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Boston Baseball Dynasties: 1872-1918 Peter De Rosa Bridgewater State College
Bridgewater Review Volume 23 | Issue 1 Article 7 Jun-2004 Boston Baseball Dynasties: 1872-1918 Peter de Rosa Bridgewater State College Recommended Citation de Rosa, Peter (2004). Boston Baseball Dynasties: 1872-1918. Bridgewater Review, 23(1), 11-14. Available at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/br_rev/vol23/iss1/7 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. Boston Baseball Dynasties 1872–1918 by Peter de Rosa It is one of New England’s most sacred traditions: the ers. Wright moved the Red Stockings to Boston and obligatory autumn collapse of the Boston Red Sox and built the South End Grounds, located at what is now the subsequent calming of Calvinist impulses trembling the Ruggles T stop. This established the present day at the brief prospect of baseball joy. The Red Sox lose, Braves as baseball’s oldest continuing franchise. Besides and all is right in the universe. It was not always like Wright, the team included brother George at shortstop, this. Boston dominated the baseball world in its early pitcher Al Spalding, later of sporting goods fame, and days, winning championships in five leagues and build- Jim O’Rourke at third. ing three different dynasties. Besides having talent, the Red Stockings employed innovative fielding and batting tactics to dominate the new league, winning four pennants with a 205-50 DYNASTY I: THE 1870s record in 1872-1875. Boston wrecked the league’s com- Early baseball evolved from rounders and similar English petitive balance, and Wright did not help matters by games brought to the New World by English colonists. -
Baseball Cyclopedia
' Class J^V gG3 Book . L 3 - CoKyiigtit]^?-LLO ^ CORfRIGHT DEPOSIT. The Baseball Cyclopedia By ERNEST J. LANIGAN Price 75c. PUBLISHED BY THE BASEBALL MAGAZINE COMPANY 70 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK CITY BALL PLAYER ART POSTERS FREE WITH A 1 YEAR SUBSCRIPTION TO BASEBALL MAGAZINE Handsome Posters in Sepia Brown on Coated Stock P 1% Pp Any 6 Posters with one Yearly Subscription at r KtlL $2.00 (Canada $2.00, Foreign $2.50) if order is sent DiRECT TO OUR OFFICE Group Posters 1921 ''GIANTS," 1921 ''YANKEES" and 1921 PITTSBURGH "PIRATES" 1320 CLEVELAND ''INDIANS'' 1920 BROOKLYN TEAM 1919 CINCINNATI ''REDS" AND "WHITE SOX'' 1917 WHITE SOX—GIANTS 1916 RED SOX—BROOKLYN—PHILLIES 1915 BRAVES-ST. LOUIS (N) CUBS-CINCINNATI—YANKEES- DETROIT—CLEVELAND—ST. LOUIS (A)—CHI. FEDS. INDIVIDUAL POSTERS of the following—25c Each, 6 for 50c, or 12 for $1.00 ALEXANDER CDVELESKIE HERZOG MARANVILLE ROBERTSON SPEAKER BAGBY CRAWFORD HOOPER MARQUARD ROUSH TYLER BAKER DAUBERT HORNSBY MAHY RUCKER VAUGHN BANCROFT DOUGLAS HOYT MAYS RUDOLPH VEACH BARRY DOYLE JAMES McGRAW RUETHER WAGNER BENDER ELLER JENNINGS MgINNIS RUSSILL WAMBSGANSS BURNS EVERS JOHNSON McNALLY RUTH WARD BUSH FABER JONES BOB MEUSEL SCHALK WHEAT CAREY FLETCHER KAUFF "IRISH" MEUSEL SCHAN6 ROSS YOUNG CHANCE FRISCH KELLY MEYERS SCHMIDT CHENEY GARDNER KERR MORAN SCHUPP COBB GOWDY LAJOIE "HY" MYERS SISLER COLLINS GRIMES LEWIS NEHF ELMER SMITH CONNOLLY GROH MACK S. O'NEILL "SHERRY" SMITH COOPER HEILMANN MAILS PLANK SNYDER COUPON BASEBALL MAGAZINE CO., 70 Fifth Ave., New York Gentlemen:—Enclosed is $2.00 (Canadian $2.00, Foreign $2.50) for 1 year's subscription to the BASEBALL MAGAZINE. -
The Irish in Baseball ALSO by DAVID L
The Irish in Baseball ALSO BY DAVID L. FLEITZ AND FROM MCFARLAND Shoeless: The Life and Times of Joe Jackson (Large Print) (2008) [2001] More Ghosts in the Gallery: Another Sixteen Little-Known Greats at Cooperstown (2007) Cap Anson: The Grand Old Man of Baseball (2005) Ghosts in the Gallery at Cooperstown: Sixteen Little-Known Members of the Hall of Fame (2004) Louis Sockalexis: The First Cleveland Indian (2002) Shoeless: The Life and Times of Joe Jackson (2001) The Irish in Baseball An Early History DAVID L. FLEITZ McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Jefferson, North Carolina, and London LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGUING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Fleitz, David L., 1955– The Irish in baseball : an early history / David L. Fleitz. