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Automobile Industry of Pakistan AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN (INFORMATION PACKAGE) 0 Segments of Automobile Industry Pakistan Automobile Industry operates in following ranges of products: • Cars & Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs)/Pickups. • Two and three wheelers. • Tractors. • Trucks & Buses. • Vendor Industry. 1 Overview of Auto Industry The Automobile sector of Pakistan comprises of assembly / manufacturing industries with the following breakdown: PRODUCTS NUMBERS OF UNITS Cars 3 Tractor 8 Truck/Buses 10 LCVs/Pickup/ Van 8 Jeeps 2 Two/Three Wheelers 113 Down Stream Vending Industry comprises of around 2000 part manufacturers, 400-500 are in organized sector. 2 Range of Automobile Products in Pakistan Cars Jeeps LCVs/Pickup/Van Tractors Motorcycles Trucks/Buses Sigma Honda Suzuki Fiat Honda Hino Defender Toyota Massey Suzuki Toyota Hilux Yamaha Nissan Fortuner Ferguson Toyota Master Universal Suzuki Isuzu Chinese Karakram(Kalash) Hero Master Co’s Farm-all Al-Haj FAW Afzal Tech P.M Autos Arzoo Daewoo Pak Tayyaba P.M Autos AL-Haj FAW New Allied Orient Tayyaba Fuso Master New Allied 3 Market Share % (2014-15) LCVs/ Market Share % Car Motorcycle Truck Buses Tractors Jeeps Pick Ups Japanese 100 41 69 62 0 62 96 Non Japanese 0 59 31 38 100 38 4 4 Major Joint Ventures for Automobile COMPANY JOINT VENTURE PRODUCT Indus Motor Co. Toyota & Daihatsu, Japan Corolla & Cuore Cars Atlas Honda Ltd. Honda, Japan Honda Cars/ Motorcycle Pak Suzuki Motor Co. Suzuki, Japan Cars, Van, Jeep, Pickup Suzuki Motorcycle Suzuki, Japan Suzuki Motorcycle Master Motor Corp. Yuejin & Faw, China LCVs, Buses Sind Engineering Ltd. Dong Feng, China LCVs, Bus Tayyaba Motors China Trucks Fuso Master Motors China Truck & Buses Sigma Motors Ltd. Land Rover, UK Jeeps New Allied Motors China Truck / Buses / mini van Al-Hajj Faw Motors China Truck /pickup / X-PV Afzal Motors Daewoo, Korea Buses Karakoram Motors Changan, China LCVs 5 Overall Production Performance of Auto Sector (No’s) Products Installed 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 capacity Cars 84,814 121,790 133,972 154,255 120,332 116,605 152,524 Jeeps 932 1,172 883 342 1,475 1,217 1,109 285,000 Pick- 16,324 15,779 19,167 21,033 15,264 18,597 30,154 Up/LCV/ Van Total 102,070 138,741 154,022 175,630 137,071 136,419 183,787 Trucks 3,313 3,779 2,995 2,728 2,284 3,431 4,744 29,150 Buses 707 716 577 693 650 789 933 Total 4,020 4,495 3,572 3,421 2,934 4,220 5,677 Tractors 91,000 60,684 72,989 72,261 48,898 51,977 35,253 45,862 Motorcycles 3,888,300 938,936 1,456,145 1,696,609 1,700,292 1,657,411 1,697,819 1,699,764 Auto 301,500 13,792 31,781 45,211 44,947 35,246 48,712 48,573 Rickshaw Total 1,013,412 1,560,915 1,814,081 1,794,137 1,744,634 1,781,784 1,794,199 Grand Total 4,594,950 1,119,502 1,704,151 1,971,675 1,973,188 1,884,639 1,922,423 1,983,663 Source: PAMA ( www.pama.org.com) & Industries 6 Local Content Levels Achieved S.No Automobile