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41392-023: Decentralized Public Service and Financial Management
Due Diligence Report on Social Safeguard July 2019 CAM: Decentralized Public Service and Financial Management Sector Development Project, Subprogram 2: Sub-National Investment Fund (SNIF) Prepared by SNIF Secretariat for Asian Development Bank (ADB). The Due Diligence Report on Social Safeguard is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status. 1 Contents CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS .......................................................................................................... 3 ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................... 3 I. BACKGROUND OF PROJECT AND RATIONALE ..................................................................................... 4 II. SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION AND SCOPE OF WORKS ........................................................................ 5 III. OBJECTIVES OF THE DUE DILIGENCE REPORT ................................................................................. 10 IV. METHODOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 10 -
The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard in Cambodia
The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard in Cambodia A Measure of Economic Governance and Regulatory Policy November 2009 PBES 2009 | 1 The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard1 in Cambodia A Measure of Economic Governance and Regulatory Policy November 2009 1 The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard (PBES) is a partnership between the International Finance Corporation and the donors of the MPDF Trust Fund (the European Union, Finland, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Switzerland), and The Asia Foundation, with funding support from Danida, DFID and NZAID, the Multi-Donor Livelihoods Facility. PBES 2009 | 3 PBES 2009 | 4 Table of Contents List of Tables ..........................................................................................................................................................iii List of Figures .........................................................................................................................................................iv Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................v Acknowledgments .....................................................................................................................................................vi 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 1. PBES Scorecard and Sub-indices .......................................................................................... -
Cambodia Msme 2/Bee Project Quarterly Report No. 15 (April 1 – June 30, 2012)
s page left intentionally blank for double-sided printing. CAMBODIA MSME 2/BEE PROJECT QUARTERLY REPORT NO. 15 (APRIL 1 – JUNE 30, 2012) TASK ORDER NO. 04 JULY 31, 2012 JANUARY 31, 2011 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International ThisDevelopment. publication It was was produced prepared for by reviewDAI. by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by DAI. This page left intentionally blank for double-sided printing. USAID Cambodia MSME2/BEE Project Quarterly Report No. 15 Task Order No. 4 Program Title: Strengthening Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Cambodia Sponsoring USAID Office: USAID/Cambodia Contract Number: EEM-I-00-07-00009-00/04 Contractor: DAI Date of Publication: July 31, 2012 Author: Cambodia MSME 2/BEE Project The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 8 Background ..................................................................................................................... 8 Project Objectives and Approach .................................................................................... 9 Summary of Project Highlights This Quarter ................................................................. 10 Component 1 - Strengthening Value Chains ........................................ -
I Came to Beg in the City Because
I come to beg in the city because... A study on women begging in Phnom Penh Womyn’s Agenda for Change I come to beg in the city because … March, 2002 Phnom Penh-Cambodia Womyn’s Agenda for Change Cambodia-2002 0 I come to beg in the city because... A study on women begging in Phnom Penh TABLE OF CONTENT TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................................................1 FORWARD.................................................................................................................................... 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ............................................................................................................ 4 ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................. 4 PART ONE: RESEARCH DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 5 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 5 2. OBJECTIVE OF THE RESEARCH ................................................................................................ 6 3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................... 6 4. PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED DURING THE RESEARCH ............................................................... 6 5. RESEARCH LOCATION ............................................................................................................ -
Inclusive and Sustainable Value Chains and Food Fortification
Credit: DCA\LWD Rapid Assessment Report May 2016. Photo from Prey Veng village, Prambei Mom commune, Thpong district, Kampong Speu Synthesis Report of NGO Drought Assessments in Cambodia: by Participant Organisations of the Humanitarian Response Forum (HRF) May 2016 Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 Acronyms 3 1. Executive Summary 4 2. Objective of the Report 6 3. Methodology and Report Limitations 6 4. Situation Overview 8 5. Findings and Observations 10 5.1 Affected areas and Priority Needs 10 5.2 Snapshot of Sectoral Findings 12 5.3 Coping Strategies 19 6. Response to Date 20 6.1 Government Response 20 6.2 HRF Participant Organisations’ Response 21 7. Conclusion and Recommendations 24 8. Annexes 26 Report compiled by Sharon Moynihan Hill ([email protected]) 2 Acronyms CARE CARE International in Cambodia CHF Cambodia Humanitarian Forum CWS Church World Service DCA Danish Church Aid DCDM District Committee for Disaster Management FGM Focused Group Discussions HEKS Hilfswerk der Evangelischenkirchen HRF Humanitarian Response Forum KII Key Informant Interviews LWD Life with Dignity MoEYS Ministry of Education Youth and Sport MRD Ministry of Rural Development NCDM National Committee for Disaster Management PCDM Provincial Committee for Disaster Management PDoA Provincial Department of Agriculture PDoWRAM Provincial Department of Water Resources and Meteorology PIN People in Need PoE Provincial Department of Education PWD People with Disabilities RGA Rapid Gender Assessment WFP World Food Programme WWH Welthungerhilfe 3 1. Executive Summary The 2015-16 El Niño weather phenomenon has resulted in significantly less rainfall patterns, warmer weather and delayed or shorter monsoon rains in Cambodia. -
