May. 1962, Vol. 08 No. 05

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

May. 1962, Vol. 08 No. 05 ■nattaciiine MAY 1962 FIFTY CENTS I * I I - i In this issue: HOMOSEXUALITY FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC VIEWPOHjiT HOODS SEEKING KICKS MEAN DANGER TO ALL i VIEWS OF THE DAMNED-‘CHRISTOPHER ISHERWOOD, ,--and other featurjes ened the heroic Alan^ City and kept m attacliine Texas’ record intact for having the most of everything: nanEwnizxiy “ There ate so many homosexuals Fouaded ia 1954-Fitit Issue Jaausry 19SS in San Antonio that ^he city in mili­ Volume Vin MAY ig62 NumBer 5 tary circles is knowq as 'Fairyland, U.S.A.’.” Editor Police Capt. G. Matheny made HAROLD If. CALL TABLE OF CONTENTS that statement at a mjeeting of Alamo Ai90€i^t Eäiter Kiwanis CluB yesteroay. He said af­ LEWIS C. CHRISTIE 2 CALLING SHOTS terwards; “ I Brought! up the suBject Butbutâ 4 HOMOSEXUALITY FROM THE PSYCHIA­ Because homosexuals do lot' of re- DONALDS. LUCAS TRIC VIEWPOINT By W. Lindesay Neustat- auiting among Boys, and the proBlem NEW CONTENDER FOR TITLE ter, M.D. gets Bigger everyday.” O. CONRAD BOWMAN. JR. OP 'FAIRYLAND CAPtTAL' As a military town with thousands Béitorimi Bomd 8 HOCDS SEEKING KICKS MEAN DANGER ROLLAND HOWARD Los Angeles (especially Holly­ of unattached men moving in and out, WALLACE OE ORTBCA MAXEY TO ALL By William Hazlett wood), New York (the Village, Times San Antonio draws mote than its fait 12 VIEWS OF THE DAMNED By Angus Wilson Square and Third Avenue), San Fran­ share of limp-wristed camp followers. TradMiork l.gl>t.r.d 75 HOMOSEXUALITY DISCUSSED AT SAN cisco (North Beach and almost ev­ “ In addition, some homosexuals- U.S. Potwil Odie. FRANCISCO STATE COLLEGE erywhere) and Chicago (Neat North are in the service. When discharged, they tend to stay here,” said Mafheny. 16 BOOKS Side and Hyde Park) have all been P ublithd monthly by tbt Mat- "The total numBer of homosexuals declared “ homosexual saturation taebiae Society, lne„ 693 23 READERS WRITE* keeps going up.” Mission ¡Street, San Fronde- spots” in one way or another By writ­ CO 5, Cali/omia, Telephone: ers, reporters, politicians and vice­ He refused to spjeculate on just Douglas 2-3799. I. chasers time and time again. Admit­ what the total would Be at this point, Copyright 1962 by the Matta- confining himself to the term “ very chine Society, Inc. Eighth Covar — PORTUGUESE REGIONAL DANCE tedly, a large numBer of homosexual year of publication. Matta, men and women may* live in these consideraBle” . chine Foundation, Inc., ee- places. Just as many homosexuals, “ Sex perversion is like dope—once tahliehed in 1930 at Lot An­ geles/ Mattacbine Society SPECIAL NOTICE TO ALL SUBSCRIBERS percentagewise, may also live in Tal­ hooked, it’s too late to change. The lormed in 1933 and chartered lahassee (in spite of a recept purge whole thing is psychological,” Ma­ as non-profit, non-partisan Now Postai Rogulotlons and rising costs moka educational, research and with barBaric severity), Ann lArBot or theny said, explaining: “ Older males social service corporation in It Imporativo that you MUSt\ notlfy tho Matta- even Sterling, Colorado (\^ c h chased get hold of juveniles, show them sex California. Founded in the ehlno REVIEW oHieo of any changa ol addrnss. public interest for the pur­ eleven homosexuals out o f town not pictures, indulge in sex talk, some­ pose of providing accurate Va MUST hevo all changos of addross at foast information leading to solu­ long ago).