July 2007 Issue No

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

July 2007 Issue No July 2007 Issue No. 134 Editor: Susan Begg Papal authority. The opportunity for the two Langton Boys to hold the two highest positions in the English Church was never to present itself again. Discouraged, Simon accepted the office of Chancellor to the Dauphin, Louis, and it appears that he was amongst the French supporters of Louis who actually landed in Thanet upon the death of John in 1216 to Head of Sixth Form, Mr Ken Moffat has been oppose the enthronement of John’s son researching the life of Henry III. Support for the French contender Simon Langton. melted away and Simon Langton was left isolated, having backed the losing side. Again Little is known about the early life of Simon he was forced into exile, not to return until Langton other than that he was born in the 1224 when his brother wrought a recon- Lincolnshire Hamlet of Langton-by-Wragby ciliation with Henry and Simon Langton towards the end of the 12th Century and was began work as an intercessor between the probably educated at the University of Paris, English and French courts. like his brother Stephen, not at the new fan- gled University at Oxford. Both the Langton His growing favour at the court of King Henry boys endured a period of exile abroad during led to his appointment in 1227 as the period of hostility between King John and Archdeacon of Pope Innocent III and Simon was allowed Canterbury which three weeks safe conduct to come to England brought with it to meet with John in 1208 and intercede at the livings of Westminster on behalf of his brother Stephen Hackington (St and other exiled English clerics, though he Stephen’s) and appears not to have been successful and to Teynham. He have engendered a spirit of mistrust between moved into the himself and the king which never went away. vicarage of Hackington, After John was brought to heel by the barons which long con- at Runnymede and caused Magna Carta to be tinued as the sealed (the barons in this instance being led residence of the by Stephen Langton and Magna Carta was Arch-deacons also signed by Simon Langton), Simon was and maintained installed as Prebend of Strenshall in Coronation of King Henry III his high favour Yorkshire, a position which carried with it the with Henry, double weight of Canon of York Minster, though the sudden death of his brother in whilst Stephen resumed his practice of 1228 must have come as a terrible shock. Cardinal Archbishop of Canterbury. In 1215 Simon was chosen by his fellow canons to be Two sources give us an insight into Simon’s Archbishop of York, though, bizarrely, his ap- remaining years as Archdeacon. The monk, pointment was quashed by Pope Innocent Matthew Paris, wrote unfavourably “having himself. Innocent, being no fan of John’s upset the peace of two kingdoms it was not outrages and decadence, was no more wonderful that he became a perturber and enamoured by the English barons taking the prosecuter of the Church at Canterbury.” And law into their own hands and, seeing Langton Gervase of Canterbury is equally disparaging as a prime mover in this insubordination, in his comments. It is important to remem- quashed his appointment in favour of John’s ber here that these two characters were nominee, Walter de Grey. Innocent’s bizarre monks of the Cathedral Chapter and it seems and unexpected argument seems to have that in his later years Simon Langton made it been that John, as King of England, was the his business to go to war with this body Pope’s vassal and that anyone trying to bring which he saw as distinct from the pious John to book would actually be usurping the followers of Archbishop Edmund. The deathbed of Matthew Paris organised a conspiracy of the clergy of the diocese against the monks. When, in 1240, the monks were on the verge of being ab- solved by the Pope, Langton appealed ve- hemently against the decision but a threat of Royal wrath and a sense of his being “too old to cross the Alps again” deterred him from presenting his appeal. His health began to fail and in 1241 “the proud spirit broke its bounds and fled”. His last years were marked by beneficence to the poor and one of his acts of charity was to found the Hospital for Poor Priests in Stour Street, the endowment for which later formed the basis of the endowment for the new Mid- dle Schools in Canterbury Rancour developed between the two parties in 1881, which were later throughout the 1230’s and in 1238 Langton named the Simon accompanied the Archbishop to Rome Langton Schools in