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Natural Gas in East Africa: Domestic and Regional Use Usua U
The Stanford Natural Gas Initiative Natural Gas in East Africa: Domestic and Regional Use Usua U. Amanam Pre-symposium white paper for: Reducing Energy Poverty with Natural Gas: Changing Political, Business, and Technology Paradigms May 9 & 10, 2017 Stanford University, CA Natural Gas in East Africa: Domestic and Regional Use Usua U. Amanam* April 2017 1 Introduction The world’s natural gas demand is projected to grow by 50% [1] by 2040, with much of that driven by developing regions like non-OECD Asia and Africa [2]. Africa’s natural gas demand, in particular, is anticipated to grow by more than a factor of two [3]. Be- cause natural gas is relatively cheap and abundant as a result of advances in technology, it plays a large role in shaping how countries plan to meet their rising energy needs. East Africa is a region that has benefited greatly from improvements in exploration and drilling techniques [4]. The large discoveries of natural gas in offshore Mozambique and Tanzania will contribute to meeting the rapidly growing worldwide energy demand while also serving as an effective energy solution in a region whose per capita power consump- tion is less than that needed to continuously power a 50-watt lightbulb [5]. Figure 1: Africa’s natural gas consumption by end-use sector, 2012-2040 (trillion cubic feet) [3] . Both countries stand to benefit and can become regional energy hubs1 if the gas and money generated from fields is properly allocated and invested. Since 2000, two out of every three dollars put into the Sub-Saharan Africa energy sector have been committed to the development of resources for export [5]. -
PCBG) Quarter 2 2020: January 1, 2020 – March 31, 2020, Submitted to USAID/Mozambique
Parceria Cívica para Boa Governação Program (PCBG) Quarter 2 2020: January 1, 2020 – March 31, 2020, Submitted to USAID/Mozambique PCBG Agreement No. AID-656-A-16-00003 FY20 Quarterly Report Reporting Period: January 1 to March 31, 2020 Parceria Cívica para Boa Governação Program (PCBG) Crown Prince of Norway Haakon Magnus (left) shaking hands with TV Surdo’s Executive Director Felismina Banze (right), upon his arrival at TV Surdo. Submission Date: April 30, 2020 Agreement Number: Cooperative Agreement AID-656-A-16-00003 Submitted to: Jason Smith, USAID AOR Mozambique Submitted by: Charlotte Cerf Chief of Party Counterpart International, Mozambique Email: [email protected] This document was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development, Mozambique (USAID/Mozambique). It was prepared by Counterpart International. Parceria Cívica para Boa Governação Program (PCBG) Quarter 2 2020: January 1, 2020 – March 31, 2020, Submitted to USAID/Mozambique Table of Contents ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................ 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................. 4 PROGRAM DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................... 6 Project Overview ......................................................................................................................................................... -
In Mozambique Melq Gomes
January 2014 Tracking Adaptation and Measuring Development (TAMD) in Mozambique Melq Gomes Q3 Report - Feasibility Testing Phase MOZAMBIQUE TAMD FEASIBILITY STUDY QUARTER THREE REPORT, 10/01/2014 Contents INTRODUCTION 2 STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS/KEY ENTRY POINTS 8 THEORY OF CHANGE ESTABLISHED 9 INDICATORS (TRACK 1 AND TRACK 2) AND METHODOLOGY 14 National level indicators 14 District level indicators 15 METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH 16 EMPIRICAL DATA COLLECTION (a) TRACK 1 (b) TRACK 2 16 CHALLENGES 17 CONCLUSIONS AND EMERGING LESSONS 17 ANNEXES 18 Annex 1: National level indicators 18 Annex 2: Guijá Field Work Report – Developing the ToC. 18 Annex 3: Draft of the workplan for Mozambique. 18 www.iied.org 1 MOZAMBIQUE TAMD FEASIBILITY STUDY QUARTER THREE REPORT, 10/01/2014 INTRODUCTION 1.1 - Mozambique Context Summary: Mozambique is the 8th most vulnerable country to climate change and is one of the poorest countries in the world with a high dependency on foreign aid. The population is primarily rural and dependent on agriculture, with 60% living on the coastline. Droughts, flooding and cyclones affect particular regions of the country and these are projected to increase in frequency and severity. The main institution for managing and coordinating climate change responses is the Ministry for Coordination of Environment Affairs (MICOA), the Ministry for Planning and Development also has a key role. New institutions have been proposed under the National Strategy on Climate Change but are not yet operational, it was approved in 2012. (Artur, Tellam 2012:8) Mozambique Climate Vulnerability and future project effects (Artur, Tellam 2012:9) Summary: The main risk/hazards in Mozambique are floods, droughts and cyclones with a very high level of current and future vulnerability in terms of exposure to floods and cyclones as more than 60% of the population lives along the coastline below 100 meters of altitude. -
Struggle for Survival