| times even pay them to cooperate. tion of sex behavior problems, 30 days prior to moving. Ploase cooperata with In Match^ however, a new contender “ When the pattern is estaBlished, particularly those of the ho­ tho R E V IE W and holp us to save money In this mosexual adult. to the title of “ homosexilal capital” juveniles find it almost impossible Important area. ] The REVIEW is available on came into the spotlight—San Anton­ to think of sex any other way. And many US. newsstands at 30e ADVERTISEMENTS: Accepted Mly iron puBUshets and/of awthors io. It got that accolade from the mili­ then later on, they do their own re­ per copy, and by subscription of Boelto; Bapocloea; pcriodicala aod Booktellera concerned «iih tary. Here is how Columnist Paul (mailed in plain, sealed en­ BOBoacionl mai other aeiolO|icaI aoBiecit. Races upon application. cruiting.” velope). Rates in advance; MANUSCRIPTS: Orifioai ariieiet. reviews, tetters ar»d sigaiticant Thompson, in his “ Top of the News” So-called “ art” magaxines sold at S3 in U.f . and possessions; opiotoo. aod appropriate sBoci stories solicited for puBlication on a no*iee Bails. Please include first class postage fot return. in the San Antonio Express enlight- (Continnd a* page 19) ' 16 foreign. 2 Printed in U. S. A. IL The causes of homosexuaUty are oBscure. There is evidence to suggest a genetic predisposition, as Kallman’s work on Identical twins seemed to Homosexuality show—namely, that there is a far greater coincidence of homosexuality in FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC VIEWPOINT uniovular than in Biovular twins. (Interestingly, the skin cells of certain in­ dividuals are ihose of the opposite sex, though there seems to be no correl­ ation Between this and hombsexualltyX Tliere may well be a glandular bas­ is, but in our present state of knowledge this is speculative. Rare cases of By W. Llnd»*ay N0ustatfr, M.D., B.Se.(P*y.), M.R.C.P.. PhyMielan In P ty chologleal Mudicina, fha Royal Northom Hoapifalj London. Roprintod from change of sexual drive in women associated with supra-irenal tumours have MAN A N D SO C IE T Y , 32 Shaftmabury (Room 29), London, W,l. been reported, but otherwise there is nothing factual to go on. Various psychological theories of causation are held, for example, over PREJUDICE ABOUT HOMOSEXUALS has existed for a long time, and it is mothering: Bringing up children, especially Boys, as if they were of the op­ necessary to study the psychology of the homosexual in conjunction with posite sex. Freud postulates that inhiBitions cause a hold'up in psycho-sex­ with the psychology of those prejudiced'against him, since the interaction ual development, when it isi passing through a latent, and sometimes overt, between the two itself constitutes part of the homosexual problem. Repre­ homosexual stage, round about puberty. Stekel Believes that the Boy who sentative of the intolerant and inaccurate views expressed aBout homosex­ feels rejected By his mother may develop a hatred of women, and a conse­ uality are statements like: “ homosexuality is an unnatural vice,” “ it is a quent switch of love to his own sex. dreadful disease.” As prejudice is usually not founded on fact or logic, the Seduction in youth is often put forward as a cause. Hubert and East found answer to these assertions must invoke both. that seduction had often occured, but it so often turns out that it is Because Whether or not homosexuality is a vice lies outside the doctor’s field, ^ t , the Boy is a willing victim, that it cannot be regarded as truly causal.^ That ' to those with a scientific training, it seems pertinent to ask why this par­ of course is not to say that the seduction of children, whether homosexual ticular type of vice is to Be punished By Draconian penalties, as Mannheim or heterosexual, is not most undesiraBle, as it may have a permanently harm­ puts it, when the heterosexàal philanderer, who Brags aBout illegitimate ful effect. Sometimes the hatm is that a taste for such behavior is acquired Births, and who may infect an unBorn child with syphilis, goes unpunished. or emphasized. In other cases the harm springs from the guilt which such There is no logical reply to this question, and the fact that the courts seem an experience