How Do Rural Communities Sustain Sanitation Gains? Qualitative Comparative Analyses of Community-Led Approaches in Cambodia and Ghana
sustainability Article How Do Rural Communities Sustain Sanitation Gains? Qualitative Comparative Analyses of Community-Led Approaches in Cambodia and Ghana Jessica Tribbe 1,* , Valentina Zuin 2, Caroline Delaire 1, Ranjiv Khush 1 and Rachel Peletz 1 1 The Aquaya Institute, San Anselmo, CA 94960, USA; [email protected] (C.D.); [email protected] (R.K.); [email protected] (R.P.) 2 Division of Social Science, Yale-NUS College, Singapore 138527, Singapore; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-(513)314-9254 Abstract: Community-led Total Sanitation (CLTS) is a popular intervention for eliminating open defecation in rural communities. Previous research has explored the contextual and programmatic factors that influence CLTS performance. Less is known about the community-level conditions that sustain latrine coverage and use. We hypothesized three categories of community conditions underlying CLTS sustainability: (i) engagement of community leaders, (ii) follow-up intensity, and (iii) support to poor households. We evaluated these among communities in Cambodia and Ghana, and applied fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) to identify combinations of conditions that influenced current latrine coverage and consistent latrine use. In Cambodia, latrine coverage was highest in communities with active commune-level leaders rather than traditional Citation: Tribbe, J.; Zuin, V.; Delaire, leaders, and with leaders who used casual approaches for promoting latrine construction. Latrine C.; Khush, R.; Peletz, R. How Do use in Cambodia was less consistent among communities with intense commune engagement, higher Rural Communities Sustain pressure from traditional leaders, high follow-up and high financial support. In Ghana, by contrast, Sanitation Gains? Qualitative active leaders, high follow-up, high pro-poor support, and continued activities post-implementation Comparative Analyses of Community-Led Approaches in promoted latrine coverage and consistent use. -
Community Self-Reliance and Flood Risk Reduction (Financed by the Poverty Reduction Cooperation Fund)
Technical Assistance Consultant’s Report Project Number: 37290 September 2007 Kingdom of Cambodia: Community Self-Reliance and Flood Risk Reduction (Financed by the Poverty Reduction Cooperation Fund) Prepared by Asian Disaster Preparedness Center Bangkok, Thailand For Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology This consultant’s report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents. Table of Contents A Background of the TA………………………………………………………………………...03 B Executive Summary of significant activities under the project……………………....05 C Details for each activity under the two phases of the TA………………………………08 1. Designing the community participation model…………………………………………09 1.1 Understanding NGO interventions in Flood Risk Reduction 1.1.1 Description of NGO projects in Cambodia 1.1. 2 NGO projects on flood risk reduction in 4 TA target provinces 1.1. 3 NGO approaches to flood risk reduction 1.1.4 Typical constraints to effectiveness of NGO interventions 1.2 Developing a simple GIS……………………………………………………………………21 1.2.1 Development of a Flood Vulnerability GIS Application 1.2.2 Flood vulnerability GIS – Atlas Interpretation Guide 1.2.3 GIS Maps for ready reference 1.3 Undertaking a brief survey within target provinces for identifying key community needs in flood and drought risk reduction………………………………………………………26 1.4 Identification of target areas and prioritizing areas for future interventions……..27 1.5 Selecting NGOs for undertaking pilot community based flood risk reduction action in the target areas identified………………………………………………………………………28 1.6 Developing a Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRR) Strategy……29 1.7 Workshop on CBDRR Strategy…………………………………………………………….33 1.7.1 Consultative workshop on CBDRR Strategy 1.7.2 6th Meeting of the Cambodia Disaster Risk Reduction Forum 2. -
KHM 0801 Cbdrrgoodpractic
Building Disaster Resilient Communities – DipECHO Consortium (Dan Church Aid/ActionAid/People in Need) Documentation of CBDRR Models for the DipECHO VIII Action in Cambodia PCDM provincial trainers conducting training on DRR for CSOs in Kompong Channang October 2013 Mrs. Bernie O‟Neill Abbreviations Used AAC Action Aid Cambodia ADIFE Association for the increase in Development of Family Economy (local partner of AAC) BBC British Broadcasting Corporation BDRC Building Disaster Resilient Communities (title of consortium proposal to DipECHO) BMC Banteay Meanchey (province) BTB Battambang (province) CBDRR Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction CCDM Commune Committee for Disaster Management CEDAC Centre d‟Etude et de Development Agricole Cambodgien CHRD Cambodian Human Resource Development (local partner of AAC) CIP Commune Investment Plan CRC Cambodian Red Cross CSO Civil Society Organization DCA Dan Church Aid DCDM District Committee for Disaster Management DM Disaster Management DRAT Drought Resistant Agriculture Technology DRM Disaster Risk Management DRR Disaster Risk Reduction ECHO European Commission Humanitarian (office) Aid EWS Early Warning System GPG Good Practice Guide HVCA Hazard, Vulnerability, Capacity Assessment IEC Information, Education & Communication (materials) KAFDOC Khmer Association for the Development of the Countryside LWD Life With Dignity (implementing partner of DCA) MOEYS Ministry of Education, Youth & Sport MoI Ministry of Information NCDM National Committee for Disaster Management NDEWS Natural Disaster Early -