Sucidology Online Open Access Journal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Sucidology Online Open Access Journal Volume 5 | Number 1 | 2014 ISSN 2078-5488 Sucidology Online open access journal Editor-in-chief: Marco Sarchiapone Co-Editor Zoltán Rihmer www.suicidology-online.com Suicidology Online 2014; 5 ISSN 2078-5488 Table of Contents Editorial Suicidology Online: Continuity and Innovation Marco Sarchiapone & Zoltán Rihmer pg. I Review Article Uncovering and Identifying the Missing Voices in Suicide Bereavement Myfanwy Maple, Julie Cerel, John R. Jordan, & Kathy McKay pg. 1 Original Articles Suicide risk, reasons, attitudes and cultural meanings among young German students: An exploratory study Christian Tarchi, Erminia Colucci pg. 13 Health Care Professional Attitudes Toward Interventions to Prevent Suicide Brian Draper, Karolina Krysinska, Diego De Leo, John Snowdon pg. 24 Extreme Traumatisation and Suicide Notes from Lithuania: A Thematic Analysis Antoon A. Leenaars, Danutė Gailienė, Susanne Wenckstern, Lindsey Leenaars, Jelena Trofimova, Ieva Petravičiūtė, B.C. Ben Park pg. 33 The need for and barriers to professional help – a qualitative study of the bereaved Kari Dyregrov, Gro Berntsen & Anne Silviken pg. 47 Essay Oppression and Suicide David Lester pg. 59 I Suicidology Online 2014; 5 ISSN 2078-5488 Editorial Suicidology Online: Continuity a nd Innovation Marco Sarchiapone 1,2,3, 1 Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy 2 National Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty (NIHMP), Rome, Italy 3 "G. d'Annunzio" University Foundation, Chieti -Pescara, Italy Zoltán Rihmer 4,5 4 Department of Clinical and Theoretical Mental Helath, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary 5National Institute of Psychiatry and Addictions, Budapest, Hungary In March 2013, we became the Editor and Chand, 2012; Kahn & Lester, 2013; Medina, Co-Editor of SOL. It took us a while to get acquainted Dahlblom, Dahlgren, Herrera, & Kullgren, 2011; Park, with the journal and its practices. This time was also Kim, & Lester, 2011; Yoshimasu et al., 2011) , as well needed to consider new growth opportunities and, as in minorities (Garrett, Waehler, & Rogers, 2012; therefore, to refine our editorial plans for the future. Kaiser & Salander Renberg, 2012; Montesinos, Heinz, Even if the bio-psycho-social model of Engel Schouler-Ocak, & Aichberger, 2013) . The goal for the (1977) is now well a ccepted, it is often difficult to future is to take into account multiple points o f view apply it to clinical practice, as well as to develop on suicide prevention, publishing research reports research hypotheses appropriate for taking into from all regions of the world and by enhancing the account all the different components and their Editorial Board with experts from areas, such as Asia, interactions. Africa and South America. Following this approach, the editorial SOL is an open access journal. It is widely philosophy of SOL looks at suicide and suicidal recognized that open a ccess increases the visibility, behavior as complex human phenomena, affected by readership and impact of published articles (Davis, a multitude of factors and interpretable from Lewenstein, Simon, Booth, & Connolly, 2 008; different points of view. In particular, SOL gives voice Eysenbach, 2006) . The EU supports open access as a to research on cultural and sociological aspects of tool for broadly and quickly disseminating results of suicide that are often overlooked. Our efforts will be publicly-funded research («Open Access to scientific aimed at preserving this multidisciplinary perspective information - Digital Agenda for Europe - European while also increasing the number of published papers Commission», s.d.) . However, to be an open access on genetics and the neurobiology o f suicide. Our journal is not enough. In order to increase SOL’s objective is to expand the dialogue and discussion impact it will be necessary to not only continue between different disciplines. publishing high quality papers, but also to boost its Our current understanding of suicidal visibility, establis hing links and collaborations with behavior is all too often based only on data coming other journals and various types of important from western countries. In recent years SOL organizations. published papers explori ng suicide in eastern and Another distinguishing feature of this journal southern countries (Eskin, 2012; Fong, Shah, & will continue to be its effort to integrate quantitative Maniam, 2012; Henson, Taylor, Cohen, Waqabaca, & and qualitative research in suicidology, by providing a II Suicidology Online 2014; 5 ISSN 2078-5488 forum for debate, in an open manner, regarding We will endeavor to deserve the trust of our methodological issues relevant to this integration readers and we kindly invite researchers in any (Fitzpatrick, 2011; Hjelmeland & Knizek, 2011; Lester, domain of suicidology to submit papers to SOL. 2010; Rogers & Apel, 2010). Following the modern concept of scientific, we often only look at References quantifiable aspects, potentially losing the specificity and subjectivity of the human beings behind the Davis, P. M., Lewenstein, B. V., Simon, D. H., Booth, J. numbers. We believe that the use of mixed methods G., & Connolly, M. J. L. (2008). Open access is essential for both, understanding the suicidal publishing, article downloads, and citations: process and evaluating the effectiveness of suicide randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 337(jul31 1), preventive actions. a568–a568. doi:10.1136/bmj.a568 Finally, in order to encourage research in Engel, G. L. (1977). The need for a new medical suicidology, we believe it is essential to shift the focus model: a challenge for biomedicine. Science of SOL from the near exclusive investigation of risk (New York, N.Y.), 196(4286), 129–136. factors and attempt to increase our understanding of Eskin, M. (2012). The role of childhood sexual abuse, potential protective factors against suicide and childhood gender nonconformity, self-esteem suicidal behavior. This “positive” approach to the and parental attachment in predicting suicide problem should help to generate the development of ideation and attempts in Turkish young adults. more effective, universal, selective and indicated Suicidology Online, 3, 114–123. preventive interventions. Eysenbach, G. (2006). Citation Advantage of Open Moreover, we also want to focus on specific Access Articles. PLoS Biology, 4(5), e157. topics by regularly publishing essays and reviews. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040157 Offering such reflections on the state of the art Fitzpatrick, S. (2011). Looking beyond the qualitative should be useful in encouraging our readers to and quantitative divide: narrative, ethics and consider previously unexplored areas, as well as to representation in suicidology. Suicidology promote new insights on old issues. Online, 2, 29–37. Thus, this first issue of 2014 has been Fong, C. L., Shah, S. A., & Maniam, T. (2012). developed within this context of continuity and Predictors of suicidal ideation among depressed innovation. Indeed, this issue includes both inpatients in a Malaysian sample. Suicidology quantitative and qualitative research papers, as well online [electronic resource], 3, 33–41. as an essay on the role of oppression in suicide Garrett, K. M., Waehler, C. A., & Rogers, J. A. (2012). A (pg.59) and a review exploring suicide bereavement protocol analysis of the reasons for living scale (pg.1). items with a sample of gay, lesbian, and bisexual Starting with this issue, we will also adults. Suicidology Online, 1, 72–82. periodically send a copy of the journal to researchers Henson, C., Taylor, A., Cohen, J., Waqabaca, A. Q., & involved in the field of suicidology. We think this will Chand, S. (2012). Original Research: Attempted increase the number of SOL readers and, hopefully, suicide in Fiji. Suicidology Online, 3. citations, because people will no longer need to Hjelmeland, H., & Knizek, B. L. (2011). Methodology in search for the journal, now the journal will come to suicidological research - contribution to the people who can use it. debate - SOL-2011-2-8-10.pdf. Suicidology We want to extend our deepest gratitude to Online, 2, 8–10. Prof. Nestor Kapusta, Founder and former Editor-in- Kahn, D. L., & Lester, D. (2013). Efforts to Chief of SOL and to Prof. Heidi Hjelmeland, Co-Editor. Decriminalize Suicide in Ghana, India and They successfully brought together different Singapore. Suicidology Online, 4, 96–104. perspectives in suicidology and created an important, Kaiser, N., & Salander Renberg, E. (2012). Suicidal ongoing dialogue. Thanks to their brilliant work SOL expressions among the Swedish reindeer- became a point of reference in suicide research. We herding Sami population. Suicidology Online, (3), hope to be able to continue their work with the same 102–113. commitment. Lester, D. (2010). Qualitative research in suicidology: Thanks are also due to members of the Thoughts on Hjelmeland and Knizek’s «Why we Editorial Board who supported and advised us in this need qualitative research in suicidology». transition. Suicidology Online, 1, 76–78. Last, but not least, we wish to thank the Medina, C. M. O., Dahlblom, K., Dahlgren, L., Herrera, many outstanding authors and reviewers, who, A., & Kullgren, G. (2011). I keep my problems to because of their invaluable contributions, made the myself: pathways to suicide attempts in publication of this issue possible. Nicaraguan young men. Suicidology online [electronic resource], 2, 17–28. III Suicidology Online 2014; 5 ISSN 2078-5488 Montesinos, A. H., Heinz, A., Schouler-Ocak, M., & students.