engenders, and, where the child has Been sexually assaulted, ^ to Be using imprisonment much less is no mitigation, for the maximum pen­ i| is most important to treat the incident in a matter of fact way, and to try and dissipate guilt and alarm. I- alties still exist. ,, Clinically, homosexuals vary consideraBly. Some are very m ainline in How far it is unnatural is a question of definition. How far is a deviation appearance, others feminine Both in appearance and manner. Clifford Allen from the usual unnatural? That homosexuality only exists in humans is not insists that these types are not anatomically different, but different in their supported By facts: animals will indulge in homosexual practices. Homo­ mannerisms. Some homosexuals are active, some are passive. They cannot sexual inclinations are found in some individuals from the earliest stirrings easily Be distinguished, and the most masculine looking men often prove to of sex, which may occur in infancy. According to the view of the Wolfenden be passive, and vice versa, the same applies in reverse to lesBians. Committee it is not a disease, an opinion founded chiefly on the fact that, Homosexuals are to Be found in all strata of society. They may be intelli­ apart from their sexual deviation, many homosexuals show no abnormality gent, they may be dull, they are often artistic. Some are chaste, some are of character or personality, though of course they 7eact to the knowledge promiscuous, some may indulge in mutual masturbation, some may be sodom­ that they seem ‘queers’ to those heterosexually inclined. The view that ho­ ista. As so much prejudice surrounds the practice of sodomy, it is wortii re­ mosexuality is a kind of mental illness proBably arises as much as anytting minding the reader that the Wolfenden Committee found no significant super­ Because it may be associated with psychopathy. But in psychopaths homo­ aBundance of "degeneracy” in sodomista.
Recommended publications
  • Лесбиянка/Lesbiyanka 69 Стекло/Steklo 65, 66, 68 Тема/Tema 54, 68 Тусовка/Tusovka 54, 57 Это
    Index Symbols 280, 282, 284, 290, 291, лесбиянка/lesbiyanka 69 293, 295–297, 300, 308, Стекло/Steklo 65, 66, 68 343–345, 349, 355, 357, 364 тема/tema 54, 68 Activist(s) v–viii, 52, 53, 59–61, 69 тусовка/tusovka 54, 57 Agency 72, 213, 219, 224 Это Происходит Рядом с Вами 67, Agender 290 70 AIDS 244, 245, 258 AIDS-activism 356 Alexa, Visarion 200 A Alliance for Family 195 Abortion 186, 189, 193, 194 All-Ukrainian Council of Churches ACCEPT 190, 192 and Religious Organizations Aces 290, 295, 297, 298, 300, 301 (AUCCRO) 167, 172 Acquis communautaire 164 Americanization 246 ActiveNews 196 American LGBT movement 273 Activism v–ix, 79, 94–97, 102, American media 52 106, 110, 117, 118, 120, American nationalism 33 121, 188, 190–192, 266, American Tinker 196 267, 269–271, 273, 279, Amsterdam 163 © Te Editor(s) (if applicable) and Te Author(s), under exclusive license 379 to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, part of Springer Nature 2020 R. Buyantueva and M. Shevtsova (eds.), LGBTQ+ Activism in Central and Eastern Europe, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20401-3 380 Index Anonymous donor insemination Asexual Visibility and Education 319, 320, 335 Network (AVEN) 290, 294, Anthropological research 25, 315 296, 297, 301, 303, 304 Antidiscrimination law 168 Asylum seekers 53, 58 Antidiscrimination legislation Asylum seeking 56 164–166, 169, 176, 191 Atshan, Sa’ed vi Antidiscrimination policy(ies) 166, Azarov, Mykola 165 173, 345 Anti-discriminatory legal regulations 271 B Anti-gay discourses 59 Backlash viii ‘Anti-gay propaganda’ bill 79–82 Backlash against LGBTIQ+ visibility Anti-“gay propaganda” law 211, 224 52 Anti-gender campaign 254 Backwardness 58, 62 Anti-homosexual propaganda law Bad gay 109 51, 215 Bad nationalism 41 Anti-immigration sentiment 36, 38 Bakhmetjev, Y.