M N G u o E T o OZA STRUGGLE FOR SURVIVAL Mozambique's History: In 1964, led by the Front for the libera Mozambique tion of Mozambique (FRELlMO), they Mozambique was a Portuguese colony launched an armed struggle to oust the for more than four hundred years. Portugal Portuguese. Ten years later, in 1974, Por was a poor country itself, unable and un tuguese army officers rebelled against their own government, ending decades of Natala willing to develop Mozambique's economic potential. The Portuguese profited from ex fascist rule within Portugal. In the following porting Mozambican labor to the South y~ar , Mozambique won independence, as African mines and exporting agricultural did the other Portuguese colonies of products such as cotton, tea, and cashew Angola and Guinea Bissau. nuts. Mozambican peasants were forced to Mozambique's new Frelimo government grow these crops under brutal conditions. established a nonaligned socialist model of They were forced to work on government development, which included a non-racial projects such as road and railway con policy of inclusion, provision of education (J struction under conditions considered to be and health services, and a plan to in among the worst in African colonial history. tegrate women equally into the new Mozambique is twice the size of Cali society. fornia and strategically located on the TRANSPORT LINKS TO PORTS OF BEIRA Indian Ocean, with a coastline equivalent NACALA AND MAPUTO - MAIN TARGETS ' to that of the United States from Boston to OF SOUTH AFRICAN SABOTAGE Miami. It has been generously endowed POPULATION 15 MILLION with mineral resources. -
21 January 2004
Famine Early Warning Systems Network 21 January 2004 Highlights o Rainfall has been well below normal in much of central and southern Mozambique this season, raising fears of a third consecutive drought year. o In addition, temperatures have been above normal, increasing evaporation rates and reducing soil moisture. o A district-by-district rainfall analysis shows that rainfall totals in much of central and southern region are below 50% of normal for the period. Eastern Inhambane and Gaza Provinces are the worst affected areas with shortfalls ranging from 17 to 29% of normal. In meteorological terms, less than 75% of normal rain over an extended period is considered a drought. More than half of the country meets this definition at present. The effects on agriculture depend on when crops were planted and how much longer the rains continue. o The poor rainfall has already affected agriculture in most of the southern region, where rains start earlier. The first planting has failed in much of the southern region, and households had to replant at least once. The amount of rainfall in January and February will determine whether these second and third plantings will succeed. o In the provinces of Manica, Sofala, and Tete crops are showing signs of marked stress, but because the season starts later and lasts longer in these areas, most plants could recover if substantial rainfall occurs in January and February. Some rains are forecast for mid-January in the central regions. o River and dam levels in areas south of the Save River are below both last year (a drought year) and the longer-term average. -
Dugong Aerial Survey Report Bazaruto Archipelago National Park
FINAL Dugong Aerial Survey Report May 25-29, 2008 Bazaruto Archipelago National Park Inhambane Province, Mozambique World Wide Fund for Nature December 2008 Prepared by: Jane A Provancha and Eric D. Stolen Dynamac Corporation Kennedy Space Center, FL, U.S.A 1 Introduction: The World Wide Fund for Nature is actively involved with stakeholders in the conservation planning and implementation for the Bazaruto Archipelago National Marine Park in the Inhambane province of Mozambique, east Africa. Several species of regional and global importance are known to inhabit this area including dugongs (Dugong dugon). These marine mammals are members of the order Sirenia (manatees and dugongs) all species of which are listed by the IUCN as either threatened or endangered. Dugongs are represented by only one species and while they are abundant along the coasts of Indonesia and Australia they are in apparent decline along the east African coast. Various reports have lead to the suggestion that Western Indian Ocean dugongs may now remain in only small numbers in areas of Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Madagascar, Seychelles, and the Comoros archipelago. Dugongs found in the Bazaruto Archipelago, Mozambique are considered to be the only viable dugong population within the entire Western Indian Ocean (Marsh et al. 2006, Dutton 1994). Cockcroft et al. (2008) reviewed recent records and indicated that few dugongs occur elsewhere on the Mozambique coast. An aerial census in May 2001 of the Bazaruto National Park and the eastern islands conducted by (Mackie/WWF 2001) found dugongs distributed throughout the northern, central and south areas of the Archipelago between Bazaruto Island and the mainland. -
Mozambique 2017-2018 EITI Report English
