DOCSLIB.ORG

Ohio Archaeologist

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ohio Archaeologist OHIO ARCHAEOLOGIST £M}$L'i~ VOL.3 NUfllBER 3 MEUI SERIES JULY 1953 OHIO INDIAN RELIC COLLECTORS SOCIETY COLUMBUS.OHIO Vol. 3 - No. 3, July 53 THE PRESIDENT'S PAGE The best measure of the vitality of any organization, is its rate of growth. We are getting in a lot of new members. The problem is to hold them year after year. The best way to do that is to provide them with something they can not find elsewhere. A chance to meet with people of like interests. In fact the OIRCS is getting large enough to be unwieldy. If every member should attend a meeting it would be hard to find a hall large enough to hold all of us. But I would like the chance to attend such a complete meeting. Ohio is rather a large state. To drive from its far corners to Columbus entails four or five hours steady driving for a lot of us. Some just can not do that and so they miss all the fun. Your president has given this subject a lot of thought, and he has discussed the matter with the heads of other similar state organizations. They have all advised that we do something on this order to increase interest and active participation by a greater proportion of our membership. Form a number of local chapters inside the ORICS. These would be informal with no officers except a chairman-secretary to handle correspondence between the various chapters and the parent organization. The formalities of a meeting could be dispensed with entirely. Meetings could be held in members homes, or in small public halls where available free. Meetings could be held as often as wished, and such chapters could initiate digs in their own area, keeping records but with each member keeping his personal finds. The Massachusetts society has been working an early hunters site for several years and their finds were important enough to be one of the main features of the last meeting of the Society for American Archeology. Such local chapters would enable us to bring in members in parts of the state where we have very few although there are plenty of collectors. We are fortunate in having a few enthusiastic members in these areas who could form chapters drawing on the type of collector who is not interested enough to travel to Columbus for meetings. However, once he was in it would not be long before he would want to attend all meetings possible. The chairman-secretary could drop a card to the other secretaries telling of a meeting and so invite anyone who wished to drop in from other chapters. Think over this proposition and lets act on it. The picnic was for your president at least, a huge success. The OIRCS is very fortunate to have Virgil Schaeffer for a member. The public is interested in Indian lore and in Indian relics. Judging by the comparitive size of the groups before exhibits of fine pioneer antiques and before a display of very ordinary Indian artifacts laid out to tell the story of our red predecessors. They would glance in the windows at antiques but stop and read every word on the cards explaining the Indian display. This might be a hint to some people who believe the opposite to be true. Lets have a good turn-out for the September meeting of the Warren County Serpent Mound. Your president is going to do a little surface hunting on that day if there is any well washed cornfields nearby. -1- EDITORIAL PAGE This is and has been a very busy year so far as our hobby is concerned. Quite a lot of meetings have been held in many sections and, in fact, I wonder if these haven't been too close together, which would have some effect on attendance. The Ohio Indian Relic Collectors Society met in Columbus, Ohio, May 17th at Ohio State Museum which was our annual meeting and election of officers. Election results were Arthur George Smith of Norwalk, Ohio, for president for second term; Mr. Lawrence Hicks of Columbus, Ohio, as vice president; H. C. Wachtel as Secretary and Treasurer and two directors, Mr. Mooney of Mt. Sterling and George Collins of Springfield, Ohio. Two weeks later, May 23 and 24th, a meeting was held at Dr. T. Hugh Youngs at Nashville, Tennessee, and on June 2lst the Ohio Indian Relic Collectors Society held their annual picnic at Virgil Schaeffer^'s cabin west of Dayton, Ohio. Two weeks later Earl C. Townsend, Jr. of Indianapolis, President of the Q I. R. C. S. held a meeting at his home in Indianapolis. As you see the dates are fairly close together which works somewhat of a hardship on members who have quite a distance to go. Lets hope that next year sees a more favorable arrangement of meeting dates, to spread this out and also change locations for more accessibility to different sections. Your secretary has been putting on a rather concerted membership drive. All members sending in their dues payments for current year of June 1, 195 3 to June I, 1954 have each been answered immediately by a personal letter enclosing a blank membership applications form in hopes that each member can interest at least one new member. We would also like to see our membership grow sufficiently that the printing expenditures for (4) magazines a year could be more easily met. At present time we barely scrimp through and have to watch pennies, when we should be improving our publications. When ideas are mentioned, everyone agrees they would be