Kiribati Plant Names (Rare, Endangered and Ex-Tinct) (See Main Text for Description Details)

Home , Abaiang, Bairiki, Betio, Bikenibeu

APPENDIX l

SUMMARY OF BSAP PROJECT BUDGET ENDING DECEMBER_ 1999.

DESCRIPTION OF ITEM TOTAL 1998 1999 2000 US$159,820 105,575 54,245

Non-expendable 5,000 3,350 1,650 (Clearing House) Production of BSAP Report 5,000 5,000 Production of Report to COP 2,000 2,000 Sundries 4,000 2,650 1,350 Steering Committee 1,500 1,000 500 Planning Team 2,500 1,650 850 Translation of Documents 8,000 5,350 2,650 Promotion/Public Awareness 5,000 3,350 1,650

Direct Costs (not for OPS) 5,970 3,748 2,222

Net Amount 38,970 23,098 15,872 Total 38,970 23,098 15,872_

BUDGET TOTAL: Net Amount 198,790 129,673 70,117 W/M 66.00 42.00 24.00

39 APPENDIX 2.

BSAJ' Steerimz Commiitee members

Names Occupation Address Temakei Tebano Manager, Atoll Research Atoll Research, USP, Teaoraereke. Ribanataake Awira Fisheries Officer Fisheries Division, Tanaea Kaitu Koina Am-icuttural O_cer Agriculture Divisio, Tanaea Ella Metal Chief Water Engineer PWD, Betio Berea Takaria Ass. Rural Dev. Officer Home Affairs, Bairiki Kentaro Ono Chairman, Chamber of Com. Betio .Men Teannaki Social Development Officer Env.._M'adSocial Devel., Bikenibeu Tion Nabau LatTer Attorney General Chambers, Bairiki Teem Uriam Tourism Officer Comm. Indust. and Labour, Betio Danfung Ng Kamho Envir. Educ. Officer. FSP Abarao Selai Cati Women Federation Rep. Bikenibeu Tebutonga Ereata Lands and Survey Lands and Survey Office, Bairiki Tererei Reema Environment Co-ordinator Environment Unit, Bikenibeu Amara Mwakaea Project Co-ordinator Environment Unit, Bikenibeu Tiibwa Tooki Assistant Secretary Linnix Office, Bairiki Ruta Tiriata Economist Planning Division, MFEP, Bairiki Berenato Timon Curriculum Dev. Writer CDU, Bikenibeu Bwere Eritaia Conserv. Support Officer Environment Unit, Bikenibeu

_BSAPPlanning Team members

Temakei Tebano Manager, Atoll Research Atoll Research, USP, Teaoraereke. Ribanataake Awira Fisheries Officer Fisheries Division, Tanaea Kaitu Koina Agricultural Officer Agriculture Divisio, Tanaea Eita Metal Chief Water Engineer PWD, Betio Berea Takaria Ass. Rural Dev. Officer Home Affairs, Bairiki Tion Nabau Lawyer Attorney General Chambers, Bairiki Tererei Reema Environment Co-ordinator Environment Unit, Bikenibeu Amara Mwakaea Project Co-ordinator Environment Unit, Bikenibeu Bwere Eritaia Conserv. Support Officer Environment Unit, Bikenibeu

B SAP Officers (and part-time) Environment Co-Ordinator: Mrs Tererei (Abeta) Reema BSAP Project Coordinator: Mr. Amara Makaea BSAP Assistant Officer Kautoa Tonganibeia International Consultant: Mr. Temakei Tebano National Consultant Mr. Ribanataake Awira National Consultant Mr. Kaitu Koina

4o A]PPENDIX ,3.

Kiribati Plant Names (Rare, Endangered and Ex-tinct) (see main text for description details).

Kiribati Name Common name Scientific nam_e

Gvmnosperms Breadfruit varieties Bokeke Bukiraro Mai rekereke Jackfruit Arlocc_pus heterophyllus Maitarika,.%taikeang Breadfruit tree Artocarpus moriannensis Motiniwae Breadfruit tree Artocarpus altiIis

Others Aronga Acalypha tree Acalypha wiIlwnsiana Bere (nambere) Hibiscus spinach Hibiscus manihot Bero Fig tree Ficus tinctoria Buka Pisonia Pisonia grandis Tiaaea Chaya Kaitioka Sugarcane Saccharum officinarum Biku Common fig Ficus carl_t

Checklist of all Pandanus varieties in local names. Kaitu Koina's list appears on the left column. Kay Town's list appears on the right column. Where the names probably mean a single variety they appear in brackets on both lists.

