Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 31, Number 10, March 12
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The Foreign Fighters Problem, Recent Trends and Case Studies: Selected Essays
Program on National Security at the FOREIGN POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Al-Qaeda al-Shabaab AQIM AQAP Central The Foreign Fighters Problem, Recent Trends and Case Studies: Selected Essays Edited by Michael P. Noonan Managing Director, Program on National Security April 2011 Copyright Foreign Policy Research Institute (www.fpri.org). If you would like to be added to our mailing list, send an email to [email protected], including your name, address, and any affiliation. For further information or to inquire about membership in FPRI, please contact Alan Luxenberg, [email protected] or (215) 732-3774 x105. FPRI 1528 Walnut Street, Suite 610 • Philadelphia, PA 19102-3684 Tel. 215-732-3774 • Fax 215-732-4401 About FPRI Founded in 1955, the Foreign Policy Research Institute is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization devoted to bringing the insights of scholarship to bear on the development of policies that advance U.S. national interests. We add perspective to events by fitting them into the larger historical and cultural context of international politics. About FPRI’s Program on National Security The end of the Cold War ushered in neither a period of peace nor prolonged rest for the United States military and other elements of the national security community. The 1990s saw the U.S. engaged in Iraq, Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo, and numerous other locations. The first decade of the 21st century likewise has witnessed the reemergence of a state of war with the attacks on 9/11 and military responses (in both combat and non-combat roles) globally. While the United States remains engaged against foes such as al-Qa`ida and its affiliated movements, other threats, challengers, and opportunities remain on the horizon. -
Culture Clash in the Quality of Life in the Law: Changes in the Economics, Diversification and Organization of Lawyering
Case Western Reserve Law Review Volume 44 Issue 2 Article 8 1994 Culture Clash in the Quality of Life in the Law: Changes in the Economics, Diversification and Organization of Lawyering Carrie Menkel-Meadow Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/caselrev Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Carrie Menkel-Meadow, Culture Clash in the Quality of Life in the Law: Changes in the Economics, Diversification and Organization of Lawyering, 44 Case W. Rsrv. L. Rev. 621 (1994) Available at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/caselrev/vol44/iss2/8 This Symposium is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Journals at Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Case Western Reserve Law Review by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. CULTURE CLASH IN THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE LAW: CHANGES IN THE ECONOMICS, DIVERSIFICATION AND ORGANIZATION OF LAWYERING Carrie Menkel-Meadowt I. INTRODUCTION: THE CULTURES OF CHANGE IN THE LEGAL PRoFESsiON T HERE is no question that law practice has changed in recent decades. More lawyers work in larger units' or newer forms of practice.2 Increasing numbers of lawyers come from previously excluded groups, including both women and minority demographic groups? After a period of economic boom4 there is general eco- nomic anxiety about the continued health and growth of the law "industry."' This occurs as there is a general "speed up" in Ameri- can work,' the forms of law practice organization 7 and billing for t Professor of Law, U.C.L.A., Visiting Professor of Law, Georgetown University Law Center, 1994 (A.B., 1971, Barnard College; J.D., 1974, Pennsylvania). -
Thirteen Ways of Looking at Election Lies
University of Colorado Law School Colorado Law Scholarly Commons Articles Colorado Law Faculty Scholarship 2018 (At Least) Thirteen Ways of Looking at Election Lies Helen Norton University of Colorado Law School Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles Part of the Business Organizations Law Commons, Election Law Commons, First Amendment Commons, Judges Commons, Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility Commons, Science and Technology Law Commons, and the Supreme Court of the United States Commons Citation Information Helen Norton, (At Least) Thirteen Ways of Looking at Election Lies, 71 OKLA. L. REV. 117 (2018), available at https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles/1182. Copyright Statement Copyright protected. Use of materials from this collection beyond the exceptions provided for in the Fair Use and Educational Use clauses of the U.S. Copyright Law may violate federal law. Permission to publish or reproduce is required. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Colorado Law Faculty Scholarship at Colorado Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles by an authorized administrator of Colorado Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. (AT LEAST) THIRTEEN WAYS OF LOOKING AT ELECTION LIES* HELEN NORTON** Lies take many forms. Because lies vary so greatly in their motivations and consequences (among many other qualities), philosophers have long sought to catalog them to help make sense of their diversity and complexity. Augustine and Aquinas, for instance, separately proposed moral hierarchies of lies based on their differing assessments of certain lies’ relative harm and value.1 Legal scholars too have classified lies in various ways to explain why we punish some and protect others.2 * See WALLACE STEVENS, Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird, in THE COLLECTED POEMS OF WALLACE STEVENS 99 (Vintage Int’l 2015) (1954). -
