Guide to Architectures
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AN_070611_18&19.qxd 06.06.2007 16:56 Uhr Page 18 PAGE 18 · www.autonewseurope.com June 11, 2007 Guide to Architectures The Fiat Grande Punto is made in Melfi (above) and Turin, Italy. Cologne is one of 2 production sites for the Ford Fiesta. Fiat Auto Architecture Model(s) Debut Plant Description FORD/PAG A Fiat Seicento March 1998 Tychy, Poland Fwd; transverse engine Architecture Model(s) Debut Plant Description BMW builds the 3 series in Munich (above) and 2 other plants. BE91 Ford Ka January 1997 Valencia, Spain Fwd; transverse engine Mini Fiat Panda March 2003 Tychy, Poland Fwd and 4wd transverse B256 Ford Fiesta April 2002 Valencia, Spain, Fwd; transverse engine BMW engine Cologne, Germany Architecture Model(s) Debut Plant Description Fiat 500 July 2007 Tychy, Poland Fwd; transverse engine Ford Fusion December 2002 Cologne, GermanyFwd; transverse engine E81/E87 BMW 1 series September 2004 Regensburg, Rwd; front Ford B420 October 2008 Tychy, Poland Fwd; transverse engine C307/C1 Ford Focus September 2004 Valencia, Spain; Fwd; transverse engine Germany longitudinal engine (New Ka) Saarlouis, Germany; E90 BMW 3 series March 2005 Munich; Rwd, awd; front 1 Fiat Uno January 1983 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine St Petersburg, Russia Regensburg, longitudinal engine restyled autumn Brazil C1 Ford Focus March 2006 (Pininfarina) Fwd; transverse engine Leipzig, Germany 1989 and Coupe-Cabriolet Grugliasco/Bairo, Italy E83 BMW X3 September 2003 Graz, Austria Awd; front winter 2004 C214/C1 Ford Focus September 2003 Saarlouis, Fwd; transverse engine longitudinal engine Fiat Fiorino 1988 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine C-Max Germany E85 BMW Z4 September 2002 Spartanburg, Rwd, front Brazil CD340/EUCDFord Galaxy, September 2006 Genk, Belgium Fwd; transverse engine South Carolina, longitudinal engine 178 Fiat Palio April 1996 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine S-Max USA hatchback restyled July 2001 Brazil CD345/EUCDFord Mondeo June 2007 Genk, Belgium Fwd; transverse engine E60 BMW 5 series July 2003 Dingolfing, Rwd, awd; front and summer 2004 Ranjangaon India; L359/EUCD Land Rover June 2006 Halewood, UK 4wd; transverse engine Germany longitudinal engine Nanjing, China Freelander E57 BMW X5 January 1999 Spartanburg, Awd; front Fiat Siena November 1996 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine L319/T5 Land Rover January 2003 Solihull, UK 4wd; longitudinal engine South Carolina, longitudinal engine restyled July 2001Brazil Discovery USA Nanjing, China L320/T5 Range Rover March 2005 Solihull, UK 4wd; longitudinal engine E63 BMW 6 series September 2003 Dingolfing, Rwd; front Fiat Palio March 1997 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine Sport Germany longitudinal engine Weekend restyled July 2001Brazil L322 Range Rover November 2001 Solihull, UK 4wd; longitudinal engine E65 BMW 7 series September 2001 Dingolfing, Rwd; front Fiat Strada February 1999, Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine Germany longitudinal engine restyled Brazil L316 Land Rover March 1983 Solihull, UK 4wd; longitudinal engine Small car Mini September 2006 Oxford, UK