Environment and Development
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mazingira KNOWLEDGE SKILL ATTITUDE TRENDS ISSUE No. 17 ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT EAC on Conservation - Pg 5 REGIONAL NEWS Plastic battles in Mombasa - Pg 11 Consumptive utilization in Kenya- Pg 13 PEOPLE AND ENVIRONMENT Libraries in Conservation-Pg 22 Turkana: The cradle of Mankind - Pg 27 Search of Bird Ring Tech - Pg 30 MAZINGIRA The love of nature and Technology CEDRIC STYLES Home of fashion +254 780 898975 [email protected] P.O Box 6696-00300 Nairobi Kenya Manager Sam Dindi arly this month, I travelled to South Africa to Executive Editor attend the inaugural Gates Foundation Esther Ngumbi EAfrica Goalkeepers event. This brought together, young people, who are doers and Assistant Editor leaders in their communities. Their collective Lori Bergemann actions and initiatives are what will enable the African Continent to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for a better future for all. All the attendees truly inspired me, and I felt Anthony Ochieng the sense of urgency that young Africans want to be the generation that leads Africa to into Lucy Amkoa prosperity. Victoria Wangui In this edition of Mazingara Yetu Magazine, you will read stories from young people from the African Continent, who are both doers and leaders Irene Munanye in their communities. You will read about their Nancy Akinyi ambitious initiatives, many, of which are closely tied to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. These young people are not just talking about the challenges facing the African Continent. They are Bertina Saru Mtuweta developing innovative solutions to these challenges. You will be inspired by their stories and the initiatives they are working on. Komb Bertina Saru Mtuweta green youth group, in Kenya, started by a group of 24 reformed gangsters and prostitutes, has helped to transform and restore Nairobi River and created a green space and park for the people of Michael Othili Korogocho. You will read about: development and environmental conservation; thought provoking essays that cover a wide range of topics including consumptive utilization and if it makes sense for Brian Mboya Kenya and Kenyans, the power of green bonds and the block chain technology. Advertising & Editorial This edition also highlights impactful initiatives Kenbanco House 6th Floor including the Nalolo explorer initiative aiming to reinvent the narrative of who tell the stories about P.O Box 6696-00300 the beautiful African continent and its wildlife, Nairobi James Thiongo's efforts to help address Africa's Tel: +254 720 968480 / +254 780 898975 food insecurity issues and Fazeela Mubaraks, Email:[email protected] efforts to protect Africa's wildlife. Furthermore, you will enjoy learning that libraries, too, can play a role in spreading the gospel of conservation. The editor accepts letters, brief articles and photographs for publication. Include your name and As you read all the articles, you will quickly realize address as a sign of good will although you may request your name to be withheld from publication. We reserve that, yes, it is possible to attain sustainable rights to edit any materials submitted. development goals and build a prosperous Africa. Send your letters to: With Africa's young people leading the way, the [email protected] future of the African Continent, is indeed, bright. [email protected] Mazingira Yetu Magazine is published quarterly and is circulated to members of relevant associations, government bodies, conservancies, conservation groups, business entities, individuals, learning centers, international organizations, Aviation players, Tours and travels, Hotels and hospitality, Construction and real estate among others. Esther Ngumbi, PhD Material should not be reproduced without propr permission from the publisher. However the publisher does not accept responsibility for accuracy or authenticity of advertisements or contributions published. Mazingira Yetu magazine is a member of Views expressed by contributors are not necessarily IUCN Commission on Education and those of the publisher. Communication (CEC) MAZINGIRA YETU MAGAZINE 3 www.mazingirayetu.net 5 Professional Voice 5. EAC on Environmental Protection 10 Regional News 10. Vumba Kuu Community forest rangers 11. Plastic battles in Mombasa 12. Development and Environmental Conservation 13. Consumptive utilization in Kenya 14. Achieving 15% forest cover 15. Geo-Design in addressing development 22 People and Nature 16. Volunteerism with a reason 18. Block chain Technology in conservation 19. A new narrative for African Explorers 21. Permaculture 22. Libraries in conservation 23. African culture and conservation 24. A garden of second chance 26. Sand mining impact 27. Turkana the cradle of Mankind 29. The gallery