Somalia Consolidated Appeal Mid-Year Review 2013
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Galmudug State Idp Camps Rapid Wash Assessment Report
GALMUDUG STATE IDP CAMPS RAPID WASH ASSESSMENT REPORT Host community in Qaradhi village, Adado District fetching water from stagnant pool of water in the water source. 5TH – 9TH MAY 2018 Galmudug State Rapid WASH Assessment Report (@2018, CPD) 1 INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND Through the WASH Cluster, CPD as the lead agency organized rapid WASH assessment with SCI, IRC, SSWC and the regional Local Authority (Galmudug Disaster Management Agency) between 5th to 9th May 2018 in Galmudug State. Following the recent floods in Somalia, a number of IDPs were affected and displaced which were at risk to poor hygiene and sanitation if not intervened timely. The assessment was planned after extensive discussion with the WASH cluster partners through the regional WASH cluster meeting held on 29th April 2018 at CPD hall in Adado District. This assessment would not have been possible without the generous support of the WASH partner organizations mentioned above who supported questionnaire data collection in Abudwak, Adado and Dhusamareb Districts of Galmudug State, Somalia. The GU seasonal rain started with heavy rains flooding most in middle and lower shabelle but it has not spared the IDPs in Galmudug State affecting 3,315 Households in Abudwak, Adado and Dhusamareb District IDP Camps as well. These people affected by the floods are mostly the IDPs and some Host communities’ homestead leaving stagnant around their homes and leaving massive flood around their water sources leaving stagnant water in all the area and destroying latrines and the IDPs temporary shelters. The Assessment was carried out in 24 different IDP camps in Abudwak, Adado and Dhusamareb District IDP Camps, Galmudug State. -
Bajuni: People, Society, Geography, History, Language 1. Introduction
Bajuni: people, society, geography, history, language TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction 2 Comments on sources 3 Geography and economy 4 Settlements north to south 5 Clans 6 Ruins north to south 7 History of the Bajuni 8 Attitudes, the future 9 Alternative, mainly colonial, names, for some localities 10 List of Bajuni places from north to south 11 Sources 1. Introduction For at least five centuries, the Bajuni subsisted simply but fairly peacefully, fishing, trading, and farming in a string of settlements from Kismayuu in southern Somalia down to the northern tip of Pate Island in Kenya, a distance of some 250 km. They were few, their mainland neighbours (recently Somali, formerly Oromo) were many, they were fairly defenceless, their mainland neighbours were armed and aggressive. The balance between them and the neighbours was fragile but stable. The main settlements were on the islands, with agricultural areas on the mainland opposite. When times got bad, Bajuni living or working on the mainland withdrew to the islands. There is little suggestion that their pastoral neighbours showed much inclination to cross over to the islands, probably because they were not too interested in what was on offer – a lot of fish, limited edible flora, and few domestic animals. In Somalia this all changed in 1991, with the fall of Siad Barre, the President of Somalia. In what follows, this period and the events from 1991 on are referred to as The Troubles. The historical balance broke, ethnic Somalis rolled across the mainland settlements and flooded onto the islands. Ethnic Somalis (Hawiye, Darod/Marehan) decided to evict Bajunis from the islands where they had lived for centuries. -
Baseline Report
Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) Biodiversity Management Programme (BMP) In the Horn of Africa Assessment of Honey value chain development, Rain water harvesting and communities awareness on natural resource management in Laga Badana Bush Bushel Intervention sites in Bur Gabo Somalia Baseline Assessment Report Prepared by IIMAAN RELIEF AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (IRDO, 2017) Table of Contents List of Tables .............................................................................................................................................................. iii List of Abbreviations .................................................................................................................................................... i Acknowledgement ...................................................................................................................................................... ii Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................................... iii GENERAL INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... i 1.0: About the BMP project .............................................................................................................................. - 1 - 1.1: Justification of the Activities ..................................................................................................................... -
Gendered Context Analysis Template: District/Region Assessment Report Template OVERVIEW of VISIT
