Caribbean Hurricanes
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Caribbean Hurricanes
YEMEN - COMPLEX EMERGENCY FACT SHEET #7, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2016 JANUARY 1, 2016 CARIBBEAN – HURRICANES FACT SHEET #2, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2017 SEPTEMBER 8, 2017 NUMBERS AT HIGHLIGHTS HUMANITARIAN FUNDING A GLANCE FOR THE HURRICANE IRMA RESPONSE Hurricane Irma remains a significant IN FY 2017 threat to The Bahamas, while Hurricane USAID/OFDA1 $200,000 155 mph Jose may exacerbate the situation on the island of Barbuda, which sustained Sustained Wind Speed of widespread damage from the passage of Hurricane Irma $200,000 NHC – September 8, 2017 Hurricane Irma USAID/OFDA is providing $200,000 to address hurricane-related needs in Up to 20 Antigua and Barbuda and The Bahamas feet Assessments of hurricane-affected areas of Hispaniola have commenced, with Potential Storm Surge in The Bahamas from initial reports suggesting less damage Hurricane Irma than expected NHC – September 8, 2017 Up to 20 KEY DEVELOPMENTS The National Hurricane Center (NHC) anticipates that Hurricane Irma will affect The inches Bahamas through September 9 as the storm continues tracking northwestward across the Anticipated Rainfall in northern Caribbean. The storm is bringing sustained winds of nearly 160 miles per hour Isolated Areas of (mph), storm surge of up to 20 feet, and 10–15 inches of rain to The Bahamas, according The Bahamas from Hurricane Irma to NHC forecasts. NHC – September 8, 2017 Hurricane Irma had passed north of Hispaniola as of September 8, and initial reports indicate some localized flooding along the northern coast of Haiti, although overall damage appears less than expected given the intensity of the hurricane. The Government 150 mph of Haiti and humanitarian organizations have commenced damage assessments of Sustained Wind Speed of storm-affected areas. -
Antarctic Primer
Antarctic Primer By Nigel Sitwell, Tom Ritchie & Gary Miller By Nigel Sitwell, Tom Ritchie & Gary Miller Designed by: Olivia Young, Aurora Expeditions October 2018 Cover image © I.Tortosa Morgan Suite 12, Level 2 35 Buckingham Street Surry Hills, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia To anyone who goes to the Antarctic, there is a tremendous appeal, an unparalleled combination of grandeur, beauty, vastness, loneliness, and malevolence —all of which sound terribly melodramatic — but which truly convey the actual feeling of Antarctica. Where else in the world are all of these descriptions really true? —Captain T.L.M. Sunter, ‘The Antarctic Century Newsletter ANTARCTIC PRIMER 2018 | 3 CONTENTS I. CONSERVING ANTARCTICA Guidance for Visitors to the Antarctic Antarctica’s Historic Heritage South Georgia Biosecurity II. THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT Antarctica The Southern Ocean The Continent Climate Atmospheric Phenomena The Ozone Hole Climate Change Sea Ice The Antarctic Ice Cap Icebergs A Short Glossary of Ice Terms III. THE BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Life in Antarctica Adapting to the Cold The Kingdom of Krill IV. THE WILDLIFE Antarctic Squids Antarctic Fishes Antarctic Birds Antarctic Seals Antarctic Whales 4 AURORA EXPEDITIONS | Pioneering expedition travel to the heart of nature. CONTENTS V. EXPLORERS AND SCIENTISTS The Exploration of Antarctica The Antarctic Treaty VI. PLACES YOU MAY VISIT South Shetland Islands Antarctic Peninsula Weddell Sea South Orkney Islands South Georgia The Falkland Islands South Sandwich Islands The Historic Ross Sea Sector Commonwealth Bay VII. FURTHER READING VIII. WILDLIFE CHECKLISTS ANTARCTIC PRIMER 2018 | 5 Adélie penguins in the Antarctic Peninsula I. CONSERVING ANTARCTICA Antarctica is the largest wilderness area on earth, a place that must be preserved in its present, virtually pristine state. -
Hurricane Irma-ENG-20170910.Pdf
The Caribbean: Hurricane Irma Situation Report No. 4 (as of 10 September 2017) This report is produced by OCHA ROLAC in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It covers the first period from 06 to 10 September, 2017. The next report will be issued on or around 12 September 2017. Highlights • Irma hit Cuba as the first category 5 hurricane to make landfall in the country since 1924, causing massive destruction and widespread flooding along its northern coast. • Irma upgraded to a category 4 hurricane as it pummeled Florida state in US on 10 September has left three people dead. • Most of the Caribbean islands battered by Irma were spared by Hurricane Jose. • People of Turks and Caicos are in urgent need of emergency relief. • Livelihoods, housing and infrastructure in Anguilla, Barbuda, the British Virgin Islands, St. Martin/St. Maartin, the US Virgin Islands, and Turks and Caicos are severely affected. • Reports of extensive damage to agriculture are coming in from Haiti and Cuba. • The number of dead and missing is expected to rise as communications and access are gradually restored across the Caribbean. • Several organizations and Governments are deploying pre-positioned teams and supplies and Evacuations in Barbuda on 08 September / UN Assessment team in Antigua assessments have begun in some areas. and Barbuda 25 34,000 17,000 1.2 million people reported dead people displaced in the people in need of people affected by damage across affected territories. Dominican Republic and immediate shelter across to water infrastructure in Haiti the affected eastern the affected areas of the Caribbean islands Dominican Republic Situation Overview Most of the smaller Caribbean islands which faced the onslaught of Irma were spared by Hurricane Jose. -
