FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF BIOSIGNATURE DETECTION STRATEGIES I

8:00 a.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Sherry Cady Richard Quinn

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

8:10 a.m. Quinn R. C. * Noell A. C.

Next Generation Electrochemical Sensors for In Situ and Laboratory Sample Analysis [#7435]

8:25 a.m. Sun H. J. * McKay C. P. Anbar A. Levin G. False Positives: Lessons from Viking and a New Way Forward [#7384]

8:40 a.m. Creamer J. S. * Mora M. F. Beegle L. Willis P. A. Development of a Chiral Amino Acid Separation by Microchip Electrophoresis for Analysis of Extraterrestrial Samples [#7612]

8:55 a.m. Noell A. C. * Fisher A. M. Takano N. Lee M. C. Hasenoehrl J. Sherrit S. Grunthaner F. Astrobionibbler: Microfluidic Subcritical Water Extraction of Organics on Mars [#7389]

9:10 a.m. Li X. * Brinckerhoff W. B. Pinnick V. T. van Amerom F. H. W. Danell R. M. Arevalo R. D. Jr. Getty S. Mahaffy P. R. In Situ Detection of Organic Molecules on the Martian Surface with the Mars Organic Molecule

Analyzer (MOMA) on ExoMars 2018 [#7451]

9:25 a.m. Willson D. * McKay C. P. Stoker C. R. Glass B. J. Dave A. Davila A. F. Quinn R. C. Parro V. Zacny K. Noe E. Z. Abraham M. Smith H. D. The Icebreaker Mars Mission Technology: Searching for Evidence of Life [#7780] FRI ORALS

9:40 a.m. Parro V. * Moreno-Paz M. Blanco Y. Davila A. F. Manchado J. Gallardo-Carreño I. Stoker C. R. Mckay C. P. SOLID, A Signs of Life Detector in the Northern Martian Land Subsurface [#7101]

9:55 a.m. Moreno-Paz M. * Gomez-Cifuentes A. Hofstetter O. Maqueira A. Morais S. Knopp D. Parro V. A Multiplex Competitive Inmunoassay for the Detection of Organic Compounds on Mars [#7323]

10:10 a.m. BREAK

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 59

INTERSTELLAR CHEMICAL EVOLUTION:

ASTROCHEMISTRY FROM ATOMS TO AMINO ACIDS I 8:00 a.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Naoki Watanabe Lahouari Krim

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

8:10 a.m. Watanabe N. * Oba Y. Hama T. Hidaka H. Kouchi A. Role of Tunneling in the Formation and Enrichment of Molecules on Dust Grains [#7091]

8:40 a.m. Krim L. * Nourry S. Diffusion and Reactivity of Ground State Atomic Nitrogen N(4S) in Solid Phase at Low Temperature: Implications for Dense Chemistry [#7012]

8:55 a.m. Vidali G. * Shi J. Hopkins T. He J. Lemaire J. L. Garrod R. T.

The Oxidation of Ammonia Ices [#7304]

9:10 a.m. Le Sergeant d Hendecourt L. * de Marcellus P. Meinert C. Modica P. Myrgorodska I. Nahon L. Buhse T. Meierhenrich U. W. The Importance of Extraterrestrial Ices in Astrochemical and Prebiotic Evolution [#7181]

9:25 a.m. Fortenberry R. C. * Noble Gas Chemistry, Rovibronic Spectra, and Multiple Excited States of Anions from Quantum Chemical Computations [#7006]

9:40 a.m. Burkhardt A. M. * Booth S. T. Remijan A. J. Carroll P. B. Ziurys L. M. Mapping the Spatial Distribution of Metal-Bearing Oxides in VY Canis Majoris [#7473]

9:55 a.m. Andrianarijaona V. M. * Seely D. G. Havener C. C. + New Measurement Scheme to Investigate Low Energy Charge Transfer in H + H2 [#7346]

10:10 a.m. BREAK

CO-EVOLUTION OF COMPARTMENTALIZATION, METABOLISM, AND INFORMATIONAL POLYMERS I 8:10 a.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Fatma Pir-Cikmak

Aaron Engelhart

8:00 a.m. Daily Announcements

8:10 a.m. Bissette A. J. * Fletcher S. P. Novel Applications of Physical Autocatalysis [#7107]

8:25 a.m. Turk-MacLeod R. * Nghe P. Woronoff G. Schnettler D. Szathmáry E. Griffiths A. D. Compartmentalization of the Formose Reaction to Test Metabolism-First Theories on the

Origin of Life [#7162]

8:40 a.m. Wei C. * Pohorille A. FRI ORALS Transport of Fatty Acids Through Membranes [#7363]

8:55 a.m. Black R. A. * Gordon M. T. Blosser M. C. Stottrup B. L. Tavakley R. T. Deamer D. W. Keller S. L. RNA and Protein Building Blocks Stabilize Aggregates of a Prebiotic Amphiphile: A Mechanism for

the Co-Evolution of Compartmentalization and Polymers [#7370]

9:10 a.m. Damer B. F. * Deamer D. W. Coupled Phases Enabling Combinatorial Selection of Compartmentalized Molecular Systems: A Proposed Model for the Origin of Cellular Life [#7403]

60 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

9:25 a.m. Summers D. P. * Embaye T. Rodini D. Energy Transduction in Vesicles, Driving Enzymatic Reactions with an Abiotic Photosystem. [#7571]

9:40 a.m. Wilson M. A. * Pohorille A. Ion Channels and the Origin of Life [#7556]

9:55 a.m. Albertsen A. N. * Monnard P.-A. Transmission of Functions Between Protocell Generations [#7770]

10:10 a.m. BREAK

PHOTOTROPHIC LIFE AND EARTH’S REDOX EVOLUTION 10:30 a.m. Salon A1

Chairs: Trinity Hamilton Bob Blankenship

10:30 a.m. Allen J. F. * On The Evolutionary Origin of Oxygenic Photosynthesis [#7156]

10:45 a.m. Gupta R. S. * Molecular Markers in Key Photosynthesis-Related Proteins Provide Novel Insights into the Origin of Photosynthesis and Differences Amongst Cyanobacterial Lineages [#7172]

11:00 a.m. Raymond J. * The Solar Supercharge: Biological Fluxes and Energy Cycling Before and After the Invention of Photosynthesis [#7399]

11:15 a.m. Klatt J. M. * de Beer D. Polerecky L. Microbial Mats in Sulphidic Springs as Windows into Ancient Ecosystems [#7400]

11:30 a.m. Mulkidjanian A. Y. * Dibrova D. V. Galperin M. Y. Emergence of Membrane Bioenergetics and Its Coupling to Redox and Photosynthetic Enzymes [#7234]

11:45 a.m. Hallmann C. * Grosjean E. Ohkouchi N. Summons R. E. Stable Nitrogen Isotope Values of Intact Ediacaran Porphyrins Offer a Glimpse of Neoproterozoic Nitrogen Cycling and Nutrient Pools [#7296]

12:00 p.m. Belan M. A. * Brady A. L. Kim S. T. Lim D. S. S. Slater G. F.

Preservation and Spatial Distribution of Carbon Isotope Biosignatures in Microbialite Carbonate from Pavilion Lake, British Columbia [#7559]

12:15 p.m. Zhao Z. * Moser C. C. Dutton P. L. Engineering Origins of Natural Photo-Electrochemical Enzymes [#7650]

CHALLENGES FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF BIOSIGNATURE DETECTION STRATEGIES II 10:30 a.m. Salon A2 FRI ORALS

Chairs: Abigail Allwood Sherry Cady

10:30 a.m. Allwood A. C. * Wade L. A. Hurowitz J. A. PIXL Investigation on the Mars 2020 Rover: Spatially-Resolved Fine Scale Elemental Chemistry and the Challenging Search for Ancient Biosignatures [#7609]

10:45 a.m. Foucher F. * Ammar M.-R. Westall F. Detection of Biosignautures in Silicified Rocks Using Raman Mapping [#7043]

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 61

11:00 a.m. Bonaccorsi R. * Mckay C. P. Baker L. Willson D. Zent A.

Hollow Nodules Biosignatures in Lacustrine Deposits on Earth and Mars: Pizza or Pancakes? [#7087]

11:15 a.m. Olcott Marshall A. * Cestari N. A. Searching for Biomarkers at the Outcrop Scale [#7443]

INTERSTELLAR CHEMICAL EVOLUTION:

ASTROCHEMISTRY FROM ATOMS TO AMINO ACIDS II 10:30 a.m. Salon A3

Chairs: Ryan Fortenberry Louis Le Sergeant d Hendecourt

10:30 a.m. Förstel M. * Maksyutenko P. Kaiser R. I. Toward the Formation of the Peptide Bond in Interstellar Ices [#7745]

10:45 a.m. Bera P. P. * Nuevo M. Materese C. K. Sandford S. A. Lee T. J. Mechanisms for the Abiotic Synthesis of Uracil and Thymine via UV-Induced Oxidation of in Astrophysical Ices [#7079]

11:00 a.m. Nuevo M. * Sandford S. A. Materese M. K. Cooper G. W. Search for and Related Compounds in Residues Produced from the UV Irradiation of Astrophysical Ice Analogs [#7132]

11:15 a.m. Saiagh K. * Fray N. Valorso R. Cottin H. The Photostablilty of Organic Matter on Cometary Grains: Case of Glycine and Nucleobases [#7298]

CO-EVOLUTION OF COMPARTMENTALIZATION, METABOLISM, AND INFORMATIONAL POLYMERS II

10:30 a.m. Salon A5

Chairs: Rebecca Turk-MacLeod Aaron Engelhart

10:30 a.m. Braun D. * Keil L. Kreysing M. Lanzmich S. Moeller F. Morasch M. Mast C. Molecular Life in Thermal Traps? [#7212]

10:45 a.m. Gallego I. * He C. Laughlin B. Grover M. A. Hud N. V. High Viscous Environments: A Possible Solution for the Strand Inhibition Poblem [#7677]

11:00 a.m. Attwater J. Mutschler H. Wochner A. Coulson A. Holliger P. * The RNA World: A Reconstructive Approach [#7736]

11:30 a.m. Mowles A. Chen C. Goodwin J. T. * Omosun T. O. Mehta A. K. Li S. Das D. Childers W. S. Ni R. Anthony N. R. Berland K. M. Lynn D. G. Mutualistic Co-Evolution of Bio-Polymers [#7765]

FRI ORALS 11:45 a.m. Clairmont R. M. * Bommarius A. S. Liotta C. L. Webber A. L. Imidazolium Catalysts Formed by an Iterative Synthetic Process as a Model System for Chemical Evolution [#7311]

12:00 p.m. Aziz F. * Nasir A. Kim K. M. Mittenthal J. E. Caetano-Anolles G. Computing the Emergence and History of Modern and Cellular Life [#7145]

12:15 p.m. Wong M. L. * Yung Y. L. Russell M. J. NOx in the Atmospheres of Aquaplanets as Electron Acceptors for Life [#7025]

62 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

UNDERSTANDING YOUR PARENTS: THE CHALLENGES OF HOST STAR CHARACTERIZATION FOR EXOPLANET SCIENCE 11:30 a.m. Salon A2

Chairs: Turnbull Lucianne Walkowicz

11:30 a.m. Truitt A. * Young P. A. Spacek A. Probst L. Dietrich J. A Catalog of Stellar Evolution Profiles and the Effects of Variable Composition on Habitable Systems [#7049]

11:45 a.m. Zuluaga J. I. * Mason P. A. Cuartas P. A. Rotational Evolution of Low-Mass Stars in Binaries and Its Role on the Environment of Circumbinary Planets [#7257]

12:00 p.m. Kostogryz N. M. * Yakobchuk T. M. Berdyugina S. V. Host Star and Exoplanet Characterization with Transit [#7100]

12:15 p.m. Apai D. * Schneider G. Debris Disks Sculpted by Embedded Planets: An HST View of the Beta Pictoris -Giant Exoplanet System and Implications for Imaging Earth-Like Planets [#7474]

LIGHTNING TALKS II

11:30 a.m. Salon A3

Chair: Peter Doran

A series of five-minute presentations on a variety of subjects.

