2017. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 126(1):12–34

CHECKLIST OF INDIANA FUNGI I: MACROFUNGI

Scott T. Bates1, Justin Golday, Rachel L. Kunnen2 and Nathanael J. Pilla3: Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University Northwest, Westville, IN 46391 USA

ABSTRACT. A checklist of macrofungi was compiled for Indiana as part of a larger effort to document fungi within the state. Our study compiled records of Indiana fungi from digitized specimen data available online through the Mycology Collections data Portal (http://mycoportal.org). These data were supplemented with records from the scientific literature. While several small checklists of Indiana fungi exist, the majority of these being published previously in the Proceeding of the Indiana Academy of Science, our study represents the first to comprehensively compile all the available data on Indiana fungi. Overall, more than 19,000 records of Indiana fungi were examined, with 1410 species of macrofungi being documented in this publication. These species represent 24 fungal orders from two major phyla, with 757 species in this checklist being reported in the literature for the first time here. Our study also recovered records documenting other groups of Indiana fungi, such as microfungi, which will be covered in subsequent publications. Keywords: Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, checklist, Eumycota, fungi, taxonomy

INTRODUCTION Members of the kingdom Eumycota (Fungi) are filamentous, or sometimes unicellular, hetero- A wide range of natural communities exist in trophic organisms with absorptive nutrition. The Indiana, with six general ecoregions recognized by diverse forms include mushrooms, rusts, smuts, Woods and colleagues (1998): the Eastern Corn and yeasts. Many fungal species (e.g., mycorrhizal Belt Plains, Huron/Erie Lake Plains, Interior forms) are essential symbiotic partners of vascular Plateau, Interior River Valleys and Hills, Central plants, providing them with nutrients such as Corn Belt Plains, and Southern Michigan/North- phosphorus (Bolan 1991), while others are key in ern Indiana Drift Plains. While over half the land cycling carbon through the decay of organic area of the state is now devoted to agriculture matter (Lindahl et al. 2002). Recent research also (Vilsack & Clark 2012), it was once largely suggests fungal pathogens are an increasing threat forested, and the previously dominant oak- to the health of animals, plants, and even hickory and beech-maple plant communities ecosystems (Fisher et al. 2012). Given this persist primarily as isolated stands (Friesner diversity of forms and of ecological roles, it is 1936; Clark 1994; Whitaker et al. 2012). Although reasonable to expect fungal diversity to be vast, the majority of agricultural land in Indiana is with estimates ranging from 1.5 to 5.1 million devoted to row crops (Vilsack & Clark 2012), species worldwide (Blackwell 2011). In compari- some areas in the state support a high level of son to this extensive diversity, the number of vascular plant diversity. For example, the Indiana described species (ca. 100,000) is proportionally Dunes National Lakeshore, encompassing some low, and understanding of fungal diversity even in 6,000 ha, has nearly 1,200 native plant species temperate regions, such as Indiana, is deficient. At (Wilhelm 1990) in a mosaic of habitats that the same time, recent projects aimed at digitizing include xeric sand dunes, sedge meadows, oak our natural history collections (e.g., Baird 2010; savanna, pannes, bogs, fens, kettle lakes, and Conway 2010; Beaman & Cellinese 2012; Blago- mesic prairies. Considering the potential for tight derov et al. 2012) have facilitated access to data on linkages between vascular plants and their fungal organismal diversity. Taking inspiration from counterparts (Van der Heijden et al. 1998), a high these digitization efforts, this study relied largely level of fungal diversity might also be expected on digital resources to document our current across the state. knowledge of fungal diversity in Indiana. Over 19,000 digitized records of fungal speci- 1 Corresponding author: Scott T. Bates, 219-785- mens were examined online in public databases. 5577 (phone), [email protected]. 2 Undergraduate student. To supplement these data, we carried out online 3 Graduate student. searches of records of fungi from the state in the

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scientific literature. While records of Indiana lications from other journals (Reddick 1907; fungi have been published in the broader litera- Cooke 1975; Avis et al. 2006, 2008, 2017; Gurung ture (e.g., Schmit et al. 1999; Harmon & Latin et al. 2011; Avis 2012; Leacock et al. 2016) were 2005; Wilson et al. 2014), a wealth of digitized also used in compiling the complete list of Indiana publications (e.g., Van Hook 1911, 1912, 1913, fungi. 1916, 1921a, 1921b, 1922, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1928, In order to verify current taxonomic status and 1929a, 1929b, 1930, 1935; Jackson 1918, 1921a, check synonymy for each of the scientific names 1921b; Anderson & Anderson 1920; Fink & included in the checklist, the online fungal Fuson 1920; Van Hook & Busteed 1935) were nomenclature databases MycoBank (http:// discovered from the Proceedings of the Indiana www.mycobank.org) and Index Fungorum Academy of Science, with documentation of (http://www.indexfungorum.org) were consulted. fungal diversity in the state beginning with the The system of classification used here follows that first published volume (Underwood 1892) and outlined in MycoBank. The taxa included within continuing into the twenty-first century (Ruch et this checklist of macrofungi generally have al. 2001). This study summaries the sizable fungal fruiting bodies that reach well over a centimeter diversity known to exist across Indiana. Due to in height or diameter (though see the discussion length, the Indiana fungal checklist will be below). Each species entry in the checklist is published in three parts: macrofungi (e.g., bracket annotated to indicate if the scientific name was fungi, mushrooms, and puffballs), microfungi sourced from MyCoPortal specimen records and/ (e.g., molds and rusts), and lichenized fungi (i.e., or a reference from the literature (see the ‘Key’ lichens) of Indiana. below). If the species had not been previously reported in the literature as occurring in Indiana, METHODS then the annotation ‘NR’ indicates a new The preliminary fungal species list was com- published record for the state. All statistics (viz., piled through a search of Indiana specimens numbers of new records and species) are consid- housed in 72 public collections, universities, and ered only at the level of species; however, citations natural history museums across the United States for new records are indicated (but not counted) and Canada. The specimen records from these for infraspecific taxa, such as varieties. Infraspe- institutions are available online through the cific taxa (e.g., Helvella macropus var. brevis)were Mycology Collections data Portal (MyCoPortal, included whenever encountered in databases or http://mycoportal.org). MyCoPortal is the offi- the literature and also were listed as the binomial cial repository of data for the Macro- and (Helvella macropus) when it was not known if Microfungi Collections Consortia (MaCC and other species-level records represented a distinct MiCC, respectively) Thematic Collections Net- infraspecific taxon (e.g., Helvella macropus var. works, digitization efforts funded by the NSF’s macropus). Advancing Digitization of Biological Collections RESULTS AND DISCUSSION (ADBC) program. Data from MyCoPortal are served on the World Wide Web using Symbiota Over 19,000 records were recovered in MyCo- software (Gries et al. 2014). Its database currently Portal and the scientific literature documenting a contains over three million fungal specimen wide range of fungi from the state of Indiana records from around the world, with more records (Figs. 1–3). After updating the taxonomic names being added daily and digitization efforts funded and checking for synonymy, as well as excluding until 2018. Records obtained from MyCoPortal microfungi, lichens, and slime molds (protozoans specimen data have been supplemented with traditionally included in mycological collections), records of Indiana fungi from the scientific 1410 species of macrofungi were recovered. Of literature. A number of historical mycological these 757 (54%) are reported from Indiana for the publications from the Proceedings of the Indiana first time, adding greatly to our knowledge of Academy of Science (Arthur 1897; Lee 1929; fungal diversity in the state. Overall, the species Busteed 1936; Herre 1944; Cottingham 1947, included in this macrofungi checklist represent 1948, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1956; Wolf two major phyla (Ascomycota, Basidiomycota) in 1972; Evans-Ruhl et al. 1982; Schoknecht 1982; the Eumycota. Within these phyla, 24 fungal Hyerczyk 1998) were accessed online through the orders are represented, most abundantly in the Academy’s digital archive (https://journals.iupui. Basidiomycota (19 orders containing 1326 spe- edu/index.php/ias/index). Several additional pub- cies). The complete list of all non-lichenized fungi

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Figure 1–3.—Indiana macrofungi. A wide range of fungal diversity can be found within the state of Indiana, including macroscopic fruiting bodies recognizable as (1) mushrooms (Marasmius sp.), (2) turkey-tail fungi (Trametes sp.), and (3) stink horns (Mutinus sp.).

is being made available online through the macrofungi as parasites (e.g., Hypomyces). How- MyCoPortal (http://mycoportal.org, see the ever, included among the macrofungi are a few of Macrofungi of North America: Regions research the smaller ascomycetous genera (e.g., Bulgaria, checklist page), and will be updated regularly as Camarops, Daldinia, Galiella, Leotia, Microglos- more data become available. sum, Microstoma, Peziza, Xylaria, Xylocoremium) Numerous basidiomycetous corticioid fungi known to generally produce somewhat conspic- (e.g, Botryobasidium, Corticium, Ramaricium, uous ascomata. Septobasidium, Subulicystidium, Tulasnella), hav- There has been considerable mycological ing little topology but growing to cover a large activity in the state, with the earliest specimens area, are included among the macrofungi follow- collected in 1804 and the first documentation in ing mycological tradition. Again following tradi- the literature dating to the late 1800’s (Rose 1886). tion, ascomycetous fungi recorded from Indiana After a more intense period of activity, roughly (e.g., Hypoxylon, Kretzschmaria, Rosellinia)with 1885–1925, workers have consistently collected perithecial ascomata (viz., pyrenomycetes) will be specimens in the field throughout the decades included in the checklist of microfungi, even (Fig. 4).The fungal species in the Indiana checklist though their growth habit is superficially similar demonstrate the wide range of fungal diversity to that of corticioid fungi. The same is true for a that exist in the state, and a number of species in number of other minute ascomycetes (e.g., the macrofungi checklist have importance to Cordyceps, Dasyscyphus, Isaria, Mitrula)that humans, such as deadly poisonous mushrooms skirt the boundaries between macro- and micro- (e.g., Amanita phalloides, see Pringle & Vellinga fungi, as well as those that cover fruiting bodies of 2006) and choice edibles (e.g., Cantharellus and

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Figure 4.—Number of fungal specimens collected per year from Indiana and deposited within various collections in the United States and Canada (an early specimen collected in 1804 is not included here in order to simplify the plot).

Morchella, see Molina et al. 1993). Estimates of great need for continued mycological research the global diversity for fungi posit that there may within the state, as suggested previously by Ruch be six fungal species for every vascular plant and colleagues (2001). species (Hawksworth 1991; Blackwell 2011). If we We acknowledge that this checklist may apply this ratio to Indiana, then a comparison of contain inaccuracy given the scope of taxa the total number of fungal species (including included (and the restricted focus of the lead macro-, microfungi, and lichens) recovered in our author) as well as the need to revise some of the overall study (ca. 3000) against the number of species recorded here in light of new data (e.g., see vascular plant species known for state (ca. 2800; O’Donnell et al. 2011 for the morels). Overall, pers. comm. Kay Yatskievych) suggests that however, we hope this publication represents solid many more fungal species are in need of progress toward a more complete understanding documentation. Many species of fungi absent of fungal diversity in the state of Indiana. from our Indiana checklists likely represent taxa ACKNOWLEDGMENTS already known to science. Indeed, the author’s record for Amanita muscaria var. guessowii, never The authors thank Drs. Peter Avis and before reported from the state, was discovered Patrick Leacock, as well as Stephen Russell, without much effort on the campus of Purdue for making data from their mycological proj- University Northwest (PNW) while preparing ects easily accessible for use in this publication, this manuscript (a voucher specimen was sent to and we very much appreciate Mr. Russell’s Purdue’s Arthur Fungarium). Noting the magni- taxonomic review of the species included here. tude of this gap (perhaps thousands of ‘missing’ The lead author would also like to personally species of Indiana fungi), it is equally likely that a thank Drs. Barbara Thiers (MaCC) and number of fungal species new to science await Andrew N. Miller (MiCC) for spearheading discovery in the state. These facts highlight the the preparation of ADBC proposals (now