Hurricane Irma
Information Bulletin Americas: Hurricane Irma Information Bulletin no. 4 Date of issue: 11 September 2017 Point of contact: Felipe Del Cid, Disaster and Crisis Department Period covered by this bulletin: 9– Continental Operations Coordinator, email: [email protected] 11 September 2017 Red Cross Movement actors currently involved in the operation: The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), American Red Cross, Antigua and Barbuda Red Cross, British Red Cross overseas branches, Bahamas Red Cross Society, Canadian Red Cross Society, Cuban Red Cross, Dominican Red Cross Society, French Red Cross-PIRAC (Regional Intervention Platform for the Americas and the Caribbean), Haiti Red Cross Society, Italian Red Cross, Netherlands Red Cross overseas branches, Norwegian Red Cross, Saint Kitts and Nevis Red Cross Society, Spanish Red Cross, Swiss Red Cross, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). N° of other partner organizations involved in the operation: Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA), United Nations system agencies (UNICEF, WFP, FAO, OCHA, IOM), DG-ECHO, Pan American Health Organization [PAHO], government of affected countries, USAID/OFDA, DFID, among others. This bulletin is being issued for information only; it reflects the current situation and details available at this time. Information bulletins no.1, 2 and 3 are available here. The Situation On 11 September, the centre of Tropical Storm Irma was located near latitude 30.3 North, longitude 83.1 West at 11:00 EDT. The centre of Irma is in southwestern Georgia at present. On the forecast track, it will move into eastern Alabama Tuesday morning. After its passage through Cuba on 9 September, Irma severely impacted northern and central Cuba, causing coastal and river flooding. -
Hurricane & Tropical Storm
5.8 HURRICANE & TROPICAL STORM SECTION 5.8 HURRICANE AND TROPICAL STORM 5.8.1 HAZARD DESCRIPTION A tropical cyclone is a rotating, organized system of clouds and thunderstorms that originates over tropical or sub-tropical waters and has a closed low-level circulation. Tropical depressions, tropical storms, and hurricanes are all considered tropical cyclones. These storms rotate counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere around the center and are accompanied by heavy rain and strong winds (NOAA, 2013). Almost all tropical storms and hurricanes in the Atlantic basin (which includes the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea) form between June 1 and November 30 (hurricane season). August and September are peak months for hurricane development. The average wind speeds for tropical storms and hurricanes are listed below: . A tropical depression has a maximum sustained wind speeds of 38 miles per hour (mph) or less . A tropical storm has maximum sustained wind speeds of 39 to 73 mph . A hurricane has maximum sustained wind speeds of 74 mph or higher. In the western North Pacific, hurricanes are called typhoons; similar storms in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific Ocean are called cyclones. A major hurricane has maximum sustained wind speeds of 111 mph or higher (NOAA, 2013). Over a two-year period, the United States coastline is struck by an average of three hurricanes, one of which is classified as a major hurricane. Hurricanes, tropical storms, and tropical depressions may pose a threat to life and property. These storms bring heavy rain, storm surge and flooding (NOAA, 2013). The cooler waters off the coast of New Jersey can serve to diminish the energy of storms that have traveled up the eastern seaboard. -
Metric Signs Ahead Final with Covers 2009 Update
2 Metric signs ahead Metric signs ahead The case for converting road signs to metric units (with 2009 update) Editor and principal author: Robin Paice, Chairman, on behalf of the UK Metric Association www.ukma.org.uk © UK Metric Association 2006 and 2009 Metric signs ahead 3 4 Metric signs ahead Metric signs ahead 5 Contents Foreword Executive Summary 1. Introduction – purpose of report 2. Background of the "very British mess" 3. Current position: where are we now? History – how we got here (3.4 - 3.11) 4. Why convert roads and signage ? A single, easy system (4.2 - 4.6) Consistent information for drivers (4.7 - 4.20) − Compatibility with the Highway Code (4.9 - 4.14) − Compatibility with vehicle manuals (4.15 - 4.16) − Accident and emergency incident location (4.17 - 4.20) Consistency for industry (4.21 - 4.24) Other reasons − Calculating fuel consumption / engine efficiency (4.26 - 4.27) − More sensitive speed limits (4.28 - 4.29) − International trade and tourists driving in the UK (4.30 - 4.34) − Signposting and Ordnance Survey maps (4.35 - 4.38) − Legal requirement under EU law (4.49 - 4.40) 5. Principles of change When to make the change (5.2 - 5.9) The "clean break" principle (5.10 - 5.14) Speed limits - "overnight" change (5.15 - 5.19) Distance signage (5.20 - 5.21) Method of conversion (5.22 - 5.28) Appearance of signs (5.29 - 5.35) 6. Costs and safety Costs (6.2 - 6.29) Safety (6.30 - 6.45) 7. National changeover plan 8. Conclusion Appendices A. -
