Aceh As a Field for Ancient History Studies
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The Depictions of the Spice That Circumnavigated the Globe. the Contribution of Garcia De Orta's Colóquios Dos Simples (Goa
The depictions of the spice that circumnavigated the globe. The contribution of Garcia de Orta’s Colóquios dos Simples (Goa, 1563) to the construction of an entirely new knowledge about cloves Teresa Nobre de Carvalho1 University of Lisbon Abstract: Cloves have been prized since Ancient times for their agreeable smell and ther- apeutic properties. With the publication of Colóquios dos Simples e Drogas he Cousas Mediçinais da Índia (Goa, 1563), Garcia de Orta (c. 1500-1568) presented the first modern monographic study of cloves. In this analysis I wish to clarify what kind of information about Asian natural resources (cloves in particular) circulated in Europe, from Antiquity until the sixteenth century, and how the Portuguese medical treatises, led to the emer- gence of an innovative botanical discourse about tropical plants in Early Modern Europe. Keywords: cloves; Syzygium aromaticum L; Garcia de Orta; Early Modern Botany; Asian drugs and spices. Imagens da especiaria que circunavegou o globo O contributo dos colóquios dos simples de Garcia de Orta (Goa, 1563) à construção de um conhecimento totalmente novo sobre o cravo-da-índia. Resumo: O cravo-da-Índia foi estimado desde os tempos Antigos por seu cheiro agradável e propriedades terapêuticas. Com a publicação dos Colóquios dos Simples e Drogas, e Cousas Mediçinais da Índia (Goa, 1563), Garcia de Orta (1500-1568) apresentou o primeiro estudo monográfico moderno sobre tal especiaria. Nesta análise, gostaria de esclarecer que tipo de informação sobre os recursos naturais asiáticos (especiarias em particular) circulou na Eu- ropa, da Antiguidade até o século xvi, e como os tratados médicos portugueses levaram ao surgimento de um inovador discurso botânico sobre plantas tropicais na Europa moderna. -
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ------3 1
Telling Live Lessons from Disasters as part of Recovery GUIDANCE NOTE ON REC OVERY: TELL ING LIVE LESSONS Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3 1. MUSEUMS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 Case 1: The Disaster Reduction and Human Renovation Institute, Kobe, Japan ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 Case 2: Pacific Tsunami Museum in Hilo, Hawaii ---------------------------------- 6 Case 3: Mimatsu Masao Memorial Museum --------------------------------------- 6 Case 4: Hurricane Katrina Exhibition at the Lousiana State Museum -------- 7 Case 5: International Tsunami Museum in Khao Lak, Thailand. ---------------- 8 Case 6: Adapazan Earthquake and Cultural Museum, Turkey ------------------ 9 Case 7: Tsunami Photo Museum Telwatta Sri Lanka ------------------------------ 9 Case 8: Civil Protection Museum, Algiers -------------------------------------------- 9 Case 9: Aceh Museum -------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 2. PRESERVING THE PHYSICAL DISASTER DAMAGE ------------------------------------------ 11 Case 10: 915 Earthquake Museum in Taiwan ------------------------------------ 11 Case 11: Kobe Port Earthquake Memorial Park --------------------------------- 11 Case 12: Unzen Geopark --------------------------------------------------------------- 11 Case 13: Shichuan Earthquake- te Damaged Area Becomes a Museum -
14Th Sakyadhita International Conference for Buddhist Women
14th Sakyadhita International Conference for Buddhist Women http://www.sakyadhita.org/conferences/14th-si-con/14th-si-con-abstracts... Home Conferences Act Locally Resources Contact Online Resources 14th Sakyadhita International Conference June 23-30, 2015 "Compass ion & Social Justice" Yogyakarta, Indonesia Conference Program* *Please note this program is subject to change. - Bahasa Indonesa Language Program - English Language Program - French Language Program - German Language Program Register for the 14th SI Conference Click here to register for the 14th Sakyadhita International Conference on Buddhist Women. 14th SI Conference Brochure Conference Abstracts: Click here to download a brochure for the 2015 SI Conference on Buddhist Women. Additional "Compassion and Social Justice" languages below: 14th Sakyadhita International Conference on Buddhist Women - Bahasa Indonesia Language Brochure Yogyakarta, Indonesia - Simplified Chinese Language Brochure June 23-30, 2015 - Traditional Chinese Language Brochure - English Language Brochure - French Language Brochure A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z - German Language Brochure - Japanese Language Brochure - Korean Language Brochure Read All Abstracts - Russian Language Brochure - Spanish Language Brochure PDF of this page - Tibetan Language Brochure Conference & Tour Details Click here for more information on the 14th SI A Conference, and tour details. Yogyakarta, Indonesia Ayya Santini Establishing the Bhikkhuni Sangha in -
