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Programme 66Th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting 26 June – 1 July 2016 MEETING APP TABLE of CONTENTS

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Programme 66Th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting 26 June – 1 July 2016 MEETING APP TABLE of CONTENTS Programme 66th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting 26 June – 1 July 2016 MEETING APP TABLE OF CONTENTS WANT TO STAY UP TO DATE? Download the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings App. Available in Android, iTunes and Windows app stores. (“Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings”) Scientific Programme page 8 About the Meetings page 32 • Up to date programme info & details • Session abstracts and Supporters poster abstracts page 36 • Ask questions during panel discussions • Participate in polls and Maps page 44 surveys • Interactive maps • Connect to other Good to Know page 52 participants • Social media integration Download the app (Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings) in Android, iTunes or Windows Phone app stores. Within the app, use the passphrase “darkmatter” to download the guide for the 66th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting. 2 3 WELCOME WELCOME The 66th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting is characterised by continuity and partners. Many of his strategic initiaves paved the way of the meetings into transition alike: a successful future. The members of the Lindau Council and Foundation are grateful for his years of dedicated service to Lindau’s Mission Education. Back in 1951, the driving intention of the founders Dr. Franz Karl Hein, Pro- fessor Dr. Gustav Wilhelm Parade and Count Lennart Bernadotte was the Every year, we are challenged by the young scientists to further increase vision that this gathering in Lindau, an island very close to its European interaction with Nobel Laureates, to provide more opportunities for young neighbours, could contribute to reconciliation after the second world war, students to present their work, and to enable even more exchange. A new and foster a peaceful and prosperous future. Today, with a world still in con- addition to this year’s Lindau programme are therefore poster sessions, al- flict, this idea is as modern and convincing as it was 66 years ago. lowing young researchers to present their studies. Successful formats such as master classes are continued. The Heidelberg Lecture, given by Turing The most obvious sign of transition is the meeting location: While originally, Award winner Vinton G. Cerf, is a first we are very excited about. The newly the meetings were indeed held in the main meeting venue of the year 2016, introduced meeting app will allow more recent programme information Lindau’s city theatre, they had long been moved to the Inselhalle. This much and new exchange opportunities. larger convention space served as home to the meetings for more than thir- ty years, but also was in need of a general make-over and extension. With The Lindau Meetings are about science. And they are about the benefit of the conclusion of the 65th Meeting, extended renovation and construction science for mankind, as Alfred Nobel put it so famously in his last will, defin- works began. Re-opening is scheduled for next year, right in time for the 67th ing who should receive a Nobel Prize. And in this very sense, Lindau is also Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting. a place to become inspired – about science, about life, about humankind’s future. Since the establishment of the Foundation Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings, in the year 2000, Wolfgang Schürer had served as chairman of the board We wish you a most rewarding week in Lindau! of the Foundation. In fifteen remarkably successful years, he managed to Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings build up not only an endowment, but also a strong network of international Foundation Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings 4 5 ABSTRACTS ABSTRACTS 31 NOBEL LAUREATES HIROSHI AMANO STEVEN CHU AARON CIECHANOVER JOHANN DEISENHOFER IVAR GIAEVER WALTER GILBERT ROY J. GLAUBER DAVID J. GROSS THEODOR W. HÄNSCH SERGE HAROCHE STEFAN W. HELL ROBERT HUBER BRIAN D. JOSEPHSON TAKAAKI KAJITA MARTIN KARPLUS KLAUS VON KLITZING ARTHUR B. MCDONALD HARTMUT MICHEL WILLIAM D. PHILLIPS CARLO RUBBIA BERT SAKMANN BRIAN P. SCHMIDT DAN SHECHTMAN GEORGE F. SMOOT SAMUEL TING GERARDUS 'T HOOFT MARTINUS J. G. VELTMAN CARL E. WIEMAN DAVID J. WINELAND KURT WÜTHRICH ADA E. YONATH 6 7 PROGRAMME OVERVIEW Sunday, 26 June Monday, 27 June Tuesday, 28 June Wednesday, 29 June Thursday, 30 June Friday, 1 July 07.00 Science Breakfast Science Breakfast Science Breakfast Science Breakfast 07.00 Science Breakfast Science Breakfast Science Breakfast Science Breakfast hosted by the hosted by hosted by hosted by Baden-Württemberg 08.00 Austrian Federal Ministry of Rolex SA Mars, Incorporated McKinsey & Company, Inc. Boat Trip 08.00 Science, Research and Economy to Mainau Island hosted by the 09.00 Lecture Amano Lecture Haroche Lecture