FRI ORALS

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 63

PRINT ONLY

Bains W. Schulze-Makuch D. The Invention of Eukaryotic Gene Control. A Novel Classification Method Shows the Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Genetic Control is Control Logic, Not Chemistry [#7159]

Converse B. J. Fortney N. W. He S. Roden E. E.

High-Throughput Sequencing of Samples from the Chocolate Pots Hot Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Suggests the Involvement of Novel Taxa in Dissimilatory Iron Reduction [#7394]

Firth E. A. Carpenter S. D. Deming J. W. Compatible Solutes: Explaining how Arctic Microbes Survive Extreme Salinity Fluctuations, with Relevance to the Habitation of Icy Moons [#7286]

Flores Martinez C. L.

Evolutionary Considerations Pertaining to the Convergent Emergence of Bioluminescence on Europa [#7490]

Hébrard E. * Domagal-Goldman S. D. Titan Through Time: A Proxy for the Early Earth [#7722]

Jaing C. Gardner S. McLoughlin K. Allen J. Thissen J. Be N. Slezak T. Rapid Detection of all Known Microbes Using a Microbial Detection Array [#7364]

Krishnamurthy R.

The Emergence of RNA [#7085]

Imaeda Y. Ebisuzaki T. The Tandem Planetesimal Formation in the Around a Protostar [#7262]

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Astrobiology Science Conference Program 65

PROGRAM AUTHOR INDEX

Abbot D. S. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Allwood A. C. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3

Abbot D. S. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Allwood A. C. * Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Abbot D. S. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Amador E. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Abe G. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Amend J. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Abraham M. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Amend J. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Amend J. P. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5

Abraham M. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Amend J. P. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Abrevaya X. C. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Achberger A. M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Amend J. P. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Achilles C. N. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Amend J. P. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Achilles C. N. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Amend J. P. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Achterberg R. K. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Amils R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Achterberg R. K. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom

Ackerson M. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Amils R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Acosta R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Adam Z. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Amils R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Adam Z. R. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Adam Z. R. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Amils R. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Amils R. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Adam Z. R. Co-Evolution of Polymers Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ammar M.-R. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Adamala K. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Anbar A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Adami C. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Anbar A. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Adamkovics M. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Anbar A. D. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Adams A. M. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Anbar A. D. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Adams E. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Anbar A. D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Andersen D. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Adams M. W. W. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Andersen D. T. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Adcock C. T. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Anderson C. M. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Adelman L. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Anderson D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Afram N. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Afshinnekoo E. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Anderson D. T. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Agic H. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Anderson R. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Agol E. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Aguilera A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Anderson R. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., A'Hearn M. F. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Ahmed M. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Anderson R. A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Airapetian V. S. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Anderson R. C. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Airapetian V. S. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Anderson R. C. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Aitken J. B. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Anderson R. E. * From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Ajami N. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Anderson R. P. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Ajluni T. M. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Akouche M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Andrianarijaona Alain K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., V. M. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Andronikov A. V. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2

Alam K. K. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Angles A. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Albarracin D. A. Life in the Anthropocene Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Albertsen A. N. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Anthony N. R. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Alcalde R. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Aoki D. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Alcalde R. E. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Apai D. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Aleinov I. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Apai D. * Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Alfonso D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Aponte J. C. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Algeo T. J. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Aponte J. C. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Allen B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Araujo G. G. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Araujo G. G. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Allen J. Print Only p.m., Salon C Allen J. F. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Araujo G. G. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Allen M. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Arce-Rodríguez A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m.,

Salon C Grand Ballroom Allwood A. C. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Arce-Rodríguez A. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2

* Denotes Speaker

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 67

Archer R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Barnes R. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5

p.m., Salon C Barnes R. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Archer R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Barnes R. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Arcilla C. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Barnes R. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Arcilla C. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Barnes R. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Arevalo R. D. Jr. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Barnes R. K. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Armstrong J. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Barnes R. K. * Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Armstrong J. C. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Barone V. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom

Armstrong J. C. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Barr C. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Arney G. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Barroso F. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Arney G. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Bartels A. E. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Arvidson R. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bartlett C. L. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Asangba A. E. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Barua S. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Asouzu A. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Basu Sarbadhikari A. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Atlas Z. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Battistuzzi F. U. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Atri D. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Battistuzzi F. U. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Atri D. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bauchan G. R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Attwater J. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Bauermeister A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Aubrey A. D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Baum D. A. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Aydinoglu A. U. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Baum M. M. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Aydinoglu A. U. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Bautista M. A. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m.,

Salon C Salon C Aziz F. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Be N. Print Only Azua-Bustos A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Beard B. L. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Beard B. L. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Backlas J. M. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Beard B. L. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Bada J. L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Beard B. L. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bada J. L. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Beatty J. T. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Bains W. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C

Bains W. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Beaty D. W. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Bains W. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Beaty D. W. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A1 Beauchamp J. L. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Bains W. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Beblo-Vranesevic B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Bains W. Print Only Beblo-Vranesevic K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Baker L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Beblo-Vranesevic K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Baker L. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Baker V. R. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Beblo-Vranesevic K. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Baki R. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bebout G. E. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Baldwin D. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Bebout L. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bales S. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Becker-Kerber B. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Becraft E. D. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Ballou D. M. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Becraft E. D. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Balvin M. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Beegle L. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Band M. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Beeler D. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Banerjee N. R. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Beh L. Y. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Banta A. B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Behrens S. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Baqué M. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Belan M. A. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Salon C Belikov R. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Barbante C. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Bell B. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Barding G. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bendek E. A. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Barge L. M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Benford J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Barge L. M. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 Barge L. M. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ben-Naim D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Barker L. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Benner S. A. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Barlow N. G. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Benner S. A. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Barnes R. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Benslimane M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Barnes R. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Benslimane M. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C AUTHOR INDEX

68 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Bera P. P. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Blake D. F. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Berdyugina S. B. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Blake D. F. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Blake G. A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Berdyugina S. V. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Berdyugina S. V. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Blancaflor A. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Berdyugina S. V. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Blancaflor A. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Berdyugina S. V. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Blanco C. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

Berelson W. M. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Blanco Y. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Bergsman D. S. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Blanco Y. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Berland K. M. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Bernhard T. M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Blanco Y. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bernhardt H. S. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Blanco Y. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Beshore E. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Blanco Y. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Bessone L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Blank J. G. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1

p.m., Salon C Blank J. G. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Beukes N. J. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Beukes N. J. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Blank J. G. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Beukes N. J. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Blank J. G. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Beukes N. J. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Blank J. G. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bezard B. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Blank J. G. Life in the Anthropocene Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bhartia R. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Blank V. D. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Bhartia R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Blankenship D. D. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Blankenship D. D. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Bhartia R. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Blankenship D. D. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bhattacharya T. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Blankenship R. E. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Biancalani T. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Blättler C. L. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Biancalani T. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Blosser M. C. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Biancalani T. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Blue Marble Space Biczysko M. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Institute of Science Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Biddle J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Blum T. B. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Blundell J. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Bierhaus E. B. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Boccato C. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Billi D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Bodnar R. J. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Biondi E. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Boekelheide N. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Bird L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Boes J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Bird L. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., p.m., Salon C

Salon C Boeschel J. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Bird L. J. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Bohmeier M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Birmele M. N. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bohmeier M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Birnbaum D. P. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Bohmeier M. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bish D. L. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Boissier J. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Bish D. L. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bolcar M. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Bishop J. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Boldissar S. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Bishop J. L. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Bollengier O. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bishop J. L. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bolser D. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bishop J. L. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bommarius A. S. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Bishop M. E. Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bonaccorsi R. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Bissette A. J. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Bitting K. S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bonaccorsi R. * Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Bitz C. M. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Bonev B. P. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Bivens N. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Bonev B. P. Prebiotic Species in Comets Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Bjoraker G. L. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Booth S. T. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Black J. A. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Bosak T. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Bosak T. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Black R. A. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Bose D. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3

Blake D. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bose M. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Blake D. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Bostick B. C. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Boston P. J. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 69

Boston P. J. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Brown M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed,

Boston P. J. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Boston P. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Brown M. E. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Browne C. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Boswell J. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Brox T. I. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Bottke W. F. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Brucato J. R. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Bouckaert R. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Brucato J. R. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Bougiatoioti A. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Bruce G. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bovaird T. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Brugman B. L. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Bowling T. J. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bryan N. C. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Bowman J. C. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Bryant S. J. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Boyd E. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Bryden G. C. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Boyd E. S. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Bryson K. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Boyd E. S. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Boyd E. S. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Buch A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Boyd R. N. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Buch A. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Boyer G. M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Buch A. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Buckley W. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Boynton W. V. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Buelow H. N. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Bracher P. J. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bueno J. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Bradburne C. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Bueno J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bradford K. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Buessecker S. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Bradley K. M. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Buffo J. J. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Brady A. L. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Buffo J. J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Salon A5 Buhse T. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Brady A. L. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Buick R. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Bramall N. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Buick R. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Bramall N. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Buick R. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bramall N. E. * Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Burcar B. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Brandes J. A. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Burcar B. T. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Branscomb E. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Burgaud G. . Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Brassé C. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom

Braun D. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Burke D. H. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Bray M. S. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Burke D. H. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Bray M. S. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Burke D. H. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Brazelton W. J. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Burkhardt A. M. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Brazelton W. J. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Brazelton W. J. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Burkhardt A. M. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Bredehoeft J. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Burnett J. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Brenner M. P. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Burton A. S. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Breuer D. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Burton A. S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Briener J. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Burton A. S. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Briggs D. E. G. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Butterfield N. J. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Butterworth A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Brinckerhoff W. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Buxner S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Brinckerhoff W. B. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Buz J. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Brinckerhoff W. B. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Byloos B. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Brinckerhoff W. B. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Brinckerhoff W. B. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Byun H. S. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Brinckerhoff W. B. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Bywaters K. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Brinton K. L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Briones C. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Bywaters K. F. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Bristow T. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Cabane M. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Cable M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Bristow T. F. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Cable M. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

