Regional Profile
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Eastern Ontario’s Economic Development Strategy Appendix A Regional Profile February 2014 Contents APPENDIX A: REGIONAL PROFILE .................................................................................................... 1 REGIONAL ECONOMY 1 DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 1 LABOUR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT PROFILE 8 INDUSTRY PROFILES 20 LOCATION QUOTIENTS 20 BUSINESS PATTERNS ASSESSMENT 22 EASTERN ONTARIO’S SECTOR PROFILES 24 AGRICULTURE AND AGRI-BUSINESS 25 EDUCATION 27 ENERGY 29 FORESTRY (NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT) 31 HEALTHCARE 33 INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 34 LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION 36 MANUFACTURING 38 TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY, RURAL CREATIVE ECONOMY 40 List of Tables and Figures Table 1: Population And The Rate Of Population Change In Eastern Ontario (2001-2011) ........................... 1 Table 2: Net Increase Of Population In Eastern Ontario (2001-2011) ............................................................. 2 Table 3: Percentages Of Individuals’ Income In 2010, Eastern Ontario Counties And Cities (2011) .............. 6 Table 4: Eastern Ontario’s Labour Force Characteristics (Summary) ............................................................. 9 Table 5: Eastern Ontario’s Labour Force Characteristics (Full) .....................................................................10 Table 6: Eastern Ontario’s Net Labour Force Growth by Industry (2006-2011) ............................................14 Table 7: Eastern Ontario’s Net Labour Force Growth by Occupation (2006-2011) .......................................17 Table 8: Eastern Ontario’s Employment by Industry (2011) ..........................................................................19 Table 9: Eastern Ontario’s Labour Force Location Quotient (2006 and 2011) ..............................................21 Table 10: Eastern Ontario’s Number of Business Establishments by Industry (2008, 2012) ........................23 Table 11: Eastern Ontario’s Number of Business Establishments by Industry and Employment Size (2012) ........................................................................................................................................................................23 Table 12: Eastern Ontario’s Agricultural Sector .............................................................................................26 Table 13: Total Agricultural Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ...............................................26 Table 14: Eastern Ontario’s Education Sector ...............................................................................................28 Table 15: Total Education Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties .................................................28 Table 16: Eastern Ontario’s Energy Sector ....................................................................................................29 Table 17: Total Energy Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ......................................................30 Table 18: Eastern Ontario’s Natural Resources Sector .................................................................................32 Eastern Ontario Economic Development Strategy: Appendix A – Regional Profile Table 19: Total Natural Resource Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties .....................................32 Table 20: Eastern Ontario’s Health and Wellness Sector ..............................................................................33 Table 21: Total Health and Wellness Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ................................34 Table 22: Eastern Ontario’s ICT Sector .........................................................................................................35 Table 23: Total ICT Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ...........................................................36 Table 24: Eastern Ontario’s Logistics Sector .................................................................................................37 Table 25: Total Logistics Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ...................................................37 Table 26: Eastern Ontario’s Manufacturing Sector ........................................................................................38 Table 27: Total Manufacturing Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ..........................................39 Table 28: Eastern Ontario’s Tourism Sector ..................................................................................................40 Table 29: Total Tourism Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ....................................................40 Table 30: Eastern Ontario’s Cultural Sector ...................................................................................................42 Table 31: Total For-Profit Cultural Sector Businesses by Eastern Ontario Counties ....................................42 Figure 1: Distribution Of Population By Age, Eastern Ontario (Excluding Ottawa And Reserves) (2011) ...... 