    [Show full text]
  • Tracking the Invisible: Queer Approaches to Parenthood and Family in Turkey
    TRACKING THE INVISIBLE: QUEER APPROACHES TO PARENTHOOD AND FAMILY IN TURKEY by Sema Merve İş Submitted to the Graduate School of Arts and Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Sabancı University Spring 2012-2013 TRACKING THE INVISIBLE: QUEER APPROACHES TO PARENTHOOD AND FAMILY IN TURKEY Approved by: Ayşe Gül Altınay................................ (Thesis Supervisor) Hülya Adak ................................ Begüm Başdaş ................................ Date of Approval: 06.09.2013 © Sema Merve İş 2013 All Rights Reserved ! ABSTRACT TRACKING THE INVISIBLE: QUEER APPROACHES TO PARENTHOOD AND FAMILY IN TURKEY Sema Merve İş Cultural Studies, MA Thesis, 2013 Supervisor: Associate Professor Ayşe Gül Altınay Keywords: LGBT, Queer, Gender, Family, Parenthood, Ethnography This thesis focuses on the experiences of parents and the dreams and plans of parents-to-be that are abjected by the heteronormative family system. Based on semi-structured, in-depth interviews and participant-observation with lesbian, bisexual, transgender and queer parents, the research explores the strategies developed by these parents for raising their children in the context of the heteronormative family system. How do these parents constitute a challenge for the “ideal nuclear family” form that is constitutive of nation-state practices? How do they experience or approach the school, which is heavily shaped by heteronormativity, as part of their parenting process? What are the different ways in which they define and experience themselves as “parents”? Asking such questions, this thesis critically analyzes the different articulations of queer parenthood and their challenge to compulsory heterosexuality, conjugality, and compulsory parental identification. The ethnography not only traces parents’ relations with their children and their children’s school, but also their self-identification as a parent in the dichotomous gender system.
    [Show full text]
  • Queer Spellings: Magic and Melancholy in Fantasy-Fiction
    QUEER SPELLINGS: MAGIC AND MELANCHOLY IN FANTASY-FICTION Jes Battis B.A., University College of the Fraser Valley, 2001 M.A., Simon Fraser University, 2003 THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Department English O Jes Battis 2007 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY SUMMER 2007 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. APPROVAL Name: Jes Battis Degree: Doctor of Philosophy Title of Research Project: Queer Spellings: Magic and Melancholy in Fantasy-Fiction Examining Committee: Chair: Dr. Margaret Linley Assistant Professor of English Dr. Peter Dickinson Senior Supervisor Assistant Professor of English Dr. Helen Hok-Sze Leung Supervisor Assistant Professor of Women's Studies Dr. Dana Symons Supervisor Assistant Professor of English Dr. Ann Travers Internal Examiner Assistant Professor of Sociology Dr. Veronica Hollinger External Examiner Professor of Cultural Studies, Trent University Date Approved: SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Declaration of Partial Copyright Licence The author, whose copyright is declared on the title page of this work, has granted to Simon Fraser University the right to lend this thesis, project or extended essay to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. The author has further granted permission to Simon Fraser University to keep or make a digital copy for use in its circulating collection (currently available to the public at the "Institutional Repository" link of the SFU Library website <www.lib.sfu.ca> at: <http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/112>) and, without changing the content, to translate the thesis/project or extended essays, if technically possible, to any medium or format for the purpose of preservation of the digital work.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Southampton Research Repository Eprints Soton
    University of Southampton Research Repository ePrints Soton Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination http://eprints.soton.ac.uk UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES SCHOOL OF EDUCATION The Experience of Caring for Someone with Dementia: A Biographical Study by Gillian Constable Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Education October 2011 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES School of Education Doctor of Education ABSTRACT THE EXPERIENCE OF CARING FOR SOMEONE WITH DEMENTIA: A BIOGRAPHICAL STUDY BY GILLIAN SANDRA CONSTABLE This research was about the lived experience of caring for someone with dementia. Six informal carers of people with dementia were interviewed. The carers were defined as „informal‟ as they were family and friends, and therefore unpaid. Five of the carers were women who had or were supporting their mothers, and one was a man, who had cared for a friend.