Bristow T. F. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cable M. L. * Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Brown A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cabrol N. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Brown A. C. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Cabrol N. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Brown A. J. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cabrol N. A. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Brown A. J. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cabrol N. A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Brown J. M. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cabrol N. A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Brown J. R. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Cadillo-Quiroz H. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 AUTHOR INDEX

70 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Cady S. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Castillo-Rogez J. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cady S. L. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Castillo-Rogez J. C. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Caetano-Anolles D. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Castillo-Rogez J. C. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Caetano-Anollés D. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Catchpole R. J. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Caetano-Anolles G. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Catling D. C. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Caetano-Anolles G. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Catling D. C. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Caetano-Anolles G. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Catling D. C. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Caetano-Anollés G. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Catling D. C. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom

Cafferty B. J. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Catling D. C. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Cahoy K. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Catling D. C. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cahoy K. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Cavanagh P. D. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Cavosie A. J. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Calef F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Ceballos R. M. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Ceccarelli C. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Califf K. J. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Certo M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed,

Callahan M. P. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Callahan M. P. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Cervantes- Callahan M. P. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 de la Cruz K. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Callahan M. P. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Cestari N. A. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Callahan M. P. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cestelli-Guidi M. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Callaway M. K. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Chadwick G. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Callaway M. K. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chakrabarti S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Cambell K. A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chan C. S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Cammack J. N. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Chan Q. H. S. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Campbell K. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Chan Q. H. S. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Campbell K. A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chandler M. A. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Campbell K. M. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Chandler M. A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Chang J. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Campbell T. D. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chanover N. J. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Camps M. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chanover N. J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Canganella F. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Charnay B. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Cann I. K. O. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Charnley S. B. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Cannon K. M. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Charnley S. B. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Cannon K. M. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Charnley S. B. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Canovas P. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Chaudry N. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Canovas P. A. III Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Chavez M. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Canovas P. A. III Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chen C. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Caporaso J. G. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Chen S. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5

Capria M. T. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Chen X. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Cheng-Jin J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Carbonnier B. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Cardace D. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Chennamangalam J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Cardace D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Chevrier V. F. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Cardace D. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Childers W. S. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Cardace D. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Chilton H. T. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom

Cardace D. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Chipera S. J. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Carlos C. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Choe Y. H. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Carlson R. W. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Carmical R. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Chong G. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Carpenter S. D. Print Only Chong-Díaz G. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Carrasco N. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Chopra A. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Carrasco N. C. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Chopra A. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Carroll P. B. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Chopra A. Co-Evolution of Polymers Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Chou L. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Carroll P. B. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Chou L. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Casabona J. N. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Choukroun M. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Casaburi G. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Christner B. C. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Casaburi G. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Christner B. C. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom

Casar C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Chumikov A. E. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Church M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 71

Ciaravella A. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Corby J. F. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Ciobanu M. C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Cordes J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Claire M. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A1 Claire M. W. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Cordiner M. A. * Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Clairmont R. M. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Cordiner M. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Clampin M. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Cordiner M. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Clark A. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Cornet T. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Clark B. C. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Cornish T. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Clark B. C. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Corsetti F. A. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Clark C. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Cottin H. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Clark E. B. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Cottini V. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Clark E. B. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Coulson A. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Clarke V. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Court R. W. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Claudi R. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Cousins C. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Claudi R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Cleaves H. J. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Couturier-Tamburelli I. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Cleaves H. J. II * From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Covey K. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Clemett S. J. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Covorrubias A. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Clemmett S. J. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Cowling M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Clune T. L. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Coates A. J. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Cox A. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Cobb A. K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Craft K. L. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Cobb J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Craft K. L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m.,

Salon C Salon A5 Coccola L. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Craft K. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Cockell C. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Cockell C. S. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Creamer J. S. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Cockell C. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Creaser R. A. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Crisp D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Cockell C. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Crisp J. A. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom

Cockell C. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Crisp J. A. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Crockett N. R. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Cockell C. S. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Codella C. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Cronin L. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Cody G. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Cronin L. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Cody G. D. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Crowe S. A. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Coleman A. J. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Cruz-Ramirez H. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Coll P. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Cuartas P. A. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Collins M. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cuartas P. A. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Collins R. E. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Cuartas P. A. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Collins R. E. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Cullen D. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Cullen D. C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Colon-Mercado H. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Cullen D. C. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Comrey R. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Cullen T. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Conger R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Cunha de Miranda B. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Congreve C. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Curnutt J. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Conley C. A. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Czaja A. D. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Conlin P. L. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Czaja A. D. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Connolly H. C. Jr. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Daly M. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Conrad P. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Daly S. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Conrad P. G. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Damer B. F. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5

Converse B. J. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Danchi W. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Converse B. J. Print Only Danell R. M. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Cooke B. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Danelon C. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Cooper G. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Darrach H. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Cooper G. W. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Dartnell L. R. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5

Cooper J. F. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Das D. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Copley S. D. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom DasSarma P. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 AUTHOR INDEX

72 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

DasSarma P. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Desidera S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C DasSarma S. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Des Marais D. J. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom DasSarma S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Des Marais D. J. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2

Datta S. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Des Marais D. J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Dave A. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Desorgher L. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Detweiler A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Dave A. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Devall C. T. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Davenport B. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C DeVore E. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Davies P. C. W. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 de Vries M. S. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Davies P. C. W. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C De Waele J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Davila A. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Davila A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C DeWerff S. J. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Davila A. F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Dhar S. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Davila A. F. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C

Davila A. F. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., d'Hendecourt L. S. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Salon C Diamond C. W. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Davila A. F. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Díaz C. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Davilla A. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Diaz-Aguado M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Davis H. B. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Dibrova D. V. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Davis K. S. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., DiChristina T. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Dietrich J. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Davison D. R. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Dillon J. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Dawn Mission Dimandja J.-M. D. * Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Science Team Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ding F. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Dawson K. S. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 DiSanti M. A. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Deamer D. W. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 DiSanti M. A. Prebiotic Species in Comets Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C de Avellar M. G. B. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Ditzler M. A. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom de Beer D. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Ditzler M. A. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 de Beer D. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Ditzler M. A. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C DeBoer D. R. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Djokic T. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 Dodson E. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Deboever E. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C de Diego-Castilla G. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Dodsworth J. A. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Deem M. W. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Dohm J. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Deere T. M. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Dohm J. M. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Dehler C. M. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Dollhopf K. M. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., DeHoyos M. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C

Deitrick R. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Domagal-Goldman S. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Deitrick R. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Domagal-Goldman S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Dekens F. G. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Domagal-Goldman S. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Delaney J. R. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Domagal-Goldman S. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Delano J. W. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Domagal-Goldman S. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 DeLeon-Rodriguez N. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Domagal- Del Genio A. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Goldman S. D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Del Genio A. D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Domagal-

Del Genio A. D. * Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Goldman S. D. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 DeMalteris L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Domagal- p.m., Salon C Goldman S. D. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C de Marcellus P. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Domagal- Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., de Marcellus P. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Goldman S. D. Salon C De Marcellus P. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Domagal- Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., DeMarines J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Goldman S. D. Salon A1 Demergasso C. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Domagal- Demergasso C. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Goldman S. D. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Deming J. W. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Domagal- Deming J. W. Print Only Goldman S. D. Print Only Deng J. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Donaldson C. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Desch S. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Dong Y. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Desch S. J. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Doran P. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Desch S. J. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Doran P. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Desch S. J. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Doran P. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 73

Doran P. T. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Eigenbrode J. L. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2

Doran P. T. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Eiler J. M. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Doran P. T. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Eisen J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Downs R. T. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Elam W. T. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Downs R. T. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Elbaz C. C. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Downs R. T. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Ellis J. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Ellison E. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Driscoll P. E. * Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 El-Maarry M. R. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Dron A. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 El-Naggar M. Y. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m.,

Drummond A. J. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Grand Ballroom Duarte R. T. D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, El-Naggar M. Y. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Elsaesser A. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Dubord L. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Elsaesser A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Duca Z. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Ducluzeau A-L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Elsila J. E. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Salon C Elsila J. E. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Duda J.-P. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Elsila J. E. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Dueck S. L. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Elsila J. E. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Duin E. C. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Elsila J. E. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Dunfield P. F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Ely T. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Ely T. D. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Dunn B. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Emahi I. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Duque A. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Embaye T. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Durmus D. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Emerson D. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3

Duscher A. A. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Emry J. R. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Duscher A. A. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Dutta S. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Encrenaz T. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Dutton P. L. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Engel M. H. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Dworkin J. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Engelhart A. E. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Dworkin J. P. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Ennico K. Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Dworkin J. P. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Enomoto S. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Dworkin J. P. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Enos H. L. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2

Dworkin J. P. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Enright A. M. L. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Dworkin J. P. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Dworkin J. P. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Ertem G. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Dworkin J. P. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Eruliani S. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Dyar M. D. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Esch P. R. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ebisuzaki T. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Espinoza N. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Ebisuzaki T. Print Only Espiritu M. P. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Echeverria A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Evans J. G. R. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Echeverría A. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Evans N. Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Echeverry G. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Everett D. F. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Edwards H. G. M. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Fairen A. G. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Edwards T. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Fairen A. G. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Edwards T. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Fairén A. G. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Fairén A. G. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Effinger R. T. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Fajardo D. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ehrenfreund P. * Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Falcke H. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Ehrenfreund P. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 Ehrenfreund P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Famiano M. A. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Fantle M. S. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Ehrenfreund P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Farley K. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Farmer J. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ehrenfreund P. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Farmer J. D. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom

Salon C Farrand W. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Ehrenfreund P. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Farrell J. M. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ehresmann B. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Faust L. E. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Eigenbrode J. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Febrian R. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Eigenbrode J. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Fecteau K. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

p.m., Salon C Fedel M. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Eigenbrode J. L. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Feinberg L. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 AUTHOR INDEX

74 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Feister U. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Fossum K. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Fendrich K. V. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Foster J. S. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Fergusson J. A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Foster J. S. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Fernández F. P. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Foubert A. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Fernández-Remolar D. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Foucher F. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Fernández- Foucher F. * Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Sampedro M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Fouke B. W. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Fouke B. W. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1

Ferralis N. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Fournier G. P. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Ferrance J. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Fournier G. P. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ferris F. G. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Fowle D. A. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Fox G. E. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Ferris P. J. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Fox G. E. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Feuillie C. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Fox G. E. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Fialho D. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Fox G. E. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Field E. K. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Fox-Powell M. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Fields B. D. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Figneroa P. A. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Franchi I. A. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Findlay A. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Frank V. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Fine A. M. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Franz H. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Fink W. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Finster K. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Franz H. B. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Fray N. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Fiorella R. P. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Freedman R. S. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Firth E. A. Print Only Freeland S. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Fischer P. D. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Freissinet C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Fischer W. W. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Fisher A. M. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Freissinet C. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Fisher D. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Freissinet C. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Fisher T. M. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Freund F. T. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Flannery D. T. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Freund F. T. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Flesher C. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Flesher C. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Friedmann M. P. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Fletcher S. P. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Friedmann M. P. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Fleury B. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Fries M. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Fliss P. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Fristad K. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Fliss P. S. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Fristad K. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Fliss P. S. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Fristad K. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Flores E. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Fritsen C. H. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Flores Martinez C. L. Print Only Fritsen C. H. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Floyd M. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Fry B. J. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Flynn G. J. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Fujii Y. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Fonda M. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Fujishima K. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Fujishima K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Fong T. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Fontani F. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Fukuda H. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1