Smoot Lecture Hell State of Baden-Württemberg 09.00 Lecture Kajita Lecture Wineland Lecture Ting Lecture Shechtman 10.00 Coffee Break Coffee Break Coffee Break Coffee Break 10.00 Lecture Gross Lecture Hänsch Lecture Wüthrich Lecture Yonath 11.00 Lecture Rubbia Lecture Phillips Lecture Chu Lecture Karplus Closing Panel Discussion 11.00 Lecture Lecture The Future of Education Coffee Break Coffee Break Michel Wieman in Natural Sciences 12.00 Registration Lecture Veltman Lecture von Klitzing Coffee Break Coffee Break Schmidt | Schütte 12.00 Shechtman | Wieman | Vámi 10 - 20 hrs Lecture McDonald Lecture 't Hooft Lecture Deisenhofer Lecture Schmidt Moderator: Khemka 13.00 Lecture Huber Lecture Glauber 13.00 Science Picnic on the 14.00 Lunch Break Lunch Break Lunch Break Lunch Break 14.00 Aboretum Lawn 15.00 Panel Discussion Young Scientists Discussions Young Scientists Discussions Panel Discussion 15.00 Glimpses Beyond the Is Quantum Technology Chu | Deisenhofer | Huber Standard Model Hänsch | Haroche | von Klitzing the Future of the 21st Century? Farewell Ceremony Michel | Smoot Phillips | 't Hooft | Wineland 16.00 Chu | Gross | Kajita | Rubbia Ting | Wüthrich Haroche | 't Hooft | Phillips | Wineland 16.00 Moderator: Pauss Moderator: Meier Young Scientists Discussions Break Break Break Opening Baden-Württemberg 17.00 Ceremony Amano | Gross | Kajita Poster Session Master classes Lecture & Disc. Young Scientists Discussions Boat Trip 17.00 McDonald | Rubbia | Veltman Hell | Glauber | Karplus Poster session with 30 selected Chu Giaever to Lindau Phillips Schmidt | Shechtman | Josephson posters from young scientists Wineland Wieman | Yonath hosted by the 18.00 Wüthrich State of Baden-Württemberg 18.00 Break Schmidt Social Function Social Function Break Break Break 19.00 Social Function Heidelberg Lecture Social Function 19.00 Cerf International Academic Dinners Get-Together Bavarian Evening 20.00 Dinner at various locations Social Function 20.00 at various locations hosted by hosted by academic partners hosted by Austrian Federal Ministry of Elite Network of Bavaria or Dinner Science, Research and Economy & 21.00 Grill & Chill Free State of Bavaria 21.00 hosted by Council & Foundation 22.00 22.00 8 9 SUNDAY, 26 JUNE 10.00 Meeting Registration Registration from 10.00 – 20.00 hrs continuously Stadttheater 15.45 Seats for the Opening Ceremony need to be taken by 15.45 hrs at the latest. Strictly no access after 15.45 hrs. 16.00 Opening Ceremony Opening Ceremony Welcome Stadttheater Countess Bettina Bernadotte President of the Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings Greetings from Stockholm Klas Kärre Member of The Nobel Assembly for Physiology and Medicine Member of The Board of Directors of The Nobel Museum, Sweden Welcome Address Heinz Fischer Federal President of the Republic of Austria Address and Laudation to Wolfgang Schürer Johanna Wanka Federal Minister of Education and Research, Germany Awarding of the Lennart-Bernadotte-Medal in Gold to Wolfgang Schürer Countess Bettina Bernadotte President of the Council for the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings Presentation of the Limited English Edition of Peter Badges’ Ingenious Encounters in Honor of Wolfgang Schürer Thomas Ellerbeck and Nikolaus Turner EXHIBITION “NOBELS” Members of the Board, Foundation Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings Awarding of the Honorary Chair of the Board of the th On the occasion of the 66 Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting, Peter Badge’s portraits of Foundation Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings to Nobel Laureates for Peace and Literature are exhibited at the Stadttheater. Wolfgang Schürer His “Ingenious Encounters” reflect on the personalities, achievements and Jürgen Kluge lives of the laureates from a unique perspective, which is both unusual and fascinating. Chairman of the Board, Foundation Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings 10 11 SUNDAY, 26 JUNE MONDAY, 27 JUNE Remarks Partner Event Quantum Information: Wolfgang Schürer 07.00 from Fundamentals to a New Technology Chairman of the Board (2000-2015), Science Breakfast hosted by Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy Hotel Bayer. Hof Foundation Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings Gabriela Barreto Lemos Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Presentation Austria Brian Malow Rainer Blatt Earth’s Premier Science Comedian, United States Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria Master of Ceremony William D. Phillips Laser Cooling and Trapping Group, National Institute of Standards Adam Smith and Technology (NIST), United States Chief Scientific Officer, Nobel Media AB, Sweden David J. Wineland Instrumental Accompaniment Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards Ensemble of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra and Technology (NIST), United States Moderator: Anton Zeilinger Access: Nobel Laureates, young scientists, guests President of the Austrian Academy of Sciences Additional capacities are available at the inner courtyard
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