Percentage 1 Cars 50-70 2 Tractors 88-93 3 Motor cycles 77-83 4 Commercial vehicles 30-40 5 Buses / Trucks 45-47 7 Production of Cars/Pick-up/LCV/Mini Van (Units: No’s) Manufacturers Capacity Status 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Cars Pak Suzuki liana 150,000 Disctd 900 614 334 150 144 0 Motors Swift Opt 2,578 4,376 7,128 5,945 5,047 3,319 Cultus Opt 12,453 12,414 13,600 12,785 14,467 14,142 Mehran Opt 22,271 25,935 33,839 34,278 28,485 30,381 Alto Disctd 10,665 12,873 15,288 0 0 0 Wagon-R Opt 0 2,532 5,067 Bolan Opt 10,541 14,359 21,594 13,046 13,991 23,952 Total 59,408 70,571 91,783 66,204 64,666 76,861 Honda Atlas Civic 50,000 Opt 5,648 6,408 5,396 9,608 10,020 8,341 City 7,852 9,294 7,089 11,638 13,585 15,930 Total 13,500 15,702 12,485 21,246 23,605 24,271 Toyota Indus Corolla 75,000 Opt 43,382 41,419 46,352 32,882 28,124 51,392 Cuore Disctd 5,145 6,280 3,635 0 0 0 Total 48,527 47,699 49,987 32,882 28,124 51,392 Dewan Farooq Santro Plus 20,000 Non-Opt 212 0 0 0 210 0 (Hyundai) Nissan Nissan Sunny 6000 Non-Opt 143 0 0 0 0 0 Nexus Chevrolet Joy 3000 Non-Opt 0 0 0 0 0 0 Automotive Raja Motors Fiat UNO 2000 Non-Opt 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 275,000 355 0 0 0 210 0 Grand Total 121,790 133,972 154,255 120,332 116,605 152,524 8 Manufacturers Jeeps Capacity Status 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Sigma Defender Opt 1172 883 451 628 797 424 Toyota Fortuner Opt 0 0 0 847 420 685 Total 1,172 883 451 1,475 1,217 1,109 Pick-up Manufacturers Capacity Status 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 /LCV/Van Pak Suzuki Ravi Opt 12,590 15,860 15,953 10,808 12,300 23,372 Motors Toyota Indus Hilux Opt 2,030 3,060 4,930 3,676 4,468 4,811 Dewan Farooq Shehzore Non-Opt 1,006 186 Disctd 0 698 0 Dong Feng Pick-up Non-Opt 0 0 0 0 0 0 Karakoram Kalash Opt 11 25 0 11 60 0 Motors Master Pick-up Opt 142 36 46 33 11 6 Tayyaba Motors Mini Van Opt New 69 36 Pick-up Opt 0 0 New 377 421 735 Al-Hajj FAW 7000 (X-PV) Opt 0 0 New 239 482 1088 P.M Autos Pick-up 3000 Opt 0 0 New 120 88 6 New Allied Mini Van Opt 0 0 New 0 0 100 Motors Total 285,000 15,779 19,167 20,929 15,264 18,597 30,154 Source: PAMA & Industry 9 Production by CC-Wise CARS (No’s) 2000-01 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Type of Vehicle 1300-1800cc 17,664 60,360 62,111 66,299 60,223 56,920 78,982 1000cc 15,716 23,473 25,287 28,888 12,785 17,209 19,209 800cc 9,299 37,957 46,574 59,068 47,324 42,476 54,333 Total 42,679 121,790 133,972 154,255 120,332 116,605 152,524 Cars 10 Trend of Import Duty on CBU New Car 2001-2 2002-3 2003-4 2004-5 2005-6 2007-8 2008-9 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 up to 800 cc 100% 75% 75% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 801 to 1000 cc 100% 75% 75% 50% 50% 55% 55% 55% 55% 55% 1001 ~ 1300 cc 120% 100% 100% 50% 50% 60% 60% 60% 60% 60% 1301 ~ 1500 cc 150% 100% 100% 70% 50% 60% 60% 60% 60% 60% 1501 ~ 1600 cc 150% 125% 100% 70% 65% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 1601 ~ 