fine, but there it seems to end. No cooperation. Your editor was hoping to build up a nice section on questions and answers. Don't let him down. Send in your question, and also anyone who thinks they have a plausible answer, send it in also. The more ideas the better. You will notice on page 32 some excerpts from a few letters received by the editor. They may be of interest to the membership, and maybe enthuse other members to make a success of our questions and answers section. There is and has been talk of carrying a selling and trading section open to members. Lets hear your ideas on the above. NOTICE: There are quite a few members who haven't paid their 1954 dues as yet. The secretary-treasurer hopes the promise of some (4) interesting issues of Ohio Archaeologist will be the inducement to influence a quick remittance. Your dues are what makes our magazine possible. We have some fine articles coming. You will like them. -2- H. C. W. COMMENTS ON KNIVES WITH TANGS FOR OFF-SET HAFTING by M. W. Hill, Alexandria, Va. The word "tang", Webster defines as a projection or shand used to fasten an article to a handle. Every stemmed knife is therefore a tang-knife and so our use of the word tang-knives for those stone knives with a tang or stem out of line with the axis of the knife is not a proper classification of these tools prepared for an off-set haft. We should have a better name for this type of tools and it might be more descriptive to call them offset stemmed blades. I have been wondering for ten years what was the reason behind these de­ signs and after hafting about a dozen and trying them out in actual use I think we can conclude the offsetting of the haft was to obtain better visibility for the user when he needed to follow a definite pattern in the cutting and shaping of his mater­ ial. This idea was further strengthened when a few years ago I obtained a beauti­ ful Tang-knife from Calvert City, Ky. which was unique in one feature, namely, the tang was placed on the sharp edge of the knife and not as usual upon the back. The use of this knife would have been with the hand and knife edge below the mat­ erial and not above as usual. Here in use, only the point of the knife protrudes thru the material and the pattern is in no way covered by the hand of the user. This seems to me that experiments were undertaken by the knife designers to obtain better visibility and more accurate cutting to the line. It is probable that during the operation several pairs of hands were needed to keep the material stretched or that it was fastened to a frame-work of suitable size so as to re­ main in position during the cutting-out work. The utility knife as distinct from the weapons like two edged dirks or dag­ gers is* designed with a cutting edge and a back normally a strengthening member but not sharpened. So in flaked knife form while both edges are thinned, one is usually kept sharper than the other, also the sharp edge is curved for all or part of its length for better efficiency. Normally we would consider the curved edge the down or cutting edge and the other the back of the knife and this back edge is normally the edge equipped with the stem or tang. The best treatise I have read is a bulletin No. 3618 of date 5-8-36 pub­ lished by the Univ. of Texas and written by Dr. J. T. Patterson, covering 533 Tang-knives mostly from Texas. Dr. Patterson says tang-knives were used for skinning and fleshing knives with perhaps scalping and fighting on the side. It would seem in combat nothing but a straight line haft would survive so I think the use as weapons was excep­ tional.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mound City Group
    NEARBY POINTS OF INTEREST Southern Ohio is rich in prehistoric Indian sites. Among those set aside as State memorials, administered by the MOUND CITY GROUP Ohio Historical Society, are Fort Ancient, Fort Hill, Miamisburg Mound, Newark Earthworks, Seip Mound, Ser­ pent Mound, Flint Ridge, and Carolton Cross Mound. Historical and archeological exhibits may be seen in the Ross County Historical Society Museum in Chillicothe. Many objects excavated at Mound City are on display at the Ohio Historical Center in Columbus. THE HOPEWELL PEOPLE By about 300 B.C. the prehistoric Indians we now call Hopewell had developed a distinctive culture in the Middle West. For perhaps 900 years these people flourished, their cultural zenith being here in the Scioto Valley of southern Ohio. But by about A.D. 600 the Hopewell culture had faded. Hundreds of years later European settlers found only burial mounds and ceremonial earthworks to hint at this vanished culture. AN OUTSTANDING PREHISTORIC INDIAN CULTURE The Hopewell are best known for their high artistic achievements and for their practice of erecting earth mounds over the remains of their dead. From the extra­ ordinary wealth of burial offerings found in the mounds, archeologists have learned a great deal about these pre­ historic people. They were excellent artists and craftsmen and worked with a great variety of material foreign to what is now Ohio. Copper from the Lake Superior region was used for earspools, headdresses, breastplates, ornaments, ceremonial objects, and tools. Stone effigy pipes were beautifully carved to represent the bird and animal life around them. From obsidian they made delicately chipped blades.