Pandanus varieties_

Kaitu Koina L;st (1,999/2000) Ray Town List (1960s) Aaenaewati Ara-irua Anabwanaba (Arabanaba) { Ara-oninse - Anibwanakoi I Arauakitonga __ Anikairinano Arauarea Anikaunauna .4xaumauma (Araumwaumwa) Anikatouea Araumakai ((Irimakae) Anikouri Arauranea Animamana_Aramaerennang) Araurabono Aniwaent ang_(Ararawaetang) Arauriamaere (Arauriamwaere) Annabai Arauriaria (Arauriaria) Antabwearake (Arataberakea) Arauruaki Antibitia (__ abitia__ Arautaono Antinakarewe Arauton_gau (Uton.p_aau)

41 Arabaikarawa Axamaerennang (A_nimamanang) Arabaikiaro (Arabaikiaro) Aramaii (Irimaii) Arabwaotin (Arabaotin) Aramaiaki (Aramaiaki) Arabuota Aramaoia (Aramaoia) Arabukitabaa (Arabukiraba) Aramaibinben {Aramaibiniben) Arakaakiaia (Arakakaia) Aramaonimaai (Araonimaai) Arakauki (Arakauki) Aramanikewe Aramaibiniben (Aramaibinben) Aramaomru (lrimaoruru) ._amaiaki (Ammaiakior ._awaiki) A.ramar_atl Aramaoia (Aramaoia)0 ._amakuanrara .,; : Aramaon .,,'kramarata Aramamu (Aramaru) Aa'amarena (lritabwena) ,_amatakoi Aramarieta (Aramwaieta) Aramatang (Aramatang) Aramaru (Aramaruu) .M-amboia (Aramboia) Aramatan$ (Aramatartg) Aramwaieta (,Aramarieta) ._-amonamona Aramwenga Aramumun Arangauea Aramboia (Aramboia) Arantebwe (Aramebwe) h_'anal! Araonimaai (Aramaonimaai) Aranakarara Ararikitoa Aranonotoa (Irionotoa) Arataborio Aranorauea Arataitara (Arataitara) Arantebwe (Arantebwe) Aratamaroanimwakin (,_bo_,-_k_) Aranaonio Aratebwa[ Aranana Aratokotoko (._d'atokotoko) Arangaha Aratekura (Aratekura) Aran_areimoa Aratemam (Aratemam) Arabaikarawa (Te tinabaikarawa) Aratenneia (Aratenneia) Arabaikawa Aratewae Arabaikiaro (Arabaikiaro) Araumwaumwa (Araumauma) Arabaotin (Arabaotin) Arauriaria (Arauriaria) Arabauntai _4a-auriamwaere(Arauriamaere) Arabanaba (Anabwanaba) Arawaenlongo (Arawaemongo) Arabanikeang (Irikeang) Awaneari Arabakea Bakororo Arabaraki Buniantonga Arabarara lriatabo (Arataboatabo) .4xabareaka Iribabonnang (Arababonnang) Arabino Iribawanabwana Arabikemm Iribionga Arabiketibu Iribobutae Arabitia (Antibitia) Iribuan_mi Araboinabanaba Iribubura (Am_bura. Amtebubura) Arabouru Iriburerua Arababonnang (Iribabonnang)

42 Irikabwea Arabobanimakin (,x-_m_o_.m,*,_t_:) Irikaiwete (Araka'_ Arabotarika Irikouri Arabuantienti Irikanoabouana .4xabuamro Irikeang (Arabanikean_Arakeang. Arabuaua Arateang) lrikiko Arabubura (Iribubura) kikiri Arabukirababa Irikuama Arabukitaba (Arabukitabaa) Irimaii (Aramaii or Axatemaii) Arabureka triman_koriri Arabutanongana Irimakae (Araumakai) Arabuti l[rimanriki Arakaiwete (Irikaiwete) Irimaorum (Aramaomru) Arakainikaton_a Irimwakiro Arakauki (Arakauki) Irineiaro Arakanewe Irionotoa (Araonotoa) Arakangkang Iritabuaeroa Arakakaia (Arakaakaia) Iritabwena (Aramarena) Arakakaraki Iritabuki ( Arakatangkun Iritai Arakatena Iritawatawa (Aratawatawa) Arakateke (Irikateke) Iritebuu Arakateketeke lritokouea Arakatokinano Iriuraura Arakawakawa Iriuatabo Arakeang (Irike_g) Iroro Arakicura Nfinatina Arakimangu Te tina (Aratina) Arakuarawet¢ Te tinabaikarawa (Ambaikarawa) Ararainimane Utongau (Arauton__g_ Ararake ___ Umuton_au Arataberakea (Antabwearake) Ararawaetang (Aniwaemang) Ararei Aranikma Arataoroba Aratauanro __ Aratamaroanimakm AratamaroanmwakanI Arataboatabo (Iriatabo) Aratabokarawa Arataboria Aratabo (Iriatabo) Aratawatawa (Iritawatawa) Arataitara (Arataitara) Arateang (Irikeang, Arakeang)