where they denounced the monks of Can- 1887. terbury as guilty of fraud and forgery lead- ing to their excommunication. This is almost certainly the cause of Matthew Paris’ barbs against him. On the death of Edmund in 1240, the Archdeacon was accused of The Seal of Stephen Langton usurping the function of the Prior in his ec- clesiastical duties. Langton retorted with “contumelious words and blasphemies” and Brothers Angus (Year 11) and Guy (Year 9) Hewett continue to make a big splash in the swimming world. Both boys have qualified for the Natonal 100m freestyle com- petition in Sheffield later this year and Guy has also gained his colours for represent- ing Kent in the 100m freestyle, 100m butterfly and relay swimming. A Picture of Britain? Kingsley Walker of Year 8 Chavs took 22.03% of the vote work so it motivates them. If recently carried out a survey while the HRH took only you think about it when some- amongst his fellow students to 20.34%. The results are quite one is stressed they think find out which of the images interesting because if I had about having a cuppa; it helps below they felt most done the survey before the 1st people. I guess the nation has represented the Britain of of July I am sure more people an addiction today. He reports his fasci- would have voted for ciga- nating findings below: rettes. A large percentage of Alex Abbott (Cigarettes) boys in year 8 take the bus to I find them everywhere and the bus station and it surprises especially when I lived in Lon- me that cigarettes weren’t the don. The figures on people most prominent image in their dying are alarming, and it is minds. In fact only 4.24% of becoming ‘British’ to smoke at the votes went to cigarettes. a young age. The results say a lot of about Greg Markes (Chavs) year 8 because 20.34% think It has become the symbol of that Britain still stands for English adolescence. It is the tradition and history and the most prominent image of Brit- new things we have inherited ain. There are a lot of ‘Chavs’ from other countries like obe- in Britain and no other country sity don’t eclipse the tradition have that sort of people. Al- of Britain. though Britain is perceived by other countries as polite the As this is a boys school I actual fact is that we are over- thought that a sport may ridden with ‘Chavs’ who are emerge as the clear winner the complete opposite of the but I guess you cannot gener- stereotype. alise because football only took 13.56% of the vote – Jack Bell (Obesity) I think that the images I chose maybe because we haven’t I chose obesity because more carried a message. Queen won the World Cup since 1966 people are becoming obese Elizabeth represents Britain’s or really made a mark in and at a younger age. It is tradition and history, and the global football in recent years. also featured on the news a image of obesity is a represen- With a country full of glory lot. tation of the health of Britain. hunters, perhaps attention has The cup of tea speaks for it drifted to Rugby and Cricket? Nathanial Kent (The Queen) self while the image of Chavs Britain is very proud to have a represents Britain’s modern I asked some of the boys the royal family and the Queen is youth culture. A cigarette is reasoning behind their choice. one of the most recognised also a representation of health faces in the UK, if not the and because of the ban Joe Clarke (Football) world. Buckingham Palace is a smoking has been in the news Because I like football and it very popular tourist site and is a lot recently. The image of a originated in Britain. It is the also very recognisable. football is also self- national sport and lots of peo- explanatory. ple in the country follow it Thanks to all Year 8 boys who 118 boys across the year Feargus Welsh (cup of tea) took part in this survey and groups voted and the clear For centuries British people particular thanks to Kingsley winner was the cup of tea with have been fuelled by tea. Even Walker whose idea it was and 30.51% of the votes. my own mum has tea as her who did all the hard work. Alarmingly year 8 boys first priority; most British peo- t h o u g h t t h a t C h a v s ple couldn’t live without tea. It represented Britain more than fires the nation because they Queen Elizabeth because look forward to it when they World Languages Day 2007 report by Richard Walters 8G Twenty students from Year 8 ‘Hunchback of Notre Dame.’ It My only regret was that I was were chosen to attend the was great fun, even though we unable to try out enough new World Languages Day at the really had to concentrate to languages.