A Construçao Do Conhecimento
MAPAS E ICONOGRAFIA DOS SÉCS. XVI E XVII 1369 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] Apêndices A armada de António de Abreu reconhece as ilhas de Amboino e Banda, 1511 Francisco Serrão reconhece Ternate (Molucas do Norte), 1511 Primeiras missões portuguesas ao Sião e a Pegu, 1. Cronologias 1511-1512 Jorge Álvares atinge o estuário do “rio das Pérolas” a bordo de um junco chinês, Junho I. Cronologia essencial da corrida de 1513 dos europeus para o Extremo Vasco Núñez de Balboa chega ao Oceano Oriente, 1474-1641 Pacífico, Setembro de 1513 As acções associadas de modo directo à Os portugueses reconhecem as costas do China a sombreado. Guangdong, 1514 Afonso de Albuquerque impõe a soberania Paolo Toscanelli propõe a Portugal plano para portuguesa em Ormuz e domina o Golfo atingir o Japão e a China pelo Ocidente, 1574 Pérsico, 1515 Diogo Cão navega para além do cabo de Santa Os portugueses começam a frequentar Solor e Maria (13º 23’ lat. S) e crê encontrar-se às Timor, 1515 portas do Índico, 1482-1484 Missão de Fernão Peres de Andrade a Pêro da Covilhã parte para a Índia via Cantão, levando a embaixada de Tomé Pires Alexandria para saber das rotas e locais de à China, 1517 comércio do Índico, 1487 Fracasso da embaixada de Tomé Pires; os Bartolomeu Dias dobra o cabo da Boa portugueses são proibidos de frequentar os Esperança, 1488 portos chineses; estabelecimento do comércio Cristóvão Colombo atinge as Antilhas e crê luso ilícito no Fujian e Zhejiang, 1521 encontrar-se nos confins -
The Malay World in the Medieval European Imagination: the Case of Ludovico Di Varthema’S Travel Accounts on the Malay World
THE MALAY WORLD IN THE MEDIEVAL EUROPEAN IMAGINATION: THE CASE OF LUDOVICO DI VARTHEMA’S TRAVEL ACCOUNTS ON THE MALAY WORLD BY ZULKIFLI BIN ISHAK A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Human Sciences (History and Civilization) Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences International Islamic University Malaysia August 2009 ABSTRACT Throughout the medieval period of the European history, images of the Malay World were constantly portrayed in the accounts of the medieval European travelers. These descriptions which are predominantly concerned with the people, geography and th traditions of the region were recorded to have existed as early as the 13 century. In th the first quarter of the 16 century, a Bolognese, Ludovico di Varthema produced descriptions of his travels which includes his journey to the Malay World between the years 1504 and 1505 C.E. His travel experience was first published in Italy in 1510 C.E. This study analyses the contents of the medieval European travelers’ accounts on the Malay World; with particular reference to Varthema’s travel accounts entitled Itinerario. It focuses on the factors that reflected Varthema’s apprehension in constructing pictures of the society and civilization of the Malay World. Finally, this study argues that the medieval European travelers’ accounts that were produced in constructing the images of the Malay World were written in accordance to the standard cliché of the medieval travel writings that was practiced in the course of the medieval period where it involved the influences of the classical Greco-Roman and the biblical traditions. -
D. Administrative Resilience: Evaluating the Adaptive Capacity of Administrative Systems That Operate in Dynamic and Uncertain C
ADMINISTRATIVE RESILIENCE: EVALUATING THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEMS THAT OPERATE IN DYNAMIC AND UNCERTAIN CONDITIONS by Thomas W. Haase B.A., Chadron State College, 1998 J.D., University of Pittsburgh, 2001 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh D. 2009 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS This dissertation was presented by Thomas W. Haase It was defended on December 7, 2009 and approved by Dr. Kathleen M. Carley, Ph.D., Professor, Carnegie Mellon University Dr. Siddhartha Chandra, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh Dr. William N. Dunn, Ph.D., Professor, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh Dissertation Advisor: Dr. Louise K. Comfort, Ph.D., Professor, Graduate School of Public and International Affairs, University of Pittsburgh ii ADMINISTRATIVE RESILIENCE: EVALUATING THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEMS THAT OPERATE IN DYNAMIC AND UNCERTAIN CONDITIONS Thomas W. Haase, J.D., Ph.D. University of Pittsburgh, 2009 Copyright © by Thomas W. Haase 2009 iii ABSTRACT An administrative system‟s capacity to take effective action can be undermined by the uncertain and rapidly changing conditions that are often generated by disruptive events. Resilience has been identified as the most practical approach to overcoming this administrative problem. Resilience has multiple definitions, one of which is “[t]he capacity of a system, community or society potentially exposed to hazards to adapt, by resisting or changing in order to reach and maintain an acceptable level of functioning and structure. -