43 I ._ratota i ! Aratebubura (lribubura). Arauriamaere (Arauriamwaere) i Arateitibong I Arateuti - [ Aratemaii (Irimaii, Aramaii) Aratemam (Aratemam) Aratemane Aratenao f Aratenneia (._atenneia) Aratengaongao Araten_ea Aratebem Aratekauake Aratekena Aratekukunei Aratekmra (Aratekura) _ Araterube Aratebeau Aratewaeanina Aratina (Te tina) Aratike Aratonaro Aratongarua Aratoka Aratokotoko (Aratokotoko) Arawaentongo (Arawaentongo) -- -- Arawaibwebwe Arawaiki (Aramaiki).

Corals of Kiribati:

Checklist on corals of Kiribati identified by E. LoveU assisted by the MRAM team. Coral samples were taken from Abaiang and Tarawa during the Survey conducted on 3ra-20a' December 1999 (provided by Ribanataake Awira).

Family Genus: ; Species _ LOcation Acroporidae I Aeroporidae Acropora Paniculata Lagoon, Abaiang 2. Acropofidae Acropora P,anc NW reef, Abaiang_ 3. Acropofidae Acropora Tartusoa NW reef. Abaiang 4, Acroporidae Acropora Cfi CTtherea NW reef. Abaiang 5. Acroporidae -Acropora -- Secale . North reef. Abaiang 6. Acroporidae , Acropora __ I Valida North reef. Abaiang

44 ? Acroporidae ! Acropora i Tenius .! NV,,' reef_ Abaiana 8. Acro pofidae i Acropora '1Anthoceras ( SE reef Abaiang 9. Acroporidae A_ora' [ Humilis I South reef. Abaiang 10. Acroporidae I Acropora [ Muricata SE seaward Abaiang 11 Acroporidae Acropora Muricata Centrral west Lagoon TRW 12. Acr_poridae Acropora ' Intermadia [ Centrral west Lagoon TRW 13. Acroporidae { Acropora {Grandis T Centrral west Lagoon TRW 14. Acroporidae Acropora I Clathrata j Cemrral west--_asoon TRW

15.16. Acroporidae L_oraAcropora _1C___Cf Mi cr°phthakma _ Centrral west Lagoon TRW [17. Acropor/dae i Acropora I Cf._Spicil%ra _ Centrrat west Lagoon TRW I_8.Acroporidae /Acropora ! Selapo I Centrral west Lagoon TRW 19. Acroporidae Acropora Spp. Ambo seaward r_ Abaiang 20. Acroporidae Acropora Gemmifera Cetral west lagoon TRW 2 I. Acroporidae Astreopora MyriophthaIma Cetral west lagoon TRW 22. Acropo_ridae Astreopora iMyriophthalma SE seaward reef Abaiang 23 Acroporidae Montipora CE Grisea Lagoon Abaiang 24. Acroporidae Montipora Cf. Vermcosa__ Lagoon Abaiang 25. Acroporidae Montipora Cf Effiorescens NW ree£ Abaiang 26. Acro poridae _Monti29ff_a Venosa I North reef. Lagoon Abaiang 27. Acroporidae Monfipora_ }Hoffmeisterr Lagoon Aba]ang 28. Acroporidae Montipora Cf Intmmi SE seaward reef,. Abaiang 29. Acroporidae Montipora_ Monasteriata_ SE seaw_d reef, Abaian_ Agariciidae 30. A_ariciidae Pavona Varians NW reef. Abaiang 31. Agariciidae _Pavona Dams North reef Tarawa 32. Agariciidae Pavona Minuata North reef. Abaiang __

33. Agariciidae Pavona Maldiverises / NW reef. Abaiang 34. A_ariciidae Pachyseris Speci_osa _ NW reef Abaiang _

Poritidae35'Agariciidae Gardineroseris _ Planuata NW reef Abaian_g 36. Poritidae Porites Rus Bikenibeu, Tarawa 37. Poritidae Porites Spp. Norht west reef. Abaiang___ 38. Poritidae Porites Cylindrica Ambo seaward, Tarawa 39. Poritidae Goniopora Spp. North reef, Tarawa Milleporidae 40. Milleporidae Millepora _ Cf. Platyphylla Lagoon Abaiang 41. Milleporidae Millepora spp ._ __ Nei Tebwa, Tarawa Fnngiidae 42. Fungiidae Fungia _Fungi_es __ North reef, Tarawa 43. Fungiidae Fun_ia Repanda Bikenibeu 44. Fungiidae Fungia Repanda South seaward, Abaiang_ 4_5. Funsiidae Fungia Scutaria South seaward, Abaiang __ 46. Fungiidae Fungia Scutaria Central west lay:_grg TRW 47. Fungiidae Fungia Concinna North reef, TaraWa

