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Pioneer Post Summer 2014 Edition Newsletter of the Wyoming Pioneer Association
Pioneer Post Summer 2014 Edition Newsletter of the Wyoming Pioneer Association Wyoming Old Timers, 1914 Est. in Wyoming Territory in 1884 who lived in Wyoming prior to 1857 at a rate of $10. Those who Incorporated in 1926 became residents after July 10, 1890, the day Wyoming earned statehood, were charged $15 for their annual membership. They continued to meet every year at the State Fair. The term ‘Old Timers’ has been defined by some as “including only those Old Timers group turns 100 years old who personally had a part in bringing the Territory into State- Wyoming’s Old Timer’s Association, the predecessor group to hood.” the Wyoming Pioneer Association, was created 100 years ago in Beyond the forming of the Old Timers, the Wyoming State 1914. Members of the organization, instrumental in helping Wyo- Fairgrounds was bustling with action in 1914. Hereford cat- ming earn statehood, had been meeting in a less formal capacity tle largely filled the cattle barn and Clydesdales and Perche- since 1884. rons were among the exhibits. According to WyomingTale- Colorful characters, numbering 273 and from all across Wyo- sandTrails.com, H. “Captain Jim” Cook attended the fair with a ming, were in Douglas for the event. Registrants noted their name, group of Native Americans from Pine Ridge. Cook was known the year they arrived in Wyoming, where they lived and their occu- for his service as a guide on the northern plains and as manager pation. The earliest came in 1855 and some of the occupations of the WS Ranch, made famous for hiring Butch Cassidy and were field musician, U.S. -
Fort Mckinney National Register Form Size
Form No. 10-300 ^ \Q-1 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS ___________TYPE ALL ENTRIES - COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS___________ | NAME HISTORIC Fort McKinney __ ______ AND/OR COMMON Sometimes "Fort McKinney #2" to distinguish it from an earlier post of the same name some 60 miles away. LOCATION STREET & NUMBER c.2 miles west of Buffalo — f , \-. / (• —NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Buffalo JL VICINITY OF First STATE CODE COUNTY CODE Wyoming 56 Johnson 019 0CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE .^DISTRICT ^.PUBLIC ^OCCUPIED _ AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM —BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE —UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL —PARK —STRUCTURE —BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _IN PROCESS _YES: RESTRICTED iLGOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED J^YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY —OTHER: OWNER OF PROPERTY Wyoming Soldiers and Sailors Home NAME Wyoming State Board of Charities and Reform Wyoming State Land Board STREET & NUMBER State Office Building CITY, TOWN STATE Cheyenne VICINITY OF Wyoming LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC. Johnson County Court House STREET & NUMBER Main and Fort Streets CITY, TOWN STATE Buffalo Wyoming I REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE Survey of Historic Markers, Sites and Monuments, pp 22 ___Wyoming Recreation -
The Army Post on the Northern Plains, 1865-1885
The Army Post on the Northern Plains, 1865-1885 (Article begins on page 2 below.) This article is copyrighted by History Nebraska (formerly the Nebraska State Historical Society). You may download it for your personal use. For permission to re-use materials, or for photo ordering information, see: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/re-use-nshs-materials Learn more about Nebraska History (and search articles) here: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/nebraska-history-magazine History Nebraska members receive four issues of Nebraska History annually: https://history.nebraska.gov/get-involved/membership Full Citation: Ray H. Mattison, “The Army Post on the Northern Plains, 1865-1885,” Nebraska History 35 (1954): 17-43 Article Summary: Frontier garrisons played a significant role in the development of the West even though their military effectiveness has been questioned. The author describes daily life on the posts, which provided protection to the emigrants heading west and kept the roads open. Note: A list of military posts in the Northern Plains follows the article. Cataloging Information: Photographs / Images: map of Army posts in the Northern Plains states, 1860-1895; Fort Laramie c. 1884; Fort Totten, Dakota Territory, c. 1867 THE ARMY POST ON THE NORTHERN PLAINS, 1865-1885 BY RAY H. MATTISON HE opening of the Oregon Trail, together with the dis covery of gold in California and the cession of the TMexican Territory to the United States in 1848, re sulted in a great migration to the trans-Mississippi West. As a result, a new line of military posts was needed to guard the emigrant and supply trains as well as to furnish protection for the Overland Mail and the new settlements.1 The wiping out of Lt. -
