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BANGLADESH COUNTRY REPORT April 2004 Country Information
BANGLADESH COUNTRY REPORT April 2004 Country Information & Policy Unit IMMIGRATION & NATIONALITY DIRECTORATE HOME OFFICE, UNITED KINGDOM Bangladesh April 2004 CONTENTS 1. Scope of Document 1.1 - 1.7 2. Geography 2.1 - 2.3 3. Economy 3.1 - 3.3 4. History 4.1 - 4.45 Pre-independence: 1947 – 1971 4.1 - 4.4 1972 –1982 4.5 - 4.8 1983 – 1990 4.9 - 4.14 1991 – 1999 4.15 - 4.26 2000 – the present 4.27 - 4.45 5. State Structures 5.1 - 5.51 The constitution 5.1 - 5.3 - Citizenship and Nationality 5.4 - 5.6 Political System 5.7 - 5.13 Judiciary 5.14 - 5.21 Legal Rights /Detention 5.22 - 5.30 - Death Penalty 5.31 – 5.32 Internal Security 5.33 - 5.34 Prisons and Prison Conditions 5.35 – 5.37 Military Service 5.38 Medical Services 5.39 - 5.45 Educational System 5.46 – 5.51 6. Human Rights 6.1- 6.107 6.A Human Rights Issues 6.1 - 6.53 Overview 6.1 - 6.5 Torture 6.6 - 6.7 Politically-motivated Detentions 6.8 - 6.9 Police and Army Accountability 6.10 - 6.13 Freedom of Speech and the Media 6.14 – 6.23 Freedom of Religion 6.24 - 6.29 Hindus 6.30 – 6.35 Ahmadis 6.36 – 6.39 Christians 6.40 Freedom of Assembly and Association 6.41 Employment Rights 6.42 - 6.47 People Trafficking 6.48 - 6.50 Freedom of Movement 6.51 - 6.52 Authentication of Documents 6.53 6.B Human Rights – Specific Groups 6.54 – 6.85 Ethnic Groups Biharis 6.54 - 6.60 The Tribals of the Chittagong Hill Tracts 6.61 - 6.64 Rohingyas 6.65 – 6.66 Women 6.67 - 6.71 Rape 6.72 - 6.73 Acid Attacks 6.74 Children 6.75 - 6.80 - Child Care Arrangements 6.81 – 6.84 Homosexuals 6.85 Bangladesh April 2004 6.C Human Rights – Other Issues 6.86 – 6.89 Prosecution of 1975 Coup Leaders 6.86 - 6.89 Annex A: Chronology of Events Annex B: Political Organisations Annex C: Prominent People Annex D: References to Source Material Bangladesh April 2004 1. -
Bangladesh: Human Rights Report 2015
BANGLADESH: HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2015 Odhikar Report 1 Contents Odhikar Report .................................................................................................................................. 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 4 Detailed Report ............................................................................................................................... 12 A. Political Situation ....................................................................................................................... 13 On average, 16 persons were killed in political violence every month .......................................... 13 Examples of political violence ..................................................................................................... 14 B. Elections ..................................................................................................................................... 17 City Corporation Elections 2015 .................................................................................................. 17 By-election in Dohar Upazila ....................................................................................................... 18 Municipality Elections 2015 ........................................................................................................ 18 Pre-election violence .................................................................................................................. -
Bangladesh in 2001: the Election and a New Political Reality?
