Bibliography of Research-Based Literature on Human Trafficking: 2008-2014

By Elżbieta M. Goździak, PhD with Sarah Graveline, Whitney Skippings, and Minna Song

Georgetown University February 2015 Acknowledgments

Preparation of bibliographies is an arduous and often thankless task, but it can also be rewarding and can lead to new discoveries of unknown research and exciting authors. At the Institute for the Study of International Migration (ISIM) we have undertaken preparation of bibliographies and analyses of empirical research on human trafficking several times. The bibliography in front of you is our latest attempt to compile research-based articles, reports, and books on various aspects of trafficking of per- sons—adults and children—across international borders. We hope that you will find it useful in design- ing and conducting your own empirical studies on human trafficking.

We wish to thank warmly the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) that has been supporting ISIM’s re- search on human trafficking since 2005. NIJ supported the preparation of the first bibliography and inspired us to continue updating the bibliography without additional funding.

We also wish to thank Fiona David of the Walk Free Foundation who shared with us her own literature compilations. Many thanks Fiona!

Thank you to C. Timothy McKeown for cover photo photography.

About the Authors

Elżbieta M. Goździak is the Director of Research at the Institute for the Study of International Migration (ISIM) and Editor of International Migration. Formerly, she held a senior position with the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) in the US Department of Health and Human Services. She taught at the Howard University’s School of Social Work in the Social Work with Displaced Populations Program, and managed a program area on admissions and resettlement of refugees in industrialized countries for the Refugee Policy Group. Prior to immigrating to the US, she was an Associate Professor of Anthropology at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poland.

Dr. Goździak has managed several research activities related to issues of human trafficking for labor and sexual exploitation. Currently, she directs a two-year project, funded by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), to present a profile of adult survivors of human trafficking assisted by the Office of Refugee Resettlement’s (ORR) Anti-Trafficking Services Programs and to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions to stabilize, rehabilitate, and integrate survivors into the wider society. With funding from Humanity United, she evaluated an anti-trafficking program—Stop Girl Trafficking—in Nepal. Under grants from NIJ, she conducted an assessment of research-based literature on human trafficking according to its methodological merit and compiled a comprehensive annotated bibliography of existing English-language publications on trafficking in persons, and an a study of children and youth trafficked to the US to examine patterns of abuse, analyze challenges service providers face in assisting child victims, and identify best practices and treatment modalities used to facilitate rehabilitation of child

PAGE 2 victims of trafficking. Dr. Goździak has published several articles on research on human trafficking and on child victimsof trafficking for labor and sexual exploitation. She also edited (with Frank Laczko) a special issue of International Migration on Improving Data and Research on Human Trafficking. Currently, she is working on a book manuscript on children trafficked to the United States.

Sarah Graveline is a Research Assistant at the Institute for the Study of International Migration. Previously she studied Swahili and conducted research in Kenya and Tanzania as a David L. Boren Fellow. She holds an MA from Georgetown University and a BA from Emory University.

Whitney Skippings is a 2014 graduate of Georgetown University’s Security Studies Program, with a concentration in international secu- rity. During this time, she traveled to Uganda and Rwanda, to research women’s post conflict reintegration. Prior to attending Georgetown, she graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Spelman College with degrees in Inter- national Studies and Philosophy. While her family is from Cat Island, Bahamas, Whitney was born and raised in Silver Spring, Maryland.

Minna Song is a Women’s and Gender Studies student at Georgetown University. As a senior, she joined Dr. Gozdziak’s team at ISIM as a research asssistant. She has also conducted research at the Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center with Dr. Sheppard on racial breast can- cer disparities. After Georgetown, she plans to pursue a Master’s in Public Health.

PAGE 3 Table of Contents Data and Research on Human Trafficking: Bibliography of Research-Based Lite rature

Acknowledgements 2

About the Authors 2

Introduction 5

Bibliography of Researched-Based Literature 6 On Human Trafficking: 2008-2014

Books 6

Journal Articles 12

Reports 68

PAGE 4 Introduction

Human trafficking continues to capture the imagination of the global public. Popular books about trafficking, especially books on sex trafficking sell well in commercial and university bookstores alike. Gut wrenching narratives about women kept as sexual slaves and children sold into domestic servitude appear on front pages of major international newspapers and in academic journals. There are a lot of writings about human trafficking, but there is significantly lessliterature based on empirical research.

Critical observations about the state of research-based knowledge about human trafficking are of import to policy discussions about trafficking in persons and to programming for trafficked victims. In order to leave the empirical vacuum within which human trafficking is so often debated, we need solid and systematic empirical studies. At the Institute for the Study of International Migration (ISIM), we have periodically undertaken the task of compiling and evaluating existing literature on human trafficking.

In 2005, Dr. Elzbieta M. Gozdziak (with Frank Laczko of the International Organization for Migration) edited a special issue of International Migration on Improving Data and Research on Human Traffick- ing. Two years later, with funding from the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), Dr. Gozdziak and Micah N. Bump compiled a comprehensive bibliography of English language research-based literature on human trafficking using EndNote, an electronic bibliographic management program, developed a tax- onomy to categorize the identified references according to a set of criteria devised in consultation with the NIJ, and analyzed the compiled bibliography to assess the state of the English language research literature on trafficking in persons. The report resulting from this exercise—Data and Research on Hu- man Trafficking: Bibliography of Research-Based Literature—is available for download at http://issuu. com/georgetownsfs/docs/120731154817-518884e6603142779fa6798568862af1

The present bibliography builds on the earlier effort. It includes a listing of journal articles, reports, and books on various aspects of human trafficking, based on empirical research and published between the years of 2008 and 2014. The bibliography covers international cross-border trafficking of adults and children. It does not include readings on domestic minor sex trafficking (DMST). As scholars of international migration we focus on mobility across international borders.

The bibliography is based on an interactive EndNote database that includes all the journal articles and reports listed here.

PAGE 5 Bibliography of Research-Based Literature on Human Trafficking: 2008-2014

Books:

Ahmad, Ali Nobil. Masculinity, Sexuality, and Illegal Migration: Human Smuggling from Pakistan to Europe. Studies in Migration and Diaspora. Farnham, Surrey ; Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2011.

Allain, Jean. Slavery in International Law: Of Human Exploitation and Trafficking. Leiden : Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2013.

Arhin, Antonela, Ato Quayson, eds. Labour Migration, Human Trafficking and Multinational Corpo- rations: The Commodification of Illicit Flows. New York: Routledge, 2012.

Andrees, Beate, and Patrick Belser. Forced Labor: Coercion and Exploitation in the Private Econo- my. Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner Pub, 2009.

Aoyama, Kaoru. Thai Migrant Sexworkers: From Modernisation to Globalisation. New York: Pal- grave Macmillan, 2009.

Aronowitz, Alexis A. Human Trafficking, Human Misery: The Global Trade in Human Beings. Global Crime and Justice. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger, 2009.

Bang, Brandy. Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children. Springerbriefs in Psychology, Behavioral Criminology. New York: Springer, 2014.

Batstone, David. Not for Sale. HarperCollins e-books, 2009.

Beate, Andrees and Patrick Belser Boulder, eds. Forced Labor: Coercion and Exploitation in the Pri- vate Economy. Colo: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2009.

Behnke, Alison Marie. Up for Sale: Human Trafficking and Modern Slavery. Minneapolis: 21st Cen- tury Books, 2014.

Bolkovac, Kathryn, and Cari Lynn. The Whistleblower: Sex Trafficking, Military Contractors, and One Woman’s Fight for Justice. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan Trade, 2011.

Bokhari, Farhat, and Emma Kelly London, eds. Safeguarding Children from Abroad: Refugee, Asylum Seeking and Trafficked Children in the UK. Best Practice in Working with Children. Philadel- phia: Jessica Kingsley, 2012.

Bowley, Mary Frances. The White Umbrella: Walking with Survivors of Sex Trafficking. Moody Pub-

PAGE 6 lishers, 2012.

Brennan, Denise. Life Interrupted: Trafficking into Forced Labor in the United States. Durham: Duke University Press, 2014.

Burke, Mary C. Human Trafficking: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. New York, NY: Routledge, 2013.

Cameron, Sally, and Edward Newman. Trafficking in Humans: Social, Cultural, and Political Di- mensions. Tokyo: United Nations University Press, 2008.

Chandran, Parosha, ed. Human Trafficking Handbook: Recognising Trafficking and Modern-Day Slavery in the UK. London: LexisNexis, 2011.

Chin, Ko-lin. Selling Sex Overseas: Chinese Women and the Realities of Prostitution and Global Sex Trafficking. New York: New York University Press, 2012.

Clayton, Ellen Wright, Richard D. Krugman, and Patti Simon, eds. Confronting Commercial Sexual Exploitation and Sex Trafficking of Minors in the United States. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press, 2013.

Cullen-DuPont, Kathryn. Human Trafficking. Global Issues. New York, NY: Facts On File, 2009.

Dalla Lanham, Rochelle L., ed. Global Perspectives on Prostitution and Sex Trafficking: Africa, Asia, Middle East and Oceania. Md: Lexington Books, 2011.

Davies, Jennifer. Sex Slaves: Human Trafficking. RW Press, 2013.

De Chesnay, Mary, ed. Sex Trafficking: A Clinical Guide for Nurses. New York: Springer, 2013.

DeStefano, Anthony. The War on Human Trafficking: U.S. Policy Assessed. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 2008.

Di Nicola, Andrea, Andrea Cauduro, Marco Lombardi, and Paolo Ruspini. Prostitution and Human Trafficking: Focus on Clients. New York: Springer, 2008.

Ebbe, Obi N.I. , and Dilip K. Das. Global Trafficking in Women and ChildrenBoca Raton: Taylor and Francis, 2008.

Enloe, Cynthia Bananas, Beaches and Bases: Making Feminist Sense of International Politics. 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press., 2014. 2000.

Falls, Abraham. Human Trafficking: A Global Perspective of Modern Day Human Trafficking and Sex Slavery. 2014.

Fisanick, Christina, ed. Human Trafficking: Current Controversies. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2010.

PAGE 7 Fox, Carron, and Office International Labour.Investigating Forced Labour and Trafficking: Do They Exist in Zambia? Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, Special Action Pro- gramme to Combat Forced Labour, 2008.

Gallagher, Anne T. The International Law of Human Trafficking. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.

Gebreegziabher, Shewit. Modern Slavery in African Land. Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag, 2014.

Gould, Chandre, and Nicole Fick. Selling Sex in Cape Town: Sex Work and Human Trafficking in a South African City. Institute for Security Studies, 2008.

Goździak, Elżbieta M. “Empirical Vacuum: In Search of Research on Human Trafficking.” In Gartner, Rosemary, and William McCarthy (eds.), The Oxford Handbook on Sex, Gender, and Crime. Oxford University Press, 2014.

Haker, Hille, Lisa Sowle Cahill, and Elaine Mary Wainwright, eds. Human Trafficking. Concilium. London: SCM Press, 2011.

Heil, Erin C. Sex Slaves and Serfs: The Dynamics of Human Trafficking in a Small Florida Town. Boulder, Colo: FirstForumPress, 2012.

Hepburn, Stephanie. Human Trafficking around the World: Hidden in Plain Sight. New York: Colum- bia University Press, 2013.

Hoang, Kimberly Kay. Human Traffficking Reconsidered: Rethinking the Problem, Envisoning New Solutions. New York ; London: International Debate Education Association, 2014.

Jonsson, Anna, ed. Human Trafficking and Human Security. Routledge Transnational Crime and Cor- ruption Series. New York: Routledge, 2009.

Kara, Siddharth Ashok. Sex Trafficking: Inside the Business of Modern Slavery. New York: Columbia University Press, 2009.

Kempadoo, Kamala, Jyoti Sanghera, and Bandana Pattanaik. Trafficking and Prostitution Reconsid- ered, Second Edition: New Perspectives on Migration, Sex Work, and Human Rights. Boul- der, Colo: Paradigm Publishers, 2011.

Kendall, Virginia M. Child Exploitation and Trafficking: Examining the Global Challenges and U.S. Responses. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 2012

Keo, Chenda. Human Trafficking in Cambodia. Routledge Contemporary Southeast Asia Series. Lon- don ; New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.

PAGE 8 Kneebone, Susan , and Julie Debeljak. Transnational Crime and Human Rights: Responses to Hu- man Trafficking in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Vol. 20, New York: Routledge, 2012.

Kyle, David and Rey Koslowski, eds. Global Human Smuggling: Comparative Perspectives. Balti- more: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011.

Lawrence, Benjamin N., and Richard L. Roberts, eds. Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake: Law and the Experience of Women and Children. New African Histories Series. Athens: Ohio University Press, 2012.

Lee, Maggy. Trafficking and Global Crime Control. London: SAGE, 2010.

Liu, Min. Migration, Prostitution, and Human Trafficking: The Voice of Chinese Women. New Bruns- wick, N.J: Transaction Publishers, 2011.

Mahdavi, Pardis. Gridlock: Labor, Migration, and Human Trafficking in Dubai. Stanford University Press, 2011.

———. From Trafficking to Terror: Constructing a Global Social Problem. New York: Routledge, 2013.

Malarek, Victor. The Natashas: The Horrific inside Story of Slavery, Rape, and Murder in the Global Sex Trade. Arcade Publishing, 2011.

Malekian, Farhad. Prohibition of Sexual Exploitation of Children Constituting Obligation Erga Omnes. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013.

Mallia, Patricia. Migrant Smuggling by Sea: Combating a Current Threat to Maritime Security through the Creation of a Cooperative Framework. Publications on Ocean Development. Leiden ; Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2010.

Melrose, Margaret, Jenny J. Pearce Houndmills, eds. Critical Perspectives on Child Sexual Exploita- tion and Related Trafficking. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.

Mishra, Veerendra. Human Trafficking: The Stakeholders’ Perspective. Los Angeles: SAGE Publica- tions Pvt. Ltd, 2013.

Nato Advanced Research Workshop on: The Role of Transnational Criminal Organisations in the Management of Illegal Immigration, Human Smuggling, and Europe Trafficking in.Human Trafficking, Smuggling and Illegal Immigration International Management by Criminal Or- ganizations. Nato Science for Peace and Security Series E: Human and Societal Dynamics. edited by Myrianne Coen Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2014.

Newton, Harold J., ed. Human Trafficking: Scope and Response Efforts. Law, Crime and Law En- forcement. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2012.

PAGE 9 O’Brien, Erin. The Politics of Sex Trafficking: A Moral Geography. Critical Criminological Perspec- tives. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.

Parruca, Etion. Eu and Member States Facing Modern-Day Slavery in Children: Positive Efforts and Gaps Existing in Selected Eu Member States after the Entry into Force of the Un Palermo Protocol. Saarbrücken: LAP, Lambert Academic Publishing, 2011.

Parvulescu, Anca. The Traffic in Women’s Work East European Migration and the Making of Europe. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014.

Penttinen, Elina. Globalization, Prostitution and Sex Trafficking: Corporeal PoliticsLondon ; New York: Routledge, 2008.

Perrin, Benjamin. Invisible Chains: Canada’s Underground World of Human Trafficking. New York: Viking Canada, 2010.

Perrin, Benjamin, Philip L. Reichel, and John Winterdyk, eds. Human Trafficking: Exploring the In- ternational Nature, Concerns, and Complexities. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2012.

Quayson, Ato, and Antonela Arhin. Labour Migration, Human Trafficking and Multinational Corpo- rations: The Commodification of Illicit Flows. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY: Routledge, 2012.

Rao, Sunil Salankey. Trafficking of Children for Sexual Exploitation: Public International Law 1864- 1950. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2013.

Raymond, Janice G. Not a Choice, Not a Job. Potomac Books Inc., 2013.

Reisen, Mirjam van. Human Trafficking in the Sinai: Refugees between Life and Death. Oisterwijk: Wolf Legal Publishers, 2012.

Samarasinghe, Vidyamali, and Barbara Burton. Female Sex Trafficking in Asia: The Resilience of Patriarchy in a Changing World New York: Routledge, 2008.

Schrover, Marlou, Joanne Van Der Leun, Leo Lucassen, & Chris Quispel, ed. Illegal Migration and Gender in a Global and Historical Perspective. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2008.

Shelley, Louise. Human Trafficking: A Global Perspective. Cambridge University Press, 2010.

Shelley, Louise I., and Shirō Ōkubo Milton Park, eds. Human Security, Transnational Crime and Hu- man Trafficking: Asian and Western Perspectives. Routledge Transnational Crime and Corrup- tion Series. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge, 2011.

PAGE 10 Skinner, E. Benjamin. A Crime So Monstrous: Face-to-Face with Modern-Day Slavery. Free Press, 2008.

Smith, Holly Austin. Walking Prey: How America’s Youth Are Vulnerable to Sex Slavery. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.

Soderlund, Gretchen. Sex Trafficking, Scandal, and the Transformation of Journalism, 1885-1917. Chicago ; London: The University of Chicago Press, 2013.

Taylor, Caroline S., Daniel Joseph Torpy, and Dilip K. Das Boca Raton, eds. Policing Global Move- ment Tourism, Migration, Human Trafficking, and Terrorism. International Police Executive Symposium Co-Publications. Das Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 2013.

Territo, Leonard. Criminal Investigation of Sex Trafficking in America. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis, 2014.

Territo, Leonard, and George Kirkham. International Sex Trafficking of Women & Children. Flush- ing, NY: Looseleaf Law Publications, Inc, 2009.

Tiano, Susan, Moira Murphy-Aguilar, and Brianne Bigej Farnham, eds. Borderline Slavery: Mexico, United States, and the Human Trade. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2012.

Triandafyllidou, Anna. Migrant Smuggling: Irregular Migration from Asia and Africa to Europe. Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

Ventrella, Matilde. The Control of People Smuggling and Trafficking in the EU: Experiences from the UK and Italy. Law and Migration. Farnham, Surrey ; Burlington, Vt: Ashgate Pub, 2010.

V. Higgins, Jeff, and Christopher M. Brady Hauppauge, eds. Child Sex Trafficking in the United States. Children’s Issues, Laws and Programs. N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2012.

Winckelmann, Thom. Human Trafficking. Man’s Inhumanities. Yankton, S.D: Erickson Press, 2009.