Ford J. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Fukushima K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Forgan D. H. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Furukawa Y. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Salon A1 Fust J. S. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Forget F. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gaboyer F. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Forget F. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Gaboyer F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Fornaro T. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A5 Forrester J. H. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Gaboyer F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Forrester J. H.. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Förstel M. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Gaboyer F. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Fortenberry R. C. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Gaboyer F. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Fortney J. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gago-Duport L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Fortney J. J. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Salon C Galante D. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Fortney N. W. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Galante D. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Fortney N. W. Print Only Galante D. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 75

Galante D. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Getty S. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

Galante D. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Getty S. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Galante D. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Getty S. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Galante D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Getty S. A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Getty S. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Galante D. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gibb E. L. * Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Gale J. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Gibb E. L. Prebiotic Species in Comets Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Galeone P. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Gibson E. K. Jr. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Gallagher A. L. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Gil C. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Gallagher T. M. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Gallardo V. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Gilliam A. E. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gallardo-Carreño I. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Gim Y. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Gallardo-Carreño I. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Girguis P. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Grand Ballroom Grand Ballroom Gallardo-Carreño I. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Giri C. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Gallardo-Carreño I. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Giro E. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Gallego I. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Glass B. J. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Gallego I. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Galletta G. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Glass B. J. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Gallo T. M. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Glass J. B. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Galperin M. Y. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Glass J. B. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Garay S. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Garay S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Glass J. B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Garbenis E. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Glass J. B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3

Garcia G. A. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Glass J. B. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Garcia L. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Glass J. B. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 García M. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Glavin D. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Garcia-Descalzo L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Glavin D. P. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Glavin D. P. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Garcia-Descalzo L. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Glavin D. P. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Garcia-Descalzo L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Glavin D. P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon A5

García-Villadangos M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Glavin D. P. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Glavin D. P. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Gardner S. Print Only Glavin D. P. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Garong A. C. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Glein C. R. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Garrett M. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Glocer A. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A1 Glocer A. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Garrington S. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Goesman F. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 Goff T. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Garrod R. T. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Gary T. P. * Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Gold D. A. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Gaucher E. A. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Goldblatt C. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gauthier T. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Golden J. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Gautier T. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Goldenfeld N. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Gautret P. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Goldenfeld N. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Gavette J. V. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Goldenfeld N. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Genda H. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Goldenfeld N. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Genis J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Goldford J. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Grand Ballroom Goldman A. D. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Genis J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Goldman A. D. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Gentry D. M. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Goldspiel J. M. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Gentry D. M. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Goldstein B. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Georgelin T. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Gomez E. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5

Georgiou C. D. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Gomez F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Geppert W. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Gerakines P. A. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Gomez F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Germer T. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Gerrish P. J. * From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Gomez F. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Gerrish P. J. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Gomez F. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C AUTHOR INDEX

76 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Gómez F. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Grunthaner F. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Gómez F. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Gudipati M. S. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Gómez M. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Gudipati M. S. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

Gomez-Cifuentes A. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Gudipati M. S. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gonçalves F. L. T. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Guerrouache M. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gong J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Guillemin J. C. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Gonzalez R. O. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Gulecal-Pektas Y. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Goodman D. A. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Gulen B. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Goodwin J. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Gulick V. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Goodwin J. T. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Gull M. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gorby Y. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Gulli J. G. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Gunadi S. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Gorby Y. A. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Gunn M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Gordon M. T. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Gupta R. S. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1

Goreva Y. S. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Gurvitz L. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Gorius N. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 Gould I. R. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Guttenberg N. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Grace J. M. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Guy B. M. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Graham M. T. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Guzewich S. D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Grand N. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Guzik T. G. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Granderson S. C. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Häder D.-P. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Hagedon M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Granger D. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Hahn M. W. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Grant A. M. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Grasby S. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Hair T. W. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Hair T. W. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Grasby S. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Halliday D. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Grasset O. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hallmann C. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Gratton R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hallmann C. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Gray A. L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Halverson G. P. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Hama T. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Greaves J. S. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Hamase K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Green S. J. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Hamersley M. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Greenbaum J. S. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A5 Greenberg R. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hamilton T. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Green-Tripp D. E. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Hamilton T. L. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3

Salon C Hamilton T. L. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Greenwald J. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Hamilton-Brehm S. D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Greenwald J. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Greenway S. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Hamilton-Brehm S. D. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Hancock L. G. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Greimel R. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Hand K. P. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Grew E. S. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Hand K. P. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Griffin D. W. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hand K. P. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Griffiths A. D. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Hanley J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Grima C. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A5 Grin E. A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Hanschen E. R. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Grin E. A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hansford G. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Grin E. A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Grinspoon D. H. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hanslmeier A. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Grochau-Wright Z. I. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Hansma H. G. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Gronoff G. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Haqq-Misra J. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Grosjean E. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Haqq-Misra J. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Gross B. J. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Haqq-Misra J. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grotzinger J. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Haqq-Misra J. Life in the Anthropocene Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grotzinger J. P. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Hardisty D. S. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Grotzinger J. P. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hare T. M. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3

Grover M. A. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Harkness P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Grubisic A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 77

Harlingten C. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Henson J. M. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Harman C. E. Jr. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Herd C. D. K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Harman J. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Herman A. H. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Harman J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hernández-Reséndiz P. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Harouaka K. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Herrera A. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Harp G. R. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Salon C Salon A1 Herrmann A. D. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Harrington D. M. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Herron M. D. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom

Salon A1 Herschy B. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Harris J. W. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Hickman A. H. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Harris K. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Hicks L. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Harris R. S. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Hicks R. K. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Harrold Z. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Hidaka H. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Hartnett H. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Higashide M. H. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hartogh P. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Higgins J. A. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Haruntians J. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Higgs P. G. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Hasenoehrl J. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Higgs P. G. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hashimoto H. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hildebrand A. R. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Hashimoto H. H. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hillman C. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hashman B. M. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Hinkel N. R. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Haslun J. A. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Hinman N. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hassel G. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hipkin V. J. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Hassler D. M. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Hlouchova K. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Hatzenpichler R. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hoare M. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Hauslage J. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Hausrath E. M. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Hochberg D. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Havener C. C. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Höcklemann M. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hawes I. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Hodgson K. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hawes I. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Hodyss R. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Hodyss R. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Hawes I. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hodyss R. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

Hayashi N. H. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hodyss R. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hayes A. G. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hoehler T. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hays L. E. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Hoehler T. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Hazen R. M. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Hoehler T. M. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Hazen R. M. * From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Hoehler T. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C He C. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Hoerner L. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C He J. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Hoffmann S. V. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 He S. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Hofstetter O. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 He S. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hogan B. P. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom He S. Print Only Hogan B. P. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hébrard E. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Hoheder W. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hébrard E. Print Only Höink T. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Hedlund B. P. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Holden J. F. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Hee J. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Holden J. F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Hegde S. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Holden J. F. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Hegde S. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Salon C Salon A1 Holliger P. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Hein J. D. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Holly L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Hein J. E. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Heinemann J. A. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Holt J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Heller R. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Heller R. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Hong K.-S. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2

Heller R. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hopkins T. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Hemmersbach R. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hoppenbrouwers T. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hendershot J. E. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Hoppert M. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Henderson B. L. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Horgan B. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Henderson B. L. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Horgan B. H. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m.,

Hendrix A. R. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 AUTHOR INDEX

78 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Horneck G. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jablonski E. R. * Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Horneck G. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Jackson B. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Jackson W. A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5

Horodyskyj L. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jackson W. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Horvath J. E. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Hoshika S. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jacobsen M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Hosoi K. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Jacovi R. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Hosono N. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Jafarpour F. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

Hough J. H. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Jaffe D. A. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C House C. H. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Jagota S. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C House C. H. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jagota S. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Howells A. H. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Jahnke L. L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Hu R. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Hu Y. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Jaing C. Print Only Huang V. P. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Jangir Y. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m.,

Hubert A. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Hud N. V. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Jangir Y. * Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Hud N. V. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jayne G. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Hud N. V. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Jenkens R. W. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Hudson R. L. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Jennings D. E. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Hudson-Edwards K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Jennings M. E. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Jiang G. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Huffstutler K. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Johnson A. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Hughes T. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Johnson B. C. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hulbert S. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Johnson C. M. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Hume S. A. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Johnson C. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Hunter T. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Johnson C. M. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Huntress G. W. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Johnson C. M. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hurowitz J. A. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Johnson K. N. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Hussmann H. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Johnson P. V. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Hutchinson I. B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Jonas J. A. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Jones C. C. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Hynek B. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Jones D. S. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Jones D. S. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Hynes M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Jones G. H. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Hystad G. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Jones M. A. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Ichihashi N. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jones N. C. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Ida S. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Jordán A. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Iida H. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Josset J. L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Ikehara M. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Ikehara M. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Journaux B. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ikemoto Y. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Journaux M. B. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Illangkoon H. I. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Imaeda Y. Print Only Joye S. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Imai E. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Juarez Rivera M. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Imai E. I. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Jung J. H. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3

Imhof B. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Jungblut A. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Ingall E. D. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Jungblut A. D. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 IRD Team Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Jungblut A. D. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Irwin P. G. J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Irwin P. G. J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Jungblut A. D. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ishibashi Y. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Kacar B. * From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Ishibashi Y. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kacar B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Ishibashi Y. I. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Ito M. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kaçar B. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ito T. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Kadoya S. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Ito T. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kahn R. A. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Iverson E. A. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Kaiser R. I. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Izawa M. R. M. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kajino T. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

Izquierdo-Ruiz F. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kalkan O. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Jaber M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Kaltenegger L. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 79

Kaltenegger L. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Khan A. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Kaltenegger L. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Khanal A. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Khare B. N. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kaltenegger L. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Khayat A. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Khazanov G. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kaltenegger L. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Khodadad C. L. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Kalyaan A. * Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Kiang N. Y. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Kamakolanu U. G. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kiang N. Y. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Kamakolanu U. G. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Kidd R. D. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Salon A1 Kim H. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kaneko T. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Kim H.-J. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kania D. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Kim H. J. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Kanik I. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Kim J. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Kanik I. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kim J. J. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kaplan H. H. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Kim K. M. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Kappler A. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kim K. M. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Karalkar N. B. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kim M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Karlstrom K. E. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Karouia F. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Kim M.-J. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Karouia F. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Kim S. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Karr E. A. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Kim S. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Karunatillake S. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Kim S. T. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Kashefi K. * Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Kim Y. T. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Kashyap S. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Kimball P. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Kasting J. F. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Kimball P. W. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kasting J. F. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Kimura J. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Kimura J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kato S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Kincaid S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Kaufl H. U. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Kawaguchi Y. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C King S. J. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kawaguchi Y. K. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kingsley I. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kawai H. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kinnersley M. A. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom

Kawai H. K. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kintner P. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kawai J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kintner P. III Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Kawai J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kipp M. A. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kawai J. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kirkwood B. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Kayanuma M. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Kirschvink J. L. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Keagy L. Planetary Protection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kirven M. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Keating C. D. Co-Evolution of Polymers Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kitajima K. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Kebukawa Y. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Kitajima K. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Kebukawa Y. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kite E. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Kebukawa Y. K. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Keil L. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Kite E. S. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kelemen P. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Kite E. S. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Kelemen P. B. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kite E. S. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Keller L. P. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Salon C Keller S. L. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Kiyokawa S. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Kelley M. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Kiyokawa S. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kellom M. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Klatt J. M. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Kelly H. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Klepac-Ceraj V. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Klug Boonstra S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kelly T. F. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Knopp D. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Kendall B. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Kobayashi D. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Kendall B. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kobayashi K. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Kendall S. L. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kobayashi K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Kenig F. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Kobayashi K. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kenig F. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kobayashi K. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kent R. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Kobayashi K. K. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Kobayashi Y. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Kerber B. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Koehler B. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1

Kerr B. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Koehler K. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Kershner J. P. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Koehler M. C. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C AUTHOR INDEX

80 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Koga T. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Kuhn J. R. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Koll D. D. B. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Kolokolova L. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Kuhns R. M. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2

Komatsu G. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Kumar P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Komatsu Y. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Konstantinidis K. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Kurita K. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kooser A. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Kursor M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Kopparapu R. K. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C

Kopparapu R. K. * Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 LaBar T. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Korpela E. J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., La Cruz N. L. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 La Cruz N. L. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Korpela E. J. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., La Cruz N. L. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 La Cruz N. L. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Korpela E. J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Ladewig J. V. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Lafuente B. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Kostogryz N. M. * Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Kotakis Ch. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lai A. S. W. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Kotecki C. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Kotrc B. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lai B. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Kouchi A. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Laine P. E. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kouchi A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Lam B. R. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Kouris A. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Kouris A. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Lambert J.-F. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Landweber L. F. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Kovacs N. A. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Landweber L. F. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Kozakis T. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lane M. A. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Kozdon R. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Lane N. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Kral T. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Laneuville M. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Langlois M. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Kral T. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Lanier K. A. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Lanza N. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kral T. A. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Lanzmich S. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Kral T. A. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Laos R. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C La Rocca N. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Krause D. J. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C LaRowe D. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Kretsch W. E. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Kretz C. B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., LaRowe D. E. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Larson D. J. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5

Kretz C. B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Lau G. E. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Kreysing M. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Krim L. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Lau G. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Krishnamurthy R. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Krissansen-Totton J. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Lau S. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Kroll E. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Laughlin B. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Krueger H. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Lauretta D. S. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Krug A. Z. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lawrence D. F. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5

Krug A. Z. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lawrence J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Kruger B. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Lay P. A. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Krusor M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Lazio T. J. W. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Krusor M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Lazzeri K. E. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Krusor M. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Leach D. R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Krusor M. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Leal N. A. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Krusor M. L. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Leavitt A. H. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Kuan Y.-J. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Lebofsky M. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Kubo M. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Kubo M. D. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Leconte J. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Kubo M. D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lee C. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5

Kuhn J. R. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Lee E. N. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Kuhn J. R. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Lee J. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 Lee M. C. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 81

Lee M. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Li Y.-L. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m.,

p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Lee S. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Li Y. L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Lee S. Y. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Lee T. J. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Liang C. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Lee Y. K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Libby E. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Lie L. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Leidman S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Ligare M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Lignell A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

Leidman S. Z. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Lim D. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Leitzinger M. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Lim D. S. S. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 LeLievre S. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Lima F. A. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 LeLievre S. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lin T. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Lellouch E. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lincoln S. A. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lemaire J. L. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Lindensmith C. A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Le Menn E. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lindsay D. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lemmon M. T. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lindsay D. A. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lenardic A. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Lindsay D. A. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lenski R. E. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Lindsay M. R. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lenz T. K. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lindzey L. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lepot K. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Line M. R. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Lepot K. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Lerman A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lineweaver C. H. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3

Le Roy L. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Lineweaver C. H. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Le Sergeant d Hendecourt L. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Lineweaver C. H. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A3 Lineweaver C. H. Co-Evolution of Polymers Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Le Sergeant d'Hendecourt L. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Lineweaver C. H. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Lessner D. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Lessner D. J. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Linnartz H. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Lessner D. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Linsky J. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Liotta C. L. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5

Lessner F. H. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Litchman E. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Lessner F. H. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Liu X. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Lessner F. H. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Liu Y. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Leuko S. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Llewellyn J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Leuko S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Lloyd J. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Leveille R. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Löhmannsröben H.-G. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Leveille R. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lokugamage M. P. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Leveille R. J. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Lokugamage M. P. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Longino A. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Léveillé R. J. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Lopez E. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Levien B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, López F. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C López F. J. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Levin G. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Lopez Ibañez Levitt N. P. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C de Aldecoa A. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Levy S. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Lopez-Morales M. Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Levy S. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 López-Morales M. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Lewis N. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Lopez-Reyes G. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Li J.-Y. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Lopez-Reyes G. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Li N. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Lorber K. N. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Li S. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Lorentson C. C. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Li S. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Lorenz R. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Li W. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Lott C. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Li X. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Love G. D. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Li X. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Love G. D. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Lowell R. P. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Li X. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C

Li X. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Loyd S. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Li Y.-L. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Lu Z. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 AUTHOR INDEX

82 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Ludlam M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Mandell A. D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Luger R. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Mandell A. M. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Luger R. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Manrique J. A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Luger R. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Mansor M. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Luger R. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Maqueira A. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 Marais A. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Luo G. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Marinets V. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Luong D. N. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C

Lustig-Yaeger J. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Marinho F. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Mariotti G. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Luther III G. W. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Marley M. S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Lynch K. L. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Marshall C. P. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Marshall C. P. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Lynn D. G. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Marshall C. P. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Lynn D. G. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C

Lyons T. W. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Marshall J. R. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Lyons T. W. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Marteinsson V. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Lyons T. W. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Macalady J. L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Marteinsson V. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Macalady J. L. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Macalady J. L. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Marteinsson V. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Maccone C. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Martin A. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., MacDonald D. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C MacGregor J. A. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Martin E. S. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Mackey T. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Martin K. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Mackey T. J. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Martinez C. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mackey T. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Martinez J. E. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Martins Z. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Mackey T. J. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Martins Z. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Mackey T. J. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Maruyama S. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Mackey T. J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Maruyama S. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Mackie R. I. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 MASE Team Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Madzunkov S. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Masiero S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Magner T. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Mason C. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Mahadevan S. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Mason P. A. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Mahaffy P. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Mason P. A. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Salon A5 Mast C. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Mahaffy P. R. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Materese C. K. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Mahaffy P. R. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Mahaffy P. R. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Materese C. K. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Mahajan R. R. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Materese M. K. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Mahaney W. C. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Mathies R. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Maheen G. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mathis C. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Maher B. S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Matney M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Maksyutenko P. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Matsuda T. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Makuch D. S. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Matsuoka K. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Malaska M. J. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Matsuura M. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Matter J. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Malaska M. J. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Matthew N. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Malaska M. J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Matthias L. L. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Malaska M. J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Mattioda A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Maldanis L. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Males J. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Mattioda A. L. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Malespin C. A. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Matys E. D. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Malhi R. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Maurel M.-C. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Maloney P. R. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Mayhew L. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Mamajanov I. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 McAdam A. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Mamajek E. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C McAdam A. C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Managadze G. G. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5

Managadze N. G. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 McAllister S. M. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Manchado J. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 McCaffrey V. P. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 83

McCarver A. C. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Meadows V. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m.,

McCauley Salon C Rench R. L. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Meadows V. S. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 McClendon A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Meadows V. S. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Meadows V. S. Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 McCleskey R. B. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Meadows V. S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Meadows V. S. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C McCloat S. P. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Meadows V. S. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., McCollom T. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1

McCollom T. M. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Meadows V. S. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Mecenero E. A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 McCollom T. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Medina F. E. Life in the Anthropocene Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C McCollom T. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Meech K. J. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 McCoy T. J. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Meech K. J. * Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 McCracken G. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Mège D. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Mehta A. K. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Mc Dermott A. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Mehta A. K. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 McDermott F. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Meierhenrich U. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 McElwain M. W. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Meierhenrich U. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 McGlynn S. E. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Meierhenrich U. J. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 McGonigle J. M. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Meierhenrich U. W. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 McGown L. B. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Meinert C. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 McGrath K. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Meinert C. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 McGrath M. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Meister M. M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom

McGuire B. A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Meister M. M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Melchiorre E. B. * Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Mckay C. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Melott A. L. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Mckay C. P. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Mendez A. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Mckay C. P. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Mendez A. * Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 McKay C. P. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Mendez A. S. J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C McKay C. P. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Méndez A. S. J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C McKay C. P. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Menor-Salvan C. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

McKay C. P. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Menor-Salvan C. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 McKay C. P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., MEPAG Special Salon A5 Regions SAG2 Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 McKay C. P. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Meringer M. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 McKay C. P. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Merlis T. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C McKay C. P. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Messenger S. R. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 McKay C. P. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Messerschmitt D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., McKay C. P. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 McKay C. P. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Meyer-Dombard D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C McKay C. P. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Meyer-Dombard D. R. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 McKay L. J. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Meyer-Dombard D. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, McKenna Lawlor S. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C McLain H. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Meyer-Dombard D. R. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 McLain H. L. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Micela G. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 McLain H. L. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Micela G. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C McLendon D. C. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Michalski J. R. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 McLoughlin K. Print Only Michaud A. B. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom McLuckie D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Michaud M. A. G. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A1 McLuckie D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Michel A. J. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Michod R. E. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom McMahon D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Michod R. E. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Salon C Mickol R. L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, McMahon S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Mickol R. L. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 McQuilla J. B. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Mickol R. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., McSpadden S. W. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Salon C Mikouchi T. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Meadows V. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Mikucki J. A. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom AUTHOR INDEX

84 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Milam S. N. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Moore J. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Millan M. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Moores J. E. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Miller H. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Mora M. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Miller S. R. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Milliken C. E. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Mora M. F. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Morag N. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Milliken R. E. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Morais L. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mimura K. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Morais S. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2

Ming D. W. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Morasch M. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Minhas B. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Moreno-Paz M. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Mink R. G. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Moreno-Paz M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Minton D. A. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Miranda P. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Moreno-Paz M. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Miranda R. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Moreno-Paz M. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Misra A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Morenz K. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1