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funded) and for serving as PIs overseeing the Helvella atra Oeder [‡, NR] digitization efforts of fungal specimens, which Helvella elastica Bull. [†, ‡] have made literally millions of fungal specimen Helvella lactea Boud. [‡, NR] records available online. Helvella lacunosa Afzel. [†, ‡] Helvella macropus (Pers.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Helvella macropus var. brevis Peck [‡, NR] CHECKLIST OF INDIANA MACROFUNGI Helvella queletii Bres. [‡, NR] Annotation key.—Annotations [in brackets] Helvella subglabra N.S. Weber [‡, NR] follow each taxon, indicating records from Helvella sulcata Afzel. [‡, NR] Indiana that are published in the literature for Helvella villosa Schaeff. [‡, NR] the first time here (NR) and/or citing the source Jafnea semitosta (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Korf [‡, for each record, either from the literature (†) or NR] from specimens (‡) deposited in collections Microstoma floccosum (Schwein.) Raitv. [†, ‡] (single or multiple records representing each Mitrophora semilibera (DC.) Lev.´ [†, ‡] taxon reported here can be searched individu- Morchella angusticeps Peck [†, ‡] ally at http://mycoportal.org). Morchella conica Pers. [†, ‡] Morchella crassipes (Vent.) Pers. [†] Morchella deliciosa Fr. [‡, NR] ASCOMYCOTA Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers. [†, ‡] Morchella hybrida (Sowerby) Pers. [‡, NR] Boliniales Otidea onotica (Pers.) Fuckel [‡, NR] Camarops petersii (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Nannf. Pachyella clypeata (Schwein.) Le Gal [‡, NR] [†, ‡] Peziza aurantiaca Bull. [‡, NR] Peziza badia Pers. [†, ‡] Geoglossales Peziza badioconfusa Korf [‡, NR] Geoglossum difforme Fr. [‡, NR] Peziza bronca Peck [‡, NR] Geoglossum nigritum Cooke [‡, NR] Peziza cerea Sowerby [‡, NR] Trichoglossum farlowii (Cooke) E.J. Durand [‡, Peziza citrina (Hedw.) Pers. [†, ‡] NR] Peziza dehnii Rabenh. [‡, NR] Trichoglossum hirsutum (Pers.) Boud. [†, ‡] Peziza domiciliana Cooke [†, ‡] Trichoglossum variabile (E.J. Durand) Nannf. [‡, Peziza odorata Peck [‡, NR] NR] Peziza repanda Pers. [†, ‡] Trichoglossum velutipes (Peck) E.J. Durand [‡, Peziza succosa Berk. [†, ‡] NR] Peziza sulcata Pers. [†] Trichoglossum walteri (Berk.) E.J. Durand [‡, Peziza sylvestris (Boud.) Sacc. & Traverso [‡, NR] NR] Peziza vesiculosa Bull. [†, ‡] Plectania occidentalis (Schwein.) Seaver [†, ‡] Helotiales Sarcoscypha austriaca (Beck ex Sacc.) Boud. [‡, Bulgaria inquinans (Pers.) Fr. [†] NR] Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers. [†, ‡] Sarcoscypha coccinea (Scop.) Sacc. [†, ‡] Microglossum olivaceum (Pers.) Gillet [‡, NR] Sarcoscypha occidentalis (Schwein.) Sacc. [†, ‡] Microglossum rufum (Schwein.) Underw. [†, ‡] Tuber dryophilum Tul. & C. Tul. [‡, NR] Tuber rufum Pollini [†] Pezizales Urnula craterium (Schwein.) Fr. [†, ‡] Aleuria aurantia (Pers.) Fuckel [†, ‡] Verpa bohemica var. bispora (Sorokin) Syd. [†] Disciotis venosa (Pers.) Boud. [†] Verpa conica (O.F. Mull.)¨ Sw. [†] Galiella rufa (Schwein.) Nannf. & Korf [†, ‡] Gyromitra brunnea Underw. [†, ‡] Xylariales Gyromitra caroliniana (Bosc.) Fr. [‡, NR] Daldinia childiae J.D. Rogers & Y.M. Ju [‡, NR] Gyromitra esculenta (Pers.) Fr. [†, ‡] Daldinia concentrica (Bolton) Ces. & De Not. [†, Gyromitra gigas (Krombh.) Cooke [†] ‡] Gyromitra infula (Schaeff.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Daldinia simulans Child [‡, NR] Helvella acetabulum (L.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Daldinia vernicosa Ces. & De Not. [†, ‡] Helvella albella Quel.´ [‡, NR] Xylaria castorea Berk. [†, ‡]

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Xylaria comosa (Mont.) Mont. [†] Amanita cokeri (E.-J. Gilbert & Kuhner)¨ E.-J. Xylaria corniformis (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Gilbert [‡, NR] Xylaria cornu-damae (Schwein.) Berk. [†, ‡] Amanita cothurnata G.F. Atk. [†] Xylaria cubensis (Mont.) Fr. [‡, NR] Amanita daucipes (Berk. & Mont.) Lloyd [‡, NR] Xylaria digitata (L.) Grev. [‡, NR] Amanita excelsa (Fr.) Bertill. [†, ‡] Xylaria hypoxylon (L.) Grev. [†, ‡] Amanita farinosa Schwein. [†, ‡] Xylaria longiana Rehm [‡, NR] Amanita flavoconia G.F. Atk. [†, ‡] Xylaria longipes Nitschke [‡, NR] Amanita flavorubescens G.F. Atk. [†, ‡] Xylaria mali Fromme [‡, NR] Amanita floccocephala G.F. Atk. [†] Xylaria polymorpha (Pers.) Grev. [†, ‡] Amanita fulva Pers. [‡, NR] Xylaria subterranea (Schwein.) Sacc. [†] Amanita gemmata (Fr.) Bertill. [‡, NR] Xylaria tentaculata Ravenel ex Berk. [‡, NR] Amanita junquillea Quel.´ [†] Xylocoremium flabelliforme (Schwein.) J.D. Rog- Amanita magnivelaris Peck (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, ers [‡, NR] NR] Amanita multisquamosa Peck [‡, NR] BASIDIOMYCOTA Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. [†, ‡] Amanita muscaria var. guessowii Vesely´ [‡, NR] Agaricales Amanita pantherina (DC.) Krombh. [‡, NR] Agaricus abruptibulbus Peck [†, ‡] Amanita phalloides (Fr.) Link [†, ‡] Agaricus arvensis Schaeff. [†, ‡] Amanita rubescens Pers. [†, ‡] Agaricus bitorquis (Quel.)´ Sacc. [†, ‡] Amanita rubescens f. alba (Coker) Sartory & L. Agaricus campestris L. [†, ‡] Maire [‡, NR] Agaricus comtulus Fr. [‡, NR] Amanita solitaria (Bull.) Merat´ [†, ‡] Agaricus diminutivus Peck [‡, NR] Amanita spreta (Peck) Sacc. [†, ‡] Agaricus dorsalis Peck [†] Amanita strobiliformis (Paulet ex Vittad.) Bertill. Agaricus haerens Peck [†, ‡] [†, ‡] Agaricus magniceps Peck [‡, NR] Amanita subphalloides (Murrill) Murrill [‡, NR] Agaricus moelleri Wasser [‡, NR] Amanita thiersii Bas [‡, NR] Agaricus placomyces Peck [†, ‡] Amanita vaginata (Bull.) Lam [†, ‡] Agaricus scitulus Massee [†] Amanita verna (Bull.) Lam. [†] Agaricus silvaticus Schaeffer [†, ‡] Amanita virosa Bertill. [†, ‡] Agaricus sylvicola (Vittad.) Peck [†, ‡] Arachnion album Schwein. [‡, NR] Agaricus xanthoderma Genev. [‡, NR] Armillaria caligata (Viv.) Gillet [‡, NR] Agrocybe acericola (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Armillaria calvescens Berub´ e´ & Dessur. [‡, NR] Agrocybe arvalis (Fr.) Heim & Romagn. [‡, NR] Armillaria gallica Marxm. & Romagn. [‡, NR] Agrocybe dura (Bolton) Singer [†, ‡] Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Agrocybe erebia (Fr.) Singer [‡, NR] Armillaria nardosmia Ellis [†] Agrocybe firma (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Armillaria tabescens (Scop.) Emel [†, ‡] Agrocybe gibberosa (Fr.) Fayod [‡, NR] Arrhenia epichysium (Pers.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Agrocybe howeana (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Moncalvo & Vilgalys [‡, NR] Agrocybe pediades (Fr.) Fayod [†, ‡] Arrhenia peltigerina (Peck) Redhead [†] Agrocybe praecox (Pers.) Fayod [†, ‡] Asterophora lycoperdoides (Bull.) Ditmar [‡, NR] Amanita abrupta Peck [†, ‡] Baeospora myriadophylla (Peck) Singer [†] Amanita aestivalis Singer ex Singer [‡, NR] Bolbitius coprophilus (Peck) Hongo [‡, NR] Amanita bisporigera G.F. Atk. [†, ‡] Bolbitius tener Berk. [†] Amanita brunnescens var. brunnescens G.F. Atk. Bolbitius titubans (Bull.) Fr. [†, ‡] [†, ‡] Bovista aestivalis (Bonord.) Demoulin [‡, NR] Amanita brunnescens var. pallida L. Krieg. [‡, NR] Bovista dermoxantha (Vittad.) De Toni [‡, NR] Amanita caeserea (Scop.) Pers. [†] Bovista longispora Kreisel [‡, NR] Amanita ceciliae (Berk. & Broome) Bas [‡, NR] Bovista minor Morgan [‡, NR] Amanita chlorinosma (Peck) Lloyd [†, ‡] Bovista pila Berk. & M.A. Curtis [‡, NR] Amanita citrina (Schaeff.) Pers. [‡, NR] Bovista plumbea Pers. [‡, NR] Amanita citrina f. lavendula (Coker) Vesely[‡,´ Bovista pusilla (Batsch) Pers. [‡, NR] NR] Bovistella ohiensis (Ellis & Morgan) Morgan [†, ‡]

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Bovistella radicata (Durieu & Mont.) Pat. [‡, NR] Clitocybe phaeophthalma (Pers.) Kuyper [†, ‡] Calvatia craniiformis (Schwein.) Fr. ex De Toni [†, Clitocybe phyllophila (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†] ‡] Clitocybe piceina Peck [†] Calvatia cyathiformis (Bosc) Morgan [†, ‡] Clitocybe regularis Peck [‡, NR] Calvatia excipuliformis (Scop.) Perdeck [‡, NR] Clitocybe sinopica (Fr.) P. Kumm. [†] Calvatia gigantea (Batsch) Lloyd [†, ‡] Clitocybe subconnexa Murrill [‡, NR] Calvatia lepidophora (Ellis & Everh.) Coker & Clitocybe trullisata Ellis [‡, NR] Couch [‡, NR] Clitocybula abundans (Peck) Singer [†, ‡] Calvatia lilacina (Mont. & Berk.) Henn. [‡, NR] Clitocybula lacerata (Scop.) Singer ex Metrod´ [‡, Calvatia rugosa (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) D.A. Reid NR] [†, ‡] Clitopilus caespitosus Peck [†] Calvatia utriformis (Bull.) Jaap [†] Clitopilus hrbanovii (Velen.) Singer [‡, NR] Calyptella campanula (Nees) W.B. Cooke [‡, NR] Clitopilus noveboracensis (Peck) Sacc. [†] Cheimonophyllum candidissimum (Berk. & M.A. Clitopilus prunulus (Scop.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Curtis) Singer [‡, NR] Collybia amabilipes (Peck) Peck [†] Chlorophyllum agaricoides (Czern.) Vellinga [‡, Collybia cookei (Bres.) J.D. Arnold [‡, NR] NR] Conocybe crispa (Longyear) Singer [†] Chlorophyllum molybdites (G. Mey.) Massee [†, ‡] Conocybe cryptocystis (G.F. Atk.) Singer [‡, NR] Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers.) Pouzar [‡, Conocybe tenera (Schaeff.) Fayod [†, ‡] NR] Coprinellus deliquescens (Bull.) P. Karst. [†] Clavaria appalachiensis Coker [‡, NR] Coprinellus disseminatus (Pers.) J.E. Lange [†, ‡] Clavaria fragilis Holmsk. [†, ‡] Coprinellus domesticus (Bolton) Vilgalys [†] Clavaria inaequalis O.F. Mull.¨ [†] Coprinellus ephemerus (Bull.) Redhead [†] Clavaria rosea Dalman [‡, NR] Coprinellus micaceus (Bull.) Vilgalys, Hopple & Clavaria tetragona Schwein. [†] Jacq. Johnson [†, ‡] Clavulinopsis corniculata (Schaeff.) Corner [‡, Coprinopsis atramentaria (Bull.) Redhead, Vil- NR] galys & Moncalvo [†, ‡] Clavulinopsis fusiformis (Sowerby) Corner [†, ‡] Coprinopsis lagopus (Fr.) Redhead, Vilgalys & Clavulinopsis laeticolor (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Moncalvo [†, ‡] R.H. Petersen [‡, NR] Coprinopsis nivea (Pers.) Redhead, Vilgalys & Clitocybe americana H.E. Bigelow [‡, NR] Moncalvo [‡, NR] Clitocybe aeruginosa H.E. Bigelow [‡, NR] Coprinopsis picacea (Bull.) Redhead [†] Clitocybe albidula Peck [†] Coprinopsis radiata (Bolton) Redhead, Vilgalys & Clitocybe candida Bres. [†, ‡] Moncalvo [†, ‡] Clitocybe cartilaginea (Bull. ex Pers.) Bres [†] Coprinopsis variegata (Peck) Redhead, Vilgalys & Clitocybe catinus (Fr.) Quel.´ [†] Moncalvo [‡, NR] Clitocybe clavipes (Pers.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Coprinus comatus (O.F. Mull.)¨ Pers. [†, ‡] Clitocybe connata (Schumach.) Gillet [‡, NR] Coprinus comatus var. ovatus (Scop.) Quel.´ [†] Clitocybe dealbata (Sowerby) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Coprinus ebulbosus Peck [†] Clitocybe diatreta (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Coprinus quadrifidus Peck [†] Clitocybe dilatata P. Karst. [‡, NR] Coprinus rotundisporus Peck [†] Clitocybe ditopa (Fr.) Gillet [†] Cortinarius alboviolaceus (Pers.) Fr. [†, ‡] Clitocybe eccentrica X.H. Wang & P.G. Liu [†] Cortinarius armillatus (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Clitocybe elephantina Murrill [‡, NR] Cortinarius autumnalis Peck [†, ‡] Clitocybe fragrans (With.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Cortinarius caperatus (Pers.) Fr. [†] Clitocybe gibba (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Cortinarius cinnabarinus Fr. [†, ‡] Clitocybe intermedia Kauffman [‡, NR] Cortinarius cinnamomeus (L.) Gray [†] Clitocybe laccata var. pallidifolia Peck [†, ‡] Cortinarius claricolor (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Clitocybe martiorum J. Favre [‡, NR] Cortinarius collariatus E. Horak & M.M. Moser Clitocybe multiceps Peck [†] [†] Clitocybe nebularis (Batsch) P. Kumm [†, ‡] Cortinarius collinitus (Sowerby) Gray [†] Clitocybe ochropurpurea (Berk.) Sacc. [†] Cortinarius corrugatus Peck [‡, NR] Clitocybe odora (Bull.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Cortinarius cylindripes Kauffman [†] Clitocybe patuloides (Peck) Peck [†] Cortinarius distans Peck [†, ‡]