Winterdyk, John, Benjamin Perrin, and Philip Reichel. Human Trafficking: Exploring the Internation- al Nature, Concerns, and Complexities. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2011.

Wylie, Gillian, and Penny McRedmond. Human Trafficking in Europe: Character, Causes and Conse- quences. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

Yea, Sallie, ed. Human Trafficking in Asia: Forcing Issues. New York: Routledge, 2014.

Zhao, Linda. Financing Illegal Migration: Chinese Underground Banks and Human Smuggling in New York City. Transnational Crime, Crime Control and Security. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.

PAGE 11 Zimmerman, Yvonne C. Other Dreams of Freedom: Religion, Sex, and Human Trafficking. Academy Series. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013.

Journal Articles:

Abas, Melanie, Nicolae V. Ostrovschi, Martin Prince, Viorel I. Gorceag, Carolina Trigub, and Sia¢n Oram. «Risk Factors for Mental Disorders in Women Survivors of Human Trafficking: A Historical Cohort Study.» BMC psychiatry 13, no. 1 (2013): 204-04.

Abdul, Mohammad, Munim Joarder, and Paul W. Miller. “The Experiences of Migrants Trafficked from Bangladesh.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).

Abdulraheem, S., and A. R. Oladipo. “Trafficking in Women and Children: A Hidden Health and Social Problem in Nigeria.” International Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 2, no. 3 (2010): 34-39.

Abunimah, Ali, and Sarah Blower. “The Circumstances and Needs of Separated Children Seeking Asylum in Ireland.” Child Care in Practice 16, no. 2 (2010): 129-46.

Acharya, Arun Kumar. “Sexual Violence and Proximate Risks: A Study on Trafficked Women in Mexico City.” Gender, Technology and Development 12, no. 1 (2008): 77-99.

———. “Forced Labour, Gender Violence and Trafficking of Women in Mexico: A Study from Monterrey.” Acta Geografica6, no. 13 (2012): 7-19.

———. “Sexual Exploitation and Trafficking of Women and Girls in Mexico: An Analysis on Impact of Violence on Health Status.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, no. 2 (2014): 182-95.

Acharya, Arun Kumar, and Jennifer Bryson Clark. “The Health Consequences of Trafficking in Wom- en in Mexico: Findings from Monterrey City.” International Review of Sociology 20, no. 3 (2010): 415-26. Adams, Cherish. “Re-Trafficked Victims: How a Human Rights Approach Can Stop the Cycle of Re-Victimization of Sex Trafficking Victims.”The George Washington International Law Review 43, no. 1 (2011): 201.

Adelson, Wendi J. “Child Prostitute or Victim of Trafficking.”University of St. Thomas Law Journal 6, no. 1 (2008): 96-128.

Adeyanju, Florence B. “Human Trafficking and Smuggling in Sports: Challenges and the Way For- ward.” British Journal of Sports Medicine 44, no. S1 (2010): 80-80.

PAGE 12 Aggarwal, Ujju, Donna Nevel, and Lori Falchi. “Esol Curriculum: Human Trafficking.”Adult Basic Education & Literacy Journal 3, no. 2 (2009): 125-26.

Ahmad, Ali Nobil. “The Labour Market Consequences of Human Smuggling: ‘Illegal’ Employment in London’s Migrant Economy.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 36, no. 6 (2010): 21.

Ahmed, Aziza, and Meena Seshu. “”We Have the Right Not to Be ‘Rescued’...” When Anti-Traffick- ing Programmes Undermine the Health and Well-Being of Sex Workers.” Anti - Trafficking Review, no. 1 (2012): 149-65.

Akcapar, Sebnem Koser. “Re-Thinking Migrants’ Networks and Social Capital: A Case Study of Ira- nians in Turkey.” International Migration 48, no. 2 (2010).

Al Jabal, Ali. “Human Trafficking: The Bahrain Experience.”Juridical Current 13, no. 4 (2010): 46- 52.

Albonetti, Celesta A. “Changes in Federal Sentencing for Forced Labor Trafficking and for Sex Traf- ficking: A Ten Year Assessment.”Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 179-204.

Alexandre, Kelly, Cynthia Sha, John C. Pollock, Kelsey Baier, and Jessica Johnson. “Cross-Nation- al Coverage of Human Trafficking: A Community Structure Approach.”Atlantic Journal of Communication 22, no. 3/4 (2014): 160-74.

Allain, Jean. “Trafficking of Persons for the Removal of Organs and the Admission of Guilt of a South African Hospital.” Medical Law Review 19, no. 1 (2011 2011): 117-22.

Allain, Jean, and Robin Hickey. “Property and the Definition of Slavery.”International & Compara- tive Law Quarterly 61, no. 4 (2012): 915-38.

Allais, Carol. “Human Trafficking: Some Research Challenges for South Africa.”Mensehandel: en- kele uitdagings vir navorsing in Suid-Afrika. 45, no. 3 (2012): 268-90.

———. “The Profile Less Considered: The Trafficking of Men in South Africa.”South African Re- view of Sociology 44, no. 1 (2013): 40-54.

Allen, Elizabeth D., and Patricia B. Strait. “Natural Disasters as a Magnet for Forced Labor: The United States and Japan Case Studies.” Global Studies Journal 5, no. 2 (2013): 115-25.

Alvarez, Maria Beatriz, and Edward J. Alessi. “Human Trafficking Is More Than Sex Trafficking and Prostitution: Implications for Social Work.” Affilia: Journal of Women & Social Work27, no. 2 (2012): 142-52.

Amahazion, FikreJesus. “Global Anti-Sex Trafficking: State Variance in Implementation of Protec- tionist Policies.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 1 (2014): 176-209.

PAGE 13 Amar, Paul. “Operation Princess in Rio De Janeiro: Policing ‘Sex Trafficking’, Strengthening Worker Citizenship, and the Urban Geopolitics of Security in Brazil.” Security Dialogue 40, no. 4-5 (2009): 513-41.

Ambagtsheer, Frederike, Damian Zaitch, and Willem Weimar. “Battle for Human Organs: Organ Traf- ficking and Transplant Tourism in a Global Context.”Global Crime 14, no. 1 (2013): 1-26.

Anderson, Bridget. “Where’s the Harm in That? Immigration Enforcement, Trafficking, and the Pro- tection of Migrants’ Rights.” American Behavioral Scientist 56, no. 9 (2012): 1241-57.

Anderson, Bridget, and Blanka Hancilova. “Migrant Labour in Kazakhstan: A Cause for Concern?” Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies 37, no. 3 (2011): 467-83.

Andrijasevic, Rutvica, and Bridget Anderson. “Anti-Trafficking Campaigns: Decent? Honest? Truth- ful?” Feminist Review, no. 92 (2009): 151-55.

Androff, David K. “The Problem of Contemporary Slavery: An International Human Rights Chal- lenge for Social Work.” International Social Work 54, no. 2 (2010): 209-22.

Annitto, Megan. “Consent, Coercion, and Compassion: Emerging Legal Responses to the Commer- cial Sexual Exploitation of Minors.” Yale Law & Policy Review 30, no. 1 (2011): 1-70.

Antic Gaber, Milica, Irena Selisnik, Iztok Sori, and Sara Rozman. “Policies and Gender-Based Vi- olence: An Analysis of Legislative Changes in Eu Candidate Countries in 2004.” Teorija in Praksa 47, no. 4 (2010): 749-64.

Aronowitz, Alexis A. “The Smuggling -- Trafficking Nexus and the Myths Surrounding Human Traf- ficking.”Sociology of Crime, Law, and Deviance 13 (2009): 107-28.

Atauz, Sevil, Emrah Akbas, and Reyhan Atasu-Topcuglu. “Human Trafficking in Turkey: Findings from Northeastern Anatolia.” Asian and Pacific Migration Journal18, no. 3 (2009): 419-40.

Atkins, Naomi. “Human Security, Transnational Crime and Human Trafficking: Asian and Western Perspectives.” Asian Politics & Policy 4, no. 2 (2012): 267-69.

———. “Labour Migration and Human Trafficking in Southeast Asia: Critical Perspectives.”Asian Politics & Policy 5, no. 2 (2013): 290-93.

Atzet, Ian. “Post-Crisis Actions to Avoid International Child Trafficking.”Journal of Law & Family Studies 12, no. 2 (2010): 499-510.

Auyeung, Sabena. “How Much Are You Worth? The Effects of Human Trafficking on the Sex Trade in Illinois and the Remedies Designed to Eliminate It.” Public Interest Law Reporter 18, no. 3 (2013): 191-98.

PAGE 14 Avdan, Nazli. “Human Trafficking and Migration Control Policy: Vicious or Virtuous Cycle?”JOUR - NAL OF PUBLIC POLICY 32, no. 3 (2012): 171-205.

Avdeyeva, Olga A. “Does Reputation Matter for States’ Compliance with International Treaties? States Enforcement of Anti-Trafficking Norms.”International Journal of Human Rights 16, no. 2 (2012): 298-320.

Avramov, M., K. Slavov, and T. Taneva. “Trafficking of Human Beings as a Social Problem in the Republic of Bulgaria.” Trakia Journal of Sciences 11, no. 3 (2013): 241-47.

Babb, Lenora C. “Utah’s Misguided Approach to the Problem of Sex Trafficking: A Call for Reform.” Journal of Law & Family Studies 14, no. 2 (2013): 277-98.

Badawy, Rami S. “Shifting the Paradigm from Prosecution to Protection to Child Victims of Prostitu- tion.” Prosecutor, Journal of the National District Attorneys Association 44, no. 2 (2010).

Baglay, Sasha, and Udara Jayasinghe. “Protecting Victims of Human Trafficking within a ‘Non-Re- foulement’ Framework: Is Complementary Protection an Effective Alternative in Canada and Australia?” International Journal of Refugee Law 23, no. 3 (2011): 489-520.

Baker, Debra A., and Elizabeth A. Grover. “Responding to Victims of Human Trafficking: Interagen- cy Awareness, Housing Services, and Spiritual Care.” Social Work & Christianity 40, no. 3 (2013): 308-21.

Balch, Alex, and Andrew Geddes. “Opportunity from Crisis? Organisational Responses to Human Trafficking in the Uk.”British Journal of Politics & International Relations 13, no. 1 (2011): 26-41.

Baldwin, S. B., D. P. Eisenman, J. N. Sayles, G. Ryan, and K. S. Chuang. “Identification of Human Trafficking Victims in Health Care Settings.”Health & Human Rights 13, no. 1 (2011): 36-49.

Bales, Kevin. “Winning the Fight: Eradicating Slavery in the Modern Age.” Harvard International Review 31, no. 1 (2009): 14-17.

Ballinger, Jeff. “Finding an Anti-Sweatshop Strategy That Works.” Dissent 56, no. 3 (2009): 5-8.

Bang, Naomi Jiyoung. “Justice for Victims of Human Trafficking and Forced Labor: Why Current Theories of Corporate Liability Do Not Work.” The University of Memphis Law Review 43, no. 4 (2013): 1047.

Banović, Božidar, and Željko Bjelajac. “Traumatic Experiences, Psychophysical Consequences and Needs of Human Trafficking Victims.”Vojnosanit Pregl 69, no. 1 (2012): 94-97.

Barner, John R., David Okech, and Meghan A. Camp. “Socio-Economic Inequality, Human Traffick- ing, and the Global Slave Trade.” Societies 4, no. 2 (2014): 148-60.

PAGE 15 Barrick, Kelle, Pamela K. Lattimore, Wayne J. Pitts, and Sheldon X. Zhang. “When Farmworkers and Advocates See Trafficking but Law Enforcement Does Not: Challenges in Identifying Labor Trafficking in North Carolina.”Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 205-14.

Barrows, Jeffrey, and Reginald Finger. “Human Trafficking and the Healthcare Professional.”South - ern Medical Journal 101, no. 5 (2008): 521-4.

Bastida-Rodriguez, Patricia. “The Invisible Flâneuse: European Cities and the African Sex Worker in Chika Unigwe’s on Black Sisters’ Street.” Journal of Commonwealth Literature 49, no. 2 (2014): 203-14.

Batsyukova, Svitlana. “Human Trafficking and Human Smuggling: Similar Nature, Different Con- cepts.” Studies of Changing Societies: Comparative & Interdisciplinary Focus 1, no. 1 (2012): 39-49.

Behzadi, Emily. “Cece V. Holder: A Victory for Young Single Women Targeted for Sex Trafficking in Albania.” Georgetown Immigration Law Journal 27, no. 4 (2013): 865-69.

Belanger, Daniele. “Labor Migration and Trafficking among Vietnamese Migrants in Asia.”The AN- NALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 87-106.

Belles, Nita. “Helping Human Trafficking Victims in Our Backyard.”Journal of Christian Nursing: A Quarterly Publication of Nurses Christian Fellowship 29, no. 1 (2012): 30-35.

Bennett-Murphy, Laura M. “Haunted: Treatment of a Child Survivor of Human Trafficking.”Journal of Infant, Child & Adolescent Psychotherapy 11, no. 2 (2012): 133-48.

Berger, Stephanie M. “No End in Sight: Why the “End Demand” Movement Is the Wrong Focus for Efforts to Eliminate Human Trafficking.”Harvard Journal of Law & Gender 35, no. 2 (2012): 523-70.

Bergman, Angela L. “For Their Own Good? Exploring Legislative Responses to the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and the Illinois Safe Children Act.” Vanderbilt Law Review 65, no. 5 (2012): 1361-400.

Berman, Jacqueline. “Biopolitical Management, Economic Calculation and “Trafficked Women” “ International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 84-113.

Berman, Jacqueline, and Cornelius Friesendorf. “Eu Foreign Policy and the Fight against Human Trafficking: Coercive Governance as Crime Control.”European Foreign Affairs Review 13, no. 2 (2008): 189-209.

Bernat, Frances P., and Tatyana Zhilina. “Human Trafficking: The Local Becomes Global.”Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 2-9.

PAGE 16 Bernat, Frances P. and Winkeller, Heather C. “Human Sex Trafficking: The Global Becomes Local.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1 (2010): 186-92.

Bernstein, Elizabeth. “Militarized Humanitarianism Meets Carceral Feminism: The Politics of Sex, Rights, and Freedom in Contemporary Antitrafficking Campaigns.”Signs: Journal of Women in Culture & Society 36, no. 1 (2010): 45-71.

———. “Carceral Politics as Gender Justice? The “Traffic in Women” and Neoliberal Circuits of Crime, Sex, and Rights.” Theory and Society 41, no. 3 (2012): 233-59.

Betz, C. L. “The Tragedy and Horror of Human Trafficking of Children and Youth.”Journal of Pedi- atric Nursing 27, no. 5 (2012): 433-4.

Bewley, Elizabeth. “A New Form of “Ideological Capture”: Abortion Politics and the Trafficking Vic- tims Protection Act.” Harvard Law & Policy Review 8, no. 1 (2014): 229-53.

Birkenthal, Sara. “Human Trafficking: A Human Rights Abuse with Global Dimensions.”Interdisci - plinary Journal of Human Rights Law, 2011-2012.

Bishop, Rebecca A., Charlie V. Morgan, and Lance Erickson. “Public Awareness of Human Traffick- ing in Europe: How Concerned Are European Citizens?” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 11, no. 2 (2013): 113-35.

Blackburn, Ashley G., Robert W. Taylor, and Jennifer Elaine Davis. “Understanding the Complexities of Human Trafficking and Child Sexual Exploitation: The Case of Southeast Asia.”Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 105-26.

Blanchette, Thaddeus, and Ana Silva. “On Bullshit and the Trafficking of Women: Moral Entrepre- neurs and the Invention of Trafficking of Persons in Brazil.”Dialectical Anthropology 36, no. 1/2 (2012): 107-25.

Bonthuys, Elsje. “The 2010 Football World Cup and the Regulation of Sex Work in South Africa.” Journal of Southern African Studies 38, no. 1 (2012): 11-29.

Boyden, Jo, and Neil Howard. “Why Does Child Trafficking Policy Need to Be Reformed? The Mor- al Economy of Children’s Movement in Benin and Ethiopia.” Children’s Geographies 11, no. 3 (2013): 354-68.

Brayley, Helen, and Ella Cockbain. “British Children Can Be Trafficked Too: Towards an Inclusive Definition of Internal Child Sex Trafficking.”Child Abuse Review 23, no. 3 (2014): 171-84.

Brennan, Denise. “Thoughts on Finding and Assisting Individuals in Forced Labor in the USA.” Sex- ualities 13, no. 2 (2010): 139-52.

PAGE 17 ———. “Key Issues in the Resettlement of Formerly Trafficked Persons in the United States.”Uni - versity of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1581-608.

———. “Trafficking, Scandal, and Abuse of Migrant Workers in Argentina and the United States.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).

Bressan, Serena. “Criminal Law against Human Trafficking within the Eu: A Comparison of an Ap- proximated Legislation?” European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law & Criminal Justice 20, no. 2 (2012): 137-63.

Breuil, Brenda Carina Oude, Dina Siegel, Piet van Reenen, Annemarieke Beijer, and Linda Roos. “Human Trafficking Revisited: Legal, Enforcement and Ethnographic Narratives on Sex Traf- ficking to Western Europe.”Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 1 (2011): 30-46.

Britton, Hannah, and Laura Dean. “Policy Responses to Human Trafficking in Southern Africa: Do- mesticating International Norms.” Human Rights Review 15, no. 3 (2014): 305-28.

Bromfield, Nicole Footen, and Karen Smith Rotabi. “Human Trafficking and the Haitian Child Ab- duction Attempt: Policy Analysis and Implications for Social Workers and Nasw.” Journal of Social Work Values & Ethics 9, no. 1 (2012): 13-25.

Brown, Christopher M. “Quit Messing Around: Department of Defense Anti-Prostitution Policies Do Not Eliminate U.S.-Made Trafficking Demand.”ILSA Journal of International & Compara- tive Law 17, no. 1 (2010): 169-83.

Brown, Geneva. “Women and Children Last: The Prosecution of Sex Traffickers as Sex Offenders and the Need for a Sex Trafficker Registry.”Boston College Third World Law Journal 31, no. 1 (2011): 1-40.

Brunovskis, Anette, and Rebecca Surtees. “Untold Stories: Biases and Selection Effects in Research with Victims of Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation.”International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 1-37.