45 48. Fungiidae IFungia ' Valida INorth reeF. Abaiang 49. Fungiidae i Fungia Cf. Crranulosa I Lagoon, Abaiang 50. Fungiidae Ij Hatomitra Spp I Nei Tebwa, Abaian_ 5l. Fungiidae Flerpolitha Limax ! North reet_ Tarawa 52. Fungiidae Sandatolitha Robusta NW reef, Abaiang 53. Fungiidae Cycloser)y Costuiata Lagoon, Abaiang Menulinidae 54. Menulinidae Memlina Ampliata NW reef, Abaiang Poci!loporidae North reef, TRW 55. Pociltoporidae IPocillopora Verrazosa 56. Pocilloporidae I Pocillopora Damicornis North reef, TRW 57. Pocilloporidae ! Pocillopora Damieomis Central west lagoon, TRW i 58. Pocilloporidae _ Stylopora Pistillata North reef, TRW [ 59. Po¢illoporidae Seriatopora Histrix North reef, Abaiang _bendrophy!lidae 60. Dendrophyllidae Turbinaria Cf. reinformis North reef. TRW 61. Dendrophyllidae Turbinaria Cf. reinformis SE seaward reef. Abaiang Faviidae i 62. Faviidae Favia , Stelligera NWqreef. Abalang I 63. Faviidae I Favia Matthai North reef. Abaiang '_64. Faviidae Favites Russelli NW ree5 Abaiang i Reniformo Lagoon Abaiang i 65. Faviidae Goniastrea t 66. Faviidae Goniastrea Retiformis North reef, Abaiang 67. Faviidae Goniastrea Paspera Ambo seaward, Tarawa 68. Faviidae Hydnophora Kigida NnN reef, Abaiang t 69. Faviidae Hydnophora Microconos Lagoon, Abaiang ' Cf. Favulus South of seaward Abaiang 70. Faviidae Coniestrea 71. Faviidae [ Cypiracthea Microphthalma South of seaward, Abaiang 72. Faviidae Cyphastrea Serailia Lagoon Abaiang 73. Faviidae Leptastrea Cf. Bewickensis North reef, Abaiang 74. Faviidae Leptastrea Purpurea South of seaward Abaiang ' 75. Faviidae Leptastrea Pruinosa South of seaward Abaiang 76. Faviidae Leptoria ' Phyrigia NaN reef, Abaiang -77. Faviidae Montastrea Surta N%Vreef, Abaiang 78. Faviidae Oulophyllia Crispa _ Fisheries Division, TKW 79. Faviidae Platy_yra t Daedalea NW reef, Abaiang Mussidae 80. Mussidae Lobophyllia Corymbosa Central west lagoon Tarawa g 1. Mussidae Lobophyllia Hemprichi i SE seaward reef, Tarawa Pectiniidae : Ambo seaward, Tarawa 82. Peetiniidae , Mycedium Dlephantoms I

46 Fin-fishes species of Kiribati:

[ Family Genera Species Common Name _ A.canthuridae Acar:thurus dussumicr_ Eycstripe Surgeonfish [ Acanthur:ts gunatus White.spotted Surgeonfish .4 canthurus ]eurocheicus Palelipped Surgeonfish

Acanthurus nigrmaculicepslcauda EpanletteWhite FreckledSur_confishSurgeonfish Acanthurus triostegus Com'ict Surgeonfish A canthurus xanthoterus Yelhi'_fm Surgeonfish Ctenochaetus binotarus Twospot surgeon.fish Ctenoehaetushawaiierus I Black surgeonfish Ctenochaetus marginatus [ Striped fin surgeon fish Ctenochaetus strig,osus Spotted Surgeonflsh Naso tuberosus Humpnese Unicomfish Naso viamingii Bignose Unicomfish Zebraxoma rostratum Longnose Unicomfish Paracanthurus hepatus Palehe surgeonfish AJopiidae Alo?ias vulpmus Thresher shark Antennaatus coccinens Scarlet Frog;fish Antennariidae Antennaatus tuberosus Tuberculated Frogfish Antennarius dorenen,_s New Gumean Frogfish Apogonidae Apogon anustatus Striped CardinalFish

I Apogonfraenatus Bridled Cardinal fish. Apogonfuscus Samoan Cardinalfish f iI .Apogon4?ogon exekallo?terusstigma NarrIridescentow-ship