Mcfate's Mission
Profile by nina burleigh Montgomery McFate, anthropologist and military adviser, at home in Washington, D.C. Montgomery McFate, senior adviser to the Department of Defense in a controversial effort to put anthropologists in the service of national security, long ago went undercover. This former California-hardcore-punk-scene denizen’s only nod to that past life is her tightly cropped dyed- blonde hair. The pantsuits McFate now wears could easily be from Hillary Clinton’s closet, and she Mhas gold studs, not safety pins, in her ears. The daughter of beatnik parents, McFate grew up on a decommissioned World War II barge and now lives in a well- appointed Washington, D.C., apartment where she and her U.S. Army vet husband recently played host to the Swedish defense attaché. Yet at 41, Montgomery McFate apparently still can’t resist the lure of transgression. Though coy about it, she’s said to be the brains behind the blog I Luv a Man in Uniform, where Pentagon Diva feverishly debates the relative hotness of various Department of Defense wonks. agency But whether her colleagues at the DOD, or anyone else, really artist . e . h believe she is Pentagon Diva is of . t little concern to her. She has much for more important work to do. For the past five years, McFate, hannan McFate’s a Yale- and Harvard-educated cultural anthropologist, has been jacquie : Mission on a self-described evangelical makeup mission to help the U.S. and government better understand the Can a former punk roCker raised on a houseboat cultures of Iraq and Afghanistan. -
Humanitarian and Reconstruction Assistance to Afghanistan, 2001
A Joint Evaluation Evaluation A Joint A Joint Evaluation Afghanistan was a troubled country in 2001. Not only is Afghanistan one of the poorest HUMANITARIAN 2001-05 AFGHANISTAN, ANDTO RECONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE countries in the world, but protracted armed confl ict since 1978 had forced 6 million HUMANITARIAN AND out of a population of some 25 million people to fl ee to neighbouring countries, caused massive destruction of infrastructure and paved the way for warlords to rule over large RECONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE parts of the country. The 2001 11 September attack by Al Qaeda placed Afghanistan at the centre of international politics and provoked the US-led ‘Coalition of the Willing’s attack on 7 October on Al Qaeda bases in Afghanistan in collaboration with a loose alliance of TO AFGHANISTAN, 2001-05 Northern Afghan groups and the subsequent overthrow of the Taliban regime. After the international military operation and up to mid-2004 Afghanistan received close FROM DENMARK, IRELAND, THE NETHERLANDS, SWEDEN to Euro 3.2 billion in total of humanitarian and development aid to rebuild the country. Of this, 25 % - Euro 791 billion came from fi ve bilateral donors: the United Kingdom, AND THE UNITED KINGDOM the Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark and Ireland. In 2004 the fi ve donors decided to commission a joint evaluation of their aid programmes 2001-2005. The evaluation was carried out by a consortium led by Chr. Michelsen Institute, Bergen, Norway, contracted by Danida’s Evaluation Department on behalf of the fi ve donors. The donors’ support to Afghanistan was not just another humanitarian operation. It was a multi-dimensional intervention combining the objectives of development co-operation with broad foreign and domestic policy objectives, where the donors – of whom some had taken an active part in ousting the old regime – also aimed at supporting Afghanistan’s new start through putting into place a new and democratically elected government and market economy. -
Die Jagd Nach Dem Scheich in Den Kiefernwäldern Der Provinz Kunar Vermuten Geheimdienste Aus Aller Welt Osama Bin Laden
Ausland AFGHANISTAN Die Jagd nach dem Scheich In den Kiefernwäldern der Provinz Kunar vermuten Geheimdienste aus aller Welt Osama Bin Laden. Kaum befahrbare Straßen und die Nähe zu Pakistan machen die Gegend zu einem perfekten Versteck. Der Mann, der im Auftrag Kabuls nach dem Terrorchef fahndet, ist selbst ein Gejagter. Kunar war nicht schlecht. Dem eigentlichen Objekt seiner Neugier wäre er dort um einiges näher gewesen. Nordöstlich der Provinzhauptstadt Jala- labad, im gebirgigen Grenzgebiet der afgha- nischen Provinzen Nangarhar und Kunar, sitzt ein großer korpulenter Mann auf einem Plastikstuhl und wischt sich den Schweiß von der Stirn. Es ist zwölf Uhr mittags, ein Dutzend Pick-ups und Toyota-Geländewagen par- ken in der Nähe eines Gasthauses am Rand der Straße – wenn diese staubige Geröll- piste, die in die Berge führt, überhaupt den Namen verdient. „Scheißhitze!“, flucht der dicke Mann, „außerdem habe ich Hunger.“ Sofort flitzt einer seiner Begleiter los und kommt wenige Minuten später mit ei- SIPA PRESS SIPA ner Aluminiumschüssel voller Rosinenreis Bin Laden*, Fahnder Zaman n den Hotels von Kabul treffen sich Seelenruhig und allem Agenten aller Herren Länder. Jede Irdischen entrückt INation scheint ihre eigenen Geheim- dienstler an den Hindukusch entsandt zu die gleichfalls ihre Be- haben. Konkurrenz belebt das Geschäft. richte absetzen. So lässt Südafrikaner fragen aus, wer immer ihnen es sich aushalten in Ka- über den Weg läuft. Australier ohne er- bul: Es gibt europäisches kennbare Profession recherchieren fleißig, Bier, es gibt Pizza und und es bleibt unklar, für wen. Satellitenfernsehen – und MÜLLER KNUT Auch der türkische Geheimdienst Milli eine ungelöste Frage, an Istihbarat Teskilati hat seinen Mann an die der, von den Amerikanern ausgelobt, 25 und Lammfleisch zurück. -
