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SOMERSET RARE PLANTS GROUP 2011 Newsletter Issue No.12 Editor: Caroline Giddens December 2011
SOMERSET RARE PLANTS GROUP www.somersetrareplantsgroup.org.uk 2011 Newsletter Issue No.12 Editor: Caroline Giddens December 2011 REPORTS OF MEETINGS, 2011. The AGM and Members’ Meeting Conifer Workshop Saturday 15th January 2011 Saturday 12th February 2011 Sixteen members attended the Annual This indoor meeting was held at Shapwick Members’ Meeting and AGM at the Lifelong Lifelong Learning Centre where Clare and Learning Centre at Shapwick on Saturday 15th Mark Kitchen presented a day of conifer January 2011. Steve Parker welcomed taxonomy, mainly demonstrating the use of everyone present and said the Group had John Poland’s Vegetative key. Material from enjoyed a good year with thanks due to all a wide range of species was available but the who had led the various excursions and emphasis was on identifying those that are meetings which were reported in the commonly planted and found naturalised in Newsletter now being distributed. We were the wild. Help was given with pleased to welcome Emma Koblizek from understanding the botanical terms used in the SERC and she was asked to convey our key. The features used in the key are, as thanks to the Record Centre for their help expected, vegetative but it is useful to use with funding for a further supply of cone features for confirmation of Recording Cards, ten hand lenses and the identification so these were also available. In promise of a grapnel for help with the study addition to the species used for identification, of water plants. She also offered to look into material was available from similar species the possibility of MapMate training sessions for comparison. -
The Quaternary Evolution of the Gordano Valley, North Somerset
The Quaternary Evolution of the Gordano Valley, North Somerset, UK. Thomas Charles Bernard Hill A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of the West of England, Bristol for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Faculty of the Built Environment, University of the West of England, Bristol January 2006 Abstract The Gordano Valley is a low-lying valley positioned in close proximity to the Severn Estuary, in southwest England. Although its late Quaternary and Holocene sedimentary archive is extensive, the spatial and temporal evolution of the Gordano Valley has received only limited attention from previous researchers. In this study, stratigraphic analysis of the valley archive, combined with pollen, diatom and particle size analysis are utilised in a detailed reconstruction of the evolution of the Gordano Valley. Two contrasting depositional environments are present, separated by a sedimentary ridge traversing the width of the valley. A tentative mechanism is presented for the development of the ridge in response to periglacial hillslope erosion and deposition during the Devensian glacial period (c. 115,000-11,500 Cal. yrs BP). In contrast, the chronology and development of the two depositional environments is clearer. Detailed multiproxy analysis of the two sedimentary archives reveals the development of an enclosed lake basin headward of the ridge during the late glacial period (c. 18,000-15,000 Cal. yrs BP). Subsequent climatic amelioration in response to the transition from glacial to interglacial conditions resulted in the terrestrialisation of the lake at the onset of the BØlling/AllerØd interstadial, c. 15,000 Cal. yrs BP. A complete hydroseral succession sequence is present in the headward region of the valley, where the terrestrialised lake sequence developed into the fen peatland that is present today. -
Bristol, Avon Valleys and Ridges (NCA 118)
NELMS target statement for Bristol, Avon Valleys and Ridges (NCA 118) Your application is scored and a decision made on the points awarded. Both top priorities and lower priorities score points but you should select at least one top priority. Scoring is carried out by... Choosing priorities To apply you should choose at least one of the top priorities, and you can choose lower priorities - this may help with your application. Top priorities Priority group Priority type Biodiversity Priority habitats Priority species Water Water quality Flood and coastal risk management Historic environment Designated historic and archaeological features Undesignated historic and archaeological features of high significance Woodland priorities Woodland management Woodland planting Landscape Climate Change Multiple environmental benefits Lower priorities Priority group Priority type Lower priorities Water quality Archaeological and historic features Woodland Biodiversity - top priorities Priority habitats You should carry out land management practices and capital works that maintains, restores and creates priority habitats. Maintain priority habitat such as: • Coastal and floodplain grazing marsh • Lowland meadows • Lowland calcareous grassland Reedbeds Traditional orchard • Lowland dry acid grassland Wood Pasture and Parkland Restore priority habitats (especially proposals which make existing sites bigger or help join up habitat networks) such as: ● Coastal and floodplain grazing marsh • Lowland meadows • Lowland calcareous grassland Reedbeds Traditional -