Women Cattle Drovers Discussion (Oct 1996)
H-Women Women Cattle Drovers Discussion (Oct 1996) Page published by Kolt Ewing on Thursday, June 12, 2014 Women Cattle Drovers Discussion (Oct 1996) Query from Heather Munro Prescott Prescott @ccsua.ctstateu.edu 23 Oct 1996 A student asked me whether it was true that women were used as cattle drivers in the nineteenth century West. I told her I had never heard of this. Is it true? Query X-Posted to H-West Responses: >From Stan Gibson [email protected] 24 Oct 1996 ...I think the answer depends on what is meant by "cattle driving." IMHO, 19c women on the ranges were usually too smart to get entangled in long drives to shipping or sale points--if they did so, they probably were also too smart to boast about it, especially when they were aware of the hardscrabble wages offered. As for the 19c cowmen, there wasn't much reason to note the roles played by their unpaid womenfolks. Moving cattle from summer to winter pasture, and other short drives, however, were undoubtedly common--and probably acceptable--chores for ranchers' wives, daughters, and perhaps even the odd girlfriend. It must have been nice change from heating water on woodstoves, separating and churning, giving birth without nitrous oxide or spinal blocks, and just generally being "useful" back at the ranch. A day or two in the saddle, even today, is fun--and, from my observations recently, still fairly common on western ranches. I have also noted that the well-praised western male courtliness can have its limits, depending on the circumstances. -
Oklahoma Territory Inventory
Shirley Papers 180 Research Materials, General Reference, Oklahoma Territory Inventory Box Folder Folder Title Research Materials General Reference Oklahoma Territory 251 1 West of Hell’s Fringe 2 Oklahoma 3 Foreword 4 Bugles and Carbines 5 The Crack of a Gun – A Great State is Born 6-8 Crack of a Gun 252 1-2 Crack of a Gun 3 Provisional Government, Guthrie 4 Hell’s Fringe 5 “Sooners” and “Soonerism” – A Bloody Land 6 US Marshals in Oklahoma (1889-1892) 7 Deputies under Colonel William C. Jones and Richard L. walker, US marshals for judicial district of Kansas at Wichita (1889-1890) 8 Payne, Ransom (deputy marshal) 9 Federal marshal activity (Lurty Administration: May 1890 – August 1890) 10 Grimes, William C. (US Marshal, OT – August 1890-May 1893) 11 Federal marshal activity (Grimes Administration: August 1890 – May 1893) 253 1 Cleaver, Harvey Milton (deputy US marshal) 2 Thornton, George E. (deputy US marshal) 3 Speed, Horace (US attorney, Oklahoma Territory) 4 Green, Judge Edward B. 5 Administration of Governor George W. Steele (1890-1891) 6 Martin, Robert (first secretary of OT) 7 Administration of Governor Abraham J. Seay (1892-1893) 8 Burford, Judge John H. 9 Oklahoma Territorial Militia (organized in 1890) 10 Judicial history of Oklahoma Territory (1890-1907) 11 Politics in Oklahoma Territory (1890-1907) 12 Guthrie 13 Logan County, Oklahoma Territory 254 1 Logan County criminal cases 2 Dyer, Colonel D.B. (first mayor of Guthrie) 3 Settlement of Guthrie and provisional government 1889 4 Land and lot contests 5 City government (after -
The Buffalo Soldiers Study, March 2019
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUFFALO SOLDIERS STUDY MARCH 2019 BUFFALO SOLDIERS STUDY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION The study explores the Buffalo Soldiers’ stewardship role in the early years of the national Legislation and Purpose park system and identifies NPS sites associated with the history of the Buffalo Soldiers and their The National Defense Authorization Act of 2015, post-Civil War military service. In this study, Public Law 113-291, authorized the Secretary of the term “stewardship” is defined as the total the Interior to conduct a study to examine: management of the parks that the US Army carried out, including the Buffalo Soldiers. “The role of the Buffalo Soldiers in the early Stewardship tasks comprised constructing and years of the national park system, including developing park features such as access roads an evaluation of appropriate ways to enhance and trails; performing regular maintenance historical research, education, interpretation, functions; undertaking law enforcement within and public awareness of the Buffalo Soldiers in park boundaries; and completing associated the national parks, including ways to link the administrative tasks, among other duties. To a story to the development of national parks and lesser extent, the study also identifies sites not African American military service following the managed by the National Park Service but still Civil War.” associated with the service of the Buffalo Soldiers. The geographic scope of the study is nationwide. To meet this purpose, the goals of this study are to • evaluate ways to increase public awareness Study Process and understanding of Buffalo Soldiers in the early history of the National Park Service; and The process of developing this study involved five phases, with each phase building on and refining • evaluate ways to enhance historical research, suggestions developed during the previous phase. -