1800 cc 150% 125% 125% 80% 65% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 100+50% 100+50% 100+50% 100+50% Above 1800 cc 250% 200% 150% 100% 75% 90% RD RD RD RD RD: Regulatory Duty 11 CBU rate of Import duty on used and new Cars are as under: Category FIXED* DUTY Custom duty for Sales Tax With Holding (in USD) on used cars new cars Tax Up to 800cc 4,800 50% 17% 5% 800 to 1000 cc 6000 55% 17% 5% 1001 to 1300cc 12,000 60% 17% 5% 1301 to 1500cc 16,900 60% 17% 5% 1501 to 1600cc 20,500 75% 17% 5% 1601 to 1800cc 25,400 75% 17% 5% 1801 to 3000cc - 100+50% RD 17% 5% 3001cc&above - 100+50% RD 17% 5% * Federal Government has made certain changes in its notification No. SRO 577(I)/2005 dated 06.06.2005 vide SRO562 (I) 2014 dated 26.06.2014. By virtue of these amendments, fixed amount of duty and taxes on import of cars up to 1800 cc has been increased by about 10%. 12 Tariff Structure (Existing) Rigid/ Cars LCVs Motorcycle Bus Prime Mover Trailer Tractor Truck Raw Material 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sub Component 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 0 Component 10 10 10 10 10 0 10 0 Sub-Assembly 20 15 20 15 15 0 15 0 CKD- Localized 50 45 47.5 35 35 35 35 35 parts CKD- non Below 280HP 10% 32.5 20 15 5 10 5 0 Localized parts Above 280 HP 0% *15/10 50-100 Below 280HP 30% CBU 60 65 20 30 15 (10%-below 35 hp +RD Above 280HP 15% and above 100 hp) *under SRO 567(I) 2006 0% SKD/CBU duty was imposed on tractors. Normal Tariff 10% duty below 35hp and above 100hp- 15% duty on 35hp to 100hp category. 13 Imports of Cars & Jeeps Category (CC-WISE) 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Cars up to 1000 19,272 14,108 7,596 3,129 4,565 5,248 24,778 26,537 20,563 16,848 From 1001 to 1300 4,131 2,631 1,301 502 314 1,282 8,040 2,196 44 49 From 1301 to 1600 6,967 3,801 2,824 526 794 2,488 18,425 12,484 3,532 2,040 From 1601 to 1800 947 546 561 136 503 1,324 4,590 2,732 3,538 2,523 From 1801 to 3000 2,267 2,517 1,462 238 61 89 176 155 65 68 Above 3000 445 267 163 161 36 46 112 136 44 17 Jeeps (4x4) 9,251 3,097 2,214 870 309 284 852 1,241 1,250 1,479 Total Old 23,483 13,084 4,604 5,641 9,626 56,166 44,820 28,981 22,738 Total Others 3484 3037 958 941 1135 807 661 55 290 Grand Total 43,280 26,967 16,121 5,562 6,582 10,761 56,973 45,481 29,036 23,028 Source: FBR 14 Production of Truck & Buses (Units: No’s) Trucks Manufacturers Capacity 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Hino 5,950 2,244 2,655 1,700 2,070 1,307 1,237 768 1,058 1,476 Ghandhara 4,200 829 926 567 515 469 228 208 378 857 Nissan Master Motors 8500 380 590 384 490 655 712 648 641 784 Ghandhara 3000 954 822 481 350 379 420 299 597 922 Industries (Isuzu) Dong Feng 3000 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 17 0 Afzal Motors 3,000 122 166 108 236 155 126 123 419 241 Bibojee Services 200 5 28 33 40 0 5 14 4 2 (Kamaz Prime) Roma Motors 572 56 84 28 65 0 0 0 0 0 Dewan 200 44 22 9 13 0 0 0 0 0 Automotive Engr.
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