    [Show full text]
  • 97-101797.Compressed.Pdf
    -ILP!",,~~jf PRODUCED BY CAVEN ENTERPRISES IN THE 3900 BLOCK OF CEDAR SPRINGS FROM 8PM TO 2AM 214.559-0650 [email protected] ~,l~Tfe!'f~!>J!~ VOLUME 23, NUMBER 33 OCTOBER 17 - 23, 1997 14 MOVIES Mark Wahlberg Stars As '70s Porn God in Boogie Nights Reviewed by Steven Lindsey 18 HIGHLIGHT Houston's Halloween Magic Players Present How to Succeed in Montrose Without Really Trying by Gary Laird 23 TELEVISION In the Life Starts Its Sixth Season With Focus on Gay youth Reviewed by Mark Deaton 26 FRESHBEATS Cinnamon's Latest Album Beckons Listeners In by Jimmy Smith 31 CURRENT EVENTS 39 LETTERSTO THE EDITOR 45 BACKSTAGE New York Comic Reno Brings Her New Show to Austin 49 STARSCOPE Stern Saturn Opposes Chatty Mercury, Unleashing a Monster 59 TEXAS SPORTS 61 TEXAS NEWS 66 TEXAS TEA 68 SNAPSHOTS Miss Gay USofA At-Large Pageant 78 CLASSIFIEDS 85 GUIDE TWT (This Week In Texas) is published by Texas Weekly Times Newspaper Co.. at 3300 Reagan Street In nones. Texas 75219 and 811 Westhelmer In Houston, Texas 77006. Opinions expressed by columnists are not necessarily those of TWT or of Its staff. Publication of the name or photograph of any person or organization in articles or advertisIng In TWT Is not to be construed as any Indication of the sex- ual orientation of said person or organization. Subscription rates: 579 per year, 540 per half year. Back Issues available at 52 each. FroID lOpID Until 12aJD Payment must accompany all orders. Copyright © 1997 by Texas Weekly Times Newspaper Co. All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • I S It Art ? I S It Politics?
    ND Review Cover 98_2/QXP 2/14/03 1:44 AM Page 1 Fiction Poetry Criticism Richard Elman Christopher Merrill Marci Sulak Willis Barnstone Is it Ken Smith Romana Huk Martha Gies Robert Leitz Michael Martone Linda Scheller art? William Logan Is it art? Is it politics? R.D. Skillings Robert Archambeau George Looney James Weil Libby Bernardin Peter Michelson Is it Mark Brazaitas Jerry Harp Joe Francis Doerr Yasumasa Morimura Jere Odell Laurie Hogin politics? A New Kind of Literary Magazine SUMMER 1998 Each issue of theNotre Dame Reviewcontinues in its on-line companion, theND reVIEW (http://www.nd.edu/~ndr/review.htm). There you’ll find interviews, critique and commentary on authors and artists showcased within the pages of the magazine you’re now holding. In NUMBER 6 some cases, additional selections of fiction, poetry or art are presented. In others, you’ll be able to hear poets reading from their own work. You’ll also be able to exchange ideas with other 02> SUMMER 1998 readers, even many of the authors themselves. Come take part in a vibrant literary community! Ht: 0.816", Wd: 1.4872", $8 U.S. Mag: 80% BWR: 1 $9.50 CANADA 0874470 880 31 NOTRE DAME REVIEW IS IT ART? . IS IT POLITICS? Yasumasa Morimura, Potrait (Futago), 1988, color photograph, 82.75 X 118". Courtesy of Luhring Augustine 175 P O E T R Y P R O S E CONTENTS Richard Elman 1 70 Winged Petroleum William O'Rourke Mars The Poverty of 4 (art) Rutubeuf Laurie Hogan (poetry) 72 October Song Richard Elman (prose) Montenegro 6 Martha Gies (prose) 80 The Sunlight on Christopher Merrill March Snow Visiting Terzin 35 (poetry) Valessko Robert Lietz (poetry) 82 Fragments from Marcela Sulak the Blue Guide Only a Paper Moon in 38 (prose) Argentina Michael Martone Demons 84 Path of the Padres (poetry) Harvest Willis Barnstone (poetry) An Interview With 40 Linda Scheller Ken Smith 88 After the War Romana Huk (poetry) & Joe Francis Doerr William Logan The Telephone is in 64 90 Mercy the Key of C (prose) Noises Off R.
