Draft for review by Institutional Representatives. Please return comments by October 14, 2016

Population Analysis & Breeding and Transfer Plan

Mexican Wolf (Canis lupus baileyi) AZA Species Survival Plan® Yellow Program

AZA Species Survival Plan® Coordinator and International Studbook Keeper Peter Siminski, The Living Desert ([email protected])

Adjunct Population Advisor Edward Spevak, Ph.D., Saint Louis Zoo ([email protected])

September 10, 2016

Executive Summary Mexican Wolf (Canis lupus baileyi) SSP

The Canid Taxon Advisory Group has currently designated a target population of 300 specimens for this species. The current population is 251 (129.122) individuals distributed among 51 institutions. One institution will be joining the SSP in the coming year.

When gene diversity falls below 90% of that in the founding population, reproduction may be increasingly compromised by, among other factors, lower birth weights, smaller litter sizes, and greater neonatal mortality. The current gene diversity of this population is 83.07%. This population is descended from seven founders, with no foreseeable additional founders, the population had historically been maintained as three separate lineages. Each lineage was founded with two to three individuals and they were maintained separately for a couple of decades or more before being combined in the mid 1990’s. Because of the historic management of the species much of the existing genetic variability had been lost within lineages. The combining of the lineages within the SSP has helped to preserve a greater proportion of gene diversity. However, currently this population could maintain only 75% gene diversity for 72 years and would be expected to maintain 70.22% after 100 years. Increasing the founder representation from the under- represented lineages and increasing the carrying capacity of the captive population could extend gene diversity retention. Demography Current Population Size (N) 251 (129.122) Specimens Excluded from Analyses 29 (7.22) Target Population Size 300 Mean Generation Time (T, in years) 5.9 Projected Population Growth Rate 1.018 Genetics Current Potential Number of Founders 7 7 (0 additional) Founder Genome Equivalents (FGE) 2.95 4.53 Gene Diversity (GD) Retained (%) 83.07 88.95 Population Mean Kinship (MK) 0.1693 Mean Inbreeding (F) 0.1304 % Pedigree Known 99.8 Ne/N .1774 Years to 90% Below Gene Diversity at 100 years from Present 70.22

As with most managed populations, pairings are prioritized to maintain or increase gene diversity through considerations of mean kinship, avoidance of inbreeding, differences in sire and dam mean kinships, and the degree of uncertainty within a pedigree. In addition to these genetic criteria, the SSP also considered other factors such as social group needs, age, health, and reproductive status when making pairings and transfers.

Due to space constraints it is important to identify additional holding institutions and to work closely with the federal governments of Mexico and the U.S.A. to expand the recovery and reintroduction areas and identify additional sites for reintroduction.

Summary Actions 2016-2017: The SSP has recommended 31 breeding pairs plus an additional pair for release in Mexico and recommends the transfer of 42 animals for the next breeding season. Recommendations contained in this master plan supersede those made by earlier plans.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 2 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2

Description of Population Status 6 Introduction 6 Managed Population 6 Demography 6 Genetics 7 Reintroduction 8 Management Strategy and Goals 9

Recommendations Summary Recommendations 11 MEXICAN FACILITIES 21 CANANEA - Grupo Mexico 21 CAYETANO – Reserva "San Cayetano” 22 CHILPANCI - Zoológico Zoochilpan 22 COATEPEC - UMA Coatepec Harinas 23 EL TECUAN – Rancho El Tecuán 23 GUADALJR – Zoológico de Guadalajara 23 JU ARAGON – Zoológico de San Juan de Aragón 24 LEON – Zoológico de León 24 LOS COYOTE - Zoológico Los Coyotes 25 MEXICOCTY – Zoológico "Alfonso L. Herrera" del Bosque de Chapultepec 25 MONTERREY – Parque Zoológico “La Pastora” 26 OCOTAL – Parque “El Ocotal” 26 PUEBLA – Africam Safari 27 SALTILLO – Museo del Desierto 27 SONORA EC – Centro Ecológico de Sonora (CEDES) 28 TAMATAN Z – Zoológico de Tamatán 29 TOLUCA – Zoológico de Zacango 29 PRE-RELEASE FACILITIES FOR MEXICO 30 LA MESA – Rancho La Mesa 30 MICHILIA – Reserva “La Michilia”, Instituto de Ecología A. C. 30 FREE RANGING IN THE WILD MEXICO SM OCCID 31 U.S. FACILITIES 33 ALAMEDA – Alameda Park Zoo 33 ASDM TUSC – Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum 33 BATTLE CR – Binder Park Zoo 33 BISMARCK – Dakota Zoo 34 BRIDGEPRT – Connecticut’s Beardsley Zoo 34 CARLSBAD – Living Desert Zoo and Gardens State Park 34 CHICAGOBR – Brookfield Zoo 35 CINCINNAT – Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden 35 CLEVELAND – Cleveland Metroparks Zoo 36 COLO SPRG – Cheyenne Mountain Zoo 36 COLUMBUS – Columbus Zoo and Aquarium 37 DICKERSON – Dickerson Park Zoo 38 DIVIDE – Colorado Wolf and Wildlife Center 38

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 3 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. EL PASO – El Paso Zoo 39 EVANSVLLE – Mesker Park Zoo & Botanical Garden 39 FOSSILRIM – Fossil Rim Wildlife Center 39 JULIAN – California Wolf Center 40 LVZOO – Lehigh Valley Zoo 41 NYWOLF – Wolf Conservation Center 41 OKLAHOMA – Oklahoma City Zoo 42 PALM DES – The Living Desert 42 PHOENIX – The Phoenix Zoo 42 PRESCOTT – Heritage Park Zoo 43 RIO GRAND – Albuquerque Biological Park 43 SAGINAW 43 SAN FRAN 44 SEDGWICK – Sedgwick County Zoo 44 STONEHAM – Stone Memorial Zoo 45 SWREF – Southwest Wildlife Conservation Center 45 UTICA – Utica Zoo 46 WCSRC – Endangered Wolf Center 46 WINDOW RO – Navajo Nation Zoo and Botanical Park 47 WSC MN – Wildlife Science Center 47 PRE-RELEASE FACILITIES FOR THE U.S.A. 48 LADDER RH – Ladder Ranch 48 USFWS MGW – Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge 49 WOLFHAVEN – Wolf Haven International 50 FREE RANGING IN THE WILD U.S.A. BLUE FREE 51

Appendices 1. Assumptions in the Analytical Studbook 52 2. Summary of Data Exports 52 3. Individuals Excluded from the Analytical Population 53 4. Life Tables 54 5. Ordered Mean Kinships 55 6. Founder Representation per Animal 61 7. Demographic Data Graphs 68 8. Definitions 69 9. Mexican Wolf Gamete Collection and Genome Bank 72 10. Mexican Wolf Gamete Bank Inventory 74 11. Reproductive Health Surveillance Program 80 12. Directory of Institutional Representatives 83

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 4 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

SPECIES COORDINATOR/INTERNATIONAL STUDBOOK KEEPER D. Peter Siminski The Living Desert 47900 Portola Avenue Palm Desert, CA 92260-6156 Phone 760-346-5694, ext 2103 Fax 760-568-9685 [email protected]

Report and Analyses prepared by: Edward M. Spevak, St Louis Zoo [email protected]

Cover art: Engraving with original hand color from Jardine's Naturalist Library (1884)

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 5 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. DESCRIPTION OF POPULATION STATUS

Introduction: Comprehensive genetic and demographic analyses of the captive Mexican Wolf SSP population was performed during the Mexican Wolf SSP master planning meeting held on August 1-3, 2016 at Chico Hot Springs, Montana. Recommendations contained in this master plan supersede those made by earlier plans. The last Breeding and Transfer Plans for this species were completed July 16-17, 2015 at the Chapultepec Zoo, Mexico City, Mexico. Master plan analyses of the International Mexican Wolf Studbook (current to 22 July 2016) were performed using SPARKS 1.64, PM2000 1.213 and PMx 1.2.20130302.

Managed Population: The current population size is 251 (TAG recommended size = 300) distributed among 51 institutions excluding twenty nine (29) animals that were reproductively compromised (e.g., cryptorchidism, castration, neutering, etc.), leaving the managed population at 222.

Demography: The Mexican wolf has a history of successful breeding in North America since the 1960s. Wolves can live up to 16-19 years of age. The oldest wolf currently in the population is 16 years of age. Over the period 01 January 1991 – 1 August 2016 the Mexican wolf population has shown growth rates capable of achieving up to 11%-14% annually. The potential for growth in this population can actually be much greater than this as many of the wolves have not been in breeding situations and breeding has been curtailed in the past due to space limitations. The population is currently below its carrying capacity of 300 Mexican wolves as determined in the Canid TAG Regional Collection Plan and growth rates can be increased ( i.e., λ > 1.00).

Figure 1. Census of Mexican wolves in the SSP. Figure 2. Age structure of Mexican wolf SSP captive population (does not include released or neutered animals).

The age structure of the population does not approximate a stable distribution (Figure 2). The reduction in breeding for the population to meet the carrying capacity is evidenced by the truncated middle portion of the age pyramid. First year mortality is 33% for males and 31% for females with 19.4% mortality within the first 30 days for both sexes, but during the majority of their life span the annual mortality is fairly low. Males and females reach sexual maturity at one year of age though first reproduction often does not occur until they are two years of age. Males and females are able to breed up to 13 and 12 years of age, respectively.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 6 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Genetics: The managed population is descended from 7 founders, none of which are still alive. There are currently no possibilities for the addition of new founders. Other than the reintroduced populations, Mexican wolves have not been documented in the wild since 1980.

The current gene diversity in the population is 83.07% lower than the average mammal SSP (93%). When gene diversity falls below 90% of that in the founding population, it is expected that reproduction may be increasingly compromised by, among other factors, lower birth weights, smaller litter sizes, and greater neonatal mortality. Currently this population could maintain only 75% gene diversity for 60 years and would be expected to maintain 70.22% after 100 years. However, loss of gene diversity could be slowed by increasing the annual population growth rates and increasing the Ne/N ratio however both are affected by the social structure of the species and the captive carrying capacity, which would also need to be increased. Increasing the representation of under-represented founders will also slow the loss of gene diversity.

Current Potential 2015 2014 2013 Number of Founders 7 7 (0 7 7 7 additional) Founder Genome Equivalents (FGE) 2.95 4.53 2.99 3.00 3.00 Gene Diversity (GD) Retained (%) 83.07 88.95 83.28 83.36 83.35 Population Mean Kinship (MK) 0.1693 0.1672 0.1664 0.1665 Mean Inbreeding (F) 0.1304 0.1292 0.1279 0.1265 % Pedigree Known 99.8 99.3 100 100 Ne/N .1774 .1697 .1266 .0980 Years to 90% Below Below Below Below Gene Diversity at 100 years from 70.22 69.21 65.17 59.98 Present

Figure 3. Founder representation of Mexican wolves illustrating both the inequality of representation both within and between lineages.

The captive population represents three distinct lineages or captive lines: McBride or Certified lineage (which has been managed the longest under the auspices of the SSP) (Founders 5, 11, and WILD1), Aragon

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 7 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. lineage (Founders 209 and 210), and Ghost Ranch lineage (Founders 293 and 294). The original goal for representation from the three lineages when they were initially combined was 80% McBride, 10% Ghost Ranch and 10% Aragon (P. Hedrick pers. comm.). The reason for the original representation goal was that the McBride lineage has been managed the longest under the guidelines of the SSP, to maintain gene diversity and equalize founder representation, whereas both the Ghost Ranch and Aragon lineages have been heavily inbred over time and actually represent less than two founders for each lineage. After these levels were reached it was determined that the Ghost Ranch and Aragon lineages will slowly increase their percentages within the population as their lines continued to be crossed and back crossed. Currently the Ghost Ranch lineage representation is 20.48% of the population and the Aragon lineage is 19.74%.

The 1994 master plan goal of the Mexican Wolf SSP was to retain 75% gene diversity for a period of 50 years with a managed population of 250 wolves. With the current gene diversity of 83.07% and current space limitations of 300 captive wolves, retaining 75% gene diversity for only 72 years from present is possible with the current generation length of 5.9 years, population growth rate of λ = 1.018, effective population size of 45.652, and an Ne/N ratio of 0.2024. .

Reintroduction: The Mexican wolf is extinct in the wild except for the following two reintroduction projects. All of the wolves in these two projects are descended from captive wolves in the studbook population.

In the end of year census for 2015 for the reintroduced free-ranging population in the Mexican Wolf Experimental Population Area (MWEPA) of Arizona and New Mexico U.S.A., field staff estimated at least 97 wolves in the population. This reintroduced population is a naturally functioning wolf population. In spring 2016, six captive born pups from three captive born litters were cross fostered into three dens in the wild for genetic augmentation, two pups per den. Early in the 2016 breeding season, 14 packs in the recovery area were exhibiting denning behavior and pups had been confirmed.

A second reintroduction project was initiated the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico in October of 2011. In the spring of 2014, the first pups in over 30 years were born in the wild of Mexico as a result of this new reestablishment effort. In spring 2016, this population contained approximately 20 wolves in two packs with one pack exhibiting breeding behavior.

Monthly status reports on the reintroduced BRWRA population can be found by visiting the Arizona Game and Fish Department web site at http://www.azgfd.gov/w_c/es/wolf_reintroduction.shtml or by visiting the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Web site at http://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/mexicanwolf . For the new reintroduction project in the Sierra Madre Occidental in Mexico, regular status reports can be found by visiting the CONANP’s Priority Species Conservation Program web site at http://procer.conanp.gob.mx/noticias.html .

Wolves of high mean kinship and genetically well represented in the SSP population are designated for release. Wolves for release are also determined based upon age and behavior. Additional analyses are performed to assure that release populations are receiving wolves of appropriate and balanced genetic history. Wolves identified for release are sent to pre-release sites for acclimatization. Pre-release sites include: the Sevilleta Wolf Management Facility, Wolf Haven International, and the Ladder Ranch in the United States, and Rancho La Mesa and La Michilia Biosphere Reserve in Mexico. The number of captive wolves needed for the current reintroduction effort has decreased greatly, as the reintroduced population has grown.

With data available on 1 August 2016, the MWEPA reintroduced population has a retained gene diversity of 75.91%, and 2.08 Founder Genome Equivalents (FGE) and the SM OCCID reintroduced populations has a retained gene diversity of 66.26% and 1.48 FGE. These numbers are expected to be initially lower, especially

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 8 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. for the SM OCCID population, than the captive population as the wild population was begun with animals that were already genetically well represented within the captive population. This is also illustrated when looking at the percent representation of the three founder lineages in the wild compared to the captive population. Current representation is 59.78%, 19.74%, and 20.48% for the McBride, Aragon, and Ghost Ranch lineages respectively in the SSP population compared to 76.97% McBride, 7.21% Aragon, and 15.83.Ghost Ranch for MWEPA and 60.94% McBride, 19.79% Aragon and 19.27% Ghost Ranch for SM OCCID. An increase in all genetic parameters can be affected by the reintroduction to the wild population with animals from under-represented lineages.

Mexican Wolf Blue Free and SM OCCID (reintroduced) Populations: Genetic Comparisons 2016

SSP BLUE FREE* SM OCCID* Founder Genome 2.95 2.08 1.48 Equivalents Gene Diversity 83.07 75.91 66.26 Mean Inbreeding 0.1304 0.1661 .1612 Population Mean 0.1693 0.2409 .3374 Kinship

Founder Representation

Founder SSP Blue Free* SM OCCID 5 0.2989 0.3848 0.3047 11 0.1675 0.2053 0.1621 WILD1 0.1314 0.1796 0.1426 294 0.1536 0.1187 0.1445 293 0.0512 0.0396 0.0482 210 0.0705 0.0246 0.0742 209 0.1269 0.0475 0.1237

*Values based upon animals in the studbook and not the entire wild population. Values may differ for total wild population.

The current administrative structure for the reintroduction and recovery of the Mexican gray wolf in the United States is divided between the federal government and state and tribal governments with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service as the lead agency in recovery.

Responsibility for the reintroduction of the Mexican wolf in Mexico is divided between two federal agencies, CONANP and SEMARNAT’s Dirección General de Vida Silvestre.

Management Plan Strategy and Goals: The current captive population is 251 individuals with a target size of 300. Demographic analyses indicates that a 0% growth rate ( = 1.00) can be maintained with around 37 offspring produced in the coming year. Assuming that 33% of pairs will reproduce with an average litter size of 3 offspring, 37 pairings would be needed.

As with most managed populations, pairings are prioritized to maintain or increase gene diversity through considerations of mean kinship, avoidance of inbreeding, differences in sire and dam mean kinships, and the degree of uncertainty within a pedigree. In addition to these genetic criteria, the SSP also considered other factors such as social group needs, age, health, and reproductive status when making pairings and transfers.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 9 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1. The SSP has planned 31 breeding pairs for the next breeding season. There is also one (1) release candidate pair identified for Mexico.

2. The SSP has planned transfers of 42 animals, including the international transfers of 3 individuals.

3. For those institutions that have a recommendation for semen collection or to spay for oocyte collection and vitrification, Cheri Asa at the St. Louis Zoo ( [email protected] ) in the U.S. and Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ) in Mexico will manage these collections. Contact them to accomplish these tasks. See Appendices 9 and 10 for game collection and genome banking justification, protocol and inventory.

4. If a Mexican wolf is spayed/ neutered or dies and is not a part of the genome banking program noted in #3, the reproductive tract needs to be added to the pathology archive at Michigan State University. See Appendix 11.

5. For those that have a recommendation to monitor female fecal hormones, contact Drs. Asa or Rivera as in #3 for instruction.