Modernizing the Greek Tragedy: Clint Eastwood’S Impact on the Western
Modernizing the Greek Tragedy: Clint Eastwood’s Impact on the Western Jacob A. Williams A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies University of Washington 2012 Committee: Claudia Gorbman E. Joseph Sharkey Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences Table of Contents Dedication ii Acknowledgements iii Introduction 1 Section I The Anti-Hero: Newborn or Reborn Hero? 4 Section II A Greek Tradition: Violence as Catharsis 11 Section III The Theseus Theory 21 Section IV A Modern Greek Tale: The Outlaw Josey Wales 31 Section V The Euripides Effect: Bringing the Audience on Stage 40 Section VI The Importance of the Western Myth 47 Section VII Conclusion: The Immortality of the Western 49 Bibliography 53 Sources Cited 62 i Dedication To my wife and children, whom I cherish every day: To Brandy, for always being the one person I can always count on, and for supporting me through this entire process. You are my love and my life. I couldn’t have done any of this without you. To Andrew, for always being so responsible, being an awesome big brother to your siblings, and always helping me whenever I need you. You are a good son, and I am proud of the man you are becoming. To Tristan, for always being my best friend, and my son. You never cease to amaze and inspire me. Your creativity exceeds my own. To Gracie, for being my happy “Pretty Princess.” Thank you for allowing me to see the world through the eyes of a nature-loving little girl. -
EDL Peloux Bridge
Johnson County Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum National Register of Historic Places Walking and Driving Tour The Johnson County Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum presents this driving tour for your enjoyment. Johnson County contains 25 National Register of Historic Places sites. This tour will be divided into three areas: Buffalo, southern Johnson County, and northern Johnson County. Learn why these sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Be advised that when you are driving the southern and northern Johnson County sections, you are traveling in rural areas. There are no services except in Buffalo, Sheridan, and Kaycee—be sure to pack a lunch and plenty of liquids. Begin at the Johnson County Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum, located at 100 Fort Street, Buffalo, Wyoming. BUFFALO HISTORICAL SITES Carnegie Public Library (Johnson County Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum) Built in 1909, this Andrew Carnegie Library was the original location of the Johnson County Library. Andrew Carnegie, a Gilded Age industrialist, believed that education had the power to lift people out of poverty. By the time he died in 1919, Carnegie had donated over $56 million to build 2,509 libraries. Costing $12,500, the building is “Neoclassical” in style, with levels of contrasting color native stone, a porch with two slender Norman-style columns, and an apse on the north side. When the library moved to its current location in the 1980s, the Johnson County Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum acquired the old library building and connected its two buildings with a link in 2006. Walk to the corner of Main Street and Fort Street where the Johnson County Courthouse is located. -
Ethics, Gesture and the Western
PERFORMANCE PHILOSOPHY ETHICS, GESTURE AND THE WESTERN MICHAEL MINDEN JESUS COLLEGE, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE Hollywood Western films constitute one of the truly unmistakeable genres in the era of cinema. This reality of genre, and the expectations and effects that it enables in real people, demand to be taken seriously when one thinks about how cultures of performance and fiction relate to the challenge to think creatively about ethics. However, the commercial and formulaic nature of the products of Hollywood seem to represent a kind of medial discourse quite antithetical to serious ethical reflection. Giorgio Agamben is in my view exemplary in the creativity of his thinking about ethics. As part of this engagement he is deeply interested in what he calls the ethics of gesture in performance and film. I would like, in what follows, to think about the Western, despite its origins in the sphere of commodities, within an Agambenian framework. At the same time my intention is to exploit the genre’s accessibility with a view to probing and clarifying Agamben’s sometimes tangled elucubrations. Drawing on David Foster Wallace’s reflections on genre structures in his novel Infinite Jest, my conclusion will be that alongside an ethics of gesture, we should also be thinking about an ethics of genre when we reflect upon a possible ethical life today. The Hollywood Western: An Unlikely Place for an Ethics of Gesture? Agamben takes the position that western society of the twentieth century ‘lost its gestures’ in the sense that pathological forms of the loss of bodily control, ‘ataxia, tics, and dystonia’, became the norm, and thus invisible and forgotten (2000, 51). -