BANGLADESH IN 2001 The Election and a New Political Reality? M. Rashiduzzaman Though some scattered incidents of violence took place, the Bangladesh election of October 1, 2001, was, relatively speaking, a peace- ful event, especially against the backdrop of galloping strife in the country in recent years. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and its three coalition partners won 216 seats in the 300-member Jatiya Sangshad (national parlia- ment), and Begum Khaleda Zia became prime minister of the new BNP-led government. Both the Election Commission and the constitutionally man- dated caretaker government earned admiration at home and abroad for con- ducting a successful poll and transferring power to the newly elected leaders. However, the Awami League (AL), the BNP’s predecessor as ruling party, accused the BNP and its partners of a “crude rigging” of the election in con- nivance with the nonpartisan interim government and the Election Commis- sion.1 Periodic political and communal violence after the election forced the new government to promise an “intensive drive” against lawlessness, which included the dramatic move on Khaleda’s part of suspending the Chatra Dal Central committee of the BNP’s student front. 2 Confident after her landslide victory, Khaleda then made appeals to her political rivals for peace and coop- eration and called for all to work for the prosperity of Bangladesh. 3 M. Rashiduzzaman is Associate Professor in the Department of Politi- cal Science, Rowan University, New Jersey. Asian Survey , 42:1, pp. 183–191. ISSN: 0004–4687 2002 by The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. -
Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons
Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons (BCPS) 67, Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Ave, Mohakhali, Dhaka, Bangladesh Registered Applicant list, FCPS Part-I Examination-January-2021 BMDC NoName Speciality 27180 K.M. ABU MUSA- Anaesthesiology 29499 MD. SHAMIM KABIR SIDDQUE - Anaesthesiology 31090 MUHAMMAD MUNIRUZZAMAN - Anaesthesiology 33423 FATEMA KALI- Anaesthesiology 33697 MOHAMMED NAFEES ISLAM- Anaesthesiology 36857 MD. ASHRAFUL ISLAM- Anaesthesiology 38885 SYADA MAHZABIN TAHER- Anaesthesiology 39412 MOSHARRAF HOSSAIN - Anaesthesiology 40130 MOHAMMAD MIZAN UDDIN EMRAN- Anaesthesiology 40501 NORUN NAHAR- Anaesthesiology 42327 SOHANA SEKANDER- Anaesthesiology 43996 MOHAMMED MAMUN MORSHED- Anaesthesiology 44910 SYED MAHBOOB ISHTIAQUE AHMAD- Anaesthesiology 45105 ARUP RATAN BARAI - Anaesthesiology 46053 MD. ABU BAKER SIDDIQUE- Anaesthesiology 46101 TAHMINA BHUIYAN- Anaesthesiology 46632 SUHANA FERDOUS- Anaesthesiology 47119 MOHD.SAIF HOSSAIN JOARDER- Anaesthesiology 47129 RICHARD D' COSTA- Anaesthesiology 47565 MD. GIAS KAMAL CHOWDHURY MASUM- Anaesthesiology 48289 S. M. NAZRUL ISLAM- Anaesthesiology 48601 TAPASHI CHOWDHURY- Anaesthesiology 48825 JANNATH ARA FERDOUS- Anaesthesiology 50720 EVANA SAMAD- Anaesthesiology 51277 MD. KHIZIR HOSSAIN- Anaesthesiology 52570 SHAHANAJ SARMIN - Anaesthesiology 52891 TASNUVA TANZIL- Anaesthesiology 53159 AFIFA FERDOUS- Anaesthesiology 53350 SHOHELE SULTANA- Anaesthesiology 55285 MUNMUN BARUA- Anaesthesiology 55431 MOHAMMAD ZOHANUL ISLAM- Anaesthesiology 55459 ASHRAFUL ISLAM- Anaesthesiology 55588 MANSURA -
BANGLADESH: from AUTOCRACY to DEMOCRACY (A Study of the Transition of Political Norms and Values)
BANGLADESH: FROM AUTOCRACY TO DEMOCRACY (A Study of the Transition of Political Norms and Values) By Golam Shafiuddin THESIS Submitted to School of Public Policy and Global Management, KDI in partial fulfillment of the requirements the degree of MASTER OF PUBLIC POLICY 2002 BANGLADESH: FROM AUTOCRACY TO DEMOCRACY (A Study of the Transition of Political Norms and Values) By Golam Shafiuddin THESIS Submitted to School of Public Policy and Global Management, KDI in partial fulfillment of the requirements the degree of MASTER OF PUBLIC POLICY 2002 Professor PARK, Hun-Joo (David) ABSTRACT BANGLADESH: FROM AUTOCRACY TO DEMOCRACY By Golam Shafiuddin The political history of independent Bangladesh is the history of authoritarianism, argument of force, seizure of power, rigged elections, and legitimacy crisis. It is also a history of sustained campaigns for democracy that claimed hundreds of lives. Extremely repressive measures taken by the authoritarian