List of Works Cited
List of Works Cited This is a simple list of the works quoted or mentioned in the foregoing text or notes. Where a work not originally written in English has been translated, the best available English edition is the one listed; otherwise, the best available edition in the original language. I Francesco Balducci Pegolotti, ed. A. Evans: La practica della merca tura, Cambridge, Mass., 1936. H. Yule, ed.: Cathay and the Way Thither, 3 vols., znd edn, London, 1913-16. Marco Polo, ed. A. C. Moule and Paul Pelliot: The Description of the World, 2 vols., London, 1938. Pierre d'Ailly, trans. Edwin F. Keever: Imago Mundi, Wilmington N.C., 1948. Joannes de Sacro Bosco (John of Holywood), ed. Joaquin Bensaude: "Tractado da sphera do mundo," in Regimento do astrolabio e do quadrante, Munich, 1914. (Facsimile edition of the unique Munich copy of the earliest printed navigation manual.) Claudius Ptolemaeus, ed. and trans. E. L. Stevenson: The Geography of Claudius Ptolemy, New York, 1932. Roger Bacon, ed. and trans. Robert B. Burke: Opus majus, Oxford, 1928. Ibn Battuta, ed. and trans. H. A. R. Gibb: The Travels of Ibn Battuta, vols. I and II, Cambridge, 1958-62. II Malcolm Letts, ed. and trans.: Mandeville's Travels, Texts and Transla tions, 2 vols., London, 1953. ]66 LIST OF WORKS CITED R. H. Major, ed.: India in the Fifteenth Century, London, I857: "The travels of Nicolo de' Conti ... as related by Poggio Bracciolini, in his work entitled Historia de varietate fortunae, Lib IV." III Gomes Eannes de Azurara, ed. Charles Raymond Beazley and Edgar Prestage. -
Chapter 1 Inner Islam and the Problem of Acehnese Exceptionalism
VU Research Portal Becoming better Muslims Religious authority and ethical improvement in Aceh, Indonesia Kloos, D. 2013 document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Kloos, D. (2013). Becoming better Muslims Religious authority and ethical improvement in Aceh, Indonesia. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 28. Sep. 2021 CHAPTER 1 INNER ISLAM AND THE PROBLEM OF ACEHNESE EXCEPTIONALISM ‘This is my fate, so I have to keep making an effort.’ – A woman (Banda Aceh, 2008). My first visit to Aceh was in December 2006. Two years earlier, on 24 December 2004, a tsunami had annihilated large parts of the provincial capital Banda Aceh and most of the Acehnese West coast, claiming some 167.000 lives across the province.1 This was a short trip. -
Aceh Histories in the KITLV Images Archive
CHAPTER X Aceh histories in the KITLV images archive Jean Gelman Taylor1 In any society, the past is forever being swept aside. Memories fade, records are lost, and those in power manipulate images of the past. In Aceh, survivors of the tsunami have to confront the sudden, massive loss of people and of their history. Material culture, which is the physical record of minds and hands, also vanished beneath the tsunami waves. Loss of material culture destroys evidence of the connections forged between maker and user that knit social classes together. Here, I introduce the Images Archive of the Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (hereafter: KITLV Images Archive) at Leiden as a repository that offers the possibility of recovering traces of Aceh’s past. The archive is also an important source for historians rethinking the history of Aceh within the larger histories of Indonesia. All visual sources – paintings, portraits, photographs – need a context for their explanation and interpretation. My research method combines the study of document-based histories of Aceh with the study of images. I focus on the content of the photographs. Who or what was considered by photographers to be important to record through the expensive processes of early camera technology? How does a visual record contribute to understanding the past? I also consider the Aceh photographs in comparison with other photographs stored in the KITLV Images Archive that were taken in the same time period at other locations around the archipelago. Major themes of histories of Aceh are the early seventeenth-century sultan- ate with its global connections, and the Aceh War, or rather, Aceh wars, over 1 My thanks go to the Agency for the Rehabilitation and Reconstruction of Aceh and Nias (BRR) for support to participate in the First International Conference of Aceh and Indian Ocean Studies. -