Understanding Evangelical Support For, and Opposition to Donald Trump in the 2016 Presidential Election
Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 9-1-2020 Understanding Evangelical Support for, and Opposition to Donald Trump in the 2016 Presidential Election Joseph Thomas Zichterman Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the Political Science Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Zichterman, Joseph Thomas, "Understanding Evangelical Support for, and Opposition to Donald Trump in the 2016 Presidential Election" (2020). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 5570. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.7444 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Understanding Evangelical Support for, and Opposition to Donald Trump in the 2016 Presidential Election by Joseph Thomas Zichterman A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Political Science Thesis Committee: Richard Clucas, Chair Jack Miller Kim Williams Portland State University 2020 Abstract This thesis addressed the conundrum that 81 percent of evangelicals supported Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election, despite the fact that his character and comportment commonly did not exemplify the values and ideals that they professed. This was particularly perplexing to many outside (and within) evangelical circles, because as leaders of America’s “Moral Majority” for almost four decades, prior to Trump’s campaign, evangelicals had insisted that only candidates who set a high standard for personal integrity and civic decency, were qualified to serve as president. -
RAPE on CAMPUS and in the MILITARY: an Agenda for Reform
ARTICLES RAPE ON CAMPUS AND IN THE MILITARY: An Agenda for Reform Deborah L. Rhode* I. Introduction “Sexual violence is more than just a crime against individuals,” declared President Barack Obama in January 2014. “It threatens our families; it threatens our communities. Ultimately, it threatens the entire country. It tears apart the fabric of our communities . [W]e have the power to do something about it as a government, as a nation.”1 This was, by all accounts, the first time an American pres- ident had ever used the phrase “sexual violence,” let alone made dealing with it a national priority.2 That recognition of the problem was long overdue. The Unit- ed States has the world’s second highest rate of reported rape.3 About sixteen to eighteen percent of American women and one to three percent of American men have experienced an attempted or completed rape.4 Only about a third of rapes and attempted rapes * Ernest W. McFarland Professor of Law, Director of the Center on the Legal Profession, Stanford University. 1 Nina Burleigh, Confronting Campus Rape, Rolling Stone (June 4, 2014), http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/confronting-campus-rape-20140604 (quoting Barack Obama). 2 Id. 3 U. N. Office on Drugs and Crime,Rape at the National Level, Number of Police Recorded Offenses (2011), www.unodc.org/ documents/data-and-analy- sis/statistics/crime/ CTS12_Sexual_violence.xls. 4 Michele C. Black et al., Nat’l Ctr. for Injury Prevention and Con- trol, The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey: 2010 Summary Report 18, 19 (2011), http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/ nisvs_report2010-a.pdf; see also Rape in the United States: The Chronic Failure to Report and Investigate Rape Cases: Hearing Before the Subcomm. -
The Human Cost RIGHTS the Consequences of Insurgent Attacks in Afghanistan WATCH April 2007 Volume 19, No
Afghanistan HUMAN The Human Cost RIGHTS The Consequences of Insurgent Attacks in Afghanistan WATCH April 2007 Volume 19, No. 6(C) The Human Cost The Consequences of Insurgent Attacks in Afghanistan Map of Afghanistan.................................................................................................. 1 I. Summary...............................................................................................................2 II. Background........................................................................................................12 III. Civilian Accounts...............................................................................................25 Attacks Targeting Civilians ................................................................................25 Indiscriminate or Disproportionate Attacks on Military Targets ..........................47 IV. Civilian Perceptions ..........................................................................................67 V. Rising Civilian Casualties: Trends and Statistics ................................................70 VI. Legal Analysis...................................................................................................78 Applicable Treaties and Customary Law ............................................................79 Applying Legal Standards to Insurgent Activities ...............................................82 International Forces, Security Concerns, and Laws of War Violations ................ 98 VII. Recommendations ........................................................................................ -