Recommended publications
  • Suicide, Jews and Judaism
    Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 4 December 2017 doi:10.20944/preprints201712.0020.v1 Suicide, Jews and Judaism Kate Miriam Loewenthal Royal Holloway, University of London, New York University in London, Glyndwr University, Wales, Heythrop College University of London Keywords: suicide; Jewish law; suicide ideation; self-harm Abstract This article will examine the ambivalence in the views of Jewish authorities towards suicide. There are Jewish rulings which forbid the taking of one's own life, including requested euthanasia. There are seemingly contrary rulings which tolerate and sometimes admire suicide, particularly under conditions of religious persecution. The article will attempt an overview of suicide rates in Jewish communities, indicating variations in different circumstances. The question of whether religiosity affects suicide will be raised and examined. These variations—and of course other factors—may offer some clues to the precursors of suicide, and the processes which may be involved. The causal and risk factors in self-harm among Jews will also be examined. The article then turns to post-suicide events, behaviours and attitudes in Jewish communities. Introduction: Jewish law on suicide The World Health Organisation (2017) estimates about 800 000 completed suicides worldwide, accounting for 1.4% of all deaths. Suicide was the 17th leading cause of death in 2015, and the second leading cause of death among adolescents and young adults. There are about 20 attempted suicides for every completed suicide, with incomplete suicide a strong predictor of later completed suicide. How do religious factors relate to suicide? This article will focus on the question in the Jewish community.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Facts About Suicide and Depression
    Some Facts About Suicide and Depression WHAT IS DEPRESSION? Depression is the most prevalent mental health disorder. The lifetime risk for depression is 6 to 25%. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), 9.5% or 18.8 million American adults suffer from a depressive illness in any given year. There are two types of depression. In major depression, the symptoms listed below interfere with one’s ability to function in all areas of life (work, family, sleep, etc). In dysthymia, the symptoms are not as severe but still impede one’s ability to function at normal levels. Common symptoms of depression, reoccurring almost every day: o Depressed mood (e.g. feeling sad or empty) o Lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities o Significant weight loss or gain, or decrease or increase in appetite o Insomnia or hypersomnia o Agitation, restlessness, irritability o Fatigue or loss of energy o Feelings of worthlessness, hopelessness, guilt o Inability to think or concentrate, or indecisiveness o Recurrent thoughts of death, recurrent suicidal ideation, suicide attempt or plan for completing suicide A family history of depression (i.e., a parent) increases the chances (by 11 times) than a child will also have depression. The treatment of depression is effective 60 to 80% of the time. However, according the World Health Organization, less than 25% of individuals with depression receive adequate treatment. If left untreated, depression can lead to co-morbid (occurring at the same time) mental disorders such as alcohol and substance abuse, higher rates of recurrent episodes and higher rates of suicide.
