Journal of the Australasian Cave and Karst Management Association Page 1 ACKMA Journal No. 99 June 2015 No. 99 June 2015 Australia Post- Print Post Approved: PP381624/02050. ISSN 1835-5374 Published Quarterly The ACKMA Journal ACKMA Inc. OFFICE BEARERS 2015-2016 Official Publication of the Australasian Cave and President Karst Management Association Incorporated Dan Cove Email:
[email protected] Published quarterly in March, June, September and December New Zealand Vice President Neil Collinson Email:
[email protected] The opinions expressed in the ACKMA Journal are those of the individual authors and not necessarily Australian Vice President those of ACKMA Inc. or its officers. John Brush Email:
[email protected] EDITOR: Steve Bourne Executive Officer SUB EDITORS: Tony Culberg, Andy Spate, Dave Smith Email:
[email protected] Photos taken by the authors or editor unless otherwise acknowledged. Treasurer and Membership Officer PRINTER: Hansen Print, Smith Street, Grant Gartrell Email:
[email protected] Naracoorte, South Australia 5271. Ph: (08) 8762 Publications Officer and ASF Liaison Officer 3699 Steve Bourne Email:
[email protected] ACKMA Inc. is cross affiliated, or otherwise associated with: Committee member Australian Speleological Federation, New Zealand Sasa Kennedy Email:
[email protected] Speleological Society, Australasian Bat Society, The WCPA Working Group on Cave and Karst Committee Member Protection, Guiding Organisations Australia, Bat Tim Moulds Email:
[email protected] Conservation International, American Cave Conservation Association, International Show Committee Member Caves Association, Cave Diving Association of Cath Loder Email:
[email protected] Australia, The Malaysian Karst Society, The Jenolan Caves Historical & Preservation Society Webmaster and the USA National Speleological Society Cave Rauleigh Webb Email:
[email protected] Conservation and Management Section Public Officer LIFE MEMBERS of ACKMA Inc.