Ecology and Biodiversity
PORTISHEAD BRANCH LINE PRELIMINARY ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION REPORT VOLUME 2 C HAPTER 9 Ecology and Biodiversity Table of Contents Section Page 9 Ecology and Biodiversity ..................................................................................................... 9-1 9.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 9-1 9.2 Legislation and Policy Framework ................................................................................... 9-2 9.3 Methodology.................................................................................................................... 9-5 9.4 Baseline, Future Conditions, and Importance of Features ............................................ 9-19 9.5 Measures Adopted as Part of the DCO Scheme ............................................................ 9-51 9.6 Assessment of Effects .................................................................................................... 9-52 9.7 Mitigation and Residual Effects ..................................................................................... 9-66 9.8 Cumulative Effects ......................................................................................................... 9-67 9.9 Limitations Encountered in Compiling the PEI Report................................................... 9-68 9.10 Summary ........................................................................................................................ 9-69 9.11 References .................................................................................................................... -
February 2019
Contents / Diary of events FEBRUARY 2019 Bristol Naturalist News Picture © Alex Morss Discover Your Natural World Bristol Naturalists’ Society BULLETIN NO. 577 FEBRUARY 2019 BULLETIN NO. 577 FEBRUARY 2019 Bristol Naturalists’ Society Discover Your Natural World Registered Charity No: 235494 www.bristolnats.org.uk CONTENTS HON. PRESIDENT: Andrew Radford, Professor 3 Diary of Events of Behavioural Ecology, Bristol University Nature in Avon – submissions invited; HON. CHAIRMAN: Ray Barnett [email protected] 4 Society Winter Lecture; HON. PROCEEDINGS RECEIVING EDITOR: Subs. due; Welcome new members Dee Holladay, [email protected] ON EC 5 Society AGM ; Bristol Weather H . S .: Lesley Cox 07786 437 528 [email protected] 6 Natty News: Fossil evidence on evolution HON. MEMBERSHIP SEC: Mrs. Margaret Fay of feathers & colour vision; volcanic doubts; Beech 81 Cumberland Rd., BS1 6UG. 0117 921 4280 disease; migrant murder; Fin whales [email protected] 8 BOTANY SECTION HON. TREASURER: Mary Jane Steer 01454 294371 [email protected] Botanical notes ; Talk Report; Field Mtg Reports; Libby Houston’s BULLETIN COPY DEADLINE: 7th of month before new honour (p10); Plant Records publication to the editor: David B Davies, 51a Dial Hill Rd., Clevedon, BS21 7EW. 12 GEOLOGY SECTION 01275 873167 [email protected] 13 INVERTEBRATE SECTION . Notes for February; Health & Safety on walks: Members Wildlife Photographer 2018 participate at their own risk. They are 14 LIBRARY Books to give away responsible for being properly clothed and shod. Dogs may only be brought on a walk with prior 16 ORNITHOLOGY SECTION agreement of the leader. Meeting Reports; 18 Breeding Bird Survey; Recent News 19 MISCELLANY Botanic Garden Avon Organic Group 20 Gorge & Downs Wildlife Project; Cover picture:: Twenty of the 48 plants found in flower on New Year’s Day. -
Portishead Branch Line (Metrowest Phase 1)
Portishead Branch Line (MetroWest Phase 1) TR040011 Applicant: North Somerset District Council 6.25, Environmental Statement, Volume 4, Appendix 9.1, Extended Phase 1 Habitat Survey Part 1 of 2 The Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009, regulation 5(2)(a) Planning Act 2008 Author: CH2M Date: November 2019 Notice © Copyright 2019 CH2M HILL United Kingdom. The concepts and information contained in this document are the property of CH2M HILL United Kingdom, a wholly owned subsidiary of Jacobs. Use or copying of this document in whole or in part without the written permission of Jacobs constitutes an infringement of copyright. Limitation: This document has been prepared on behalf of, and for the exclusive use of Jacobs’ client, and is subject to, and issued in accordance with, the provisions of the contract between Jacobs and the client. Jacobs accepts no liability or responsibility whatsoever for, or in respect of, any use of, or reliance upon, this document by any third party. Where any data supplied by the client or from other sources have been used, it has been assumed that the information is correct. No responsibility can be accepted by Jacobs for inaccuracies in the data supplied by any other party. The conclusions and recommendations in this report are based on the assumption that all relevant information has been supplied by those bodies from whom it was requested. Where field investigations have been carried out, these have been restricted to a level of detail required to achieve the stated objectives of the work. This work has been undertaken in accordance with the quality management system of Jacobs. -