———. “Coming Home: Challenges in Family Reintegration for Trafficked Women.”Qualitative Social Work 12, no. 4 (2013): 454-72.

Brysk, Alison. “Sex as Slavery? Understanding Private Wrongs.” Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2011): 259-70.

Buchbinder, Liza. “After Trafficking: Togolese Girls’ Orientations to Life in a West African City.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 141-64.

Buckland, Benjamin S. “More Than Just Victims: The Truth About Human Trafficking.”Public Policy Research 15, no. 1 (2008): 42-47.

PAGE 18 Buckley, Mary. “Public Opinion in Russia on the Politics of Human Trafficking.”Europe-Asia Studies 61, no. 2 (2009): 213-48.

Budiani-Saberi D., Columb S. “A Human Rights Approach to Human Trafficking for Organ Remov- al.” Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy 16, no. 4 (2013): 897-914.

Bump, Micah N. “Treat the Children Well: Shortcomings in the United States’ Effort to Protect Child Trafficking Victims.”Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics & Public Policy 23, no. 1 (2009): 73-107.

Burkhalter, Holly. “Sex Trafficking, Law Enforcement and Perpetrator Accountability.”Anti - Traf- ficking Review, no. 1 (2012): 1-8.

Busch-Armendariz, Noël, Maura Busch Nsonwu, and Laurie Cook Heffron. “A Kaleidoscope: The Role of the Social Work Practitioner and the Strength of Social Work Theories and Practice in Meeting the Complex Needs of People Trafficked and the Professionals That Work with Them.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014): 7-18.

Butler, Cheryl Nelson. “Sex Slavery in the Lone Star State: Does the Texas Human Trafficking Legis- lation of 2011 Protect Minors?” Akron Law Review 45, no. 4 (2012): 843-82.

Cahill, Tom. “’Human Trafficking in Ireland’.”The Furrow 60, no. 4 (2009): 238-39.

Campbell, James P. “Shaping the Victim: Borders, Security, and Human Trafficking in Albania.”Anti - Trafficking Review, no. 2 (2013): 81-96.

Caneppele, Stefano, and Marina Mancuso. “Are Protection Policies for Human Trafficking Victims Effective? An Analysis of the Italian Case.” European Journal on Criminal Policy and Re- search 19, no. 3 (2013): 259-73.

Cardarello, A. “The Right to Have a Family: ‘Legal Trafficking of Children’, Adoption and Birth Control in Brazil.” Anthropology & Medicine 19, no. 2 (2012): 225-40.

Carline, Anna. “Of Frames, Cons and Affects: Constructing and Responding to Prostitution and Traf- ficking for Sexual Exploitation.”Feminist Legal Studies 20, no. 3 (2012): 207-25.

Carr, Bridgette. “When Federal and State Systems Converge: Foreign National Human Trafficking Victims within Juvenile and Family Courts.” Juvenile and Family Court Journal 63, no. 1 (2012): 77-90.

Chacón, Jennifer M. “Tensions and Trade-Offs: Protecting Trafficking Victims in the Era of Immigra- tion Enforcement.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1609-53.

Chakraborti, Aretha. “Alien Human-Trafficking Victims in the United States: Examining the Constitu- tionality of Thetvpa and Ina’s Assistance Requirements.” University of Pennsylvania Journal

PAGE 19 of Law and Social Change 17, no. 1 (2014): 55-74.

Chalamwong, Yongyuth, Jidapa Meepien, and Khanittha Hongprayoon. “Management of Cross-Bor- der Migration: Thailand as a Case of Net Immigration.” Asian Journal of Social Science 40, no. 4 (2012): 447-63.

Chaudary, Saadiya. “Trafficking in Europe: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of European Law.”. Michigan Journal of International Law 33, no. 1 (2011): 77.

Cheng, Sealing. “Muckraking and Stories Untold: Ethnography Meet Journalism on Trafficked Wom- en and the U.S. Military.” Sexuality Research and Social Policy: Journal of NSRC 5, no. 4 (2008): 6-18.

———. “Making Visible the Invisible—Victimhood, Violence, and Voice in Tales of the Night Fair- ies.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 245-51.

Cherneva, Iveta. “Human Trafficking for Begging.”Buffalo Human Rights Law Review 17 (2011): 25-73.

Chesnay, Mary de. “Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses and the Sex Trafficking Pandemic.”Issues in Mental Health Nursing 34, no. 12 (2013): 901-07.

Chin, Ko-lin, and James O. Finckenauer. “Chickenheads, Agents, Mommies, and Jockeys: The Social Organization of Transnational Commercial Sex.” Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 463-84.

Chisolm-Straker, M., L. D. Richardson, and T. Cossio. “Combating Slavery in the 21st Century: The Role of Emergency Medicine.” Journal of Health Care for the Poor 23, no. 3 (2012): 980-7.

Cho, Seo- Young, Axel Dreher, and Eric Neumayer. “Determinants of Anti-Trafficking Policies: Evi- dence from a New Index.” Scandinavian Journal of Economics 116, no. 2 (2012): 429-54.

Cho, Seo-Young, Axel Dreher, and Eric Neumayer. “Does Legalized Prostitution Increase Human Trafficking?”World Development 41 (2013): 67-82.

Cho, Seo-Young, and Krishna Chaitanya Vadlamannati. “Compliance with the Anti-Trafficking Proto- col.” European Journal of Political Economy 28, no. 2 (2012): 249-65.

Cho, Seo-Young. “Integrating Equality: Globalization, Women’s Rights, and Human Trafficking.” International Studies Quarterly 57, no. 4 (2013): 683-97.

Choi, Eunyoung. “North Korean Women’s Narratives of Migration: Challenging Hegemonic Dis- courses of Trafficking and Geopolitics.”Annals of the Association of American Geographers 104, no. 2 (2014): 271-79.

PAGE 20 Choi, Susanne Y. P. “Heterogeneous and Vulnerable: The Health Risks Facing Transnational Female Sex Workers.” Sociology of Health & Illness 33, no. 1 (2011): 33-49.

Chong, Natividad Gutiérrez. “Human Trafficking and Sex Industry: Does Ethnicity and Race Mat- ter?” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, no. 2 (2014): 196-213.

Choo, Kyungseok, Joon Oh Jang, and Kyungshick Choi. “Methodological and Ethical Challenges to Conducting Human Trafficking Studies: A Case Study of Korean Trafficking and Smuggling for Sexual Exploitation to the United States.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 167-85.

Chuang, Janie A. “Rescuing Trafficking from Ideological Capture: Prostitution Reform and Anti-Traf- ficking Law and Policy.”University of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1655-728.

Chung, Rita Chi-Ying. “Cultural Perspectives on Child Trafficking, Human Rights & Social Justice: A Model for Psychologists.” Counselling Psychology Quarterly 22, no. 1 (2009): 85-96.

Cianciarulo, Marisa Silenzi. “The Trafficking and Exploitation Victims Assistance Program: A Pro- posed Early Response Plan for Victims of International Human Trafficking in the United States.” Vol. 38, no. 2 (2008): 373-408.

Clark, Jenny Bryson, and Denese McArthur. “The Political and Economic Transition from Commu- nism and the Global Sex Trafficking Crisis: A Case Study of Moldova.”Journal of Intercul- tural Studies 35, no. 2 (2014): 128-44.

Clause, K. J., and K. B. Lawler. “The Hidden Crime: Human Trafficking.”South Carolina Nurse 20, no. 4 (2013): 3-5.

Coghlan, D., and G. Wylie. “Defining Trafficking/Denying Justice? Forced Labour in Ireland and the Consequences of Trafficking Discourse.”Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 37, no. 9 (2011): 1513-26.

Cohen, Miriam. “The Analogy between Piracy and Human Trafficking: A Theoretical Framework for the Application of Universal Jurisdiction.” Buffalo Human Rights Law Review 16 (2010): 201- 35.

Cole, Helen. “Human Trafficking: Implications for the Role of the Advanced Practice Forensic Nurse.” Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association 14, no. 6 (2009): 462-70.

Cole, Jennifer, and Ginny Sprang. “Sex Trafficking of Minors in Metropolitan, Micropolitan, and Rural Communities.” Child Abuse & Neglect (2014).

Collins, Shane P., Shira M. Goldenberg, Nancy J. Burke, Ietza Bojorquez-Chapela, Jay G. Silverman, and Steffanie A. Strathdee. “Situating HIV Risk in the Lives of Formerly Trafficked Female Sex Workers on the Mexico–Us Border.” AIDS Care 25, no. 4 (2013): 459-65.

PAGE 21 Conahan, John, and Eric Kyere. “Human Trafficking: A Social Welfare Clubs Campaign for Social Justice.” International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences 5, no. 7 (2010): 125-36.

Conradi, Carl. “Child Trafficking, Child Soldiering: Exploring the Relationship between Two ‘Worst Forms’ of Child Labour.” Third World Quarterly 34, no. 7 (2013): 1209-26.

Constable, Nicole. “International Marriage Brokers, Cross-Border Marriages and the Us Anti-Traf- ficking Campaign.”Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies 38, no. 7 (2012): 1137-54.

Constantinou, Angelo. “Human Trafficking on Trial: Dissecting the Adjudication of Sex Trafficking Cases in Cyprus.” Feminist Legal Studies 21, no. 2 (2013): 163-83.

Constantinou, Angelo G. “Cyprus and the Global Polemics of Sex Trade and Sex Trafficking: Colo- nial and Postcolonial Connections.” International Criminal Justice Review 23, no. 3 (2013): 280-94.

Cowan, Gerrard. “People Smuggling: Pirates, Bandits, Traffickers.”The World Today 65, no. 12 (2009): 4-6.

Crabtree, Stacy E. “When Employers Become Human Traffickers: An Overview of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act.” IDC Quarterly 24, no. 3 (2014): 29-32.

Cree, Viviene E., Gary Clapton, and Mark Smith. “The Presentation of Child Trafficking in the Uk: An Old and New Moral Panic?” The British Journal of Social Work 44, no. 2 (2014): 418-33.

Crichlow, Michaeline A. “Human Traffic--Past and Present.”Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 123-40.

Crime, United Nations Office on Drugs and. “Transnational Trafficking and the Rule of Law in West Africa: A Threat Assessment.” Trends in Organized Crime 12, no. 3/4 (2009): 307-24.

Cross, Allison L. “Slipping through the Cracks: The Dual Victimization of Human-Trafficking Survi- vors.” McGeorge Law Review 44, no. 2 (2013): 395-422.

Crowhurst, Isabel. “Caught in the Victim/Criminal Paradigm: Female Migrant Prostitution in Con- temporary Italy. Modern Italy 17, no. 4 (2012): 493-506.

———. “Approaches to the Regulation and Governance of Prostitution in Contemporary Italy.” Sexu- ality Research and Social Policy 9, no. 3 (2012): 223-32.

Cullen, Miriam and Bernadette McSherry. “Without Sex: Slavery, Trafficking in Persons and the Ex- ploitation of Labour in Australia.” Alternative Law Journal 34, no. 1 (2009): 4-12.

Dagistanli, Selda, and Sanja Milivojevic. “Appropriating the Rights of Women: Moral Panics, Vic-

PAGE 22 tims and Exclusionary Agendas in Domestic and Cross-Borders Sex Crimes.” Women’s Stud- ies International Forum 40 (2013): 230-42.

Dallett, Meg. “Children at Risk: Family Planning and Human Trafficking in Northwest Cameroon.” SAIS Review of International Affairs 31, no. 2 (2011): 45-47.

Danailova-Trainor, Gergana, and Frank Laczko. “Trafficking in Persons and Development: Towards Greater Policy Coherence.” International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 38-83.

Dasgupta, Simanti. “Sovereign Silence: Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act and Legalizing Sex Work in Sonagachi.” PoLAR: Political & Legal Anthropology Review 37, no. 1 (2010): 109-25.

Datta, Monti Narayan, and Kevin Bales. “Slavery in Europe: Part 1, Estimating the Dark Figure.” Human Rights Quarterly 35, no. 4 (2013): 817-29.

———. “Slavery in Europe: Part 2, Testing a Predictive Model.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 2 (2014).

David, Fiona. “Building the Infrastructure of Anti-Trafficking: Information, Funding, Responses.” Criminology & Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 235-43.

David Kyle, Marc Scarcelli. “Migrant Smuggling and the Violence Question: Evolving Illicit Mi- gration Markets for Cuban and Haitian Refugees.” Crime, Law, and Social Change 52, no. 3 (2009): 297-311.

Davidson, Julia O’connell. “New Slavery, Old Binaries: Human Trafficking and the Borders of ‘Free- dom’.” Global Networks 10, no. 2 (2010): 244-61.

Davy, Deanna. “Understanding the Motivations and Activities of Transnational Advocacy Networks against Child Sex Trafficking in the Greater Mekong Subregion: The Value of Cosmopolitan Globalisation Theory.” Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 5, no. 1 (2013): 39-68.

———. “Measuring the Immeasurable: Understanding the Effectiveness of Anti-Child Trafficking Transnational Advocacy Networks.” Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Jour- nal 5, no. 2 (2013): 84-113. Davydova, Darja. “Criminal Networks, Unfortunate Circumstances, or Migratory Projects? Research- ing Sex Trafficking from Eastern Europe.”Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 229-43.

Dawson, Andrew. “Post-War Settlements and the Production of New Illegalities: The Case of Dayton and People Trafficking and Prostitution in Bosnia and Herzegovina.”Dialectical Anthropology 32, no. 1/2 (2008): 123-37.

Day, Sophie. “The Re-Emergence of ‘Trafficking’: Sex Work between Slavery and Freedom.”The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 16, no. 4 (2010): 816-34.

PAGE 23 De Berardinis, Elizabeth. “Human Trafficking in the United States: A Perspective on Domestic Legis- lation at the Federal and State Levels.” Widener Journal of Law, Economics and Race 5, no. 1 (2013): 85-108.

———. “Human Trafficking in the United States: A Perspective on Domestic Legislation at the Fed- eral and State Levels.” Widener Journal of Law, Economics and Race 5, no. 1 (2014): 85-108. de Chesnay, Mary. “Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses and the Sex Trafficking Pandemic.”Issues in Mental Health Nursing 34, no. 12 (2013): 901-07. de Heredia, Marta Iniguez. “People Trafficking: Conceptual Issues with the United Nations Traffick- ing Protocol 2000.” Human Rights Review 9, no. 3 (2008): 299-316. de Sousa Santos, Boaventura, Conceicao Gomes, and Madalena Duarte. “The Sexual Trafficking of Women: Representations of Illegality and Victimization.” Critica de Ciencias Sociais, no. 87 (2009): 69-94.

Dean, E. “Rescuing the Vulnerable.” Nursing Standard 27, no. 43 (2013): 16-7.

Deane, Tameshnie. “Cross-Border Trafficking in Nepal and India-Violating Women’s Rights.”Human Rights Review 11, no. 4 (2010): 491-513.

Deb, Sibnath, Aparna Mukherjee, and Ben Mathews. “Aggression in Sexually Abused Trafficked Girls and Efficacy of Intervention.”Journal of Interpersonal Violence 26, no. 4 (2010).

DeBoise, Crystal. “Human Trafficking and Sex Work: Foundational Social-Work Principles.”Meridi - ans: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism 12, no. 1 (2014): 227-33.

Decker, Michele R. “Sex Trafficking, Sex Work, and Violence: Evidence for a New Era.”Internation - al Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 120, no. 2 (2013): 113-14.

Decker, Michele R., Katelyn P. Mack, Jeffery J. Barrows, and Jay G. Silverman. “Sex Trafficking, Violence Victimization, and Condom Use among Prostituted Women in Nicaragua.” Interna- tional Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 107, no. 2 (2009): 151-52.

Decker, Michele R., Heather L. McCauley, Dusita Phuengsamran, Surang Janyam, and Jay G. Silver- man. “Sex Trafficking, Sexual Risk, Sexually Transmitted Infection and Reproductive Health among Female Sex Workers in Thailand.” Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 65, no. 4 (2011): 334-39.

Dejanova, Tanja E., and Chitra Raghavan. “Report from the Field: Evaluating an Alternative to Incar- ceration Program for “Highly Probable Trafficking Victims.”Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 291-98.

PAGE 24 Demir, Oguzhan Omer, and James O. Finckenauer. “Victims of Sex Trafficking in Turkey: Character- istics, Motivations, and Dynamics.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010).

Dempsey, Michelle Madden. “Sex Trafficking and Criminalization: In Defense of Feminist Abolition- ism.” University of Pennsylvania Law Review Vol. 158, no. 6 (2010): 1729-78.

Denton, Erin. “International News Coverage of Human Trafficking Arrests and Prosecutions: A Con- tent Analysis.” Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 10-26.

Derluyn, Ilse, Valesca Lippens, Tony Verachtert, Willy Bruggeman, and Eric Broekaert. “Minors Travelling Alone: A Risk Group for Human Trafficking?”International Migration Vol. 48, no. 4 (2010): 164-85.

Dess, Melissa. “Walking the Freedom Trail: An Analysis of the Massachusetts Human Trafficking Statute and Its Potential to Combat Child Sex Trafficking.”Boston College Journal of Law & Social Justice 33, no. 1 (2013): 147-82.

Dettmeijer-Vermeulen, Corinne. “Trafficking in Human Beings. Ten Years of Independent Monitoring by the Dutch Rapporteur on Trafficking in Human Beings.”European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 18, no. 3 (2012): 283-302.

Dewan, Smita Ekka. “Patterns of Service Utilization among Pre-CertifiedVictims of Human Traffick- ing.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014).

Dharmadhikari, Ashwin S., Jhumka Gupta, Michele R. Decker, Anita Raj, and Jay G. Silverman. “Tu- berculosis and Hiv: A Global Menace Exacerbated Via Sex Trafficking.”International Journal of Infectious Diseases 13, no. 5 (2009): 543-46.

Di Tommaso, Maria L., Isilda Shima, Steinar Strøm, and Francesca Bettio. “As Bad as It Gets: Well-Being Deprivation of Sexually Exploited Trafficked Women.”Journal of Political Econ- omy 25, no. 2 (2009): 143-62.

Dijk, Jan, and Fanny Klerx-Van Mierlo. “Quantitative Indices for Anti-Human Trafficking Policies: Based on Reports of the U.S. State Department and the Council of Europe.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 229-50.