    [Show full text]
  • Her Er Midt-Norges Beste Drikkevann - NRK Trøndelag - Lokale Nyheter, TV Og Radio Page 1 of 3
    Her er Midt-Norges beste drikkevann - NRK Trøndelag - Lokale nyheter, TV og radio Page 1 of 3 TrøndelaJournalistg Her er Midt-Norges beste drikkevann Smak, lukt og farge var kriteriene da Midt-Norges beste drikkevann ble kåret. Innbyggerne på Frøya og i Oppdal kan nå konstatere at de har landsdelens beste drikkevann. Vinnerne kunne stolt motta premien for beste drikkevann. Fra venstre Ivar Meland og overflatevannet på Frøya. Til høyre Tore Samskott og grunnvannet i Oppdal. FOTO: BENT LINDSETMO / NRK Sigrun Hofstad Tom Erik Sørensen Publisert i dag, for 4 timer siden Onsdag formiddag ble Midt-Norges beste drikkevann kåret under Vann- og avløpsdagene på Stjørdal. Åtte regionvinnerne fra hele landet går til finalen i Telenor Arena 19. april 2016. Vinnerne i de to forskjellige klassene ble Frøya kommunale vannverk og Oppdal sentrum vannverk. Førstnevnte vant klassen for beste overflatevann, mens Oppdal kan smykke seg med tittelen i klassen for beste grunnvann eller borehullvann. – Det er ikke enkelt å kåre det beste vannet. Det er basert på smak, lukt og farge. Det er jo lett å se om vannet har farge, men smak og lukt blir jo en subjektiv vurdering, sier tidligere direktør i Norsk Vann, Einar Melheim. http://www.nrk.no/trondelag/her-er-midt-norges-beste-drikkevann-1.12625476 31.10.2015 Her er Midt-Norges beste drikkevann - NRK Trøndelag - Lokale nyheter, TV og radio Page 2 of 3 Det er Norsk Vann, Norsk Kommunalteknisk Forening og KS Bedrift som står bak konkurransen Norges beste drikkevann 2016. Formålet er å sette fokus på at drikkevann fra norske vannverk har høy kvalitet og koster en tusendel mindre enn flaskevann.
    [Show full text]
  • Suicide Postvention Toolkit
    Suicide Postvention Toolkit: A Resource for Military Chaplains Steve Jensen Brigham Young University April 2016 Purpose The following toolkit is aimed at military chaplains to provide a reference guide and assist them when ministering to individuals bereaved by suicide, including families and unit members of the deceased. The toolkit consists of a concise summary of appropriate information concerning the impact of suicide on individuals and families, a case study from a completed suicide in a deployed environment, grief models, and postvention actions that can aid chaplains when performing core functions of advising leadership and providing spiritual care for military members and their families on matters pertaining to loss of a loved one, subordinate, or colleague to suicide. Above photo courtesy of Airman 1st Class Deana Heitzman, August 18, 2014, Air Force Photos, accessed March 21, 2016, http://www.af.mil/News/Photos.aspx?igphoto=2000929456. Cover photo courtesy of Senior Airman Scott Jackson, Goodfellow Celebrates 75 Years with Flag Raising Reenactment, January 26, 2016, Air Force Photos, accessed March 21, 2016, http://www.af.mil/News/Photos.aspx?igphoto=2001338293. 2 Table of Contents Purpose ........................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 4 Definition of Terms .........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Mg:Nytt No 01 Juli 2016 Informasjonsavis for Midtre Gauldal Kommune
    MG:NYTT NO 01 JULI 2016 INFORMASJONSAVIS FOR MIDTRE GAULDAL KOMMUNE KOMMUNESAMMENSLÅING ÅRETS KLIMASKOLE 2016 BRUKERUNDERSØKELSER God sommer! 2 | NO 01 JULI 2016 Ordfører Sivert Moen ha minst 42 prosent mere areal til bolig. Skal vi ha samme andel sysselsatte i egen kommune må det også etableres og utvikles næringsvirksomhet tilsvarende. Da må vi ha areal. Vi må ha nytt Sommeren er her! areal og det finner vi ikke i tilstrekkelig grad i Støren sentrum. Vi Sola har snudd og vi går mot den varmeste må opp av dalbotnen for å kunne vokse. Vi må opp av dalbotnen delen av sommeren. Vi har vært gjennom for å kunne ta vare på de verdier vi har her. Slik er det bare. en hektisk vinter og vår med mange tunge Hva er det som driver utvikling inn til kommunen vår på denne saker i kommunestyret. Kommunereformen måten? Det er i høy grad mangel på areal andre steder og at har vært en av de sakene hvor meningene Trondheimsregionen vokser. Ikke bare i befolkning, men også i har vært mange. Kommunestyret gikk til verdiskaping. Gjennom bedre kommunikasjoner blir avstandene slutt inn for å forhandle om en intensjonsav­ målt i tid kortet ned. Det planlegges for framtida med dobbeltspor tale med Melhus kommune om sammenslåing. Og der stoppet på jernbanen til Støren. Flytoget til Værnes vil bruke vel tre kvar­ det fordi Melhus ville forhandle med Skaun, og ikke med oss. Vi ter fra Støren. Likeledes blir avstanden fra Støren til Trondheim har brukt store ressurser og mye tid. Ikke har det vært så bortkas­ med ny firefelts motorveg på under 30minutter.