    [Show full text]
  • The Indian Prairie Burial and Ceremonial Site at Kletzsch Park
    The Indian Prairie Burial and Ceremonial Site at Kletzsch Park Mark D. Olsen Introduction The Indian Prairie This essay releases research findings related to When Increase A. Lapham, Wisconsin’s first and effigy mounds. My effigy mound research finest scientist, surveyed the Indian Prairie in May introduces an analytical methodology that of 1850, we were the youngest state in the fledgling systemizes examination of aancientncient earthworks nation at exactly two years old. In 1848 the newly- with a particular focus on southern Wisconsin’s formed Smithsonian Institution published the first effigy mounds. This work derives from an volume in its “Contributions to Knowledge” series, intentional effort to decode effigy mounds. “Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley” . During the Late Woodland era, religious This publication focused on indigenous earthworks celebrants in southern Wisconsin created several in the Mississippi River Drainage. Several thththousandth ousand burial mounds shaped like animals. Wisconsin monuments were included. The scholarly opinions that suggest this Seven years later the Smithsonian Institution monumental building program was something published Increase Lapham’s seminal work, The considerablconsiderablyy less than orderly offended logic and Antiquities of Wisconsin as surveyed and described stands in contrast to ethnographic and mortuary (1855). Among the ancestral earthworks mapped by theory. That there were thousands of these Lapham is the Indian Prairie site which is located symsymsymbolssym bols with known characteristics led me to in and near today’s Kletzsch Park. The site sits believe that these traits could be used as symbols above the west bank of the Milwaukee River in the to essentially “bre“breakak the code”.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to the Department of Anthropology Records, 1840-Circa 2015
    Guide to the Department of Anthropology records, 1840-circa 2015 James R. Glenn and Janet Kennelly August 2000 National Anthropological Archives Museum Support Center 4210 Silver Hill Road Suitland, Maryland 20746 [email protected] http://www.anthropology.si.edu/naa/ Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 4 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 5 Administrative History...................................................................................................... 2 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 5 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 6 Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1908, 1961-1992................................................. 6 Series 2: Alpha-Subject File, 1828-1963................................................................ 35 Series 3: Alpha-Subject File, 1961-1975................................................................ 82 Series 4: Smithsonian Office of Anthropology Subject Files, 1967-1968............
    [Show full text]
  • Tax Revenues
    This Page Intentionally Left Blank About the Cover – Fairfield County Historical Parks Blacksmith Shop at Smeck Historical Farm – top photo The blacksmith shop was often the first "commercial" structure in a village. The blacksmith was a key craftsman whose services were needed to make many of the iron components of the settlers' homes, especially nails and hinges. The Smeck Historical Village blacksmith shop was constructed by volunteers and will house a large, double- faced forge. Flight of the Hawk Sculpture Park – middle left photo The red-tailed hawk sculpture is landing atop an arch supported by six steel columns more than forty feet in the air. With a wingspan of fourteen feet, and weighing in at more than 2,500 pounds the hawk, made up of more than 3,000 pieces of steel, will provide the centerpiece of a wildlife park made out of steel sculptures. Other sculptures will be added, as donations are given, representing a variety of Ohio wildlife such as raccoons, deer, turkey, geese and many others. Appropriate landscaping and plantings will accompany each sculpture along with an explanation of the role played by this particular animal in a healthy ecosystem and the donor’s name. Rock Mill and Rock Mill Covered Bridge – middle center photo Rock Mill is Ohio’s oldest and largest gristmill. The mill was built in 1824 and was powered by a 26’ waterwheel weighing more than 8 tons. A dam 14’ high was built causing the Hocking River to flow through a sluice carved in solid sandstone 30’ long, 20’ deep and 30” wide.