Ditmore, Melissa, and Juhu Thukral. “Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking.”An - ti-Trafficking Review, no. 1 (2012): 134-48.

Dixon Jr, Judge Herbert B. “Human Trafficking and the Internet (and Other Technologies, Too).” Judges’ Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 36-39.

Doherty, S., and R. Morley. “Recognising and Responding to Victims of Human Trafficking.”BMJ (2013).

PAGE 25 Dovydaitis, Tiffany. “Human Trafficking: The Role of the Health Care Provider.”Journal of Midwife- ry & Women’s Health Vol. 55, no. 5 (2010): 462-67.

Drbohlav, Dušan , Přemek Štych , and Dagmar Dzúrová. “Smuggled Versus Not Smuggled across the Czech Border Smuggled Versus Not Smuggled across the Czech Border.” International Migration Review 47, no. 1 (2013): 207-38.

Dryhurst, Karin. “Liability up the Supply Chain: Corporate Accountability for Labor Trafficking.” New York University Journal of International Law and Politics 45, no. 2 (2013): 641.

Duarte, Madalena. “Prostitution and Trafficking in Portugal: Legislation, Policy, and Claims.”Sexual - ity Research & Social Policy Vol. 9, No. 3 (2012): 258-68.

Duncan, Abby. “A Tale of Two Districts: Lessons Learned from Missouri’s Human Trafficking Task Forces.” St. Louis University Public Law Review Vol. 33, No. 1 (2013): 191-226.

Dunne, Joseph L. “Hijacked: How Efforts to Redefine the International Definition of Human Traffick- ing Threaten Its Purpose.” Willamette Law Review Vol. 48, No. 3 (2012): 403-26.

Dura, Lucia, and Arvind Singhal. “Utilizing a Positive Deviance Approach to Reduce Girls’ Traf- ficking in Indonesia Asset-Based Communicative Acts That Make a Difference.”Journal of Creative Communications 4, No. 1 (2009): 1-17.

Durbin, Tom, and Jill St. George. “Human Traficking in Barbados: Achievements and Continuing Hurdles.” Journal of Eastern Caribbean Studies Vol. 38, no. 1/2 (2013): 126-54.

Dyle, Scott Davidson. “Beginning to Seize the Instrumentalities of Human Trafficking: Chapter 514 Allows Criminal Forfeiture of Property Used to Facilitate the Sex Trafficking of Minors.” McGeorge Law Review Vol. 44, no. 3 (2013).

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Eccleston, D. “Identifying Victims of Human Trafficking.”Practitioner Vol. 86, No. 5 (2013): 40-2.

Elliott, Jessica. “(Mis)Identification of Victims of Human Trafficking: The Case of R V. O.”Interna - tional Journal of Refugee Law Vol. 21, No. 4 (2009): 727-41.

Elliott, Jessica, and Kieran McCartan. “The Reality of Trafficked People’s Access to Technology.” The Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 77, No. 3 (2013): 255-73.

Eriksson, Maria. “The Prevention of Human Trafficking -- Regulating Domestic Criminal Legislation through the European Convention on Human Rights.” Nordic Journal of International Law Vol. 82, No. 3 (2013): 339-68.

PAGE 26 Fahey, Diane L. “Can Tax Policy Stop Human Trafficking?”Georgetown Journal of International Law Vol. 40, No. 2 (2009).

Falb, Kathryn L., Heather L. McCauley, Michele R. Decker, Shagun Sabarwal, Jhumka Gupta, and Jay G. Silverman. “Trafficking Mechanisms and Hiv Status among Sex-Trafficking Survivors in Calcutta, India.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 113, no. 1 (2011): 86- 87.

Farrell, Amy. “State and Local Law Enforcement Responses to Human Trafficking: Explaining Why So Few Trafficking Cases Are Identified in the United States.”Sociology of Crime, Law, and Deviance 13 (2009): 243-59.

———. “Environmental and Institutional Influences on Police Agency Responses to Human Traffick- ing.” Police Quarterly 17, no. 1 (2014): 3-29.

Farrell, Amy, and Stephanie Fahy. “The Problem of Human Trafficking in the U.S.: Public Frames and Policy Responses.” Journal of Criminal Justice 37, no. 6 (2009): 617-26.

Farrell, Amy, Jack McDevitt, and Stephanie Fahy. “Where Are All the Victims?”. Criminology & Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 201-33.

Farrell, Amy, Colleen Owens, and Jack McDevitt. “New Laws but Few Cases: Understanding the Challenges to the Investigation and Prosecution of Human Trafficking Cases.”Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2013): 139-68.

Farrell, Amy, and Rebecca Pfeffer. “Policing Human Trafficking: Cultural Blinders and Organization- al Barriers.” The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 46-64.

Fayemi, Ademola Kazeem. “The Challenges of Prostitution and Female Trafficking in Africa: An African Ethico-Feminist Perspective.” Journal of Pan African Studies 3, no. 1 (2009): 200-13.

Feasley, Ashley. “Time for a Tune-Up: Retooling the 2012 Tip Report in Order to Better Meet Inter- national Legal Research Standards.” Florida Journal of International Law 25, no. 1 (2013): 5-26.

Fedina, Lisa. “Use and Misuse of Research in Books on Sex Trafficking: Implications for Interdisci- plinary Researchers, Practitioners, and Advocates.” Trauma, Violence & Abuse (2014).

Fehresti, Zahra. “Legislative Approaches Towards Human Trafficking in Pre- Versus Post-Islamic Revolution Iran.” Iran and the Caucasus 14, no. 2 (2010): 431-47.

Feingold, David A. “The Burmese Traffic-Jam Explored: Changing Dynamics and Ambiguous Re- forms.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 207-27.

PAGE 27 Fiskesjo, Magnus. “Slavery as the Commodification of People: Wa “Slaves” and Their Chinese “Sis- ters.” Focaal - European Journal of Anthropology, no. 59 (2011): 3-18.

FitzGerald, Sharron. “Vulnerable Bodies, Vulnerable Borders: Extraterritoriality and Human Traffick- ing.” Feminist Legal Studies 20, no. 3 (2012): 227-44.

FitzGerald, Sharron A. “Biopolitics and the Regulation of Vulnerability: The Case of the Female Traf- ficked Migrant.”International Journal of Law in Context 6, no. 3 (2010): 277-94.

Flynn, Catherine, Margaret Alston, and Robyn Mason. “Trafficking in Women for Sexual Exploita- tion: Building Australian Knowledge.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014): 27-38.

Foerster, Amy. “Contested Bodies: Sex Trafficking Ngos and Transnational Politics.”Feminist Jour- nal of Politics 11, no. 2 (2009): 151-73.

Fong, R., and J. Berger Cardoso. “Child Human Trafficking Victims: Challenges for the Child Wel- fare System.” Evaluation & Program Planning 33, no. 3 (2010): 311-6.

Ford, Michele, and Lenore Lyons. “Outsourcing Border Security: Ngo Involvement in the Monitor- ing, Processing and Assistance of Indonesian Nationals Returning Illegally by Sea.” Contem- porary Southeast Asia 35, no. 2 (2013): 215-34.

Fosson, Gabriel. “The Serbian Government’s Response to Human Trafficking.”European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Justice 19, no. 3 (2011): 183-98.

Fredette, Kalen. “Revisiting the Un Protocol on Human Trafficking: Striking Balances for More Ef- fective Legislation.” Cardozo Journal of International & Comparative Law 17, no. 1 (2009): 101-34.

Gabhan, Sale Nic. “Human Trafficking in Ireland - What Can Be Done?”The Furrow 60, no. 2 (2009): 81-89.

Gallagher, Anne. “Improving the Effectiveness of the International Law of Human Trafficking: A Vision for the Future of the Us Trafficking in Persons Reports.”Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2011): 381-400.

Gallagher, Anne, and Elaine Pearson. “The High Cost of Freedom: A Legal and Policy Analysis of Shelter Detention for Victims of Trafficking.”Human Rights Quarterly 32, no. 1 (2010): 73- 114.

Galusca, Roxana. “Slave Hunters, Brothel Busters, and Feminist Interventions: Investigative Journal- ists as Anti-Sex-Trafficking Humanitarians.”Feminist Formations 24, no. 2 (2012): 1-24.

Garcia Cuesta, Sara. “Gender-Based Violence and Trafficking in Women: Social Exploitation of the Trafficked.”Documentacion Social, no. 152 (2009): 151-83.

PAGE 28 Garza, Rocio. “Addressing Human Trafficking Along the United States-Mexico Border: The Need for a Bilateral Partnership.” Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law (2011).

Gekht, Anna. “Shared but Differentiated Responsibility: Integration of International Obligations in Fight against Trafficking in Human Beings.”Denver Journal of International Law and Policy, 2008.

George, Annie, and Shagun Sabarwal. “Sex Trafficking, Physical and Sexual Violence, and HIV Risk among Young Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India.” International Journal of Gyne- cology & Obstetrics 120, no. 2 (2013): 119-23.

George, Annie, Shagun Sabarwal, and P. Martin. “Violence in Contract Work among Female Sex Workers in Andhra Pradesh, India.” Journal of Infectious Diseases 204 (2011): S1235-S40.

George, Shelly. “The Strong Arm of the Law Is Weak: How the Trafficking Victims Protection Act Fails to Assist Effectively Victims of the Sex Trade.” Creighton Law Review 45, No. 3 (2012): 563-80.

Ghosh, Biswajit. “Trafficking in Women and Children in India: Nature, Dimensions and Strategies for Prevention.” International Journal of Human Rights 13, no. 5 (2009): 716-38.

Gjermeni, Eglantina, and Mary Van Hook. “Trafficking of Human Beings in Albania: The Role of Faith-Based Programs.” Social Work and Christianity 39, no. 4 (2012): 435-48.

Gjermeni, E., M. P. Van Hook, S. Gjipali, L. Xhillari, F. Lungu, and A. Hazizi. “Trafficking of Chil- dren in Albania: Patterns of Recruitment and Reintegration.” Child Abuse & Neglect 32, no. 10 (2008): 941-48.

Glaser, Sheri R., and Arthur Rizer. “Breach: The National Security Implications of Human Traffick- ing.” Widener Law Review 17 (2011): 69-94.

Gnam, Alyson L. Dimmitt. “Mexico’s Missed Opportunities to Protect Irregular Women Transmi- grants: Applying a Gender Lens to Migration Law Reform.” Pacific Rim Law & Policy Jour- nal 22, no. 3 (2013): 713-49.

Godec, Samantha T. “Between Rhetoric and Reality: Exploring the Impact of Military Humanitarian Intervention Upon Sexual Violence - Post-Conflict Sex Trafficking in Kosovo.”International Review of the Red Cross 92, no. 877 (2010): 235-58.

Goldenberg, Shira M., David Engstrom, Maria Luisa Rolon, Jay G. Silverman, and Steffanie A. Strathdee. “Sex Workers Perspectives on Strategies to Reduce Sexual Exploitation and Hiv Risk: A Qualitative Study in Tijuana, Mexico.” Plos One 8, no. 8 (2013).

Goldenberg, S. m, J. g Silverman, D. Engstrom, I. Bojorquez-Chapela, and S. a Strathdee. “’Right

PAGE 29 Here Is the Gateway’: Mobility, Sex Work Entry and HIV Risk Along the Mexico-Us Border.” International Migration 52, no. 4 (2014): 26-40.

Gould, Chandré. “Trafficking? Exploring the Relevance of the Notion of Human Trafficking to -De scribe the Lived Experience of Sex Workers in Cape Town, South Africa.” Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 529-46.

Gould, Chandre. “Sex Trafficking and Prostitution in South Africa.”The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 183-201.

Govindan, Padma. “Rethinking Emancipation.” Interventions: The International Journal of Postcolo- nial Studies 15, no. 4 (2013): 511-29.

Goździak, Elżbieta M. “On Challenges, Dilemmas, and Opportunities in Studying Trafficked Chil- dren.” Anthropological Quarterly 81, no. 4 (2008): 903-23.

———. “Identifying Child Victims of Trafficking: Towards Solutions and Resolutions.”Criminology & Public Policy 9, no. 2 (2010): 245-55.

———. “Children trafficked to the United States: Myths and Realities.”Global Dialogue 14, No. 2 (2012).

Goździak, Elżbieta M., and Alissa Walter. “Misconceptions About Human Trafficking in a Time of Crisis.” Forced Migration Review, no. 45 (2014): 58-59.

Greer, Benjamin Thomas. “Hiding Behind Tribal Sovereignty: Rooting out Human Trafficking in Indian Country.” Journal of Gender, Race & Justice 16, no. 2 (2013).

Gregg Bucken-Knapp, Johan Karlsson Schaffer, and Karin Persson Strömbäck. “Security, Equality, and the Clash of Ideas: Sweden’s Evolving Anti-Trafficking Policy.”Human Rights Review 13, no. 2 (2012): 167-85.

Grimmer, Caitlin. “Procuring Protection: Using the False Claims Act to Combat Human Trafficking by Government Contractors.” Public Contract Law Journal 43, no. 1 (2013): 127-44.

Grubb, Deborah, and Katherine Bennett. “The Readiness of Local Law Enforcement to Engage in Us Anti-Trafficking Efforts: An Assessment of Human Trafficking Training and Awareness of Local, County, and State Law Enforcement Agencies in the State of Georgia.” Police Practice & Research 13, no. 6 (2012): 487-500.

Gueraldi, Michelle. “Human Trafficking and Challenges to States’ Compliance with International Human Rights Law: The Case of Brazil.” Cultural Dynamics 25, no. 2 (2013): 165-81.

Guinn, David E. “Defining the Problem of Trafficking: The Interplay of Us Law, Donor, and Ngo -En gagement and the Local Context in Latin America.” Human Rights Quarterly 30, no. 1 (2008):

PAGE 30 119-45.

Gulati, Girish. “News Frames and Story Triggers in the Media’s Coverage of Human Trafficking.” Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2010): 363-79.

Gunby, Kate. “From Human Trafficking to Human Rights: Reframing Contemporary Slavery.”Mobi - lization: An International Journal 18, no. 3 (2013): 357-58.

Gupta, Jhumka, Anita Raj, Michele R. Decker, Elizabeth Reed, and Jay G. Silverman. “Hiv Vulner- abilities of Sex-Trafficked Indian Women and Girls.”International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 107, no. 1 (2009): 30-34.

Gupta, Jhumka, Elizabeth Reed, Trace Kershaw, and Kim M. Blankenship. “History of Sex Traffick- ing, Recent Experiences of Violence, and Hiv Vulnerability among Female Sex Workers in Coastal Andhra Pradesh, India.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 114, no. 2 (2011): 101-05.

Guth, Andrew P. “Human Trafficking in the Philippines: The Need for an Effective Anti-Corruption Program.” Trends in Organized Crime 13, no. 2-3 (2010): 147-66.

Haase, Elisabeth. “”Human Trafficking, Public Health and the Law”: A Comprehensive Analysis of Intersections.” Journal of Public Health 22, no. 2 (2013): 121.

Hackett, A. J. “The Role of the School Nurse in Child Protection.” Community Practitioner 86, no. 12 (2013): 26-9.

Haddadin, Youla, and Ilona Klímová-Alexander. “Human Rights-Based Approach to Trafficking the Work of the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.”Judges’ Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 22-27.

Haenen, Iris. “The Parameters of Enslavement and the Act of Forced Marriage.” International Crimi- nal Law Review 13, no. 4 (2013): 895-915.

Hager, Sovereign. “Farm Workers and Forced Labor: Why Including Agricultural Guest Workers in the Migrant and Seasonal Worker Protection Act Prevents Human Trafficking.”Syracuse Journal of International Law and Commerce 38, no. 1 (2010): 173.

Ham, Julie, Marie Segrave, and Sharon Pickering. “In the Eyes of the Beholder: Border Enforcement, Suspect Travellers and Trafficking Victims.”Anti - Trafficking Review No. 2 (2013): 51-66.

Hamal Gurung, Shobha. “Sex Trafficking and the Sex Trade Industry: The Processes and Experiences of Nepali Women.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35, No. 2 (2014): 163-81.

Hardy, Veronica L., Kevin D. Compton, and Veronica S. McPhatter. “Domestic Minor Sex Traffick- ing: Practice Implications for Mental Health Professionals.” Affilia: Journal of Women &

PAGE 31 Social Work 28, no. 1 (2013): 8-18.

Harrington, Carol. “Governing Sex Workers in Timor Leste.” Asia Pacific Viewpoint52, no. 1 (2011): 29-41.

Hatch, Orrin G. “Fighting the Pornification of America by Enforcing Obscenity Laws.”Stanford Law & Policy Review 23, no. 1 (2012): 1-18.

Hathaway, James C. “The Human Rights Quagmire of Human Trafficking.”Virginia Journal of Inter- national Law 49 (2008).

Haynes, Dina Francesca. “Lessons from Bosnia’s Arizona Market: Harm to Women in a Neoliberal- ized Postconflict Reconstruction Process.”University of Pennsylvania Law Review 158, no. 6 (2010): 1779-829.

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Heinrich, Kelly, and Kavitha Sreeharsha. “The State of State Human-Trafficking Laws.”Judges’ Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 28-31.

Heissler, Karin A. “Rethinking ‘Trafficking’ in Children’s Migratory Processes: The Role of So- cial Networks in Child Labour Migration in Bangladesh.” Children’s Geographies 11, no. 1 (2013): 89-101.

Helfferich, Cornelia, Barbara Kavemann, and Heike Rabe. “Determinants of the Willingness to Make a Statement of Victims of Human Trafficking for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation in the Triangle Offender-Police-Victim.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2/3 (2011): 125-47.

Hepburn, Stephanie, and Rita Simon. “Hidden in Plain Sight: Human Trafficking in the United States.” Gender Issues 27, no. 1/2 (2010): 1-26.

Herrmann, Katherine. “Reestablishing the Humanitarian Approach to Adoption: The Legal and Social Change Necessary to End the Commodification of Children.”Family Law Quarterly 44, no. 3 (2010): 409-28.

Hestermann, Thomas. “The Ideal Victim: Young, Female, German. How Television Portrays Violent Criminal Acts and Why Nothing Is Being Reported About Human Trafficking.”Politische Studien 60, no. 427 (2009): 48-54.