Gendered Context Analysis Template: District/Region Assessment Report Template OVERVIEW OF VISIT Date of Visit 10-16/12/2018 Author of Assessment (m/f) Himish Mahmoud Partner Staff in Attendance (m/f) Other Attendees (m/f) Location (region & district) Herale and Balanbale districts, Galgadud region Cost of Trip (to the organization) 1. SUMMARY 1.1 Key findings/considerations. 1.2 Herale district- Social structures - Herale ‘’district’’1 was formerly part of Balanbale district of Galmudug state. It is a relatively small settlement that neighbors Balanbale district in Galmudug state. The area has an estimated population of 29,000 residents;it is divided into six sub-locations. It is located about 600km north of the Somali capital Mogadishu and straddles between AbudwakandBalanbale districts. The Dir clan is the dominant constituency with the presence of the minority clans in Herale district. - The Dir clan is comprised of many sub- clans majority of who settle in Somaliland while substantial constituencies live in south central Somalia. Suure sub clan is the branch of Dir family that occupies Herale district. The community has a strong tradition that bonded the community over the years. However, the tradition seem to have been weakened over time by the political contests between politicians that supported Galmudug state formation in 2015 and ASWJ allied faction that opposed its formation- because of the federal governments interference.The disagreement resulted a bloody conflict that saw the ousting of ASWJ backed faction that dominated the politics of the district for decades from Herale town to Hurshe settlement 15 KM north of the city. -
Bay Bakool Rural Baseline Analysis Report
Technical Series Report No VI. !" May 20, 2009 Livelihood Baseline Analysis Bay and Bakool Food Security and Nutrition Analysis Unit - Somalia Box 1230, Village Market Nairobi, Kenya Tel: 254-20-4000000 Fax: 254-20-4000555 Website: www.fsnau.org Email: [email protected] Technical and Funding Agencies Managerial Support European Commission FSNAU Technical Series Report No VI. 19 ii Issued May 20, 2009 Acknowledgements These assessments would not have been possible without funding from the European Commission (EC) and the US Office of Foreign Disaster and Assistance (OFDA). FSNAU would like to also thank FEWS NET for their funding contributions and technical support made by Mohamed Yusuf Aw-Dahir, the FEWS NET Representative to Soma- lia, and Sidow Ibrahim Addow, FEWS NET Market and Trade Advisor. Special thanks are to WFP Wajid Office who provided office facilities and venue for planning and analysis workshops prior to, and after fieldwork. FSNAU would also like to extend special thanks to the local authorities and community leaders at both district and village levels who made these studies possible. Special thanks also to Wajid District Commission who was giving support for this assessment. The fieldwork and analysis would not have been possible without the leading baseline expertise and work of the two FSNAU Senior Livelihood Analysts and the FSNAU Livelihoods Baseline Team consisting of 9 analysts, who collected and analyzed the field data and who continue to work and deliver high quality outputs under very difficult conditions in Somalia. This team was led by FSNAU Lead Livelihood Baseline Livelihood Analyst, Abdi Hussein Roble, and Assistant Lead Livelihoods Baseline Analyst, Abdulaziz Moalin Aden, and the team of FSNAU Field Analysts and Consultants included, Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud, Abdirahaman Mohamed Yusuf, Abdikarim Mohamud Aden, Nur Moalim Ahmed, Yusuf Warsame Mire, Abdulkadir Mohamed Ahmed, Abdulkadir Mo- hamed Egal and Addo Aden Magan. -
Gedo Intercluster Initial Investigation – September
INTER -AGENCY DROUGHT ASSESSMENT IN LOWER JUBA REGION OF SOMALIA JANUARY 2017 INTER-AGENCY DROUGHT ASSESSMENT IN LOWER JUBA REGION – JANUARY 2017 Table of contents Executive summary -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Key findings --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Recommendations --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 Acronyms, abbreviations and definitions of Somalia terminologies --------------------------- 6 Acknowledgement ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Introduction /context of the inter-agency assessment -------------------------------------------- 8 Methodology ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 Assessment findings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Impact of drought ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10 Findings by cluster ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Food Security and Livelihoods --------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Education ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12 Nutrition -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 Water, Sanitation -
Building Resilient Communities in the Face of Climate Change Through Community-Based Approaches in Somalia