Recommended publications
  • Lambeth Palace Library Research Guide Biographical Sources for Archbishops of Canterbury from 1052 to the Present Day
    Lambeth Palace Library Research Guide Biographical Sources for Archbishops of Canterbury from 1052 to the Present Day 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 3 2 Abbreviations Used ....................................................................................................... 4 3 Archbishops of Canterbury 1052- .................................................................................. 5 Stigand (1052-70) .............................................................................................................. 5 Lanfranc (1070-89) ............................................................................................................ 5 Anselm (1093-1109) .......................................................................................................... 5 Ralph d’Escures (1114-22) ................................................................................................ 5 William de Corbeil (1123-36) ............................................................................................. 5 Theobold of Bec (1139-61) ................................................................................................ 5 Thomas Becket (1162-70) ................................................................................................. 6 Richard of Dover (1174-84) ............................................................................................... 6 Baldwin (1184-90) ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Stephan Langton
    HDBEHT W WDDDHUFF LIBRARY STEPHAN LANGTON. o o a, H z u ^-^:;v. en « ¥ -(ft G/'r-' U '.-*<-*'^f>-/ii{* STEPHAN LANGTON OR, THE DATS OF KING JOHN M. F- TUPPER, D.C.L., F.R.S., AUTHOR OF "PROVERBIAL PHILOSOPHY," "THREE HUNDRED SONNETS,' "CROCK OF GOLD," " OITHARA," "PROTESTANT BALLADS,' ETC., ETC. NEW EDITION, FRANK LASHAM, 61, HIGH STREET, GUILDFORD. OUILDFORD : ORINTED BY FRANK LA3HAM, HIGH STI;EET PREFACE. MY objects in writing " Stephan Langton " were, first to add a Dcw interest to Albury and its neighbourhood, by representing truly and historically our aspects in the rei"n of King John ; next, to bring to modem memory the grand character of a great and good Archbishop who long antedated Luther in his opposition to Popery, and who stood up for English freedom, ctilminating in Magna Charta, many centuries before these onr latter days ; thirdly, to clear my brain of numeroua fancies and picturea, aa only the writing of another book could do that. Ita aeed is truly recorded in the first chapter, as to the two stone coffins still in the chancel of St. Martha's. I began the book on November 26th, 1857, and finished it in exactly eight weeks, on January 2l8t, 1858, reading for the work included; in two months more it waa printed by Hurat and Blackett. I in­ tended it for one fail volume, but the publishers preferred to issue it in two scant ones ; it has since been reproduced as one railway book by Ward and Lock. Mr. Drummond let me have the run of his famoua historical library at Albury for purposes of reference, etc., beyond what I had in my own ; and I consulted and partially read, for accurate pictures of John's time in England, the histories of Tyrrell, Holinshed, Hume, Poole, Markland ; Thomson's " Magna Charta," James's " Philip Augustus," Milman's "Latin Christi­ anity," Hallam's "Middle Agea," Maimbourg'a "LivesofthePopes," Banke't "Life of Innocent the Third," Maitland on "The Dark VllI PKEhACE.
    [Show full text]
  • The Apostolic Succession of the Right Rev. James Michael St. George
    The Apostolic Succession of The Right Rev. James Michael St. George © Copyright 2014-2015, The International Old Catholic Churches, Inc. 1 Table of Contents Certificates ....................................................................................................................................................4 ......................................................................................................................................................................5 Photos ...........................................................................................................................................................6 Lines of Succession........................................................................................................................................7 Succession from the Chaldean Catholic Church .......................................................................................7 Succession from the Syrian-Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch..............................................................10 The Coptic Orthodox Succession ............................................................................................................16 Succession from the Russian Orthodox Church......................................................................................20 Succession from the Melkite-Greek Patriarchate of Antioch and all East..............................................27 Duarte Costa Succession – Roman Catholic Succession .........................................................................34
    [Show full text]
  • Stephen Langton, the Chanter Circle, and the Semiotics of Violence in a Crusading Culture
    Portland State University PDXScholar University Honors Theses University Honors College 2016 Stephen Langton, the Chanter Circle, and the Semiotics of Violence in a Crusading Culture Andrew Thornebrooke Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/honorstheses Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Thornebrooke, Andrew, "Stephen Langton, the Chanter Circle, and the Semiotics of Violence in a Crusading Culture" (2016). University Honors Theses. Paper 306. https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.321 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in University Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. STEPHEN LANGTON, THE CHANTER CIRCLE, AND THE SEMIOTICS OF VIOLENCE IN A CRUSADING CULTURE by ANDREW THORNEBROOKE An undergraduate honors thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in University Honors and History Thesis Advisor Dr. John S. Ott Portland State University – Urban Honors College 2016 For Marilyn E. Turner Acknowledgements I owe many thanks and a deep debt to the discourse and mentorship of Dr. John S. Ott in pursuing this research. His time, expertise, helpfulness with the finer points of Latin paleography, and patience with my Britishisms, have immeasurably helped the construction of this work. I would also like to thank Dr. Brian Turner for his keen insights to the possibilities of expanding upon this research, and Dr. William H. York for always giving me a space to discuss my latest tangential inquiries.