with Anthony 30. The journey in search of bird ringing tech 31. Small steps project 32. A hidden tourism gem 34. Madagascar 35. Green Bonds CONTENTS CONTENTS 2019 The New Year Paradise 4 MAZINGIRA YETU MAGAZINE EAC ON THE MOVE TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION By Hon. Pamela Maasay he Treaty for establishment of the East African spreading in all socio-economic aspects. Community provides cooperation on environmental and Tnatural resources management. Chapter 19 of the Treaty In responding to the aforementioned impacts, Member States have requires Member States to recognize that development activities developed people centered Programmes namely Climate Smart may have negative impacts on the environment and lead to the Agriculture (CSA), that initiates environmental conservation projects degradation of the environment and depletion of natural as well as stratagems in form of Acts, policies, strategies and action resources. Member States also recognize that a clean and plans. They have also established a Climate Change Coordination healthy environment is a prerequisite for sustainable Unit (CCU) within the internal Structures of the EAC Secretariat as development and agrees to, among other things, take concerted well as a Climate Change Technical Working Group (CCTWG) to measures to foster co-operation in the joint and efficient provide technical guidance in the design and implementation of management and sustainable utilization of natural resources climate change adaptation and mitigation projects and Programmes. within the community. On top of that, the EAC secretariat has established an Information and Knowledge Management System as an online platform (Metadata) to Besides that, Member States also agree to cooperate and inform policy planning on climate change adaptation. coordinate their policies and actions for the protection and conservation of natural resources and environment against all EALA as one of the EAC organs has established itself as a strong and forms of degradation and pollution emanating from the effective regional Legislature has responsibility of formulating developmental activities through environmental management legislations for environment conservation. Currently it has registered strategy. In this regard, a number of environmental stratagems a number of achievements, through fulfilling its core mandates such as Acts, Protocols, Policies, strategies, programs and towards established institutions and EAC projects. EALA as a projects on environment and natural resources management community representative has collaborated with different groups and have been developed and implemented in the region through conducted outreach programs on climate change and environmental Community organs i.e. Executive, Council of Ministers, issues in different arenas including: Legislative Assembly, Secretariat and Judiciary. a)Awareness trainings, workshops and trash collections at Nairobi City Park in Kenya during World Earth Day. Synopsis of EAC Environment Programmes b)Planting of trees at Karura Forest in Nairobi Kenya as a part of Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Programme conserving the environment The impact of climate change in the region includes extreme weather catastrophes such as droughts and floods, which occur c)Collaboration with local community to plant trees with the biggest with great frequency and intensity. This has resulted in food University in East and Central Africa (University of Dodoma) in April insecurity, unreliable hydro-power generation, land 2018. The delegation also hosted awareness discussions with students degradation, loss of biodiversity, reduced revenue from tourism, and established the continuous monitoring program. increase in pests and disease infestation, sea level rise, water scarcity, natural resource-based conflicts and damage to EALA has done the following towards environment conservation: infrastructure among others. The impacts have threatened the a)EALA through its committee for Agriculture Tourism and Natural livelihoods of the people and the economy of the region has tabled a motion for the member states through their respective MAZINGIRA YETU MAGAZINE 5 Delicia +254 726 642472 www.facebook.com/DeliciaCakes.Ke Ministries to enact the present Laws accordingly. of it, water should not pose a constraint to such development, as East b)EALA is concocting various bills on environmental Africa appears to have abundant water resources. It has large rivers, conservation and will be having stakeholder involvement big lakes, vast water lands and wide spread ground water resources. through public hearings. The stakeholder meetings have already Moreover, it has high potential for the development of hydroelectric been initiated and one took place in Bujumbura, Dar es Salaam power. and Nairobi from 10th