47 I Bienrqeltapaui_: Cirrtpeeles auritus Blacidlap bleany iCirri,t>eetesfuscognittalus Spotted blermy

i C,rrq_eeteT[_rustus biarmy I Cirripeetes poozona , Ctrrtt*eetesClr_i.,veclc._quateu'nig.?oai _--- I C, rrtpeetes varioloxus

i Entomacrotus c?,matobiolus Emomacrotus sealei Scales rocksk_pper __ I Entomacrotus candol_sciantus [Entomacrotus striatu._ __ Reef ma__ bienny I Entomacrotus tha[assmus [ Lvtiblennius ertientulus Rippled rockskipper [ I Istiblennius imeatus Lined rockskipper -- I3feiacanthus atrodocubs Focktai-_blenny 5 Ouobranchus rotundlceps obliques Petroscwtes imtralus Floral bleuny Petrocirtes xestus Xcstus sabretooth bla-nny i Pla_ietremus ]audandus Bicolour fangbtermy Plagmtromus rhmorh,vcnos Bluestripped fanbg_rmy Plagietromus tapeirtosoma Piano tan_o_blermy istidae Ahab,ties slel/aris Sta_.' triggerfish Balista[n_s undalatus Orange-lined triggerfish Bal_stoides cons?i cillum Claim triggerfish Balistoides viridescens Titan trigger'fish BotbJdae Am#loss'us debilis Weak left eye flounder Caesionidae Caesio caerulaurea Blue and gold fustier Caesio teres Yellow and blueback fusilier Pterocae,_ on marri Marts fusilier Pterocaesion pisang Banana fiisilier Pterocoesi on tile Dark-lyanded fusilier Pterocaesion trilineata Three-stripe fusilier Caracanthidae Caracanthus maenlatus Spotted coral croucher Carangidae_ Carangoides fordau Carangoides hedlandensis Carangoi des ort?_rammus Carangoides l_,iotaenia Casanx ignobitis Giant trevally Casanx melamp?gus Blueefin trevally __ __ Casanx se_sciatus Bigeye trevally Naucrates ductors Bilofish Dec_aptedrus. maerosoma Shortlin scad Decaptedrus talol Roughear scad _ Elagaas bipinnulata Rainbow runner Selar hoops -_xeve scad Seriola dumerili __ Greater amberjack -- -- Seiola rh,olicma __ __ Almaco .jack Uraspis helvola Wkitemouth_jack __ .4rule mate Caranx ignob Chaetodontidae Chaetodon dedius Mar_uesas buttery __

4g i f'iToelodc;t:k/e,,niJ $unbmst Outte_v _ Chaelodtm ctu_dreimach_atu.,' Fouzsoot bullerflv [ Cho_lodon va_'obundlt3 i Va_,.zabondbutlerfl? ('h:.,_,_,, ,7 ,;'ce,: ! Scrawled bunerfiv ('haelodon , Sootband bunerflx tf em ochus manocer os Masked banncrfish

! ,rlenmci:us lhomP3oni Horned banncrfish ],_emdaurichltlV_ Iiu_rn?se_: Tnompons butterfish Careharhinidae Gaieocerdo cw,ier Tiger shark Prionace glaua Blue shark Chariidae : Chanos ::hanes MElkfish , Her_r'lozs;eht,_x Blue.ripe hemng c_uadmmaoulatus Cirrihitidae Clrrihirus ?innulatus Stock? hashish Paracirrhites arcatus P_rc--evehawldish Paracir,'hites./brxrerl Black.side hawk_-_ish Paracirrhitez, ;Tcnixtietus W_itespot llawfish \'eocirshites armatus Flame hav,kqish clupeidae Spratelloides delicatulus Delicate round herring $}vratetloldes gracilis Silversmpped round herring con'phaenidae Co?phaena equiselis Panpano dolphinfish Comphaena hi??urus Common dolphirffish Carangidae Scomberoic_s Ivsan Doublespotted quecnfish Trachinotus baillenii Smallspotled daft Troc_hinotusblochii Sunbnose pompano Congridae Heteroconger ham Spotted garden eel Careanthidae Carchahinus aIbimarginatus Sitvertip shark Carchahirtus alblvrhrnchos Grey. reef-shark Carchahinusfalc{formis Sil_, shark Carchahinus melano?lerus Blacktip reef shark Ephippididae Dre?ane ?unctata Spotted sicklefish Engraulididae Encrasicholia ?unc_fer Buccaneer aches?

