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Poetry and History: Bengali Maṅgal-Kābya and Social Change in Precolonial Bengal David L
Western Washington University Western CEDAR A Collection of Open Access Books and Books and Monographs Monographs 2008 Poetry and History: Bengali Maṅgal-kābya and Social Change in Precolonial Bengal David L. Curley Western Washington University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://cedar.wwu.edu/cedarbooks Part of the Near Eastern Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Curley, David L., "Poetry and History: Bengali Maṅgal-kābya and Social Change in Precolonial Bengal" (2008). A Collection of Open Access Books and Monographs. 5. https://cedar.wwu.edu/cedarbooks/5 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Books and Monographs at Western CEDAR. It has been accepted for inclusion in A Collection of Open Access Books and Monographs by an authorized administrator of Western CEDAR. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Table of Contents Acknowledgements. 1. A Historian’s Introduction to Reading Mangal-Kabya. 2. Kings and Commerce on an Agrarian Frontier: Kalketu’s Story in Mukunda’s Candimangal. 3. Marriage, Honor, Agency, and Trials by Ordeal: Women’s Gender Roles in Candimangal. 4. ‘Tribute Exchange’ and the Liminality of Foreign Merchants in Mukunda’s Candimangal. 5. ‘Voluntary’ Relationships and Royal Gifts of Pan in Mughal Bengal. 6. Maharaja Krsnacandra, Hinduism and Kingship in the Contact Zone of Bengal. 7. Lost Meanings and New Stories: Candimangal after British Dominance. Index. Acknowledgements This collection of essays was made possible by the wonderful, multidisciplinary education in history and literature which I received at the University of Chicago. It is a pleasure to thank my living teachers, Herman Sinaiko, Ronald B. -
A Concise Dictionary of Middle English
A Concise Dictionary of Middle English A. L. Mayhew and Walter W. Skeat A Concise Dictionary of Middle English Table of Contents A Concise Dictionary of Middle English...........................................................................................................1 A. L. Mayhew and Walter W. Skeat........................................................................................................1 PREFACE................................................................................................................................................3 NOTE ON THE PHONOLOGY OF MIDDLE−ENGLISH...................................................................5 ABBREVIATIONS (LANGUAGES),..................................................................................................11 A CONCISE DICTIONARY OF MIDDLE−ENGLISH....................................................................................12 A.............................................................................................................................................................12 B.............................................................................................................................................................48 C.............................................................................................................................................................82 D...........................................................................................................................................................122 -
The Islamic Traditions of Cirebon
the islamic traditions of cirebon Ibadat and adat among javanese muslims A. G. Muhaimin Department of Anthropology Division of Society and Environment Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies July 1995 Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Web: http://epress.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Muhaimin, Abdul Ghoffir. The Islamic traditions of Cirebon : ibadat and adat among Javanese muslims. Bibliography. ISBN 1 920942 30 0 (pbk.) ISBN 1 920942 31 9 (online) 1. Islam - Indonesia - Cirebon - Rituals. 2. Muslims - Indonesia - Cirebon. 3. Rites and ceremonies - Indonesia - Cirebon. I. Title. 