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Mineral Resources in Sustainable Land-Use Planning

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Mineral Resources in Sustainable Land-Use Planning MinLand: Mineral resources in sustainable land-use planning This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No 776679 www.minland.eu Topic: SC5-15d - Linking land use planning policies to national mineral policies Deliverable: D3.2 Case studies summary 1 2 3 Authors: Luodes Nike M. , Arvidsson Ronald and WP3 task 3.2 Working Group 1GTK Geological Survey Of Finland, Finland (WP3 Lead – Case studies of land use planning in exploration and mining, Task 3.2 Lead) 2 SGU Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning, Sweden (Project Coordinator) 3 Division of Mineral Policy Poland MEERI Pas, Laboratorio Nacional de Energia E Geologia I.P. LNEG, Portugal Geological Survey of Norway, NGU, Norway Montanuniversitat Leoben, MUL, Austria Minpol Gmbh, Austria Wirtschaftsuniversitat Wien, WU, Austria Department of Communications, Climate Action And Environment, GSI, Ireland Maccabe Durney Barnes Ltd Mdb, Ireland Polska Academia Nauk Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi I Energia, PAS, Poland Direcao-Geral De Energia e Geologia DGEG, Portugal Instituto Geológico y Minero de España IGME Sp, Spain Länsstyrelsen Västerbotten LV, Sweden Boliden Mineral Ab, Sweden Regione Emilia Romagna Rer, Italy Institouto Geologikon Kai Metalleftikon Erevnon Igme Gr, Greece Geological And Geophysical Institute of Hungary (Mfgi), Hungary Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno Internally Published: July 2018 Submitted November 2018 Update: January 2019 This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 www.minland.eu research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No 776679 Table of Contents MinLand: Mineral resources in sustainable land-use planning .................................................... 1 Deliverable: D3.2 Case studies summary .................................................................................. 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 8 Summary of the cases ............................................................................................................. 10 SWEDEN .......................................................................................................................... 11 SPAIN ............................................................................................................................... 13 NORWAY .......................................................................................................................... 15 IRELAND ........................................................................................................................... 15 POLAND ........................................................................................................................... 17 FINLAND .......................................................................................................................... 18 ITALY ................................................................................................................................ 19 PORTUGAL ....................................................................................................................... 20 GREECE ............................................................................................................................ 22 AUSTRIA ........................................................................................................................... 24 HUNGARY ........................................................................................................................ 25 THE NETHERLANDS .......................................................................................................... 27 Annex 1 Case Description Sweden - Fäbodtjärn ......................................................................... 29 Case Study Identification ......................................................................................................... 29 Case study description ............................................................................................................ 29 Development of legal practise concerning exploitation concessions ................................. 31 Interaction of current mineral resources legislative and administrative procedures with land use planning legislative and administrative procedures. ........................................ 32 How minerals enters into land use – description of the system ..................................... 32 Annex 2 Case Description Spain - West Ribera del Ebro ............................................................. 44 Case Study Identification ......................................................................................................... 44 Case study description ............................................................................................................ 45 Framework of the case study .................................................................................................. 45 Land-use planning legal framework ........................................................................................ 45 Methodology for the development of the mining-environmental planning .................. 46 Environmental inventory ................................................................................................. 47 Analysis of the mining activity ......................................................................................... 47 2 This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No 776679 Geological-mining research ............................................................................................. 47 Territorial diagnosis and mining-environmental planning map ...................................... 48 Final considerations ........................................................................................................ 49 Pre-Exploration/ Planning phase ............................................................................................. 55 Permitting phase for exploration and prospecting ................................................................. 55 Permitting phase for exploitation ........................................................................................... 55 Post closure management/ Rehabilitation ............................................................................. 55 Annex 3 Case Description Sweden – Boliden Area ..................................................................... 58 Case Study Identification ......................................................................................................... 58 Social Licence to operate ................................................................................................ 59 Developing a landscape plan ........................................................................................... 60 Managing Sami relations ................................................................................................. 60 Rehabilitation projects .................................................................................................... 60 Mineral rights .................................................................................................................. 61 The Minerals Act ............................................................................................................. 61 The role of the Mining Inspectorate of Sweden ............................................................. 61 Permits for exploration and mining ................................................................................ 61 Legislation for other minerals ......................................................................................... 61 Environmental permit ......................................................................................................... 62 Land use planning................................................................................................................ 62 Main conflicting land uses with minerals’ life cycle’s land use. .......................................... 62 Boliden Area Operations ..................................................................................................... 62 Pre-Exploration/ Planning phase ............................................................................................. 68 Permitting phase for exploration and prospecting ................................................................. 68 Permitting phase for exploitation ........................................................................................... 68 Post closure management/ Rehabilitation ............................................................................. 68 Annex 4 Case Description Norway- Nordland county ................................................................. 70 Case Study Identification ......................................................................................................... 70 Case study description ............................................................................................................ 71 Interaction of current mineral resources legislative and administrative procedures with land use planning legislative and administrative procedures. ........................................................ 72 Safeguarding and
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