Gempylidae Oiplospinus mulfistrlatus ' Striped escolar ! Gemff..vlusse.?ens Snake mackerel

I NealotuLepidoqsvbiumflctripes n,obrunneum i BlacksnakeEscolar mackerel _1 I Promethichthvspromethens Rondi escolar Gerreidae Gerres ovena , Common silver-bid_' Gobiidae I Asterropte.rvx scnipunctatus , Starry glay /qvioto cometa Comet pygamy goby Eviola fasclola Barred _,gmy gob)' Eviota infulata , infulata pygmy goby Eviota?ellucida , Pellucida pygq'ay goby isfigobius rigilius , Riligins goby M'acrodontogobius wilburi . Largetooth goby Paragobiodon lacurucolus Blackfin coral goby 1hlenciennea oarucz [ l_lenciennea sex_lttata i Six.spot gob)' l ¢lenciennea strigota _ Blueband goby Gobiesocidae Lepadich&..vsminor . Minor chug:fish Gramuictidae Plesiops coralicola Bluegill Ion_sh Graluuistidae Pogonoperca ?unctata Hemiramphidae H.)_orhamphus acutus acutus Pacific halfbeak Hemigaled ae ?riaenodon obesus Whitetip reef shark

49 } Hacmulidae i ,qcolo?Ys linzafus ' $tnucd monock bream

ttotocentridue Su,%,ecc'nlroncandmnaculamm Silverspot sqairrffish i Sar_occ'entronviolaceunt \qolet squirrelfish V I i So%,ccentron micro.vh_tnt? Smallmouth squirrLSsh I Sargecentron tiereoides lank sqmrrlfish _Holocent ridae adusra Shawdowfin soldierfish 3ty,,-ipristis amaena I Brick soldiefftsh 3tyripm,_is bemdl_ [ Blotcheye soldierfish 3t?r_?ristis kumee P_riy soldierfish 3f.;riprLvtisn;,urdmn { Pinecone sotdier_sh 31yrlpristis coralinia Scarlet soldierfish 3(vmpris_ls violacea Lattice sold/er'fish 3_vri?ri.;Iis woodsi V_riutcrspo!soidierfish 5Istiophoridae ]sDoDhorus ?laO,plerus Indo-paclfic sailfish Tetra?turus andar Striped marlin M'akairainduce Black marlin FD.,Imorellanigropinnata Sharpnose wrasse .4nampses caemleo?untatus Bluespotted ;wase i ,4nam?ses melanurus White-spotted ,axasse Bo&anus anthiodes Llyretail hogfish {Bodianus axdlaris Altilspot hogfish Bodianux loxozonus Blackfva; boyish Bodianus prognathus Cheilinus trilobatus Tfipletail wrasse Cheilinus undulatus Humphead a_sse Chlorurus sordladus Dias}- pan-offish Kuliidae Kuhlia mar_nata Dark margined fla$1ail Kyphosidae Kysphous anerascens Blue sea club Lethrinidae G)wmocranius grandoculis Blue-lined large-eye bream Enathodentex anreolineatus Striped large-eye bream Lethrinus atlansoni Pactfic ycllox_il emperror Lethrinnus obsoletus Orange-stripped emperror Lethrmus ohvacens Longface emperror Lethrinus rubrioperculalus Spotoheek emperror Lethrinus xanlhochi lus Yellolip emperror 3[onotaxis ?andocuhs Humpnose big-eye bream Lamnidae l_rus o.xvnnchus Shoxlfm mako ]surus ?anc_ts Lone:fin mako Lut,ianidae A?hareus.furca Small toothed Jobfish ,4phareus ru.qlans RusB'jobfish A?ricon *fire.wens Green jobfish Enprotomiorns bixpina!us Pygmy shark Macolor niger Black and white snapper Paracaesi o kusakari Saddle-back snapper ?aracaesio xanthura Yellowtail blue snapper Pristipomoides Ornate jobfish ar_vro_rmmicus Pristijgomoides auricilla Goldfiag.iobfish Prist_pomoidesfilamentosus Crimson jobjish Prixtipomoidesfic_,i?innis Golden eye jobfish PrtstiFomoidqs multldens Goldbanded jobfish Prislipomoides sieboldii Lavender jobfish ]_rislipomoid_x zonalus Oblique-banded snapper

50 Lug/anus ,qvgenrlmacula[us Man.ore red snapc'x:r Lutjanus bohar Tx*o~spotred snapper Lut!anus.fuh,!fiarnntu_ Do_ snapper Lut/anus,iuh,u$ Blacktail snap[m'r Lutl.anu,¢gibbus Humpback snapper Lutjunus kasmira Common bluestripe snapper Lutlanu. s malabaricus Malabar blood snapper Lu_anus monoxu_,,ma One spot mapper Lu(janus quinquelmeatus Five lined snapper Lutjanu$ r_vulatus Bubberlip snapper Lul/anu$ rusaellii Russells snapper tut/anus semicmetu*' Black banded snarht_er Lu!/anus tumorenMs TLmor snapper Lutjanus vitta Brov_mstripe red snapper Etelis carbunculus Rub}' snapper Eleiis cornscans Flame snapt_ Elel!s radiosus Scarlet snapper ?aracaesio kuxakari Saddle back mapper ?aracaes!o xanthura Yellowtail blue snapper Prsittpomoides Ornate jobfish