Hickle, Kristine E., and Dominique E. Roe-Sepowitz. “Putting the Pieces Back Together: A Group Intervention for Sexually Exploited Adolescent Girls.” Social Work with Groups 37, no. 2 (2014): 99-113.

Hodge, David R. “Sexual Trafficking in the United States: A Domestic Problem with Transnational

PAGE 32 Dimensions.” Social Work 53, no. 2 (2008): 143-52.

Hodge, D. R. “Assisting Victims of Human Trafficking: Strategies to Facilitate Identification, Exit from Trafficking, and the Restoration of Wellness.”Social Work Vol. 59, No. 2 (2014): 111-8.

Hom, Kristin A., and Stephanie J. Woods. “Trauma and Its Aftermath for Commercially Sexually Exploited Women as Told by Front-Line Service Providers. Issues in Mental Health Nursing Vol. 34, No. 2 (2013): 75-81.

Hopkins, B.D. “Race, Sex, and Slavery: ‘Forced Labour’ in Central Asia and Afghanistan in the Early 19th Century.” Modern Asian Studies Vol. 42, No. 2 (2008): 629-71.

Hossain, Mazeda, Cathy Zimmerman, Melanie Abas, Miriam Light, and Charlotte Watts. “The Rela- tionship of Trauma to Mental Disorders among Trafficked and Sexually Exploited Girls and Women.” American Journal of Public Health Vol. 100, no. 12 (2010): 2442-49.

Hosseini-Divkolaye, Nasim Sadat. “Iran: Migrant Smuggling and Trafficking in Persons.”Forced Migration Review, no. 32 (2009): 66-67.

Hounmenou, Charles. “Human Services Professionals’ Awareness of Human Trafficking.”Journal of Policy Practice 11, no. 3 (2012): 192-206.

Howard, L. m, S. Oram, C. McKenzie, M. Abas, M. Broadbent, and C. Zimmerman. “2579 - Human Trafficking and Mental Health.”European Psychiatry 28 (2013): 1-1.

Howard, Neil. “Is ‘Child Placement’ Trafficking?: Questioning the Validity of an Accepted Discourse (Respond to This Article at ).” Anthropology Today 27, no. 6 (2011): 3-7.

———. “Protecting Children from Trafficking in Benin: In Need of Politics and Participation.”De - velopment in Practice 22, no. 4 (2012): 460-72.

———. “Promoting ‘Healthy Childhoods’ and Keeping Children ‘at Home’: Beninese Anti-Traffick- ing Policy in Times of Neoliberalism.” International Migration 51, no. 4 (2013): 87-102.

———. “Teenage Labor Migration and Antitrafficking Policy in West Africa.”Annals of the Ameri- can Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).

Howard, Neil Philip. “A Critical Appraisal of Anti-Child Trafficking Discourse and Policy in South- ern Benin.” Childhood Vol. 19, No. 4 (2012): 554-68.

Hoyle, Carolyn, Mary Bosworth, and Michelle Dempsey. “Labelling the Victims of Sex Trafficking: Exploring the Borderland between Rhetoric and Reality.” Social & Legal Studies Vol. 20, No. 3 (2011): 313-29.

Hua, Julietta. “Telling Stories of Trafficking: The Politics of Legibility.”Meridians: Feminism, Race,

PAGE 33 Transnationalism Vol. 12, No. 1 (2014): 201-07.

Hua, Julietta, and Holly Nigorizawa. “Us Sex Trafficking, Women’s Human Rights and the Politics of Representation.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 12, no. 3-4 (2010): 401-23.

Hua, Julietta, and Kasturi Ray. “The ‘Practice of Humanity’.” Feminist Media Studies Vol. 10, No. 3 (2010): 253-67.

Huda, Sigma. “Prostitution: A Profitable Form of Trafficking and the Mechanisms to Counter It.” Pakistan Journal of Women’s Studies: Alam-e-Niswan Vol. 16, No. 1-2 (2009): 235-54.

Hughes, Donna M. . “Supplying Women for the Sex Industry: Trafficking in Women from the Russian Federation.” Sexualities in Postcommunism (Not Dated).

Hughes, Donna M. “The “Natasha” Trade: The Transnational Shadow Market of Trafficking in Wom- en .” Journal of International Affairs Vol. 53, No. 2 (Spring 2000 ): 625-51.

Huijsmans, Roy. “Children Working Beyond Their Localities: Lao Children Working in Thailand.” Childhood Vol. 15, No. 3 (2008): 331-53.

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Huijsmans, Roy, and Simon Baker. “Child Trafficking: ‘Worst Form’ of Child Labour, or Worst Ap- proach to Young Migrants?” Development & Change Vol. 43, No. 4 (2012): 919-46.

Huisman, Wim, and Edward R. Kleemans. “The Challenges of Fighting Sex Trafficking in the Legal- ized Prostitution Market of the Netherlands.” Crime, Law and Social Change Vol. 61, No. 2 (2014): 215-28.

Huling, Alice. “Domestic Workers in Malaysia: Hidden Victims of Abuse and Forced Labor.” New York University Journal of International Law and Politics Vol. 44, No. 2 (2012): 629-80.

“Human Trafficking... A Global Problem.”Mercer Law Review 60 (2009): 791-806.

Hynes, Patricia. “Global Points of ‘Vulnerability’: Understanding Processes of the Trafficking of Children and Young People into, within and out of the UK.” International Journal of Human Rights Vol. 14, No. 6 (2010): 952-70.

Imran, Mussawar Shah, Akhtar Ali, Abassullah Jan, Asadullah, and Sidra Iqbal. “Women Traficking in Peshawar, Pakistan: Does Socio-Psychological Perception Matter?” Gender & Behaviour Vol. 9, No. 2 (2011): 3926-40.

Isgro, Kirsten L., Maria Stehle, and Beverly M. Weber. “From Sex Shacks to Mega-Brothels: The Politics of Anti-Trafficking and the 2006 Soccer World Cup.”European Journal of Cultural

PAGE 34 Studies Vol. 16, No. 2 (2013): 171-93.

Jac-Kucharski, Alicja. “The Determinants of Human Trafficking: A Us Case Study.”International Migration 50, no. 6 (2012): 150-65.

Jacobsen, Trude. “Debt Bondage in Cambodia’s Past -- and Implications for Its Present.” Studies in Gender and Sexuality Vol. 15, No. 1 (2014): 32-43.

Jägers, Nicola, and Conny Rijken. “Prevention of Human Trafficking for Labor Exploitation: The Role of Corporations.” Journal of International Human Rights Vol. 12, No. 1 (2014): 47-73.

Jaksic, Milena. “Faces of the Victim of Human Trafficking: From the Ideal Victim to the Blamewor- thy Victim.” Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie Vol. 124 (2008): 127-46.

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James, G. D. “Counteracting the Bias: The Department of Labor’s Unique Opportunity to Combat Trafficking.”Harvard Law Review Vol. 126, No. 4 (2013): 1012-33.

Jana, Smarajit, Bharati Dey, Sushena Reza-Paul, and Richard Steen. “Combating Human Trafficking in the Sex Trade: Can Sex Workers Do It Better?” Journal of Public Health (2013).

Jani, Nairruti. “Analyzing Legal Paradoxes in Anti-Trafficking Policies.”Journal of Comparative Social Welfare Vol. 26, No. 1 (2010): 27-42.

Jani, Nairruti, and Scott P. Anstadt. “Contributing Factors in Trafficking from South Asia.”Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Vol. 23, No. 3 (2013): 298-311.

Jaros, David Michael. “Perfecting Criminal Markets.” Columbia Law Review Vol. 112, No. 8 (2012): 1947-91.

Javaherian, Tina. “Seeking Asylum for Former Child Soldiers and Victims of Human Trafficking.” Pepperdine Law Review Vol. 39, No. 2 (2012): 423-81.

Jayagupta, Ratchada. “The Thai Government’s Repatriation and Reintegration Programmes: Re- sponding to Trafficked Female Commercial Sex Workers from the Greater Mekong Subre- gion.” International Migration Vol. 47, No. 2 (2009): 227-53.

Jaye, Thomas. “The Security Culture of the Ecowas: Origins, Development and the Challenge of Child Trafficking.”Journal of Contemporary African Studies Vol. 26, No. 2 (2008): 151-68.

Jeffreys, Elena, and Roberta Perkins. “Sex Work, Migration, HIV and Trafficking: Chinese and Other Migrant Sex Workers in Australia.” Intersections: Gender and Sexuality in Asia and the Pacif- ic, No. 26 (2011).

PAGE 35 Jeff, Michelle. “Punishing Pimps and Johns: Sex Trafficking and Utah’s Laws.” BYU Journal of Pub- lic Law Vol. 28, No. 1 (2013): 219-55.

Jensen, Kari B. “Child Slavery and the Fish Processing Industry in Bangladesh.” American Geo- graphical Society’s Focus on Geography Vol. 56, No. 2 (2013): 54-65.

Jiang, Quanbao, and Jesus J. Sanchez-Barricarte. “Trafficking in Women in China.”Asian Women Vol. 27, No. 3 (2011): 83-111.

Joarder, Mohammad Abdul Munim, and Paul W. Miller. “A Theoretical Perspective on Human Traf- ficking and Migration-Debt Contracts.”Journal of Development Studies Vol. 49, No. 10 (2013): 1332-43.

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Johnson, Becca C. “Aftercare for Survivors of Human Trafficking.”Social Work and Christianity Vol. 39, No. 4 (2012): 370-89.

Johnston, Anne, Barbara Friedman, and Autumn Shafer. “Framing the Problem of Sex Trafficking.” Feminist Media Studies Vol. 14, No. 3 (2014): 419-36.

Jones, Jackie. “Trafficking Internet Brides.”Information & Communications Technology Law Vol. 20, No. 1 (2011): 19-33.

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Jones, Samuel Vincent. “Human Trafficking Victim Identification: Should Consent Matter?”Indiana Law Review Vol. 45, No. 2 (2012): 483-511.

Jordan, Jodi, Bina Patel, and Lisa Rapp. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking: A Social Work Perspective on Misidentification, Victims, Buyers, Traffickers, Treatment, and Reform of Current Prac- tice.” Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Vol. 23, No. 3 (2013): 356-69.

Jureidini, Ray. “Trafficking and Contract Migrant Workers in the Middle East.”International Migra- tion Vol. 48, No. 4 (2010): 142-63.

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PAGE 36 Kamazima, Switbert R., Method R. Kazaura, Mangi J. Ezekiel, and Benett Fimbo. “Reported Human Traffickers’ Profiles: A Key Step in the Prevention of Trafficking in Persons through Hiv and Aids Interventions in Tanzania.” East African Journal of Public Health Vol. 8, No. 2 (2011): 77-81.

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Kanics, Jyothi. “Child Trafficking and Ireland.”Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review Vol. 97, No. 388 (2008): 387-402.

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Kapur, Ratna. “Gender, Sovereignty and the Rise of a Sexual Security Regime in International Law and Postcolonial India.” Melbourne Journal of International Law 14, no. 2 (2013): 317-45.

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Karlsson, Michael. “Anti-Sex Trafficking Institutions.”International Migration Vol. 51, No. 4 (2013): 73-86.

Kaufman, Michelle R., and Mary Crawford. “Research and Activism Review: Sex Trafficking in Nepal: A Review of Intervention and Prevention Programs.” Violence Against Women Vol. 17, No. 5 (2011): 651-65.

Kaye, Julie, John Winterdyk, and Lara Quarterman. “Beyond Criminal Justice: A Case Study of Re- sponding to Human Trafficking in Canada.”Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice Vol. 56, No. 1 (2014): 23-48.

Kelemen, Katalin, and Marta C. Johansson. “Still Neglecting the Demand That Fuels Human Traf- ficking: A Study Comparing the Criminal Laws and Practice of Five European States on Hu- man Trafficking, Purchasing Sex from Trafficked Adults and from Minors.”European Journal

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Kendall, Virginia M. “Greasing the Palm: An Argument for an Increased Focus on Public Corruption in the Fight against International Human Trafficking.”Cornell International Law Journal 44, no. 1 (2011): 33-47.

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Khoo, Olivia. “Regional Approaches to Trafficking in Women in South-East Asia: The Role of Na- tional Human Rights Institutions and the New Asean Human Rights Body.” Australian Jour- nal of Human Rights Vol. 15, No. 2 (2010): 59-82.

Killias, Olivia. “’Illegal’ Migration as Resistance: Legality, Morality and Coercion in Indonesian Do- mestic Worker Migration to Malaysia.” Asian Journal of Social Science Vol. 38, No. 6 (2010): 897-914.

Kim Anh, Duong. “Human Trafficking in a Globalized World: Gender Aspects of the Issue and An- ti-Trafficking Politics.”Journal of Research in Gender Studies Vol. 2, No. 1 (2012): 48.

Kim, David J. “Critical Mediations: Haewŏn Chinhon Kut, a Shamanic Ritual for Korean “Comfort Women.” Positions Vol. 21, No. 3 (2013): 725-54.

Kim, Eunyoung, Minwoo Yun Yun, Mirang Park, and Hue Williams. “Cross Border North Korean Women Trafficking and Victimization between North Korea and China: An Ethnographic Case Study.” International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 37 (2009): 154-69.

Kim, Jane. “Trafficked: Domestic Violence, Exploitation in Marriage, and the Foreign-Bride Indus- try.” Virginia Journal of International Law 51, no. 2 (2010): 443-505.

Kim, Kathleen. “The Coercion of Trafficked Workers.”Iowa Law Review 96, no. 2 (2011): 409-74.

Kimm, Susanne, and Birgit Sauer. “Discourses on Forced Prostitution, Trafficking in Women, and Football: A Comparison of Anti-Trafficking Campaigns During the World Cup 2006 and the European Championship 2008.” Soccer & Society 11, no. 6 (2010): 815-28.

King, Shani M. “Owning Laura Silsby’s Shame: How the Haitian Child Trafficking Scheme Embod-

PAGE 38 ies the Western Disregard for the Integrity of Poor Families.” Harvard Human Rights Journal 25, no. 1 (2012): 1-47.

Kleemans, Edward. “Expanding the Domain of Human Trafficking Research: Introduction to the Spe- cial Issue on Human Trafficking.”Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2/3 (2011): 95-99.

Kleemans, Edward, Edwin Kruisbergen, and Ruud Kouwenberg. “Women, Brokerage and Transna- tional Organized Crime. Empirical Results from the Dutch Organized Crime Monitor.” Trends in Organized Crime 17, no. 1/2 (2014): 16-30.

Kleinschmidt, Lyndall. “Keeping Mother Alive: Psychotherapy with a Teenage Mother Following Human Trafficking.”Journal of Child Psychotherapy 35, no. 3 (2009): 262-75.

Knowles Wirsing, Erin. “Outreach, Collaboration and Services to Survivors of Human Trafficking: The Salvation Army Stop-It Program’s Work in Chicago, Illinois.” Social Work & Christianity 39, no. 4 (2012): 466-80.

Koolaee, Elaheh, and Hossein Komeili Esfahani. “Some Notes on Human Trafficking in the South Caucasus.” Iran & The Caucasus 18, no. 2 (2014): 181-90.

Korsell, Lars, Daniel Vesterhav, and Johanna Skinnari. “Human Trafficking and Drug Distribution in Sweden from a Market Perspective-Similarities and Differences.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2/3 (2011): 100-24.

Koser, Khalid. “Why Migrant Smuggling Pays.” International Migration 46, no. 2 (2008): 3-26.

Kotiswaran, Prabha. “Vulnerability in Domestic Discourses on Trafficking: Lessons from the Indian Experience.” Feminist Legal Studies 20, no. 3 (2012): 245-62.

Kotrla, Kimberly. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking in the United States.”Social Work 55, no. 2 (2010): 181-87.

Krieg, Sarah H. “Trafficking in Human Beings: The Eu Approach between Border Control, Law En- forcement and Human Rights.” European Law Journal 15, no. 6 (2009): 775-90.

Kropiwnicki, Zosa Olenka De Sas. “The Politics of Child Prostitution in South Africa.” Journal of Contemporary African Studies 30, no. 2 (2012): 235-65.

Kruger, H. B., and H. Oosthuizen. “South Africa - Safe Haven for Human Traffickers? Employing the Arsenal of Existing Law to Combat Human Trafficking.”Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 15, no. 1 (2012): 282-343.

Kubal, Agnieszka. “Conceptualizing Semi-Legality in Migration Research.” Law & Society Review 47, no. 3 (2013): 555-87.

PAGE 39 Kuki, Sonya. “The Burden of History: The Issue of “Comfort Women” and What Japan Must Do to Move Forward.” Journal of International Affairs 67, no. 1 (2013): 245-56.

Kumar Acharya, Arun, and Adriana Salas Stevanato. “Some Theoretical Considerations on the Traf- ficking of Women in the Context of Globalization.”Revista de Ciencias Sociales 14, no. 2 (2008): 220-39.

Kumar, Suneel. “Exploring the Rural-Agrarian Linkages of Human Trafficking: A Study of the Indian Punjab.” International Migration 51, no. 4 (2013): 116-29.

Lagon, Mark. “Trafficking and Human Dignity: The Face of Twenty-First-Century Slavery.”Policy Review, no. 152 (2008).

Lagon, Mark P. “The Anti-Slavery Crusade.” Harvard International Review 31, no. 2 (2009): 6-7.

Lahiri, Amlan. “Women Smugglers of Naxalbari.” Indian Journal of Gender Studies 117, no. 2 (2010): 287-95.

Lainez, Nicolas. “Commodified Sexuality and Mother-Daughter Power Dynamics in the Mekong Delta.” Journal of Vietnamese Studies 7, no. 1 (2012): 149-80.

Lampe, Klaus. “Recent Publications on Organized Crime.” Trends in Organized Crime 16, no. 3 (2013): 361-63.

Lange, Andrea. “Research Note: Challenges of Identifying Female Human Trafficking Victims Using a National 1-800 Call Center.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 1 (2011): 47-55.

Lawrance, Benjamin N. “From Child Labor “Problem” to Human Trafficking “Crisis”: Child Advoca- cy and Anti-Trafficking Legislation in Ghana.”International Labor and Working-Class Histo- ry, no. 78 (2010): 63-88.