    [Show full text]
  • Romanian Men's Masculinities in Online Personal Advertisements
    P a g e | 28 Romanian Men’s Masculinities in Online Personal Advertisements Sebastian E. BARTOŞ University of Northampton [email protected] Voon Chin PHUA Gettysburg College [email protected] Erin AVERY Abstract: The present paper analyses Romanian men’s masculinities via a quantitative and qualitative analysis of 380 online personal advertisements posted by men. The case of Romania is particularly interesting for understanding gender relations, since the country has recently experienced the impact of (post‐)communism, democratization, and resurging traditionalism. Romanian men’s advertisements often express traditional gender relations: men‐seeking‐women are interested in attractive, less educated partners, while men‐seeking‐men emphasize discretion. Some men resist such patriarchal standards: men‐seeking‐women who are highly educated prefer educated women, and some men‐seeking‐men give out recognizable photos of themselves. Limitations and further research directions are discussed. Keywords: masculinities, personal advertisements, Internet and sexuality, sexual orientation, Romania. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License © Analize – Journal of Gender and Feminist Studies • New Series • Issue No. 12/ 2019 Sebastian E. Bartoş, Voon Chin Phua, Erin Avery. ISSN 2344-2352 (Online). P a g e | 29 1. Introduction1 Research on sexualities in Romania is limited (e.g., Bartoş, Phua, & Avery 2009). Existing research generally focuses on sex and gender differences in attitudes toward family life and social issues (e.g., Bădescu et al 2007). In most cases, studies are based on general opinion polls that include questions on these issues. Alternative sexualities in Romania are still a considerably controversial subject (Bădescu et al 2007; Gallup Organization Romania 2000; INSOMAR 2009).
    [Show full text]
  • NO DEFINITION.Pub
    Michaelmas term This term: Politics in Focus Also inside this issue: Pride Season special from London and Amsterdam Shamanism Special creative writing section ...and lots more [no definition] michaelmas 2006 Contents Such to everyone’s profound disbelief I’ve managed to do it again, albeit late, and produced another magazine! What was supposed to be the michaelmas edition is now the lent edition. Thanks to everyone who sent letters and emails praising or giving feedback on the Easter issue, they were all appreciated. This term [no definition] gets political and focuses on the political agenda for the LBGT community, we also have a special section on the pride season gone by just to make everyone glad that they are back in Cambridge. Once again, do not hesitate to email if you there is something you want to raise or get off your chest. Have a good year. Ed- Editor’s Shout- POLITICS IN FOCUS Page 2 PART I: Gay rights brought home I question whether politics is a relevant force in our lives or is it all Page 5 about old men chucking abuse at one Paul Reynolds looks at the fact whilst gay people are le- another. gally protected against discrimination, our protection is still at the discretion of our judges. PART II: Blair and Kelly “Labels are for Page 9 filing. Adam Pogonowski argues passionately how Blair is eat- Labels are for ing up our rights and how Ruth Kelly is polishing off the remains. clothing. Labels are not for PART III: The Great BNP scandal people.” Page 11 James Lark takes a light-hearted looks at the potential -Martina homosexuals amongst the ranks of the British National Navratilova Party.