BUILDING RESILIENT COMMUNITIES IN THE FACE OF CLIMATE CHANGE THROUGH COMMUNITY-BASED APPROACHES IN SOMALIA Abdullahi Sheikh Abdisalam, 50-years old farmer and the father of 9 children collects watermelon from his farm in Luuq district of Gedo Region, Somalia. Photo: Mohamed Bashir/NRC. Published by Abdikarim Ali, BRCiS NRC Communication and advocacy coordinator Luuq, also known as Luuq Ganaane, is one of the oldest districts of Gedo region of Jubba land state of Somalia. It locates at the bend of Juba River, where the Juba river flows down from north to south in a horseshoe shape. The district borders Ethiopia and Rabdure (Bakool Region) to the North, Wajiid District (Bakool), and Berdaale District (Bay Region) District to the East, Garbaharey District to the South and Beled Hawa and Dolow Districts to the West. The district has an estimated geographical area of 8,258 km2 and an estimated population of about 65,000 people living in the Luuq town, but the total population of the district is estimated at 185,703 people. Luuq has a hot climatic condition with little rainfall. The temperature is always high, and the areas are cyclically tropical by drought and the floods, which adversely affect the farm-based livelihoods. Several consecutive seasons of rain failure have led failed crop harvesting driving many people into food insecurity. Like any other sector, agriculture has adversely been affected by Somalia’s lack of functional and robust government in more than thirty years. Gedo region, in particular, Luuq district was severely affected, which was one of Somalia’s food basket areas. -
Export Agreement Coding (PDF)
Peace Agreement Access Tool PA-X www.peaceagreements.org Country/entity Somalia Region Africa (excl MENA) Agreement name Declaration of National Commitment (Arta Declaration) Date 05/05/2000 Agreement status Multiparty signed/agreed Interim arrangement No Agreement/conflict level Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Somali Civil War (1991 - ) ) Stage Framework/substantive - partial (Multiple issues) Conflict nature Government/territory Peace process 87: Somalia Peace Process Parties The Transnational Government of Somalia Third parties [Note: Several references to the international community] Description Agreement outlines the responsibilities of the Transitional National Assembly, the election of the Chief Justice, the roles of the President and Prime Minister, particularly, the limitations of power of the President. It includes 17-points of binding principles. The Annexes include a ceasefire; a plan of reconstrution and recovery; and the foundations for representation of the Somali population in the TNA and the national dialogue. Agreement document SO_000505_Declaration of national commitment.pdf [] Groups Children/youth No specific mention. Disabled persons No specific mention. Elderly/age No specific mention. Migrant workers No specific mention. Racial/ethnic/national Substantive group [Summary] Contains substantive consideration of inter-group representation in the Transitional National Assembly. Page 1, • Representation in the Conference and in the "Transitional National Assembly" shall be on the basis of local constituencies (regional /clan mix) Page 3, TOWARD THIS END WE ... 8. pledge to place national interest above clan self interest, personal greed and ambitions Page 6, ANNEX IV BASE OF REPRESENTATION IN THE ... WHAT TO GUARD AGAINST • It must be stressed that representation based on clan affiliations or the assumed strength or importance of certain clan, including the size of territories presumed or traditional belonging to certain clans, would only succeed in perpetuating or reinforcing the division of the nation. -
Afmadow District Detailed Site Assessment Lower Juba Region, Somalia
Afmadow district Detailed Site Assessment Lower Juba Region, Somalia Introduction Location map The Detailed Site Assessment (DSA) was triggered in the perspectives of different groups were captured2. KI coordination with the Camp Coordination and Camp responses were aggregated for each site. These were then Management (CCCM) Cluster in order to provide the aggregated further to the district level, with each site having humanitarian community with up-to-date information on an equal weight. Data analysis was done by thematic location of internally displaced person (IDP) sites, the sectors, that is, protection, water, sanitation and hygiene conditions and capacity of the sites and the humanitarian (WASH), shelter, displacement, food security, health and needs of the residents. The first round of the DSA took nutrition, education and communication. place from October 2017 to March 2018 assessing a total of 1,843 sites in 48 districts. The second round of the DSA This factsheet presents a summary of profiles of assessed sites3 in Afmadow District along with needs and priorities of took place from 1 September 2018 to 31 January 2019 IDPs residing in these sites. As the data is captured through assessing a total of 1778 sites in 57 districts. KIs, findings should be considered indicative rather than A grid pattern approach1 was used to identify all IDP generalisable. sites in a specific area. In each identified site, two key Number of assessed sites: 14 informants (KIs) were interviewed: the site manager or community leader and a women’s representative, to ensure Assessed IDP sites in Afmadow4 Coordinates: Lat. 0.6, Long. -
2/2014 Update on Security and Protection Issues in Mogadishu And