    [Show full text]
  • The Psychology Behind Jonestown: When Extreme Obedience and Conformity Collide Abstract 2
    THE PSYCHOLOGY BEHIND JONESTOWN 1 Anna Maria College The Psychology Behind Jonestown: When Extreme Obedience and Conformity Collide Submitted by: Claudia Daniela Luiz Author’s Note: This thesis was prepared by Law and Society and Psychology student, Claudia Daniela Luiz for HON 490, Honors Senior Seminar, taught by Dr. Bidwell and written under the supervision of Dr. Pratico, Psychology Professor and Head of the Psychology Department at Anna Maria College. RUNNING HEAD: THE PSYCHOLOGY BEHIND JONESTOWN 2 Abstract Notoriously throughout our history, cults of extremist religious views have made the headlines for a number of different crimes. Simply looking at instances like the Branch Davidians in Waco, or the members of the People’s Temple of Christ from Jonestown, it’s easy to see there is no lack of evidence as to the disastrous effects of what happens when these cults reach an extreme. When one person commits an atrocious crime, we can blame that person for their actions, but who do we blame when there’s 5 or even 900 people that commit a crime because they are so seemingly brainwashed by an individual that they’ll blindly follow and do whatever that individual says? Studying cases, like that of Jonestown and the People’s Temple of Christ, where extreme conformity and obedience have led to disastrous and catastrophic results is important because in the words of George Santayana “those who do not learn history are doomed to repeat it.” By studying and analyzing Jonestown and the mass suicide that occurred there, people can learn how Jim Jones was able to gain complete control of the minds of his over 900 followers and why exactly people began following him in the first.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Suicide
    History of suicide In general, the pagan world, both Roman and Greek, had a relaxed attitude towards the concept of suicide, a practice that was only outlawed with the advent of the Christians, who condemned it at the Council of Arles in 452 as the work of the Devil. In the Middle Ages, the Church had drawn-out discussions on the edge where the search for martyrdom was suicidal, as in the case of some of the martyrs of Córdoba. Despite these disputes and occasional official rulings, Catholic doctrine was not entirely settled on the subject of suicide until the later 17th century. There are some precursors of later Christian hostility in ancient Greek thinkers. Pythagoras, for example, was against the act, though more on mathematical than moral grounds, believing that there was only a finite number of souls for use in the world, and that the sudden and unexpected departure of one upset a delicate balance. Aristotle also condemned suicide, though for quite different, far more practical reasons, in that it robbed the community of the services of one of its members. A reading of Phaedo suggests that Plato was also against the practice, inasmuch as he allows Socrates to defend the teachings of the Orphics, who believed that the human body was the property of the gods, and thus self-harm was a direct offense against divine law. The death of Seneca (1684), painting by Luca Giordano, depicting the suicide of Seneca the Younger in Ancient Rome. In Rome, suicide was never a general offense in law, though the whole approach to the question was essentially pragmatic.