6. The AZA Wildlife Contraception Center is working closely with the Mexican Wolf SSP to develop safe and effective contraception recommendations. The current contraceptive recommendation for female Mexican Wolves that receive a ‘Do Not Breed’ request from the SSP and can NOT be separated from a male should receive two, 6-month formulation implants (4.7mg) of Suprelorin® (deslorelin) prior to the breeding season. Females should be implanted mid-October to late October, early November at the latest, to ensure they go through the stimulation phase while the male is still infertile. To prevent ovulation and pseudo-pregnancy, it is strongly recommended these females also receive oral megestrol acetate (Ovaban) at a dose of 2-4mg/kg SID 7 days before implant, on the day of implant, and 7 days after deslorelin placement (total of 15 days). If this regimen is not possible, the female should be monitored closely for pseudo-pregnancy and potential signs of reproductive health (e.g. pyometra). Ordering information and questions can be directed to Mary Agnew, PhD, Program Coordinator, AZA Wildlife Contraception Center, Phone: 314-646-4595, Fax: 314-646- 5534, E-mail: [email protected] .

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 10 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Summary of Breeding and Transfer Recommendations

ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 952 ALAMEDA 200922 F 11 HOLD ALAMEDA DO NOT BREED 959 ALAMEDA 200921 F 11 HOLD ALAMEDA DO NOT BREED 1204 ASDM TUSC AF3321 F 6 HOLD ASDM TUSC DO NOT BREED 1124 ASDM TUSC s 8 HOLD ASDM TUSC DO NOT BREED 767 BATTLE CR M02030 M 14 HOLD BATTLE CR DO NOT BREED 769 BATTLE CR M02028 M 14 HOLD BATTLE CR DO NOT BREED 636 BISMARCK 2452 m 16 HOLD BISMARCK DO NOT BREED 821 BISMARCK 2621 F 13 HOLD BISMARCK DO NOT BREED 1061 BRIDGEPRT 102314 F 9 HOLD BRIDGEPRT DO NOT Deslorelin BREED and 12 days Ovaban 1062 BRIDGEPRT 102315 F 9 HOLD BRIDGEPRT DO NOT Deslorelin BREED and 12 days Ovaban 878 CANANEA 878 M 12 HOLD CANANEA BREED 1136 1083 CANANEA 1083 M 9 HOLD CANANEA DO NOT BREED 1264 CANANEA 1264 F 4 SEND TO SM OCCID BREED 1313 1313 CANANEA 1313 M 3 SEND TO SM OCCID BREED 1264 1364 CANANEA 1364 F 2 HOLD CANANEA BREED 1384 1526 CANANEA 1526 M 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1527 CANANEA 1527 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1528 CANANEA 1528 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1529 CANANEA 1529 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1530 CANANEA 1530 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 877 CARLSBAD 133 M 12 SEND TO SWREF DO NOT BREED 1368 CARLSBAD 319 M 2 HOLD CARLSBAD DO NOT BREED 909 CAYETANO 909 F 12 SEND TO PUEBLA DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 983 CAYETANO 983 M 11 SEND TO TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 1436 CAYETANO 1436 M 1 SEND TO TAMATAN Z BREED 1407 Semen Collection

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 11 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1195 CHICAGOBR 5472 M 6 HOLD CHICAGOBR BREED 1265 1265 CHICAGOBR 5473 F 4 HOLD CHICAGOBR BREED 1195 1432 CHICAGOBR 6305 M 1 SEND TO CLEVELAND DO NOT BREED 1433 CHICAGOBR 6306 M 1 SEND TO CLEVELAND DO NOT BREED 1434 CHICAGOBR 6307 M 1 SEND TO CLEVELAND DO NOT BREED 1435 CHICAGOBR 6308 F 1 SEND TO NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1468 CHICAGOBR 7125 F 0 HOLD CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED 1469 CHICAGOBR 7126 M 0 HOLD CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED 1470 CHICAGOBR 7127 M 0 HOLD CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED 703 CHILPANCI 703 s 15 HOLD CHILPANCI DO NOT BREED 772 CINCINNAT s 14 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT See Inst. Note BREED 947 CLEVELAND M90110 F 11 HOLD CLEVELAND DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 948 CLEVELAND M90111 F 11 HOLD CLEVELAND DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 700 COATEPEC 700 M 15 HOLD COATEPEC DO NOT BREED 718 COATEPEC 718 M 15 HOLD COATEPEC DO NOT BREED 724 COATEPEC 724 M 15 HOLD COATEPEC DO NOT BREED 1082 COATEPEC 1082 M 9 HOLD COATEPEC BREED 1239 1239 COATEPEC 1239 F 5 HOLD COATEPEC BREED 1082 879 COLO SPRG 13M047 M 12 SEND TO CARLSBAD DO NOT BREED 892 COLO SPRG 16M001 F 12 SEND TO CARLSBAD DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 1070 COLUMBUS 210095 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Inst. Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1072 COLUMBUS 210096 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Inst. Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 12 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1073 COLUMBUS 210092 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Inst. Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1075 COLUMBUS 210093 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Inst. Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1076 COLUMBUS 210094 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Inst. Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1125 DICKERSON 6591 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ BREED 1396, See Inst. FOSSILRIM 1400 Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1127 DICKERSON 6592 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ BREED 1396, See Inst. FOSSILRIM 1400 Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1128 DICKERSON 6593 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ BREED 1396, See Inst. Note FOSSILRIM 1400 Fertility Evaluation 1129 DICKERSON 6594 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ BREED 1396, See Inst. Note FOSSILRIM 1400 Fertility Evaluation 762 DIVIDE s 14 HOLD DIVIDE DO NOT BREED 763 DIVIDE s 14 HOLD DIVIDE DO NOT BREED 739 EL PASO s 14 HOLD EL PASO DO NOT BREED 741 EL PASO s 14 HOLD EL PASO DO NOT BREED 984 EL PASO 201771 M 11 HOLD EL PASO DO NOT BREED 790 EL TECUAN 790 M 14 HOLD EL TECUAN DO NOT BREED 968 EVANSVLLE 112032 M 11 HOLD EVANSVLLE DO NOT BREED 1064 EVANSVLLE s 9 HOLD EVANSVLLE DO NOT BREED 1325 GUADALJR M04278 M 3 HOLD GUADALJR BREED 1223 Semen Collection 950 JU ARAGON 950 M 11 SEND TO LA MESA BREED 1138 1138 JU ARAGON 1138 F 8 SEND TO LA MESA BREED 950 1310 JU ARAGON 1310 F 3 SEND TO MONTERREY BREED 1411

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 13 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1324 JU ARAGON 1324 M 3 HOLD JU ARAGON BREED 1361 Semen Collection 863 JULIAN 863 M 12 HOLD JULIAN BREED 1046 1046 JULIAN 1046 F 10 HOLD JULIAN BREED 863 1049 JULIAN 1049 M 9 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1139 JULIAN 1139 M 8 HOLD JULIAN BREED 1227 1216 JULIAN 1216 F 5 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1217 JULIAN 1217 F 5 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1227 JULIAN 1227 F 5 HOLD JULIAN BREED 1139 1358 JULIAN 1358 M 2 SEND TO WOLFHAVEN BREED 1422 See Inst. Note 1359 JULIAN 1359 M 2 SEND TO WOLFHAVEN BREED 1422 See Inst. Note 1360 JULIAN 1360 M 2 SEND TO WOLFHAVEN BREED 1422 See Inst. Note 1361 JULIAN 1361 F 2 SEND TO JU ARAGON BREED 1324 1363 JULIAN 1363 F 2 SEND TO MEXICOCTY BREED 1373 1539 JULIAN 1539 F 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1540 JULIAN 1540 F 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1541 JULIAN 1541 F 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1542 JULIAN 1542 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1543 JULIAN 1543 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1544 JULIAN 1544 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1545 JULIAN 1545 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1031 LADDER RH 1031 F 10 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1034 LADDER RH 1034 F 10 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1067 LADDER RH 1067 M 9 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1222 LADDER RH 1222 F 5 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1384 LADDER RH 1384 M 2 SEND TO CANANEA BREED 1364 1396 LADDER RH 1396 M 2 SEND TO FOSSILRIM BREED 1125, See Inst. Note 1127, 1128, 1129 1425 LADDER RH 1425 M 1 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1426 LADDER RH 1426 M 1 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1427 LADDER RH 1427 M 1 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1498 LADDER RH 1498 M 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 14 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1499 LADDER RH 1499 M 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1500 LADDER RH 1500 M 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1501 LADDER RH 1501 F 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1502 LADDER RH 1502 F 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1503 LADDER RH 1503 F 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 698 LEON s 15 HOLD LEON DO NOT BREED 1221 LEON UNK F 5 SEND TO LOSCOYOTE BREED 1236 1224 LEON 1224 F 5 HOLD LEON DO NOT BREED 1223 LOSCOYOTE 1223 F 5 SEND TO GUADALJR BREED 1325 1236 LOSCOYOTE 1236 M 5 HOLD LOSCOYOTE BREED 1221 1077 LVZOO LV0186 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED 1078 LVZOO LV0187 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED 1079 LVZOO LV0188 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED 911 MEXICOCTY 911 F 12 SEND TO CANANEA DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 982 MEXICOCTY 982 M 11 SEND TO TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 1373 MEXICOCTY 1373 M 2 HOLD MEXICOCTY BREED 1363 Semen Collection 1516 MEXICOCTY 1516 F 0 HOLD MEXICOCTY DO NOT BREED 1518 MEXICOCTY 1518 M 0 HOLD MEXICOCTY DO NOT BREED 726 MICHILIA s 15 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1103 MICHILIA s 9 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 792 MICHILIA 792 M 14 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 844 MICHILIA 844 F 13 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 918 MICHILIA 918 F 12 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 1068 MICHILIA 1068 F 9 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1271 MICHILIA 1271 M 4 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1379 MICHILIA 1379 M 2 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 15 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1380 MICHILIA 1380 F 2 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1381 MICHILIA 1381 F 2 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1414 MICHILIA 1414 M 1 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1415 MICHILIA 1415 M 1 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1510 MICHILIA 1510 M 0 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1511 MICHILIA 1511 M 0 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1513 MICHILIA 1513 F 0 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1136 MONTERREY 1136 F 8 SEND TO CANANEA BREED 878 1411 MONTERREY 1411 M 1 HOLD MONTERREY BREED 1310 1059 NYWOLF 1059 M 9 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1143 1133 NYWOLF 1133 M 8 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1226 1140 NYWOLF 1140 M 8 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1143 NYWOLF 1143 F 8 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1059 1198 NYWOLF 1198 M 6 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1226 NYWOLF 1226 F 5 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1133 1505 NYWOLF 1505 F 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1506 NYWOLF 1506 M 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1507 NYWOLF 1507 M 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1508 NYWOLF 1508 F 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 886 OKLAHOMA s 12 HOLD OKLAHOMA DO NOT BREED 1019 OKLAHOMA 778414 M 11 HOLD OKLAHOMA DO NOT BREED 818 PALM DES m 13 HOLD PALM DES DO NOT BREED 1058 PALM DES 415030 M 9 HOLD PALM DES DO NOT BREED 1060 PALM DES 415029 M 9 HOLD PALM DES DO NOT BREED 951 PHOENIX 11191 M 11 HOLD PHOENIX DO NOT BREED 957 PHOENIX 11193 M 11 HOLD PHOENIX DO NOT BREED 958 PHOENIX 11190 M 11 HOLD PHOENIX DO NOT BREED 906 PRESCOTT m 12 HOLD PRESCOTT DO NOT BREED 890 PRESCOTT s 12 HOLD PRESCOTT DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 16 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 846 PUEBLA ______F 13 HOLD PUEBLA DO NOT Spay and BREED Oocyte Vitrification 1367 PUEBLA ______M 2 HOLD PUEBLA BREED 1410 1197 RIO GRAND M12020 M 6 HOLD RIO GRAND DO NOT BREED 1220 RIO GRAND M12022 M 5 HOLD RIO GRAND DO NOT BREED 1229 RIO GRAND M15025 M 5 HOLD RIO GRAND BREED 1365 1365 RIO GRAND M16004 F 2 HOLD RIO GRAND BREED 1229 638 RIO GRAND s 16 HOLD RIO GRAND DO NOT BREED 1081 SALTILLO 1081 M 9 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1314 Semen Collection 1225 SALTILLO 1225 F 5 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1263 1263 SALTILLO 1263 M 4 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1225 1314 SALTILLO 1314 F 3 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1081 1410 SALTILLO 1410 F 1 SEND TO PUEBLA BREED 1367 1522 SALTILLO 1522 F 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1523 SALTILLO 1523 M 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1524 SALTILLO 1524 M 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1525 SALTILLO 1525 F 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1035 SAN FRAN 116008 M 10 HOLD SAN FRAN DO NOT Semen BREED Collection 1036 SAN FRAN 116009 M 10 HOLD SAN FRAN DO NOT Semen BREED Collection 1037 SAN FRAN 116010 M 10 HOLD SAN FRAN DO NOT Semen BREED Collection 1238 SEDGWICK 14230 F 5 HOLD SEDGWICK BREED 1344 1344 SEDGWICK 14855 M 4 HOLD SEDGWICK BREED 1238 1537 SEDGWICK 15141 M 0 HOLD SEDGWICK DO NOT BREED 1538 SEDGWICK 15142 F 0 HOLD SEDGWICK DO NOT BREED 1312 SONORA EC 1312 F 3 HOLD SONORA EC BREED 1326 1326 SONORA EC 1326 M 3 HOLD SONORA EC BREED 1312 Semen Collection 1534 SONORA EC 1534 M 0 HOLD SONORA EC DO NOT BREED 1535 SONORA EC 1535 M 0 HOLD SONORA EC DO NOT BREED 1536 SONORA EC 1536 F 0 HOLD SONORA EC DO NOT BREED 930 STONEHAM A12029 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 931 STONEHAM A12030 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 17 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 932 STONEHAM A12031 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 933 STONEHAM A12032 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 934 STONEHAM A12033 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 858 SWREF s 14 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 880 SWREF s 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 881 SWREF s 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 883 SWREF s 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 938 SWREF s 11 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 921 SWREF s 11 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 731 SWREF SW0205 M 14 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 804 SWREF SW0760 M 13 HOLD SWREF BREED 986 887 SWREF SW0015 M 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 888 SWREF SW0014 M 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 889 SWREF SW0013 M 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 891 SWREF SW0693 F 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 942 SWREF SW0006 M 11 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 986 SWREF SW0761 F 11 HOLD SWREF BREED 804 1219 SWREF SW0328 F 5 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 1407 TAMATAN Z 1407 F 1 HOLD TAMATAN Z BREED 1436 720 TOLUCA s 15 HOLD TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 1309 TOLUCA 1309 F 3 SEND TO OCOTAL BREED 1366 1366 TOLUCA 1366 M 2 SEND TO OCOTAL BREED 1309 1546 TOLUCA 1546 M 0 SEND TO OCOTOL DO NOT BREED 1547 TOLUCA 1547 F 0 SEND TO OCOTOL DO NOT BREED 1196 USFWS MGW 1196 M 6 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1362 1228 USFWS MGW 1228 M 5 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1070, See Inst. 1072, Note, Fertility 1073, Evaluation 1075, 1076 1323 USFWS MGW 1323 F 3 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1336 1336 USFWS MGW 1336 M 3 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1323 Fertility Evaluation

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 18 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1362 USFWS MGW 1362 F 2 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1196 1494 USFWS MGW 1494 F 0 HOLD USFWS MGW DO NOT BREED 987 UTICA 106032 F 11 HOLD UTICA DO NOT BREED 988 UTICA 106033 F 11 HOLD UTICA DO NOT BREED 797 WCSRC s 14 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 681 WCSRC m 15 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 760 WCSRC 201515 M 14 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 936 WCSRC 200507 F 11 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 972 WCSRC 200532 F 11 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1050 WCSRC 200903 M 9 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1177 WCSRC 201205 M 7 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1266 1266 WCSRC 201405 F 4 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1177 1297 WCSRC 201402 M 3 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1300 1298 WCSRC 201403 M 3 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1374 1300 WCSRC 201306 F 3 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1297 1374 WCSRC ______F 2 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1298 1400 WCSRC 201501 M 1 SEND TO COLO SPRG BREED 1125, See Inst. Note 1127, 1128, 1129 1401 WCSRC 201502 F 1 SEND TO SAGINAW DO NOT BREED 1402 WCSRC 201503 F 1 SEND TO SAGINAW DO NOT BREED 1458 WCSRC 201603 M 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1459 WCSRC 201604 F 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1460 WCSRC 201605 F 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1478 WCSRC 201608 M 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1479 WCSRC 201609 F 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1122 WINDOW RO 1122 M 8 HOLD WINDOW RO DO NOT BREED 1123 WINDOW RO 1123 M 8 HOLD WINDOW RO DO NOT BREED 657 WOLFHAVEN 657 M 16 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 752 WOLFHAVEN 752 M 14 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT Mate 962 BREED died 8 Sep 907 WOLFHAVEN 907 F 12 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 19 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Location Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 962 WOLFHAVEN 962 F 11 HOLD WOLFHAVEN BREED 752 Died 8 Sep 1066 WOLFHAVEN 1066 M 9 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1135 WOLFHAVEN 1135 M 8 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1199 WOLFHAVEN 1199 F 6 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1422 WOLFHAVEN 1422 F 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN BREED 1358, 1359, 1360 1428 WOLFHAVEN 1428 M 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1429 WOLFHAVEN 1429 M 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1430 WOLFHAVEN 1430 M 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1431 WOLFHAVEN 1431 F 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 759 WOLFHAVEN s 14 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 954 WOLFHAVEN s 11 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 820 WSC MN s 13 HOLD WSC MN DO NOT BREED 822 WSC MN 822 F 13 HOLD WSC MN DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 20 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. MEXICAN FACILITIES