Modernity and the Film Western
Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Theses and Dissertations 2014-07-02 "No Goin' Back": Modernity and the Film Western Julie Anne Kohler Brigham Young University - Provo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of the Classics Commons, and the Comparative Literature Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Kohler, Julie Anne, ""No Goin' Back": Modernity and the Film Western" (2014). Theses and Dissertations. 4152. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4152 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. “No Goin’ Back”: Modernity and the Film Western Julie Anne Kohler A thesis submitted to the faculty of Brigham Young University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Kerry Soper, Chair Carl Sederholm George Handley Department of Humanities, Classics, and Comparative Literature Brigham Young University July 2014 Copyright © 2014 Julie Anne Kohler All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT “No Goin’ Back”: Modernity and the Film Western Julie Anne Kohler Department of Humanities, Classics, and Comparative Literature, BYU Master of Arts This thesis is inspired by an ending—that of a cowboy hero riding away, back turned, into the setting sun. That image, possibly the most evocative and most repeated in the Western, signifies both continuing adventure and ever westward motion as well as a restless lack of final resolution. This thesis examines the ambiguous endings and the conditions leading up to them in two film Westerns of the 1950s, George Steven’s Shane (1953) and John Ford’s The Searchers (1956). -
The Western by Eric Patterson the Cowboy Member of the Disco Group the Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, Glbtq, Inc
The Western by Eric Patterson The cowboy member of the Disco group The Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, glbtq, Inc. Village People wears a Entry Copyright © 2008 glbtq, Inc. costume derived from Reprinted from http://www.glbtq.com those found in the Hollywood Western to create an instantly The Western is a distinctive American narrative genre that has developed over more recognizable than two centuries and now is recognized and consumed worldwide. Its most familiar hypermasculine persona. expressions are in literature, popular fiction, film, and television, but it also is This image created by important in painting, photography, music, sport, and advertising. Flickr contributor Jackie from Monouth County, New Jersey appears Heroic Western narratives have served to justify transformation and often destruction under the Creative of indigenous peoples and ecosystems, to rationalize the supposedly superior Commons Attribution 2.0 economic and social order organized by European Americans, and particularly to License. depict and enforce the dominant culture's ideals of competitive masculine individualism. The celebration of male power, beauty, and homosocial relationships in Westerns is compelling to many readers and viewers. Although the form of masculinity idealized in the Western is in opposition to the majority's stereotypical constructions of male homosexuality, both man-loving men and those who claim to reject same-sex attraction have found a great deal of interest in the narrative. Development and Form of the Western The national fantasy of the Western has its roots in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in the wars between Native Americans and European colonists. It developed during the rapid westward movement of settlers and the continuing conflict with native peoples after the American Revolution. -
The Anxious Wait for Crazy Horse
Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: War or Peace: The Anxious Wait for Crazy Horse Full Citation: Oliver Knight, “War or Peace: The Anxious Wait for Crazy Horse,” Nebraska History 54 (1973): 521-544. URL of article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/1973-4-Wait_Crazy_Horse.pdf Date: 3/14/2010 Article Summary: Crazy Horse surrendered in May of 1877. His surrender meant that the northern plains Indian wars had come to an end. For history, it was an epochal moment. For a people, it was a sad collapse of a proud way of life. This article presents the story of his historic surrender. Cataloging Information: Names: Crazy Horse, Sitting Bull, George Crook, Frank Grouard, Walter S Schuyler, Chief Spotted Tail, Ranald S Mackenzie, Dull Knife, Nelson A Miles, Alfred Terry, William T Sherman, Philip H Sheridan, Julius W Mason, Sword, Joseph J Reynolds, Thaddeus H Stanton, Robert E Strahorn, John