The Search for Meaning
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The Way Prayer, Meditation, Living with Purpose PARABOLAof the Heart Transformation Wisdom of the I Ching The Search for Meaning SPRING 2017 PLEASE DISPLAY UNTIL APRIL 30, 2017 $9.95 / $11.95 CANADA - Ancient Wisdom…Visionary Voices - TAO OF CRAFT SKY SHAMANS OF MONGOLIA WISDOM KEEPER Benebell Wen Kevin Turner Ilarion Merculieff A contemporary primer for crafting Part spiritual travelogue, part parti- Merculieff’s story of a lifetime of Fu talismans in the Chinese Taoist cipant-observer anthropological working for his people, the Unangan tradition, with step-by-step instructions essay, Turner takes the reader to (Aleut), and other indigenous cultures for personal empowerment. visit with authentic shamans in around the world. $29.95 TR modern-day Mongolia. $15.95 TR $24.95 TR TIBETAN SHAMANISM THE GENIUS OF BEING THE UNTOLD HISTORY Larry Peters Peter Ralston OF HEALING Examines the worldview and rituals of Ralston reveals new discoveries about Wolf D. Storl a tradition that lived on in exile, only to the workings of mind, the nature Explores the history of medicine die out in Nepal. of language, the origins of self and originating with the healing lore $21.95 TR other, and the nature and origins of of Paleolithic hunters, gatherers, and experience. herding nomads. $16.95 TR $24.95 TR Available February 2017 Available March 2017 www.NorthAtlanticBooks.com Th e 22nd Annual FESTIVAL of FAITHS COMPASSION shining like the sun HIS HOLINESS THE 14TH DALAI LAMA Louisville, KY | April 19-24, 2017 ” ONE OF AMERICA’S TOP 8 SPIRITUAL TRAVEL DESTINATIONS.” — Huffi ngton Post A NATIONALLY ACCLAIMED FIVE DAY CELEBRATION of music, poetry, fi lm, art and dialogue with internationally renowned spiritual leaders, thinkers and practitioners. The 2017 Festival will explore crossing divisions in our world, in our communities, in ourselves and seeking wholeness in brokenness. PREVIOUS GUESTS: SALMAN AHMED, RICKY SKAGGS, LINDA SARSOUR, KAREN ARMSTRONG AND MANY MORE! LIMITED TICKETS AVAILABLE JOIN THE CONVERSATION WWW.FESTIVALOFFAITHS.ORG #COMPASSIONSHINING PARABOLA The Search for Meaning The Search for Meaning VOLUME 42 NUMBER 1 SPRING 2017 8 To Take Life as Work Maurice Nicoll Change the meaning of your life ® 10 The Way of the Heart Cynthia Bourgeault There is a path beyond the mind 22 In the Midst of Winter, an Invincible Summer Tracy Cochran Seeing the light when it is darkest 30 How to Reach Where You Already Are Alan Watts New writing from the popular spiritual pioneer ® 38 The Urge to Create Carol Berry How a washed-up pastor became Vincent van Gogh 42 The Dao of Meaning Dian Duchin Reed How to live rightly and well 48 The Turn of the Dial Susan Ishmael Handling serpents, finding the Lord 56 The Truth of Impermanence Samuel Bercholz What happened after the author went to Hell ® 60 Viktor Frankl and the Search for Meaning Fran Grace A conversation with Frankl’s grandson and a Frankl family champion Photo by Dino Reichmuth. Augstmatthorn, Oberried am Brienzersee, Switzerland ® 66 Laurie Richard Whittaker Meet a man impossible to classify 74 The Dawn’s Heart Star and the Speed of Light Neil Rusch In the African desert, an Aboriginal revelation 82 Life Review and the Search for Meaning Henry Fersko-Weiss Finding meaning at the end of life 90 Impartial Kindness Tcheslaw Tchekhovitch With G.I. Gurdjieff in postwar Paris 94 Towards a Christian Tantra James Hughes Reho In a Turkish cave, a way to God 102 The I Ching and Synchronicity Annette Lowe A Jungian exploration of chance and mystery 112 You Will Find It Waiting for You Oscar Wilde After a fall from the heights, a letter from the depths BOOK REVIEWS 114 In the Beginning Was Love: Contemplative Words of Robert Lax Robert Lax. S.T. Georgiou, editor / reviewed by Richard Whittaker ® 128 ENDPOINT EDITOR & PUBLISHER Jeff Zaleski WHAT IS A PARABOLA? EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Tracy Cochran A parabola is one of the most elegant forms in nature. It is the arc of a thrown MANAGING EDITOR Alexandra Ashmore ball and the curve of a cast fishing line and EDITOR-AT-LARGE Lillian Firestone the arch