General Assembly Security Council Diatr
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UNITED AS NATIONS ..- C”. i “j$ General Assembly Security Council Diatr. q%&'.@it &y GENERAL -7 S/17610 7 NovmMer 1985 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH GENERAL ASSEMBLY SECURITY COUNCIL Fortieth session Fortieth year Agenda items 18, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 70, 79, 52, 84, 08, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 102, 104, 109, 110 and 111 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES THE SITUATION IN CENTRAL AMERICA: THREATS TO INTERNATIONAL PEACE AND SECURITY AND PEACE INITIATIVES THE SITUATION IN KAMPUCHEA QUESTION OF THE FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS) INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF PEACE 'PIIE SITUATION IN AFGHANISTAN AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACE AND SECUHITY ARMED ISRAELI AGGRESSION AGAINST THE IRAQI NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS AND ITS GRAVE CONSEQUENCES FOR THE ESTABLISHED INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM CONCERNING THE PEACEFUL USES OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, THE NON-PROLIFERATION OF NUCLEAR WEAWNS AND INTERNATIONAL PEACE AND SECURITY (:HT’l’I(:AL ECWNOMIC SITUATION IN AFRICA ()‘JES’l’ION OF THE OMURIAN ISLAND OF MAYO'I'TI' O~IES’I’ION UF PALESTINE (!lJli:-;‘I’iON OF NAMlUIfi POI,Ic:II<S UF APARTHEID OF THE (;OVKHNMEN’l’ OF SOUTH AFRICA us-3141H 1782-83~ (E) / . A/40/854 S/l 7610 Enqlish Page 2 LAW OF THE SEA UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE FOR THE PROMOTION OF INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATION IN THE PEACEFUL USES OF NUCLEAR ENERGY THE SITUATION IN THE MIDDLE EAST COMMEMORATION OF THE FORTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITED NATIONS QUESTION OF PEACE, STABILITY AND CO-OPERATION IN SOUTH-EAST ASIA LAUNCHING OF GLOBAL NEGOTIATIOKS ON INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT QUESTION OF CYPRUS IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RESOLUTIONS OF THE UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CoNSEQUENCES OF THE ARMAMENTS RACE AND ITS EXTREMELY HARMFUL EFFECTS ON WORLD PEACE AND SECURITY IMPLEMENTATION OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY RESOLUTION 39/51 CONCERNING THE SIGNATURE AND RATIFICATION OF ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL I OF THE TREATY FOR THE t-ROHIBITION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS IN LATIN AMERICA (TREATY OF TLATELOLCO) CESSATION OF ALL TEST EXPLOSIONS OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS URGENT NEED FOR A COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR-TEST-BAN TREATY ESTABLISHMENT OF A NUCLEAR-WEAPON-FREE ZONE IN THE REGION OF THE MIDDLE EAST ESTABLlSHMENT OF A NUCLEAR-WEAPON-FREE ZONE IN SOUTH ASIA CONVENTION ON PROHIBITIONS OR RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF CERTAIN CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS WHICH MAY BE DEEMED TO BE EXCESSIVELY INJURIOUS OR TO HAVE INDISCRIMINATE EFFECTS CONCLIJSTON OF AN I!'TERNATIONAL CONVENTION ON THE STHENGTHENING OF THE SECURITY Ot NON-NUCLEAR-WEAPON STATES AGAINST THE USE OR THREAT OF USE OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS CONCLUSION OF EFFECTIVE INTERNATIONAL ARRANGEMENTS ‘I’0 ASSURE NON-NUCLEAR-WEAPON STATES AGAINST ‘THE USE OR THREAT OF USE OF NUCI,EAH WEAPONS PREVENTION OF AN ARMS RACE IN OUTER SPACE IMPLEMENTATION OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY RESf,l,UTION 3Y/hU ON THE IMMEDIATE CESSATION RNU PROHIt~ITION OF NlJCl,t:Af{-Wl<AfyoN 'f't::;'l's A/40/854 S/17610 English Paqe 3 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE DENUCLEARIZATION OF AFRICA PROHIBITION OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND MANUFACTURE OF NEW TYPES OF WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION A:JD NEW SYSTEM5 OF SUCH WEAPONS REVIEW AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCLUDING DOCUMENT OF THE TWELFTH SPECIAL SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY REDUCTION OF MlLITARY BUDGETS CHEMICAL AND BACTERIOLOGICAL (BIOLOGICAL) WEAPONS ISRAELI NUCLEAR ARMAMENT REVIEW OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS AND DECISIONS ADOPTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AT ITS TENTH SPECIAL SESSION IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION OF THE INDIAN OCEAN AS A ZONE OF PEACE WORLD DISARMAMENT CONFERENCE GENERAL AND COMPLETE DISARMAMENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DISARMAMENT AND DEVELOPMENT QUESTION OF ANTARCTICA STRENGTHENING OF SECURITY AND CO-OPERATION IN THE MEDITERRANEAN REGION REVIEW OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE STRENGTHENING OF INTERNATIONAL SECURITY EFFECTS OF ATOMIC RADIATION REPORT OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE 'I'0 INVESTIGATE ISRAELI PRACTICES AFFECTING THE HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE POPULATION OF THE OCCUPIED TERRITORIES INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATION IN THE PEACEFUL USES 01;' OUTER SPACE QUESTIONS RELATING TO INFORMATION UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND WORKS AGENCY FOR PAI,ES'l'INE REFUGEES IN THE NEAR EAST QUESTION OF THE MALAGASY ISLANDS OF GLOHIEUSES, JUAN DE NOVA, EUROPA AND BASSAS DA INDIA DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROGRAMME OF ACTION FOR THE SECOND