    [Show full text]
  • Preventing Suicide: a Global Imperative
    PreventingPreventing suicidesuicide A globalglobal imperativeimperative PreventingPreventing suicidesuicide A globalglobal imperativeimperative WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Preventing suicide: a global imperative. 1.Suicide, Attempted. 2.Suicide - prevention and control. 3.Suicidal Ideation. 4.National Health Programs. I.World Health Organization. ISBN 978 92 4 156477 9 (NLM classification: HV 6545) © World Health Organization 2014 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization are The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ available on the WHO website (www.who.int) or can be purchased products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the 4857; e-mail: [email protected]). names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications –whether for sale or for non-commercial distribution– should be All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health addressed to WHO Press through the WHO website Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. (www.who.int/about/licensing/copyright_form/en/index.html). However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility The designations employed and the presentation of the material in for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning arising from its use.
    [Show full text]
  • Sunni Suicide Attacks and Sectarian Violence
    Terrorism and Political Violence ISSN: 0954-6553 (Print) 1556-1836 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ftpv20 Sunni Suicide Attacks and Sectarian Violence Seung-Whan Choi & Benjamin Acosta To cite this article: Seung-Whan Choi & Benjamin Acosta (2018): Sunni Suicide Attacks and Sectarian Violence, Terrorism and Political Violence, DOI: 10.1080/09546553.2018.1472585 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/09546553.2018.1472585 Published online: 13 Jun 2018. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ftpv20 TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE https://doi.org/10.1080/09546553.2018.1472585 Sunni Suicide Attacks and Sectarian Violence Seung-Whan Choi c and Benjamin Acosta a,b aInterdisciplinary Center Herzliya, Herzliya, Israel; bInternational Institute for Counter-Terrorism, Herzliya, Israel; cPolitical Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA ABSTRACT KEY WORDS Although fundamentalist Sunni Muslims have committed more than Suicide attacks; sectarian 85% of all suicide attacks, empirical research has yet to examine how violence; Sunni militants; internal sectarian conflicts in the Islamic world have fueled the most jihad; internal conflict dangerous form of political violence. We contend that fundamentalist Sunni Muslims employ suicide attacks as a political tool in sectarian violence and this targeting dynamic marks a central facet of the phenomenon today. We conduct a large-n analysis, evaluating an original dataset of 6,224 suicide attacks during the period of 1980 through 2016. A series of logistic regression analyses at the incidence level shows that, ceteris paribus, sectarian violence between Sunni Muslims and non-Sunni Muslims emerges as a substantive, signifi- cant, and positive predictor of suicide attacks.
    [Show full text]
  • Suicide in South Asia
    SUICIDE IN SOUTH ASIA: A SCOPING REVIEW OF PUBLISHED AND UNPUBLISHED LITERATURE FINAL REPORT OCT 15, 2013 HEALTHNET TPO i RESEARCH TEAM Mark Jordans, PhD Research and Development, HealthNet TPO, the Netherlands Center for Global Mental Health, King’s College London, UK Anne Kaufman, BA Research and Development, HealthNet TPO, the Netherlands Natassia Brenman, BA Research and Development, HealthNet TPO, the Netherlands Ramesh Adhikari, MA, MPhil Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO), Nepal Nagendra Luitel, MA Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO), Nepal Wietse Tol, PhD Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, USA Ivan Komproe, PhD Research and Development, HealthNet TPO, the Netherlands Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Utrecht University, the Netherlands i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Special thanks to the members of our Research Advisory Group, Dr. Arzu Deuba, Dr. Murad Khan, Professor Atif Rahman and Dr. Athula Sumathipala, for their support and review of the search protocol, and to our National Consultants, Dr. Hamdard Naqibullah (Afghanistan), Dr. Nafisa Huq (Bangladesh), Ms. Mona Sharma (India), Dr. Jamil Ahmed (Pakistan), and Dr. Tom Widger (Sri Lanka), for their valuable local knowledge, and for leaving no stone unturned in identifying in-country documents on suicide. We also acknowledge the comments on the search protocol and draft report received from DFID’s South Asia Research Hub and in particular from the external peer reviewers, Daniela Fuhr (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine), and Joanna Teuton (NHS Scotland). We thank Inge Vollebregt (HealthNet TPO) for her support in improving the presentation of the report. This research was done with financial support from DFID’s South Asia Research Hub, for which we are thankful.