Fwd; transverse engine March 2003 Defender (series 4) Fiat Albea Winter 2003 Tofas, Bursa, Turkey; Fwd; transverse engine X400/CD132 Jaguar X-Type March 2001 Halewood, UK Fwd and 4wd; transverse RR 01 Rolls-Royce January 2003 Goodwood, UK Rwd; front Nanjing, China; engine Phantom longitudinal engine Vietnam (On licence X200/ Jaguar S-Type October 1998 Castle Bromwich, Longitudinal engine; rwd by Mekong) DEW98 UK Fiat Perla August 2006 Nanjing, China Fwd; transverse engine X250 Jaguar XF Autumn 2007 Castle Bromwich, Longitudinal engine; rwd; B Fiat Punto September 1999 Mirafiori, Turin, Italy Fwd; transverse engine UK derived from S-Type 2nd generation ZCZ in Serbia (CKD) X350 Jaguar XJ October 2002 Castle Bromwich, Longitudinal engine; rwd; May 2003 UK Aluminum architecture Fiat Idea March 2003 Mirafiori, Turin, Italy X150 Jaguar XK October 2005 Castle Bromwich, Longitudinal engine; rwd; Lancia Musa March 2004 Mirafiori, Turin, Italy UK Aluminum architecture Lancia Ypsilon March 2003 Termini Imerese, Italy C-segment Volvo C30 October 2006 Ghent, Belgium Fwd; transverse engine Small Fiat Grande September 2005 Melfi; Mirafiori, Fwd; transverse engine shared Punto Turin, Italy technologies Fiat Linea May 2007 (Tofas) Bursa, Turkey C-segment Volvo S40/V50 September 2003 Ghent, Belgium Fwd; transverse engine Fiat 310 September 2007 Belo Horizonte, shared Brazil technologies C Fiat Marea July 1996 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine CD-segment Volvo XC60 mid-2008 Ghent, Belgium Awd; transverse engine Brazil shared Compact Fiat Stilo September 2001 Belo Horizonte, Fwd; transverse engine technologies hatchback Brazil P2 Volvo V70 (old) 2002 Ghent, Belgium Fwd and awd; transverse Fiat Stilo November 2002 Cassino, Italy engine; ends autumn 2007 station wagon P2 Volvo S60 2000 Ghent, Belgium Fwd and awd; transverse Fiat Bravo January 2007 Cassino, Italy engine; replaced 2009 D Alfa Romeo March 2004 Pomigliano D’Arco, 4wd transverse engine C-segment Volvo C70 August 2005 Uddevalla, Fwd; transverse engine; 156 Crosswagon Naples, Italy shared Sweden plant owned by Alfa Romeo 147November 2000 Pomigliano D’Arco, Fwd; transverse engine technologies Pininfarina DaimlerChrysler’s Bremen plant makes 4 different models. restyled Nov.2004 Naples, Italy CD-segment Volvo V70, March 2007 Torslanda, Fwd and awd; transverse Alfa Romeo March 2003 Pomigliano D’Arco, Fwd; transverse engine shared XC70 Sweden engine DaimlerChrysler GT coupe Naples, Italy technologies Architecture Model(s) Debut Plant Description Premium Alfa Romeo March 2005 Pomigliano D’Arco, Fwd, 4wd; CD-segment Volvo S80 March 2006 Torslanda, Fwd and awd; transverse 169 (A) Mercedes June 2004 Rastatt, Fwd; under-floor 159 sedan Naples, Italy transverse engine shared Sweden engine A class Germany transverse engine Alfa Romeo March 2006 Pomigliano D’Arco, technologies 245 (B) B class March 2005 Rastatt, Germany 159 Sportwagon Naples, Italy P2 Volvo XC90 Autumn 2002 Torslanda, Awd; transverse engine 204 (C) C class January 2007 Bremen; Rwd; longitudinal Alfa Romeo March 2005 (Pininfarina) San Sweden Sindelfingen, Germany engine Brera Giorgio C., Italy CLK class May 2002 Bremen; Alfa Romeo July 2006 Pininfarina, San Sindelfingen, Germany Spider Giorgio