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-7864-3419-0 softcover : 50# alkaline paper 1. Baseball—United States—History—19th century. 2. Irish American baseball players—History—19th century. 3. Irish Americans—History—19th century. 4. Ireland—Emigration and immigration—History—19th century. 5. United States—Emigration and immigration—History—19th century. I. Title. GV863.A1F63 2009 796.357'640973—dc22 2009001305 British Library cataloguing data are available ©2009 David L. Fleitz. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. On the cover: (left to right) Willie Keeler, Hughey Jennings, groundskeeper Joe Murphy, Joe Kelley and John McGraw of the Baltimore Orioles (Sports Legends Museum, Baltimore, Maryland) Manufactured in the United States of America McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Box 611, Je›erson, North Carolina 28640 www.mcfarlandpub.com Acknowledgments I would like to thank a few people and organizations that helped make this book possible. -
FLOOD V. KUHN Supreme Court of the United States 407 U.S
FLOOD v. KUHN Supreme Court of the United States 407 U.S. 258, 92 S. Ct. 2099 (1972) Mr. Justice BLACKMUN delivered the opinion of the Court. For the third time in 50 years the Court is asked specifically to rule that professional baseball's reserve system is within the reach of the federal antitrust laws.1 . 1 The reserve system, publicly introduced into baseball contracts in 1887, see Metropolitan Exhibition Co. v. Ewing, 42 F. 198, 202--204 (C.C.SDNY 1890), centers in the uniformity of player contracts; the confinement of the player to the club that has him under the contract; the assignability of the player's contract; and the ability of the club annually to renew the contract unilaterally, subject to a stated salary minimum. Thus A. Rule 3 of the Major League Rules provides in part: '(a) UNIFORM CONTRACT. To preserve morale and to produce the similarity of conditions necessary to keen competition, the contracts between all clubs and their players in the Major Leagues shall be in a single form which shall be prescribed by the Major League Executive Council. No club shall make a contract different from the uniform contract or a contract containing a non-reserve clause, except with the written approval of the Commissioner. '(g) TAMPERING. To preserve discipline and competition, and to prevent the enticement of players, coaches, managers and umpires, there shall be no negotiations or dealings respecting employment, either present or prospective, between any player, coach or manager and any club other than the club with which he is under contract or acceptance of terms, or by which he is reserved, or which has the player on its Negotiation List, or between any umpire and any league other than the league with which he is under contract or acceptance of terms, unless the club or league with which he is connected shall have, in writing, expressly authorized such negotiations or dealings prior to their commencement.' B. -
National~ Pastime
'II Welcome to baseball's past, as vigor TNP, ous, discordant, and fascinating as that ======.==1 of the nation whose pastime is cele brated in these pages. And to those who were with us for TNP's debut last fall, welcome back. A good many ofyou, we suspect, were introduced to the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR) with that issue, inasmuchas the membership of the organization leapt from 1600 when this column was penned last year to 4400 today. Ifyou are not already one of our merry band ofbaseball buffs, we ==========~THE-::::::::::::================== hope you will considerjoining. Details about SABR mem bership and other Society publications are on the inside National ~ Pastime back cover. A REVIEW OF BASEBALL HISTORY What's new this time around? New writers, for one (excepting John Holway and Don Nelson, who make