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Cortinarius duracinus Fr. [†, ‡] Entoloma jubatum (Fr.) P. Karst. [†] Cortinarius gentilis (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Entoloma lividum (Bull.) Quel.´ [†] Cortinarius hinnuleus Fr. [†] Entoloma murrayi (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc. [‡, Cortinarius iodeoides Kauffman [‡, NR] NR] Cortinarius iodes Berk. & M.A. Curtis [‡, NR] Entoloma rhodopolium (Fr.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Cortinarius michiganensis Kauffman [†] Entoloma salmoneum (Peck) Sacc. [‡, NR] Cortinarius obliquus Peck [†] Entoloma sericellum (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Cortinarius ochraceus Peck [†] Entoloma serrulatum (Fr.) Hesler [‡, NR] Cortinarius olearioides Rob. [‡, NR] Entoloma sinuatum (Bull. ex Pers.) P. Kumm. [†] Cortinarius semisanguineus (Fr.) Gillet [‡, NR] Entoloma strictipes (Peck) Hesler [‡, NR] Cortinarius sericeps Peck [‡, NR] Entoloma strictius (Peck) Sacc. [†, ‡] Cortinarius torvus (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Entoloma subcostatum G.F. Atk. [†] Cortinarius violaceus (L.) Gray [‡, NR] Entoloma undatum (Gillet) M.M. Moser [†] Crepidotus applanatus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Entoloma vernum S. Lundell [‡, NR] Crepidotus applanatus var. globiger (Berk.) Pila´t Fistulina hepatica (Schaeff.) With. [†] [‡, NR] Flammula betulina Peck [†] Crepidotus calolepis (Fr.) P. Karst. [†] Flammula praecox Peck [‡, NR] Crepidotus crocophyllus (Berk.) Sacc. [‡, NR] Flammulaster erinaceellus (Peck) Watling [‡, NR] Crepidotus ellipsoideus Hesler & A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Flammulaster gracilis (Quel.)´ Watling [‡, NR] Crepidotus fulvotomentosus (Peck) Peck [†, ‡] Flammulina velutipes (Curtis) Singer [†, ‡] Crepidotus fusisporus Hesler & A.H. Sm. [†] Galera ovalis (Fr.) Gillet [†] Crepidotus herbarum (Peck) Peck [‡, NR] Galerina autumnalis (Peck) A.H. Sm. & Singer [‡, Crepidotus hygrophanus Murrill [‡, NR] NR] Crepidotus lundellii Pila´t[†] Galerina marginata (Batsch) Kuhner¨ [‡, NR] Crepidotus mollis (Schaeff.) Staude [†, ‡] Galerina unicolor (Vahl) Singer [†, ‡] Crepidotus nephrodes (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc. Gerronema strombodes (Berk. & Mont.) Singer [‡, [‡, NR] NR] Crepidotus versutus (Peck) Peck [†, ‡] Gymnopilus aeruginosus (Peck) Singer [†] Crepidotus vulgaris Hesler&A.H.Sm.[‡,NR] Gymnopilus bellulus (Peck) Murrill [‡, NR] Crinipellis setipes (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Gymnopilus junonius (Fr.) P.D. Orton [†, ‡] Crinipellis zonata (Peck) Sacc. [†, ‡] Gymnopilus liquiritiae (Pers.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Crucibulum crucibuliforme (Scop.) V.S. White [†, Gymnopilus sapineus (Fr.) Maire [‡, NR] ‡] Gymnopus acervatus (Fr.) Murrill [†, ‡] Cyathus olla (Batsch) Pers. [†, ‡] Gymnopus alkalivirens (Singer) Halling [‡, NR] Cyathus poeppigii Tul. & C. Tul. [‡, NR] Gymnopus androsaceus (L.) J.L. Mata & R.H. Cyathus stercoreus (Schwein.) De Toni [†, ‡] Petersen [‡, NR] Cyathus striatus (Huds.) Willd. [†, ‡] Gymnopus aquosus (Bull.) Antonın´ & Noordel. [‡, Cylindrobasidium evolvens (Fr.) Julich¨ [‡, NR] NR] Cylindrobasidium torrendii (Bres.) Hjortstam [‡, Gymnopus atratoides (Peck) Murrill [†] NR] Gymnopus biformis (Peck) Halling [‡, NR] Cyphella fasciculata Berk. & M.A. Curtis [‡, NR] Gymnopus confluens (Pers.) Antonın,´ Halling & Cyphella mellea Burt [‡, NR] Noordel. [†, ‡] Deconica subviscida Peck [‡, NR] Gymnopus dichrous (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Halling Disciseda candida (Schwein.) Lloyd [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Entoloma abortivum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Donk Gymnopus dryophilus (Bull.) Murrill [†, ‡] [†, ‡] Gymnopus erythropus (Pers.) Antonın´ [†, ‡] Entoloma alboumbonatum Hesler [‡, NR] Gymnopus foetidus (Sowerby) J.L. Mata & R.H. Entoloma asprellum (Fr.) Fayod [†] Petersen [†, ‡] Entoloma byssisedum (Pers.) Donk [‡, NR] Gymnopus fusipes (Bull.) Gray [†] Entoloma carneogriseum (Berk. & Broome) Noor- Gymnopus hariolorum (Bull.) Antonın´ [†] del. [†] Gymnopus hygrophoroides (Peck) Murrill [†, ‡] Entoloma clypeatum (L.) P. Kumm. [†] Gymnopus iocephalus (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Entoloma gracilipes (Peck) Malloch [‡, NR] Halling [‡, NR] Entoloma grande Peck [†] Gymnopus luxurians (Peck) Murrill [‡, NR]

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Gymnopus peronatus (Bolton) Gray [†, ‡] Hygrophorus laurae Morg. [†] Gymnopus polyphyllus (Peck) Halling [‡, NR] Hygrophorus occidentalis A.H. Sm. & Hesler [‡, Gymnopus spongiosus (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) NR] Halling [‡, NR] Hygrophorus pudorinus (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Gymnopus subnudus (Ellis ex Peck) Halling [‡, Hygrophorus roseibrunneus Murrill [†] NR] Hygrophorus russula (Schaeff.) Kauffman [†] Gymnopus subsulphureus (Peck) Murrill [‡, NR] Hygrophorus sordidus Peck [†, ‡] Hebeloma albidulum Peck [†] Hygrophorus tennesseensis A.H. Sm. & Hesler [‡, Hebeloma album Peck [†] NR] Hebeloma crustuliniforme (Bull.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Hypholoma candolleanum (Fr.) Maire [‡, NR] Hebeloma mesophaeum (Pers.) Quel.´ [†] Hypholoma capnoides (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Hebeloma sinapizans (Paulet) Gillet [‡, NR] Hypholoma cutifractum Peck [†] Henningsomyces candidus (Pers.) Kuntze [‡, NR] Hypholoma echiniceps G.F. Atk. [‡, NR] Hohenbuehelia angustata (Berk.) Singer [‡, NR] Hypholoma hydrophilum (Bull.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Hohenbuehelia approximans (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Hypholoma incertum (Peck) A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Hohenbuehelia horakii Courtec. [‡, NR] Hypholoma lateritium (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Hohenbuehelia petaloides (Bull.) Schulzer [†, ‡] Hypsizygus ulmarius (Bull.) Redhead [†, ‡] Hydropus floccipes (Fr.) Singer [‡, NR] Inocybe albodisca Peck [†, ‡] Hygrocybe acutoconica (Clem.) Singer [‡, NR] Inocybe calospora Quel.´ [†, ‡] Hygrocybe acutoconica var. cuspidata (Peck) Inocybe cookei Bres. [‡, NR] Arnolds [‡, NR] Inocybe decipientoides Peck [‡, NR] Hygrocybe borealis (Peck) Bon [†] Inocybe fibrillosa Peck [†] Hygrocybe calyptriformis (Berk. & Broome) Inocybe geophylla (Sowerby) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Fayod [‡, NR] Inocybe griseovelata Kuhner¨ [‡, NR] Hygrocybe cantharellus (Schwein.) Murrill [‡, Inocybe lacera (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] NR] Inocybe lilacina (Peck) Kauffman [†] Hygrocybe ceracea (Wulfen) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Inocybe maculata Boud. [‡, NR] Hygrocybe chlorophana (Fr.) Wunsche¨ [‡, NR] Inocybe pallidipes Ellis & Everh. [‡, NR] Hygrocybe coccinea (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Inocybe praetervisa Quel.´ [‡, NR] Hygrocybe colemanniana (A. Bloxam) P.D. Orton Inocybe pyriodora (Pers.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] &Watling[‡,NR] Inocybe radiata Peck [‡, NR] Hygrocybe conica (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Inocybe rimosa (Bull.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Hygrocybe irrigata (Pers.) Bon [‡, NR] Inocybe sororia Kauffman [‡, NR] Hygrocybe laeta (Pers.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Inocybe unicolor Peck [‡, NR] Hygrocybe lepida Arnolds [‡, NR] Kuehneromyces mutabilis (Schaeff.) Singer & Hygrocybe marginata var. concolor (A.H. Smith) A.H. Sm. [†] A.E. Bessette, A.R Bessette, W.C. Roody & Laccaria amethystina Cooke [‡, NR] W.E. Sturgeon [‡, NR] Laccaria bicolor (Maire) P.D. Orton [‡, NR] Hygrocybe marginata var. marginata (Peck) Laccaria laccata (Scop.) Cooke [†, ‡] Murrill [‡, NR] Laccaria ochropurpurea (Berk.) Peck [†, ‡] Hygrocybe marginata var. olivacea (A.H. Smith & Laccaria proxima (Boud.) Pat. [‡, NR] Hesler) A.E. Bessette, A.R. Bessette, W.C. Laccaria tortilis (Bolton) Cooke [‡, NR] Roody & W.E. Sturgeon [‡, NR] Laccaria trullisata (Ellis) Peck [‡, NR] Hygrocybe miniata (Fr.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Lachnella villosa (Pers.) Gillet [‡, NR] Hygrocybe nitida (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Murrill Lacrymaria lacrymabunda (Bull.) Pat. [†, ‡] [‡, NR] Lepiota alluviina (Peck) Morgan [†] Hygrocybe obrussea (Fr.) Wunsche¨ [‡, NR] Lepiota aspera (Pers.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Hygrocybe pratensis (Schaeff.) Murrill [†, ‡] Lepiota augustana (Britzelm.) Sacc. [†] Hygrocybe psittacina (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Lepiota castanea Quel.´ [‡, NR] Hygrocybe punicea (Fr.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Lepiota conspurcata (Willd.) Morgan [†] Hygrocybe virginea (Wulfen) P.D. Orton & Lepiota clypeolaria (Bull.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Watling [‡, NR] Lepiota cristata (Bolton) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Hygrophorus eburneus (Bull.) Fr. [†] Lepiota farinosa Peck [†] Hygrophorus flavodiscus Frost [†] Lepiota fischeri Kauffman [‡, NR]