NORTH SOMERSET COUNCIL Green Infrastructure Strategy
SUMMARY JANUARY 2021 NORTH SOMERSET COUNCIL Green Infrastructure Strategy Parks Beaches Green spaces Countryside Waterways Wildlife 2 Our parks, beaches, green spaces, wildlife, countryside, public rights of way and waterways are precious, and we have prepared this new strategy to help to protect and enhance them. 3 Green Infrastructure Strategy Contents What is Green Infrastructure? 5 Why do we need a strategy? 6 Aims, vision and objectives 8 Our green infrastructure 10 Green infrastructure opportunities 15 Action Plan 27 The information in this summary document has been drawn from a much wider piece of work that includes the data which underpins the maps shown in this summary; a more detailed analysis of North Somerset’s GI; and wide ranging information about GI in general. It is the detailed report that will underpin the way the Council manages GI across North Somerset. View document > Summary January 2021 4 What is Green Infrastructure? Green infrastructure is a technical term that we use as shorthand to describe how we will look after these spaces. We have adopted this definition below to help explain in more detail what we mean. Green infrastructure is a strategically planned network of natural and semi-natural areas with other environmental features designed and managed to deliver a wide range of benefits (typically called ecosystem services) such as water purification, air quality, biodiversity, space for recreation and climate This network of green (land) and blue (water) spaces can improve mitigation and adaptation. environmental conditions and therefore citizens’ health and quality of life. It also supports a green economy, creates job opportunities and enhances biodiversity. -
Trinia Glauca
Crouch, H.J. (date accessed). Somerset Rare Plant Register account: Trinia glauca. Somerset Rare Plants Group, www.somersetrareplantsgroup.org.uk [Last amended 08-03-2021] Trinia glauca (L.) Dumort. Honewort Native GB & England: Least Concern GB Rare VC5 Absent; VC6 Scarce A dioecious monocarpic perennial herb of dry, limestone, usually south-facing sites with sparse vegetation or short turf. First recorded in Somerset by Dillenius in about 1726, at Uphill (White, 1912): still present at several locations there, in the enclosed quarry and on rock outcrops and steep slopes nearby, also on adjacent Walborough. Noted by Watson (1835) at Uphill and at Whorle-hill. Seen regularly at Worle Hill and recorded at two locations in 1987, mapped by Green et al. (2000), but now feared lost from that site. North of Weston-super- Mare, Trinia glauca was found by T.F. Perkins on Sand Point in 1876 (White, 1912) and is still frequent on the south-facing rocky slopes. In 1849 it was collected on rocky slopes under Leigh Woods, in the Avon Gorge (White, 1912); although it occurs on St Vincent’s Rock on the Bristol side of the Avon, where indeed it was first recorded for Britain in 1562, there have been no further records on the Somerset side. On the north side of the Mendips this species was recorded on rocks at Hutton Combe in 1874, re-found at Elborough Hill by R.B.G. Roe, but last seen there in 1988 by Robert Cropper. Recorded by W.B. Waterfall at Sidcot and Winscombe (White, 1912) but not seen there subsequently (although “Winscombe” may have referred to sites on the ridge to the south). -
Final Recommendations on the New Electoral Arrangements for North Somerset Council
Final recommendations on the new electoral arrangements for North Somerset Council Electoral review July 2014 Translations and other formats For information on obtaining this publication in another language or in a large-print or Braille version please contact the Local Government Boundary Commission for England: Tel: 020 7664 8534 Email: [email protected] The mapping in this report is reproduced from OS mapping by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Licence Number: GD 100049926 2014 Contents Summary 1 Introduction 5 2 Analysis and final recommendations 7 Submissions received 7 Electorate figures 8 Council size 8 Electoral fairness 9 General analysis 10 Electoral arrangements 11 Pill, Gordano Valley and rural north, east and south 11 Portishead 16 Nailsea 17 Weston-super-Mare 18 Clevedon 21 Rural south west 23 Conclusions 23 Parish electoral arrangements 23 3 What happens next? 27 4 Mapping 29 Appendices A Table A1: Final recommendations for North Somerset 30 Council B Glossary and abbreviations 34 Summary The Local Government Boundary Commission for England is an independent body which conducts electoral reviews of local authority areas. The broad purpose of an electoral review is to decide on the appropriate electoral arrangements – the number of councillors, and the names, number and boundaries of wards or divisions – for a specific local authority. We are conducting an electoral review of North Somerset Council to provide improved levels of electoral equality across the authority. -
170817DC Gordano Open Days 2017 Plan