    [Show full text]
  • St Stephen's Church, Hackington and Its
    http://kentarchaeology.org.uk/research/archaeologia-cantiana/ Kent Archaeological Society is a registered charity number 223382 © 2017 Kent Archaeological Society ( 253 ) ST. STEPHEN'S CHURCH, HACKINGTON, AND ITS POSSIBLE CONNECTION WITH ARCHBISHOP BALDWIN. BY SURGEON-CAPTAIN KENNETH H. JONES, M.B., R.N. THE first church we know of at Hackmgton was in part built by Archbishop Anselm about 1100 or a httle later, and of this considerable portions stUl remain at the west end and in the nave of the present building. The present church consists of a nave, with a tower at its western end, a chancel, north and south transepts and a south porch. The tower was raised, probably, by Archdeacon Simon Langton, about 1230, upon the walls of Anselm's Norman nave. In order that the Norman nave should be able to carry the weight of the tower, two large buttresses were placed at its north-west and south-west angles, while a very thick wall, some twelve feet high and pierced by a pointed arch, was built from side to side of the nave, inside, to support its eastern wall. AU this is clearly shown on Canon Livett's excellent plan facing page 268. The great buttresses form straight joints below the level of the Norman eaves, and above are shghtly bonded into the tower walls. The windows of the tower, probably of thirteenth century date, were altered in the fifteenth century, when trefoil hoods were added. The whole is surmounted by an octagonal wooden spire dating from the late seventeenth or early eighteenth century.
    [Show full text]
  • Archbishop of Canterbury, and One of the Things This Meant Was That Fruit Orchards Would Be Established for the Monasteries
    THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY And yet — in fact you need only draw a single thread at any point you choose out of the fabric of life and the run will make a pathway across the whole, and down that wider pathway each of the other threads will become successively visible, one by one. — Heimito von Doderer, DIE DÂIMONEN “NARRATIVE HISTORY” AMOUNTS TO FABULATION, THE REAL STUFF BEING MERE CHRONOLOGY “Stack of the Artist of Kouroo” Project Archbishops of Canterb HDT WHAT? INDEX ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY 597 CE Christianity was established among the Anglo-Saxons in Kent by Augustine (this Roman import to England was of course not the Aurelius Augustinus of Hippo in Africa who had been in the ground already for some seven generations — and therefore he is referred to sometimes as “St. Augustine the Less”), who in this year became the 1st Archbishop of Canterbury, and one of the things this meant was that fruit orchards would be established for the monasteries. Despite repeated Viking attacks many of these survived. The monastery at Ely (Cambridgeshire) would be particularly famous for its orchards and vineyards. DO I HAVE YOUR ATTENTION? GOOD. Archbishops of Canterbury “Stack of the Artist of Kouroo” Project HDT WHAT? INDEX ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY 604 CE May 26, 604: Augustine died (this Roman import to England was of course not the Aurelius Augustinus of Hippo in Africa who had been in the ground already for some seven generations — and therefore he is referred to sometimes as “St. Augustine the Less”), and Laurentius succeeded him as Archbishop of Canterbury.