Model Test Paper-1
MODEL TEST PAPER-1 No. of Questions: 120 Time: 2 hours Codes: I II III IV (a) A B C D Instructions: (b) C A B D (c) A C D B (A) All questions carry equal marks (d) C A D B (B) Do not waste your time on any particular question 4. Where do we find the three phases, viz. Paleolithic, (C) Mark your answer clearly and if you want to change Mesolithic and Neolithic Cultures in sequence? your answer, erase your previous answer completely. (a) Kashmir Valley (b) Godavari Valley (c) Belan Valley (d) Krishna Valley 1. Pot-making, a technique of great significance 5. Excellent cave paintings of Mesolithic Age are found in human history, appeared first in a few areas at: during: (a) Bhimbetka (b) Atranjikhera (a) Early Stone Age (b) Middle Stone Age (c) Mahisadal (d) Barudih (c) Upper Stone Age (d) Late Stone Age 6. In the upper Ganga valley iron is first found associated 2. Which one of the following pairs of Palaeolithic sites with and areas is not correct? (a) Black-and-Red Ware (a) Didwana—Western Rajasthan (b) Ochre Coloured Ware (b) Sanganakallu—Karnataka (c) Painted Grey Ware (c) Uttarabaini—Jammu (d) Northern Black Polished Ware (d) Riwat—Pakistani Punjab 7. Teri sites, associated with dunes of reddened sand, 3. Match List I with List II and select the answer from are found in: the codes given below the lists: (a) Assam (b) Madhya Pradesh List I List II (c) Tamil Nadu (d) Andhra Pradesh Chalcolithic Cultures Type Sites 8. -
Aceh-Till-Mar-2018.Pdf
3D 2N BANDA ACEH TOUR S. Class Hotel Used Min. Paying Adult SUP 2 3 4~6 7~10 11~15 16~20 21~25 26~31 32~36 36~40 Lily MEDAN 2*( Std Room) 670 565 525 520 495 480 455 435 430 420 185 SULTHAN Lavender HOTEL/Similar 3* 705 595 560 555 530 515 485 465 460 450 220 Rose GRAND NANGGRO 3*+ 735 630 590 585 560 545 515 495 490 480 245 Jasmin HERMESS PALACE 4* 840 735 695 690 670 665 640 615 610 600 360 Itinerary DAY 01 : AIRPORT – ACEH CITY TOUR (L,D) Arrival at Sulthan Iskandar Muda airport and meeting services by Tour Guide or Driver. Transfer to local restaurant for lunch. Afterwards to do city tour of Banda Aceh to visits Mesjid Raya Baiturrahman, Rumah Aceh, Museum, Cakra Donya Bell, Makam Sulthan Iskandar Muda and Gunongan, is a park where the king’s wife of Sulthan Iskandar Muda from Pahang had joyed time and relaxed in this park. It was called Taman Putri Pahang. Afternoon check in to .......... HOTEL BANDA ACEH. Dinner provided at local restaur ant. DAY 02 : TSUNAMI REMNANT TOURS & CUT NYAK DIEN HOUSE (B,L,D) After breakfast at the hotel, to visits Pesantren “Pusat penempatan anak anak korban Tsunami” yang dibina oleh UMNO Pulau Pinang, Ule -le “Fisherman Village”, Lampu’uk, Lhoknga Beach, and Cu t Nyak Dien’s House. Lunch will be provided at local restaurant. Shopping at Pasar Aceh and pasar Peunayong in Banda Aceh. Back to hotel and the rest of the day is free at your own leisure. -
I. Caldwell A. Hazlewood the Holy Footprints of the Venerable Gautama; a New Translation of the Pasir Panjang Inscription
I. Caldwell A. Hazlewood The holy footprints of the venerable Gautama; A new translation of the Pasir Panjang inscription In: Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 150 (1994), no: 3, Leiden, 457-480 This PDF-file was downloaded from http://www.kitlv-journals.nl Downloaded from Brill.com10/06/2021 01:00:01AM via free access IAN CALDWELL and ANN APPLEBY HAZLEWOOD 'The Holy Footprints of the Venerable Gautarna' A New Translation of the Pasir Panjang Inscriptionl This article is the result of a visit in August 1990 by the first-named author to the island of Karimun Besar in the Riau archipelago. The purpose of the visit was to photograph a Sanskrit inscription at Pasir Panjang, on the north-west coast of the island. On inspection of the inscription, it was evident that the translation published by Dr. J. Brandes in the Notulen van de algemeene en bestuurs-vergaderingen van het Bataviaasch Genoot- schap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen (Minutes of the genera1 and exec- utive meetings of the Batavian Society for Arts and Sciences) (hereafter referred to as Notulen) of 1887, pp. 148-52, was open to question, and that a fresh attempt at translation and interpretation was called for. This article traces the history of the discovery of the inscription by European scholars and the subsequent scholarship on it, then offers a new translation and makes an attempt to understand the inscription in its physical setting. The island of Karimun Besar is approximately twenty kilometres in length and five kilometres in breadth, and lies some fifty kilometres west-south- west of Singapore.