Gordano Open Days September 7-10th 2017 As part of English Heritage Open Days we have designated a collection of venues in the Gordano Valley that are architecturally and historically significant to our local community. They are referred to as Gordano Open Days. We have laid out a trail of several miles that takes our visitors through villages that are little changed from when they were agricultural societies in medieval times and through other parts of the community that were involved with the industrial revolution and with the more recent mechanized agricultural processes. We have structures that were influenced by the great inventors such as Isambard Brunel and Henry Bessemer and by architects such as Edward Gabriel. Our journey ends at the entrance to the Portishead Marina in what is now one of the fastest growing towns in Europe. It is a pleasant journey starting with historic Portbury, passing through the idyllic Gordano Valley and then along the coast road that follows the shoreline of the Severn Estuary. Having the second highest tide fall in the world the Estuary surges in and out twice daily and over the years has carved scenic bays and inlets from the rugged and rocky coastline. Sites along the way are accessible by automobile or by footpath and visitors can set their own pace or select the portions that are of personal interest. Maps will be provided explaining points of interest. We will be accommodating walking groups and cyclist and refreshment will be available at each stage. There is a mixture of serene and peaceful churches and buildings that have been remodelled with the latest modern conveniences and that are very much alive and active. -
Palaeolithic and Mesolithic
Palaeolithic and Mesolithic 2 Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Robert Hosfield, Vanessa Straker and Paula Gardiner with contributions from Anthony Brown, Paul Davies, Ralph Fyfe, Julie Jones and Heather Tinsley 2.1 Introduction For the Palaeolithic periods the open-landscape archaeology is dominated by lithic scatters (predom- The South West contains a diverse variety of Palaeo- inantly of deeply buried artefacts, frequently in fluvial lithic and Mesolithic archaeology of differing degrees deposits, and particularly true in the Lower and of significance. This reflects the nature of the arch- Middle Palaeolithic), although occupation sites such as aeological material itself, the histories of research Hengistbury Head (Barton 1992) and Kent’s Cavern in different parts of the region and, with regard to (Campbell and Sampson 1971) are also present. the Palaeolithic period, the differential preservation For the Mesolithic, there are greater numbers of of Pleistocene landforms and deposits throughout the excavated sites (especially from Somerset), although region. One of the key features of the Palaeolithic surface or shallow sub-surface lithic scatters are still archaeology is the presence of a significant cave-based common, especially in the west. resource in south Devon and northern Somerset, which is unquestionably of national significance (see Overall, the Palaeolithic and Mesolithic archae- for example, Campbell and Sampson 1971; Tratman ology of this region is generally rather poorly known, et al. 1971; Bishop 1975; Harrison 1977; Straw 1995; reflecting an absence of robust geochronological 1996; Andrews et al. 1999). frameworks, the predominance of research into a handful of cave and open sites over the lithic scatter In terms of an open-landscape Palaeolithic record, resource (whether located on the surface or deeply there is an inevitable bias towards those areas with buried) and the absence of any major syntheses. -
Accessible Natural Greenspace Assessment
An analysis of Accessible Natural Greenspace provision in Sedgemoor Appendix B Data Tables Table 1. Accessible Natural Green Space sites larger than 2 Hectares in Sedgemoor Description Code Location Area_Ha Accessible Natural Comments Nature Conservation Area 2 - 20 Hectares Kingdown and Middledown SSSI 1.1.1 Cheddar 4.02155 Y Y Access land The Cheddar Complex SSSI 1.1.2 Cheddar 10.142 Y Y Visible from PROW Cheddar Complex SSSI (and NS&M Bat SAC) 1.1.3 Cheddar 10.6513 Y Y Includes GB Gruffy SWTS and incorporates the North Somerset and Mendips Bat SAC Greylake SSSI 1.1.4 Middlezoy 8.62931 Y Y Publicly accessible RSPB Nature Reserve Nature Conservation Area 20 - 100 Hectares Axbridge Hill and Fry's Hill SSSI 1.1.05 Axbridge 66.877 Y Y part Access land and remainder is visible from Access Land and PROW Mendip Limestone Grasslands SAC and Brean Down SSSI 1.1.06 Brean 66.0121 Y Y PROW crosses the site Draycott Sleights SSSI 1.1.07 Cheddar 62.1111 Y Y PROW crosses the site The Perch SSSI 1.1.08 Cheddar 73.0205 Y Y PROW crosses the site Cheddar Woods SSSI - Mendip Woodlands 1.1.09 Cheddar 85.1246 Y Y PROW crosses the site and incorporates Mendip Woodlands SAC Dolebury Warren SSSI 1.1.10 North Somerset 91.9918 Y Y part Access Land and visible from access land and PROW Langmead and Weston Level SSSI 1.1.11 Westonzoyland 81.166 Y Y PROW crosses the site Nature Conservation Areas 100 - 500 Hectares Berrow Dunes SSSI 1.1.13 Berrow 199.343 Y Y Visible from PROW Cheddar Reservoir SSSI 1.1.14 Cheddar 105.589 Y Y Cheddar Complex SSSI (and NS&M Bat SAC)