CANANEA UMA Buenavista del Cobre, Grupo Mexico Paraje Ojo de Aguade Arvallo, Canaea, Sonora, Mexico Contact: Victor del Castillo EM: [email protected] Contact: Abigaid Galvez EM: [email protected]

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 878 878 M 12 HOLD CANANEA BREED 1136 911 911 F 12 RECEIVE FROM MEXICOCTY DO NOT BREED 1083 1083 M 9 HOLD CANANEA DO NOT BREED 1136 1136 F 8 RECEIVE FROM MONTERREY BREED 878 1264 1264 F 4 SEND TO SM OCCID BREED 1313 1313 1313 M 3 SEND TO SM OCCID BREED 1264 1364 1364 F 2 HOLD CANANEA BREED 1384 1384 1384 M 2 RECEIVE FROM LADDER RH BREED 1364 1526 1526 M 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1527 1527 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1528 1528 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1529 1529 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED 1530 1530 F 0 SEND TO SM OCCID DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 4 males, 6 females After transfers: 3 males, 3 females

CAYETANO San Cayetano Wildlife Facility Reserva “San Cayetano” c/o Dirección General de Vida Silvestre (DGVS) SEMARNAT Ejército Nacional 223 piso 13 Col. Anáhuac I Sección 11320 Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México, MEXICO Contact: MVZ Mónica de la Fuente Galicia

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 21 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. SEMARNAT, DGVS Departamento de Control y Remediación PH: (55) 5624 3665 EM: [email protected]

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 909 909 F 12 SEND TO PUEBLA DO NOT Spay and Oocyte BREED Vitrification 983 983 M 11 SEND TO TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 1436 1436 M 1 SEND TO TAMATAN Z BREED 1407 Semen Collection

Summary: Before transfers: 2 males, 1 female After transfers: 0 males, 0 females

CHILPANCI Zoologico Zoochilpan Av. Moises Guevara S/n, Esq. Arturo Martinez Asame, Ciudad de Chilpancingo, Guerrero, Mexico. Veterinarian: MVZ Alejandro Figueroa Gutierrez EM: [email protected] Director: Martha Elena Torres Morales EM: [email protected] PH: 01 747 47 25 906

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 703 703 s 15 HOLD CHILPANCI DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 0 males, 0 females, 1 sterile

COATEPEC UMA Coatepec Herinas Coatepec Harinas, Estado de México, MEXICO. Technical Manager: Ana Dolores Díaz de la Vega EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 700 700 M 15 HOLD COATEPEC DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 22 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 718 718 M 15 HOLD COATEPEC DO NOT BREED 724 724 M 15 HOLD COATEPEC DO NOT BREED 1082 1082 M 9 HOLD COATEPEC BREED 1239 1239 1239 F 5 HOLD COATEPEC BREED 1082

Summary: Before transfers: 4 males, 1 female After transfers: 4 males, 1 female

EL TECUAN Rancho El Tecuan Secretaria de Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente del Gobierno del Estado de Durango Anexo Vivero Sahuatoba, Avenida ferrocarril No 109 C.P. 34070 Durango, Durango, Mexico Contact: Daniel Trujano Thome, EM: [email protected] Technical contact: Jose Eduardo Martinez EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 790 790 M 14 HOLD EL TECUAN DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 0 females After transfers: 1 male, 0 females

GUADALJR Guadalajara Zoo Zoológico de Guadalajara Paseo Del Zoológico #600 Huentitán El Alto 44100 Guadalajara, Jalisco PH: (+52-33) 36 74 44 88 / 36 74 42 32 FX: (+52-33) 36 74 38 48 Director: MVZ. Francisco Rodríguez Herrejó EM: [email protected] Technical Contact: M.V.Z. Pablo Varela Martínez Negrete EM: [email protected] Mexican Wolf Contact: M.V.Z. José Luis Rodríguez Avila EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections during the winter.

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1223 1223 F 5 RECEIVE LOSCOYOTE BREED 1325 FROM

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 23 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1325 M04278 M 3 HOLD GUADALJR BREED 1223 Semen Collection

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 0 females After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

JU ARAGON Zoológico de San Juan de Aragón Av. Chivatito s/n 1a. Sección del Bosque de Chapultepec Col. San Miguel Chapultepec 11850 México, D.F. Mexico PH: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 FX: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2005 Director: Dr. Juan Gonzales Romero EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections.

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 950 950 M 11 SEND TO LA MESA BREED 1138 1138 1138 F 8 SEND TO LA MESA BREED 950 1310 1310 F 3 SEND TO MONTERREY BREED 1411 1324 1324 M 3 HOLD JU ARAGON BREED 1361 Semen Collection 1361 1361 F 2 RECEIVE FROM JULIAN BREED 1324

Summary: Before transfers: 2 males, 2 females After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

LEON Parque Zoológico de León Zoológico de León Apartado Postal 7-89 37271 León, Guanajuato PH: (+52-477) 764 32 41 / 764 43 14 FX: (+52-477) 764 32 42 Director: Dr. Isabel Arce. MVZ EM: [email protected] IR: Biog. Carlos Guillén EM: [email protected] Curator: Richard Sheffield EM: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 24 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 698 s 15 HOLD LEON DO NOT BREED 1221 UNK F 5 SEND TO LOSCOYOTE BREED 1236 1224 1224 F 5 HOLD LEON DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 2 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 0 males, 1 female, 1 sterile

LOSCOYOTE Zoológico “Los Coyotes” Dirección General de Zoológicos de la Ciudad de México Av. Chivatito s/n 1a. Sección del Bosque de Chapultepec Col. San Miguel Chapultepec 11850 México, D.F. PH: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 FX: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2005

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1221 UNK F 5 RECEIVE FROM LEON BREED 1236 1223 1223 F 5 SEND TO GUADALJR BREED 1325 1236 1236 M 5 HOLD LOSCOYOTE BREED 1221

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 1 female After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

MEXICOCTY Zoológico de Chapultepec Zoológico “Alfonso L. Herrera” del Bosque de Chapultepec Dirección General de Zoológicos y Vida Silvestre (DGZVS) de la Ciudad de México Av. Chivatito s/n, 1a Sección del Bosque de Chapultepec Col. San Miguel Chapultepec 11850 Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México PH: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2201 FX: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2005 Director: Biol. Adriana Fernández Ortega EM: [email protected] Mexican wolf contact: Xóchitl Ramos Magaña EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections.

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 911 911 F 12 SEND TO CANANEA DO NOT BREED Spay and Oocyte Vitrification

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 25 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 982 982 M 11 SEND TO TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 1363 1363 F 2 RECEIVE JULIAN BREED 1373 FROM 1373 1373 M 2 HOLD MEXICOCTY BREED 1363 Semen Collection 1516 1516 F 0 HOLD MEXICOCTY DO NOT BREED 1518 1518 M 0 HOLD MEXICOCTY DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 2 females After transfers: 2 males, 2 females

MONTERREY Parque Zoológico “La Pastora” Av. Pablo Vilma y E. Cavazos Guadalupe, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Director: M.V.Z. Judith Tallabs Salazar EM: [email protected] PH: (+52-81) 83 37 13 88 FX: (+52-81) 83 37 43 40 y 50

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1136 1136 F 8 SEND TO CANANEA BREED 878 1310 1310 F 3 RECEIVE JU ARAGON BREED 1411 FROM 1411 1411 M 1 HOLD MONTERREY BREED 1310

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 1 female After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

OCOTAL Parque “El Ocotal” Santiaguito Maxda, Municipio de Timilpan, C.P.: 50540, Estado de Mexico, Mexico Legal Contact: Lic. Anna Sofia Manzur Garcia-Mass, Director General of the State Commission of Natural Parks and Wildlife (CEPANAF) Phone: 7222980634, 017222767800 Email: [email protected] Technical Contact: M.V.Z. Herbe Monroy Jacobo Phone: 7282878090, 7222698167 Email: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1309 1309 F 3 RECEIVE FROM TOLUCA BREED 1366 1366 1366 M 2 RECEIVE FROM TOLUCA BREED 1309

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 26 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1546 1546 M 0 RECEIVE FROM TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 1547 1547 F 0 REVEIVE FROM TOLUCA DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females After transfers: 2 male, 2 female

PUEBLA Africam Safari 11 Oriente 2407 Col. Azcárate 72007 Puebla, Puebla, Mexico PH: (+52-222) 281 70 00 ext 240 FX: (+52-222) 281 70 00 ext 257 Director: Sra. Amy L. Camacho EM: [email protected] Technical Contact: Frank Carlos Camacho Wardle EM: [email protected] Note: To spay for oocyte collection and vitrification, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections. Collections will occur in January.

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 846 ______F 13 HOLD PUEBLA DO NOT Spay and Oocyte BREED Vitrification 909 909 F 12 RECEIVE CAYETANO DO NOT Spay and Oocyte FROM BREED Vitrification 1367 ______M 2 HOLD PUEBLA BREED 1410 1410 1410 F 1 RECEIVE SALTILLO BREED 1367 FROM

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 1 female After transfers: 1 male, 3 females

SALTILLO Muséo del Desierto Prol. Pérez Treviño 3745 Parque las Maravillas, C.P. 25015 Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico PH: (+52-844) 986 90 00 FX: (+52-844) 986-90 00 Arturo González González, Director General EM: [email protected] Fernando Toledo González, Gerente de Fauna

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 27 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection and evaluation, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections during the winter.

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1081 1081 M 9 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1314 Semen collection and evaluation 1225 1225 F 5 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1263 1263 1263 M 4 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1225 1314 1314 F 3 HOLD SALTILLO BREED 1081 1410 1410 F 1 SEND TO PUEBLA BREED 1367 1522 1522 F 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1523 1523 M 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1524 1524 M 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED 1525 1525 F 0 HOLD SALTILLO DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 4 males, 5 females After transfers: 4 males, 4 females

SONORA EC Centro Ecológico de Sonora (CEDES) Reyes y Aquascalientes esq. Col. San Benito Carrerera a Guaymas Km. 2.5 Col.Cuauhtemoc CP 83294 Hermosillo, Sonora PH: (+52-622) 312-4098 FX: (+52-622) 250-8490 Contact: General Director MVZ Luis Francisco Molina Ruibal EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections during the winter.

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1312 1312 F 3 HOLD SONORA EC BREED 1326 1326 1326 M 3 HOLD SONORA EC BREED 1312 Semen Collection 1534 1534 M 0 HOLD SONORA EC DO NOT BREED 1535 1535 M 0 HOLD SONORA EC DO NOT BREED 1536 1536 F 0 HOLD SONORA EC DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 2 females After transfers: 3 males, 2 females

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 28 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

TAMATAN Z Zoológico Tamatán Calle Úrsulo Galván #250 esq. Río Bravo Col. Tamatán, 87060 Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico PH: (+52-834) 318 14 92 / 312 00 86 FX: (+52-834) 312 00 86 Contact: Dr. Vincente Mongrell Baviera EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections. Collections will occur in the winter. ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1407 1407 F 1 HOLD TAMATAN Z BREED 1436 1436 1436 M 1 RECEIVE CAYETANO BREED 1407 Semen FROM Collection

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 1 female After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

TOLUCA Zoologico Zacango Carretera Metepec – Zacango km 7., Calimaya, Estado de Mexico Comisión Estatal de Parques Naturales y de la Fauna (CEPANAF) Av. José Vicente Villada #212, 4o. Piso, Col. Centro, 50000 Toluca, Edo. De México Represente Legal: Lic. Anna Sofia Manzur Garcia-Mass; Directora General de la Comision Estatal de Parques Naturales y de la Fauna (CEPANAF), Del Gobierno del Estado de Mexico. PH: 7222980634, 017222767800, Email: [email protected] Represente ante el Comite de Lobo Gris Mexicano M.V.Z. Herbe Monroy Jacobo PH: 017222980631 Cel: 7222698167, 7227027800 Email: [email protected] , [email protected] .

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 720 s 15 HOLD TOLUCA DO NOT BREED 983 983 M 11 RECEIVE FROM CAYETANO DO NOT BREED 982 982 M 11 RECEIVE FROM MEXICOCTY DO NOT BREED 1309 1309 F 3 SEND TO OCOTAL BREED 1366 1366 1366 M 2 SEND TO OCOTAL BREED 1309 1546 1546 M 0 SEND TO OCOTOL DO NOT BREED 1547 1547 F 0 SEND TO OCOTOL DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 29 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

Summary: Before transfers: 2 males, 2 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 2 males, 0 female, 1 sterile

PRE-RELEASE FACILITIES FOR MEXICO

LA MESA Rancho “La Mesa” Organización Vida Silvestre, A.C. (OVIS) Business address: Ave. Roble 660. Col. Valle del Campestre, San Pedro Garza Garcia, Nuevo Leon. 66265 Mexico. PH: 011 52 81 8863 1564 PH: (+52-81) 88 63 12 60 / 88 63 13 27 FX: (+52-81) 88 63 13 41 Director: Sergio Jimenez Lezma Email: [email protected]

Note: The location for this pairing will be changed during the 30 day DRAFT review period. ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 950 950 M 11 RECEIVE FROM JU ARAGON BREED 1138 1138 1138 F 8 RECEIVE FROM JU ARAGON BREED 950

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

MICHILIA La Michilia Bio Reserve Reserva “La Michilia” Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Apartado Postal 632, 34000 Durango, Durango Contact: MRT Alberto Risquez Valdepeña, Dr. Luis M García Feria PH: (228) 842 1800, ext. 4132 EM: [email protected] EM: [email protected] Note: To spay for oocyte collection and vitrification, contact Arturo Rivera at the Zoologico de San Juan de Aragon ([email protected] ). He will manage these collections. Collections occur in January.

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 726 s 15 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 792 792 M 14 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 30 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 844 844 F 13 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT Spay and Oocyte BREED Vitrification 918 918 F 12 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT Spay and Oocyte BREED Vitrification 1068 1068 F 9 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1103 s 9 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1271 1271 M 4 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1379 1379 M 2 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1380 1380 F 2 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1381 1381 F 2 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1414 1414 M 1 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1415 1415 M 1 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1510 1510 M 0 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1511 1511 M 0 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED 1513 1513 F 0 HOLD MICHILIA DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 7 males, 6 females, 2 sterile After transfers: 7 males, 6 females, 2 sterile

FREE RANINGING IN THE WILD, MEXICO SM OCCID Reintroduction Project in the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico. CONANP, Direccion de Especies Prioritarias para la Conservacion Contact: Oscar Rimerez CONANP Director de Especies Prioritarias para la Conservacion Camino al Ajusco No. 200 Col.Jardines en La Montana Delg. Tlalpan. C.P. 14210 Mexical D.F. MEXICO Email: [email protected] Contact: (Jesús) Lizardo Cruz Romo CONANP, Dirección de Especies Prioritarias para la Conservación Email: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 31 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. A reintroduction project was initiated the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico in October of 2011. In the spring of 2014, the first pups in over 30 years were born in the wild of Mexico as a result of this new reestablishment effort. In spring 2016, this population contained approximately 20 wolves in two packs with one pack exhibiting breeding behavior.

Regular status reports on the new reintroduction project in the Sierra Madre Occidental in Mexico can be found by visiting the Priority Species Conservation Program web site at http://procer.conanp.gob.mx/noticias.html .

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 32 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. U.S. FACILITIES

ALAMEDA Alameda Park Zoo Bud Wiser 1376 East 9th Street Alamogordo, NM 88310 PH: 505-439-4290 FX: 505-439-4103 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 952 200922 F 11 HOLD ALAMEDA DO NOT BREED 959 200921 F 11 HOLD ALAMEDA DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 2 females After transfers: 0 males, 2 females

ASDM TUSC Shawnee Riplog-Peterson Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum 2021 N. Kinney Road, Tucson, AZ 85743-8910 PH: 520-883-3064, FX: 520-883-2500 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1124 s 8 HOLD ASDM TUSC DO NOT BREED 1204 AF3321 F 6 HOLD ASDM TUSC DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 1 female, 1 sterile After transfers: 0 males, 1 female, 1 sterile

BATTLE CR Jenny Barnett Binder Park Zoo, 7400 Division Dr., Battle Creek, MI 49014 PH: 616-979-1381, ext.158, FX: 616-979-8834 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 767 M02030 M 14 HOLD BATTLE CR DO NOT BREED 769 M02028 M 14 HOLD BATTLE CR DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 2males, 0 females

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 33 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. After transfers: 2 males, 0 females

BISMARCK Terry Lincoln Dakota Zoo, P.O. Box 711, Bismarck, ND 58502-0711 PH: 701-223-7543, FX: 701-258-8350 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 636 2452 m 16 HOLD BISMARCK DO NOT BREED 821 2621 F 13 HOLD BISMARCK DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 1 female, 0 unknowns After transfers: 1 male, 1 female, 0 unknowns

BRIDGEPRT Robert Tomas, Associate Curator Connecticut's Beardsley Zoo 1875 Noble Ave, Bridgeport, CT. 06610 PH: 203 332-2636, FX: 203 394-6577 EM: [email protected] Note: Contact the AZA Contraceptive Center for 6 month Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban to control aggression, if this is still needed ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1061 102314 F 9 HOLD BRIDGEPRT DO NOT BREED Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1062 102315 F 9 HOLD BRIDGEPRT DO NOT BREED Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 2 females After transfers: 0 males, 2 females

CARLSBAD Holly Payne Living Desert State Park Zoo and Gardens, Box 100, 1504 Miehls Drive, Carlsbad, NM 88220 PH: 505-887-5516, FX: 505-885-4478 EM: [email protected] Note: To spay for oocyte collection and vitrification, contact Karen Bauman [email protected] or Cheri Asa at the St. Louis Zoo ( [email protected] ). They will manage these collections. Collection occurs in January. ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 877 133 M 12 SEND TO SWREF DO NOT BREED 879 13M047 M 12 RECEIVE COLO SPRG DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 34 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. FROM 892 16M001 F 12 RECEIVE COLO SPRG DO NOT BREED Spay and Oocyte FROM Vitrification 1368 319 M 2 HOLD CARLSBAD DO NOT BREED Summary: Before transfers: 2 males, 0 females After transfers: 2 males, 1 female

CHICAGOBR Joan Daniels Tantillo Brookfield Zoo, 3300 Golf Road, Brookfield, IL 60513-1095 PH: 708-688-8436, ext. 436, FX: 708-485-3532 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1195 5472 M 6 HOLD CHICAGOBR BREED 1265 1265 5473 F 4 HOLD CHICAGOBR BREED 1195 1432 6305 M 1 SEND TO CLEVELAND DO NOT BREED 1433 6306 M 1 SEND TO CLEVELAND DO NOT BREED 1434 6307 M 1 SEND TO CLEVELAND DO NOT BREED 1435 6308 F 1 SEND TO NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1468 7125 F 0 HOLD CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED 1469 7126 M 0 HOLD CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED 1470 7127 M 0 HOLD CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 6 males, 3 females After transfers: 3 males, 2 females

CINCINNAT Mike Dulaney Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden, 3400 Vine Street, Cincinnati, OH 45220-1399 PH: 513-559-7750, FX: 513-569-8213 EM: [email protected]

Note: Receive one female (1070, 1072, 1073, 1075 or 1076) from COLUMBUS for breeding with 1228, after 772 dies. Note: For those institutions that have a recommendation for fertility evaluation, contact Dr. Cheryl Asa at [email protected] .