The Centerpiece
THE CENTERPIECE A bi-weekly publication of the Center for State Policy & Leadership University of Illinois Springfield January 24, 2013 WUIS has become a full partner in Harvest Public Media, a multi-state reporting effort funded by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. Today’s emerging agenda for agriculture is headlined by energy and climate change, food safety, biofuels, animal production, water quality, and local foods. By examining these issues from local, regional, and national perspectives, Harvest plans to offer a rich multimedia resource on “food, fuel, and field.” WUIS will report the Illinois angle on subjects at the intersection of agriculture and the consumer. The lead station in the network is KCUR in Kansas City. Other full partners include Iowa Public Radio, Nebraska Educational Telecommunications, and stations in Columbia, Missouri and Greeley, Colorado. The network recently broadcast a series of stories examining the beef industry. Jonathan Moore, whose case was handled by the Center’s Illinois Innocence Project, was one of 22 exonerations for wrongful conviction in the United States in 2012, according to a report released recently by the National Innocence Network. Moore was serving out a 76-year prison sentence for murder and attempted murder when, in 2011, a witness came forward with new information demonstrating Moore’s lack of involvement in the crime. The Illinois Innocence Project, together with the Kane County State’s Attorney and the Aurora Police, reinvestigated the case, and all concluded that Moore could not have committed the murder. The Kane County State’s Attorney presented a motion to vacate the conviction on March 6, 2012, and Moore was exonerated. -
Impact Investing and Critiques of Philanthrocapitalism Benjamin Soskis June 2021
CENTER ON NONPROFITS AND PHILANTHROPY RESEARCH REPORT Impact Investing and Critiques of Philanthrocapitalism Benjamin Soskis June 2021 ABOUT THE URBAN INSTITUTE The nonprofit Urban Institute is a leading research organization dedicated to developing evidence-based insights that improve people’s lives and strengthen communities. For 50 years, Urban has been the trusted source for rigorous analysis of complex social and economic issues; strategic advice to policymakers, philanthropists, and practitioners; and new, promising ideas that expand opportunities for all. Our work inspires effective decisions that advance fairness and enhance the well-being of people and places. Copyright © June 2021. Urban Institute. Permission is granted for reproduction of this file, with attribution to the Urban Institute. Cover image by Tim Meko. Contents Acknowledgments iv Impact Investing and Critiques of Philanthrocapitalism 1 The Messianism of Private Capital 3 Philanthrocapitalism and the Master’s Tools 5 The Agents of Privatization 8 The Meaning of Sacrifice, the Pursuit of Profit, and the Critique of the Win-Win 11 The COVID-19 Crisis as Test of Impact Investing 16 Notes 21 References 27 About the Author 29 Statement of Independence 30 Acknowledgments Support for this report was provided by the Tipping Point Fund on Impact Investing, a project of the New Venture Fund. The views expressed here do not necessarily reflects the views of the Tipping Point Fund on Impact Investing or New Venture Fund. We are grateful to them and to all our funders, who make it possible for Urban to advance its mission. The views expressed are those of the author and should not be attributed to the Urban Institute, its trustees, or its funders. -
The Human Cost RIGHTS the Consequences of Insurgent Attacks in Afghanistan WATCH
Afghanistan HUMAN The Human Cost RIGHTS The Consequences of Insurgent Attacks in Afghanistan WATCH PURL: https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/954fd1/ April 2007 Volume 19, No. 6(C) The Human Cost The Consequences of Insurgent Attacks in Afghanistan Map of Afghanistan.................................................................................................. 1 I. Summary...............................................................................................................2 II. Background........................................................................................................12 III. Civilian Accounts...............................................................................................25 Attacks Targeting Civilians ................................................................................25 Indiscriminate or Disproportionate Attacks on Military Targets ..........................47 IV. Civilian Perceptions ..........................................................................................67 V. Rising Civilian Casualties: Trends and Statistics ................................................70 VI. Legal Analysis...................................................................................................78 Applicable Treaties and Customary Law ............................................................79 Applying Legal Standards to Insurgent Activities ...............................................82 International Forces, Security Concerns, and Laws of War Violations ................ 98 VII.