297.5095982 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design by Teresa Prowse Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2006 ANU E Press the islamic traditions of cirebon Ibadat and adat among javanese muslims Islam in Southeast Asia Series Theses at The Australian National University are assessed by external examiners and students are expected to take into account the advice of their examiners before they submit to the University Library the final versions of their theses. For this series, this final version of the thesis has been used as the basis for publication, taking into account other changes that the author may have decided to undertake. In some cases, a few minor editorial revisions have made to the work. The acknowledgements in each of these publications provide information on the supervisors of the thesis and those who contributed to its development. -
Archipel, 100 | 2020 [En Ligne], Mis En Ligne Le 30 Novembre 2020, Consulté Le 21 Janvier 2021
Archipel Études interdisciplinaires sur le monde insulindien 100 | 2020 Varia Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/archipel/2011 DOI : 10.4000/archipel.2011 ISSN : 2104-3655 Éditeur Association Archipel Édition imprimée Date de publication : 15 décembre 2020 ISBN : 978-2-910513-84-9 ISSN : 0044-8613 Référence électronique Archipel, 100 | 2020 [En ligne], mis en ligne le 30 novembre 2020, consulté le 21 janvier 2021. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/archipel/2011 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/archipel.2011 Ce document a été généré automatiquement le 21 janvier 2021. Association Archipel 1 SOMMAIRE In Memoriam Alexander Ogloblin (1939-2020) Victor Pogadaev Archipel a 50 ans La fabrique d’Archipel (1971-1982) Pierre Labrousse An Appreciation of Archipel 1971-2020, from a Distant Fan Anthony Reid Echos de la Recherche Colloque « Martial Arts, Religion and Spirituality (MARS) », 15 et 16 juillet 2020, Institut de Recherches Asiatiques (IRASIA, Université d’Aix-Marseille) Jean-Marc de Grave Archéologie et épigraphie à Sumatra Recent Archaeological Surveys in the Northern Half of Sumatra Daniel Perret , Heddy Surachman et Repelita Wahyu Oetomo Inscriptions of Sumatra, IV: An Epitaph from Pananggahan (Barus, North Sumatra) and a Poem from Lubuk Layang (Pasaman, West Sumatra) Arlo Griffiths La mer dans la littérature javanaise The Sea and Seacoast in Old Javanese Court Poetry: Fishermen, Ports, Ships, and Shipwrecks in the Literary Imagination Jiří Jákl Autour de Bali et du grand Est indonésien Śaivistic Sāṁkhya-Yoga: -
2016, 9:00 A.M.-12:30 P.M
Overview of 2nd Time Keep Bangkok Clean Date and time Sunday, October 9, 2016, 9:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m. Location Army Club, Bangkok, Thailand Participants 700 (from 10 to 14 years old, 380 small and junior high school students) 100 people cleaning staff Organiser Three Hearts Foundation Supporter Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, Thai Army First Division Embassy of Japan in Thailand AOA art, Miss Japan Volunteer Association Honourable guests From Japan & Cambodia - Mr. Shigeki KOBAYASHI, Councillor of Embassy of Japan in Thailand - H.E. Katsuhiro Shinohara, Former Japan’s Ambassador to Cambodia - Mr. Kaoru Wada, Chairman of Miss Japan Contest Organizing Committee - Miss Kotono SUGIURA, Miss Japan 2016 and Actress - Miss Chisato HAGA, Miss Japan 2015 - Miss Kiko ARAI, Model & Miss Japan 2012 - Hisae ARAI, Managing Director of THF & Miss Japan 2011 From Thailand - Dr. Pudsadee Tamthai, Acting Governor (1st Deputy Governor) of Bangkok - Mr. General Suebsan Dardarananda, Deputy Chief, Office of the Minister of Defense - BMA Personnels - Miss Aniporn Charoemburanawongse, Miss Universe Thailand 2015 - Miss Rattikorn Khonsom, Miss Grand Thailand 2015 - Miss Thunchanok Moonninta, Miss Thailand World 2015 Page 1 of 6 Content Three activities related to environmental protection and recycling and we also had an exhibition of recycled products. Activities 1. Study Session by Bangkok Metropolitan Government Office 2. Recycled Wear! Eco Fashion Show 3. Educational Exercise "Let’s Beauticise" by Miss Japan. Purpose The Second Edition of Keep Bangkok Clean aims at raising awareness among children about public hygiene and environmental protection through some attractive entertainments such as fashion show by using recycled dresses and Educational Exercise. -