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 772 s 14 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT See Note BREED 1070 210095 F 9 RECEIVE FROM COLUMBUS BREED 1228 See Note 1072 210096 F 9 RECEIVE FROM COLUMBUS BREED 1228 See Note

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 35 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1073 210092 F 9 RECEIVE FROM COLUMBUS BREED 1228 See Note 1075 210093 F 9 RECEIVE FROM COLUMBUS BREED 1228 See Note 1076 210094 F 9 RECEIVE FROM COLUMBUS BREED 1228 See Note 1228 1228 M 5 RECEIVE FROM USFWS MGW BREED 1070, See Note, 1072, Fertility 1073, Evaluation 1075, 1076

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

CLEVELAND Travis Vineyard Cleveland Metroparks Zoo 3900 Wildlife Way, Cleveland, Ohio 44109 PH: (216) 635-3373, FX: (216) 661-3312 EM: [email protected] Note: To spay for oocyte collection and vitrification, contac Karen Bauman [email protected] or Cheri Asa at the St. Louis Zoo ( [email protected] ). They will manage these collections. Collections occur in January. ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 947 M90110 F 11 HOLD CLEVELAND DO NOT Spay and Oocyte BREED Vitrification 948 M90111 F 11 HOLD CLEVELAND DO NOT Spay and Oocyte BREED Vitrification 1432 6305 M 1 RECEIVE CHICAGOBR DO NOT FROM BREED 1433 6306 M 1 RECEIVE CHICAGOBR DO NOT FROM BREED 1434 6307 M 1 RECEIVE CHICAGOBR DO NOT FROM BREED Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 2 females After transfers: 3 males, 2 females

COLO SPRG Tracy Thessing Cheyenne Mountain Zoological Park 4250 Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Road, Colorado Springs, CO 80906-5755 PH: 719-719-424-7813, FX: 719-633-2254 EM: [email protected]

Note: Receive one female (1125, 1127, 1128 or 1129) from DICKERSON for breeding with 1396.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 36 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Note: Consider uterine biopsy in May, if female does not produce pups. Contact Dr. Cheryl Asa, [email protected] . ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 879 13M047 M 12 SEND TO CARLSBAD DO NOT BREED 892 16M001 F 12 SEND TO CARLSBAD DO NOT BREED 1125 6591 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1400 See FROM Note 1127 6592 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1400 See FROM Note 1128 6593 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1400 See FROM Note 1129 6594 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1400 See FROM Note 1400 201501 M 1 RECEIVE WCSRC BREED 1125, 1127, See FROM 1128, 1129 Note Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 1 female After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

COLUMBUS Carrie Pratt Columbus Zoological Garden P.O. Box 400 (9990 Riverside Drive), Powell, OH 43065-0400 PH: 614-724-3683 EM: [email protected]

Note: Send one female (1070, 1072, 1073, 1075 or 1076) to CINCINNAT for breeding with 1228, after 772 dies. DO NOT implant best female that will go to CINCINNAT Note: Contact the AZA Contraceptive Center for 6 month Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban to control aggression in the 4 females not sent out for breeding, if this is still needed

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1070 210095 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1072 210096 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1073 210092 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1075 210093 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1076 210094 F 9 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1228 See Note, Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 37 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 5 females After transfers: 0 males, 4 females

DICKERSON Kesha Schreiber Dickerson Park Zoo 3043 North Fort, Springfield, MO 65803-1079 PH: 417-833-1570 EM: [email protected] Note: Send one female (1125, 1127, 1128 or 1129) to COLO SPRG and one female (1125, 1127, 1128 or 1129) to FOSSILRIM to pair with males 1400 and 1396 respectively. DO NOT implant the two females going out to COLO SPRG and FOSSILRIM for breeding. Note: Contact the AZA Contraceptive Center for 6 month Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban to control aggression in the two females not sent out for breeding, if this is still needed.

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1125 6591 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ FOSSILRIM BREED 1400, See Note, 1396 Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1127 6592 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ FOSSILRIM BREED 1400, See Note, 1396 Deslorelin and 12 days Ovaban 1128 6593 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ FOSSILRIM BREED 1400, See Note, 1396 Fertility Evaluation 1129 6594 F 8 SEND TO COLO SPRG/ FOSSILRIM BREED 1400, See Note, 1396 Fertility Evaluation

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 4 females After transfers: 0 males, 2 females

DIVIDE Darlene Kobobel Colorado Wolf and Wildlife Center, PO Box 713, Divide, Colorado 80814 PH: 719.687.9742 EM: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 38 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 762 10706 s 14 HOLD DIVIDE DO NOT BREED 763 10707 s 14 HOLD DIVIDE DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females, 2 sterile After transfers: 0 male, 0 females, 2 sterile

EL PASO John Kiseda El Paso Zoo 4011 East Paisano Drive, El Paso, TX 79905-4223 PH: 915-521-1860, FX: 915-521-1857 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 739 s 14 HOLD EL PASO DO NOT BREED 741 s 14 HOLD EL PASO DO NOT BREED 984 778312 M 11 HOLD EL PASO DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 0 females, 2 sterile After transfers: 1 male, 0 females, 2 sterile

EVANSVLLE Susan Lyndaker Lindsey, Ph. D., Animal Curator Mesker Park Zoo & Botanic Garden 1545 Mesker Park Drive Evansville, IN 47720-8206 PH: 812.435.6143 ext. 403 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 968 112032 M 11 HOLD EVANSVLLE DO NOT BREED 1064 s 9 HOLD EVANSVLLE DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 0 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 1 male, 0 females, 1 sterile

FOSSILRIM Mary Jo Stearns Fossil Rim Wildlife Center, 2155 County Road 2008, Glen Rose, TX 76043 PH: 254-898-4235 FX: 254-897-3785

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 39 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. EM: [email protected]

Note: Receive one female (1125, 1127, 1128 or 1129) from DICKERSON for breeding with 1396 Note: Consider uterine biopsy in May, if female does not produce pups. Contact Dr. Cheryl Asa, [email protected] .

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1125 6591 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1396 SeeNote FROM 1127 6592 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1396 SeeNote FROM 1128 6593 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1396 SeeNote FROM 1129 6594 F 8 RECEIVE DICKERSON BREED 1396 SeeNote FROM 1396 1396 M 2 RECEIVE LADDER RH BREED 1125, 1127, 1128, SeeNote FROM 1129

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

JULIAN Erin Hunt California Wolf Center P.O. Box 1389, Julian, CA 92036-1389 PH: 760.765.0030, FX: 760.888.0333 EM: [email protected]

Note: Send one male (1358, 1359 or 1360) to WOLFHAVEN for breeding with female 1422

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 863 863 M 12 HOLD JULIAN BREED 1046 1046 1046 F 10 HOLD JULIAN BREED 863 1049 1049 M 9 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1139 1139 M 8 HOLD JULIAN BREED 1227 1216 1216 F 5 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1217 1217 F 5 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1227 1227 F 5 HOLD JULIAN BREED 1139 1358 1358 M 2 SEND TO WOLFHAVEN BREED 1422 See Note 1359 1359 M 2 SEND TO WOLFHAVEN BREED 1422 See Note 1360 1360 M 2 SEND TO WOLFHAVEN BREED 1422 See Note 1361 1361 F 2 SEND TO JU ARAGON BREED 1324 1363 1363 F 2 SEND TO MEXICOCTY BREED 1373 1539 1539 F 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1540 1540 F 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1541 1541 F 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 40 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1542 1542 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1543 1543 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1544 1544 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED 1545 1545 M 0 HOLD JULIAN DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 10 males, 9 females After transfers: 7 males, 79females

LVZOO Rich Rosevear Lehigh Valley Zoo 5150 Game Preserve Road, PO Box 519, Schnecksville, PA 18078-0519 PH: 610-799-4171, FX: 610-799-4170 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1077 LV0186 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED 1078 LV0187 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED 1079 LV0188 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 0 females After transfers: 3 males, 0 females

NYWOLF Rebecca Bose Wolf Conservation Center P.O. Box 421, South Salem, NY 10590 PH: 914-763-2373 EM: [email protected]

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1059 1059 M 9 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1143 1133 1133 M 8 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1226 1140 1140 M 8 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1143 1143 F 8 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1059 1198 1198 M 6 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1226 1226 F 5 HOLD NYWOLF BREED 1133 1435 6308 F 1 RECEIVE CHICAGOBR DO NOT BREED FROM 1505 1505 F 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1506 1506 M 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1507 1507 M 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED 1508 1508 F 0 HOLD NYWOLF DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 41 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Summary: Before transfers: 6 males, 4 females After transfers: 6 males, 5 females

OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City Zoological Park Laura Bottaro 2101 NE 50th Street, Oklahoma City, OK 73111-7199 PH: 405-424-0209, FX: 405-425-0207 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 886 s 12 HOLD OKLAHOMA DO NOT BREED 1019 201112 M 11 HOLD OKLAHOMA DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 0 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 1 male, 0 females, 1 sterile

PALM DES Peter Siminski The Living Desert, 47-900 Portola Avenue, Palm Desert, CA 92260-6156 PH: 760-346-5694, ext. 2103, FX: 760-568-9685 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 818 404037 m 13 HOLD PALM DES DO NOT BREED 1058 415030 M 9 HOLD PALM DES DO NOT BREED 1060 415029 M 9 HOLD PALM DES DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 1 female After transfers: 3 males, 0 female

PHOENIX Kara Schilling The Phoenix Zoo, 455 N. Galvin Parkway, Phoenix, AZ 85008-3431 PH: 602-914-4375, FX: 602-914-4380 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 951 11191 M 11 HOLD PHOENIX DO NOT BREED 957 11193 M 11 HOLD PHOENIX DO NOT BREED 958 11190 M 11 HOLD PHOENIX DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 42 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 0 females, 0 unknowns After transfers: 3 males, 0 females, 0 unknowns

PRESCOTT Pam McLaren Heritage Park Zoo, 1403 Heritage Park Road, Prescott, AZ 86301 PH: 928-778-4242 x 11 FX: 928-778-1341 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 890 890 s 12 HOLD PRESCOTT DO NOT BREED 906 m 12 HOLD PRESCOTT DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 1 male, 1 female After transfers: 1 male, 1 female

RIO GRAND Lynn Tupa Albuquerque Biological Park, 903 Tenth St., SW, Albuquerque, NM 87102 PH: 505-764-6216 FX: 505-764-6281 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 638 s 16 HOLD RIO GRAND DO NOT BREED 1197 M12020 M 6 HOLD RIO GRAND DO NOT BREED 1220 M12022 M 5 HOLD RIO GRAND DO NOT BREED 1229 M15025 M 5 HOLD RIO GRAND BREED 1365 1365 M16004 F 2 HOLD RIO GRAND BREED 1229

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 1 female, 1 sterile After transfers: 3 males, 1 female, 1 sterile

SAGINAW Robin Carey Children's Zoo at Celebration Square 1730 S Washington Avenue, Saginaw, MI 48601 PH: 989-759-1408 FX: 989-759-1328 EM: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 43 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1401 201502 F 1 RECEIVE FROM WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1402 201503 F 1 RECEIVE FROM WCSRC DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 0 females After transfers: 0 males, 2 females

SAN FRAN San Francisco Zoo and Gardens 1 Zoo Road San Francisco CA 94132 Ron Whitfield PH: 425-212-0857 EM: [email protected] Note: For semen collection, contact Karen Bauman [email protected] or Cheri Asa [email protected] . They will manage these collections. Collections happen in February. ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1035 116008 M 10 HOLD SAN FRAN DO NOT BREED Semen Collection 1036 116009 M 10 HOLD SAN FRAN DO NOT BREED Semen Collection 1037 116010 M 10 HOLD SAN FRAN DO NOT BREED Semen Collection

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 0 females After transfers: 3 males, 0 females

SEDGWICK Nancy Smith Sedgwick County Zoo, 5555 Zoo Blvd., Wichita, KS 67212-1698 PH: 316-266.8327, FX: 316-942-5228 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1238 14230 F 5 HOLD SEDGWICK BREED 1344 1344 14855 M 4 HOLD SEDGWICK BREED 1238 1537 15141 M 0 HOLD SEDGWICK DO NOT BREED 1538 15142 F 0 HOLD SEDGWICK DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 2 males, 2 females After transfers: 2 males, 2 females

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 44 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. STONEHAM John Linehan Stone Memorial Zoo, Stoneham, MA c/o Zoo New England, One Franklin Park Road, Boston, MA 02121-3220 PH: 617-989-2054, FX: 617-989-2025 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 930 A12029 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 931 A12030 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 932 A12031 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 933 A12032 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED 934 A12033 M 11 HOLD STONEHAM DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 5 males, 0 females After transfers: 5 males, 0 females

SWREF Linda Moore Linda Searles Southwest Wildlife Conservation Center 8711 E. Pinnacle Peak Road #115, Scottsdale, AZ 85255 PH: 480-471-9109 EM: [email protected] (Moore) [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 731 SW0205 M 14 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 804 SW0760 M 13 HOLD SWREF BREED 986 858 s 14 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 877 133 M 12 RECEIVE CARLSBAD DO NOT BREED FROM 880 s 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 881 s 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 883 s 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 921 s 11 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 938 s 11 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 887 SW0015 M 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 888 SW0014 M 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 889 SW0013 M 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 891 SW0693 F 12 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 942 SW0006 M 11 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED 986 SW0761 F 11 HOLD SWREF BREED 804 1219 SW0328 F 5 HOLD SWREF DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 6 males, 3 females, 6 steriles After transfers: 7 males, 3 females, 6 steriles

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 45 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

UTICA Mike Bates Utica Zoo, 99 Steele Hill Road, Utica, NY 13501 PH: 315-738-0472 FX: 315-738-0475 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 987 106032 F 11 HOLD UTICA DO NOT BREED 988 106033 F 11 HOLD UTICA DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 2 females After transfers: 0 males, 2 females

WCSRC Regina Mossotti Endangered Wolf Center, P.O. Box 760, Eureka, MO 63025 PH: 636-938-6490 or 5900 FX: 636-938-6490 EM: [email protected]

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 681 m 15 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 760 201515 M 14 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 797 s 14 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 936 200507 F 11 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 972 200532 F 11 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1050 200903 M 9 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1177 201205 M 7 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1266 1266 201405 F 4 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1177 AI to be considered. 1297 201402 M 3 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1300 1298 201403 M 3 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1374 AI to be considered. 1300 201306 F 3 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1297 1374 ______F 2 HOLD WCSRC BREED 1298 1400 201501 M 1 SEND TO COLO SPRG BREED 1125, 1127,

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 46 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1128, 1129 1401 201502 F 1 SEND TO SAGINAW DO NOT BREED 1402 201503 F 1 SEND TO SAGINAW DO NOT BREED 1458 201603 M 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1459 201604 F 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1460 201605 F 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1478 201608 M 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED 1479 201609 F 0 HOLD WCSRC DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 9 males, 10 females, 1 sterile After transfers: 8 males, 8 females, 1 sterile

WINDOW RO Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park Department of Fish and Wildlife P.O. Box 9000, Window Rock, AZ 86515 PH: (928) 871-6574 FX: (928) 871-6644 Director: Dave Mikesic EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 1122 1122 M 8 HOLD WINDOW RO DO NOT BREED 1123 1123 M 8 HOLD WINDOW RO DO NOT BREED Summary: Before transfers: 2 males, 0 females After transfers: 2 males, 0 females

WSC MN Peggy Callahan Wildlife Science Center, 5463 W. Broadway, Forest Lake, MN 55025 PH: 651-464-3993 FX: 651-464-6768 EM: [email protected]

ID Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes 820 s 13 HOLD WSC MN DO NOT BREED 822 822 F 13 HOLD WSC MN DO NOT BREED

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 47 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Summary: Before transfers: 0 males, 1female After transfers: 0 males, 1 female

PRE-RELEASE FACILITIES FOR THE U.S.A.