Lazar, Ioan. “Different Forms of Compensation Available for Damages Caused to the Victims of Hu- man Trafficking.”Juridical Current 14 (2011): 70-78.

Lebov, Korin. “Human Trafficking in Scotland.”European Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010): 77-93.

Lee, Maggy. “Gendered Discipline and Protective Custody of Trafficking Victims in Asia.”Punish - ment & Society 16, no. 2 (2014): 206-22.

Legg, Stephen. “‘The Life of Individuals as Well as of Nations”: International Law and the League of Nations’ Anti-Trafficking Governmentalities.”Leiden Journal of International Law 25, no. 3 (2012): 647-64.

Leidholdt, Dorchen A. “Human Trafficking and Domestic Violence a Primer for Judges.”Judges’

PAGE 40 Journal 52, no. 1 (2013): 16-21.

Leman, Johan, and Stef Janssens. “The Albanian and Post-Soviet Business of Trafficking Women for Prostitution: Structural Developments and Financial Modus Operandi.” European Journal of Criminology 5, no. 4 (2008): 433-51.

———. “Bulgarian Human Trafficking in Belgium and Proactive Learning Entrepreneurship: Devel- opments 2002-2009.” Migracijske i etnicke teme 26, no. 1 (2010): 7-26.

———. “Albanian Entrepreneurial Practices in Human Smuggling and Trafficking: On the Road to the United Kingdom Via Brussels, 1995-2005.” International Migration 50, no. 6 (2012): 166- 79.

———. “Creative Adaptive Criminal Entrepreneurs from Africa and Human Trafficking in Belgium: Case Studies of Traffickers from Nigeria to Morocco.”International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 2, no. 2013 (2013): 153-62.

Leon, Francisco Javier. “Spanish Legislation against Trafficking in Human Beings: Punitive Excess and Poor Victims Assistance.” Crime, Law and Social Change 54, no. 5 (2010): 381-409.

Levy, Jay, and Pye Jakobsson. “Abolitionist Feminism as Patriarchal Control: Swedish Understand- ings of Prostitution and Trafficking.”Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 333-40.

Lijnders, Laurie, and Sara Robinson. “From the Horn of Africa to the Middle East: Human Traffick- ing of Eritrean Asylum Seekers across Borders.” Anti - Trafficking Review, no. 2 (2013): 137- 54.

Limoncelli, Stephanie A. “Human Trafficking: Globalization, Exploitation, and Transnational Sociol- ogy.” Sociology Compass 3, no. 1 (2009): 72-91.

Lindquist, Johan. “Beyond Anti-Anti-Trafficking.”Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 319- 23.

Lo Iacono, Eva. “Victims, Sex Workers and Perpetrators: Gray Areas in the Trafficking of Nigerian Women.” Trends in Organized Crime 17, no. 1/2 (2014): 110-28.

Lobasz, Jennifer K. “Beyond Border Security: Feminist Approaches to Human Trafficking.”Security Studies 18, no. 2 (2009): 319-44.

Logan, T. K., R. Walker, and G. Hunt. “Understanding Human Trafficking in the United States.” Trauma Violence & Abuse 10, no. 1 (2009): 3-30.

López-Fraga, Marta, Beatriz Domínguez-Gil, Alexander M. Capron, Kristof Van Assche, Dominique Martin, Emanuele Cozzi, and Francis L. Delmonico. “A Needed Convention against Traffick- ing in Human Organs.” Lancet 383, no. 9936 (2014): 2187-89.

PAGE 41 Lorway, Robert, Gampo Dorji, Janet Bradley, B. M. Ramesh, Shajy Isaac, and James Blanchard. “The Drayang Girls of Thimphu: Sexual Network Formation, Transactional Sex and Emerging Mo- dernities in Bhutan.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 13 (2011): S293-S308.

Lusk, Mark, and Faith Lucas. “The Challenge of Human Trafficking and Contemporary Slavery.” Journal of Comparative Social Welfare 25, no. 1 (2009): 49-57.

Lutya, Thozama Mandisa. “Epi-Criminological Responses to Human Trafficking of Young Women and Girls for Involuntary Prostitution in South Africa.” Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology & Crime Prevention 10 (2009): 59-78.

———. “Lifestyles and Routine Activities of South African Teenagers at Risk of Being Trafficked for Involuntary Prostitution.” Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health 22, no. 2 (2010): 91-110.

Lux, Kimberly, and Jennifer E. Mosley. “Cross-Sectoral Collaboration in the Pursuit of Social Change: Addressing Sex Trafficking in West Bengal.”International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014): 19-26.

Lyons, Lenore, and Michele Ford. “’Where Are Your Victims?’.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 12, no. 2 (2010): 255-64.

Lyttleton, Chris, Rui Deng, and Nan Zhang. “Promiscuous Capitalism Meets ‘Exotic’ Ethnicity: In- timate Aspirations Amongst Cross-Border Chinese Dai.” Australian Journal of Anthropology 22, no. 3 (2011): 314-31.

Macias Konstantopoulos, Wendy, Roy Ahn, Elaine J. Alpert, Elizabeth Cafferty, Anita McGahan, Timothy P. Williams, Judith Palmer Castor, et al. “An International Comparative Public Health Analysis of Sex Trafficking of Women and Girls in Eight Cities: Achieving a More Effective Health Sector Response.” Journal of Urban Health 90, no. 6 (2013): 1194-204.

Macy, Rebecca J., and Laurie M. Graham. “Identifying Domestic and International Sex-Trafficking Victims During Human Service Provision.” Trauma, Violence & Abuse 13, no. 2 (2012): 59- 76.

Macy, Rebecca J., and Natalie Johns. “Aftercare Services for International Sex Trafficking Survivors: Informing U.S. Service and Program Development in an Emerging Practice Area.” Trauma, Violence & Abuse 12, no. 2 (2011): 87-98.

Madden Dempsey, Michelle, Carolyn Hoyle, and Mary Bosworth. “Defining Sex Trafficking in International and Domestic Law: Mind the Gaps.” Emory International Law Review 26, no. 1 (2012): 137-62.

Magar, Veronica. “Rescue and Rehabilitation: A Critical Analysis of Sex Workers’ Antitrafficking

PAGE 42 Response in India.” Signs 37, no. 3 (2012).

Magliano, Maria Jose, and Janneth Clavijo. “Human Trafficking in the South American Migratory Legal Agenda: Securitization of the Migratory Debate.” Analisis Politico 24, no. 71 (2011): 149-63.

Mah, Megan. “Trafficking of Ethnic Minorities in Thailand: Forced Prostitution and the Perpetuation of Marginality.” Undercurrent 8, no. 2 (2011): 65-72.

Mahdavi, Pardis. “Race, Space, Place: Notes on the Racialisation and Spatialisation of Commercial Sex Work in Dubai, Uae.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 12, no. 8 (2010): 943-54.

———. “Gender, Labour and the Law: The Nexus of Domestic Work, Human Trafficking and the Informal Economy in the United Arab Emirates.” Global Networks 13, no. 4 (2013): 425-40.

———. “”Trafficking” Parenting: Migration, Motherhood, Forced Labor and Deportability in the United Arab Emirates (Uae).” Middle East Law & Governance 5, no. 1/2 (2013): 173-94.

Mahdavi, Pardis, and Christine Sargent. “Questioning the Discursive Construction of Trafficking and Forced Labor in the United Arab Emirates.” Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies 7, no. 3 (2011): 6-35.

Mai, Nick. “Embodied Cosmopolitanisms: The Subjective Mobility of Migrants Working in the Glob- al Sex Industry.” Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography 20, no. 1 (2013): 107-24.

Mancuso, Marina. “Not All Madams Have a Central Role: Analysis of a Nigerian Sex Trafficking Network.” Trends in Organized Crime 17, no. 1/2 (2014): 66-88.

Mandel, Jennifer W. “Out of Sight, out of Mind: The Lax and Underutilized Prosecution of Sex Traf- ficking in the United Kingdom and Israel.”Tulane Journal of International & Comparative Law 21, no. 1 (2012): 205-31.

Manolov, Martin Vihrenov. “The International Trafficking of Human Organs.”Police Practice and Research 14, no. 3 (2013): 270-71.

Mansberger, Marion. “Critical Thoughts on Human Trafficking and How to Include the Subject in a Mainstream Education System in India.” Social Change 41, no. 4 (2011): 611-25.

Mantini, L. “Human Trafficking of Amerindian Women in Guyana: Challenges and Strategies.”Inter - national Nursing Review 55, no. 3 (2008): 341-8.

Marchionni, Doreen Marie. “International Human Trafficking: An Agenda-Building Analysis of the Us and British Press.” International Communication Gazette 74, no. 2 (2012): 145-58.

PAGE 43 Marcus, Anthony, and Ric Curtis. “Implementing Policy for Invisible Populations: Social Work and Social Policy in a Federal Anti-Trafficking Taskforce in the United States.”Social Policy and Society 13, no. 4 (2014): 481-92.

Marcus, Anthony, Amber Horning, Ric Curtis, Jo Sanson, and Efram Thompson. “Conflict and Agency among Sex Workers and Pimps: A Closer Look at Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).

Marcus, Anthony, and Edward Snajdr. “Anti-Anti-Trafficking? Toward Critical Ethnographies of Hu- man Trafficking.”Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 191-94.

Mariconda, Stephanie L. “Breaking the Chains: Combating Human Trafficking at the State Level.” Boston College Third World Law Journal 29, no. 1 (2009): 151-87.

Marinova, Nadejda K., and Patrick James. “The Tragedy of Human Trafficking: Competing Theories and European Evidence.” Foreign Policy Analysis 8, no. 3 (2012): 231-53.

Mark, P. Lagon. “The Global Abolition of Human Trafficking: The Indispensable Role of the United States.” Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 12, no. 1 (2011): 89.

Martin, Lauren. “Sampling and Sex Trading: Lessons on Research Design from the Street.” Action Research 11, no. 3 (2013): 220-35.

Martinez, Luis Mena. “The Trafficking Numbers in Spain.”Documentacion Social, no. 159 (2010): 151-68.

Martynov, Sergei. “Human Trafficking: Beyond the Protocol.”Forced Migration Review, no. 31 (2008): 68-69.

Mattar, Mohamed Y. “Human Rights Legislation in the Arab World: The Case of Human Trafficking.” Michigan Journal of International Law 33, no. 1 (2011): 101.

McCarthy, Lauren A. “Beyond Corruption: An Assessment of Russian Law Enforcement’s Fight against Human Trafficking.”Demokratizatsiya 18, no. 1 (2010): 5-27.

McCauley, Heather L., Michele R. Decker, and Jay G. Silverman. “Trafficking Experiences and Vio- lence Victimization of Sex-Trafficked Young Women in Cambodia.”International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 110, no. 3 (2010): 266-67.

McCormick, Lisette M. “Halting Human Trafficking in Pittsburgh.”The Lawyers Journal 14, no. 24 (2012).

McCrory, Michelle L. “The New Slavery: Educating the Public and Combating the Problem.” Inter- national Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences 6, no. 8 (2012): 125-34.

PAGE 44 McDonald, William F. “Explaining the under-Performance of the Anti-Human-Trafficking Campaign: Experience from the United States and Europe.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 125-38.

McGrath, Siobhán. “Many Chains to Break: The Multi-Dimensional Concept of Slave Labour in Bra- zil.” Antipode 45, no. 4 (2013): 1005-28.

McGregor, Lorna. “Applying the Definition of Torture to the Acts of Non-State Actors: The Case of Trafficking in Human Beings.”Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 1 (2014): 210-41.

McIntyre, Bonnie L. “More Than Just Rescue: Thinking Beyond Exploitation to Creating Assessment Strategies for Child Survivors of Commercial Sexual Exploitation.” International Social Work 57, no. 1 (2014): 39-63.

McKeown, Adam. “How the Box Became Black: Brokers and the Creation of the Free Migrant.” Pacific Affairs85, no. 1 (2012): 21-45.

McMillion, Rhonda. “Two for One: Congress Moves to Reauthorize Laws Targeting Domestic Vio- lence, Human Trafficking.”ABA Journal 99, no. 5 (2013): 59.

McNicol, James, and Andreas Schloenhardt. “Australia’s Child Sex Tourism Offences.” Current Is- sues in Criminal Justice 23, no. 3 (2012): 369-92.

McNulty, Melissa S. “Human Trafficking: Crime in Our Own Backyard.”Nursing 43, no. 10 (2013): 52-56.

McSherry, Bernadette and Susan Kneebone. “Trafficking in Women and Forced Migration: Moving Victims across the Border of Crime into the Domain of Human Rights.” The International Journal of Human Rights 12, no. 1 (2008): 67-87.

McSween, Maudisa. “Investing in the Business against Human Trafficking: Embracing the Fourth P - Partnerships.” Intercultural Human Rights Law Review 6 (2011).

Meyers, Diana. “Feminism and Sex Trafficking: Rethinking Some Aspects of Autonomy and Pater- nalism.” Ethical Theory & Moral Practice 17, no. 3 (2014): 427-41.

Miller, C. L. “Child Sex Trafficking in the Emergency Department: Opportunities and Challenges.” Journal of Emergency Nursing 39, no. 5 (2013): 477-8.

Miller, John R. “Call It Slavery.” The Wilson Quarterly 32, no. 3 (2008): 52-56.

Miller, Mark, and Gabriela Wasileski. “An Underappreciated Dimension of Human Trafficking: Battered and Trafficked Women and Public Policy.”Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2011): 301-14.

PAGE 45 Min, Liu, and James O. Finckenauer. “The Resurgence of Prostitution in China: Explanations and Implications.” Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 26, no. 1 (2010): 89-102.

Mir, Tanya. “Trick or Treat: Why Minors Engaged in Prostitution Should Be Treated as Victims, Not Criminals.” Family Court Review 51, no. 1 (2013): 163-77.

Moen, Darrell. “Sex Slaves in Japan Today.” Hitotsubashi Journal of Social Studies 44, no. 2 (2012): 35-53.

Moldovan, Ramona Mihaela. “Human Trafficking in Cyberspace.”Juridical Current 14, no. 3 (2011): 86-92.

Molland, Sverre. “”The Perfect Business”: Human Trafficking and Lao-Thai Cross-Border Migra- tion.” Development and change 41, no. 5 (2010): 831-55.

———. “The Value of Bodies: Deception, Helping and Profiteering in Human Trafficking Along the Thai-Lao Border.” Asian Studies Review 34, no. 2 (2010): 211-29.

———. “’I Am Helping Them’: ‘Traffickers’, ‘Anti-Traffickers’ and Economies of Bad Faith.”Aus - tralian Journal of Anthropology 22, no. 2 (2011): 236-54.

———. “The Trafficking of Scarce Elite Commodities: Social Change and Commodification of Vir- ginity Along the Mekong.” Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology12, no. 2 (2011): 129-45.

———. “Safe Migration, Dilettante Brokers and the Appropriation of Legality: Lao-Thai “Traffick- ing” in the Context of Regulating Labour Migration.” Pacific Affairs85, no. 1 (2012): 117-36.

———. “Tandem Ethnography: On Researching ‘Trafficking’ and ‘Anti-Trafficking’.”Ethnography 14, no. 3 (2013): 300-23.

Moon, Katharine H. S. “Beyond Demonization: A New Strategy for Human Rights in North Korea.” Current History 107, no. 710 (2008): 263-68.

Morselli, Carlo, and Isa Savoie-Gargiso. “Coercion, Control, and Cooperation in a Prostitution Ring.” Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 653 (2014).

Moskowitz, Yonatan. “Not in My Digital Backyard: Proposition 35 and California’s Sex Offender Username Registry.” Stanford Law & Policy Review 24, no. 2 (2013): 571-80.

Muftic, Lisa R. “Securing the Border in Bosnia and Herzegovina: An Exploratory Analysis of the Im- pact of Training on Officers’ Knowledge and Experiences Related to Sex Trafficking.”Euro - pean Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 20, no. 2 (2014): 225-41.

Muftić, Lisa R, and Mary A. Finn. “Health Outcomes among Women Trafficked for Sex in the United States: A Closer Look.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 28, no. 9 (2013): 1859-85.

PAGE 46 Mujica, Jaris. “The Microeconomics of Sexual Exploitation of Girls and Young Women in the Peruvi- an Amazon.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 15 (2013): S141-S52.

Mullally, Siobhán, and Clíodhna Murphy. “Migrant Domestic Workers in the Uk: Enacting Exclu- sions, Exemptions, and Rights.” Human Rights Quarterly 36, no. 2 (2014): 397-427.

Mulvihill, N. “Human Trafficking: Look around--It’s in Our Own Backyard.”Health Progress 95, no. 2 (2014): 66-8.

Munro, Peter. “Harbouring the Illicit: Borderlands and Human Trafficking in South East Asia.” Crime, Law and Social Change 58, no. 2 (2012): 159-77.

Musto, Jennifer. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking and the Detention-to-Protection Pipeline.”Dialec - tical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 257-76.

Musto, Jennifer Lynne. “Carceral Protectionism and Multi-Professional Anti-Trafficking Human Rights Work in the Netherlands.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 12, no. 3-4 (2010): 381-400.

Nack, Marisa. “The Next Step: The Future of New York State’s Human Trafficking Law.”Journal of Law & Policy 18, no. 2 (2010): 817-53.

Naomi Jiyoung, Bang. “Unmasking the Charade of the Global Supply Contract: A Novel Theory of Corporate Liability in Human Trafficking and Forced Labor Cases.”Houston Journal of Inter- national Law 35, no. 2 (2013): 255-322.

Nawyn, Stephanie J., Nur Banu Kavakli Birdal, and Naomi Glogower.” Estimating the Extent of Sex Trafficking: Problems in Definition and Methodology.”International Journal of Sociology 43, no. 3 (2013): 55-71.

Neag, Ramona, and Veronica Deac. “The Prevention of Human Trafficking by Geographic Informa- tion Systems Technology.” The Juridical Current 15, no. 3 (2012): 97-103.

Newby, A., and T. M. McGuinness. “Human Trafficking: What Psychiatric Nurses Should Know to Help Children and Adolescents.” Journal of Psychosocial Nursing 50, no. 4 (2012): 21-4.