Application Form Miss Thailand World 2016 Application Form Miss Thailand World Beauty Pageant 2016 Date
Application Form Miss Thailand World 2016 Application Form Miss Thailand World Beauty Pageant 2016 Date.................Month............................Year.............................. 1. Name/Surname (Thai)................................................................................................ Name/Surname (English)........................................................................................... 2. Name/Surname (for contest)..................................................................................... Nickname.................................... 3. Birth date: Month..............................Year...........................Age of..................years ..................month(s) Race..............................Nationality....................................….…. Birth place.................................City .................................Zip code …………………… Country............................ 4. Father’s name.......................................Age.........Occupation................................... Required documents No. .................................................... Mother’s name.....................................Age.........Occupation................................... • Certified copy of Thai National ID card 5. Registered house address • Certified copy of house registration (first page including page showing contestant’s name) ..........................................................................................................City............................... • Birth certificate -
การสื่อสารการตลาดเพื่อส งเสริมการประกวด Miss Thailand World
การสื่อสารการตลาดเพื่อสงเสริมการประกวด Miss Thailand World Marketing Communication in Promoting Miss Thailand World การสื่อสารการตลาดเพื่อสงเสริมการประกวด Miss Thailand World Marketing Communication in Promoting Miss Thailand World นฤทธิ์ นวมศิริ การคนควาอิสระเปนสวนหนึ่งของการศึกษาตามหลักสูตร นิเทศศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาการสื่อสารเชิงกลยุทธ มหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพ ปการศึกษา 2561 ©2562 นฤทธิ์ นวมศิริ สงวนลิขสิทธิ์ นฤทธิ์ นวมศิริ. ปริญญานิเทศศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาการสื่อสารเชิงกลยุทธ, เมษายน 2562, บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยกรุงเทพ. การสื่อสารการตลาดเพื่อสงเสริมการประกวด Miss Thailand World (111 หนา) อาจารยที่ปรึกษา: ดร.มนฑิรา ธาดาอํานวยชัย บทคัดยอ การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีจุดประสงคเพื่อศึกษาการสื่อสารการตลาดเพื่อสงเสริมการประกวดมิสไทย แลนดเวิลด เปนการวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ (Qualitative Research) ดําเนินการเก็บรวบรวมขอมูลดวยวิธี การสัมภาษณแบบเจาะลึก (In-Depth Interview) รูปแบบคําถามแบบกึ่งโครงสราง (Semi-Structure) กับผูบริหาร เจาหนาที่กองประกวดมิสไทยแลนดเวิลด และผูเขารวมการประกวดมิสไทยแลนดเวิลด ที่เขารอบเก็บตัวกับกองประกวด รวมทั้งสิ้น 6 คน พรอมกับการคนควาและวิเคราะหขอมูลจากเอกสาร ตาง ๆ ที่เกี่ยวของ ผลวิจัยพบวา กองประกวดมิสไทยแลนดเวิลด ใชการสื่อสารการตลาดหลัก ๆ 4 ดาน ตลอด การประกวด คือ 1) การประชาสัมพันธ ซึ่งมีบทบาทสําคัญที่สุดตลอดระยะเวลาการประกวด เพราะ ตองสรางการรับรูเรื่องแนวคิด Beauty with a Purpose และแจงขาวสารใหประชาชนติดตามชม ผานหลายชองทาง อาทิ โทรทัศน หนังสือพิมพ อินเทอรเน็ต และสื่อสังคมออนไลน อยาง Facebook, Instagram และ Twitter 2) การตลาดโดยการจัดกิจกรรมพิเศษ เปนการสื่อสารการตลาดที่ทําขึ้น เพื่อเชิญสื่อมวลชนมาทําขาว และเปนชองทางหนึ่งในการประชาสัมพันธสินคาใหผูสนับสนุนการ -
Thailands Beaches and Islands
EYEWITNESS TRAVEL THAILAND’S BEACHES & ISLANDS BEACHES • WATER SPORTS RAINFORESTS • TEMPLES FESTIVALS • WILDLIFE SCUBA DIVING • NATIONAL PARKS MARKETS • RESTAURANTS • HOTELS THE GUIDES THAT SHOW YOU WHAT OTHERS ONLY TELL YOU EYEWITNESS TRAVEL THAILAND’S BEACHES AND ISLANDS EYEWITNESS TRAVEL THAILAND’S BEACHES AND ISLANDS MANAGING EDITOR Aruna Ghose SENIOR EDITORIAL MANAGER Savitha Kumar SENIOR DESIGN MANAGER Priyanka Thakur PROJECT DESIGNER Amisha Gupta EDITORS Smita Khanna Bajaj, Diya Kohli DESIGNER Shruti Bahl SENIOR CARTOGRAPHER Suresh Kumar Longtail tour boats at idyllic Hat CARTOGRAPHER Jasneet Arora Tham Phra Nang, Krabi DTP DESIGNERS Azeem Siddique, Rakesh Pal SENIOR PICTURE RESEARCH COORDINATOR Taiyaba