a_Jro_,gtllnlJcu$ _- ?ristipomoides auricilla Crimson jobfish ?rist_pomoidesfilamentosus Golden eye jobfisb Pristipomoides fim,ipmnis Goldban_:led)obfish ?risti?omoides mult_dens Oblique banded shaper Prislipomoide_ _eboldii Bonefish Pristl?omoides zonatus Thresher shark Labridae Slethojulis bandanesis Red shoulder wrasse Thalaxsoma amblvcephalum Bluntheaded wrasse Thalasxoma hardwicke SLxbarv,Tasse Thalassoma lunate Moon v_,'rasse Labroides bieolor Hicolor cleaner wrasse Labroides pectoralis Blacks'pot cleaner wrasse Labroides rubrolabiatus I Redlip cleaner wrasse [_t morella lni_ropinnato / Sharpnose -aa'as.se Anam,vses caemleo?untatus Blue spotted wa-asse Anam?$es melanurus Vdaite spoiled _Tasse Bodianus anthiodes Lyretafl hog:fish Bodianus ari llaris Axitspet hog:fish . Bodicmu_loxozonus Bladffin t/6gfish Bodianus prognathus Chetlinus trilobatus Triptetail wrasse Cheihnus undulalus Humphead wrasse Cheilinus sordiaus Dais)' parroff_,sh Megalopidae Albulaglossodonta Bonefish Albula vul£es Thresher shark Malaeosteidae Aristostomias lmz!f_r r Malacanthus brevtrostris Quakerfish Malacanthus lato_dttatus Blue blanguillo Mngilidae Geninuigil crenilabis Fringelip mullet Muraenidae Echidua leucolaenia Whiteface moray Enchelycore bqveri , Bayer's moray Enchevcore pardalis Leopard mom>' eet [ Gvmnothorax breedeni , Blackcheek marav

51 (_l,;Tmotilora_¥_r(zct]lc:auda Slendertail nloFax' Cvtnnothorax tna_yat.uoDnorus Bioteh-ne_k roOF,? Muraenicho's ,_'mnoms Slender worm eel ro?rest_us xanthrcterur Freck.leface reef-cai Muliidae Mulladtethva minicus M_ue goatfish Parupeneux barbertnu._ Dash-and -dot goal.fish ParuDeneux ct#atus White saddle goaifish Parupeneus qvclostomus Gold -sd_e goaifish ?arupeneu.v pleurosttgma Sidespo! goafflsh t ?neus taenuepwrus Fin-stri? goalfish Microdesmidae Ptereieotris evJdes Blac'_n darifish Pterelea/..Ts hanae Blue hana goby Ptereieotris hetereple.a Black"taft gob) Ptereleotris micro]c?ls i Blue gudgeon . Ptereleoms mono?tera I i [ Ptereleotris zelara I Ostrciidae Pereogor mar_nahs J Pempherididae Peru?hefts analensis I Silver weeper Pinguibedldae Para?ercis clathrata I Latticed sandffc_ch Plesiopidae Callo?le.vioFx onalensis Comet Penronnectidae Samariscus triocel[atus Three-spot ri_.hieye flounder Poeeilidae Gambusia affhnisqffinis Mosquitofish Pomaeentride Slegastex aJbifasciatus Whitebar grebes' Stegastes aureus Golden _egory }SIe_astes fasciolatus Pacific grego D, Stegastes lividus Blunt sour gregory Stegastes rigricans Grilfisi an ,elfish Pomaeanthidae JApolemichlt_vs gri./'fi_q / GDusk'v farmerfishS i ApolemichtasCentrpvge bicolornanathopuclatus Boldspotte_color anvelfish,, angelfish CentrL_ge toriailus Flaming angelfish CentroR_qeemulticolor Multicolor angelfish Centropvge nigrioceJJu.v Blackspot angelfish Panacanthus irnoera[or Emperror angelfish _-Psudogr2mmidae i Aporo?s bilinearis

Abudefitufsorddus. Blackspot segeant l Pomacentridae :AbudeAbudefdu£duCva.fseplem£as!hensiseiatus BandedIndo-l%cificsergeantsergeant Ambh,gl_phidodon aureus Golden damselfish