    [Show full text]
  • Surviving Suicide Loss
    Surviving Suicide Loss ISSUE NO 1 | SPRING 2021 | VOLUME 1 IN THIS ISSUE Letter from the Chair ………….……….……….……………….……….………. 1 AAS Survivor of the Year ……….……….…………………..……….……..…. 1 Editor’s Note ....……………………….……….……………….……….…………... 2 Surviving Suicide Loss in the Age of Covid ……….……….…………...…. 2 What the Latest Research Tells Us ……………….…….……….……………. 3 Waiting for the Fog to Clear ……………….…………………..……….…..…… 4 AAS Survivor-Related Events ……………….…..……….…………………..…. 4 In the Early Morning Hours …………………………………………………..…... 6 IN SEARCH OF NEW BEGINNINGS Letter from the Chair I clearly remember attending my first AAS conference in 2005. Six months after losing my sister, I was scared, confused, thirsty for knowledge and ever so emotional. There I met so many people who are near and dear to me today. They welcomed me, remi- nisced with me and, most of all, inspired me. On my flight back, I had many thoughts and feelings. As I am Building Community sure many of you have experienced, writing was both helpful Seeing my article made me feel a part of this community in and healing. So I wrote down my musings from the conference and when back at home, I edited the piece and sent it to Ginny the best ways, surrounded by supportive and like-minded Sparrow. minded folks. As you may remember, Ginny was the extraordinary editor of the Thus, I am happy to have a part in reviving “Surviving Suicide” print newsletter Surviving Suicide, a publication sent to AAS Loss in digital form. I hope it will be a place where all of us can Division members from approximately 1998 through 2007. share our thoughts, our news, our hopes and fears, while hon- oring our loved ones and further building our community.
    [Show full text]
  • Nurses Attitudes to Attempted Suicide in Southern India. 1 Nurses
    Nurses attitudes to attempted suicide in Southern India. Nurses attitudes and beliefs to attempted suicide in Southern India. 1 Steven Jones, Senior Lecturer 2. Dr Murali Krishna (Consultant Psychiatrist) 3 Dr Raj gopal Rajendra (Consultant Psychiatrist) 1 Paul Keenan, Senior Lecturer 1Post Graduate Studies Centre, Faculty of Health and Social Care, Edge Hill University, Aintree campus, Longmoor Lane, Liverpool, UK. 2. Clinical Research Block, CSI Holdsworth Memorial Hospital. Mysore 570 021, India. 3 Mysore Medical College and Research Institute (MMCRI). Department of Psychiatry, Sayyaji Rao Rd, Medar Block, Yadavagiri, Mysore, Karnataka 570001, India. Correspondence; 1Steve Jones [email protected] 0151 529 6545 Jones, S., Krishna, M., Rajgopal, and Keenan, P. (2014) Nurses attitudes and beliefs to attempted suicide in Southern India. WORD COUNT including reference list; Research undertaken at Holdsworth Memorial Hospital, Mysore, Karnataka, Southern India 1 Nurses attitudes to attempted suicide in Southern India. Abstract There is growing interest into the attitudes and clinical management of persons who have attempted suicide. This paper reports on a group of 15 nursing staff from a large general hospital in Mysore, Southern India. The principal purpose was to determine senior nursing staff attitudes towards patients who had attempted suicide from a professional and cultural perspective, which might influence care following hospital admission. The focus concerned nursing staff interactions at a psychological level that compete with physical tasks on general hospital wards. A qualitative methodology was employed with audio-taped interviews utilising four level data coding. Findings suggested that patient care and treatment is directly influenced by the nurse’s religious beliefs within a general hospital setting.
    [Show full text]