of a suspension bridge. A parabola is also the arc of a spiritual WEST COAST EDITOR Richard Whittaker quest—seekers leave the known for the INDIA EDITOR Siddarth Sthalekar unknown, coming home again trans- formed by a new understanding. STORY EDITOR Betsy Cornwell Parabolas have an unusual and crucial ONLINE EDITOR Luke Storms property: as in a parabola-shaped satellite SENIOR EDITORS Christopher Bamford, Dale dish, all the beams of energy that strike a Fuller, Lee van Laer, Christian Wertenbaker parabola’s face converge at a single point. This point is called the focus. Each issue CONSULTING EDITORS David Appelbaum, Joseph of PARABOLA has its own focus: one of Bruchac, Patty de Llosa, Donna Drybread, Brian English, Miriam Faugno, Gray Henry, the timeless themes or questions of Trebbe Johnson, Winifred Lambrecht, human existence. Margo McLoughlin, Elizabeth Napp, Jacob Needleman, James Opie, David Rothenberg, Martin Rowe, Laura Simms, Richard Smoley, Phyllis Tickle, David Ulrich PARABOLA is published by The Society for the ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER Connie Van Brocklin Study of Myth and Tradition. The Board of WEB CONSULTANT David Wolk Directors of the Society is as follows: ADVERTISING Goodfellow Publishers’ Stephen Schiff, President Representatives (510-548-1680); Rev. James Parks Morton [email protected] Roger Lipsey Kenneth Krushel TO SUBSCRIBE or update subscription: Call 1–877–593–2521 or send request to PARAB OLA, P.O. Box 3000, Denville, NJ 07834. Please allow six weeks for change of address. For fastest service, visit www.PARABOLA.org. PARABOLA (ISSN: 0362–1596), 20 West 20th Street, [email protected]. 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Editorial Printed in the U.S.A. phone/email: 212-822-8806; [email protected]; advertising phone/email: 510-548-1680; VOLUME 42, NO. 1, SPRING 2017 6 | PARABOLA FOCUS | From the Editor ETWEEN STIMULUS AND RESPONSE THERE IS A SPACE,” “ wrote psychiatrist and neurologist Viktor Frankl in his Bunforgettable memoir of his life in a Nazi death camp, MAN’S SEARCH FOR MEANING. “In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom.” In this Spring 2017 issue of Parabola, Frankl’s grandson Alexander Vesely explains how the Holocaust survivor found meaning in acts of generosity, describing how Frankl once bought a radio for a stranger because he heard the man say he couldn’t afford to buy one, telling young Vesely: “Do I need the extra fifty bucks or would it be more meaningful if this man had those fifty bucks?” In myriad ways, we explore how loss—through death or theft or failure or the poverty that can come with being a dedicated artist or spiritual seeker—can open us to the richness of meaning. As Carl Jung discovered in his exploration of the I Ching, detailed here in a essay by analyst Annette Lowe, meaning is opening to relationships beyond causality, to truths that call us from unknown depths. The great paradox known by ancient and Aboriginal peoples invoked in this issue is that this sense of existing in the vast space of the cosmos can be known in the depths of the human heart. “Put the mind in the heart,” writes Cynthia Bourgeault here, drawing from the PHILOKALIA, a revered spiritual collection from the Christian East. The ancient ones of the East and the West knew, as the Aboriginal ones still know, that the heart is an organ of subtle perception, intuition, and feeling. ew knew the oneness of the heart as well as long-time Parabola contributor Huston Smith, who died as this issue Fwas created. “Whether we realize it or not, simply to be human is to long for release from mundane existence,” wrote Huston. We at Parabola mourn his passing. May this issue help release you from the ordinary workings of stimulus and response, making space for meaning. —Tracy Cochran SPRING 2017 | 7 If a man begins to take life as work, then his whole relationship to existence begins to change, because the meaning of life changes for him. He sees life in another light, not as an end but as a means, and this enables him….to take what happens in life so that he learns from life and all that happens in life and in this way life becomes his teacher.