triumphant return appearances). Among this year's crop is that most prolific ofauthors, Anon., who hereby goes The Best Fielders of the Century, Bill Deane 2 under the nom de plume of "Dr. Starkey"; his "Ballad of The Day the Reds Lost, George Bulkley 5 Old Bill Williams" is a narrative folk epic meriting com The Hapless Braves of 1935, Don Nelson 10 parison to "Casey at the Bat." No less worthy ofattention Out at Home,jerry Malloy 14 is this year's major article, "Out at Home," an exam Louis Van Zelst in the Age of Magic, ination of how the color line was drawn in baseball in john B. Holway 30 1887, and its painful consequences for the black players Sal Maglie: A Study in Frustration, then active in Organized Baseball. -
Montana Sports Tales
/ FALLON COUNTY TIMES to take care o f a small check like that,” a bystander replied. The tourist looked in DEVICE PREVENTS Rancher Invents “Fool-Proof” Device to Prevent Crossing Accidents credulous for a moment, then smiled and re Treasure State marked, “ Say, this must be some town.” HELENA—Frank Armstrong, arrested a few P 4 days ago and charged with driving while CROSSING DEATHS News in Brief under the influence of liquor, was fined $100 by Police Judge ‘Harry Pickett. M O N T A N A RANCHER INVENTS PHILIPS BURG—An uninvited guest, known \v • * ] MISSOULA—Seventeen carloads of sheep : were shipped In from Wlnnett to go Into as ,Mr. Skunk, Invaded chicken coops of Mr*. “FOOL-PROOF' DEVICE TO PRE Kate Smith the other day and feasted on 40 VENT CROSSING CRASHES I the Blackfoot for summer grazing. chickens. He was eventually captured and i FORT PECK—Army engineers In charge of killed by three neighborhood boys. building the Fort Peck flood control projects Apparatus Can Be Installed At a Cost: MISSOULA’” William Magee, 64, slashed hla announce that one-third of the huge earth- throat and died at the home of his nephew, of Approximately $2,000; Fred K. Gil— | fill is In place Phil Magee. Lolo county authorities reported lam of Wisdom, Old-Time Railroad I MILES CITY—Mrs. B. K. Holt. 80 years of a few days ago. Magee had been a woods age, mother of Gov. Elmer Holt, died here a and lumber worker in western Montana sev ATn.n, is Inventor. | few days ago Her three children were at the eral years. -
Pinch Hits, “Oliver Faulkner & His World Record”
Pinch Hits, “Oliver Faulkner & His World Record” ©DiamondsintheDusk.com During the summer of 1903, 26-year-old Oliver Faulkner sets what is called a “world record” by pitching 77 consecutive scoreless innings for the Wilmington (Delaware) Athletic Club. Despite pitching for a semipro team, Faulkner’s streak is hailed by the media as a record for baseball, eclipsing the standard set by James “Big Jim” Wiggs of the Helena (Montana) Senators of the Pacific Northwest (B) League, who blanked opponents for 44 consecutive innings a year earlier. For the enigmatic Faulkner, the scoreless streak will be the high- light of a career full of promise but filled with disappointment. After toiling for semipro teams since 1894, the Hartley, Dela- ware, native is signed to his first professional baseball contract on March 21, 1901, by the National League’s Boston Beaneaters. Oliver Faulkner The 6-foot right-hander, who pitched for the North Attleboro 1901 Boston Beaneaters nine in 1900, is considered a talented enough pitcher to be included in the Beaneaters pre-season team photograph (left). Unfortunately for the Beaneaters and their manager Frank Selee, Faulkner finds practice “too irksome” and is quickly sent to nearby Worcester of the Eastern (A) League to begin the season. Faulkner never takes the mound for the Farmers, telling manager Malachi Kittridge that he is ill and returns home to Delaware. A year later Faulkner is pitching for an independent team in Woonsocket, Rhode Island, for $400 per month, when he is signed by Detroit Tigers’ manager Frank Dwyer for $2,000 in early August. -
The Interior Stadium Sports Are Too Much with Us