LADDER RH Dr. Christine Weise Ladder Ranch, H.C. Box 95, Caballo, NM 87931 EM: [email protected]

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1031 1031 F 10 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1034 1034 F 10 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT BREED 1067 1067 M 9 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1222 1222 F 5 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1384 1384 M 2 SEND TO CANANEA BREED 1364 1396 1396 M 2 SEND TO FOSSILRIM BREED 1125, 1127, 1128, 1129 1425 1425 M 1 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1426 1426 M 1 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1427 1427 M 1 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1498 1498 M 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1499 1499 M 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1500 1500 M 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 48 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1501 1501 F 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1502 1502 F 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate 1503 1503 F 0 HOLD LADDER RH DO NOT Mexico BREED release candidate

Summary: Before transfers: 9 males, 6 females After transfers: 7 males, 6 females

USFWS MGW Melissa Kreutzian U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Mexican Wolf Recovery Program Sevilleta Wolf Management Facility 2105 Osuna NE Albuquerque, NM 87113 EM: [email protected]

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1196 1196 M 6 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1362 1228 1228 M 5 SEND TO CINCINNAT BREED 1070, 1072, 1073, 1075, 1076 1323 1323 F 3 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1336 1336 1336 M 3 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1323 Fertility Evaluation 1362 1362 F 2 HOLD USFWS MGW BREED 1196 Consider AI with M1059 1494 1494 F 0 HOLD USFWS MGW DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 3 males, 3 females After transfers: 2 males, 3 females

WOLFHAVEN Wendy Spencer Diane Gallegos Wolf Haven International, 3111 Offut Lake Road, Tenino, WA 98589 PH: 360-264-4695 or 800-448-9653, FX: 360-267-4639 EM: [email protected] , [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 49 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

Note: Receive one male (1358, 1359 or 1360) from JULIAN to breed with female 1422

ID Local Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes ID 1358 1358 M 2 RECEIVE JULIAN BREED 1422 See Note FROM 1359 1359 M 2 RECEIVE JULIAN BREED 1422 See Note FROM 1360 1360 M 2 RECEIVE JULIAN BREED 1422 See Note FROM 657 657 M 16 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 752 752 M 14 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT Mate 962 BREED died 8 Sep 759 s 14 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 907 907 F 12 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 954 s 11 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 962 962 F 11 HOLD WOLFHAVEN BREED 752 Died 8 Sep 1066 1066 M 9 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1135 1135 M 8 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1199 1199 F 6 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1422 1422 F 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN BREED 1358, 1359, 1360 1428 1428 M 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1429 1429 M 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1430 1430 M 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED 1431 1431 F 1 HOLD WOLFHAVEN DO NOT BREED

Summary: Before transfers: 7 males, 5 females, 2 sterile After transfers: 8 males, 5 females, 2 sterile

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 50 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. FREE RANGING IN THE WILD U.S.A. BLUE FREE Mexican Wolf Experimental Population Area Maggie Dwire Sherry Barrett U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Mexican Wolf Recovery Program 2105 Osuna NE Albuquerque, NM 87113 PH: 505-761-4783 FX: 505-346-2542 Email: [email protected] [email protected]

In the end of year census for 2015 for the reintroduced free-ranging population in the Mexican Wolf Experimental Population Area (MWEPA) of Arizona and New Mexico U.S.A., field staff estimated at least 97 wolves in the population. This reintroduced population is a naturally functioning wolf population. In spring 2016, six captive born pups from three captive born litters were cross fostered into three dens in the wild for genetic augmentation, two pups per den. Early in the 2016 breeding season, 14 packs in the recovery area were exhibiting denning behavior and pups had been confirmed.

Monthly status reports on the reintroduced population can be found by visiting the Arizona Game and Fish Department Web site at http://www.azgfd.gov/w_c/es/wolf_reintroduction.shtml or by visiting the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service web site at http://www.fws.gov/southwest/es/mexicanwolf .

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 51 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 1. Assumptions required for SSP analysis. All wolves released into the wild are assumed to be outside the managed population.

5 Wild caught, pregnant when brought into captivity 11 Wild caught Hypothetical sire to 5’s wild conceived offspring, assumed unrelated to the wild caught or to the Wild 1 SSP population 2 Wild Caught but assumed to be offspring of 5 and WILD1 209 Assumed wild caught or unrelated to the SSP population 210 Assumed wild caught or unrelated to the SSP population 293 Wild caught 294 Wild caught

APPENDIX 2. Summary of Data Exports.

Project: MWolf 8 2 16 1 Report compiled under Population Management 2000, version 1.213 11:37:10 PM, 8/2/2016

Comments: Mexican Gray Wolf (Canis lupus bailey) Yellow SSP, Demographic view: 01/01/2004 to 02/08/2016, Genetic view Living as of 02/08/2016

Date to be used for calculations: 8/2/2016

Demographic data from: C:\ISISdosbox\SPARKS\WOLF17\MWOLF17.PRN and C:\ISISdosbox\SPARKS\WOLF17\FWOLF17.PRN

Genetic data from: C:\ISISdosbox\SPARKS\WOLF17\MWolf 8 2 16 1.ped

Studbook information: Data exported on: 2 Aug 2016 Version: Sparks v1.6 Data compiled by: Peter Siminski Contact info: The Living Desert [email protected] Data current thru: 22 Jul 2016 Scope of data: International

Genetic filter conditions: Status: Living on 2 Aug 2016

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 52 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 3: Individuals Excluded from the Analytical Population

Studbook # Sex Age Location Reason for Exclusion 636 m 16 BISMARCK Reversible vasectomy 638 f 16 RIO GRAND Spayed 681 m 15 WCSRC Vasectomy 698 f 15 LEON Spayed 703 f 15 CHILPANCI Spayed 720 f 15 TOLUCA Spayed 726 f 15 MICHILIA Spayed 739 f 14 ELPASO Spayed 741 f 14 EL PASO Spayed 759 f 14 WOLFHAVEN neutered 762 f 14 DIVIDE Spayed 763 f 14 DIVIDE Spayed 772 f 14 CINCINATI Spayed 797 f 14 WCSRC Spayed 818 m 13 PALM DES vasectomy 820 f 13 WSC MN Neutered 858 f 13 SWREF Spayed 880 f 12 SWREF Neutered 881 f 12 SWREF Neutered 883 f 12 SWREF Spayed 886 f 12 OKLAHOMA Neutered 890 f 12 PRESCOTT Neutered 906 m 12 PRESCOTT Vasectomy 921 m 11 SWREF Neutered 938 f 11 SWREF neutered 954 f 11 WOLFHAVEN neutered 1064 f 9 EVANSVLLE neutered 1103 m 9 MICHILIA Inbred Castrated 1124 m 8 ASDM TUSC castrated

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 53 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 4. Life tables

Males Age Qx Px Lx Mx Vx Risk Risk (Qx) (Mx) 0 0.330 0.670 1.000 0.000 1.198 322.400 229.600 1 0.070 0.930 0.670 0.040 1.580 209.400 200.000 2 0.040 0.960 0.623 0.160 1.665 193.400 188.800 3 0.080 0.920 0.598 0.210 1.635 181.600 171.600 4 0.040 0.960 0.550 0.340 1.550 164.100 160.800 r = 0.0212 5 0.030 0.970 0.528 0.280 1.280 157.500 154.700 lambda = 1.0214 6 0.060 0.940 0.512 0.290 1.070 158.200 154.400 T = 5.97 7 0.070 0.930 0.482 0.220 0.852 153.100 146.400 8 0.060 0.940 0.448 0.320 0.690 140.600 136.400 9 0.090 0.910 0.421 0.240 0.408 122.500 115.400 10 0.170 0.830 0.383 0.120 0.197 107.900 101.600 11 0.140 0.860 0.318 0.030 0.094 84.200 77.000 12 0.170 0.830 0.274 0.000 0.077 63.200 59.100 13 0.270 0.730 0.227 0.100 0.100 48.600 41.700 14 0.280 0.720 0.166 0.000 0.000 32.300 27.200 15 0.550 0.450 0.119 0.000 0.000 18.300 11.700 16 0.540 0.460 0.054 0.000 0.000 5.600 3.500 17 1.000 0.000 0.025 0.000 0.000 2.000 0.300 Qx = mortality; Px = survival; Lx = cumulative survivorship; Mx = fecundity; Vx = expected future reproduction 30-day mortality (both sexes): 19.4% (127 of 654 neonates)

Females Age Qx Px lx Mx Vx Risk Risk (x) (Qx) (Mx) 0 0.310 0.690 1.000 0.000 1.183 313.000 231.300 1 0.070 0.930 0.690 0.090 1.545 210.800 202.400 2 0.070 0.930 0.642 0.140 1.610 192.900 184.300 3 0.060 0.940 0.597 0.250 1.618 179.800 174.000 4 0.040 0.960 0.561 0.260 1.483 169.400 166.400 r = 0.0286 5 0.060 0.940 0.539 0.270 1.324 152.800 147.600 lambda = 1.0290 6 0.040 0.960 0.506 0.290 1.142 142.200 137.900 T = 5.77 7 0.070 0.930 0.486 0.400 0.928 142.400 136.300 8 0.100 0.900 0.452 0.260 0.593 132.800 125.700 9 0.060 0.940 0.407 0.200 0.373 115.600 112.300 10 0.150 0.850 0.382 0.140 0.198 108.600 99.400 11 0.090 0.910 0.325 0.060 0.069 87.900 83.500 12 0.160 0.840 0.296 0.010 0.010 74.900 68.900 13 0.220 0.780 0.248 0.000 0.000 59.200 52.900 14 0.290 0.710 0.194 0.000 0.000 38.600 32.100 15 0.400 0.600 0.138 0.000 0.000 22.600 18.600 16 0.890 0.110 0.083 0.000 0.000 12.300 6.900 17 0.000 1.000 0.009 0.000 0.000 1.000 1.000 18 1.000 0.000 0.009 0.000 0.000 1.000 0.700 Qx = mortality; Px = survival; Lx = cumulative survivorship; Mx = fecundity; Vx = expected future reproduction 30-day mortality (both sexes): 19.4% (127 of 654 neonates)

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 54 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 5. A. Ordered list of Mexican wolf mean kinship values by sex for all captive wolves. (Population Mean Kinship = .1693)

Males Females SB# MK %Known Age Location SB# MK %known Age Location 760 0.154 100.0 14 WCSRC 891 0.156 100.0 12 SWREF 767 0.154 100.0 14 BATTLE CR 892 0.156 100.0 12 COLO SPRG 769 0.154 100.0 14 BATTLE CR 911 0.156 100.0 12 MEXICOCTY 657 0.156 100.0 16 WOLFHAVEN 918 0.160 100.0 12 MICHILIA 887 0.156 100.0 12 SWREF 821 0.161 100.0 13 BISMARCK 888 0.156 100.0 12 SWREF 822 0.161 100.0 13 WSC MN 889 0.156 100.0 12 SWREF 947 0.161 100.0 11 CLEVELAND 1336 0.159 50.0 3 USFWS MGW 948 0.161 100.0 11 CLEVELAND 877 0.160 100.0 12 CARLSBAD 962 0.161 100.0 11 WOLFHAVEN 879 0.160 100.0 12 COLO SPRG 952 0.162 100.0 11 ALAMEDA 942 0.161 100.0 11 SWREF 959 0.162 100.0 11 ALAMEDA 804 0.162 100.0 13 SWREF 1239 0.162 100.0 5 COATEPEC 951 0.162 100.0 11 PHOENIX 844 0.163 100.0 13 MICHILIA 957 0.162 100.0 11 PHOENIX 846 0.163 100.0 13 PUEBLA 958 0.162 100.0 11 PHOENIX 1238 0.163 100.0 5 SEDGWICK 1236 0.162 100.0 5 LOSCOYOTE 986 0.164 100.0 11 SWREF 724 0.163 100.0 15 COATEPEC 987 0.164 100.0 11 UTICA 792 0.163 100.0 14 MICHILIA 988 0.164 100.0 11 UTICA 1297 0.163 100.0 3 WCSRC 909 0.165 100.0 12 CAYETANO 984 0.164 100.0 11 EL PASO 1061 0.165 100.0 9 BRIDGEPRT 1298 0.164 100.0 3 WCSRC 1062 0.165 100.0 9 BRIDGEPRT 1058 0.165 100.0 9 PALM DES 1070 0.165 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1060 0.165 100.0 9 PALM DES 1072 0.165 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1077 0.165 100.0 9 LVZOO 1073 0.165 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1078 0.165 100.0 9 LVZOO 1075 0.165 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1079 0.165 100.0 9 LVZOO 1076 0.165 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1081 0.165 100.0 9 SALTILLO 1143 0.165 100.0 8 NYWOLF 1082 0.165 100.0 9 COATEPEC 1422 0.165 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1083 0.165 100.0 9 CANANEA 1538 0.165 100.0 0 SEDGWICK 1140 0.165 100.0 8 NYWOLF 1046 0.166 100.0 10 JULIAN 1344 0.165 100.0 4 SEDGWICK 907 0.167 100.0 12 WOLFHAVEN 1537 0.165 100.0 0 SEDGWICK 972 0.167 100.0 11 WCSRC 718 0.166 100.0 15 COATEPEC 1031 0.167 100.0 10 LADDER RH 752 0.166 100.0 14 WOLFHAVEN 1034 0.167 100.0 10 LADDER RH 790 0.166 100.0 14 EL TECUAN 1310 0.167 100.0 3 JU ARAGON 878 0.166 100.0 12 CANANEA 1314 0.167 100.0 3 SALTILLO 1059 0.166 100.0 9 NYWOLF 1407 0.167 100.0 1 TAMATAN Z 1384 0.166 100.0 2 LADDER RH 1479 0.167 100.0 0 WCSRC 1396 0.166 100.0 2 LADDER RH 1505 0.167 100.0 0 NYWOLF 982 0.167 100.0 11 MEXICOCTY 1516 0.167 100.0 0 MEXICOCTY 1035 0.167 100.0 10 SAN FRAN 936 0.168 100.0 11 WCSRC 1036 0.167 100.0 10 SAN FRAN 1125 0.168 100.0 8 DICKERSON 1037 0.167 100.0 10 SAN FRAN 1127 0.168 100.0 8 DICKERSON 1049 0.167 100.0 9 JULIAN 1128 0.168 100.0 8 DICKERSON 1050 0.167 100.0 9 WCSRC 1129 0.168 100.0 8 DICKERSON

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 55 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1133 0.167 100.0 8 NYWOLF 1309 0.168 100.0 3 TOLUCA 1478 0.167 100.0 0 WCSRC 1374 0.168 100.0 2 WCSRC 1518 0.167 100.0 0 MEXICOCTY 1204 0.169 100.0 6 ASDM TUSC 700 0.168 100.0 15 COATEPEC 1216 0.169 100.0 5 JULIAN 930 0.168 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1217 0.169 100.0 5 JULIAN 931 0.168 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1219 0.169 100.0 5 SWREF 932 0.168 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1312 0.169 100.0 3 SONORA EC 933 0.168 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1300 0.170 100.0 3 WCSRC 934 0.168 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1361 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1122 0.168 100.0 8 WINDOW RO 1362 0.170 100.0 2 USFWS MGW 1123 0.168 100.0 8 WINDOW RO 1363 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1373 0.168 100.0 2 MEXICOCTY 1508 0.170 100.0 0 NYWOLF 968 0.169 100.0 11 EVANSVLLE 1226 0.171 100.0 5 NYWOLF 1019 0.169 100.0 11 OKLAHOMA 1323 0.171 100.0 3 USFWS MGW 1139 0.169 100.0 8 JULIAN 1364 0.171 100.0 2 CANANEA 1177 0.170 100.0 7 WCSRC 1365 0.171 100.0 2 RIO GRAND 1228 0.170 100.0 5 USFWS MGW 1547 0.171 100.0 0 TOLUCA 1229 0.170 100.0 5 RIO GRAND 1527 0.172 100.0 0 CANANEA 1313 0.170 100.0 3 CANANEA 1528 0.172 100.0 0 CANANEA 1358 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1529 0.172 100.0 0 CANANEA 1359 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1530 0.172 100.0 0 CANANEA 1360 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1536 0.172 100.0 0 SONORA EC 1411 0.170 100.0 1 MONTERREY 1539 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1436 0.170 100.0 1 CAYETANO 1540 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1506 0.170 100.0 0 NYWOLF 1541 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1507 0.170 100.0 0 NYWOLF 1227 0.173 100.0 5 JULIAN 731 0.171 100.0 14 SWREF 1264 0.173 100.0 4 CANANEA 863 0.171 100.0 12 JULIAN 1401 0.173 100.0 1 WCSRC 1271 0.171 100.0 4 MICHILIA 1402 0.173 100.0 1 WCSRC 1324 0.171 100.0 3 JU ARAGON 1459 0.173 100.0 0 WCSRC 1325 0.171 100.0 3 GUADALJR 1460 0.173 100.0 0 WCSRC 1367 0.171 100.0 2 PUEBLA 1136 0.174 100.0 8 MONTERREY 1368 0.171 100.0 2 CARLSBAD 1265 0.174 100.0 4 CHICAGOBR 1546 0.171 100.0 0 TOLUCA 1266 0.174 100.0 4 WCSRC 1326 0.172 100.0 3 SONORA EC 1494 0.174 100.0 0 USFWS MGW 1366 0.172 100.0 2 TOLUCA 1221 0.175 100.0 5 LEON 1526 0.172 100.0 0 CANANEA 1223 0.175 100.0 5 LOSCOYOTE 1534 0.172 100.0 0 SONORA EC 1224 0.175 100.0 5 LEON 1535 0.172 100.0 0 SONORA EC 1380 0.175 100.0 2 MICHILIA 1542 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1381 0.175 100.0 2 MICHILIA 1543 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1513 0.175 100.0 0 MICHILIA 1544 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1410 0.176 100.0 1 SALTILLO 1545 0.172 100.0 0 JULIAN 1522 0.176 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1135 0.173 100.0 8 WOLFHAVEN 1525 0.176 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1263 0.173 100.0 4 SALTILLO 1068 0.177 100.0 9 MICHILIA 1400 0.173 100.0 1 WCSRC 1199 0.177 100.0 6 WOLFHAVEN 1458 0.173 100.0 0 WCSRC 1431 0.177 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 983 0.174 100.0 11 CAYETANO 1435 0.177 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1066 0.175 100.0 9 WOLFHAVEN 1468 0.177 100.0 0 CHICAGOBR 1197 0.175 100.0 6 RIO GRAND 1225 0.178 100.0 5 SALTILLO 1198 0.175 100.0 6 NYWOLF 1138 0.179 100.0 8 JU ARAGON