Khatoon PICTURE RESEARCHER Sumita Khatwani CONTRIBUTORS Andrew Forbes, David Henley, Peter Holmshaw CONTENTS PHOTOGRAPHER David Henley HOW TO USE THIS ILLUSTRATORS Surat Kumar Mantoo, Arun Pottirayil GUIDE 6 Reproduced in Singapore by Colourscan Printed and bound by L. Rex Printing Company Limited, China First American Edition, 2010 INTRODUCING 10 11 12 13 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 THAILAND’S Published in the United States by Dorling Kindersley Publishing, Inc., BEACHES AND 375 Hudson Street, New York 10014 ISLANDS Copyright © 2010, Dorling Kindersley Limited, London A Penguin Company DISCOVERING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED UNDER INTERNATIONAL AND PAN-AMERICAN COPYRIGHT CONVENTIONS. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED, STORED IN THAILAND’S BEACHES A RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, AND ISLANDS 10 ELECTRONIC, MECHANICAL, PHOTOCOPYING, RECORDING OR OTHERWISE WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE COPYRIGHT OWNER. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited. PUTTING THAILAND’S A CATALOGING IN PUBLICATION RECORD IS BEACHES AND ISLANDS AVAILABLE FROM THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. -
Tudung Keringkam
The Sarawakiana Series Malay Culture Tudung Keringkam The Sarawakiana Series Tudung Keringkam Kamil Salem Pustaka Negeri Sarawak Kuching 2006 Foreword 'Keringkam Sarawak' is an extraordinary intricate handicraft of Sarawak Malays that combines beautiful patterns into informative culture presentation. This publication hopes to draw attention of everyone, from school children to researchers, likewise, to an almost forgotten, yet, precious handicraft. Culture grows on the shoulders of the community. Its development and sustainability is not a placid travel but an awesome awakening that endures millenniums. Pustaka will continue to collaborate with our partners in the documentation of local and indigenous knowledge as one of the ways to preserve our culture and heritage for future generations. Rashidah Haji Bolhassan Chief Executive Officer Pustaka Negeri Sarawak Introduction 'Tudung Keringkam' is a traditional headscarf One may also wonder whether there is a of Sarawak, and is widely worn by the local possibility of the word 'keringkam' originating Malay women. Handcrafted with fine from the combination of two words, namely, embroidery work, using gold and silver- 'keling' and 'torn'. 'Keling' is a widely-used term coloured coarse threads, tudung keringkam' to describe Indians who originally came from can be classified into two types: 'selayah' (veil) southern India (Kamus Dewan). They came as and 'selendang' (shawl). traders and settled down in South East Asian countries such as Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam 'Selayah Keringkam' is generally worn as a and Indonesia. veil which covers the head right down to the shoulder. Although serving the same function The term 'keling' has been used by the Malays as the former, 'Selendang Keringkam' is (Star 2006) for a long time, even before the relatively longer and is worn right to the waist arrival of the Portuguese, Dutch ana British in level. -
The GAO Review, Vol. 18, Issue 1, Winter 1983
I. The I er 1983 GAOREVIEW i f-" . ___ I REVIEW The Winter 1983 Contents Volume 18 Issue 1 1 From Our Bridcase Accounting Update President Signs Internal Control Legislation GAO StafFAppointed to AICPA Committees and Councils Auditing/Accounting Compendium Available Standards-Setting for Financial Reporting Financial Management Issues of the 1980’s Auditing and Accounting Trends Better Information Security Needed Toward a Government-wide Procurement Regulation Regulatory Process-Puzzling to Public Public Fund Digest 4 Onhcation Comptroller General Announces Organizational Changes GAO’s Honor Awards Ceremony Toward the Office of the Future Hispanic Heritage Celebration National Association of Accountants Holds Annual International Conference Association of Government Accountants Gives National Awards San Francisco Regional C%ce Staffer Honored Headquarters’ Writer-Editor Staffs Meet with Comptroller General IPS Director Receives Myrdal Award Third Annual Health Fair Management Development Center Moves s Manager’s Corner 11 Topics in Evaluation 0453~/3 CarlE. Wisler 14 Why AU the Puss Over Olympic Csins? Charles S. Cotton and Leonard W. Ellis 635-3 7 4” i 16 Equal Pay-Fair Play Margaret M. Armen dJ 5’345 21 me fiture of Cost Aeooutltting Stamdards Clark G. Adams and Ralph C. Dawn (57-5546 $44 what‘”ge” Tom Pastore 28 Trmspodation for &heElderly asld Hatldicapped: The Answer Remhs E~MS~VG 6d5-547 d Joanne E. Weaver er er PaulF. Math 3% At Home and Abroad in Paradise: GAO’s Far Ead Branch 88 Is mere a Greater Role fop GAO in hdy&mg the Defense Budget? 82 534% George E. Breen, Jr. and Donna M. -