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Lepiota granosa Morgan [†] Marasmius capillaris Morgan [†, ‡] Lepiota miamensis (Morgan) Sacc. [†] Marasmius cohaerens (Pers.) Cooke & Quel.´ [†, ‡] Lepiota naucinoides (Peck) Peck [†] Marasmius copelandii var. olidus (Gilliam) Des- Lepiota subincarnata J.E. Lange [‡, NR] jardin [‡, NR] Lepiota virescens (Speg.) Morgan [†] Marasmius delectans Morgan [†, ‡] Lepista flaccida (Sowerby) Pat. [†, ‡] Marasmius falcatipes Desjardin [‡, NR] Lepista irina (Fr.) H.E. Bigelow [‡, NR] Marasmius felix Morgan [‡, NR] Lepista nuda (Bull.) Cooke [‡, NR] Marasmius fulvoferrugineus Gilliam [‡, NR] Lepista personata (Fr.) Cooke [†, ‡] Marasmius glabellus Peck [†] Leptonia rosea var. marginata Largent [‡, NR] Marasmius graminum (Lib.) Berk. [†, ‡] Leucoagaricus americanus (Peck) Vellinga [†, ‡] Marasmius haematocephalus (Mont.) Fr. [†] Leucoagaricus caerulescens (Peck) J.F. Liang, Marasmius oreades (Bolton) Fr. [†, ‡] Zhu L. Yang & J. Xu [†] Marasmius pulcherripes Peck [‡, NR] Leucoagaricus leucothites (Vittad.) Wasser [†, ‡] Marasmius rotula (Scop.) Fr. [†, ‡] Leucoagaricus rubrotinctus (Peck) Singer [†, ‡] Marasmius setosus (Sowerby) Noordel. [‡, NR] Leucocoprinus cepistipes (Sowerby) Pat. [†, ‡] Marasmius siccus Schwein. [†, ‡] Leucocoprinus flavescens (Morgan) H.V. Sm. [‡, Marasmius spissus Gilliam [‡, NR] NR] Marasmius strictipes (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Leucopaxillus albissimus (Peck) Singer [†, ‡] Marasmius sullivantii Mont. [‡, NR] Leucopaxillus cerealis (Lasch) Singer [‡, NR] Marasmius velutipes Berk. & M.A. Curtis [†] Leucopaxillus giganteus (Sowerby) Singer [†] Marasmius vialis Peck [‡, NR] Leucopaxillus laterarius (Peck) Singer & A.H. Sm. Megacollybia platyphylla (Pers.) Kotl. & Pouzar [‡, NR] [†, ‡] Leucopaxillus paradoxus (Costantin & L.M. Megacollybia rodmanii R.H. Petersen, K.W. Dufour) Boursier [‡, NR] Hughes & Lickey [‡, NR] Lindtneria trachyspora (Bourdot & Galzin) Pila´t Megacollybia rodmanii f. murina R.H. Petersen & [‡, NR] K.W. Hughes [‡, NR] Lycoperdon americanum Demoulin [‡, NR] Melanoleuca alboflavida (Peck) Murrill [‡, NR] Lycoperdon echinatum Pers. [‡, NR] Melanoleuca melaleuca (Pers.) Murrill [†, ‡] Lycoperdon ericaeum Bonord. [‡, NR] Merismodes anomala (Pers.) Singer [‡, NR] Lycoperdon fuscum Huds. [‡, NR] Morganella subincarnata (Peck) Kreisel & Dring Lycoperdon marginatum Vittad. [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Lycoperdon molle Pers. [‡, NR] Mycena acicula (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Lycoperdon nigrescens Wahlenb. [‡, NR] Mycena albiceps (Peck) Gilliam [‡, NR] Lycoperdon peckii J.B. Morgan [‡, NR] Mycena alcalina (Fr.) P. Kumm. [†] Lycoperdon pedicellatum Gardezi [‡, NR] Mycena clavularis (Batsch) Sacc. [‡, NR] Lycoperdon perlatum Pers. [†, ‡] Mycena corticola (Pers.) Gray [‡, NR] Lycoperdon pulcherrimum Berk. & M.A. Curtis [‡, Mycena epipterygia (Scop.) Gray [†, ‡] NR] Mycena epipterygia var. griseoviridis (A.H. Sm.) Lycoperdon pyriforme Schaeff. [†, ‡] Maas Geest. [‡, NR] Lycoperdon radicatum Reichard [‡, NR] Mycena filopes (Bull.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Lycoperdon rimulatum Peck [‡, NR] Mycena galericulata (Scop.) Gray [†, ‡] Lycoperdon stellare (Peck) Lloyd [‡, NR] Mycena haematopus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Lycoperdon umbrinum Pers. [†, ‡] Mycena hemisphaerica Peck [‡, NR] Lycoperdon wrightii Berk. & M.A. Curtis [‡, NR] Mycena inclinata (Fr.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Lyophyllum decastes (Fr.) Singer [‡, NR] Mycena leaiana (Berk.) Sacc. [†, ‡] Lyophyllum plexipes (Fr.) Kuhner¨ & Romagn. [†] Mycena leptophylla (Peck) Sacc.[†] Macrocystidia cucumis (Pers.) Joss. [‡, NR] Mycena luteopallens Peck [‡, NR] Macrolepiota procera (Scop.) Singer [†, ‡] Mycena murina (Murrill) Murrill [‡, NR] Marasmiellus candidus (Fr.) Singer [†] Mycena niveipes (Murrill) Murrill [†] Marasmiellus papillatus (Peck) Redhead & Hal- Mycena parabolica (Fr.) Quel.´ [†] ling [‡, NR] Mycena pectinata (Murrill) Murrill [‡, NR] Marasmiellus vaillantii (Pers.) Singer [‡, NR] Mycena polygramma (Bull.) Gray [†] Marasmius armeniacus Gilliam [‡, NR] Mycena pulcherrima (Peck) Sacc. [‡, NR]

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Mycena pura (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Pluteus cervinus var. albus Peck [†] Mycena rutilantiformis (Murrill) Murrill [‡, NR] Pluteus chrysophaeus (Schaeff.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Mycena subcaerulea (Peck) Sacc. [‡, NR] Pluteus chrysophlebius (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Mycetinis scorodonius (Fr.) A.W. Wilson & Sacc. [‡, NR] Desjardin [‡, NR] Pluteus cincus Cke. [†] Nolanea howellii Peck [‡, NR] Pluteus fuliginosus Murrill [‡, NR] Omphalia alboflava Moorgan [†] Pluteus fulvobadius Murrill [‡, NR] Omphalina pyxidata (Bull.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Pluteus leoninus (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†] Omphalotus olearius (DC.) Singer [†, ‡] Pluteus longistriatus (Peck) Peck [†, ‡] Ossicaulis lignatilis (Pers.) Redhead & Ginns [†] Pluteus nanus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Ozonium omnivorum Shear [‡, NR] Pluteus pellitus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Panaeolina foenisecii (Pers.) Maire [†] Pluteus petasatus (Fr.) Gillet [‡, NR] Panaeolus campanulatus (Bull.) Quel.´ [†] Pluteus podospileus Sacc. & Cub. [‡, NR] Panaeolus papilionaceus (Bull.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Pluteus romellii (Britzelm.) Sacc. [‡, NR] Panaeolus semiovatus (Sowerby) S. Lundell & Pluteus salicinus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†] Nannf. [†] Pluteus umbrosus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†] Panaeolus solidipes (Peck) Sacc. [†] Porodisculus pendulus (Schwein. ex Fr.) Murrill [‡, Panellus pusillus (Pers. ex Lev.)´ Burds. & O.K. NR] Mill. [†] Porotheleum fimbriatum (Pers.) Fr. [‡, NR] Panellus serotinus (Pers.) Kuhner¨ [‡, NR] Psathyrella ammophila (Durieu & Lev.)´ P.D. Panellus stipticus (Bull.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Orton [‡, NR] Parasola plicatilis (Curtis) Redhead, Vilgalys & Psathyrella candolleana (Fr.) Maire [‡, NR] Hopple [†, ‡] Psathyrella cernua (Vahl) Hirsch [†] Phaeosolenia inconspicua (Sacc.) Donk [‡, NR] Psathyrella conopilus (Fr.) A. Pearson & Dennis Pholiota adiposa (Batsch) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] [†] Pholiota aggericola (Peck) Sacc. [†] Psathyrella echiniceps (G.F. Atk.) A.H. Sm. [‡, Pholiota angustipes (Peck) Sacc. [†] NR] Pholiota aurivella (Batsch) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Psathyrella epimyces (Peck) A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Pholiota cerasina Peck [†] Psathyrella gracilis (Fr.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Pholiota curvipes (P. Kumm.) Quel.´ [†] Psathyrella hydrophila (Bull.) Maire [‡, NR] Pholiota flammans (Batsch) P. Kumm. [†] Psathyrella hymenocephala (Peck) A.H. Sm. [‡, Pholiota luteofolius (Peck) Sacc. [†] NR] Pholiota polychroa (Berk.) A.H. Sm. & H.J. Psathyrella incerta (Peck) A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Brodie [‡, NR] Psathyrella longipes (Peck) A.H. Sm. [†] Pholiota populnea (Pers.) Kuyper & Tjall.-Beuk. Psathyrella piluliformis (Bull.) P.D. Orton [†] [†] Psathyrella sarcocephala (Fr.) Singer [†, ‡] Pholiota squarrosoides (Peck) Sacc. [†] Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis (Bull.) Singer [†] Pholiota subsquarrosa (Fr.) Sacc. [†, ‡] Pseudofistulina radicata (Schwein.) Burds. [‡, NR] Pholiota veris A.H. Sm. & Hesler [‡, NR] Pterula plumosa (Schwein.) Fr. [†, ‡] Pholiotina rugosa (Peck) Singer [†] Radulomyces confluens (Fr.) M.P. Christ. [‡, NR] Phyllotopsis nidulans (Pers.) Singer [†, ‡] Resinomycena rhododendri (Peck) Redhead & Pleurotus atropellitus Peck [†] Singer [‡, NR] Pleurotus cystidiosus O.K. Mill. [‡, NR] Resupinatus alboniger (Pat.) Singer [‡, NR] Pleurotus dryinus (Pers.) P. Kumm [†] Resupinatus applicatus (Batsch) Gray [†, ‡] Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Rhizomarasmius pyrrhocephalus (Berk.) R.H. Pleurotus populinus O. Hilber & O.K. Mill. [‡, Petersen [‡, NR] NR] Rhodocybe popinalis (Fr.) Singer [†] Pleurotus pulmonarius (Fr.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Rhodocollybia butyracea (Bull.) Lennox [‡, NR] Pleurotus sapidus Quel.´ [†, ‡] Rhodocollybia maculata (Alb. & Schwein.) Singer Pleurotus serotinoides (Peck) Sacc. [†] [†, ‡] Pleurotus serotinus (Pers.) P. Kumm. [†] Rhodotus palmatus (Bull.) Maire [†, ‡] Pluteus americanus (P. Banerjee & Sundberg) Schizophyllum commune Fr. [†, ‡] Justo, E.F. Malysheva & Minnis [‡, NR] Simocybe centunculus (Fr.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Pluteus cervinus (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†, ‡] Stropharia coronilla (Bull.) Quel.´ [‡, NR]