Misra A. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Moretto G. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Misra A. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Morgan-Smith D. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A1 Moriarty D. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mita H. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Morisson M. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Mita H. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Moriwaki T. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Mita H. M. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Morookian J. M. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Mitchell A. C. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Morosinotto T. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Mittenthal J. E. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Morris J. J. * Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Mittenthal J. E. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Morris R. V. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Mix L. J. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Morris R. V. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Miyamoto H. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Morrison I. S. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Mizuuchi R. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Moczydlowska M. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Morrison S. M. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Modica P. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Morton P. L. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Modica P. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Moser C. C. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Modica P. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Moser D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Moeller F. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Moersch J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Moser D. P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Moersch J. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Moffet A. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Moser D. P. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Mogk D. W. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Moses J. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mogosanu I. H. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Motamedi Sh. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Mogosanu I. H. Life in the Anthropocene Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Moussessian A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2

Mogul R. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Mowchan L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Mogul R. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Mogul R. Planetary Protection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Mowchan L. E. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mogul R. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mowles A. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Mohanty S. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mowles A. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Moissl-Eichinger C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Moyer B. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Mulkidjanian A. Y. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Moissl-Eichinger C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Muller C. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m.,

p.m., Salon C Salon C Moissl-Eichinger C. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mullin S. W. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Momper L. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Momper L. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Mumma M. J. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Mumma M. J. * Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Momper L. M. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Mumma M. J. Prebiotic Species in Comets Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Momper L. M. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Mumma M. J. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Monaghan E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Mumma M. J. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Monaghan E. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Munakata Marr J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Monaghan E. P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Munoz Caro G. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Monnard P.-A. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Muñoz-Iglesias V. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Montazari S. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Murphy T. E. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Montoya L. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A5 Moore C. S. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Murray A. E. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 85

Murray A. E. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Newman S. A. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3

Murugapiran S. K. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Newman S. A. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Murukesan G. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Nghe P. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Musilova M. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Nguyen P. D. M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Nguyen T. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Mustard J. F. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Ni R. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Mustard J. F. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Ni R. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Mutschler H. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Nicholson W. L. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Myers K. D. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Nicholson W. L. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1

Myrgorodska I. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Nicolau C. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Myrgorodska I. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Nachtigallova D. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Niehaus A. N. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Nadeau J. L. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nielsen T. K. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Nahon L. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Niihara T. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Nahon L. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Niles P. B. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Nahon L. N. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 NIRRVS Team Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Nakagawa K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Nakagawa K. N. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nixon C. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Nakamura E. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Nixon C. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nakamura E. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nna-Mvondo D. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nakamura T. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Nna-Mvondo D. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nakamura T. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Noack L. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Nakamura T. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Nakamura- Noble S. K. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1

Messenger K. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Noe E. Z. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Nakashima S. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Nandi A. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Noe E. Z. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Naraoka H. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Noe Dobrea E. Z. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Naraoka H. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A5 Naraoka H. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Noell A. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Narasingarao P. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Nasir A. * From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Noell A. C. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Nasir A. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Noell A. C. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Nauny P. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Noffke N. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Noguchi T. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nava A. Planetary Protection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Nolby C. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Navarrete J. U. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Nordheim T. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Nordstrom D. K. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Navarro R. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Navarro-Gonzalez R. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Nottle A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Nava-Sedeño M. J. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Nourry S. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Neale P. J. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Novak R. E. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Nealson K. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Novak R. E. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Nealson K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Novak R. E. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Nealson K. H. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Nuevo M. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Nealson K. H. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Nuevo M. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Neely T. B. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Nuñez P. G. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Negron A. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Nuñez P. G. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Neidholdt E. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Neilson J. W. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Núñez Pölcher P. N. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Nenes A. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Nuth J. A. III Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Nepal S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Oba Y. * Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

Salon A5 Oba Y. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Nesbø C. L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 O'Brien T. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Neto-Lima J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Odert P. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Neveu M. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C O'Donnell D. R. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Nevin C. M. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Oehler D. Z. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Newman D. K. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Offer L. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C AUTHOR INDEX

86 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Ogawa N. O. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Overholt A. C. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Oggerin M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Pace E. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Pachecho M. L. A. F. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Oggerin M. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Pacheco M. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Oguri Y. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Pacheco M. L.A. F. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ohkouchi N. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Paci M. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Ohkouchi N. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Paczkowski B. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Ohlsson I. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Padfield J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed,

Ohlsson J. I. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Okasinski A. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Paganini L. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Oke R. S. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Paganini L. Prebiotic Species in Comets Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Pagano I. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Okudaira K. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Pagano M. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Okudaira K. O. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Pagano M. D. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Olcott Marshall A. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Pagano M. D. * Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5

Olcott Marshall A. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Page J. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Olcott Marshall A. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Page S. C. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Olcott Marshall A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Olcott Marshall A. * Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Paim P. S. G. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Olivé L. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Paling S. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Oliver C. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Oliver C. A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Pallé E. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Oliver J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Palmer M. Y. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Olmedo Aguilar J. M. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Palomba E. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Olson B. J. S. C. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Olson S. L. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Papoulis S. E. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 O'Malley-James J. T. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Pappalardo R. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Oman L. D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Pappalardo R. T. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Omoregie E. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Paragi Z. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Omosun T. O. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A1 Onaka T. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Parente M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 O'Neill E. B. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Parenteau M. N. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Ono S. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Parenteau M. N. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Onyilagha J. C. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Oostrom M. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Parenteau M. N. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 O'Reilly S. S. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Parenteau M. N. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Oreopoulos L. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Park C. S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3

Orlando T. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Parker B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Orphan V. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Orphan V. J. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Parker E. T. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Orphan V. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Parker E. T. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Parro V. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Ortiz A. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Parro V. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Ortiz-Mangual X. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Parro V. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom

Osano A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Parro V. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Osborne J. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Parro V. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Osburn M. R. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Parro V. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Osburn M. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Parro V. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Parro V. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Osburn M. R. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Parro V. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Osburn M. R. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Osinski G. R. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Parro V. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Osinski G. R. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Parro V. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Osinski G. R. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Pasek M. A. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Osinski G. R. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Pasek M. A. * Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Osip D. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Pasek M. A. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Osterhout J. T. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Pasek M. A. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Osterhout J. T. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Pasek M. A. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ostrom N. E. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Pasek M. A. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ott C. M. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Patel H. J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 87

Patel M. R. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Pir-Cakmak F. Co-Evolution of Polymers Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Patterson G. W. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Pires A. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Patthoff D. A. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Patzkowsky M. E. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Pirim C. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Paulino-Lima I. G. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Pizzarello S. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Paulino-Lima I. G. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Pizzarello S. * Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Planavsky N. J. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Paulino-Lima I. G. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Planetary Lake Paulino-Lima I. G. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Lander Team Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5

Salon A1 Plaut J. J. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Paulsen G. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Plavchan P. P. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Paulucci L. Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Pavlov A. A. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Plevne O. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Pavolv A. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Pohorille A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Payler S. J. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Pohorille A. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Pointing S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Payler S. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Polerecky L. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Poletto L. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Payton G. * Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Pollard W. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Pearce B. K. D. * Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Pollock J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Pearce B. K. D. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ponce A. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Penny A. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Pontefract A. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 Pontefract A. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Pentz J. T. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Poole A. M. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom

Peres C. A. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Poole A. M. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Perfumo A. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Perl S. M. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Poole G. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Perov N. I. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Popescu E. M. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Perov N. I. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Popinga A. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Perras A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Popovic M. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A5 Popovic M. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Perras A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Popovic M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

p.m., Salon C Poret-Peterson A. T. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Perras A. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Postigo-Cacho M. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Postman M. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Perras A. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Potter-McIntyre S. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Persson E. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Persson E. Biosignature Detection Strategies Posters, Thu, p.m., Potter-McIntyre S. L. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Persson E. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Potter-McIntyre S. L. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Peters J. W. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Poudyal R. R. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Petkowski J. J. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Poudyal R. R. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Poudyal R. R. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Petrov A. S. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Poveda G. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Petrov D. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Powner M. W. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Petruccione F. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Powner M. W. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Peyvan K. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Prats B. D. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Phelps A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Pratt L. M. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Philippot P. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Price R. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Phillips C. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Price R. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Phillips T. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Prieto-Ballesteros O. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Piazza O. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Piccioni G. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Prieto-Ballesteros O. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Pichardo B. P. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Prieto-Ballesteros O. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Pierrehumbert R. T. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Prieto-Ballesteros Ó. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2

Pierson B. K. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Priscu J. C. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Pierson D. L. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Probst L. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Pinnick V. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Prockter L. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Pinnick V. T. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Prokhorov V. M. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Pinnick V. T. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Proteus Science Team Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2

Piotto G. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Prufert-Bebout L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Pirbadian S. * Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 AUTHOR INDEX

88 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Pudritz R. E. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Reese B. K. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Pudritz R. E. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Reeves D. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Puente-Sánchez F. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Reguera G. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3

Puente-Sánchez F. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Reid R. P. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Reigle C. A. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Puente-Sánchez F. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Reinhard C. T. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Puente-Sánchez F. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Reinhard C. T. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Pulschen A. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Reinhard D. A. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5

p.m., Salon C Reitner J. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Purcell A. M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Remijan A. J. * Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Purohit P. K. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Remijan A. J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Puzio R. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Remijan A. J. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Quarles B. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Quinn R. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Remijan A. J. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Quinn R. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rempfert K. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2

Quinn R. C. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Rettberg P. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Quinn R. C. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Rettberg P. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Quinn R. C. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Rettberg P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Quinn R. C. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Rettberg P. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Quinn R. C. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Rettberg P. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Quinn T. R. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Quinn T. R. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rettberg P. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rabbow E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Rettberg P. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Rey K. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Rabbow E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Reynolds L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Rabbow E. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Rabbow E. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rhoads K. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rabbow E. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Ricci J. N. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Race M. S. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Ricco A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Rack F. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Ricco A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Rackham B. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Radu A. A. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ricco A. J. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Rafkin S. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Rice M. S. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Ramirez R. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Richards J. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Salon C Salon A1

Ramirez R. M. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Richmond K. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ramírez S. I. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Rickel D. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ramirez-Alarcón R. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Riek R. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Rampe E. B. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Riek R. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rampe E. B. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Righter K. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Ranjan S. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Rios A. C. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ratcliff W. C. * Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Rioux N. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Raulin F. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Rioux N. M. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Raulin F. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Ritchie B. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Raulin F. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Ritter S. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Raulin F. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Raven J. A. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Rivas L. A. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Raymond I. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Rivera-Hernandez F. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Raymond I. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Rizk B. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Raymond J. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Robb F. T. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Raymond J. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Roberge A. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Raymond J. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Roberge A. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Raymond S. N. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Roberge A. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Recio J. M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Roberts M. S. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Reddy T. R. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Robinson K. J. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Reed B. C. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Robinson T. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Reese B. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Robinson T. D. * Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Reese B. K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Robinson T. D. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Grand Ballroom Robinson T. D. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 89