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 56 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1220 0.175 100.0 5 RIO GRAND 1222 0.180 100.0 5 LADDER RH 1379 0.175 100.0 2 MICHILIA 1501 0.180 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1414 0.175 100.0 1 MICHILIA 1502 0.180 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1415 0.175 100.0 1 MICHILIA 1503 0.180 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1510 0.175 100.0 0 MICHILIA 1511 0.175 100.0 0 MICHILIA 950 0.176 100.0 11 JU ARAGON 1196 0.176 100.0 6 USFWS MGW 1523 0.176 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1524 0.176 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1428 0.177 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1429 0.177 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1430 0.177 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1432 0.177 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1433 0.177 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1434 0.177 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1469 0.177 100.0 0 CHICAGOBR 1470 0.177 100.0 0 CHICAGOBR 1067 0.178 100.0 9 LADDER RH 1195 0.179 100.0 6 CHICAGOBR 1425 0.180 100.0 1 LADDER RH 1426 0.180 100.0 1 LADDER RH 1427 0.180 100.0 1 LADDER RH 1498 0.180 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1499 0.180 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1500 0.180 100.0 0 LADDER RH

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 57 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. B. Ordered list of Mexican wolf mean kinship values by sex for all captive wolves. (Population Mean Kinship = .1715) August 3 2016, excluding males 14 years of age or older and females 12 years of age or older

Males Females SB# MK %Known Age Location SB# MK %known Age Location 887 0.152 100.0 12 SWREF 947 0.157 100.0 11 CLEVELAND 888 0.152 100.0 12 SWREF 948 0.157 100.0 11 CLEVELAND 889 0.152 100.0 12 SWREF 952 0.163 100.0 11 ALAMEDA 942 0.157 100.0 11 SWREF 959 0.163 100.0 11 ALAMEDA 1336 0.159 50.0 3 USFWS MGW 962 0.163 100.0 11 WOLFHAVEN 1081 0.161 100.0 9 SALTILLO 1239 0.164 100.0 5 COATEPEC 1082 0.161 100.0 9 COATEPEC 1422 0.165 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1083 0.161 100.0 9 CANANEA 1538 0.165 100.0 0 SEDGWICK 877 0.162 100.0 12 CARLSBAD 986 0.166 100.0 11 SWREF 879 0.162 100.0 12 COLO SPRG 987 0.166 100.0 11 UTICA 1344 0.162 100.0 4 SEDGWICK 988 0.166 100.0 11 UTICA 1384 0.162 100.0 2 LADDER RH 1031 0.166 100.0 10 LADDER RH 1396 0.162 100.0 2 LADDER RH 1034 0.166 100.0 10 LADDER RH 951 0.163 100.0 11 PHOENIX 1046 0.166 100.0 10 JULIAN 957 0.163 100.0 11 PHOENIX 1070 0.166 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 958 0.163 100.0 11 PHOENIX 1072 0.166 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 804 0.164 100.0 13 SWREF 1073 0.166 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1236 0.164 100.0 5 LOSCOYOTE 1075 0.166 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1297 0.164 100.0 3 WCSRC 1076 0.166 100.0 9 COLUMBUS 1019 0.165 100.0 11 OKLAHOMA 1238 0.166 100.0 5 SEDGWICK 1298 0.165 100.0 3 WCSRC 1516 0.166 100.0 0 MEXICOCTY 1537 0.165 100.0 0 SEDGWICK 1061 0.167 100.0 9 BRIDGEPRT 984 0.166 100.0 11 EL PASO 1062 0.167 100.0 9 BRIDGEPRT 1035 0.166 100.0 10 SAN FRAN 1143 0.167 100.0 8 NYWOLF 1036 0.166 100.0 10 SAN FRAN 972 0.168 100.0 11 WCSRC 1037 0.166 100.0 10 SAN FRAN 1407 0.168 100.0 1 TAMATAN Z 1049 0.166 100.0 9 JULIAN 1300 0.169 100.0 3 WCSRC 1050 0.166 100.0 9 WCSRC 1479 0.169 100.0 0 WCSRC 1077 0.166 100.0 9 LVZOO 1505 0.169 100.0 0 NYWOLF 1078 0.166 100.0 9 LVZOO 1310 0.170 100.0 3 JU ARAGON 1079 0.166 100.0 9 LVZOO 1314 0.170 100.0 3 SALTILLO 1140 0.166 100.0 8 NYWOLF 1361 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1177 0.166 100.0 7 WCSRC 1363 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1518 0.166 100.0 0 MEXICOCTY 1374 0.170 100.0 2 WCSRC 1058 0.167 100.0 9 PALM DES 936 0.171 100.0 11 WCSRC 1060 0.167 100.0 9 PALM DES 1125 0.171 100.0 8 DICKERSON 878 0.168 100.0 12 CANANEA 1127 0.171 100.0 8 DICKERSON 1059 0.168 100.0 9 NYWOLF 1128 0.171 100.0 8 DICKERSON 982 0.169 100.0 11 MEXICOCTY 1129 0.171 100.0 8 DICKERSON 1133 0.169 100.0 8 NYWOLF 1204 0.171 100.0 6 ASDM TUSC 1411 0.169 100.0 1 MONTERREY 1216 0.171 100.0 5 JULIAN 1478 0.169 100.0 0 WCSRC 1217 0.171 100.0 5 JULIAN 968 0.170 100.0 11 EVANSVLLE 1219 0.171 100.0 5 SWREF 1228 0.170 100.0 5 USFWS MGW 1309 0.171 100.0 3 TOLUCA 1229 0.170 100.0 5 RIO GRAND 1362 0.171 100.0 2 USFWS MGW

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 58 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1358 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1401 0.171 100.0 1 WCSRC 1359 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1402 0.171 100.0 1 WCSRC 1360 0.170 100.0 2 JULIAN 1459 0.171 100.0 0 WCSRC 1373 0.170 100.0 2 MEXICOCTY 1460 0.171 100.0 0 WCSRC 930 0.171 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1226 0.172 100.0 5 NYWOLF 931 0.171 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1312 0.172 100.0 3 SONORA EC 932 0.171 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1508 0.172 100.0 0 NYWOLF 933 0.171 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1323 0.173 100.0 3 USFWS MGW 934 0.171 100.0 11 STONEHAM 1364 0.173 100.0 2 CANANEA 1122 0.171 100.0 8 WINDOW RO 1365 0.173 100.0 2 RIO GRAND 1123 0.171 100.0 8 WINDOW RO 1227 0.174 100.0 5 JULIAN 1139 0.171 100.0 8 JULIAN 1536 0.174 100.0 0 SONORA EC 1400 0.171 100.0 1 WCSRC 1539 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 1458 0.171 100.0 0 WCSRC 1540 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 863 0.172 100.0 12 JULIAN 1541 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 1436 0.172 100.0 1 CAYETANO 1547 0.174 100.0 0 TOLUCA 1506 0.172 100.0 0 NYWOLF 1264 0.175 100.0 4 CANANEA 1507 0.172 100.0 0 NYWOLF 1266 0.175 100.0 4 WCSRC 1271 0.173 100.0 4 MICHILIA 1527 0.175 100.0 0 CANANEA 1313 0.173 100.0 3 CANANEA 1528 0.175 100.0 0 CANANEA 1324 0.173 100.0 3 JU ARAGON 1529 0.175 100.0 0 CANANEA 1325 0.173 100.0 3 GUADALJR 1530 0.175 100.0 0 CANANEA 1367 0.173 100.0 2 PUEBLA 1136 0.176 100.0 8 MONTERREY 1368 0.173 100.0 2 CARLSBAD 1265 0.176 100.0 4 CHICAGOBR 1366 0.174 100.0 2 TOLUCA 1494 0.176 100.0 0 USFWS MGW 1534 0.174 100.0 0 SONORA EC 1221 0.178 100.0 5 LEON 1535 0.174 100.0 0 SONORA EC 1223 0.178 100.0 5 LOSCOYOTE 1542 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 1224 0.178 100.0 5 LEON 1543 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 1380 0.178 100.0 2 MICHILIA 1544 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 1381 0.178 100.0 2 MICHILIA 1545 0.174 100.0 0 JULIAN 1513 0.178 100.0 0 MICHILIA 1546 0.174 100.0 0 TOLUCA 1410 0.179 100.0 1 SALTILLO 1135 0.175 100.0 8 WOLFHAVEN 1522 0.179 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1263 0.175 100.0 4 SALTILLO 1525 0.179 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1326 0.175 100.0 3 SONORA EC 1068 0.180 100.0 9 MICHILIA 1526 0.175 100.0 0 CANANEA 1199 0.180 100.0 6 WOLFHAVEN 983 0.177 100.0 11 CAYETANO 1431 0.180 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 950 0.178 100.0 11 JU ARAGON 1435 0.180 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1066 0.178 100.0 9 WOLFHAVEN 1468 0.180 100.0 0 CHICAGOBR 1197 0.178 100.0 6 RIO GRAND 1225 0.181 100.0 5 SALTILLO 1198 0.178 100.0 6 NYWOLF 1138 0.182 100.0 8 JU ARAGON 1220 0.178 100.0 5 RIO GRAND 1222 0.183 100.0 5 LADDER RH 1379 0.178 100.0 2 MICHILIA 1501 0.183 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1414 0.178 100.0 1 MICHILIA 1502 0.183 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1415 0.178 100.0 1 MICHILIA 1503 0.183 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1510 0.178 100.0 0 MICHILIA 1511 0.178 100.0 0 MICHILIA 1196 0.179 100.0 6 USFWS MGW 1523 0.179 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1524 0.179 100.0 0 SALTILLO 1067 0.180 100.0 9 LADDER RH

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 59 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 1428 0.180 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1429 0.180 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1430 0.180 100.0 1 WOLFHAVEN 1432 0.180 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1433 0.180 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1434 0.180 100.0 1 CHICAGOBR 1469 0.180 100.0 0 CHICAGOBR 1470 0.180 100.0 0 CHICAGOBR 1195 0.182 100.0 6 CHICAGOBR 1425 0.183 100.0 1 LADDER RH 1426 0.183 100.0 1 LADDER RH 1427 0.183 100.0 1 LADDER RH 1498 0.183 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1499 0.183 100.0 0 LADDER RH 1500 0.183 100.0 0 LADDER RH

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 60 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 6. Founder representation in each living non-excluded animal. Founders listed across top, descendants down side

Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 636 0.1230 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.203 0.172 0.000 0.000 638 0.1230 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.203 0.172 0.000 0.000 657 0.1172 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.203 0.172 0.000 0.000 681 0.2891 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 698 0.1250 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.000 0.000 700 0.1250 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.000 0.000 703 0.1250 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.000 0.000 718 0.3125 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 720 0.3125 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 724 0.2813 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 726 0.2813 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 731 0.1328 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.172 0.141 0.094 0.156 739 0.1016 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.094 0.156 741 0.1016 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.094 0.156 752 0.0000 0.375 0.125 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.000 0.000 759 0.1016 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.094 0.156 760 0.1367 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 762 0.1367 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 763 0.1367 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 767 0.1094 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 769 0.1094 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 772 0.1094 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 789 0.3125 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 790 0.3125 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 792 0.2813 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 797 0.2891 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 804 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 811 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 818 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 820 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 821 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 822 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 844 0.2813 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 846 0.2813 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 858 0.2813 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 863 0.1250 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.188 0.188 0.094 0.156 877 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 878 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 879 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 61 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 880 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 881 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 882 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 883 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.078 0.172 886 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 887 0.1445 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 888 0.1445 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 889 0.1445 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 890 0.1445 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 891 0.1445 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 892 0.1445 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.250 0.125 0.000 0.000 906 0.1816 0.094 0.031 0.250 0.133 0.117 0.141 0.234 907 0.1816 0.094 0.031 0.250 0.133 0.117 0.141 0.234 909 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.078 0.172 911 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.078 0.172 918 0.1250 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.188 0.188 0.094 0.156 921 0.2891 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 930 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 931 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 932 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 933 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 934 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 936 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 938 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 942 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 947 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 948 0.1309 0.188 0.063 0.375 0.234 0.141 0.000 0.000 950 0.1016 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.219 1.156 0.000 0.000 951 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.156 952 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.156 954 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.156 957 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.156 958 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.156 959 0.0547 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.094 0.156 962 0.1016 0.000 0.000 0.375 0.219 0.156 0.094 0.156 968 0.0918 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.164 0.148 0.094 0.159 972 0.0918 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.164 0.148 0.094 0.159 982 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 983 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 984 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 986 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 987 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 62 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 988 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1019 0.2695 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 1031 0.1411 0.141 0.047 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.047 0.078 1034 0.1411 0.141 0.047 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.047 0.078 1035 0.1411 0.141 0.047 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.047 0.078 1036 0.1411 0.141 0.047 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.047 0.078 1037 0.1411 0.141 0.047 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.047 0.078 1046 0.0820 0.188 0.063 0.313 0.188 0.125 0.039 0.086 1049 0.1538 0.047 0.016 0.406 0.211 0.195 0.047 0.078 1050 0.1538 0.047 0.016 0.406 0.211 0.195 0.047 0.078 1058 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1059 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1060 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1061 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1062 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1064 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1066 0.1113 0.234 0.078 0.250 0.129 0.121 0.070 0.117 1067 0.1113 0.234 0.078 0.250 0.129 0.121 0.070 0.117 1068 0.1113 0.234 0.078 0.250 0.129 0.121 0.070 0.117 1070 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1072 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1073 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1075 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1076 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1077 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1078 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1079 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1081 0.3125 0.281 0.094 0.313 0.203 0.109 0.000 0.000 1082 0.3125 0.281 0.094 0.313 0.203 0.109 0.000 0.000 1083 0.3125 0.281 0.094 0.313 0.203 0.109 0.000 0.000 1103 0.2773 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.156 0.094 0.078 0.172 1122 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1123 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1124 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1125 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1127 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1128 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1129 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1133 0.0781 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.125 0.125 0.094 0.156 1135 0.1113 0.234 0.078 0.250 0.129 0.121 0.070 0.117 1136 0.1113 0.234 0.078 0.250 0.129 0.121 0.070 0.117 1138 0.1113 0.234 0.078 0.250 0.129 0.121 0.070 0.117