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Stropharia hardii G.F. Atk. [‡, NR] Xeromphalina tenuipes (Schwein.) A.H. Sm. [‡, Stropharia rugosoannulata Farl. ex Murrill [‡, NR] NR] Xerula furfuracea (Peck) Redhead, Ginns & Stropharia semiglobata (Batsch) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Shoemaker [‡, NR] Stropharia viridula (Schaeff.) Morgan [†] Xerula megalospora (Clem.) Redhead, Ginns & Tetrapyrgos nigripes (Fr.) E. Horak [‡, NR] Shoemaker [‡, NR] Tricholoma album (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [†] Xerula limonispora R.H. Petersen [‡, NR] Tricholoma caligatum (Viv.) Ricken [‡, NR] Xerula longipes (Quel.)´ Maire [†] Tricholoma columbetta (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Xerula radicata (Relhan) Dorfelt¨ [†, ‡] Tricholoma equestre (L.) P. Kumm. [†] Xerula sinopudens R.H. Petersen & Nagas. [‡, Tricholoma fulvum (Fr.) Bigeard & H. Guill. [†] NR] Tricholoma fumescens (Peck) Sacc. [†, ‡] Tricholoma leucophyllum Ovrebo & Tylutki [‡, Atheliales NR] Athelia arachnoidea (Berk.) Julich¨ [‡, NR] Tricholoma resplendens (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Byssocorticium atrovirens (Fr.) Bondartsev & Tricholoma saponaceum (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Singer ex Singer [‡, NR] Tricholoma sciodes (Pers.) C. Martın´ [‡, NR] Tricholoma sejunctum (Sowerby) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Auriculariales Tricholoma subresplendens (Murrill) Sacc. & Auricularia americana Parmasto & I. Parmasto ex Trotter [‡, NR] Audet [‡, NR] Tricholoma subsaponaceum Peck [‡, NR] Auricularia auricula-judae (Bull.) J. Schrot.¨ [†, ‡] Tricholoma sulphureum (Bull.) P. Kumm. [†] Seismosarca alba Lloyd [‡, NR] Tricholoma terreum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Tremellodendron schweinitzii G.F. Atk. [†] Tricholoma virgatum (Fr.) P. Kumm. [‡, NR] Tricholoma zelleri (D.E. Stuntz & A.H. Sm.) Boletales Ovrebo & Tylutki [‡, NR] Astraeus hygrometricus (Pers.) Morgan [†, ‡] Tricholomopsis formosa (Murrill) Singer [‡, NR] Aureoboletus auriporus (Peck) Pouzar [†, ‡] Tricholomopsis rutilans (Schaeff.) Singer [‡, NR] Austroboletus gracilis (Peck) Wolfe [†] Tubaria furfuracea (Pers.) Gillet [‡, NR] Boletellus chrysenteroides (Snell) Snell [‡, NR] Tubaria pellucida (Bull. & Vent.) Sacc. [‡, NR] Boletellus russellii (Frost) E.-J. Gilbert [‡, NR] Tulostoma berkeleyi Lloyd [‡, NR] Boletinus cavipes (Opat.) Kalchbr. [‡, NR] Tulostoma brumale Pers. [‡, NR] Boletus auripes Peck [†] Tulostoma fimbriatum Fr. [‡, NR] Boletus badius (Fr.) Fr. [†] Tulostoma fimbriatum var. campestre (Morgan) Boletus bicolor var. bicolor Raddi [†, ‡] G. Moreno [‡, NR] Boletus bicolor var. subreticulatus A.H. Sm. & Tulostoma longii Lloyd [‡, NR] Thiers [‡, NR] Tulostoma melanocyclum Bres. [‡, NR] Boletus calopus Pers. [†] Tulostoma pygmaeum Lloyd [‡, NR] Boletus campestris A.H. Sm. & Thiers [†] Tulostoma simulans Lloyd [‡, NR] Boletus conicus Rav. [†] Tulostoma striatum G. Cunn. [‡, NR] Boletus curtisii Berk. [‡, NR] Typhula subfasciculata Ellis & Everh [‡, NR] Boletus edulis Bull. [†, ‡] Vascellum cruciatum (Rostk.) P. Ponce de Leon´ Boletus frostii J.L. Russell [†, ‡] [†, ‡] Boletus fumosiceps (Murrill) Murrill [†] Vascellum curtisii (Berk.) Kreisel [‡, NR] Boletus glabellus Peck [‡, NR] Vascellum pratense (Pers.) Kreisel [‡, NR] Boletus illudens Peck [‡, NR] Volvariella bombycina (Schaeff.) Singer [†, ‡] Boletus indecisus Peck [†] Volvariella gloiocephala (DC.) Boekhout & En- Boletus inedulis (Murrill) Murrill [†] derle [†, ‡] Boletus innixus Frost [†] Volvariella hypopithys (Fr.) Shaffer [‡, NR] Boletus luridus Schaeff. [†] Volvariella pusilla (Pers.) Singer [†, ‡] Boletus luridiformis Rostk. [†] Xeromphalina campanella (Batsch) Kuhner¨ & Boletus magnisporus Frost [†] Maire [†, ‡] Boletus mariae A.H. Sm. & Thiers [‡, NR] Xeromphalina kauffmanii A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Boletus miniatoolivaceus Frost [‡, NR]

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Boletus miniatopallescens A.H. Sm. & Thiers [‡, Leccinum subleucophaeum E.A. Dick & Snell [‡, NR] NR] Boletus modestus Peck [†, ‡] Leucogyrophana pinastri (Fr.) Ginns & Weresub Boletus nigrellus Peck [†] [‡, NR] Boletus ornatipes Peck [†, ‡] Melanogaster broomeanus Berk. [‡, NR] Boletus pallidus Frost [†, ‡] Paxillus involutus (Batsch) Fr. [†, ‡] Boletus peckii Frost [‡, NR] Phylloporus leucomycelinus Singer [‡, NR] Boletus pseudosensibilis A.H. Sm. & Thiers [‡, Phylloporus rhodoxanthus (Schwein.) Bres. [†, ‡] NR] Pisolithus arrhizus (Scop.) Rauschert [‡, NR] Boletus reticulatus Schaeff. [†] Plicaturopsis crispa (Pers.) D.A. Reid [†, ‡] Boletus retipes Berk & M.A. Curtis [†] Pseudoboletus parasiticus (Bull.) Sutaraˇ [‡, NR] Boletus rubropunctus Peck [‡, NR] Pseudomerulius aureus (Fr.) Julich¨ [‡, NR] Boletus sensibilis Peck [‡, NR] Retiboletus griseus (Frost) Manfr. Binder & Boletus speciosus Frost [†] Bresinsky [‡, NR] Boletus subfraternus Coker & Beers [†, ‡] Rhizopogon roseolus (Corda) Th. Fr. [‡, NR] Boletus subglabripes Peck [†] Rubinoboletus ballouii (Peck) Heinem. & Ramme- Boletus subsanguineus Peck [†, ‡] loo [‡, NR] Boletus subvelutipes Peck [†, ‡] Scleroderma areolatum Ehrenb. [†, ‡] Boletus tenax A.H. Sm. & Thiers [‡, NR] Scleroderma aurantium (L.) Pers. [‡, NR] Boletus variipes Peck [‡, NR] Scleroderma bovista Fr. [‡, NR] Boletus vermiculosus Peck [†] Scleroderma cepa Pers. [‡, NR] Bothia castanella (Peck) Halling [‡, NR] Scleroderma citrinum Pers. [†, ‡] Chalciporus piperatoides (A.H. Sm. & Thiers) T.J. Scleroderma flavidum Ellis & Everh. [‡, NR] Baroni & Both [‡, NR] Scleroderma polyrhizum (J.F. Gmel.) Pers. [†, ‡] Chalciporus piperatus (Bull.) Bataille [‡, NR] Scleroderma septentrionale Jeppson [‡, NR] Chroogomphus ochraceus (Kauffman) O.K. Mill. Scleroderma verrucosum (Bull.) Pers. [†] [‡, NR] Serpula lacrymans (Wulfen) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Coniophora arida (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Strobilomyces confusus Singer [‡, NR] Coniophora olivacea (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Strobilomyces strobilaceus (Scop.) Berk. [†, ‡] Coniophora puteana (Schumach.) P. Karst. [†] Suillus acidus (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] Cyanoboletus pulverulentus (Opat.) Gelardi [†] Suillus americanus (Peck) Snell [‡, NR] Gomphidius flavipes Peck [‡, NR] Suillus collinitus (Fr.) Kuntze [†] Gyroporus castaneus (Bull.) Quel´ [†, ‡] Suillus granulatus (L.) Roussel [‡, NR] Gyroporus cyanescens (Bull.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Suillus grevillei (Klotzsch) Singer [‡, NR] Gyroporus cyanescens var. violaceotinctus Watling Suillus hirtellus (Peck) Kuntze [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Suillus luteus (L.) Roussel [†, ‡] Gyrodon merulioides (Schwein.) Singer [†, ‡] Suillus pictus A.H. Sm. & Thiers [†, ‡] Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca (Wulfen) Maire [†, ‡] Suilus purpureus (Fr. & Hok)¨ Kuntze [†] Leccinum albellum (Peck) Singer [†, ‡] Suillus salmonicolor (Frost) Halling [‡, NR] Leccinum crocipodium (Letell.) Watling [‡, NR] Suillus subaureus (Peck) Snell [‡, NR] Leccinum holopus var. holopus (Rostk.) Watling Tapinella atrotomentosa (Batsch) SˇSutaraˇ [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Tapinella panuoides (Fr.) E.-J. Gilbert [†, ‡] Leccinum holopus var. americanum A.H. Sm. & Tylopilus alboater (Schwein.) Murrill [‡, NR] Thiers [‡, NR] Tylopilus eximius (Peck) Singer [†] Leccinum insigne A.H. Sm., Thiers & Watling [‡, Tylopilus felleus (Bull.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] NR] Tylopilus indecisus (Peck) Murrill [‡, NR] Leccinum oxydabile (Singer) Singer [‡, NR] Tylopilus rubrobrunneus Mazzer & A.H. Sm. [‡, Leccinum pseudoscabrum (Kallenb.) Sutaraˇ [‡, NR] NR] Tylopilus sordidus (Frost) A.H. Sm. & Thiers [‡, Leccinum rugosiceps (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] NR] Leccinum scabrum (Bull.) Gray [†, ‡] Veligaster nitidus (Berk.) Guzma´n&Tapia[†] Leccinum snellii A.H. Sm., Thiers & Watling [‡, Xanthoconium affine (Peck) Singer [†, ‡] NR] Xanthoconium affine var. maculosus (Peck) Singer Leccinum subglabripes (Peck) Singer [‡, NR] [‡, NR]

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Xanthoconium purpureum Snell & E.A. Dick [‡, Hydnum albidum Peck [†, ‡] NR] Hydnum combinans Peck [†] Xanthoconium separans (Peck) Halling & Both [†, Hydnum flabelliforme Berk. [‡, NR] ‡] Hydnum membranaceum Bull. [‡, NR] Xerocomellus chrysenteron (Bull.) Sutaraˇ [†, ‡] Hydnum mucidum Pers. ex J.F. Gmel. [†] Xerocomus rubellus (Krombh.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Hydnum repandum L. [†, ‡] Xerocomus subtomentosus (L.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Hydnum umbilicatum Peck [‡, NR] Xerocomus truncatus Singer, Snell & E.A. Dick [‡, Hydnum velutinum Fr. [‡, NR] NR] Multiclavula mucida (Pers.) R.H. Petersen [†, ‡] Pseudocraterellus undulatus (Pers.) Rauschert [‡, Cantharellales NR] Botryobasidium medium J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Rhizoctonia solani J.G. Kuhn¨ [†, ‡] Botryobasidium subcoronatum (Hohn.¨ & Litsch.) Tulasnella bifrons Bourdot & Galzin [‡, NR] Donk [‡, NR] Tulasnella pinicola Bres. [‡, NR] Botryobasidium vagum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Tulasnella pruinosa Bourdot & Galzin [‡, NR] D.P. Rogers [‡, NR] Tulasnella violacea (Johan-Olsen) Juel [‡, NR] Botryohypochnus isabellinus (Fr.) J. Erikss. [‡, Tulasnella violea (Quel.)´ Bourdot & Galzin [‡, NR] NR] Cantharellus chicagoensis Leacock, J. Riddell, Rui Zhang & G.M. Muell. [†, ‡] Corticiales Cantharellus cibarius Fr. [†, ‡] Corticium roseocarneum (Schwein.) Hjortstam [†, Cantharellus cinnabarinus (Schwein.) Schwein.[†, ‡] ‡] Corticium roseum Pers. [‡, NR] Cantharellus flavus M.J. Foltz & T.J.Volk [‡, NR] Cytidia salicina (Fr.) Burt [‡, NR] Cantharellus ignicolor R.H. Petersen [‡, NR] Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke [‡, NR] Cantharellus infundibuliformis (Scop.) Fr. [†, ‡] Dendrothele candida (Schwein.) P.A. Lemke [†, ‡] Cantharellus lateritius (Berk.) Singer [†, ‡] Dendrothele macrodens (Coker) P.A. Lemke [‡, Cantharellus lutescens (Pers.) Fr. [†] NR] Cantharellus minor Peck [†, ‡] Dendrothele nivosa (Berk. & M.A. Curtis ex Cantharellus tubaeformis Fr. [†] Hohn.¨ & Litsch.) P.A. Lemke [†, ‡] Cantharellus wrightii Berk. & M.A. Curtis [†] Mycolindtneria trachyspora (Bourdot & Galzin) Ceratobasidium stevensii (Burt) P.H.B. Talbot [‡, Rauschert [‡, NR] NR] Punctularia strigosozonata (Schwein.) P.H.B. Clavulina amethystina (Bull.) Donk [†] Talbot [‡, NR] Clavulina cinerea (Bull.) J. Schrot.¨ [†, ‡] Clavulina cristata (Holmsk.) J. Schrot.¨ [†] Dacrymycetales Craterellus convolvulatus (A.H. Sm.) Eyssart. & Calocera cornea (Batsch) Fr. [†, ‡] Buyck [‡, NR] Dacrymyces australis Lloyd [‡, NR] Craterellus cornucopioides (L.) Pers. [†, ‡] Dacrymyces chrysospermus Berk. & M.A. Curtis Craterellus dubius Peck [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Craterellus fallax A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Dacrymyces ellisii Coker [‡, NR] Haplotrichum croceum (Mont.) Partr. & Morgan- Dacrymyces stillatus Nees [‡, NR] Jones [‡, NR] Dacryopinax spathularia (Schwein.) G.W. Martin Haplotrichum curtisii (Berk.) Hol.-Jech. [†, ‡] [†, ‡] Haplotrichum simile (Berk.) Hol.-Jech. [‡, NR] Hydnellum aurantiacum (Batsch) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Exobasidiales Hydnellum caeruleum (Hornem.) P. Karst. [‡, Exobasidium symploci Ellis & G. Martin [‡, NR] NR] Exobasidium vaccinii (Fuckel) Woronin [†, ‡] Hydnellum concrescens (Pers.) Banker [‡, NR] Hydnellum peckii Banker [‡, NR] Geastrales Hydnellum scrobiculatum (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Geastrum arenarium Lloyd [‡, NR] Hydnellum spongiosipes (Peck) Pouzar [‡, NR] Geastrum coronatum Pers. [‡, NR] Hydnum albiceps Berk. & Ravenel ex Cooke [‡, Geastrum elegans Vittad. [‡, NR] NR] Geastrum fimbriatum Fr. [‡, NR]