ROGER ANGELL The Interior Stadium sports are too much with us. Late and soon, sitting and watching-mostly watching on television-we lay waste our powers of identification and enthusiasm and, in time, attention as more and more closing rallies and crucial utts and late field goals and final playoffs and sudden deaths and world recrds and world championships unreel themselves ceaselessly before our half, dded eyes. Professional leagues expand like bubble gum, ever larger and thinner, and the extended sporting seasons, now bunching and overlapping t the ends, conclude in exhaustion and the wrong weather. So, too, goes the secondary business of sports-the news or non-news off the field. Sports an, ouncers (ex-halfbacks in Mod hairdos) bring us another live, exclusive inxview in depth with the twitchy coach of some as yet undefeated basketball :am, or with a weeping (for joy) fourteen-year-old champion female backroker, and the sports pages, now almost the largest single part of the newsTer, brim with salary disputes, medical bulletins, franchise maneuverings, l-star ballots, drug scandals, close-up biogs, after-dinner tributes, union tactics, weekend wrapups, wire-service polls, draft-choice trades, clubhouse gossip, and the latest odds. The American obsession with sports is not a new phenomenon, of course, except in its current dimensions, its excessive excessiveness. What is new, and what must at times unsettle even the most devout and unselective fan, is a curious sense of loss. In the midst of all these successive spectacles and instant replays and endless reportings and recapitulations, we seem to have forgotten what we came for. -
Greenberg and Interleague Play Tigers in Danger from Train Fire
Official Publication of Retrosheet, Inc. Volume 5, Number 4 December 1, 1998 Greenberg and Interleague Play As we come to the close of another year, it is conventional to summarize the big events of the last 12 months. We have done a lot this The last issue of TRS carried an article concerning interleague play year, for example, as discussed in the late 1950s. Hank Greenberg was the originator passing the 50,000 of the idea and our crack staff has tracked down the information. In View from mark in total May 1954, Greenberg, then GM of the Indians, offered a plan for games entered, games that count in the standings to be played between all NL and the Vault AL clubs. gathering David Smith, thousands more President Greenberg’s plan included four games between each AL and NL game accounts club, with two at home and two away. The intraleague contests from many sources would be cut from eleven to nine (home and away) to and increasing our visibility with the general accommodate these new games. However, that arrangement public as well as many Major League teams. would have to be modified each year since the eight game inter- league sets would add 32 games while the intraleague reductions However, this is also a good opportunity to would only account for 28 games. Greenberg said that the details think of ways to improve the organization in could be worked out later but the idea was to have a home and the coming year. To me there is one area away engagement with each club. -
Y" Tho Sandusky Tractor Q
THE RECORD, KENNA, NEW MEXICO. HIGHEST SALARIED MANAGER IN BASEBALL THOUGHT HIM A "BIT OFF" BAD SITUATION EITHER V STRIKE-OU- T RECORDS Conviviality In Poor OF MAJOR LEAGUES Enthusiasm of Great Naturalist En- Victim of Pllflhu tirely Misunderstood by Well-Meanin- g Even worse. Sweeney, Providence against Caabman. BoBton, June 7, 1884, 19. De Tabloy, poet Paul Ralney was describing to a Daly, Chicago against Boston, Lord and naturalist, to delight In telling the following New York reporter some of his ad- July 20, 1884, 19. used story of himself. He was an enthusi- ventures with HonB In Nairobi. Shaw, against St. Lou-I- s, Boston botanist, one. day, sauntering "Once near our bait of putrid meat," July 25, 1884, 18. astic and down Piccadilly, met a friend who told he said, "I awoke from a light doze Hecker, Louisville against Co- him where a specimen, of a rare plant In the dawn to find a lion actually lumbus, August 26, 1884, 