    [Show full text]
  • ITINERARY June 2012
    MOUNDBUILDERS TOUR, PROVISIONAL ITINERARY June 2012 Centre Date Morning Afternoon CHICAGO Thur Direct flight to Chicago. Arrive at O’Hare airport and transfer to hotel. [Day 1] 14 th PRAIRIE DU CHIEN, Fri Fort Atkinson intaglio Aztalan WI 15 th Last intaglio in state (of c 12); panther was Mississippian palisaded town (c AD1000-1200) [Day 2] water spirit, thus effigy dug into earth; with four platform mounds and a cemetery of originally part of large mound group. conical mounds. Outlier of Cahokia, possibly to control access to Great Lakes copper; good General Atkinson Mound Group museum. Eleven surviving mounds: linear, conical, bird and turtle. [Day 3] Sat Effigy Mounds NM (Iowa) Effigy Mounds NM 16 th Marching bear effigies arranged in linear groups with birds, chain/compounds, linears, conical effigy mounds; c AD700-1300; good museum. [Day 4] Sun Pikes Peak State Park Wyalusing State Park 17 th Effigy mound group on bluffs overlooking the 69 surviving mounds; Middle and Late Mississippi. Woodland; conical, linears, bears, water spirits, compound mounds. SPRINGFIELD, IL Mon Albany Mounds State Historic Site Dickson Mounds Museum [Day 5] 18 th Middle Woodland (200BC-AD300) mound and 12,000 years of American Indian history village complex; rich Hopewell trade goods; 39 represented. surviving mounds. SAINT LOUIS, IL Tues Lincoln Home National Historic Site Pere Marquette State Park [Day 6] 19 th Lincoln moved in in 1844, the year after he was Several prehistoric village and mound sites with married; house extended with 2 nd floor in 1856 interpretive trails and visitor centre. for growing family; after assassination became rental property until son donated it to the state in 1887.
    [Show full text]
  • Rock Mill Celebration
    2012 Fairfield County Covered Bridge & Heritage Festival Premiere Event Rock Mill Celebration Fairfield County Historical Parks September Welcomes You 8 & 9 to Fa irfield County! 12 Noon - 5pm So much of our future lies in preserving our past. Peter Westbrook Thank You Sponsors g Welcome! h of the First, we are pleased that you have chosen to spend a bit Fairfield County of time with us exploring your heritage during this, our and Second Annual Covered Bridge and Heritage Festival, Covered Bridge Heritage Festival featuring the Rock Mill Celebration! Second, thanks to all the many volunteers, sponsors and fellow preservationists Patron Central Ohio Orthodontics who have worked long hours not only to provide you an opportunity to experience your heritage, but to perhaps Heritage Builders Fairfield County Visitors & Convention Bureau gain some appreciation for those who came before you. Fairfield Medical Center Understand that what we leave behind will be passed LBC, Inc. (Bingo) hopefully, to willing hands that will see to NJW Construction it that it becomes a part of something we Bridge Builders Claypool Electric • Corbin Law Offices call our culture. When asked to write a welcome page for Friend Don’s Furniture • Len & Rosemary Hajost this booklet, for some odd reason my brain immediately turned to a distant, past Christmas when my Special Thanks for Contributions and Services to wife gave me a 5-string banjo kit. Of course I was thrilled, Tim Claypool • Keller Farms Greenhouse • Lancaster City Parks but a kit, something I would put together? I had never Lodging & Dining Sponsors made any musical instrument, but as I browsed the “instructions” looking for that magic step that would make Thank you to the following businesses for offering discounts on lodging and dining to visitors to Fairfield County and the it all come together, I was struck by one phrase, “Continue 2012 Covered Bridge & Heritage Festival Weekend.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spanish Colonial Architecture of Pecos Pueblo, New Mexico
    THE SPANISH COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE OF PECOS PUEBLO, NEW MEXICO Archaeological Excavations and Architectural History of the Spanish Colonial Churches and Related Buildings at Pecos National Historical Park, 1617-1995 by James E. Ivey History Program Division of Cultural Resources Management Intermountain Region Professional Paper No. 59 June, 2005 "Contrary to the information given to me by architects and a student of historical church architecture, the fortified church was not uncommon in the New World. It was almost without exception the only type constructed during the 16th century in New Spain. However, so far as is presently known, the type is exemplified in New Mexico only by the Pecos structure and the building remains unique in all respects.” Jean Pinkley, "Monthly Report, Pecos Archeo- logical Project, February 1968," March 5, 1968 "At the beginning of the 1968 field season, no two people in the Park Service agreed on the best approach to what is now called the `Pecos problem' instead of the Pecos project." Gary Matlock, Park Archeologist, Pecos National Monument, in Larry Nordby, Gary Matlock, and William Cruetz, "A Stabilization History of Pecos National Monument: 1974 and Before," 1975, p. 10 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ..........................................................v Table of Figures .......................................................... vi Foreword ................................................................ ix Acknowledgments ....................................................... xvi Part I — Administrative