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Geastrum lageniforme Vittad. [‡, NR] Hymenochaete cinnamomea subsp. spreta (Peck) Geastrum minimum Schwein. [†, ‡] Parmasto [†, ‡] Geastrum morganii Lloyd [‡, NR] Hymenochaete corrugata (Fr.) Lev.´ [‡, NR] Geastrum rufescens Pers. [‡, NR] Hymenochaete curtisii (Berk.) Morgan [‡, NR] Geastrum saccatum Fr. [†, ‡] Hymenochaete fuliginosa (Pers.) Lev.´ [†, ‡] Geastrum triplex Jungh. [†, ‡] Hymenochaete rubiginosa (Dicks.) Lev.´ [†, ‡] Geastrum velutinum Morgan [‡, NR] Hyphodontia arguta (Fr.) J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Myriostoma coliforme (Dicks.) Corda [‡, NR] Hyphodontia aspera (Fr.) J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Sphaerobolus stellatus Tode [‡, NR] Hyphodontia bugellensis (Ces.) J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Hyphodontia latitans (Bourdot & Galzin) Ginns & Gloeophyllales M.N.L. Lefebvre [‡, NR] Gloeophyllum sepiarium (Wulfen) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Hyphodontia quercina (Pers.) J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Gloeophyllum trabeum (Pers.) Murrill [†, ‡] Hyphodontia spathulata (Schrad.) Parmasto [‡, Neolentinus suffrutescens (Brot.) T.W. May & NR] A.E. Wood [†, ‡] Inonotus andersonii (Ellis & Everh.) Cerny´ [‡, NR] Inonotus cuticularis (Bull.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Gomphales Inonotus dryadeus Fr. [†] Clavariadelphus pistillaris (L.) Donk [†, ‡] Inonotus glomeratus (Peck) Murrill [‡, NR] Corallium formosum (Pers.) G. Hahn [†] Inonotus hispidus (Bull.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Gomphus floccosus (Schwein.) Singer [‡, NR] Inonotus obliquus (Ach. ex Pers.) Pila´t[†] Kavinia himantia (Schwein.) J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Inonotus radiatus (Sowerby) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Lentaria byssiseda Corner [‡, NR] Onnia tomentosa (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Lentaria micheneri (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Corner Oxyporus corticola (Fr.) Ryvarden [†, ‡] [‡, NR] Oxyporus latemarginatus (Durieu & Mont.) Donk Lentaria patouillardii (Bres.) Corner [‡, NR] [†, ‡] Ramaria abietina (Pers.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Oxyporus pellicula (Jungh.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Ramaria apiculata (Fr.) Donk [‡, NR] Oxyporus populinus (Schumach.) Donk [†, ‡] Ramaria aurea (Schaeff.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Phellinus conchatus (Pers.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Ramaria botrytis (Pers.) Ricken [‡, NR] Phellinus contiguus (Pers.) Pat. [‡, NR] Ramaria decurrens (Pers.) R.H. Petersen [‡, NR] Phellinus everhartii (Ellis & Galloway) A. Ames Ramaria gracilis (Pers.) Quel.´ [†] [†, ‡] Ramaria murrillii (Coker) Corner [†] Phellinus ferrugineofuscus (P. Karst.) Bourdot [‡, Ramaria obtusissima (Peck) Corner [‡, NR] NR] Ramaria stricta (Pers.) Quel.´ [‡, NR] Phellinus ferruginosus (Schrad.) Pat. [‡, NR] Ramaria stricta var. concolor Corner [‡, NR] Phellinus gilvus (Schwein.) Pat. [†, ‡] Ramaria suecica (Fr.) Donk [†] Phellinus igniarius (L.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Ramaricium polyporoideum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Phellinus laevigatus (Fr.) Bourdot & Galzin [‡, Ginns [‡, NR] NR] Ramariopsis kunzei (Fr.) Corner [‡, NR] Phellinus nigricans (Fr.)P.Karst.[†,‡] Phellinus prunicola (Murrill) Gilb. [‡, NR] Hymenochaetales Phellinus punctatus (P. Karst.) Pila´t [‡, NR] Basidioradulum radula (Fr.) Nobles [†] Phellinus ribis (Schumach.) Quel.´ [†, ‡] Coltricia cinnamomea (Jacq.) Murrill [†, ‡] Phellinus rimosus (Berk.) Pila´t [‡, NR] Coltricia focicola (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Murrrill Phellinus robiniae (Murrill) A. Ames [‡, NR] [†] Phellinus robustus (P. Karst.) Bourdot & Galzin Coltricia montagnei (Fr.) Murrill [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Coltricia perennis (L.) Murrill [†, ‡] Phellinus viticola (Schwein.) Donk [‡, NR] Cotylidia pallida (Pers.) Biodin [†] Polystictus hirsutus var. marginatus (Bres. ex Fibricium rude (P. Karst.) Julich¨ [‡, NR] Schulzer) Sacc. [†, ‡] Fulvifomes johnsonianus (Murrill) Y.C. Dai [‡, Porodaedalea pini (Brot.) Murrill [†] NR] Pseudochaete tabacina (Sowerby) T. Wagner & Fuscoporia gilva (Schwein.) T. Wagner & M. M. Fisch. [‡, NR] Fisch. [†, ‡] Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Hydnochaete olivacea (Schwein.) Banker [†, ‡] Rickenella fibula (Bull.) Raithelh. [‡, NR]

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Schizopora paradoxa (Schrad.) Donk [†, ‡] Coriolopsis floccosa (Jungh.) Ryvarden [†, ‡] Schizopora radula (Pers.) Hallenb. [‡, NR] Coriolopsis gallica (Fr.) Ryvarden [†, ‡] Skvortzovia furfurella (Bres.) Bononi & Hjortstam Coriolopsis trogii (Berk.) Domanski [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Dacryobolus sudans (Alb. & Schwein.) Fr. [‡, NR] Daedalea quercina (L.) Pers. [†, ‡] Phallales Daedaleopsis confragosa var. confragosa (Bolton) Lysurus cruciatus (Lepr. & Mont.) Henn. [†, ‡] J. Schrot.¨ [†, ‡] Lysurus periphragmoides (Klotzsch) Dring [†, ‡] Daedaleopsis septentrionalis (P. Karst.) Niemela¨ Mutinus caninus (Huds.) Fr. [†, ‡] [‡, NR] Mutinus elegans (Mont.) E. Fisch [†] Datronia mollis (Sommerf.) Donk [‡, NR] Mutinus ravenelii (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) E. Fisch. Datronia scutellata (Schwein.) Gilb. & Ryvarden [†] [‡, NR] Phallus hadriani Vent. [‡, NR] Diplomitoporus overholtsii (Pila´t) Gilb. & Ryvar- Phallus impudicus L. [†, ‡] den [‡, NR] Phallus impudicus var. togatus (Kalchbr.) Cos- Erastia salmonicolor (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) tantin & L.M. Dufour [†, ‡] Niemela¨ & Kinnunen [‡, NR] Phallus ravenelii Berk. & M.A. Curtis [‡, NR] Favolus albidus Massee [‡, NR] Fibroporia radiculosa (Peck) Parmasto [‡, NR] Polyporales Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr. [†, ‡] Abortiporus biennis (Bull.) Singer [†, ‡] Fomes fulvus (Scop.) Gillet [†, ‡] Antrodia albida (Fr.) Donk [†, ‡] Fomes meliae (Underw.) Murrill [‡, NR] Antrodia albobrunnea (Romell) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Fomitopsis cajanderi (P. Karst.) Kotl. & Pouzar [†] Antrodia juniperina (Murrill) Niemela&Ryvar-¨ Fomitopsis durescens (Overh.exJ.Lowe)Gilb.& den [‡, NR] Ryvarden [‡, NR] Antrodia lenis (P. Karst.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Fomitopsis palustris (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Gilb. Antrodia malicola (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Donk [‡, & Ryvarden [‡, NR] NR] Fomitopsis spraguei (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Gilb. & Antrodia oleracea (R.W. Davidson & Lombard) Ryvarden [†, ‡] Ryvarden [‡, NR] Fuscocerrena portoricensis (Spreng. ex Fr.) Ry- Antrodia sinuosa (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] varden [‡, NR] Antrodia xantha (Fr.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Ganoderma australe (Fr.) Pat. [‡, NR] Antrodiella semisupina (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat. [†, ‡] Aurantiporus fissilis (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) H. Ganoderma cupreolaccatum (Kalchbr.) Z. Jahn ex Ryvarden [‡, NR] Igma´ndy [‡, NR] Bjerkandera adusta (Willd.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Ganoderma curtisii (Berk.) Murrill [‡, NR] Bjerkandera fumosa (Pers.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Ganoderma lipsiense (Batsch) G.F. Atk. [†, ‡] Byssomerulius incarnatus (Schwein.) Gilb. [†, ‡] Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Ceriporia purpurea (Fr.) Donk [‡, NR] Ganoderma resinaceum Boud. [‡, NR] Ceriporia spissa (Schwein. ex Fr.) Rajchenb. [‡, Ganoderma sessile Murrill [†, ‡] NR] Ganoderma tsugae Murrill [‡, NR] Ceriporia tarda (Berk.) Ginns [†, ‡] Globifomes graveolens (Schwein.) Murrill [†, ‡] Ceriporia viridans (Berk. & Broome) Donk [‡, Gloeoporus dichrous (Fr.) Bres. [†, ‡] NR] Gloeoporus thelephoroides (Hook.) G. Cunn. [†, ‡] Ceriporiopsis mucida (Pers.) Gilb. & Ryvarden [‡, Grifola frondosa (Dicks.) Gray [†, ‡] NR] Hapalopilus croceus (Pers.) Bondartsev & Singer Ceriporiopsis subrufa (Ellis & Dearn.) Ginns [‡, [†, ‡] NR] Hapalopilus nidulans (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Cerrena unicolor (Bull.) Murrill [†, ‡] Hapalopilus rutilans (Pers.) Murrill [‡, NR] Climacocystis borealis (Fr.) Kotl. & Pouzar [‡, Haploporus odorus (Sommerf.) Bondartsev & NR] Singer ex Singer [‡, NR] Climacodon pulcherrimus (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Heliocybe sulcata (Berk.) Redhead & Ginns [‡, Nikol. [†, ‡] NR] Climacodon septentrionalis (Fr.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Hjortstamia crassa (Lev.)´ Boidin & Gilles [‡, NR]