17. sniffing at my feet. I reached for my Bufflngton. Boston against had been found. De Tabley beckoned to a cabman rifle and, with a 'woof,' the lion was Cleveland, September 2, 1884, 17. gone." Ramsey, Louisville against and bade him drlve to Chelsea. Chel- was quiet old sub- "You must have felt rather queer," ' Metropolitan, August 9, 1886, 17. sea at that time a to said reporter. Ramsey, Louisville' against urb. De Tabley told the driver the cross and step by a ditch. "It Is strange," said Mr. Ralney, Cleveland, June 21, 1887, 17. a meadow plunged ankle-dee-p but one thing ran through, Kilroy, Baltimore against Ath- He Jumped out, in the that mud, a few moments, my mind was a story a story: about letics, June 24, 1886, 16. -
SABR Minor League Newsletter ------Robert C
SABR Minor League Newsletter ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Robert C. 'Bob' McConnell, Chairman 210 West Crest Road Wilmington DE 19803 Reed Howard July 2001 (302) 764-4806 [email protected] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ McConnell Unavailable from Mid-July Until Late August Bob McConnell will be on his annual sojourn to the wilds of Nova Scotia and will be unavailable from mid-July until late August. If you have questions during this period please contact Reed Howard at the above e-mail address, or at 619 Mt. Lebanon Road, Wilmington DE 19803-1707; (302) 478-1004. Members New Members: Gary Ashwill; 1209 North Duke Street, Durham NC 27701; e-mail: [email protected]. Gary is particularly interested in the very early 19th Century minor leagues. Stephen J. Davis; interested in the 1946-57 PCL, especially the Oakland Oaks. San Francisco Chronicle and Los Angeles Times available. Willing to help SOME. John R. Husman; e-mail [email protected]; interested in J. Lee Richmond and the history and statistics of baseball in Toledo. Toledo newspapers available. Willing to help SOME. Steven Lawrence; Steven's questionnaire has not yet been received. New Addresses: Jack Carlson; same street address, new town; Beavercreek, OH 45431 Dave Chase; 175 Toyota Plaza, Suite 300, Memphis, TN 38103; phone: (901) 722-0207; fax: (901) 726-5502 Jon Dunkle; [email protected] Don Lancaster; 215 Crest Ave., Belle Vernon, PA 15012-4205 Terry O'Neil; 607 Vista Bonita, Newport Beach, CA 92660-4537 Ron Selter; [email protected] Bill Weiss; P. O. Box 5061, San Mateo, CA 94402 Miscellaneous Jerry Jackson has a question on how to account for franchises when all of the teams in a league play in only a few cities. -
Montana Sports Tales
THE MOUNTAINEER DEVICE PREVENTS Rancher Invents "Fool-Proof' Device to Prevent Crossing Accidents LANDMARK STANDS Treasure State CROSSING DEATHS NEAR ANACONDA News in Brief if •' •••••• e•;..; X•I••• ses s # MONTANA RANCHER INVENTS • OLD HOUSE LOCATED • dowir••• •.• • • ON FIRST ✓osy rscx—Army engineer* in change eit "FOOL-PROOF DEVICE TO PRE- , • • •!••; :1 :••••1:::;•1 •.7r: 10 • • s P• •• • PLAT EVER FILED ON BY betiding the Port Peck flood centre( consftalat VENT CROSSING CRASHES ,„ .•. •r•.• announce that one-third of the huge mea- A WOMAN nt' is In place. • /. .s s iv ib • „,• e• • :•• . g . • Apparatus Can Be Installed At a Cost •, 'sr.. • •/0 •• .11/ • •• MILES CITY—Mrs. B. K. Holt. 80 rears at •• • • •• .• ses.• • By WALTER ED TAYLOR we, mother of K. Gil- ••• sa• 11 Guy. Eimer Holt, died haw a of Approximately $2,000; Fred few days ago. Her three children were at the •..r..de About five miles east of the city Wisdom, Old-Time R.allroad 4.. • a • • bedside at the thne of death. lam of •t of Anaconda and just a short dis- Man, Is Inventor. • tance from U. S. highway No. lle SWEETGRASS—Por two cars of wool recent- • • IT shipped from •I •• stands an old house which has.the this point to Boston. the • . ••• • • • ; • eensignors received 24/12 cents a pound. Two •••• distinction of being located "fool-proof" safet/!lmnevice for en the more carloads of wool A . e'tall's 0%, •fta first plat of ground are still held here by railway crossings has invent- ever Med on sheeptnen who have not sold their clip.