    [Show full text]
  • The Apostolic Succession of the Right Rev. Gregory Wayne Godsey
    The Apostolic Succession of The Right Rev. Gregory Wayne Godsey © 2012-2016, Old Catholic Churches International, Inc Office of Communications and Media Relations All Rights Reserved 1 Contents Certificates ................................................................................................................................................... 3 Photographic Evidence ............................................................................................................................... 5 Lines of Apostolic Succession..................................................................................................................... 6 Reformed Episcopal – Anglican Succession .......................................................................................... 6 Anglican, Celtic, Hebraic Succession [Line 1]...................................................................................... 12 Anglican, Celtic, Hebraic Succession [Line 2]...................................................................................... 17 Anglican, Roman, Johnanite Succession .............................................................................................. 22 Russian-Orthodox Succession [Line 1]................................................................................................ 26 Russian-Orthodox Succession [Line 2]................................................................................................ 31 Armenian Succession ...........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Six Stephen Langton: Moulding the Model After 1170
    Chapter Six Stephen Langton: Moulding the Model After 1170 Thomas Becket became the model for every archbishop of Canterbury to follow in regards to relations with Rome and the English crown. Such was his effect on the archiepiscopate that many of his successors supported and attempted to bolster his sanctity, and constant allusions were made to his name and figure as a revered saint. Stephen Langton was one such successor to Becket’s see and has been considered by Frederick Maurice Powicke as ‘one of the best, and also one of the least known figures in English history’. 1 Langton had a long and varied career, he was a student and leading scholar at Paris, he became a cardinal and archbishop of Canterbury, 2 and perhaps most importantly the arrangement and division of the Bible as it appears today is credited to him, 3 yet this is sometimes ignored. What Stephen Langton is known for, however, is the Interdict of England in 1208 and the creation of Magna Carta in 1215. Yet Langton is the feature of no contemporary biographies or even hagiographies that have survived to this day, all that is left are the chronicles of Matthew Paris, Roger of Wendover and Gervase of Canterbury which contain letters and other information about him. Powicke’s biography is the only modern work which focusses entirely on Langton and his policies, since many historians have glossed over his life, often preferring to study King John or Pope Innocent III. Accordingly there is very little is known about this archbishop apart from a few of his own scholarly writings that have survived.
    [Show full text]
  • Timeline1800 18001600
    TIMELINE1800 18001600 Date York Date Britain Date Rest of World 8000BCE Sharpened stone heads used as axes, spears and arrows. 7000BCE Walls in Jericho built. 6100BCE North Atlantic Ocean – Tsunami. 6000BCE Dry farming developed in Mesopotamian hills. - 4000BCE Tigris-Euphrates planes colonized. - 3000BCE Farming communities spread from south-east to northwest Europe. 5000BCE 4000BCE 3900BCE 3800BCE 3760BCE Dynastic conflicts in Upper and Lower Egypt. The first metal tools commonly used in agriculture (rakes, digging blades and ploughs) used as weapons by slaves and peasant ‘infantry’ – first mass usage of expendable foot soldiers. 3700BCE 3600BCE © PastSearch2012 - T i m e l i n e Page 1 Date York Date Britain Date Rest of World 3500BCE King Menes the Fighter is victorious in Nile conflicts, establishes ruling dynasties. Blast furnace used for smelting bronze used in Bohemia. Sumerian civilization developed in south-east of Tigris-Euphrates river area, Akkadian civilization developed in north-west area – continual warfare. 3400BCE 3300BCE 3200BCE 3100BCE 3000BCE Bronze Age begins in Greece and China. Egyptian military civilization developed. Composite re-curved bows being used. In Mesopotamia, helmets made of copper-arsenic bronze with padded linings. Gilgamesh, king of Uruk, first to use iron for weapons. Sage Kings in China refine use of bamboo weaponry. 2900BCE 2800BCE Sumer city-states unite for first time. 2700BCE Palestine invaded and occupied by Egyptian infantry and cavalry after Palestinian attacks on trade caravans in Sinai. 2600BCE 2500BCE Harrapan civilization developed in Indian valley. Copper, used for mace heads, found in Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine and Egypt. Sumerians make helmets, spearheads and axe blades from bronze.