3 Figure 2: Distribution Of Population By Age, Eastern Ontario Counties (2011) .............................................. 4 Figure 3: Populations By Educational Attainment, Eastern Ontario (2011) ..................................................... 5 Figure 4: Populations By Educational Attainment, Eastern Ontario Counties (2011) ...................................... 5 Figure 5: Post-Secondary Fields Of Study By Age Cohort, Eastern Ontario Counties (2011) ........................ 6 Figure 6: Percentages Of Individuals’ Income In 2010, Eastern Ontario Counties And Cities (2011) ............. 7 Figure 7: TOTAL Number Of Migrants Aged 20-29 That Moved Into Eastern Ontario Cities .......................... 8 Figure 8: Eastern Ontario’s Counties and Separated Cities Unemployment Rates (2011) ...........................10 Figure 9: Proportion of Total Labour Force by Industry (NAICS) (2011) .......................................................13 Figure 10: Proportion of Total Labour Force by Occupations (NOCS) (2011) ...............................................17 Figure 11: Place of Work Status in Eastern Ontario’s Counties and Separated Cities (2011) ......................20 Eastern Ontario Economic Development Strategy: Appendix A – Regional Profile Appendix A: Regional Profile Regional Economy Demographic Characteristics Population In 2011, Eastern Ontario was home to over two million people. Of the total population, the City of Ottawa accounts for just under half (883,391). Nearly as many people (726,270) live in the eleven counties and two upper tier municipalities. An additional 395,627 live in the separated cities within Eastern Ontario. Eastern Ontario represented 16% of Ontario’s total population in 2011 (2,005,288). TABLE 1: POPULATION AND THE RATE OF POPULATION CHANGE IN EASTERN ONTARIO (2001-2011) Pop. Change Pop. Change Pop. Change Population Population Population Geographic Area 2006-2011 2001-2006 2001-2011 2011 2006 2001 (%) (%) (%) Counties of Eastern Ontario 726,270 708,636 684,611 2.49% 3.51% 6.09% (not incl. any separated cities) Separated cities 395,627 384,611 372,069 2.86% 3.37% 6.33% (all except Ottawa) Counties plus separated 1,121,897 1,093,247 1,056,680 2.62% 3.46% 6.17% cities (excluding Ottawa) City of Ottawa 883,391 812,129 774,072 8.77% 4.92% 14.1% Reserves 4340* 2455* 2043* - - - Total Eastern Ontario 2,005,288* 1,905,376* 1,830,752* 5.24% 4.08% 9.53% Region Ontario 12,851,821 12,160,282 11,410,046 5.69% 6.58% 12.64% Source: Statistics Canada. Census of Population, 2001, 2006, 2011 *Eastern Ontario Reserve Population does not include all reserves. Due to statistical limitations with Statistics Canada several Reserve populations had data either suppressed or not available throughout the 2001, 2006 and 2011 Census. As such the total reserve populations figures presented here were not accounted in the final Eastern Ontario Region population count. Since 2006, Eastern Ontario has grown over five percent (5.24%), with Ottawa leading the way with a tremendous growth of 8.77% in the five year span. In order of rate of population increase, the fast growing counties (not including separated cities) in Eastern Ontario were: Hastings (8.83%), Prescott and Russell (6.48%), Haliburton (5.44%), Renfrew (4.01%), Lanark (3.78%), Lennox and Addington (3.16%), Peterborough (2.86%), Northumberland (1.44%), Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry (0.61%) and Leeds and Grenville (0.10%). Only three counties (not including separated cities) witnessed net declines in population: Prince Edward (-0.93%), Frontenac (-1.06%) (Note that in Frontenac population growth was over nine percent from 2001-2006 – highest at the time), and Kawartha Lakes (-1.81%). 1 Eastern Ontario Economic Development Strategy: Appendix A – Regional Profile Eastern Ontario’s separated cities (not including Ottawa) also witnessed a fair amount of growth. In order of rate of population increase, the fast growing separated cities in Eastern Ontario were: Kingston (5.25%), Peterborough (4.37%), Pembroke (3.09%), Prescott (2.49%), Belleville (1.30%), Quinte West (0.91%), and Cornwall (0.82%). Three separated cities posted net declines in population: Brockville (-0.40%), Gananoque (1.72%) and Smiths Falls (-2.02%). It should be noted that while Eastern Ontario (excluding Ottawa) continues to grow, it is not growing at the same pace as it did from 2001-2006. Table 2, provides a comparison breakdown of the Counties and Separated cities net increases in the two five year periods (2001-2006