Robinson T. D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Roychowdhury-Saha M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Salon A1 Rubin A. M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rocap G. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Rubio A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Roden E. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Ruff S. W. * Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Roden E. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Rugheimer S. M. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Roden E. E. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Rugheimer S. M. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Roden E. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rull F. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Roden E. E. Print Only Rull F. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rodini D. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Rummel J. D. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2

Rodler F. * Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Russell C. T. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rodrigues F. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Russell J. F. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Rodrigues F. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Russell M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Rodrigues F. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Russell M. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rodrigues F. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Russell M. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rodrigues F. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Russell M. J. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Rodrigues F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Russell M. J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Russell M. J. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rodrigues F. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Russell M. J. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Rodriguez E. C. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Sackett J. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Rodriguez J. A. P. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sackett J. D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Rodriguez L. E. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Rodríguez N. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Saiagh K. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Saitoh T. R. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rodríguez N. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Sakamoto R. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

Rodriguez S. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salama F. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Rodriguez V. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salama F. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Rodzinyak K. J. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salama F. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Rodzinyak K. J. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Salazar J. F. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rogers K. L. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Sallment S. M. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Rogers K. L. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Sampson J. M. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1

Roher W. D. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Sampson J. M. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Roig Marín-Yaseli M. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Sampson J. M. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Roll R. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Sampson J. M. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Romaniello S. J. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Samuels T. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Romero G. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Ronholm J. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Samuelson R. E. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Ronholm J. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Sánchez E. J. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Rosales-Lagarde L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Sánchez-Román M. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Sandford S. A. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Rose K. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sandford S. A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m., Rosenbauer H. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Rosenzweig B. K. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Sandford S. A. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Sandwick R. K. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Rosenzweig F. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Sanford R. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Rosenzweig F. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Sanford R. A. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Rosenzweig R. F. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Sano E. B. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Rothschild L. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Sanromá E. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A1 Sansjofre P. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Rothschild L. J. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Santiago I. F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Rothschild L. J. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Rothschild L. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Santl-Temkiv T. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Rothschild L. J. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Santos O. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Rowe A. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Rowe A. R. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Sanz A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Rowe A. R. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m., Sanz J. L. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Sapers H. M. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Rowland E. F. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Sapers H. M. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Salon C Sapers H. M. * Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Rowold D. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sapers H. M. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 AUTHOR INDEX

90 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Sarmiento C. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schwieterman E. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Sarmiento G. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Schwieterman E. W. Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Sarmiento G. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schwieterman E. W. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Sarrazin P. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schwieterman E. W. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Sarrazin P. C. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Sasaki S. S. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sciamma-O'Brien E. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Sasaki T. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Scianmarello N. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sasselov D. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Scully M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Satkoski A. M. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Seager S. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Saunders J. K. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Seager S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Savage N. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Seager S. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Schäfer N. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 Schaperdoth I. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Sebree J. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Schaperdoth I. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Seely D. G. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Scheneiderman T. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Segre D. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1

Schenk P. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Segura A. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Schepis J. P. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Segura A. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schierano D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Segura A. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schmidt B. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Segura A. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schmidt B. E. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Sekine Y. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Schmidt B. E. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Semken S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schmidt B. E. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Senske D. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Schmidt B. E. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sephton M. A. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schmidt B. E. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Serabyn E. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Schmidt S. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Serafino L. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Schneider G. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Schneider R. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Serigano J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Serigano J. IV * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Schnettler D. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Serrano P. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Schnittman J. D. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Schonstein D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sessa A. M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Schönstein D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Settles M. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Schottelkotte J. C. Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Seward C. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 Seyferman L. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Schrenk M. O. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 p.m., Salon C Schrenk M. O. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Seyferman P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Schrenk M. O. Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Schrenk M. O. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Shahzad K. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom

Schroeder D. M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Shaklan S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Schubert K. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Shakya M. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Schubert K. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Schubert K. E. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Sharp C. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Schubotz F. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Schubotz F. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Sheets-Harris C. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Schuerger A. C. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Sheldon N. D. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Schuerger A. C. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sheldon N. D. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5

Schuerger A. C. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Sheldon N. D. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Shen Z. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Schuerger A. S. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sherlock G. * From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Schultz P. H. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Sherlock G. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Schulze-Makuch D. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Sherrit S. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Schulze-Makuch D. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Sherwood B. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Schulze-Makuch D. Print Only Sherwood Loller B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Schut G. J. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Grand Ballroom Schwartz K. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Shi J. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Schwendner P. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Shibuya T. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Schwendner P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Shields A. L. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Shields A. L. * Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5

Schwendner P. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Shigeta Y. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Shih H.-Y. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Schwendner P. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Shiina A. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 91

Shim S-H. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Smith D. J. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1

Shivvers I. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Smith D. J. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Smith D. S. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Shkolnik E. L. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Smith E. D. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Shock E. L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Smith E. W. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Smith H. B. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Shock E. L. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Smith H. D. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Shock E. L. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Shock E. L. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Smith H. D. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2

Shoji M. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Smith J. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Shokolov A. G. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Smith K. E. * Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Sholes S. F. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Smith K. E. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Sholin G. V. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Smith M. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Shostak S. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Smith M. D. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon A1 Smith M. L. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Shouche Y. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Smith R. W. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Smith T. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Showalter G. M. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sniegowski P. D. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Siegel V. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Sniegowski P. D. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Siegel V. L. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Siegel V. S. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Snoeyenbos D. R. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Siemion A. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Snyder B. R. II Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A1 Sobron P. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Siemion A. P. V. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Sobron P. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1

Salon A1 Sobron P. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Siemion A. V. P. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Sobron P. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Soderlund K. M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Silburn K. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Soderlund K. M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Silva E. P. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sohl L. E. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Simcic J. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sohl L. E. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Simkus D. N. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Solari C. A. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Simon A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Som S. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m.,

p.m., Salon C Salon C Simoncini E. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Som S. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Som S. M. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Sims M. H. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Som S. M. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A1 Som S. M. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sims M. R. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sotin C. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sinayskiy I. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sotin C. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Singh S. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Souchon A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Singh T. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Singh T. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Souderlund K. M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Southard A. E. Orbital and Flyby Missions Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sinha N. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Sovinski M. F. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Salon A5 Spacek A. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Sinha N. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Spagnuolo M. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Salon C Spanovich N. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Siouri F. From Prebiotic Chemistry... I, Thu, a.m., Salon A3 Sparks W. Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Sisodia M. S. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sparks W. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Skalkin A. S. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Sparks W. B. * Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Skidmore M. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Spear J. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Skidmore M. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Skidmore M. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Spear J. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Skidmore M. L. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Skidmore M. L. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Spears A. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom

Skidmore M. L. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Spears A. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Slater G. F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Spicuzza M. J. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Spilde M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Slater G. F. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1 Grand Ballroom Slezak T. Print Only Spitler L. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m.,

Sloan C. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A1 Smith C. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Sprouffske K. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 AUTHOR INDEX

92 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Stamenkovic V. * Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Summons R. E. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stanton C. L. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Summons R. E. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stapelfeldt K. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Summons R. E. Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1

Stapelfeldt K. R. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Sumner D. Y. * Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Stark C. S. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Sumner D. Y. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Steckloff J. K. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sumner D. Y. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Stedman K. M. * From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Steele A. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Sumner D. Y. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Steele A. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Sumner D. Y. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Steele A. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Sumner D. Y. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stefani S. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Sumner D. Y. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Steininger H. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Sumner D. Y. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stelling P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Sun F. J. From Molecules and Viruses I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Salon A5 Sun H. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Stepanov V. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Sun H. J. * Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5

Stephenson J. D. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Sun H. J. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Stephenson J. D. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Sun S. * Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Sternberg R. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Sun S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Stevens A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Stevens A. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Sverjensky D. Catalysts and Constraints I, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Swann J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stevens L. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Swinford R. W. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Stewart F. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Swingley W. D. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Grand Ballroom Swingley W. D. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Stewart F. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Sykes M. V. Habitability of Dwarf Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stewart L. C. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Sylvan J. B. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Szathmáry E. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Stewart M. Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Szlufarska I. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stockton A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Szopa C. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Stockton A. M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Szopa C. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Stofan E. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Szopa C. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Stoker C. R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Szostak J. W. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Tabata H. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Stoker C. R. Radiation and Habitability Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Tabata M. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Stoker C. R. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Tabata M. T. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Stoker C. R. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Tai Y.-C. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Taillevot V. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Stoker C. R. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Tajika E. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2

Stolper E. M. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Takacs-Vesbach C. D. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Stone N. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Takagi Y. A. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon C p.m., Salon C Stone W. C. * Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Takagi Y. A. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Stone W. C. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Takagi Y. A. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Stone W. C. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Stottrup B. L. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Takai K. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Strickland A. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Takai K. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m.,

Strother P. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Grand Ballroom Stueeken E. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Takai K. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Stüeken E. E. Catalysts and Constraints Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Takano N. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Stüeken E. E. Mission to Early Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Takano Y. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Suga H. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Takase H. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Sugitani K. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Tambley C. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Summers D. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Tambley C. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Summers D. P. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Tamura M. * Life Beyond the Solar System I, Wed, a.m., Salon A1 Summons R. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Tan G. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Summons R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Tanefo Kuete N. K. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Summons R. E. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Tang M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Summons R. E. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Summons R. E. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Tanpopo W. G. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

p.m., Salon C Tanpopo WG Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Summons R. E. Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Tanpopo WG Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 93

Tarasevych A. V. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Tirumalai M. R. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Tarhan L. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Tobie G. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Tobie G. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Tarter J. C. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Tokimura H. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon A1 Tokunaga A. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Taubner R.-S. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Tomita-Yokotani K. T. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C Toner J. D. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Tavakley R. T. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Toon B. O. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Taylor S. F. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Toon O. B. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2

Teanby N. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Topcuoglu B. D. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Teanby N. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Teanby N. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Torío R. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Tedjakesuma N. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Tornabene L. L. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Teinturier S. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Tornabene L. L. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Telesco C. M. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Tornos F. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Telling J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Torres S. T. Gravity Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Grand Ballroom Trail D. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Templeton A. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Trainer M. G. * Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Trainer M. G. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Templeton A. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Tran Q. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Tran Q. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Templeton A. S. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Trauger J. T. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Tench B. J. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Travisano M. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom ten Kate I. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Tregloan-Reed J. J. Emergence of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Salon C Tregloan-Reed J. J. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Terent'ev S. A. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A1 Terrien R. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Treiman A. H. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Terry D. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Tretyachenko V. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Thao M. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Trivedi C. B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Tharayil S. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Thiemann W. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Trivedi C. B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Thissen J. Print Only p.m., Salon C