rulers could seldom suppress, or even weaken, the movement for the restoration of constitutionalism. At times the means adopted by the rulers to split the opposition, create a democratic facade, and confuse the people seemingly served the rulers’ purpose. But these definitely caused disenchantment among the politically conscious people and strengthened their commitment to resistance. The main problems of Bangladesh are now the lack of national consensus, violence in the politics, hartal (strike) culture, crimes sponsored with political ends etc. which contribute to the negation of democracy. Besides, abject poverty and illiteracy also does not make it easy for the democracy to flourish. After the creation of non-partisan caretaker government, the chief responsibility of the said government was only to run the routine administration and take all necessary measures to hold free and fair parliamentary elections. -
The Delegation and Its Work
STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE (NDI)/CARTER CENTER PRE-ELECTION DELEGATION TO BANGLADESH’S 2001 PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS Dhaka, August 4, 2001 This statement is offered by the joint National Democratic Institute (NDI)/Carter Center pre- election delegation to Bangladesh’s 2001 parliamentary elections. The delegation, which visited Bangladesh from July 30-August 4, was led by Jimmy Carter, former President of the United States, and included: Tioulong Saumura, Member of Cambodia’s National Assembly and member of the Steering Committee of the Sam Rainsy Party; Patrick Merloe, NDI Senior Associate and Director of Programs on Elections and Political Processes; Ashley Barr, The Carter Center Senior Program Associate, Democracy Program; Lawrence Lachmansingh, NDI Asia Programs Deputy Director; and James Oliver, NDI Resident Representative in Bangladesh. NDI and The Carter Center are planning to organize an international observer delegation to the elections and will continuously monitor the electoral process through the post-election period. Additional statements and reports will be issued as appropriate. NDI and The Carter Center do not seek to interfere in or to certify the election process; we recognize that ultimately it is the people of Bangladesh who will determine the meaning of the elections. SUMMARY OF OBSERVATIONS The upcoming parliamentary elections and the processes surrounding them present a unique opportunity for strengthening democracy in Bangladesh. The electoral environment is marked by an impressive number of positive factors and, at the same time, by serious challenges for conducting a peaceful process and for moving forward democratically after the elections. The single largest obstacle to ensuring a democratic environment is the hostility between the two major parties that breeds politically motivated disharmony and violence. -
Investment Corporation of Bangladesh Human Resource Management Department List of Valid Candidates for the Post of "Office Sohayok "
Investment Corporation of Bangladesh Human Resource Management Department List of valid candidates for the post of "Office Sohayok" Sl. No Tracking No Roll Name Father's Name 1 1610200000003188 7941 EVA AKTER M ASRAF HOSSEN 2 1610200000003189 1689 MD. ABID HASAN MD. ASRAF ALI 3 1610200000003190 3317 MIZANUR RAHMAN MAZIBUR RAHMAN 4 1610200000003191 4361 MD. KAWSER AHMED LATE MD. TOBARAK ALI 5 1610200000003192 5360 MD. RAFIQUL ISLAM MD. ALA UDDIN 6 1610200000003193 7564 MOKHLESUR NURUL ISLAM 7 1610200000003194 1874 MD. MANIRUZZAMAN MD. ABUL HOSSAIN BAPARI 8 1610200000003195 6010 MD. SAHIDUL HOQUE MD. AZIZUL HOQUE 9 1610200000003196 0571 RAKIBUL ISLAM LATE KHAYEZ UDDIN SARKAR 10 1610200000003197 5492 MD. ABDUR RAHMAN MD. ABDUR ROUF 11 1610200000003198 0803 MD. ASHIF HOSSAIN MD REZAUL HOQUE 12 1610200000003199 2857 MD. AL AMIN ABBAS ALI 13 1610200000003200 2752 MD. RAKIBUL ISLAM MOAZZEM HOSSAIN 14 1610200000003201 5363 ABDUR RAHAMAN MOHAMMAD MOSTAFA KAMAL 15 1610200000003202 5795 RAKIBUL HASAN ABDUL HALIM 16 1610200000003203 0436 MD. FARUK HOSSAIN NURUL ISLAM 17 1610200000003204 6394 ARJUN KUMAR BISWAS BIDHAN KUMAR BISWAS 18 1610200000003205 2111 MD.ARIE OSSAIN MD.GIAS UDDIN 19 1610200000003206 7891 MD. RUHUL AMIN MD. OYAZED ALI 20 1610200000003207 5019 FAHAD AL MAMUN MD FARUK MIAH 21 1610200000003208 1186 MD.MOZAMMEL HAQUE MD.MONSUR ALI 22 1610200000003209 3709 MD. AZIZUL HOQUE MD. NURUL ISLAM 23 1610200000003210 3838 MD. TOHIN MIAH MD. SIRAJ UDDIN 24 1610200000003211 1989 MD.RAJA HASAN MD.SAHJAHAN 25 1610200000003212 1153 RABIN CHANDRA SARKAR GOPAL CHANDRA SARKAR 26 1610200000003213 4954 MD. ZUBAIR MD. MOFIZ UDDIN 27 1610200000003214 4996 MD. MAZED ALI MD. RAFIQUL ISLAM 28 1610200000003215 6104 MD. -