Nguyn, Phi Va¢n Evelyne, and Christophe Gironde. «Negotiating (in)Dependency: Social Journeys of Vietnamese Women to Cambodia.» Asian Journal of Social Science 38, no. 6 (2010): 933-47.

Niemi, Johanna. “What We Talk About When We Talk About Buying Sex.” Violence Against Women 16, no. 2 (2010): 159-72.

Nijhof, Karin S., Ron H. J. Scholte, W. J. Burk, Rutger C. M. E. Engels, Coleta Van Dam, and Jan W. Veerman. “Sexual Behavior and Treatment Improvement of Institutionalized Girls.” Residen-

PAGE 47 tial Treatment for Children & Youth 29, no. 3 (2012): 250-64.

Nikolic-Ristanovic, Vesna. “Supporting Victims of Trafficking: Towards Reconciling the Security of Victims and States.” Security & Human Rights 21, no. 3 (2010): 189-202.

O’Brien, Erin. “Fuelling Traffic: Abolitionist Claims of a Causal Nexus between Legalised Prostitu- tion and Trafficking.”Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 547-65.

O’Brien, Melanie. “Sexual Exploitation and Beyond: Using the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court to Prosecute Un Peacekeepers for Gender-Based Crimes.” International Crim- inal Law Review 11, no. 4 (2011): 803-27.

O’Callaghan, Michael G. “Human Trafficking and the Dental Professional.”Journal of the American Dental Association (JADA) 143, no. 5 (2012): 498-504.

———. “The Health Care Professional as a Modern Abolitionist.” The Permanente Journal 16, no. 2 (2012): 67-69.

O’Connell Davidson, Julia. “Moving Children? Child Trafficking, Child Migration, and Child Rights.” Critical Social Policy 31, no. 3 (2011): 454-77.

O’Neill, Maria. “A Europe That Protects: Moving to the Next Stage of Cross-Border Law Enforce- ment Cooperation.” Police Journal 84, no. 2 (2011).

O’Connell Davidson, Julia. “Telling Tales: Child Migration and Child Trafficking: Stories of Traffick- ing Obscure the Realities for Migrant Children.” Child Abuse & Neglect 37, no. 12 (2013): 1069-79.

Oğuz, Gönül “International Cooperation in Combating Human Trafficking in the Eu: Evidence from Turkey.” Irish Journal of Sociology 20, no. 1 (2012): 39-64.

Ogwokhademhe, M. C. “Consequences of Women Trafficking as Perceived by Working Class People in Edo State, Nigeria.” Gender & Behaviour 11, no. 1 (2013): 5278-84.

Okech, David, Whitney Morreau, and Kathleen Benson. “Human Trafficking: Improving Victim Iden- tification and Service Provision.”International Social Work 55, no. 4 (2012): 488-503.

Okogbule, Nlerum S. “Combating the “New Slavery” in Nigeria: An Appraisal of Legal and Policy Responses to Human Trafficking.”Journal of African Law 57, no. 1 (2013): 57-80.

Okojie, Christiana E. E. “International Trafficking of Women for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation and Prostitution the Nigerian Case.” Pakistan Journal of Women’s Studies: Alam-e-Niswan 16, no. 1-2 (2009): 147-78.

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PAGE 48 ficking in Agrarian Communities of Niger Delta, Nigeria.”Life Science Journal-Acta Zheng- zhou University Overseas Edition 8, no. 2 (2011): 821-27.

Omer Demir, Oguzhan. “Methods of Sex Trafficking: Findings of a Case Study in Turkey.”Global Crime 11, no. 3 (2010): 314-35.

Omorodion, Francisca Isi. “Vulnerability of Nigerian Secondary School to Human Sex Trafficking in Nigeria.” African Journal of Reproductive Health / La Revue Africaine de la Santé Reproduc- tive 13, no. 2 (2009): 33-48.

Onuoha, Browne. “The State Human Trafficking and Human Rights Issues in Africa.”Contemporary Justice Review 14, no. 2 (2011): 149-66.

———. “Human Trafficking in Africa: The Role of Universities in Teaching and Research.”Journal of Social Sciences 34, no. 1 (2013): 61-72.

Oram, Siân, Heidi Stöckl, Joanna Busza, Louise M. Howard, and Cathy Zimmerman. “Prevalence and Risk of Violence and the Physical, Mental, and Sexual Health Problems Associated with Human Trafficking: Systematic Review.”PLoS medicine 9, no. 5 (2012): 1-13.

Oram, S., C. Zimmerman, B. Adams, and J. Busza. “International Law, National Policymaking, and the Health of Trafficked People in the UK.”Health & Human Rights 13, no. 2 (2011): 3-16.

Oram, Siaen, Nicolae V. Ostrovschi, Viorel I. Gorceag, Mihai A. Hotineanu, Lilia Gorceag, Carolina Trigub, and Melanie Abas. “Physical Health Symptoms Reported by Trafficked Women Re- ceiving Post-Trafficking Support in Moldova: Prevalence, Severity and Associated Factors.” BMC Women’s Health 12, no. 1 (2012): 20-28.

Osezua, O. Clementina. “Cross-Border Sex Trade, Transnational Remittances and Changing Family Structures among Benin People of Southern Nigeria.” Gender & Behaviour 9, no. 2 (2011): 4276-97.

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———. “Dancing on the Borders of Article 4: Human Trafficking and the European Court of Human Rights in the Rantsev Case.” Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights 30, no. 2 (2012): 163- 94.

———. “The Crisis of a Legal Framework: Protection of Victims of Human Trafficking in Bulgarian Legislation.” International Journal of Human Rights 17, no. 5-6 (2013): 668-88.

Strukcinskiene, B., A. Martinkenas, E. Towner, S. Janson, and R. Andersson. “Traffic Injury Mortal- ity in Children in Transitional Lithuania--a Longitudinal Analysis from 1971 to 2005.” Acta Paediatrica 97, no. 3 (2008): 358-61.

Stuart-Fox, Martin. “Laos: The Chinese Connection.” Southeast Asian Affairs (2009): 141-69.

Studnicka, Andrea Cirinea Sacco. “Corruption and Human Trafficking in Brazil: Findings from a Multi-Modal Approach.” European Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010): 29-43.

Surman, O. S., R. Saidi, R. Purtilo, M. Simmerling, D. Ko, and T. F. Burke. “The Market of Human Organs: A Window into a Poorly Understood Global Business.” Transplantation Proceedings 40, no. 2 (2008): 491-3.

Surtees, Rebecca. “Traffickers and Trafficking in Southern and Eastern Europe.”European Journal of Criminology 5, no. 1 (2008): 39-68.

Sylwester, Joanna G. “Fishers of Men: The Neglected Effects of Environmental Depletion on Labor Trafficking in the Thai Fishing Industry.”Pacific Rim Law & Policy Journal23 (2014): 423.

Szörényi, Anna. “Rethinking the Boundaries: Towards a Butlerian Ethics of Vulnerability in Sex Traf- ficking Debates.”Feminist Review 107, no. 1 (2014): 20-36. Taliani, Simona. “Coercion, Fetishes and Suffering in the Daily Lives of Young Nigerian Women in Italy.” Africa (2012): 579-608.

Tavakoli, Nina. “A Crime That Offends the Conscience of Humanity: A Proposal to Reclassify Traf-

PAGE 61 ficking in Women as an International Crime.”International Criminal Law Review 9, no. 1 (2009): 77-98.

Tepelus, Camelia M. “Social Responsibility and Innovation on Trafficking and Child Sex Tourism: Morphing of Practice into Sustainable Tourism Policies?” Tourism and Hospitality Research 8, no. 2 (2008): 98-115.

Teshome, Aderajew. “Australia’s Response to Human Trafficking.”University of Tasmania Law Re- view 30, no. 2 (2011): 51.

Tien, Michael T. “Human Trafficking: The Missing Male Victim.”Public Interest Law Reporter (2013): 207-14.

Thakor, Mitali, and Danah Boyd. “Networked Trafficking: Reflections on Technology and the An- ti-Trafficking Movement.”Dialectical Anthropology 37, no. 2 (2013): 277-90.

Thomas, Frederic, Aarti Kapoor, and Phil Marshall. “Tourism Development and Behavioural Chang- es: Evidences from Ratanakiri Province, Kingdom of Cambodia.” Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change 11, no. 3 (2013): 208-19.

“The Trade in Human Beings: Human Trafficking in the UK.”Trends in Organized Crime 12, no. 3/4 (2009): 379-84.

Thrupkaew, Noy. “The Crusade against Sex Trafficking: Do Brothel Raids Help or Hurt the Res- cued?” The Nation 289, no. 10 (2009): 11-20.

Tiapula, Suzanna L., and Allison Turkel. “Identifying the Victims of Human Trafficking.”Prosecutor, Journal of the National District Attorneys Association, 2008.

Titchen, Kanani E., and Iman Sharif. “Domestic Child Trafficking: Assessment of Pediatric Residents’ Knowledge and Educational Needs.” Journal of Pediatric & Adolescent Gynecology 27, no. 2 (2014): e45-e45.

Todres, Jonathan. “Law, Otherness, and Human Trafficking.”Santa Clara Law Review 49 (2009).

———. “Taking Prevention Seriously: Developing a Comprehensive Response to Child Trafficking and Sexual Exploitation.” Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law 43, no. 1 (2010): 1-56.

———. “Moving Upstream: The Merits of a Public Health Law Approach to Human Trafficking.” North Carolina Law Review 89 (2011).

———. “Assessing Public Health Strategies for Advancing Child Protection: Human Trafficking as a Case Study.” Journal of Law & Policy 21, no. 1 (2012): 93-112.

Troshynski, Emily, and Jennifer Blank. “Sex Trafficking: An Exploratory Study Interviewing Traf-

PAGE 62 fickers.”Trends in Organized Crime 11, no. 1 (2008): 30-41.

Troung, Thanh-Dam. “Human Trafficking and New Patterns of Migration.”Gender, Technology and Development 12, no. 1 (2008): 5-8.

Tsutsumi, Atsuro, Takashi Izutsu, Amod K. Poudyal, Seika Kato, and Eiji Marui. “Mental Health of Female Survivors of Human Trafficking in Nepal.”Social Science & Medicine 66, no. 8 (2008): 1841-47.

Tucker, Joseph D., and Astrid S. Tuminez. “Reframing the Interpretation of Sex Worker Health: A Behavioral-Structural Approach.” The Journal of Infectious Diseases 204 (2011): S1206-S10.

Turner, Ian. “Positive Obligations and Article 4 of the European Convention on Human Rights: A Defence of the UK’s Human Rights Act 1998.” International Journal of Human Rights 18, no. 1 (2014): 94-114.

Turner, Jackie. “Trade Secrets Intersections between Diasporas and Crime Groups in the Constitution of the Human Trafficking Chain.”British Journal of Criminology 49, no. 2 (2009): 184-201.

Turner-Moss, Eleanor, Cathy Zimmerman, Louise Howard, and Sia¢n Oram. “Labour Exploitation and Health: A Case Series of Men and Women Seeking Post-Trafficking Services.”Journal of Immigrant & Minority Health 16, no. 3 (2014): 473-80.

Tverdova, Yuliya V. “Human Trafficking in Russia and Other Post-Soviet States.”Human Rights Re- view 12, no. 3 (2011): 329-44.

Tyldum, Guri. “Limitations in Research on Human Trafficking.”International Migration 48, no. 5 (2010): 1-13.

———. “Dependence and Human Trafficking in the Context of Transnational Marriage.”Internation - al Migration 51, no. 4 (2013): 103-15.

Uhl, Bärbel Heide. “Lost in Implementation? Human Rights Rhetoric and Violations: a Critical Review of Current European Anti-Trafficking Policies.”Security & Human Rights 21, no. 2 (2010): 119-26.

Uhl, Baerbel Heide. “Defining Human Trafficking and Identifying Its Victims.”International Journal of Refugee Law 24, no. 3 (2012): 657-60.

Ullah, A. K. M. Ahsan, and Mallik Akram Hossain. “Gendering Cross-Border Networks in the Great- er Mekong Subregion: Drawing Invisible Routes to Thailand.” Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies 4, no. 2 (2011): 273-89.

Uy, Robert. “Blinded by Red Lights: Why Trafficking Discourse Should Shift Away from Sex and the “Perfect Victim” Paradigm.” Berkeley Journal of Gender, Law & Justice 26 (2011): 204-19.

PAGE 63 Valentine, S. “Trafficking of Child Soldiers: Expanding the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and Its Optional Protocol on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict.”The New England Journal of International and Comparative Law 9, no. 1 (Not Dated): 109-34. van der Wilt, Harmen. “Trafficking in Human Beings, Enslavement, Crimes against Humanity: Un- ravelling the Concepts.” Chinese Journal of International Law 13, no. 2 (2014): 297-334.

Van Dijk, Jan, and Fanny Klerx-Van Mierlo. “Quantitative Indices for Anti-Human Trafficking Poli- cies: Based on Reports of the U.S. State Department and the Council of Europe.” Crime, Law and Social Change 61, no. 2 (2014): 229-50.

Van Dyke, Ruth. “Investigating Human Trafficking from the Andean Community to Europe: The Role of Goodwill in the Researcher–Gatekeeper Relationship and in Negotiating Access to Da- ta.”International Journal of Social Research Methodology 16, no. 6 (2013): 515-23. van Liempt, Ilse. “Different Geographies and Experiences of ‘Assisted’ Types of Migration: A Gen- dered Critique on the Distinction between Trafficking and Smuggling.”Gender, Place and Culture 18, no. 2 (2011): 179-93.

Vance, Carole S. “States of Contradiction: Twelve Ways to Do Nothing About Trafficking While Pre- tending To.” Social Research 78, no. 3 (2011): 933-48.

Vanderschaaf, Victoria. “How the Internet Facilitates Underage Victimization in Human Trafficking.” Children’s Legal Rights Journal (2013): 135-38.

Vejar, Cynthia M., and Andrew S. Quach. “Sex Slavery in Thailand.” Social Development Issues 35, no. 2 (2013): 105-23.

Verhoeven, Maite, and Barbra van Gestel. “Human Trafficking and Criminal Investigation Strategies in the Amsterdam Red Light District.” Trends in Organized Crime 14, no. 2 (2011): 148-64.

Vijeyarasa, Ramona. “The Impossible Victim : Judicial Treatment of Trafficked Migrants and Their Unmet Expectations.” Alternative Law Journal 35, no. 4 (2010): 217.

———. “Exploitation or Expectations: Moving Beyond Consent.” Women’s Policy Journal of Har- vard 7 (2010): 11-22.

———. “The Cinderella Syndrome: Economic Expectations, False Hopes and the Exploitation of Trafficked Ukrainian Women.”Women’s Studies International Forum 35, no. 1 (2012): 53-62.

———. “Stigma, Stereotypes and Brazilian Soap Operas: Road-Blocks to Ending Human Trafficking in Vietnam, Ghana and Ukraine.” Gender Place and Culture 20, no. 8 (2013): 1015-32.

Viuhko, Minna. “Human Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation and Organized Procuring in Finland.”

PAGE 64 European Journal of Criminology 7, no. 1 (2010): 61-75.

Vlieger, Antoinette. “Domestic Workers in Saudi Arabia and the Emirates: Trafficking Victims?” International Migration 50, no. 6 (2012): 180-94.

Voelkner, Nadine. “Affective Economies in the Governance of Trafficking and Sex Work in Vietnam.” Global Society: Journal of Interdisciplinary International Relations 28, no. 3 (2014): 375-90.

Waisman, Viviana. “Human Trafficking: State Obligations to Protect Victims’ Rights, the Current Framework and a New Due Diligence Standard.” Hastings International and Comparative Law Review 33, no. 2 (2010): 385-430.

Waltman, Max. “Prohibiting Sex Purchasing and Ending Trafficking: The Swedish Prostitution Law. (Successes and Failures in International Human Trafficking Law).”Michigan Journal of Inter- national Law 33, no. 1 (2011): 133.

Ward, Eilas, and Gillian Wylie. “˜Reflexivities of Discomfort”: Researching the Sex Trade and Sex Trafficking in Ireland.”European Journal of Women’s Studies 21, no. 3 (2014): 251-63.

Warren, Kay B. “Troubling the Victim/Trafficker Dichotomy in Efforts to Combat Human Traffick- ing: The Unintended Consequences of Moralizing Labor Migration.” Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 19, no. 1 (2012): 105-20.

Weitzer, Ronald. “The Movement to Criminalize Sex Work in the United States.” Journal of Law & Society 37, no. 1 (2010): 61-84.

———. “Sex Trafficking and the Sex Industry: The Need for Evidence-Based Theory and Legisla- tion.” Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology 101, no. 4 (2011): 1337-69.

———. “New Directions in Research on Human Trafficking.”The ANNALS of the American Acade- my of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 6-24.

Welch, Claude E., Jr. “Defining Contemporary Forms of Slavery: Updating a Venerable Ngo.”Human Rights Quarterly 31, no. 1 (2009): 70-128.

Wentworth-Ping, Alexander P. “Funding Conditions and Free Speech for Hiv/Aids Ngos: He Who Pays the Piper Cannot Always Call the Tune.” Fordham Law Review 81, no. 2 (2012): 1097- 147.

Wheaton, Elizabeth M., Edward J. Schauer, and Thomas V. Galli. “Economics of Human Traffick- ing.” International Migration 48, no. 4 (2010): 114-41.

Whitaker, M. Pippin, and James Hinterlong. “Contexts of Control: Modern Slavery in the United States.” Social Development Issues 30, no. 3 (2008): 27-41.

PAGE 65 Wickramage, Kolitha, Risintha G. Premaratne, Sharika L. Peiris, and Davide Mosca. “High Attack Rate for Malaria through Irregular Migration Routes to a Country on Verge of Elimination.” Malaria Journal 12, no. 1 (2013): 276-76.

Williams, Kimberly. “Crime, Corruption and Chaos: Sex Trafficking and the ‘Failure’ of Us Russia Policy.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 13, no. 1 (2011): 1-24.

Williamson, Celia, and Michael Prior. “Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking: A Network of Underground Players in the Midwest.” Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma 2, no. 1 (2009): 46-61.

Willman, Mindy M. “Human Trafficking in Asia: Increasing Individual and State Accountability through Expanded Victims’ Rights.” Columbia Journal of Asian Law 22, no. 2 (2009): 283- 313.