Page 01 Feb 16.Indd
ISO 9001:2008 CERTIFIED NEWSPAPER Home | 3 Business | 17 Sport | 28 Marriage costs average HSBC apologised Defending champions QR1m due to spending to customers and India beat arch rivals on ceremonies. However, investors for past Pakistan by 76 runs in dower money is not practices at its their opening World Cup included in this cost. Swiss private bank. game in Adelaide. MONDAY 16 FEBRUARY 2015 • 27 Rabial II 1436 • Volume 19 Number 6343 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com [email protected] | [email protected] Editorial: 4455 7741 | Advertising: 4455 7837 / 4455 7780 Emir meets Moroccan Speaker 21 Copts killed in Some lawyers Libya: IS video CAIRO: Islamic State released a video yesterday purporting to show the beheading of a group practising of Egyptian Christians kid- napped in Libya, violence likely to deepen Cairo’s concerns over security threats from militants thriving in the neighbouring without licence country’s chaos. Egypt’s state news agency MENA quoted the spokesman for the Coptic Church as confirm- Lawyers’ body calls for scrutiny ing that 21 Egyptian Christians believed to be held by Islamic DOHA: The Qatari Lawyers’ that regulates Qatar’s legal profes- State were dead. In the video, mil- Association has claimed that sion, also known as the Lawyers’ itants in black marched the cap- several foreigners are operating Law. “These QFC-registered for- tives, dressed in orange jump suits, in the country as lawyers with- eign firms have 70 percent share Emir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani met Morocco’s Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rachid Talbi to a beach the group said was near out licence. -
The Changing Identities of the Tamil Muslims from the Coromandel Coast to Malaysia: an Etymological Analysis
The Changing Identities of the Tamil Muslims from the Coromandel Coast to Malaysia: An Etymological Analysis Shaik Abdullah Hassan Mydin1 and Mohammed Siraaj Saidumasudu2 1School of Distance Education Studies Universiti Sains Malaysia, Jalan Minden, 11800 Penang, Malaysia 2Ministry of Education of Malaysia Keywords : Tamil Muslim, Identities, Etymological, Malaysia Abstract: The Tamil Muslims of the Coromandel Coast, South India are people whose trading networks were founded in the prominent port cities located within South India as well South East Asia. In the context of the Malay world, these traders and merchants engaged uncommercial intercourse with the region since the 8th century C.E. They became well-established and known among both locals and the Europeans with certain unique characteristics which evolved periodically in South India as well as South East Asia. Designations towards Tamil Muslims - such as Yavana, Sonakar, Anjuvanam, Chuliar, and Thulukkar - evolved periodically and in parallel to historical developments as well as demographical changes in South India. In contrast, within Malaysia, terms such as Keling, Chulia, and Mamak are made in reference to this community. Some of these terms are predominantly used in Malaysia, which may have derogative connotations and are often misunderstood by local Malaysians. 1 INTRODUCTION (Bayly, 1989:86). Arab traders used to stay in the Coromandel coast while handling their trade The word Tamil Muslim denotes a Muslim who activities. While they were there, they married the speaks the Tamil language as their mother tongue. local Tamil women. Marriages between Arab traders Tamil Muslims consider their root of origin to be and local Tamils brought about the emergence of Tamil Nadu, south-east India, lying between the sea Tamil Muslims with Arab blood, known as the Indo- and the Deccan plateau.