C., Italy 211 (E) E class January 2002 Sindelfingen, Rwd; longitudinal E/Lancia Lancia Thesis September 2001 Mirafiori, Turin, Fwd; transverse engine Germany engine Italy 219 (CLS) CLS class 2004 Sindelfingen, E/Alfa Alfa Romeo October 1998 Mirafiori, Turin, Fwd; transverse engine Germany Romeo 166 Italy 221 (S) S class September 2005 Sindelfingen, Rwd; longitudinal Multipla Fiat Multipla October 1998 Mirafiori, Turin, Fwd; transverse engine Germany engine spaceframe restyled March Italy 216 (CL) CL class 2006 Sindelfingen, 2004 Germany Doblo Fiat Doblo October 2000 (Tofas) Bursa, Fwd; transverse engine 230 (SL) SL class October 2001 Bremen, Restyled Oct.’05 Turkey; Belo Germany Horizonte, Brazil 164 (M) M class January 2005 Tuscaloosa, Awd; longitudinal U3 Fiat Ducato May 2006 San Benedetto Fwd; transverse engine GL class 2006 Alabama, USA engine Val di Sangro, Italy The Opel/Vauxhall Vectra rolls of the line in Rüsselsheim. 436 (G) G class February 1979 Graz, Austria (with PSA) Peugeot Boxer May 2006 San Benedetto 251 (R) R class April 2005 Tuscaloosa, Val di Sangro, Italy General Motors Alabama, USA Citroen Jumper May 2006 San Benedetto Architecture Model(s) Debut Plant Description 199 (SLR) SLR September 2003 Woking, Surrey, UK Val di Sangro, Italy Regional Chevrolet 2005 Changwon, Fwd; transverse engine 240 Maybach Maybach 57/62 2002 Sindelfingen, Rwd; longitudinal U40 Citroen C8 March 2002 Lieu Saint-Amand,Fwd; transverse engine minicar Matiz/Spark South Korea Germany engine France architecture LCV Mercedes Viano May 2003 Vitoria, Spain Rwd (with PSA) Jumpy March 2002 Lieu Saint-Amand, France Regional Opel/Vauxhall October 2006 Eisenach, Germany Fwd; transverse engine Mercedes Vito May 2003 Vitoria, Spain Lancia Phedra March 2002 Lieu Saint-Amand, small car Corsa Zaragoza, Spain Smart Smart ForTwo 2007 Hambach, Rwd; under-floor France architecture Opel/Vauxhall Late 2002 Zaragoza, Spain Fwd; transverse engine France transverse engine Fiat Ulysse/ March 2002 Lieu Saint-Amand, Meriva Sao Jose dos Compos, 171 (SLK) Mercedes SLK March 2004 Bremen, Germany Scudo France Sao Paulo, Brazil Peugeot 807/ March 2002 Lieu Saint-Amand, France Opel/Vauxhall Autumn 2001 Zaragoza, Spain Expert Combo AN_070611_18&19.qxd 06.06.2007 16:57 Uhr Page 19 June 11, 2007 www.autonewseurope.com · PAGE 19 Guide to Architectures Regional Chevrolet 2002 Bupyung, Fwd, transverse engine Small Renault Clio II 1998 Novo Mesto, Slovenia small car Aveo/Kalos South Korea Cuernavaca, Mexico architecture Envigado, Colombia Regional Opel/Vauxhall January 2004 Bochum, Germany Fwd; transverse engine Cordoba, Argentina compact car Astra Eisenach, Germany Curitiba, Brazil architecture Antwerp, Belgium; Casablanca, Morocco Gliwice, Poland; Car-derived Renault Kangoo1997 Maubeuge, France Ellesmere Port, England van Cordoba, Argentina Opel/Vauxhall July 2005 Bochum, Germany Zafira Gliwice, Poland Fwd; transverse engine Sao Jose dos Compos, Sao Paulo, Brazil Regional Chevrolet 2003 Gunsan, Fwd; transverse engine compact car Lacetti/Nubira South Korea architecture Regional Opel/Vauxhall March 2002 Rüsselsheim, Fwd; transverse engine midsize Vectra Germany One of the Golf’s production plants is in Mosel, Germany. architecture Opel/Vauxhall Ellesmere