    [Show full text]
  • National Historic Landmarks Program
    NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS PROGRAM LIST OF NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS BY STATE July 2015 GEORGE WASHINGTOM MASONIC NATIONAL MEMORIAL, ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA (NHL, JULY 21, 2015) U. S. Department of the Interior NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS PROGRAM NATIONAL PARK SERVICE LISTING OF NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARKS BY STATE ALABAMA (38) ALABAMA (USS) (Battleship) ......................................................................................................................... 01/14/86 MOBILE, MOBILE COUNTY, ALABAMA APALACHICOLA FORT SITE ........................................................................................................................ 07/19/64 RUSSELL COUNTY, ALABAMA BARTON HALL ............................................................................................................................................... 11/07/73 COLBERT COUNTY, ALABAMA BETHEL BAPTIST CHURCH, PARSONAGE, AND GUARD HOUSE .......................................................... 04/05/05 BIRMINGHAM, JEFFERSON COUNTY, ALABAMA BOTTLE CREEK SITE UPDATED DOCUMENTATION 04/05/05 ...................................................................... 04/19/94 BALDWIN COUNTY, ALABAMA BROWN CHAPEL A.M.E. CHURCH .............................................................................................................. 12/09/97 SELMA, DALLAS COUNTY, ALABAMA CITY HALL ...................................................................................................................................................... 11/07/73 MOBILE, MOBILE COUNTY,
    [Show full text]
  • Prostor 18 [2010] 2 [40]
    PROSTOR 18 [2010] 2 [40] ZNANSTVENI ÈASOPIS ZA ARHITEKTURU I URBANIZAM A SCHOLARLY JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING POSEBNI OTISAK / SEPARAT OFFPRINT Znanstveni prilozi Scientific Papers 268-287 Nenad Lipovac The Rise and Decline of North American Uspon i pad sjevernoamerièkih Prehistoric Settlements prapovijesnih naseobina A Search for the Meaning of Habitat Patterns Oblici naselja i struktura amerièkog and Structures in the Southeast jugoistoka Izvorni znanstveni èlanak Original Scientific Paper UDC 711.423:903.3 (73) UDK 711.423:903.3 (73) SVEUÈILIŠTE U ZAGREBU, ARHITEKTONSKI FAKULTET UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB, FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE ISSN 1330-0652 CODEN PORREV UDK | UDC 71/72 18 [2010] 2 [40] 267-516 7-12 [2010] Fig. 1 Cahokia, Illinois - the largest Prehistoric city in North America Sl. 1. Cahokia, Illinois - najveæi prapovijesni grad u Sjevernoj Americi Scientific Papers | Znanstveni prilozi 18[2010] 2[40] PROSTOR 269 Nenad Lipovac University of Zagreb Sveuèilište u Zagrebu Faculty of Architecture Arhitektonski fakultet HR - 10000 Zagreb, kaèiæeva 26 HR - 10000 Zagreb, kaèiæeva 26 Original Scientific Paper Izvorni znanstveni èlanak UDC 711.423:903.3 (73) UDK 711.423:903.3 (73) Technical Sciences / Architecture and Urban Planning Tehnièke znanosti / Arhitektura i urbanizam 2.01.04 - History and Theory of Architecture 2.01.04 - Povijest i teorija arhitekture and Preservation of the Built Heritage i zaštita graditeljskog naslijeða Article Received / Accepted: 8. 11. 2010. / 6. 12. 2010. Èlanak primljen / prihvaæen: 8. 11. 2010.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeologist Volume 59 No
    OHIO ARCHAEOLOGIST VOLUME 59 NO. 3 SUMMER 2009 PUBLISHED BY THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF OHIO The Archaeological Society of Ohio BACK ISSUES OF OHIO ARCHAEOLOGIST Term 1956 thru 1967 out of print Expires A.S.O. OFFICERS 1968-2007 $ 2.00 2010 President Michael Van Steen, 5303 Wildman Road, Cedarville, 1951 thru 1955 REPRINTS - sets only $20.00 OH 45314 (937) 766-5411. 2000 thru 2002 2003 $ 600 2010 Vice President George Colvin, 220 Darbymoor Drive, Plain 2008 $ 4.00 City, OH 43064 (614) 879-9825. Postage for one $2.00, add $0.75 for every additional magazine ordered. 2010 immediate Past President Rocky Falleti, 5904 South Ave., The Archaeology of Ohio, by Robert N. Converse regular $60.00 Youngstown, OH 44512 (330) 788-1598. Author's Edition $75.00 2010 Executive Secretary Dennis Link, 1214 Nelson Dr, Chillicothe, Postage, Add $ 5.00 Back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist printed prior to 1964 are generally out OH 45601 (513)404-6425. of print but copies are available from time to time. Write to business office for 2010 Treasurer Chris Rummel, 6197 Shelba Drive, Galloway, OH prices and availability. 43119(614)558-3512 ASO CHAPTERS 2010 Recording Secretary Cindy Sperry, 15515 Nixon Rd., Mt. Aboriginal Explorers Club Vernon, OH 43050 (740) 507-2685. President: Mark Cline, 1377 Parshall St., Wellsville, OH 43968 (330) 532-1157 2010 Webmaster Steven Carpenter, 529 Gray St., Plain City, OH. Beau Fleuve Chapter 43064(614)873-5159. President: Richard Sojka, 11253 Broadway, Alden, NY 14004 (716) 681-2229 2010 Editor Robert N. Converse, 199 Converse Drive, Plain City, OH Blue Jacket Chapter 43064(614)873-5471.