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Hyphoderma litschaueri (Burt) J. Erikss. & A.˚ Perenniporia tenuis (Schwein.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Strid [‡, NR] Perenniporia tenuis var. pulchella (Schwein.) Gilb. Hyphoderma mutatum (Peck) Donk [†, ‡] & Ryvarden [‡, NR] Hyphoderma populneum (Peck) Donk [‡, NR] Perenniporia variegata Ryvarden & Gilb. [‡, NR] Hyphoderma puberum (Fr.) Wallr. [‡, NR] Phaeolus schweinitzii (Fr.) Pat. [‡, NR] Hyphoderma rubropallens (Schwein.) Ginns [‡, Phanerochaete affinis (Burt) Parmasto [‡, NR] NR] Phanerochaete avellanea (Bres.) J. Erikss. & Hyphoderma setigerum (Fr.) Donk [‡, NR] Hjortstam [‡, NR] Hyphoderma tenue (Pat.) Donk [‡, NR] Phanerochaete burtii (Romell) Parmasto [‡, NR] Hypochnicium lundellii (Bourdot) J. Erikss. [‡, Phanerochaete chrysorhiza (Torr.) Budington & NR] Gilb. [†, ‡] Inonotus andersonii (Ellis & Everh.) Cerny´ [‡, NR] Phanerochaete filamentosa (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Inonotus cuticularis (Bull.) P. Karst. [†] Burds. [‡, NR] Inonotus hispidus (Bull.) P. Karst. [†] Phanerochaete laevis (Fr.) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden Inocutis rheades (Pers.) Fiasson & Niemela[†]¨ [‡, NR] Irpex fuscescens Schwein. [†, ‡] Phanerochaete sanguinea (Fr.) Pouzar [‡, NR] Irpex lacteus (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Phanerochaete sordida (P. Karst.) J. Erikss. & Ischnoderma benzoinum (Wahlenb.) P. Karst. [†, Ryvarden [†, ‡] ‡] Phanerochaete velutina (DC.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Junghuhnia nitida (Pers.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Phlebia albida H. Post [‡, NR] Laetiporus cincinnatus (Morgan) Burds. [‡, NR] Phlebia chrysocreas (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Burds. Laetiporus sulphureus (Bull.) Murrill [†, ‡] [‡, NR] Lentinus levis (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Murrill [‡, Phlebia cinnabarina Fr. [‡, NR] NR] Phlebia hydnoidea Schwein. [†] Lentinus strigosus Fr. [†, ‡] Phlebia livida (Pers.) Bres. [‡, NR] Lentinus tigrinus (Bull.) Fr. [†, ‡] Phlebia ludoviciana (Burt) Nakasone & Burds. [‡, Lenzites betulina (L.) Fr. [†, ‡] NR] Lenzites elegans (Spreng.) Pat. [†, ‡] Phlebia queletii (Bourdot & Galzin) M.P. Christ. Lenzites flaccida Fr. [†] [‡, NR] Lenzites stereoides (Fr.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Phlebia radiata Fr. [†, ‡] Lopharia cinerascens (Schwein.) G. Cunn. [†, ‡] Phlebia tremellosa (Schrad.) Nakasone & Burds. Melanoporia nigra (Berk.) Murrill [†, ‡] [†, ‡] Meripilus giganteus (Pers.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Phlebiella tulasnelloidea (Hohn.¨ & Litsch.) Ginns Microporellus obovatus (Jungh.) Ryvarden [‡, & M.N.L. Lefebvre [‡, NR] NR] Phlebiella vaga (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Mutatoderma heterocystidiatum (Burt) C.E. Phlebiopsis flavidoalba (Cooke) Hjortstam [‡, Gomez´ [‡, NR] NR] Mycoacia aurea (Fr.) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden [‡, Phlebiopsis gigantea (Fr.) Julich¨ [‡, NR] NR] Piptoporus betulinus (Bull.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Mycoacia uda (Fr.) Donk [‡, NR] Podoscypha ravenelii (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Pat. Mycorrhaphium adustulum (Banker) Ryvarden [‡, [†] NR] Polyporus admirabilis Peck [†, ‡] Mycorrhaphium adustum (Schwein.) Maas Geest. Polyporus albus (Huds.) Fr. [‡, NR] [†, ‡] Polyporus alveolaris (DC.) Bondartsev & Singer Osteina obducta (Berk.) Donk [‡, NR] [†, ‡] Panus conchatus (Bull.) Fr. [†, ‡] Polyporus arcularius (Batsch) Fr. [†, ‡] Perenniporia fraxinea (Bull.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Polyporus badius (Pers.) Schwein. [†, ‡] Perenniporia fraxinophila (Peck) Ryvarden [‡, Polyporus brumalis (Pers.) Fr. [†, ‡] NR] Polyporus epileucus Fr. [†, ‡] Perenniporia medulla-panis (Jacq.) Donk [†, ‡] Polyporus incertus Pers. [†] Perenniporia ohiensis (Berk.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Polyporus melanopus (Pers.) Fr. [†, ‡] Perenniporia robiniophila (Murrill) Ryvarden [†, Polyporus osseus Kalchbr. [†] ‡] Polyporus paragamenus Fr. [†] Perenniporia subacida (Peck) Donk [‡, NR] Polyporus radicatus Schwein. [†, ‡]

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Polyporus rigidus Lev.´ [‡, NR] Trametes versicolor (L.) Lloyd [†, ‡] Polyporus salignus (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Trametes villosa (Sw.) Kreisel [‡, NR] Polyporus squamosus (Huds.) Fr. [†, ‡] Trametopsis cervina (Schwein.) Tomsovsky[‡,´ Polyporus varius (Pers.) Fr. [†, ‡] NR] Poria attenuata (Peck) Sacc. [†] Trichaptum abietinum (Pers. ex J.F. Gmel.) Poria bresadolae Bourdot & Galzin [‡, NR] Ryvarden [†, ‡] Poria discolor Overh. [‡, NR] Trichaptum biforme (Fr.) Ryvarden [†, ‡] Poria homaema Sacc. [‡, NR] Trichaptum subchartaceum (Murrill) Ryvarden [‡, Poria niphodes (Berk. & Broome) Sacc. [‡, NR] NR] Poria vitellina (Schwein.) Sacc. [‡, NR] Tyromyces chioneus (Fr.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Poria xantholoma (Schwein.) Cooke [‡, NR] Tyromyces fumidiceps G.F. Atk. [‡, NR] Poronidulus conchifer (Schwein.) Murrill [†, ‡] Tyromyces galactinus (Berk.) J. Lowe [‡, NR] Postia caesia (Schrad.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Wolfiporia dilatohypha Ryvarden&Gilb.[‡,NR] Postia floriformis (Quel.)´ Julich¨ [‡, NR] Wolfiporia extensa (Peck) Ginns [†, ‡] Postia fragilis (Fr.) Julich¨ [‡, NR] Postia guttulata (Peck) Julich¨ [‡, NR] Russulales Postia tephroleuca (Fr.) Julich¨ [†, ‡] Albatrellus cristatus (Schaeff.) Kotl. & Pouzar [†. Pycnoporellus fulgens (Fr.) Donk [‡, NR] ‡] Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Aleurodiscus andinus Nu´nez˜ & Ryvarden [‡, NR] Pycnoporus sanguineus (L.) Murrill [†, ‡] Aleurodiscus oakesii (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Pat. [†, Rigidoporus crocatus (Pat.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] ‡] Rigidoporus lineatus (Pers.) Ryvarden [‡, NR] Artomyces pyxidatus (Pers.) Julich¨ [†, ‡] Rigidoporus undatus (Pers.) Donk [†, ‡] Asterostroma andinum Pat. [‡, NR] Rigidoporus vitreus (Pers.) Donk [‡, NR] Auriscalpium vulgare Gray [†, ‡] Sarcodontia setosa (Pers.) Donk [‡, NR] Bondarzewia berkeleyi (Fr.) Bondartsev & Singer Scopuloides hydnoides (Cooke & Massee) Hjort- [†, ‡] stam & Ryvarden [‡, NR] Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers.) Pouzar [‡, Skeletocutis alutacea (J. Lowe) Jean Keller [‡, NR] NR] Conferticium ochraceum (Fr.) Hallenb. [‡, NR] Skeletocutis nivea (Jungh.) Jean Keller [†, ‡] Dichostereum granulosum (Fr.) Boidin & Lanq. [†] Skeletocutis odora (Peck ex Sacc.) Ginns [‡, NR] Gloeopeniophorella convolvens (P. Karst.) Boidin, Solenia conferta Burt [†] Lanq. & Gilles [‡, NR] Sparassis crispa (Wulfen) Fr. [†] Sparassis laminosa Fr. [‡, NR] Gloiodon strigosus (Sw.) P. Karst. [†] Spongipellis delectans (Peck) Murrill [†, ‡] Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers. [†, ‡] Spongipellis pachyodon (Pers.) Kotl. & Pouzar [†, Hericium erinaceus (Bull.) Pers. [†, ‡] ‡] Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref. [‡, NR] Spongipellis spumeus (Sowerby) Pat. [‡, NR] Lactarius affinis Peck [†] Spongipellis unicolor (Schwein.) Murrill [†, ‡] Lactarius aquizonatus Kytov.¨ [‡, NR] Sporotrichum byssinum Link [‡, NR] Lactarius atroviridis Peck [‡, NR] Sporotrichum chryseum Peck [†, ‡] Lactarius camphoratus (Bull.) Fr. [†, ‡] Steccherinum ciliolatum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Lactarius carbonicola A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Gilb. & Budington [‡, NR] Lactarius chrysorrheus Fr. [†, ‡] Steccherinum fimbriatum (Pers.) J. Erikss. [‡, NR] Lactarius corrugis Peck [†] Steccherinum ochraceum (Pers. ex J.F. Gmel.) Lactarius deceptivus Peck [†, ‡] Gray [†, ‡] Lactarius deliciosus (L.) Gray [†] Terana caerulea (Schrad. ex Lam.) Kuntze [†] Lactarius distans Peck [†] Trametes aesculi (Fr.) Justo [‡, NR] Lactarius fragilis (Burl.) Hesler & A.H. Sm. [‡, Trametes cubensis (Mont.) Sacc. [‡, NR] NR] Trametes gibbosa (Pers.) Fr. [‡, NR] Lactarius fuliginellus A.H. Sm. & Hesler [‡, NR] Trametes hirsuta (Wulfen) Pila´t [†, ‡] Lactarius fumosus Peck [‡, NR] Trametes ochracea (Pers.) Gilb. & Ryvarden [†, ‡] Lactarius gerardii Peck [†, ‡] Trametes pubescens (Schumach.) Pila´t [†, ‡] Lactarius glaucescens Crossl. [‡, NR] Trametes suaveolens (L.) Fr. [‡, NR] Lactarius griseus Peck [‡, NR]

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Lactarius hygrophoroides var. hygrophoroides Peniophora limitata (Chaillet ex Fr.) Cooke [‡, Berk. & M.A. Curtis [†, ‡] NR] Lactarius hygrophoroides var. lavandulaceus Hes- Peniophora nuda (Fr.) Bres. [‡, NR] ler & A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Peniophora rufa (Fr.) Boidin [‡, NR] Lactarius hysginus (Fr.) Fr. [†] Peniophora versiformis (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Lactarius imperceptus Beardslee & Burl. [‡, NR] Bourdot & Galzin [‡, NR] Lactarius indigo (Schwein.) Fr. [†, ‡] Peniophora violaceolivida (Sommerf.) Massee [‡, Lactarius insulsus (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] NR] Lactarius lignyotus Fr. [†, ‡] Russula adulterina Fr. [‡, NR] Lactarius maculatipes Burl. [‡, NR] Russula adusta (Pers.) Fr. [‡, NR] Lactarius maculatus Peck [‡, NR] Russula aeruginea Lindblad [†, ‡] Lactarius mutabilis Peck [‡, NR] Russula albonigra (Krombh.) Fr. [‡, NR] Lactarius piperatus (L.) Pers. [†, ‡] Russula alutacea (Pers.) Fr. [†] Lactarius plumbeus (Bull.) Fr. [†] Russula amoenolens Romagn. [†, ‡] Lactarius psammicola A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Russula anomala Peck [‡, NR] Lactarius pubescens Fr. [‡, NR] Russula atropurpurea (Krombh.) Britzelm. [†, Lactarius pyrogalus (Bull.) Fr. [†, ‡] ‡] Lactarius quietus (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Russula ballouii Peck [‡, NR] Lactarius quietus var. incanus Hesler & A.H. Sm. Russula barlae Quel.´ [‡, NR] [‡, NR] Russula basifurcata Peck [†] Lactarius rufus (Scop.) Fr. [†] Russula brevipes var. brevipes Peck [†, ‡] Lactarius scrobiculatus (Scop.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula brunneoalba De Marb. [‡, NR] Lactarius serifluus (DC.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula brunneola Burl. [‡, NR] Lactarius sordidus Peck [†] Russula brunneoviolacea Crawshay [‡, NR] Lactarius subplinthogalus Coker [‡, NR] Russula chloroides (Krombh.) Bres. [‡, NR] Lactarius subpurpureus Peck [‡, NR] Russula cinerascens Beardslee [‡, NR] Lactarius subserifluus Longyear [‡, NR] Russula claroflava Grove [‡, NR] Lactarius subvernalis var. cokeri (A.H. Sm. & Russula compacta Frost [†, ‡] Hesler) Hesler & A.H. Sm. [‡, NR] Russula corinthii-rubra Burl. [‡, NR] Lactarius tabidus Fr. [†] Russula cremeirosea Murrill [‡, NR] Lactarius trivialis (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula crustosa Peck [†, ‡] Lactarius uvidus (Fr.) Fr. [†] Russula cyanoxantha (Schaeff.) Fr. [†, ‡] Lactarius vellereus var. vellereus [†] Russula cyanoxantha var. variata (Banning) Lactarius volemus var. flavus Hesler & A.H. Sm. Singer [†, ‡] [‡, NR] Russula cystidiosa Murrill [‡, NR] Lactarius volemus var. volemus (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula decolorans (Fr.) Fr. [†] Lactarius zonarius (Bull.) Fr. [‡, NR] Russula delica Fr. [†] Lactifluus subvellereus (Peck) Nuytinck [‡, NR] Russula densifolia Secr. ex Gillet [†] Lactifluus vellereus (Fr.) Kuntze [‡, NR] Russula disparilis Burl. [‡, NR] Laxitextum bicolor (Pers.) Lentz [†, ‡] Russula emetica (Schaeff.) Pers. [†, ‡] Leaia stratosa (Berk.) Banker [‡, NR] Russula flavida Frost [‡, NR] Lentinellus cochleatus (Pers.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Russula flavisiccans Bills [‡, NR] Lentinellus flabelliformis (Bolton) S. Ito [‡, NR] Russula foetens Pers. [†] Lentinellus micheneri (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Russula font-queri Singer ex Singer [‡, NR] Pegler [‡, NR] Russula fragilis Fr. [†] Lentinellus ursinus (Fr.) Kuhner¨ [†, ‡] Russula fragiloides Murrill [‡, NR] Lentinellus vulpinus (Sowerby) Kuhner¨ & Maire Russula fragrantissima Romagn. [‡, NR] [†] Russula fucosa Burl. [‡, NR] Peniophora albobadia (Schwein.) Boidin [‡, NR] Russula furcata (Lam.) Pers. [†] Peniophora cinerea (Pers.) Cooke [†. ‡] Russula galochroa (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Peniophora erikssonii Boidin [‡, NR] Russula granulata Peck [†] Peniophora erumpens (Burt) Boidin [‡, NR] Russula heterophylla (Fr.) Fr. [‡, NR] Peniophora filamentosa (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Russula humidicola Burl. [‡, NR] Moffatt [‡, NR] Russula incarnaticeps Murrill [‡, NR]