2/2014 ENG Update on security and protection issues in Mogadishu and South-Central Somalia Including information on the judiciary, issuance of documents, money transfers, marriage procedures and medical treatment Joint report from the Danish Immigration Service’s and the Norwegian Landinfo’s fact finding mission to Nairobi, Kenya and Mogadishu, Somalia 1 to 15 November 2013 Copenhagen, March 2014 LANDINFO Danish Immigration Service Storgata 33a, PB 8108 Dep. Ryesgade 53 0032 Oslo 2100 Copenhagen Ø Phone: +47 23 30 94 70 Phone: 00 45 35 36 66 00 Web: www.landinfo.no Web: www.newtodenmark.dk E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Overview of Danish fact finding reports published in 2012, 2013 and 2014 Update (2) On Entry Procedures At Kurdistan Regional Government Checkpoints (Krg); Residence Procedures In Kurdistan Region Of Iraq (Kri) And Arrival Procedures At Erbil And Suleimaniyah Airports (For Iraqis Travelling From Non-Kri Areas Of Iraq), Joint Report of the Danish Immigration Service/UK Border Agency Fact Finding Mission to Erbil and Dahuk, Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI), conducted 11 to 22 November 2011 2012: 1 Security and human rights issues in South-Central Somalia, including Mogadishu, Report from Danish Immigration Service’s fact finding mission to Nairobi, Kenya and Mogadishu, Somalia, 30 January to 19 February 2012 2012: 2 Afghanistan, Country of Origin Information for Use in the Asylum Determination Process, Rapport from Danish Immigration Service’s fact finding mission to Kabul, Afghanistan, 25 February to 4 March -
September 2011 Total Displacements Within Somalia
Population Movement Tracking Monthly Report September 2011 Displacements continue to decrease since the peak of 63,000 reported in July, 2011. The month of September recorded 34,000 displacements, while 42,000 displacements were recorded in August. Drought continues to be the major cause of displacement at 72%. Gedo region for the second consecutive month had the highest number of drought related displacements. Its districts of Belet Xaawo, Ceel Waaq, Baardhere and Luuq recorded a total of 14,000 displacements mostly due to drought. About 3,800 drought related displacements were also recorded in Afmadow district in Juba Hoose region. A reported clan conflict in Galkacyo lead to 3,500 displacements within the district. Following the retreat of Al Shabab from Mogadishu in August, 17,000 IDPs returned to their districts of origin in Mogadishu. Caluula 3,292 Somalis were registered in Yemen Total Displacements within Somalia Qandala Zeylac (UNHCR Yemen) Bossaso nationwide 34,000 Lughaye Laasqoray Baki Berbera Ceerigaabo Iskushuban Areas Receiving IDPs Borama Ceel Afweyn Sheikh Gebiley Region Arrivals By Date* Displacements Awdal 1 30 600 Hargeysa Qardho Odweyne Bandarbeyla Woqooyi Galbeed 100 Burco Caynabo Xudun Taleex Sanaag 0 Bari 400 Buuhoodle Garoowe Sool 300 Laas Caanood Togdheer 0 Eyl Nugaal 200 Burtinle Mudug 3,700 Over 3,500 were displlaced within Gaalkacyo district due to clan conflict. Galgaduud 200 Jariiban Hiraan 300 Goldogob Gaalkacyo Bakool 200 Shabelle Dhexe 0 More than 6,000 drought-related Mogadishu 2,000 displacements were recorded in Belet Xaawo district. Most of these were Cadaado Shabelle Hoose 1,900 displaced from the Diinsoor in Bay region Cabudwaaq Hobyo Bay 4,900 and Garbahaarey in Gedo region. -
Mogadishu IDP Influx 28 October 2011 2011 Has Witnessed an Unprecedented Arrival of Idps Into Mogadishu Due to Drought Related Reasons
UNHCR BO Somalia, Nairobi Mogadishu IDP Influx 28 October 2011 2011 has witnessed an unprecedented arrival of IDPs into Mogadishu due to drought related reasons. While the largest influx of IDP s occurred in January 2011, trends indicate that since March, the rate of influx has been steadily increasing. Based on IASC Po pulation Movement Tracking (PMT) data, this analysis aims to identify the key areas receiving IDPs in Mogadishu as well as the source of displacement this year . 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter January to March 2011 April to June 2011 July to September 2011 1 October, 2011 to 28 October 2011 Total IDP Arrivals in Mogadishu 31,400 Total IDP Arrivals in Mogadishu 8,500 Total IDP Arrivals in Mogadishu 35,800 From other areas of Somalia, not including From other areas of Somalia, not including From other areas of Somalia, not including Total IDP Arrivals in Mogadishu 6,800 displacement within Mogadishu. displacement within Mogadishu. displacement within Mogadishu. From other areas of Somalia, not including displacement within Mogadishu. Arrivals by Month Arrivals by Month Arrivals by Month Arrivals by Month 24,200 27,500 6,500 5,700 6,300 6,800 800 1,100 1,700 2,000 January February March April May June July August September October Source of Displacement Reason for Displacement Source of Displacement Reason for Displacement Source of Displacement Reason for Displacement Source of Displacement Where are these IDPs coming from? Why did these people travel to Mogadishu? Why did these people travel to Mogadishu? Why did these people travel to Mogadishu? Where are these IDPs coming from? Where are these IDPs coming from? Where are these IDPs coming from? Eviction During the first quarter, 2,200 people were Reason for Displacement 0 0 reported to have been evicted from IDP settlements 0 Eviction 100 people were reported to have been evicted from 0 Eviction 1 - 99 in the Afgooye corridor and moved to Mogadishu.