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 63 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 1139 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1140 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1143 0.0586 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.094 0.156 1177 0.2922 0.000 0.000 0.500 0.250 0.250 0.000 0.000 1195 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1196 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1197 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1198 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1199 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1204 0.1646 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.145 0.137 0.094 0.156 1216 0.1646 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.145 0.137 0.094 0.156 1217 0.1646 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.145 0.137 0.094 0.156 1219 0.1646 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.145 0.137 0.094 0.156 1220 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1221 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1222 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1223 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1224 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1225 0.1216 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.180 0.133 0.086 0.164 1226 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1227 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1228 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1229 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1236 0.1328 0.094 0.031 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.133 0.242 1238 0.1328 0.094 0.031 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.133 0.242 1239 0.1328 0.094 0.031 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.133 0.242 1263 0.1406 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.148 0.102 0.086 0.164 1264 0.1406 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.148 0.102 0.086 0.164 1265 0.1406 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.148 0.102 0.086 0.164 1266 0.1406 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.148 0.102 0.086 0.164 1271 0.1641 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.148 0.102 0.094 0.156 1297 0.1514 0.281 0.094 0.250 0.133 0.117 0.039 0.086 1298 0.1514 0.281 0.094 0.250 0.133 0.117 0.039 0.086 1300 0.1650 0.000 0.000 0.438 0.234 0.203 0.047 0.078 1309 0.1482 0.141 0.047 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.105 0.207 1310 0.1482 0.141 0.047 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.105 0.207 1312 0.1482 0.141 0.047 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.105 0.207 1313 0.1482 0.141 0.047 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.105 0.207 1314 0.1482 0.141 0.047 0.250 0.141 0.109 0.105 0.207 1323 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1324 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1325 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 64 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 1326 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1336 ??? 0.094 0.031 0.156 0.086 0.070 0.020 0.043 1344 0.1916 0.094 0.031 0.422 0.223 0.199 0.010 0.021 1358 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1359 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1360 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1361 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1362 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1363 0.1353 0.094 0.031 0.344 0.188 0.156 0.066 0.121 1364 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1365 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1366 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1367 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1368 0.1431 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.143 0.107 0.074 0.145 1373 0.1260 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.188 0.125 0.086 0.164 1374 0.1260 0.094 0.031 0.313 0.188 0.125 0.086 0.164 1379 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1380 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1381 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1384 0.2208 0.082 0.027 0.438 0.228 0.210 0.005 0.011 1396 0.2208 0.082 0.027 0.438 0.228 0.210 0.005 0.011 1400 0.1304 0.094 0.031 0.375 0.199 0.176 0.043 0.082 1401 0.1304 0.094 0.031 0.375 0.199 0.176 0.043 0.082 1402 0.1304 0.094 0.031 0.375 0.199 0.176 0.043 0.082 1407 0.1501 0.117 0.039 0.313 0.158 0.154 0.082 0.137 1410 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1411 0.1532 0.258 0.086 0.281 0.166 0.115 0.035 0.059 1414 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1415 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1422 0.0898 0.188 0.063 0.313 0.172 0.141 0.047 0.078 1425 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1426 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1427 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1428 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1429 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1430 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1431 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1432 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1433 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1434 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1435 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1436 0.1406 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 65 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 1458 0.1304 0.094 0.031 0.375 0.199 0.176 0.043 0.082 1459 0.1304 0.094 0.031 0.375 0.199 0.176 0.043 0.082 1460 0.1304 0.094 0.031 0.375 0.199 0.176 0.043 0.082 1468 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1469 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1470 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1478 0.1306 0.188 0.063 0.281 0.160 0.121 0.063 0.125 1479 0.1306 0.188 0.063 0.281 0.160 0.121 0.063 0.125 1494 0.1524 0.094 0.031 0.328 0.184 0.145 0.076 0.143 1498 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1499 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1500 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1501 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1502 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1503 0.1377 0.164 0.055 0.281 0.154 0.127 0.078 0.141 1505 0.1631 0.188 0.063 0.250 0.133 0.117 0.094 0.156 1506 0.1483 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.156 0.141 0.080 0.139 1507 0.1483 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.156 0.141 0.080 0.139 1508 0.1483 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.156 0.141 0.080 0.139 1509 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1510 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1511 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1512 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1513 0.1616 0.211 0.070 0.250 0.139 0.111 0.082 0.137 1516 0.1501 0.188 0.063 0.313 0.195 0.117 0.043 0.082 1518 0.1501 0.188 0.063 0.313 0.195 0.117 0.043 0.082 1522 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1523 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1524 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1525 0.1423 0.141 0.047 0.281 0.164 0.117 0.086 0.164 1526 0.1551 0.164 0.055 0.250 0.145 0.105 0.096 0.186 1527 0.1551 0.164 0.055 0.250 0.145 0.105 0.096 0.186 1528 0.1551 0.164 0.055 0.250 0.145 0.105 0.096 0.186 1529 0.1551 0.164 0.055 0.250 0.145 0.105 0.096 0.186 1530 0.1551 0.164 0.055 0.250 0.145 0.105 0.096 0.186 1534 0.1655 0.176 0.059 0.250 0.142 0.108 0.090 0.176 1535 0.1655 0.176 0.059 0.250 0.142 0.108 0.090 0.176 1536 0.1655 0.176 0.059 0.250 0.142 0.108 0.090 0.176 1537 0.1312 0.094 0.031 0.336 0.182 0.154 0.071 0.132 1538 0.1312 0.094 0.031 0.336 0.182 0.154 0.071 0.132 1539 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139 1540 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 66 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Ghost Ranch McBride Aragon Studbook Inbreeding # Coefficient 294 293 5 11 WILD1 210 209 1541 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139 1542 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139 1543 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139 1544 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139 1545 0.1447 0.141 0.047 0.297 0.164 0.133 0.080 0.139 1546 0.1655 0.176 0.059 0.250 0.142 0.108 0.090 0.176 1547 0.1655 0.176 0.059 0.250 0.142 0.108 0.090 0.176

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 67 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 7. Demographic Data Graphs

Mx, Fecundity – The average number of same-sexed Vx, Reproductive Value – The expected number of young born to animals in that age class. offspring produced this year and in future years by an animal of age x

Qx, Mortality – Probability that an individual of age x lx, Age-Specific Survivorship – The probability that dies during time period a new individual (eg., age 0) is alive at the beginning of age x

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 68 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 8: Definitions for Breeding and Transfer Plan

Management Terms (as of July 2016)

Green Species Survival Plan® (Green SSP) Program – A Green SSP Program has a population size of 50 or more animals and is projected to retain 90% gene diversity for a minimum of 100 years or 10 generations. Green SSP Programs are subject to AZA’s Full Participation and Non–Member Participation Policies.

Yellow Species Survival Plan® (Yellow SSP) Program – A Yellow SSP Program has a population size of 50 or more animals but cannot retain 90% gene diversity for 100 years or 10 generations. Yellow SSP participation by AZA institutions is voluntary.

Red Species Survival Plan® (Red SSP) Program – A Red SSP has a population size of greater than 20 but fewer than 50 animals, at least three AZA member institutions, and a published studbook. Animal Programs that manage species designated as Extinct in the Wild, Critically Endangered, or Endangered (IUCN) do not need to meet minimum population size and number of participating institution criteria to be designated as an SSP Program. Red Program participation by AZA institutions is voluntary.

Full Participation – AZA policy stating that all AZA accredited institutions and certified related facilities having a Green SSP animal in their collection are required to participate in the collaborative SSP planning process (e.g., provide relevant animal data to the AZA Studbook Keeper, assign an Institutional Representative who will communicate institutional wants and needs to the SSP Coordinator and comment on the draft plan during the 30-day review period, and abide by the recommendations agreed upon in the final plan).

All AZA member institutions and Animal Programs, regardless of management designation, must adhere to the AZA Policy on Responsible Population Management and the AZA Code of Professional Ethics. For more information on AZA policies, see https://www.aza.org/board-approved-policies-and-position- statements.

Demographic Terms

Age Distribution – A two-way classification showing the numbers or percentages of individuals in various age and sex classes.

Ex, Life Expectancy – Average years of further life for an animal in age class x.

Lambda () or Population Growth Rate – The proportional change in population size from one year to the next. Lambda can be based on life-table calculations (the expected lambda) or from observed changes in population size from year to year. A lambda of 1.11 means an 11% per year increase; lambda of 0.97 means a 3% decline in size per year. lx, Age-Specific Survivorship – The probability that a new individual (e.g., age 0) is alive at the beginning of age x. Alternatively, the proportion of individuals which survive from birth to the beginning of a specific age class.

Mean Generation Time (T) – The average time elapsing from reproduction in one generation to the time the next generation reproduces. Also, the average age at which a female (or male) produces offspring. It is not the age of first reproduction. Males and females often have different generation times.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 69 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

Mx, Fecundity – The average number of same-sexed young born to animals in that age class. Because studbooks typically have relatively small sample sizes, studbook software calculate Mx as 1/2 the average number of young born to animals in that age class. This provides a somewhat less "noisy" estimate of Mx, though it does not allow for unusual sex ratios. The fecundity rates provide information on the age of first, last, and maximum reproduction.

Px, Age-Specific Survival – The probability that an individual of age x survives one time period; is conditional on an individual being alive at the beginning of the time period. Alternatively, the proportion of individuals which survive from the beginning of one age class to the next.

Qx, Mortality – Probability that an individual of age x dies during time period. Qx = 1-Px. Alternatively, the proportion of individuals that die during an age class. It is calculated from the number of animals that die during an age class divided by the number of animals that were alive at the beginning of the age class (i.e.-"at risk").

Risk (Qx or Mx) – The number of individuals that have lived during an age class. The number at risk is used to calculate Mx and Qx by dividing the number of births and deaths that occurred during an age class by the number of animals at risk of dying and reproducing during that age class.

Vx, Reproductive Value – The expected number of offspring produced this year and in future years by an animal of age x.

Genetic Terms

Allele Retention – The probability that a gene present in a founder individual exists in the living, descendant population.

Current Gene Diversity (GD) -- The proportional gene diversity (as a proportion of the source population) is the probability that two alleles from the same locus sampled at random from the population will not be identical by descent. Gene diversity is calculated from allele frequencies, and is the heterozygosity expected in progeny produced by random mating, and if the population were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

Effective Population Size (Inbreeding Ne) -- The size of a randomly mating population of constant size with equal sex ratio and a Poisson distribution of family sizes that would (a) result in the same mean rate of inbreeding as that observed in the population, or (b) would result in the same rate of random change in gene frequencies (genetic drift) as observed in the population. These two definitions are identical only if the population is demographically stable (because the rate of inbreeding depends on the distribution of alleles in the parental generation, whereas the rate of gene frequency drift is measured in the current generation).

Founder – An individual obtained from a source population (often the wild) that has no known relationship to any individuals in the derived population (except for its own descendants).

Founder Genome Equivalents (FGE) – The number wild-caught individuals (founders) that would produce the same amount of gene diversity as does the population under study. The gene diversity of a population is 1 - 1 / (2 * FGE).

Founder Representation -- Proportion of the genes in the living, descendant population that are derived from that founder.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 70 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Inbreeding Coefficient (F) -- Probability that the two alleles at a genetic locus are identical by descent from an ancestor common to both parents. The mean inbreeding coefficient of a population will be the proportional decrease in observed heterozygosity relative to the expected heterozygosity of the founder population.

Mean Kinship (MK) – The mean kinship coefficient between an animal and all animals (including itself) in the living, captive-born population. The mean kinship of a population is equal to the proportional loss of gene diversity of the descendant (captive-born) population relative to the founders and is also the mean inbreeding coefficient of progeny produced by random mating. Mean kinship is also the reciprocal of two times the founder genome equivalents: MK = 1 / (2 * FGE). MK = 1 - GD.

Percent Known – Percent of an animal's genome that is traceable to known founders. Thus, if an animal has an UNK sire, the % Known = 50. If it has an UNK grandparent, % Known = 75.

Percent Certain -- The percentage of the living individuals’ pedigree that can be completely identified as certain: (exact identity of both parents is known) and traceable back to known founders. Individuals that are 100% certain do not have any MULTs or UNKs in their pedigree. Certainty represents a higher degree of knowledge than Known and therefore is always less than or equal to Known.

Prob Lost – Probability that a random allele from the individual will be lost from the population in the next generation, because neither this individual nor any of its relatives pass on the allele to an offspring. Assumes that each individual will produce a number of future offspring equal to its reproductive value, Vx.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 71 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 9: Mexican wolf gamete collection and genome bank.

Justification: There are very few Mexican wolves in the world, about 245 in captivity and about 110 in two reintroduced populations in Mexico and the U.S. All of these wolves are descended from only seven Mexican wolves. Because of the small size of the population and the very few founding animals, genetic diversity is being lost, generation by generation. In order to slow this loss, the bi national program for the conservation of the Mexican wolf decided more than twenty years ago to start a gamete bank for the preservation of eggs and sperm of Mexican wolves. Each preserved egg or sperm allows the potential continued genetic contribution from that wolf after its natural death. This may be accomplished through assistive reproductive technologies such as artificial insemination or in vitro maturation and fertilization at some time in the future. These techniques can greatly slow the loss of genetic diversity over a very long period of time, a period much greater than through natural reproduction and natural life spans. The gamete bank is vitally important for the long term perpetuation of the Mexican wolf, not only in captivity but primarily in the wild.

History and Technique: At the request of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Research Department of the Saint Louis Zoo established a frozen semen bank for the Mexican wolf recovery program in 1990. The Chapultepec Zoo in Mexico City came on line with a Mexican wolf gamete bank in Mexico in the late 1990s. The banks preserve male genes that can be used in artificial insemination or other assisted reproduction procedures even after the death of the sperm donor. Semen collection involves electroejaculation under general anesthesia during the breeding season when males are fully spermatogenic, typically throughout February. Sperm samples may also be collected at the time of euthanasia from testes shipped to the gamete bank in Saint Louis. Semen samples from over 145 males have been cryopreserved to date.

A procedure, vitrification, for preserving female genes in ova and ovarian tissue became available in 2005. The collection of female ova from wolves requires the surgical removal of the ovaries. In some other species, ova can be aspirated using an ultrasound-guided needle or by laparoscopy. However, the canid ovary is encased in a tissue pouch that makes access by these methods very difficult. Currently, the only practical way to harvest ova from wolves is through surgical removal of the ovary followed by same-day shipment to the gamete bank. Ovarian tissue slices are also vitrified, to provide an additional source of germ cells for potential future use in assisted reproduction procedures. Ova must be collected early in the breeding season (usually mid- to late January), after follicle growth is underway but before ovulation occurs. Today the banks in Saint Louis and Mexico City contain the oocytes and/ or ovarian tissue from over 46 female Mexican wolves.

Annual SSP Collection Recommendations and Opportunistic Collections: Each year the Mexican Wolf Species Survival Plan program in a bi national planning effort makes recommendations for the captive population. These recommendations include the collection of semen from some male wolves and the collection of eggs from some female wolves.

Males are selected based on their representation in the bank, the value of their semen based on mean kinship within the bank, their capability for providing quality sperm, and the logistics for collecting semen during the narrow seasonal collecting period each year and the availability of skilled collectors.

Female wolves are selected based primarily on advancing age, because the collection process involves removing the ovaries of the female resulting in the permanent sterilization of that wolf. Since a female wolf is old at ten years of age and no longer likely to conceive naturally, any female wolf of ten years of age or older may receive this recommendation. The procedure is normally no more risky than a typical sterilization process for female dogs.

If any male or female wolf is being considered for euthanasia, the collection of germ tissue should be considered. If reproductive organs are being removed for medical reasons, the collection of germ tissue should also be considered.

Both the semen collection and ova and ovarian tissue collection procedures are recognized management techniques used for conservation purposes. This is management, not research. So they do not require USDA IACUC review.

Who does the collecting? All collections are coordinated through the Mexican wolf gamete bank in your country. In the U.S., contact Dr. Cheryl Asa at the Saint Louis Zoo gamete bank. In Mexico, contact Dr. Arturo Rivera at the Chapultepec Zoo gamete bank.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 72 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

In most cases, semen is collected by Dr. Asa or Dr. Rivera. Other cooperators have also collected, but always in coordination with Dr. Asa or Dr. Rivera and never without the approval of the FWS in the U.S. or SEMARNAT in Mexico. Any SSP recommendation will have USFWS and SEMARNAT approval.

In most cases, ovaries are collected by the veterinarian at the facility holding the female wolf, but under the instruction and coordination of Dr. Asa or Dr. Rivera. All collections also need the approvals of the SSP and the USFWS in the U.S. or the approval of SEMARNAT in Mexico. Any SSP recommendation will already have USFWS and SEMARNAT approval. The collection of testes at euthanasia most likely will also be conducted by the veterinarian at the holding institution.

All reproductive tissue collected for gamete preservation needs to end up safely at one of the two tissue banks.

What do I do if I get an SSP recommendation to collect gametes? In the U.S. contact Dr. Cheryl Asa at the Saint Louis Zoo for instruction. EM: [email protected]

In Mexico, contact Dr. Arturo Rivera at the Chapultepec Zoo for instruction. EM: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 73 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 10: 2015 Mexican Wolf Gamete Bank Inventory Karen Bauman, Saint Louis Zoo

Mexican Wolf SSP Historical Semen Bank 2015 Report

Semen banking began in 1991 in the USA and in 1998 in Mexico with the purpose of preserving genetic material representing founder lineages. Systematic banking is central to long-term genetic management of the population. For gene diversity of the bank to reflect that of the living population, the goal is to preserve samples from all males. To date, samples have been frozen from 145 males (33 in Mexico and 115 in the USA). However, establishing a target number of samples is difficult, because the number of samples needed to achieve a pregnancy by artificial insemination varies. Thus, to increase the likelihood of achieving pregnancies in the future, multiple semen collections will probably be necessary. The list below contains the studbook numbers and the location of the samples. Inclusion of a male in this list does not imply that the numbers of samples are sufficient.

Studbook Banked Sample Number Location 60 USA 67 USA 72 USA 89 USA* 105 USA 119 Mexico 134 USA 135 USA 142 Mexico 158 Mexico 175 Mexico & USA 262 Mexico 284 USA* 289 Mexico 412 USA 427 USA* 429 Mexico & USA 430 USA 440 USA 441 USA 442 USA* 485 Mexico 513 USA 514 USA 515 USA 520 USA 535 Mexico

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 74 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 536 Mexico 537 Mexico 545 USA 566 USA 567 USA 568 USA 572 USA 573 Mexico & USA 575 USA 604 Mexico 606 USA 612 USA 632 USA 648 USA 659 USA 660 USA 662 USA 664 USA 691 USA 692 USA 694 USA 718 Mexico 719 Mexico 724 Mexico 728 USA 730 USA 731 USA 752 USA 760 USA* 761 USA 766 USA 767 USA 768 USA 769 USA 775 Mexico 779 Mexico 787 Mexico 789 Mexico 790 Mexico 791 Mexico 792 Mexico

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 75 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 793 Mexico 795 USA* 804 USA 805 USA 806 USA 807 USA* 808 USA 817 USA 818 USA 833 USA 834 USA 835 USA 840 USA 848 Mexico 850 Mexico 851 Mexico 863 USA 874 USA 875 USA 876 USA 877 USA 879 USA 887 USA 888 USA 889 USA 913 Mexico 919 USA 921 USA* 930 USA 931 USA 932 USA 933 USA 934 USA 942 USA 943 USA 950 USA 951 USA 953 USA 956 USA 957 USA 958 USA

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 76 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 968 USA* 982 Mexico 983 USA 984 USA* 1019 USA 1035 USA 1036 USA 1037 USA 1049 USA* 1050 USA* 1066 USA* 1067 USA 1077 USA 1078 USA 1079 USA 1082 Mexico 1122 USA 1123 USA 1133 USA 1135 USA* 1139 USA 1140 USA 1141 USA 1177 USA 1195 USA 1196 USA 1197 USA 1198 USA 1215 USA 1220 USA 1228 USA 1229 USA 1236 Mexico 1263 Mexico 1271 Mexico 1298 USA

*Indicates that the current banked sample(s) from this male is NOT of sufficient quality to use for artificial insemination (AI).