    [Show full text]
  • 499 STEPHEN LANGTON A.D. 1165-1228 Stephen Langton, Cardinal of the Roman Church, for Twenty-Three Years Archbishop of Canterbur
    499 STEPHEN LANGTON A.D. 1165-1228 Stephen Langton, Cardinal of the Roman Church, for twenty-three years Archbishop of Canterbury, the soul of the movement that led to the signing of Magna Carta 1, is a figure that should be of the greatest interest to _every lawyer. Yet to how many Canadian lawyers is he anything more than a name! His latest biographer 2, says of him that, viewed in the light of constitutional history, he takes a place beside the great constitu- tional lawyers, or Somers, or Burke 1. Greene places him in the front rank of English patriots 4. Yet his statesmanship was only one (albeit the greatest) of his claims to remembrance . As a biblical scholar, as a theologian, as a preacher, even as a poet, his position was outstanding. It was he, for instance, who first divided the Scriptures into chapters and his divisions are still in universal use, not alone in the West, but also among Eastern Christians and even to a great extent among the Jews. And it, is to him that we are indebted for the Veni Sancte Spiritus, one of the greatest hymns of all time. Stephen Langton was born at Langton-by-Wragby, in Lincolnshire, in 1165, the eldest son of Henry Langton. The Langtons were not distinguished, but had a standing in the neighbourhood and in the courts, and were the holders of a small manor. They were probably of Anglo-Danish stock". Stephen was early attracted to Paris, then a great centre of learning, where, as student and professor, he spent twenty years of his life, coming to be recognized as one of the foremost theologians of the day.
    [Show full text]
  • THE SARUM USE by the Reverend Canon Professor J. Robert Wright Historiographer of the Episcopal Church
    THE SARUM USE By the Reverend Canon Professor J. Robert Wright Historiographer of the Episcopal Church he Sarum Use” is the name applied to the particular rendering of divine worship in the English Church that was developed at “T Salisbury, in Wiltshire, from the early thirteenth century and then gradually spread to become at least by the fourteenth century the finest local expression of the Western or Roman Rite in England up to the Reformation. “Sarum” is the abbreviation for Sarisburium, the Latin word for Salisbury, which was and is both a city and a diocese in south central England. The Use of Sarum, then, was a rather exuberant, elaborate, beautiful, and especially well arranged adaptation of the Western or Roman Rite that was gradually adopted by most of the rest of England as well as much of Wales, Scotland, Ireland, and even some places on the continent. Indeed, the first Sarum Missal to be printed was at Paris in 1487, then Basle 1489, Rouen 1492, Venice 1494, etc., and not at London until 1498. (The General Theological Seminary has two Sarum Missals, one printed at Paris in 1555 and one at Rouen in 1508). Origins The Norman Conquest (1066) ushered in not only a widespread building and rebuilding of cathedrals and churches on a larger scale and in Romanesque architecture but also continental influences tending towards the centralization of both liturgy and monastic customs. Even earlier this could be seen in the Regularis Concordia of c. 970, and after the Conquest in the Monastic Constitutions of Archbishop Lanfranc. Parallel and subsequent to these developments there seems to have been a need felt for a certain clarity and fixity in liturgical matters at the secular (non-monastic) cathedrals.
    [Show full text]
  • ISS Alumni - Master List
    ISS Alumni - Master List First names Last Name Maiden name School ISS Country ISS cohort Year Brian David Aarons Fairfield Boys' High School Australia 1962 Richard Daniel Aldous Narwee Boys' High School Australia 1962 Alison Alexander Albury High School Australia 1962 Anthony Atkins Hurstville Boys' High School Australia 1962 George Dennis Austen Bega High School Australia 1962 Ronald Avedikian Enmore Boys' High School Australia 1962 Brian Patrick Bailey St Edmund's College Australia 1962 Anthony Leigh Barnett Homebush Boys' High School Australia 1962 Elizabeth Anne Beecroft East Hills Girls' High School Australia 1962 Richard Joseph Bell Fort Street Boys' High School Australia 1962 Valerie Beral North Sydney Girls' High School Australia 1962 Malcolm Binsted Normanhurst Boys' High School Australia 1962 Peter James Birmingham Casino High School Australia 1962 James Bradshaw Barker College Australia 1962 Peter Joseph Brown St Ignatius College, Riverview Australia 1962 Gwenneth Burrows Canterbury Girls' High School Australia 1962 John Allan Bushell Richmond River High School Australia 1962 Christina Butler St George Girls' High School Australia 1962 Bruce Noel Butters Punchbowl Boys' High School Australia 1962 Peter David Calder Hunter's Hill High School Australia 1962 Malcolm James Cameron Balgowlah Boys' High Australia 1962 Anthony James Candy Marcellan College, Randwich Australia 1962 Richard John Casey Marist Brothers High School, Maitland Australia 1962 Anthony Ciardi Ibrox Park Boys' High School, Leichhardt Australia 1962 Bob Clunas
    [Show full text]