AmphiprAmb[ygl._p_aonhidodone_se?leruc_racaos J OrangcfinStathom damselfishaaemonefish -- .4m?Fhi non melanooq, ,. I Fire downfish Amphiprion perideraion I Pink ancmonefish Chronus acares /v_ldget chronus Chronus atri?es Dark-fin chronus Chronus eaerutea Green chronus Chronus caudalis Blue anil chronus -- Chronus lepictolepis Scaly chronus Chronus margaritifer Bicolor ehronus Chronus virJdus Blue-green damselfish Chronus weberi Weber's chronus __. Chronus nathura Paletail c_onus ___ Ch,_bsiptera bioceliata Tvdr[sl_t dams.elfish

52 ('h?'x.,.plera.fiauea Gte? dcmoisellc Dascvlius a,'uanus i \Vniletail dasc?'llus DascvLtuxret_culatus Reticulate d_s_,llus Dasqvlius tmmaruiatu._ ; Threespot dascylius H?Mo_,'t. us ta?inosoma [ Fnsilier damselfish Piectr¢*gh?hi&Mon dwku Blackbar devil ?/ectro_'hphldodor iaco,marux ! Whitespotted devil Plectrogivph_dodon i phc>entXdevil phoenixenxms I Pomacentrus coelesas Neon damselfish Pomacemru._paro Sapplure dam_elfish Pomacem-us _'_,uh _ Ozelate damselfish Rhincodontidae Rhincodon npus Whale shark Siganidae &?anus ar/kmeus Steamtined spmefoot Siganus pnellus Masked spmefoot Siganus punctatus Goldspotted spinefoot &ganus spmus Liltle Spmcfoot &ganus vul£inus Forcface Squalidae lststius brasdJensis Cookiercutler Shark Syn._riathidea Choeroichlo's sculptus Sculptured pipefish Synodontidae Synodus dermatogem,s Sand Lizardfish Svnodusjaculum Li_.hthonse lizardfi, sh _vnodus van egatu_ Variegated luzardfish Scaridae Bolbomewpon murwatum Green humphead parsofflsh Calotomus Carolinus Carotines parrotfish Scarns altipinnis Filament finned parrotfish Scarnsfrenalus Bridled parrotfish Scarnsfrontalis Tan-faced parrotfish Scarns ghobban Blue-baaed parrotfish Scarns globiceps Globehead pan'offish Scarns rmcrohinos Steephead pallotllsh Sca,ms o_qceps Darkcapped [mrrotfish Scarns tricolor Tricolour parroffish Seombridae Acanthoo.'bium solandr7 wahos Euthynnus ad'i_nis kawakawa Katsuwonus q,_n}s Skipjack tuna Scomberomorus commerson Narrow-barred spanish maekerel Thunnus alalunga .Mbaeore Thunnus albacares Yellowfin tuna Thunnus obesus Bieye tuna Scorpanidae Scor?aenodes Kello(_gi Kellogg's seorpconfish oecorpaeno!sis diabolus False stonefish Sebastapustes _,anoxtignna Yellows potted scorpconfish Serranldae Aethalo?erca ro_,oa Redmouth grouper Anthias anrulentus Anthias olivaceus Am;verodon leneogrammiacu_ Slender grouper Cephaloholis argux Peacock hind Cephaloholis leonard Leopard hind Ce£haloholis mintata . Coral hind ] Ce?haloholispolleni , Harleqmnhind tr._ ephalohoi_s se· xmacuia.a! t Sixblotch l/md Ce£haioholis sonnerati Tomato hind

53 V_ 4_ BIBLIOGRAPt_ _

Luxton .D.M., i 992. Economic Seaweeds in Kiribati, A report on mariculture, production, marketing and research on economic seaweeds in Kiribati, with pa_icular reference to £uchema. 35 pp.

Metutera, T., 1996. Report on KWASP Strategic Planning Mission 13-26 September, 1996.

Government of Kiribati, 1994. National Environmental Management Strate=%,. Ministry of Environment and Resource Development, Republic of Kiribati.

Pulea, M. and Farrier, D., 1993. Environmental Legislation Review - Kiribati. Report for SPREP and the Republic of Kiribati National Environmental Pro_amme. Report for SPREP and Kiribati National Environmental Management Strategy (NEMS).

South Pacific Regional Environment Programme, 1992. Country Report for UNCED, Kiribati.

Statistics Office, Ministry of Finance, 1997. Report on the 1995 Census of Population. Volume 1: Basic information and tables.

Thaman, R. and Tebano, T., 1994. Kiribati Plants and Fish Names: A preliminary listing. Atoll Research Programme, University of the South Pacific.

Taniera, T., Tabe, T and Tebano, T., 1994. Socio-Economic of Euchema seaweed farming in Kiribati. Atoll Research Programme, USP. 27 pp.

UNDP. Guidelines for country studies on biological diversity. U_'NDP, Nairobi, Kenya.

Wilson* C., 1994. Kiribati. State of the Environment Report. Environment Unit, Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources Development, Republic of Kiribati.