Thomas B. C. * Radiation and Habitability II, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 Trivedi U. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Thomas K. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Grand Ballroom Thomas P. T. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Truitt A. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Thomas S. J. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Truitt A. * Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Thomas-Keprta K. L. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Tsao L. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Thomas-Keptra K. L. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Tsuchiyama A. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Thombre R. S. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Tullius T. W. From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Turick C. E. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Thompson C. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Thompson C. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Turin P. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Thompson D. R. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Turk-MacLeod R. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Thomson J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Turnbull M. C. * Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Thornton B. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Turtle E. P. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Thornton C. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Twiggs R. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Thornton C. N. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Twing K. I. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Thronson H. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Twing K. I. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Tia M. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Twining B. S. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Tice M. M. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Uceda E. R. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Tice M. M. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Uceda E. R. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Tiffany J. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Salon C Tighe S. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Uckert K. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Tigrine S. T. * Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Uckert K. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Tilot V. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Ueta S. Beyond the Catastrophe Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Tilot V. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Ulamec S. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Timmis K. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Umemura M. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Grand Ballroom Upton K. T. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Timmis K. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Urbina D. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Timonen H. J. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C U'ren A. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Tirumalai M. R. * Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Ushikubo T. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Tirumalai M. R. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Uzel A. Radiation and Habitability III, Wed, p.m., Salon A5 AUTHOR INDEX

94 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Vaishampayan P. Astrobiology E/PO, Tue, a.m., Salon A5 Voelz D. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Vaishampayan P. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Voelz D. G. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Vaishampayan P. A. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Vögele T. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C

Vakoch D. A. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Vogt S. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A1 Vondrasek J. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Vallalar B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Vu T. H. Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom p.m., Salon C Vymetal J. From Prebiotic Chemistry... Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Valley J. W. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Waddell W. H. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2

Valley J. W. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Wade B. D. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Valorso R. Interstellar Chemical Evolution II, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Wade L. A. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 van Amerom F. H. W. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Wagner D. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Vance S. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Wagner G. Methods of Detection III, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Vance S. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Walker C. C. * Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Vance S. D. * Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Walker C. C. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Vance S. D. Getting into Planets Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Walker C. C. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Vanderroest N. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Walker I. L. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Van Horn D. J. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Walker M. S. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Vaniman D. T. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Walker S. I. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Vaniman D. T. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Walker S. I. Laws of Life Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C van Kranendonk M. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Walker S. I. * From Prebiotic Chemistry... II, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Van Kranendonk M. J. * Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Walker S. I. Homochirality Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Van Kranendonk M. J. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Walker S. I. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Van Kranendonk M. J. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Wall K. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 van Maldegem L. M. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Wall K. M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Vannier P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Walter N. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Vannier P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Walter N. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Vannier P. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C VanTil E. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Walter N. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Varnali T. * Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Vazquez R. Life Beyond the Solar System Posters, Wed, p.m., Walter N. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Walton L. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures II, Thu, p.m., Vázquez R. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Wandel A. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Veach A. E. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wang A. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Vega M. A. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wang Alian. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Velbel M. A. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wang H.-Y. Interstellar Chemical Evolution Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Vellinga J. M. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Venkataram S. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Wanger G. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Venkateswaran K. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Verratti K. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Wanger G. Energy in Extreme Environments, Wed, a.m., Salon A3 Verseux C. Astrobiology and Community Posters, Thu, p.m., Wanger G. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Wanger G. P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments I, Tue, a.m., Vettier L. V. Titan’s Organic Chemistry, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Grand Ballroom Vicente F. S. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Wanger G. P. Energy in Extreme Environments Posters, Thu, p.m.,

Vick-Majors T. J. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Vidali G. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Warfield K. R. Life Beyond the Solar System II, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Vigil S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Wargetz A. M. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Warr G. G. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Villanueva G. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Wartell R. M. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Villanueva G. L. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Watanabe N. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Villanueva G. L. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Watanabe N. * Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Villanueva G. L. Prebiotic Species in Comets Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Waters S. M. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Villanueva G. L. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Watson E. B. Emergence of Life, Tue, a.m., Salon A1 Villanueva G. L. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Watters T. R. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Way M. J. Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Vimercati L. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Weatherwax A. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Vinas N. G. R. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Webber A. L. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5

Viola D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Webber M. W. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Viviano-Beck C. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Viviano-Beck C. E. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Weber M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 95

Wei C. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Willson D. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m.,

Wei J. H. C. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Salon A5 Weibel J. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Willson D. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Weinstock G. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Willson D. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Weiss P. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Willson D. * Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Welander P. V. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Willson D. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Werth C. J. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Wilson M. A. * Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Werthimer D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m., Wimberly M. K. R. * Biosignatures and Technosignatures I, Thu, a.m.,

Salon A1 Salon A1 Werthimer D. Biosignatures and Technosignatures Posters, Thu, p.m., Winebrenner D. P. * Icy Worlds I, Wed, a.m., Grand Ballroom Salon C Winebrenner D. P. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C West M. E. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Wing B. A. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., West M. E. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Salon C West R. A. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Winter A. R. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Westall F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Wirick S. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Salon A5 Wochner A. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Westall F. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Wolf E. T. Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 p.m., Salon C Wolf E. T. * Habitable Zones II, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Westall F. * Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Wolf E. T. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Westall F. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wolfe J. M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth II, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Westall F. Water and Life on Earth Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wolinsky E. Catalysts and Constraints II, Mon, p.m., Grand Ballroom Westall F. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Wong G. M. * Life in the Clouds, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Wettergreen D. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Wong M. L. * Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5

Wettergreen D. S. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Wong N. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wettergreen D. S. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Woo J. S. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Whitaker R. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., p.m., Salon C Salon C Woods J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Whitaker R. J. From Molecules and Viruses II, Wed, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Whitaker R. J. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Woodworth-Lynas C. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Whitaker R. J. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Wordsworth R. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C

Whitaker R. J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Woronoff G. Co-Evolution of Polymers I, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Woycheese K. M. * Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Whitaker R. J. Darwinian Threshold Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Woycheese K. M. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Whittaker R. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Wray J. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Whyte L. G. Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Wray J. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Whyte L. G. Water-Rock Ecosystems I, Thu, a.m., Salon A2 p.m., Salon C Wicht J. Icy Worlds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Wray J. J. Martian Habitability Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Wietsma T. W. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Wright S. P. * Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Wilhelm M. B. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Salon A5 p.m., Salon C Wu J. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth I, Tue, a.m., Salon A3 Willacy K. Prebiotic Species in Comets, Tue, a.m., Salon A2 Wunsch J. Titan’s Organic Chemistry Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Willacy K. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Wünsche A. Planetary Protection, Mon, a.m., Salon A2 Salon C Wurz P. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Williams A. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments II, Tue, p.m., Xavier-Neto J. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Salon A5 Xiao X. Methods of Detection I, Mon, a.m., Salon A5 Williams A. J. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments Posters, Wed, Xiao X. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C p.m., Salon C Xiao Y. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Williams J.-P. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Xie J. L. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Williams L. B. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Xu H. * Water-Rock Ecosystems II, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Williams L. D. * RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Xu H. Water-Rock Ecosystems Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Williams L. D. RNA World/Ribosomes Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Xu H. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Williams R. H. Phototrophic Life Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Yabuta H. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Williford K. Next Mars Rover Missions, Thu, p.m., Salon A3 Yabuta H. Y. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Williford K. H. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Yaggi B. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Williford K. H. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Yahagi T. R. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Willis P. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Yakobchuk T. M. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Willis P. A. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Yamada K. Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2

Willnecker R. Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Yamagishi A. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Wills P. R. RNA World/Ribosomes, Mon, a.m., Grand Ballroom Yamagishi A. Y. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C AUTHOR INDEX

96 Astrobiology Science Conference Program

Yamaguchi K. E. * Earth’s Early Biosphere, Wed, p.m., Salon A2 Zeitlin C. Habitable Environments on Mars, Thu, p.m., Salon A2 Yamaguchi K. E. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zellner N. E. B. * Beyond the Catastrophe, Mon, p.m., Salon A1 Yamamoto M. Methods of Detection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zellner N. E. B. Homochirality I, Wed, p.m., Salon A3

Yamashita Y. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Zenil H. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Yang J. * Comparative Planetology II, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Zent A. Biosignature Detection Strategies II, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Yang J. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zent A. P. Extraterrestrial Analog Environments III, Tue, p.m., Yang Z. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon A5 Yano H. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zerehi F. Planetary Protection Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C

Yano H. Y. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zhang C. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Yaren O. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Salon C Yargicoglu E. N. Extreme Earth, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Zhang C. Y. Extreme Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Yen A. S. Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Zhang C. Y. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Yin C. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Yokobori S. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zhang F. F. * Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Yokobori S. Y. Life in the Clouds Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zhao Z. * Phototrophic Life, Fri, a.m., Salon A1

Yomo T. New Life in the Lab Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Zhao Z. M. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Yoshida S. Radiation and Habitability I, Tue, p.m., Salon A1 Salon C Young D. A. Orbital and Flyby Missions, Mon, p.m., Salon A2 Zhaxybayeva O. * Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Young D. A. Icy Worlds II, Wed, p.m., Grand Ballroom Zhaxybayeva O. From Molecules and Viruses Posters, Wed, p.m., Young P. A. Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Salon C Young P. A. Getting into Planets, Wed, a.m., Salon A5 Zheng X-Y. Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Young P. A. Host Star Characteration Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Zheng X. -Y. * Mission to Early Earth I, Thu, a.m., Salon A5 Young P. A. Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Zhou J. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Young T. Stress on Microbes Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Zhou L. * Stress on Microbes, Thu, p.m., Salon A1 Yu C. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth III, Tue, p.m., Salon A3 Zhou X. Mission to Early Earth III, Thu, p.m., Salon A5 Yu K. C. Astrobiology E/PO Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Zhou Y. Modern Microbes/Ancient Earth Posters, Wed, p.m., Yung Y. L. Co-Evolution of Polymers II, Fri, a.m., Salon A5 Salon C Zacny K. * Methods of Detection II, Mon, p.m., Salon A5 Ziurys L. M. Interstellar Chemical Evolution I, Fri, a.m., Salon A3 Zacny K. Habitable Environments on Mars Posters, Thu, p.m., Zolensky M. E. Homochirality II, Wed, p.m., Salon A3 Salon C Zolensky M. E. Extraterrestrial Materials Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zacny K. Next Mars Rover Missions Posters, Thu, p.m., Salon C Zsom A. Comparative Planetology I, Mon, p.m., Salon A3 Zacny K. Biosignature Detection Strategies I, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Zsom A. * Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Zahnle K. J. Environmental Change, Mon, a.m., Salon A3 Zucatti da Rosa A. L. Earth’s Early Biosphere Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zahnle K. J. Comparative Planetology Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zuluaga J. I. Habitable Zones I, Tue, p.m., Salon A2 Zahnle K. J. * Martian Habitability, Thu, a.m., Grand Ballroom Zuluaga J. I. Habitable Zones Posters, Wed, p.m., Salon C Zaman L. Laws of Life, Wed, p.m., Salon A1 Zuluaga J. I. * Host Star Characteration, Fri, a.m., Salon A2 Zanda B. Extraterrestrial Materials, Mon, a.m., Salon A1 Zumberge J. A. * Mission to Early Earth II, Thu, p.m., Salon A5

AUTHOR INDEX

Astrobiology Science Conference Program 97 NOTES