Wilson, H. “Human Trafficking: 21st Century Slavery.”Alabama Nurse 36, no. 1 (2009).

Wirth, Kathleen E., Eric J. Tchetgen Tchetgen, Jay G. Silverman, and Megan B. Murray. “How Does Sex Trafficking Increase the Risk of HIV Infection? An Observational Study from Southern India.” American Journal of Epidemiology 177, no. 3 (2013): 232-41.

Wong, Wendy H. “Is Trafficking Slavery? Anti-Slavery International in the Twenty-First Century.” Human Rights Review 12, no. 3 (2011): 315-28.

Wooding, Bridget. “Shaking up the Grounds for Human Trafficking on Hispaniola.”Diversities 13, no. 1 (2011): 67-81.

Wooding, Bridget, and Allison J. Petrozziello. “New Challenges for the Realisation of Migrants’ Rights Following the Haiti 2010 Earthquake: Haitian Women on the Borderlands.” Bulletin of Latin American Research 32, no. 4 (2013): 407-20.

Wooditch, Alese. “The Efficacy of the Trafficking in Persons Report: A Review of the Evidence.” Criminal Justice Policy Review 22, no. 4 (2010): 471-93.

———. “The Efficacy of the Trafficking in Persons Report: A Review of the Evidence.”Criminal Justice Policy Review 22, no. 4 (2011): 471-93.

———. “Human Trafficking Law and Social Structures.”International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology 56, no. 5 (2012): 673-90.

Wooditch, Alese, M. DuPont-Morales, and Don Hummer. “Traffick Jam: A Policy Review of the United States’ Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.”Trends in Organized Crime 12, no. 3/4 (2009): 235-50. Woods, Tryon P. “Surrogate Selves: Notes on Anti-Trafficking and Anti-Blackness.”Social Identities 19, no. 1 (2012): 120-34.

PAGE 66 Wright, Denis. “Forced Labour, Trafficking and Migration of Women in South Asia.”UNEAC Asia Papers no. 24 (2008).

Yamada, Miwa. “Comparative Analysis of Bilateral Memoranda on Anti-Human Trafficking Coop- eration in the Greater Mekong Sub-Region: Limitations and Potentials of the Agreements between Origin and Destination Countries.” Ajia Keizai 54, no. 3 (2013): 2-27.

Yea, Sallie. “Trafficking in Part(S): The Commercial Kidney Market in a Manila Slum, Philippines.” Global Social Policy 10, no. 3 (2010): 358-76.

———. “Shades of Grey”: Spaces in and Beyond Trafficking for Thai Women Involved in Commer- cial Sexual Labour in Sydney and Singapore.” Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Femi- nist Geography 19, no. 1 (2012): 42-60.

———. “Mobilising the Child Victim: The Localisation of Human Trafficking in Singapore through Global Activism.” Environment & Planning D: Society & Space 31, no. 6 (2013): 988-1003.

Yen, Iris. “Of Vice and Men: A New Approach to Eradicating Sex Trafficking by Redusing Male De- mand through Educational Programs and Abolitionist Legislation.” The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-) 98, no. 2 (2008): 653-86.

Yick, Alice G., and Bettina Shapira. “Social Construction of Human Trafficking on Youtube: An Ex- ploratory Study.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 8, no. 1 (2010): 111-16.

Yik-Yi Chu, Cindy. “Human Trafficking and Smuggling in China.”Journal of Contemporary China 20, no. 68 (2011): 39-52.

Yokoyama, Minoru. “Measures against Human Trafficking in Japan.”Women & Criminal Justice 20, no. 1-2 (2010): 27-39.

Zaharia, George Cristinel. “Human Trafficking as a Violation of an Individual’s Civil Rights.”Con - temporary Readings in Law & Social Justice 1, no. 1 (2009): 171-75.

Zhang, Sheldon X. “Woman Pullers: Pimping and Sex Trafficking in a Mexican Border City.”Crime, Law and Social Change 56, no. 5 (2011): 509-28.

———. “Measuring Labor Trafficking: A Research Note.”Crime, Law and Social Change 58, no. 4 (2012): 469-82.

Zhang, Sheldon X., Rodrigo Pacheco-McEvoy, and Roxanna Campos. “Sex Trafficking in Latin America: Dominant Discourse, Empirical Paucity, and Promising Research.” Global Crime 13, no. 1 (2011): 22-41.

Zhang, Sheldon X., Michael W. Spiller, Brian Karl Finch, and Yang Qin. “Estimating Labor Traf- ficking among Unauthorized Migrant Workers in San Diego.”The ANNALS of the American

PAGE 67 Academy of Political and Social Science 653, no. 1 (2014): 65-86.

Zieja, David M. “Congress’s Conscious Denial of Restitution to Victims of Forced Labor.” Suffolk Transnational Law Review 36, no. 1 (2013): 277.

Zimmerman, Cathy, Mazeda Hossain, and Charlotte Watts. “Human Trafficking and Health: A Con- ceptual Model to Inform Policy, Intervention and Research.” Social Science & Medicine 73, no. 2 (2011): 327-35.

Zimmerman, Cathy, Mazeda Hossain, Katherine Yun, Vasil Gajdadziev, Natalia Guzun, Maria Tcho- marova, Rosa Angela Ciarrocchi, et al. “The Health of Trafficked Women: A Survey of Wom- en Entering Posttrafficking Services in Europe.”American Journal of Public Health 98, no. 1 (2008): 55-59.

Zimmerman, C., L. Kiss, M. Houssain, and C. Watts. “Trafficking in Persons: A Health Concern?” Ciencia & Saude Coletiva 14, no. 4 (2009): 1029-35.

Zimmerman, Cathy, Sia¢n Oram, Rosilyne Borland, and Charlotte Watts. «Meeting the Health Needs of Trafficked Persons.»BMJ: British Medical Journal 339, no. 7722 (2009): 642-43.

Zimmerman, Cathy, and Marc B. Schenker. “Human Trafficking for Forced Labour and Occupational Health.” Occupational and Environmental Medicine (2014).

Zimmerman, Yvonne C. “From Bush to Obama: Rethinking Sex and Religion in the United States’ Initiative to Combat Human Trafficking.”Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 26, no. 1 (2010): 79-99.

Reports

Action Coalition on Human Trafficking, “Human Trafficking in Calgary: Informing a Localized Re- sponse.” Alberta, 2012.

Ahme, Yasmine M., and Ray Jureidini. “An Exploratory Study on Child Domestic Workers in Egypt.” The Center for Migration and Refugee Studies, 2010.

Amnesty International, “Egypt/Sudan: Refugees Face Kidnapping for Ransom, Brutal Treatment and Human Trafficking.” 2013.

———.”Exploited for Profit, Failed by Governments: Indonesian Migrant DomesticWorkers Traf- ficked to Hong Kong.” 2013.

———. “False Promises: Exploitation and Forced Labour of Nepalese Migrant Workers.” 2011, 1-107.

PAGE 68 ———. “Libya: Scapegoats of Fear: Rights of Refugees, Asylum-Seekers and Migrants Abused in Libya.” 2013.

———. “Refugees Face Kidnapping for Ransom, Brutal Treatment and Human Trafficking.” 2013.

———. “Qatar: ‘My Sleep Is My Break’: Exploitation of Migrant Domestic Workers in Qatar.” 2014.

Andrees, Beate. “Forced Labour and Trafficking in Europe: How People Are Trapped in, Live through and Come Out.” Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization, 2008.

Andrevski, Hannah, Jacqueline Joudo Larsen, and Samantha Lyneham. “Barriers to Trafficked Per- sons Involved in Criminal Justice Proceedings: An Indonesian Case Study.” Canberra: Austra- lian Institute of Criminology, 2013.

Animaw, Anteneh, ed. “Trafficking in Persons Overseas for Labour Purposes: The Case of Ethiopian Domestic Workers.” Play Therapy, Africa International Labor Organization, Addis Ababa, 2011.

Anti-Slavery International “Child Domestic Workers in Costa Rica.” 2009, 1-7.

———. “Child Domestic Workers in Peru.” 2009, 1-9.

———. “Forced and Bonded Labour in Nepal.” 2009, 1-19.

Arlf, G.M. “Recruitment of Pakistani Workers for Overseas Employment: Mechanisms, Exploitation and Vulnerabilities.” Geneva: ILO, 2009.

Asian Development Bank “Broken Lives: Trafficking in Human Beings in the Lao People’s Democrat- ic Republic.” Manila, 2009, 56.

Azam, Farooq. “Human Trafficking, Human Smuggling and Illegal Migration to and from Pakistan.” Islamabad: BEFARe, Peshawar in Collaboration with Actionaid in Pakistan with the support of the European Union, 2009.

Banks, Duren, and Tracey Kyckelhahn. “Characteristics of Suspected Human Trafficking Incidents, 2008-2010.” In BJS Special Reports, 1-12: US Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statis- tics, 2011.

Bokhari, Farhat. “Stolen Futures: Trafficking for Forced Child Marriage in the UK.”ECPAT UK, 2009.

Boyle, Róisín. “My Heart Is Here: Alternative Care and Reintegration of Child Trafficking Victims and Other Vulnerable Children.” International Organization for Migration, 2009.

Buchbinder, Liza Stuart. “After Trafficking: Naming Violence against Child Laborers in West Africa.”

PAGE 69 University of California, San Francisco / University of California, Berkeley, 2012.

Butler-Sloss, Baroness, Frank Field, and John Randall. “Establishing Britain as a World Leader in the Fight against Modern Slavery - Report of the Modern Slavery Bill Evidence Review.” Lon- don: Centre for Social Justice, 2013.

Centre for Social Justice, “It Happens Here: Equipping the United Kingdom to Fight Modern Slav- ery.” 2013.

Chapter, Balochistan. “Human Trafficking through Quetta.”Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, 2009.

Claude, Kajsa. “Targeting the Sex Buyer the Swedish Example: Stopping Prostitution and Trafficking Where It All Begins.” The Swedish Institute, 2010.

Community Relations Commission for a Multicultural NSW, “Inquiry into the Exploitation of People through Trafficking, in All Its Forms in NSW.” 2013.

David, Fiona. “Trafficking of Women for Sexual Purposes.” InResearch and Public Policy Series, Australian Institute of Criminology, 2008.

———. “Labour Trafficking.”Australian Institute of Criminology, 2010.

Delap, Emily. “Begging for Change: Research Findings and Recommendations on Forced Child Beg- ging in Albania/Greece, India and Senegal.” Anti-Slavery International, 2009.

Ditmore, Melissa. “The Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking in Persons.”Sex Workers Project, 2009.

Doering, Sharon. “Human Trafficking Recovery: Conceptual and Dimensional Considerations in a Stage Model.” University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2012.

Dottridge, Mike, and Ann Jordan. “Children, Adolescents and Human Trafficking: Making Sense of a Complex Problem.” Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law - American University Washington College of Law, 2012.

ECPAT International and Aparajeyo-Bangladesh, “Youth-Led Survey on the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Vulnerable Children & Youth in Dhaka Slum Areas.” 2010.

———. “The Use of Information and Communication Technologies in Connection with Cases of Child-Sex Tourism in East and Southeast Asia.” 2010, 1-65.

ECPAT International and Sanlaap “Vulnerability of Children Living in the Red Light Areas of Kolk- ata, India.” 2010.

ECPAT International and Maiti, “Youth-Led Study in the Vulnerability of Young Girls Working in

PAGE 70 Restaurants, Bars and Massage Parlours in Kathmandu.” Nepal, 2010.

Ensing, Anna. “A Triple Burden: Young, Poor and Female.” Foundation for International Research on Working Children (IREWOC), 2010.

Enterprise for Business & Development Management (EBDM)/ BEFARe / ActionAid Pakistan / European Union “Baseline Study on Illegal Migration, Human Smuggling and Trafficking in Pakistan.” Peshawar, 2009.

European Forum for Urban Safety/Association Jeunes Errants/Federation Jeunes Errants/The Terre des Hommes/Aide a l’enfance Foundation “Wandering Young People: The Conditions for Return.” 2009, 1-117.

European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights “Child Trafficking in the European Union.” 2009.

Farley, Melissa, Julie Bindel, and Jacqueline M. Golding. “Men Who Buy Sex: Who They Buy and What They Know.” London: Eaves, 2009.

Farley, Melissa, Nicole Matthews, Sarah Deer, Guadalupe Lopez, Christine Stark, and Eileen Hudon. “Garden of Truth: The Prostitution and Trafficking of Native Women in Minnesota.” Minneso- ta Indian Women’s Sexual Assault Coaltion/Prostitution Research and Education, 2011.

Fiorito, Christina R. “Gender Inequality and Countries’ Responsiveness to Enforcing Human Traffick- ing Laws: A Cross National Comparison.” University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2012.

Frahm, Walker. “Brokers Beyond Borders: Moldova’s Countertraffickers.”University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2013.

Gallinetti, Jacqueline. “Child Trafficking in Sadc Countries. The Need for a Regional Response.” Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization, 2008.

Global Alliance Against Traffic in Women “Au Pair: Challenges to Safe Migration and Decent Work.” In GAATW Working Paper, 2013.

Goździak, Elżbieta M. “Crossing Borders: Improving Protection for Asian Migrant Workers in Qatar: Evaluation Report of the Solidarity Center’s Anti-Trafficking Project.” Prepared for the U.S. Department of State, 2012.

———. “Evaluation of the Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking Technical Cooperation Program: Report on the Site Visit to Cambodia.” Report prepared for the U.S. Department of Labor. Washington DC, 2010.

———. “Evaluation of the Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking Technical Cooperation Program: Report on the Site Visit to Nepal.” Report Prepared for the U.S. Depar- ment of Labor. Washington, DC, 2010.

PAGE 71 Gurung, Ganesh. “Living the Golden Dreams: The Gulf and Nepalese Women.” In Shubha Yatra Project: Maiti Nepal, 2013.

Harroff-Tavel, Hélène , and Alix Nasri. “Tricked and Trapped: Human Trafficking in the Middle East.” Geneva: International Labour Organization, 2013.

Hathaway, Dana S. “Human Trafficking and Slavery: Towards a New Framework for Prevention and Responsibility.” University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, 2012.

Horwood, Christopher. “In Pursuit of the Southern Dream: Victims of Necessity.” 1-145: IOM Inter- national Organization for Migration, 2009.

Human Rights Watch, “Abused and Expelled: Ill-Treatment of Sub-Saharan African Migrants in Mo- rocco.” 2014.

———. “Exploitation in the Name of Education: Uneven Progress in Ending Forced Child Begging in Senegal.” 2014.

———. “From the Tiger to the Crocodile: Abuse of Migrant Workers in Thailand.” 2010.

———. “”Hellish Work” Exploitation of Migrant Tobacco Workers in Kazakhstan.” 2010.

———. “”Off the Backs of the Children”: Forced Begging and Other Abuses against Talibes in Sene- gal.” 2010.

———. “Slow Reform: Protection of Migrant Domestic Workers in Asia and the Middle East.” 2010, 1-26.

Human Rights Watch; Tamkeen Center for Legal aid and Human Rights, “Domestic Plight: How Jor- danian Laws, Officials, Employers, and Recruiters Fail Abused Migrant Domestic Workers.” 2011.

Human Rights Watch, “”They Deceived Us at Every Step”: Abuse of Cambodian Domestic Workers Migrating to Malaysia.” 2011.

———. “Workers in the Shadows: Abuse and Exploitation of Child Domestic Workers in Indonesia.” 2009, 1-73.

International Labor Organization “Forced Labor: Coercion and Exploitation in the Private Econo- my.” Geneva, 2009.

International Labor Organization/ National Prosecuting Authority of South Africa, “Tsireledzani: Un- derstanding the Dimensions of Human Trafficking in Southern Africa.” Geneva, Switzerland, 2010.

PAGE 72 International Labor Organization, Mekong Sub-regional Project to Combat Trafficking in Children and Women, International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour “Meeting the Chal- lenge: Proven Practices for Human Trafficking Prevention in the Greater Mekong Sub-Re- gion.” Bangkok, 2008.

International Council on Human Rights Policy “Irregular Migration, Migrant Smuggling and Human Rights: Towards Coherence.”, 2010. International Organization for Migration, “Assessment Report on Reintegration Support Models for Victims of Trafficking in Viet Nam.” Geneva, 2012.

———. “Beneath the Surface. Methodological Issues in Research and Data Collection with Assisted Trafficking Victims.” Geneva, 2010.

———. “Caribbean Counter-Trafficking Model Legislation and Explanatory Guidelines: A Booklet.” Geneva, 2008.

———. “Caring for Trafficked Persons: Guidance for Health Providers.” Geneva, 2009.

———. “Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Measures for the Integration of Trafficked Persons.” Geneva, 2013.

———. “Exploratory Assessment of Trafficking in Persons in the Caribbean Region: The Bahamas, Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica, the Netherlands Antilles, St. Lucia, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago (Second Edition).” Geneva, 2010.

———. “Global Phenomenon, Invisible Cases: Human Trafficking in Sub-Saharan Africa, the Carib- bean and the Pacific.” Geneva, 2011.

———. “Guidelines for Assisting Victims of Human Trafficking in the East Africa Region.” Geneva: 2011.

———. “Human Trafficking in Eastern Africa: Research Assessment and Baseline Information in Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, and Burundi.” Geneva, 2008.

The Johns Hopkins University, School of Advanced International Studies, “Understanding Trafficking in Persons in the Mena Region: The Causes, the Forms, the Routes, and the Measures to Com- bat a Serious Violation of Human Rights.” The Protection Project, 2013.

Krebs, Michael, and Eva Pechova. “Vietnamese Workers in Czech Factories: Research Report Ex- cerpt.” La Strada Czech Republic, 2009.

Kulu-Glasgow, I., A. M. Galloway, E. M. T. Beenakkers, M. Smit, and F. Zwenk. “Categorical Ac- commodation and Assistance for Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings: A Study of Four European Countries.” The Hague, Netherlands: Netherlands Ministry of Justice, 2012.

PAGE 73 Larsen, Jacqueline Joudo, Hannah Andrevski, and Samantha Lyneham. “Experiences of Trafficked Persons: An Indonesian Sample.” Australian Institute of Criminology, 2013.

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