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Ohio Outdoor Education Areas
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 073 945 SE 015 853 AUTBCR Melvin, Ruth W. TITLE A Guide to Chia Outdoor EducationAreas. INSTITUTION Ohio Academy of Science,Columbus Ohio State Dept. of Natural Resources, Columbus. PUB CATE 70 NOTE 154p. EERS PRICE mF-$0.65 BC-$6.58 DESCRIPTORS *Directories; *Environmental Education;Guides; Indexes (Locaters); *NaturalResources; Nature centers; *Outdoor Education;Rural Area Site Development; *Study Facilities IEENTIFIERS Ohio AESTRACT More than 700 areas in Ohio,useful as sites for environmental-and outdoor studies,are catalogued in this guide. They include national forests; stateparks; forest and wildlifeareas; historic sites and memorials; metropolitan, country, and cityparks; agency and private camps; conservationagency properties; conservancy district lands and reservoirs;school land laboratories;private conservation farms and campgrounds;and nature preserves. Fora general overview of the state,four maps in the introductionshow physiographic sections, geology,glacial deposits-, and original natural vegetation. The majorsection of the guide compilesthe areas in alphabetical order by counties.Each entry providesa short description of the bio-physical features of the area or sitetogether with its official name, location,size, and source to contact for additional information. A separatechapter is devoted to nature preserves, °living museum° typeareas, often outstanding remnants of woodlands, swamps, prairies,glacial relic vegatationl and/or geologic phenomena. A concludingindex identifies eacharea by type (natural environment, schoolcamping, conservation education,or undeveloped) and specified theirfacilities for publicuse Notes on how to use the guideare included. (BL) FILMED PROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY U 3 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS PEER REPRO DUCED EXACTLY AS RccovEn FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIG !HATING IT POINTS OF VIEW OR OPIN A.
    [Show full text]
  • ED 125 882.. AUTROR in TITUTION PUB DATE Mervin, Ruth W; A
    O DOCUMENT -RES aHE ED 125 882.. SE 020 429 AUTROR Mervin, Ruth W; TITLE A Guide to Ohio Outdoor Eduction Areas. Second Edition. r" INTITUTION Ohio Academy of Science, Columbs.;' Ohio State Dept, of Natural Resources, Columbus. PUB DATE [75] NOTE 238p.; Contains color-coded maps; olored photographs - :may tot reproduce well; For first ition of this publiCation, see ED 073 945 AVAILABLE FROM Ohio Department of Natural Resources,Division of Natural Areas and'Preserves, FountainSquare, Coluqbus, Ohio 42214 ($5.00), EDRS' PRICE MF-$0.83 HC-$12.71,Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Directories; *Environmental Education; ield Trips; Guides; *Indexes (Locaters) ; Natural Resources; Nature Centers; *Outdoor Education; *Science Education;-Study.Facilities,: IDENTIFIERS *Ohio 't trESTRACT To. this new and updated second edition, eve 160 new sites and their description have been added. The firSt majosection,. outdoor educatiNn areas, includes state Parks, forests, ;and ildlife areas; historic sites andmemorials; Wayne National Forestl metropolitan county and city,parks; agency and private camps conservation agency properties; conservancy district lands aid reservoirs; school land laboratories; and private conservatiofarms and camp grounds. The second section is devoted to selected's ate, nature conservancy, university, and private 4ature preserves. In both sections, each outdoor area summar4,is arranged alphabeticall according to county and includes size and location, correct name, a short description, and the address of the person to contact fo -i-t use. Additional information concerning suitability for camping is given in chart form in the .4lrd sc.,,ctioni,-Seven color maps-des ribing Ohio geology, glacial deposits, soil regions, surface water, groundwater, original vegetation, and major forest types follow .,,AlsO included aro a sel'ected bibliography, and .index of sites, and directions for using this publication.
    [Show full text]