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 77 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Mexican Wolf SSP Historical Oocyte and Ovarian Tissue Bank 2015 Report

Banking of female gametes in the form of vitrified oocytes and ovarian tissue began in 2007. To date, samples have been preserved from 46 females (10 in Mexico and 36 in the USA). These females and their banked location are listed below.

Studbook Number Banked Sample Location 159 USA 186 USA 188 USA 204 USA 435 USA 516 USA 519 USA 547 USA 569 USA 570 USA 571 Mexico 605 Mexico 608 USA 613 USA 614 Mexico 615 Mexico 628 USA 638 USA 663 Mexico 668 USA 685 USA 693 USA 695 USA 703 Mexico 708 USA 720 Mexico 725 Mexico 726 Mexico 739 USA 741 USA 749 USA 759 USA 762 USA 763 USA 764 USA 765 USA 771 USA 772 USA 778 Mexico 797 USA

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 78 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. 811 USA 858 USA 883 USA 938 USA 979 USA 1046 USA

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 79 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Appendix 11: Reproductive Health Surveillance Program Dalen Agnew, DVM, PhD, DACVP, Anneke Moresco, DVM, PhD The Reproductive Health Surveillance Program has been collecting reproductive tracts for over 25 years to determine the effects of different breeding management strategies, including various contraceptives. We can only provide answers if we have the samples. We urge you to contribute to this archive, as we do not know which questions might need answers in the future. Note that we need tracts from:

 All mammal species  Females and males  Contracepted or not  Any age

We need to develop an archive of baseline findings, as well as findings from animals that we contracept. If an animal is spayed/ neutered or dies the reproductive tract can be added to the archive in one of several ways:

1. Send whole tract to RHSP (address in submission form link below) a. No fee, no pathology report

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 80 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. b. Need to fill out the MSU and the RHSP submission forms (links below) c. The reproductive tract is added to the RHSP

2. Share tissues with RHSP a. Send one set to your pathologist, fee and report from him/ her b. Trim a separate set of samples for RHSP (see A) c. Send separate set to RHSP with RSHP submission form d. No additional cost or report from RHSP

3. Send whole tract to Michigan State University, (www.animalhealth.msu.edu) a. Fee and report from DCPAH- MSU b. Need to fill out the MSU and the RHSP submission forms c. The reproductive tract is added to the RHSP

4. Share slides and / or report with RHSP a. Send tissues to your pathologist b. Pay them and receive report from them c. Request they send a recut of the reproductive tissue to RHSP (may add a small amount to your cost, probably comparable to shipping an extra set to RHSP) d. Fill out RHSP submission form, email form to [email protected] e. Optional: forward a pathology report from your pathologist

MSU submission form: http://animalhealth.msu.edu/Submittal_Forms/AD.ADM.FORM.014.pdf RHSP program, form link at the bottom http://www.stlzoo.org/animals/scienceresearch/contraceptioncenter/contraceptionrecommendatio/healthsurve illanceprogram/

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 81 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.

A. If sending separate set to RHP tissues submit the following samples a. Females i. For carnivores, lemurs, suids/ tayassuidae (bicornuate uteri) 1. Two sections of each horn 2. Half of each ovary 3. Cervix / vagina if available 4. Section of any lesions

b. Males i. One half of each testicle (include a section of epididymes) ii. Prostate (necropsy) iii. Penis (necropsy)

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 82 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. APPENDIX 12: Directory of Institutional Representatives

ALAMEDA Alameda Park Zoo Bud Wiser 1376 East 9th Street Alamogordo, NM 88310 PH: 505-439-4290 FX: 505-439-4103 EM: [email protected]

ASDM TUSC Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum Shawnee Riplog-Peterson Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum 2021 N. Kinney Road Tucson, AZ 85743-8910 PH: 520-883-3064 FX: 520-883-2500 EM: [email protected]

BATTLE CR Binder Park Zoo Brett Linsley 7400 Division Dr. Battle Creek, MI 49014 PH: 616-979-1381; ext.158 FX: 616-979-8834 EM: [email protected]

BISMARCK Dakota Zoo Terry Lincoln P.O. Box 711 Bismarck, ND 58502-0711 PH: 701-223-7543 FX: 701-258-8350 EM: [email protected]

BLUE FREE Mexican Wolf Experimental Population Area Maggie Dwire U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Mexican Wolf Recovery Program 2105 Osuna NE Albuquerque, NM 87113 PH: 505-761-4783 FX: 505-346-2542 EM: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 83 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. BRIDGEPRT Connecticut's Beardsley Zoo Robert Tomas, Associate Curator 1875 Noble Ave Bridgeport, CT. 06610 PH: 203 332-2636 FX: 203 394-6577 EM: [email protected]

CANANEA UMA Buenavista del Cobre, Grupo Mexico Paraje Ojo de Aguade Arvallo, Canaea, Sonora, Mexico Contact: Victor del Castillo EM: [email protected] Contact: Abigaid Galvez EM: [email protected]

CARLSBAD Living Desert State Park Holly Payne Box 100, 1504 Miehls Drive Carlsbad, NM 88220 PH: 575-887-5516 FX: 575-885-4478 EM: [email protected]

CAYETANO San Cayetano Wildlife Facility Reserva “San Cayetano” c/o Dirección General de Vida Silvestre (DGVS) SEMARNAT Ejército Nacional 223 piso 13 Col. Anáhuac I Sección 11320 Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México, MEXICO Contact: MVZ Mónica de la Fuente Galicia SEMARNAT, DGVS Departamento de Control y Remediación PH: (55) 5624 3665 EM: [email protected]

CHICAGOBR Chicago Zoological Park Joan Daniels Tantillo 3300 Golf Road Brookfield, IL 60513-1095 PH: 708-688-8436, ext. 436 FX: 708-485-3532 Email: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 84 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. CHILPANCI Zoologico Zoochilpan Av. Moises Guevara S/n, Esq. Arturo Martinez Asame, Ciudad de Chilpancingo, Guerrero, Mexico. Veterinarian: MVZ Alejandro Figueroa Gutierrez EM: [email protected] Director: Martha Elena Torres Morales EM: [email protected] PH: 01 747 47 25 906

CINCINNAT Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden Mike Dulaney 3400 Vine Street Cincinnati, OH 45220-1399 PH: 513-559-7750 FX: 513-569-8213 EM: [email protected]

CLEVELAND Cleveland Metroparks Zoo Travis Vineyard 3900 Wildlife Way Cleveland, Ohio 44109 PH: 216.635.3373 FX: 216.661.3312 EM: [email protected]

COLO SPRG Cheyenne Mountain Zoological Park Tracy Thessing 4250 Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Road Colorado Springs, CO 80906-5755 PH: 719-424-7813 FX: 719-633-2254 EM: [email protected]

COLUMBUS Columbus Zoo Carrie Pratt P.O. Box 400 (9990 Riverside Drive) Powell, OH 43065-0400 PH: 614-724-3683 EM: [email protected]

COATEPEC UMA Coatepec Herinas Coatepec Harinas, Estado de México, MEXICO. Technical Manager: Ana Dolores Díaz de la Vega

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 85 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. EM: [email protected]

DICKERSON Dickerson Park Zoo Kesha Schreiber 3043 North Fort Springfield, MO 65803 PH 417-833-1570 FAX 417-833-4459 EM: [email protected]

DIVIDE Colorado Wolf and Wildlife Center Darlene Kobobel PO Box 713 Divide, Colorado 80814 PH: 719.687.9742 EM: [email protected]

EL PASO El Paso Zoo John Kiseda Paisano Drive El Paso, TX 79905-4223 PH: 915-521-1860 FX: 915-521-1857 EM: [email protected]

EL TECUAN Rancho El Tecuan Secretaria de Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente del Gobierno del Estado de Durango Anexo Vivero Sahuatoba, Avenida ferrocarril No 109 C.P. 34070 Durango, Durango, Mexico Contact: Daniel Trujano Thome, EM: [email protected] Technical contact: Jose Eduardo Martinez EM: [email protected]

EVANSVLLE Mesker Park Zoo and Botanic Garden Susan Lyndaker Lindsey, Ph. D., Animal Curator 1545 Mesker Park Drive Evansville, IN 47720-8206 PH: 812.435.6143 ext. 403 EM: [email protected]

FOSSILRIM Fossil Rim Wildlife Center Mary Jo Stearns 2155 County Road 2008 Glen Rose, TX 76043

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 86 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. PH: 254-898-4235 FX: 254-897-3785 Email: [email protected]

FRANKLINP Zoo New England, Franklin Park Zoo 1 Franklin Park Rd., Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 02121 EM: [email protected]

GUADALJR Guadalajara Zoo Zoológico de Guadalajara Paseo Del Zoológico #600 Huentitán El Alto 44100 Guadalajara, Jalisco PH: (+52-33) 36 74 44 88 / 36 74 42 32 FX: (+52-33) 36 74 38 48 Director: MVZ. Francisco Rodríguez Herrejó EM: [email protected] Technical Contact: M.V.Z. Pablo Varela Martínez Negrete EM: [email protected] Mexican Wolf Contact: M.V.Z. José Luis Rodríguez Avila EM: [email protected]

JU ARAGON Zoológico de San Juan de Aragón Av. Chivatito s/n 1a. Sección del Bosque de Chapultepec Col. San Miguel Chapultepec 11850 México, D.F. Mexico PH: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 FX: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2005 Director: Dr. Juan Gonzales Romero EM: [email protected]

JULIAN California Wolf Center Erin Hunt P.O. Box 1389 Julian, CA 92036-1389 PH: 760-765-0030 FX: 760-888-0333 EM: [email protected]

LA MESA Rancho “La Mesa” Organización Vida Silvestre, A.C. (OVIS) Business address: Ave. Roble 660. Col. Valle del Campestre, San Pedro Garza Garcia, Nuevo Leon. 66265 Mexico.

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 87 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. PH: 011 52 81 8863 1564 PH: (+52-81) 88 63 12 60 / 88 63 13 27 FX: (+52-81) 88 63 13 41 Director: Sergio Jimenez Lezma Email: [email protected]

LADDER RH Ladder Ranch H.C. Box 95 Caballo, NM 87931 Dr. Christine Weise PH: 575.740.1628, 577.322.4167 EM: [email protected]

LEON Zoológico de León Apartado Postal 7-89 37271 León, Guanajuato PH: (+52-477) 764 32 41 / 764 43 14 FX: (+52-477) 764 32 42 Director: Dr. Isabel Arce. MVZ EM: [email protected] IR: Biog. Carlos Guillén EM: [email protected] Curator: Richard Sheffield EM: [email protected]

LOSCOYOTE Zoológico “Los Coyotes” Dirección General de Zoológicos de la Ciudad de México Av. Chivatito s/n 1a. Sección del Bosque de Chapultepec Col. San Miguel Chapultepec 11850 México, D.F. PH: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 FX: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2005

LVZOO Lehigh Valley Zoo Rich Rosevear 5150 Game Preserve Road PO Box 519 Schnecksville, PA 18078-0519 PH: 610-799-4171 FX: 610-799-4170 EM: [email protected]

MEXICOCTY Zoológico de Chapultepec Zoológico “Alfonso L. Herrera” del Bosque de Chapultepec Dirección General de Zoológicos y Vida Silvestre (DGZVS) de la Ciudad de México

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 88 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Av. Chivatito s/n, 1a Sección del Bosque de Chapultepec Col. San Miguel Chapultepec 11850 Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México PH: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2201 FX: (+52-55) 55 53 62 63 ext. 2005 Director: Biol. Adriana Fernández Ortega EM: [email protected] Mexican wolf contact: Xóchitl Ramos Magaña EM: [email protected]

MICHILIA La Michilia Bio Reserve Reserva “La Michilia” Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Apartado Postal 632, 34000 Durango, Durango Contact: MRT Alberto Risquez Valdepeña, Dr. Luis M García Feria PH: (228) 842 1800, ext. 4132 EM: [email protected] EM: [email protected]

MONTERREY Parque Zoológico “La Pastora” Av. Pablo Vilma y E. Cavazos Guadalupe, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Director: M.V.Z. Judith Tallabs Salazar EM: [email protected] PH: (+52-81) 83 37 13 88 FX: (+52-81) 83 37 43 40 y 50

NYWOLF Wolf Conservation Center Rebecca Bose P.O. Box 421 South Salem, NY 10590 PH: 914-763-2373 EM: [email protected]

OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City Zoological Park Laura Bottaro 2101 NE 50th Street Oklahoma City, OK 73111-7199 PH: 405-424-0209 FX: 405-425-0207 EM: [email protected]

PALM DES The Living Desert Peter Siminski 47-900 Portola Avenue

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 89 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Palm Desert, CA 92260-6156 PH: 760-346-5694, ext. 2103 FX: 760-568-9685 Email: [email protected]

PHOENIX The Phoenix Zoo Kara Schilling 455 N. Galvin Parkway Phoenix, AZ 85008-3431 PH: 602-914-4375 FX: 602-914-4380 EM: [email protected]

PRESCOTT Heritage Park Zoo Pam McLaren 1403 Heritage Park Road Prescott, AZ 86301 PH: 928-778-4242 x 11 FX: 928-778-1341 EM: [email protected]

PUEBLA Africam Safari 11 Oriente 2407 Col. Azcárate 72007 Puebla, Puebla, Mexico PH: (+52-222) 281 70 00 ext 240 FX: (+52-222) 281 70 00 ext 257 Director: Sra. Amy L. Camacho EM: [email protected] Technical Contact: Frank Carlos Camacho Wardle EM: [email protected]

RIO GRAND Albuquerque Biological Park Lynn Tupa 903 Tenth St., SW Albuquerque, NM 87102 PH: 505-764-6216 FX: 505-764-6281 EM: [email protected]

SALTILLO Muséo del Desierto Prol. Pérez Treviño 3745 Parque las Maravillas, C.P. 25015 Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico PH: (+52-844) 986 90 00 FX: (+52-844) 986-90 00

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 90 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. Arturo González González, Director General EM: [email protected] Fernando Toledo González, Gerente de Fauna EM: [email protected]

SAN FRAN San Francisco Zoo and Gardens 1 Zoo Road San Francisco CA 94132 Ron Whitfield PH: 425-212-0857 EM: [email protected]

SEDGWICK Sedgwick County Zoo Nancy Smith 5555 Zoo Blvd. Wichita, KS 67212-1698 PH: 316-266.8327 FX: 316-942-5228 EM: [email protected]

SM OCCID Reintroduction Project in the Sierra Madre Occidental of Mexico. CONANP, Direccion de Especies Prioritarias para la Conservacion Contact: Jose Bernal CONANP, Director de Especies Prioritarias para la Conservacion Ejército Nacional 223 piso 11 Col. Anáhuac I Sección 11320 Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México, MEXICO PH: 55 5449 7000 / 0713 EM: [email protected]

SONORA EC Centro Ecológico de Sonora (CEDES) Reyes y Aquascalientes esq. Col. San Benito Carrerera a Guaymas Km. 2.5 Col.Cuauhtemoc CP 83294 Hermosillo, Sonora PH: (+52-622) 312-4098 FX: (+52-622) 250-8490 Contact: General Director MVZ Luis Francisco Molina Ruibal EM: [email protected]

STONEHAM Zoo New England, Walter D. Stone Zoo John Linehan Stoneham, MA c/o Zoo New England One Franklin Park Road Boston, MA 02121-3220 PH: 617-989-2054

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 91 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. FX: 617-989-2025 EM: [email protected]

SWREF Southwest Wildlife Conservation Center 8711 E. Pinnacle Peak Road #115 Scottsdale, AZ 85255 PH: 480-471-9109 FX: 480-471-0956 Linda Moore Email: [email protected] Linda Searles EM: [email protected]

TAMATAN Z Zoológico Tamatán Calle Úrsulo Galván #250 esq. Río Bravo Col. Tamatán, 87060 Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico PH: (+52-834) 318 14 92 / 312 00 86 FX: (+52-834) 312 00 86 Contact: Dr. Vincente Mongrell Baviera EM: [email protected]

TOLUCA Zoologico Zacango Comisión Estatal de Parques Naturales y de la Fauna (CEPANAF) Av. José Vicente Villada #212, 4o. Piso Col. Centro 50000 Toluca, Edo. De México PH: (+52-722) 298 0634 or 702 7800 Contact: Herbe Monroy Jacobo EM: [email protected]

USFWS MGW USFWS Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Mexican Wolf Recovery Program Sevilleta Wolf Management Facility 2105 Osuna NE Albuquerque, NM 87113 Melissa Kruetzian EM: [email protected]

UTICA Utica Zoo Mike Bates 99 Steele Hill Road Utica, NY 13501 PH: 315-738-0472 FX: 315-738-0475

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 92 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy. EM: [email protected]

WCSRC Endangered Wolf Center Regina Mossotti P.O. Box 760 Eureka, MO 63025 PH: 636-938-6490 or 5900 FX: 636-938-6490 EM: [email protected]

WINDOW RO Navajo Nation Zoological and Botanical Park Department of Fish and Wildlife P.O. Box 9000 Window Rock, AZ 86515 PH: (928) 871-6574 FX: (928) 871-6644 Director: Dave Mikesic EM: [email protected]

WOLFHAVEN Wolf Haven International 3111 Offut Lake Road Tenino, WA 98589 PH: 360-264-4695 or 800-448-9653 FX: 360-267-4639 Wendy Spencer EM: [email protected] Diane Gallegos EM: [email protected]

WSC MN Wildlife Science Center Peggy Callahan Wildlife Science Center 5463 W. Broadway Forest Lake, MN 55025 PH: 651-464-3993 FX: 651-464-6768 Email: [email protected]

This Animal Program is currently a Yellow SSP and recommendations proposed are non-binding – Participation is 93 voluntary. Dispositions to non-AZA institutions should comply with each institution's acquisition/disposition policy.