Assumption of the Office of Chief Adviser of Non-Party Caretaker Government in Bangladesh: a Critical Politico-Legal Analysis
Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3240 (Paper) ISSN 2224-3259 (Online) Vol 7, 2012 Assumption of the Office of Chief Adviser of Non-Party Caretaker Government in Bangladesh: A Critical Politico-Legal Analysis Dr. Md. Morshedul Islam, Assistant Professor, Department of Law, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh Abstract Allegation of electoral rigging is a common phenomenon in Bangladesh. This allegation became acute in the reign of autocratic H.M. Ershad. Hence the Non-party Caretaker Government was instituted on the basis of consensus of political parties with the fall of H.M. Ershad in 1990 for holding free, fair and neutral poll. By and large the Caretaker Governments of Justices Shahabuddin Ahmed, Habibur Rahman and Latifur Rahman performed their desired goal. In 2006 crisis arose as to the appointment of the Head of Non-party Caretaker Government because of enhancement of the age of Justices of the High Court by 14 th Amendment. It is supposed that this amendment was intended to employ a person having leaning to out going government as the head of Caretaker Government. Thus stormy opposition surfaced against the appointment of head of Caretaker Government. In the last days of out going government chaotic and anarchic situation arising out of uncompromising stand of the outgoing ruling parties and the opposition forced the President to take over the office of Non-party caretaker Government. This study is intended to analyse legal and political scenario that made the unconstitutional step of President constitutional. Keywords: Non-party caretaker Government, free and fair election, election commission, opposition demand, neutral person, movement, violence, crisis 1. -
Voter List of the College of General Practitioners of Bangladesh
FELLOW LIST OF BANGLADESH COLLEGE OF GENERAL PRACTITIONERS Voter No. Name & Address Voter No. Name & Address F-1. Dr. Alhaj Md. Manirul Alam F-9. Dr. Md. Nurul Islam DEAD 64/2, R. K. Mission Road 3, D.I.T. Market Gopibagh 1st floor Dhaka. Narayangonj. Mob: 01 Mob: 01711524436 F-2. Dr. A. H. Akhand F-10. Dr. S. M. Mobarak Hossain DEAD House # 119/F, Road # 1 Noapara Surgical Clinic Banani Hospital Road, Noapara Dhaka. Jessore. Mob: 01 Mob: 01 F-3. Dr. M. A. Wahid F-11. Dr. Sailhamong Chowdhury House # 75, Road # 11/A Christian Hospital Apt. # B2 Chandraghona Dhanmondi R/A P.O. Chandraghona Dhaka. Dist. Rangamati. Mob: 01 Mob: 01 F-4. Dr. Md. Habibur Rahman F-12. Dr. Md. Shafiqur Rahman 42, Cantonment R/A 574/B, Nayatola Dhaka Cantonment Modhubagh Dhaka. Dhaka. Mob: 01711525448 Mob: 01 F-5. Dr. S. A. Mahmood F-13. Dr. Samir Uddin Ahmed 125, Gulshan Avenue Basunia Patty Gulshan-2 P.O. Dinajpur Dhaka. Dist. Dinajpur. Mob: 02-8828052 Mob: 01 F-6. Dr. Sarwar Alam Chowdhury F-14. Dr. Md. Reaz Uddin Medical Director Amir Mansion Medicare Services Ltd. Bank Road Lalkhan Bazar Kulaura Chittagong. Dist. Moulvibazar. Mob: 01 Mob: 01 F-7. Dr. Md. Abdur Rahim Khan F-15. Dr. Mazir Uddin Ahmed 13, Shurendranath Road DEAD Miah Fazil Ehist Shoshtitalapara Ambarkhana P.O. & Dist. Jessore. Sylhet. Mob: 01 Mob: 01 F-8. Dr. Shahida Rahman F-16. Dr. Md. Imtiaz Ali Member, Governing Body, BCGP 17, Elephant Road Rangs Water Front, Apt. # B-0 Balleria, Flat # 3/A House # 01, Road # 15 Dhaka. -
Bangladesh, Country Information