8th Report Years 2017 and 2018 28.02.2020 Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative │I2A Consultoria e Serviços Contents Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................11 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................12 1.1 Scope of Work and Methodology ..........................................................................................13 1.2 Brief description of the 2016 Standard ..................................................................................14 2 Profile of Mozambique ...................................................................................................................17 2.1 Description of the Extractive Industry ....................................................................................21 2.2 Mining Area ............................................................................................................................22 2.3 Hydrocarbon Area ..................................................................................................................24 3 Legal and Regulatory Framework ...................................................................................................27 3.1 Main legal instruments ..........................................................................................................27 3.2 Mozambique Tax System .......................................................................................................30 -
Impact & Sustainability Study : Mozambique
List of Acronyms ANE National Roads Administration B.Sc. Bachelor of Science CCA Climate Change Adaptation CC Climate Change CDS Sustainable Development Center CDS-ZU Sustainable Development Center for Urban Areas CONDES National Council for Sustainable Development COP Conference of the Parties DA Delegation Agreement DANIDA Danish International Development Agency DDP District Development Plan DPASA Directorate Provincial for Agriculture and Food Security DPCA Provincial Directorate for Environmental Coordination DPEF Directorate Provincial for Economy and Finance DPESCAS Directorate Provincial for Fisheries DPIC Directorate Provincial for International Cooperation DPOPRH Directorate Provincial for Public Works and Water Resources DPRME Directorate Provincial for Mineral Resources and Energy DPSAUDE Directorate Provincial for Health DPTADER Provincial Directorate for Land, Environment and Rural Development DPTUR Directorate Provincial for Tourism EADS Environment Strategy for Sustainable Development EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ENAMMC National CC Adaptation and Mitigation Strategy EU European Union EUD European Union Delegation e-SISTAFE State Financial Management System ESSP Environmental Sector Support Programme FA Financing Agreement FAO Food and Agriculture Organization FFH National Housing Fund FYP Five Year Programme GCCA Global Climate Change Alliance GHG Greenhouse Gas GIIMC Inter-Institutional Group for Climate Change GoM Government of Mozambique ICS Institute for Public Communication INGC National Institute for Natural -
Accelerate Progress Towards Millennium Development Goal 1C (MDG1.C Programme)”
Framework Contract SIEA 2018 – Lot 1 – Rural Development EuropeAid/138778 /DH/SER/multi Ref: 2018/404595/1 FINAL EVALUATION OF THE PROGRAMME “Accelerate Progress Towards Millennium Development Goal 1C (MDG1.C Programme )” Final Report (Annexes) January 2020 This project is funded by the European Union Implemented by EUROPEAN UNION DELEGATION to MOZAMBIQUE Framework Contract SIEA 2018 – Lot 1 – Rural Development EuropeAid/138778/DH/SER/multi Contract N°: 2018/404595/1 FINAL EVALUATION OF THE PROGRAMME “Accelerate Progress Towards Millennium Development Goal 1C (MDG1.C Programme)” Final Report (Annexes) January 2020 Team Composition: TEAM LEADER: MR SIMONE ARZENI EXPERT 2: MR BERT LOF EXPERT 3: MS MARGARITA LOVÓN CASTRO This preparation of this report was funded by the European Union. The views expressed are those of the consultant and do not necessarily represent any official view of the Commission or the Government of this country Final Evaluation of the MDG1c Programme in Mozambique – Annexes of the Final Report | ii ANNEXES 0) Results Components assessment 1) Terms of Reference 2) Team composition and resumed CVs of the experts 3) List of districts and activities 4) Revised workplan 5) Field itinerary 6) List of persons contacted 7) List of documents 8) Evaluation matrix and Questions for Results Components 9) Overview of Evaluability of impact and outcome level indicators 10) Theory of Change and Logframes 11) Humanitarian assistance data 12) Intermediary Note PPT presentation to Reference Group Final Evaluation of the MDG1c Programme in Mozambique – Annexes of the Final Report | iii ANNEX 0 Results Components Assessment Final Evaluation of the MDG1c Programme in Mozambique – Annexes of the Final Report ACHIEVEMENTS BY RESULT COMPONENT (Main achievements, key findings & factors leading to the achievements, key specific lesson learned) RC1 – Support to seed sector .................................................................................................................... -
University of Kwazulu-Natal
UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU-NATAL A study on the creative processes of ngalanga traditional music and dance from Mozambique: Expressions of the Mozambican Chopi immigrant community of Clermont Township in Durban. A dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts-Applied Ethnomusicology College of Humanities, School of Arts University of KwaZulu-Natal By José Alberto Daniel Chemane (208521387) December, 2018 Supervisor: Dr. Patricia Achieng Opondo i Abstract This study is an ethnographic enquiry on the creative processes engaged in ngalanga by a migrant community of Mozambicans in Clermont Township in Durban. It discusses how creative actions are conceived and applied to indigenous dance traditions of a migrant community and how these traditions find expressions within the context of their new environment. Ngalanga is one of the indigenous music traditions that is found among the Chopi from Mozambique, and whose studies within ethnomusicological circles is scanty. Literature available on Chopi musical tradition largely focuses on the timbila tradition although other musical traditions such as ngalanga find equal space within the performance repertoire of the Chopi. This research draws on the theoretical formulations as grounded in interpretative innovation, socio-musical practice and system model of creativity to understand how creative processes are engaged within the creation and performances of ngalanga and how these serve as a tool to negotiate space for self-expression, recognition, cultural dialogue and a means of sustenance within this migrant community. Data for the study was collected through interviews and participant observations of musical activities of the Mozambican migrant community in Clermont Township in Durban that performs ngalanga in addition to available literature on the music and dance traditions of the Chopi. -
Adaptive Governance for a Changing Climate: Government, Communities
ACCRA CASE STUDY JUNE 2017 ADAPTIVE GOVERNANCE FOR A CHANGING CLIMATE Government, communities and others working collaboratively in Mozambique to transform climate adaptation planning systems Community members validating their local adaptation plan with district government officials and ACCRA team in Guija district, Mozambique. Photo: Thomas White In Mozambique, climate change has been increasing the vulnerability of rural and urban communities. Droughts, floods and cyclones are more frequent and severe, and sea- levels continue to rise – and the situation is likely to worsen. This has undermined the government’s efforts to achieve its goal of reducing extreme poverty. The approval of the new National Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Strategy (ENAMMC) in 2012 presented an important opportunity for ACCRA to advise the Government of Mozambique and ultimately to effect systemic and institutional change in planning for climate change adaptation. ACCRA also supported MITADER, which is responsible for operationalizing the strategy, with tools, resources and advice on processes. This story of change was developed following an external evaluation of ACCRA’s work in Mozambique, through a series of interviews and a learning history workshop held in October 2016 in Maputo. CONTENTS About ACCRA ............................................................................................................ 3 About this story of change ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1 The context and key actors: mozambique -
Terms of Reference Conducting Viability Assessment And
Terms of Reference for Conducting viability assessment and design implementation for sustainable livelihood opportunity interventions for seven coastal fishing communities in Massinga, Vilankulo and Govuro districts, Inhambane Province 1. BACKGROUND World Wide Fund for Nature - Mozambique Country Office’s (WWF-MCO) vision is that “natural capital is well maintained and thriving, ensuring sustainable and equitable development for the wellbeing of the people of Mozambique.” This vision is intended to be achieved through four conservation goals on Governance, the Rovuma landscape, the Zambezi landscape, and the Mozambique seascape. The Mozambique seascape sub-strategy goal is that by 2020, priority coastal and marine habitats and species populations are at least maintained at 2015 levels or recovering. Three main sub- strategies are identified to achieve this, namely: (a) reducing the negative impacts from commercial and artisanal fisheries; (b) ensuring that priority habitats and coastal communities are resilient and better adapted to climate change impacts; and (c) building civil society capacity and knowledge to apply the precautionary approach to extractive industry development in marine and coastal areas. The scope for the sub strategy includes 4 specific geographical areas of focus, namely Quirimbas Archipelago (including Quirimbas National Park (QNP)) and Primeiras and Segundas Environmental Protected Area (PSEPA) in the north, the Sofala Bank fishing grounds in the center, and the Inhambane Seascape in the south. Prevailing militant insurgency in Cabo Delgado province led to WWF Mozambique taking the decision to close its operations in the area and in agreement with the primary donor, to relocate the national component of the Improving Governance, Livelihoods and Ecosystem program (SEWOH Fisheries program) to Inhambane province in 2020.