    [Show full text]
  • Since Trajan and Decebalus: Online Media Reporting of the 2010 Gayfest in Bucharest Sebastian E. Bartoș Marius A. Balș Israel
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by University of Northampton's Research Explorer 1 Since Trajan and Decebalus: Online Media Reporting of the 2010 GayFest in Bucharest Sebastian E. Bartoș School of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK Marius A. Balș Faculty of Psychology and Sciences of Education, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania Israel Berger School of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK Corresponding author: Israel Berger, School of Psychology, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK. Email: [email protected] The authors wish to thank Dr Andreea Mogoș (Babeș-Bolyai University) for her suggestions on data collection, Dr Peter Hegarty (University of Surrey) for his comments on the analysis, and Mihai Varga (Babeș-Bolyai University) for his help with legislation. 2 Since Trajan and Decebalus: Online Media Reporting of the 2010 GayFest in Bucharest The current study uses critical discourse analysis to examine how a high profile gay pride event in Romania, the annual Bucharest GayFest, is represented by online media outlets. Same-gender relationships were only decriminalised in Romania a decade ago, and research on Romanian sexualities is scarce. In order to examine the construction of homosexualities in Romania, we employed critical discourse analysis on 23 Internet news reports of a gay pride event. Three major themes emerged: the GayFest as exotic, the GayFest as a political event, and the link between sexuality and national identity. Both exoticising and politicising discourses contribute to the positioning of gay people outside the nation. Pro-gay voices complement this marginalising perspective by reproducing political discourse.
    [Show full text]
  • Ungodly Genders: Deconstructing Ex-Gay Movement Discourses of “Transgenderism” in the US
    social sciences $€ £ ¥ Article Ungodly Genders: Deconstructing Ex-Gay Movement Discourses of “Transgenderism” in the US Christine M. Robinson * and Sue E. Spivey Department of Justice Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-540-568-5958 Received: 8 April 2019; Accepted: 24 May 2019; Published: 17 June 2019 Abstract: This research investigates a neglected topic within both transgender studies and religious studies by analyzing ex-gay movement discourses of “transgenderism” from the 1970s to the present, focusing primarily on the US-American context. The oppression of transgender people in the US and globally is fed and fueled by the religious, scientific, and political discourses of the transnational “ex-gay” movement, which provides the ideological and material foundation of Christian Right politics. Using critical discourse analysis of ex-gay texts, we analyze the implications of these discourses in the individual, interactional, and institutional dimensions of society’s gender structure. This movement is one of the most insidious—and overlooked—sources of cisgenderism and transmisogyny today, constructing gender variance as sin, mental illness, and danger—with catastrophic consequences for transgender people, and those along the transfemale/feminine spectrum in particular. Finally, we discuss the public policy implications of these discourses. Keywords: transgender; religion; ex-gay movement; cisgenderism; transmisogyny 1. Introduction If 2014 represented an historic “tipping point” of visibility and progress for transgender Americans (Steinmetz 2014), the vicious, violent backlash that ensued stains the present. Scholarship analyzing the machinations that incite these harms is urgent. This research investigates a neglected topic within both transgender studies and religious studies by deconstructing and analyzing ex-gay movement discourses of “transgenderism”,1 emphasizing the US-American context.
    [Show full text]
  • Romanian Men's Masculinities in Online Personal Advertisements Sebastian E
    Sociology Faculty Publications Sociology 2010 Romanian Men's Masculinities in Online Personal Advertisements Sebastian E. Bartos Babes-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca VoonChin Phua Gettysburg College Erin N. Avery Gettysburg College Roles Erin N. Avery: Class of 2008 Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/socfac Part of the Gender and Sexuality Commons, and the Race and Ethnicity Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Sebastian E. Bartoş, Voon Chin Phua, and Erin Avery. 2010. “Romanian Masculinities in Online Personal Advertisements.” Culture, Society and Masculinities 2:120-135. This is the publisher’s version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College’s institutional repository by permission of the copyright for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/socfac/13 This open access article is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Romanian Men's Masculinities in Online Personal Advertisements Abstract The present paper analyses Romanian men's masculinities via a quantitative and qualitative analysis of 380 online personal advertisements posted by men. The case of Romania is particularly interesting for understanding gender relations, since the country has recently experienced the impact of (post-) communisim, democratization, and resurging traditionalism. Romanian men's advertisements often express traditional gender relations: men-seeking-women are interested in attractive, less educated partners, while men-seeking-men emphasize discretion. Some men resist such patriarchal standards: men-seeking-women who are highly educated prefer educated women, and some men-seeking-men give out recognizable photos of themselves.
    [Show full text]