Bangladesh, Country Information BANGLADESH ASSESSMENT April 2003 Country Information and Policy Unit I SCOPE OF DOCUMENT II GEOGRAPHY III ECONOMY IV HISTORY V STATE STRUCTURES VI HUMAN RIGHTS: VIA. HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES VIB. HUMAN RIGHTS - SPECIFIC GROUPS VIC. HUMAN RUGHTS - OTHER ISSUES ANNEX A: CHRONOLOGY ANNEX B: POLITICAL ORGANISATIONS ANNEX C: PROMINENT PEOPLE ANNEX D: REFERENCES TO SOURCE MATERIAL 1. SCOPE OF DOCUMENT 1.1 This assessment has been produced by the Country Information and Policy Unit, Immigration and Nationality Directorate, Home Office, from information obtained from a wide variety of recognised sources. The document does not contain any Home Office opinion or policy. 1.2 The assessment has been prepared for background purposes for those involved in the asylum / human rights determination process. The information it contains is not exhaustive. It concentrates on the issues most commonly raised in asylum / human rights claims made in the United Kingdom. 1.3 The assessment is sourced throughout. It is intended to be used by caseworkers as a signpost to the source material, which has been made available to them. The vast majority of the source material is readily available in the public domain. These sources have been checked for currency, and as far as can be ascertained, remained relevant and up to date at the time the document was issued. 1.4 It is intended to revise the assessment on a six-monthly basis while the country remains within the top 35 asylum-seeker producing countries in the United Kingdom. 2. GEOGRAPHY General file:///V|/vll/country/uk_cntry_assess/apr2003/0403_Bangladesh.htm[10/21/2014 9:57:04 AM] Bangladesh, Country Information 2.1 Located in south Asia, the People's Republic of Bangladesh is bordered almost entirely by India, except for a small frontier in the Southeast with Burma and the coastline along the Bay of Bengal in the south. -
Home Bias in Humanitarian Aid: the Role of Regional Favoritism in the Allocation of International Disaster Relief
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Bommera, Christian; Dreher, Axel; Pérez-Alvarez, Marcello Working Paper Home bias in humanitarian aid: The role of regional favoritism in the allocation of international disaster relief Discussion Papers, No. 266 Provided in Cooperation with: Courant Research Centre 'Poverty, Equity and Growth in Developing and Transition Countries', University of Göttingen Suggested Citation: Bommera, Christian; Dreher, Axel; Pérez-Alvarez, Marcello (2019) : Home bias in humanitarian aid: The role of regional favoritism in the allocation of international disaster relief, Discussion Papers, No. 266, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Courant Research Centre - Poverty, Equity and Growth (CRC-PEG), Göttingen This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/203140 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. -
Latifur Rahman
INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE We make business work for everyone, everyday, everywhere A Quarterly Newsletter of ICC Bangladesh Volume 23 > Issue 91 July-September 2020 Latifur Rahman A Legend of Bangladesh Business About ICC Bangladesh International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), The world business organization, with its headquarters in Paris, is having its Centenary Celebration world over in 2019. With its physical presence in more than 100 countries, ICC represents 45 million companies and more than 1 billion workers worldwide. One in every three worker depend on ICC Members for their livelihood. ICC was founded in 1919 in the aftermath of the First World War when no world system of rules governed trade, investment, finance or commercial relations. ICC’s founders, referred to as “The Merchants of Peace”, acted on their conviction that building stronger trade relations between nations would reduce the risk of war and armed conflict. ICC, is the largest and the only private sector non-sovereign organization, which was granted Status of a Permanent Observer at the General Assembly of the United Nations in December 2016. ICC works in close cooperation with national governments and multi-national institutions such as G-8/G-20, World Bank, WTO, Asian Development Bank, UNCTAD, OECD and several UN agencies for promotion, protection and development of world economy. Bangladesh National Committee of ICC, founded in 1994, is comprised of trade organizations, national and trans-national corporations, who represent almost 80% Bangladesh economy. The activities of ICC Bangladesh include promotion of foreign trade and investment, trade policy reviews, business dialogues, seminars & workshops both at home and abroad on related policy issues, harmonization of trade law & rules, legal reforms, updating businesses with the ICC rules & standards for cross border business transactions.