DECADE TO COMBAT RACISM AND RACIAL DISCRIMINATION INTERNATIONAL YOUTH YEAR: PARTICIPATXON, UEVELOPMENT, PEACE WOltItII SO(1XAL SITUATION UNI'I'C:l) NA'tIONS DECADE FOR WOMEN: IivlJAI, I'I'Y , DEVELOPMENT AND PEACE A/JO/854 S, 17610 English Page 4 IMPORTANCE OF THE UNIVERSAL REALIZATION OF THE RIGHT OF PEOPLES Tc) SELF-DETERMItiATION AND OF THE SPEEDY GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COILMIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES FOR THE EFFECTIVE GUARANTEE AND OBSERVANCE OF HUMAN RIGHTS ELIMINATI(“N OF ALL FORMS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION POLICIES AND PROGRAMMES RELATING ‘IQ YOUTH HUMAN RIGHTS AND SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS INTERNATIONAL COVENANTS ON HUMAN RIGHTS INFORMATION FROM NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES TRANSMITTED UNDER ARTICLE 73 e OF THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS ACTIVITIES OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC AND OTHER INTERESTS WHICH ARE IMPEDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDEbCE TO COlrONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES IN NAMIBIA AND IN ALL OTHER TERRIMRIES UNDER COLONIAL DOMINATION AND EFFORTS TO ELIMINATE COLONIALISM, APARTHEID AND RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN SOUTHERN AFRICA IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLQNIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES BY THE SPECIALIZED AGENCIES AND THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE UNITED NATIONS Letter dated 5 November 1985 from the Permanent Representative of Angola to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General I have the honour to forward a copy of the Final Political Declaration (annex I) and Economic Declaration (annex II) adopted by the Conterence ot Foreign Millisters of the Non-Aligned Countries held at Luanda from 4 to 7 September 1985, with the request that it be circulated among Member States au an ot’icial document ot the General Aese-kly under agenda items 18, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, ?d, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 82, 84, 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 102, 104, 109, 110 and 111, and of the Security Council. (Signed) Elisio de FItiUEIREDO Ambassador Permanent Representative / . A/40/854 S/17610 English Page 5 ANNEX 1 Final Political Declaration CONTENTS Paragraphs Page I. INTRODUCTIU'I . ..*.................................. 1 - 12 7 II. ROLE OF NON-ALIGNMENT . 13 - 21 8 III. ASSESSMENT OF THE CURRENT IMI'ERNATIONAL SITUATION ....... 22 - 30 10 Iv. DISARMAMENT AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY .................. 31 . 57 12 V. ANTARCTICA .............................................. 58 - 60 18 VI. INDIAN WEAN AS A ZONE OF PEACE ......................... 61 - 64 19 VII. PEACEFUL USES OF NUCLEAR ENERGY ......................... 65 - 70 19 VIII. SOUTHERN AFRICA ......................................... 71 - 121 20 IX. NUCLEAR COLLABORATION WITH SOUTH AFRICA AND ISRAEL ...... 122 27 X. WESTERN SAHARA .......................................... 123 - 128 28 XI. MAYOTTE ................................................. 129 28 XII. MALAGASY ISLANDS ........................................ 130 29 XIII. MAURITIAN SOVEREIGNTY OVER CHAGOS ARCHIPELAGO, INCLUDING DIEGO GARCIA ............................................ 131 29 XIV. CHAD .................................................... 132 - 134 29 xv. SITUATION IN THE MIDDLE EAST ............................ 135 - 150 29 XVI. QUESTION OF PALESTINE ................................... 151 - 171 32 XVII. LEBANON ................................................. 172 - 178 35 XVIII. THE ISRAELI AGGRESSION AGAINS’I’ THE IRAQI NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS ........................................... 179 35 XIX. CYPRUS .................................................. 180 - 186 36 xx. EUROPE . 187 - 191 37 A/40/0 54 S/17610 English Page 6 CONTENTS (continued) Paragraphs Page XXI. THE MEDITERRANEAN . .."..........e......... 192 - 195 37 XXII. SOUTH-EAST ASIA . ..*............................... 196 - 197 30 XXIII. SOUTH-NEST ASIA l ,...................................... 198 - 199 39 XXIV. KOREA .................................................. 200 - 202 39 xxv. LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN ......................... 203 - 243 40 XXVI. NON-INTERVENTION AND NON-INTERFERENCE .................. 244 - 245 46 XXVII. PEM!EFUL SETTLEMENT OF DISPUI'ES AND CONFLICTS .......... 246 - 249 47 XXVIII. FORTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITQ) NATIONS ............. 250 - 272 XXIX. UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION . .."................ 273 - 281 xxx. INTERNATIONAL YOUTH YEAR (1985) . 282 XXXI. UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCEON WOMEN AND DEVELOPMENT . 283 XXXII. THIRTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE AFRO-ASIAN CONFEREMCE . 204 - 205 XXXIII. TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE DECLARATION ON THE GRANTINC; OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES . 286 - 294 XXXIV. NEW INTERNATIONAL INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION ORDER . 295 - 309 xxxv. TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE MDVlE'lENT OF NON-ALIGNED COUNTRIES . 3 1.0 XXKVI. THE EIGHTH SUMMIT . 311 - 312 LUANDA SPIXIAL COMMUNIQUE ON SOUTH AFRICA .