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Russula ionochlora Romagn. [‡, NR] Stereum ochraceoflavum (Schwein.) Sacc. [‡, NR] Russula languida Cern. & H. Raab [†] Stereum ostrea (Blume & T. Nees) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula laurocerasi Melzer [‡, NR] Stereum striatum (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula luteobasis Peck [‡, NR] Stereum versicolor (Sw.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula luteofolia Fatto [‡, NR] Vararia investiens (Schwein.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Russula macropoda Singer [‡, NR] Xylobolus frustulatus (Pers.) Boidin [†, ‡] Russula mariae Peck [†, ‡] Xylobolus subpileatus (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Russula michiganensis Shaffer [‡, NR] Boidin [‡, NR] Russula modesta Peck [‡, NR] Russula nigricans Fr. [†] Septobasidiales Russula ochricompacta Bills & O.K. Mill. [‡, NR] Septobasidium pteruloides (Mont.) Pat. [‡, NR] Russula ochrophylla Peck [†, ‡] Russula operta Burl. [‡, NR] Thelephorales Russula ornaticeps Burl. [‡, NR] Hydnellum aurantiacum (Batsch) P. Karst. [‡, Russula paludosa Britzelm. [‡, NR] NR] Russula pectinata Fr. [†] Hydnellum caeruleum (Hornem.) P. Karst. [‡, Russula pectinatoides Peck [†, ‡] NR] Russula pseudointegra Arnould & Goris ex R. Hydnellum complicatum Banker [‡, NR] Maire [‡, NR] Hydnellum concrescens (Pers.) Banker [†, ‡] Russula pseudolepida Singer [‡, NR] Hydnellum ferrugineum (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Russula puellaris Fr. [‡, NR] Hydnellum scrobiculatum (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Russula pulchra Burl. [‡, NR] Hydnellum spongiosipes (Peck) Pouzar [†, ‡] Russula pulverulenta Peck [‡, NR] Phellodon atratus K.A. Harrison [‡, NR] Russula purpurina Quel.´ & Schulzer [†] Phellodon confluens (Pers.) Pouzar [‡, NR] Russula pusilla Peck [‡, NR] Phellodon melaleucus (Sw. ex Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, Russula redolens Burl. [‡, NR] NR] Russula rosea Pers. [†] Phellodon niger (Fr.)P.Karst.[†,‡] Russula rubescens Beardslee [‡, NR] Phellodon tomentosus (L.) Banker [‡, NR] Russula rubriceps (Kauffman) Singer [‡, NR] Sarcodon fennicus (P. Karst.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Russula seperina Dupain [‡, NR] Sarcodon imbricatus (L.) P. Karst. [†, ‡] Russula sericeonitens Kauffman [‡, NR] Sarcodon scabrosus (Fr.) P. Karst. [‡, NR] Russula silvicola Schaffer [‡, NR] Russula sordida Peck [†] Sarcodon thwaitesii (Berk. & Broome) Maas Russula squalida Peck [†, ‡] Geest.[†] Russula subfoetens W.G. Sm. [†, ‡] Sarcodon versipellis (Fr.) Nikol. [‡, NR] Russula subgraminicolor Murrill [‡, NR] Thelephora albidobrunnea Schwein. [‡, NR] Russula subpunctata Kauffman [‡, NR] Thelephora anthocephala (Bull.) Fr. [‡, NR] Russula subsericeonitens Murrill [‡, NR] Thelephora caryophyllea (Schaeff.) Pers. [†, ‡] Russula subtilis Burl. [‡, NR] Thelephora cuticularis Berk. [‡, NR] Russula uncialis Peck [‡, NR] Thelephora intybacea Pers. [‡, NR] Russula vesca Fr. [†] Thelephora multipartita Schwein. [†, ‡] Russula veternosa Fr. [†] Thelephora palmata (Scop.) Fr. [†, ‡] Russula virescens (Schaeff.) Fr. [†, ‡] Thelephora penicillata (Pers.) Fr. [‡, NR] Russula xerampelina (Schaeff.) Fr. [†, ‡] Thelephora regularis Schwein. [†, ‡] Scytinostroma galactinum (Fr.) Donk [‡, NR] Thelephora schweinitzii Peck [†] Scytinostroma portentosum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Thelephora spongiosa Schwein. [‡, NR] Donk [‡, NR] Thelephora terrestris Ehrh. [‡, NR] Scytinostroma protrusum (Burt) Nakasone [‡, Thelephora vialis Schwein. [‡, NR] NR] Tomentella botryoides (Schwein.) Bourdot & Scytinostromella arachnoidea (Peck) Hjortstam Galzin [‡, NR] [†] Tomentella bryophila (Pers.) M.J. Larsen [†, ‡] Stereum complicatum (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Tomentella crinalis (Fr.) M.J. Larsen [†] Stereum gausapatum (Fr.) Fr. [†, ‡] Tomentella fusca (Pers.) J. Schrot.¨ [‡, NR] Stereum hirsutum (Willd.) Pers. [†, ‡] Tomentella lapida (Pers.) Stalpers [‡, NR]

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Tomentella rubiginosa (Bres.) Maire [‡, NR] restriction fragment length polymorphism (TRFLP) analysis of soil fungi. Molecular Ecol- Trechisporales ogy 15:873–882. Subulicystidium brachysporum (P.H.B. Talbot & Avis, P.G., G.M. Mueller & J. Lussenhop. 2008. V.C. Green) Julich¨ [‡, NR] Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities in two North American oak forests respond to nitrogen Subulicystidium longisporum (Pat.) Parmasto [‡, addition. New Phytologist 179:472–483. NR] Avis P.G., W.C. Gaswick, G.S. Tonkovich & P.R. Trechispora farinacea (Pers.) Liberta [‡, NR] Leacock. 2017. Monitoring fungi in ecological Trechispora fastidiosa (Pers.) Liberta [‡, NR] restorations of coastal Indiana, U.S.A. Restora- Trechispora mollusca (Pers.) Liberta [‡, NR] tion Ecology 25:92–100. Trechispora stevensonii (Berk. & Broome) K.H. Baird, R. 2010. Leveraging the fullest potential of Larss. [‡, NR] scientific collections through digitization. Biodi- versity Informatics 7:130–136. Tremellales Beaman, R.S. & N. Cellinese. 2012. Mass digitization Basidiodendron caesiocinereum (Hohn.¨ & Litsch.) of scientific collections: new opportunities to Luck-Allen [‡, NR] transform the use of biological specimens and underwrite biodiversity science. Zookeys 209:7–17. Basidiodendron eyrei (Wakef.) Luck-Allen [‡, NR] Blackwell, M. 2011. The Fungi: 1, 2, 3 . . . 5.1 million Ductifera pululahuana (Pat.) Wells [‡, NR] species? American Journal of Botany 98:426–438. Eichleriella deglubens (Berk. & Broome) D.A. Blagoderov, V., I.J. Kitching, L. Livermore, T.J. Reid [‡, NR] Simonsen & V.S. Smith. 2012. No specimen left Exidia alba (Lloyd) Burt [‡, NR] behind: industrial scale digitization of natural Exidia glandulosa (Bull.) Fr. [†, ‡] history collections. Zookeys 209:133–146. Exidia nucleata (Schwein.) Burt [‡, NR] Bolan, N.S. 1991. A critical review on the role of Exidia recisa (Ditmar) Fr. [†, ‡] mycorrhizal fungi in the uptake of phosphorus by Gloeotromera alba (Lloyd) Ervin [‡, NR] plants. Plant and Soil 134:189–207. Gloeotromera pululahuana (Pat.) Ervin [‡, NR] Busteed, R.C. 1936. James M. Van Hook. Proceed- Myxarium hyalinum (Pers.) Donk [‡, NR] ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 45:22–24. Clark, F. 1994. Indiana GAP analysis: implications Pseudohydnum gelatinosum (Scop.)P.Karst.[†] for biodiversity conservation and restoration. Sebacina concrescens (Schwein.) P. Roberts [‡, Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science NR] 103:215–224. Sebacina epigaea (Berk. & Broome) Neuhoff [†] Conway, P. 2010. Preservation in the age of Google: Sebacina incrustans (Pers.) Tul. & C. Tul. [†, ‡] digitization, digital preservation, and dilemmas. Syzygospora mycetophila (Peck) Ginns [†] Library Quarterly 80:61–79. Tremella albida Huds. [†] Cooke, W.B. 1975. The 1970 Indiana foray. Myco- Tremella foliacea Pers. [†, ‡] logia 67:1065–1071. Tremella fuciformis Berk. [†, ‡] Cottingham, J.O. 1947. Higher fungi of Marion Tremella mesenterica (Schaeff.) Retz. [†, ‡] County, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 57:74–76. Tremella reticulata (Berk.) Farl. [‡, NR] Cottingham, J.O. 1948. Higher fungi of Marion Tremella sparassoidea Lloyd [‡, NR] County, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Tremella vesicaria Bull. [‡, NR] Academy of Science 58:81. Cottingham, J.O. 1949. Higher fungi of Marion LITERATURE CITED County, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 59:58. Anderson, H.W. & P.J. Anderson. 1920. The Cottingham, J.O. 1950. Higher fungi of Marion parasitic fungi of Montgomery County I. Pro- County, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana ceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science Academy of Science 60:91–92. 29:175–222. Cottingham, J.O. 1951. Higher fungi of Marion Arthur, J.C. 1897. Additions to the cryptogamic County, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana flora of Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 61:77. Academy of Science 6:214–216. Cottingham, J.O. 1952. Higher fungi of Marion Avis, P.G. 2012. Ectomycorrhizal iconoclasts: the County, Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana ITS rDNA diversity and nitrophilic tendencies of Academy of Science 62:143. fetid Russula. Mycologia 104:998–1007. Cottingham, J.O. 1954. Higher fungi of Marion Avis, P.G., I.A. Dickie & G.M. Mueller. 2006. A County, Indiana, VII. Proceedings of the Indiana ‘dirty’ business: testing the limitations of terminal Academy of Science 64:247.

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Indiana fungi. III. Proceed- County. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 22:99– Science 39:135–136. 102.

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Van Hook, J.M. 1916. Indiana fungi. IV. Proceed- Van Hook, J.M. & R.C. Busteed 1935. Anthracnose ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 25:141– of Betula nigra. Proceedings of the Indiana 148. Academy of Science 44:81. Van Hook, J.M. 1921a. Indiana fungi. V. Proceed- Vilsack, T. & C.Z. Clark. 2012. Census of Agricul- ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 30:209– ture: United States summary and state data. 214. National Agriculture Statistics Service, United Van Hook, J.M. 1921b. The perithecium of Cicci- States Department of Agriculture, AC-12-A- nobolis. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of 51(1). Washington, DC. Science 30:215–216. Wilhelm, G.S. 1990. Special vegetation of the Van Hook, J.M. 1922. Indiana fungi. VI. Proceed- Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. Research ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 31:143– 148. program report 90–02. National Park Service– Van Hook, J.M. 1924. Indiana fungi. VII. Proceed- Midwest Region, Omaha, Nebraska. 373 pp. ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 33:233– Wilson, A.W., J.L. Beckerman & M.C. Aime. 2014. 238. First report of the white pine blister rust fungus, Van Hook, J.M. 1925. Indiana fungi. VIII. Proceed- Cronartium ribicola,onRibes odoratum in In- ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 34:317– diana. Plant Disease 98:277–278. 320. Whitaker Jr, J.O., C.J. Amlaner Jr, M.T. Jackson, Van Hook, J.M. 1926. Indiana fungi. IX. Proceed- G.R. Parker & P.E. Scott. 2012. Habitats and ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 35:333– ecological communities of Indiana: presettlement 336. to present. Indiana University Press. 512 pp. Van Hook, J.M. 1928. Indiana fungi. X. Proceedings Wolf, S.C. 1972. Plant diseases in Indiana in 1972. of the Indiana Academy of Science 37:365–371. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science Van Hook, J.M. 1929a. Indiana fungi. XI. Proceed- 82:101–108. ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 38:127– Woods, A.J., J.M. Omernik, C.S. Brockman, T.D. 131. Gerber, W.D. Hosteter & S.H. Azevedo. 1998. Van Hook, J.M. 1929b. Some new species of fungi. Ecoregions of Indiana and Ohio. At: ftp://newftp. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 38:131–132. epa.gov/EPADataCommons/ORD/Ecoregions/ Van Hook, J.M. 1930. Indiana fungi. XII. Proceed- in/ohin_eco_lg.pdf (Accessed 16 January 2017). ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 39:75–83. Van Hook, J.M. 1935. Indiana fungi. XIII. Proceed- Manuscript received 18 January 2017, revised 18 July ings of the Indiana Academy of Science 44:55–64. 2017.

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