Conversion Table Kilometers to Miles Per Hour
Conversion Table Kilometers To Miles Per Hour Darting Piet indentures assai. Gere is univalve: she sample stout-heartedly and taxes her dingo. Blame Andrzej always crinkle his Provo if Stearne is racist or growls interestingly. Click here in these conversion table at a conversion table to kilometers miles per hour is Although thousands of pamphlets were distributed, the Agency of Weights and Measures who oversaw the introduction underestimated the work involved. By late weekend into oversight week, temperatures will science be near normal if condition above average outside the recent arctic blast. Any page is appreciated. Germany is the only country where some motorways do not have a maximum speed limit. The restriction for goods vehicles is not enforced by the police. Millimeter per hour to miles table and tables, in hours for kilometer is created in kilometers? United states to miles per hour or other conditions. Depending on road workers are kilometers? Transport Administration of the Republic of Estonia. What else do not to kilometers per hour conversion. According to miles per hour to represent speeds on their related crashes and distance you picked a kilometer per second. Sign up for our email newsletter. Kennell was traveling was beset by danger of an extraordinary character from the time his vision became so obscured as to make it impossible for him to see plainly the road before him to the time that he struck the deceased. Find other measures are agreeing to use of vehicle activated signs and competition policy of your preparations especially by most of citizens. The uk and the conversion table kilometers to miles per hour. -
HURRICANE IRMA (AL112017) 30 August–12 September 2017
NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER TROPICAL CYCLONE REPORT HURRICANE IRMA (AL112017) 30 August–12 September 2017 John P. Cangialosi, Andrew S. Latto, and Robbie Berg National Hurricane Center 1 24 September 2021 VIIRS SATELLITE IMAGE OF HURRICANE IRMA WHEN IT WAS AT ITS PEAK INTENSITY AND MADE LANDFALL ON BARBUDA AT 0535 UTC 6 SEPTEMBER. Irma was a long-lived Cape Verde hurricane that reached category 5 intensity on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. The catastrophic hurricane made seven landfalls, four of which occurred as a category 5 hurricane across the northern Caribbean Islands. Irma made landfall as a category 4 hurricane in the Florida Keys and struck southwestern Florida at category 3 intensity. Irma caused widespread devastation across the affected areas and was one of the strongest and costliest hurricanes on record in the Atlantic basin. 1 Original report date 9 March 2018. Second version on 30 May 2018 updated casualty statistics for Florida, meteorological statistics for the Florida Keys, and corrected a typo. Third version on 30 June 2018 corrected the year of the last category 5 hurricane landfall in Cuba and corrected a typo in the Casualty and Damage Statistics section. This version corrects the maximum wind gust reported at St. Croix Airport (TISX). Hurricane Irma 2 Hurricane Irma 30 AUGUST–12 SEPTEMBER 2017 SYNOPTIC HISTORY Irma originated from a tropical wave that departed the west coast of Africa on 27 August. The wave was then producing a widespread area of deep convection, which became more concentrated near the northern portion of the wave axis on 28 and 29 August. -
Hurricane Omar October 13 to 18 Dale Destin Antigua and Barbuda
Tropical Cyclone Report (The Antiguan and Barbudan Experience) Hurricane Omar October 13 to 18 Dale Destin Antigua and Barbuda Meteorological Service May 26, 2009 Report in Brief Omar was a historic tropical cyclone. Since record keeping started in 1851, a tropical cyclone has never formed and intensified into a category four (4) hurricane in the Caribbean Sea, east of 70 degrees west and then move northeastly across the Northeast Caribbean. Omar was the fourteenth named storm of the 2008 Atlantic Hurricane Season, the seventh hurricane and the fourth major hurricane. At its closest point (from the northwest coast), Omar was approximately 148 miles northwest of Antigua, and 130 miles northwest of Barbuda with maximum sustained winds of 135 miles per hour (mph). However, by definition, the hurricane did not strike Antigua and Barbuda; notwithstanding, the islands experienced minimal tropical storm conditions. The system caused severe rainfall, which resulted in disastrous flooding. Most of the flooding took place between 0900 and 1600 UTC (5 A.M. and 12 mid day local time) on the morning of October 16, when in excess of five (5) inches of rain fell in most areas. The flooding caused significant damage to agriculture and roads; however there were no loss of lives. Synoptic History Omar formed as a result of the combination of a tropical wave and the Tropical Upper-level Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) on October 13, 0600 UTC at 15.4 north latitude and 69.0 west longitude; this is about 488 miles west-southwest of Antigua. The TUTT that eventually combined with the wave to form Omar was across the Eastern Caribbean from as early as October 4. -
Capital Adequacy (E) Task Force RBC Proposal Form
Capital Adequacy (E) Task Force RBC Proposal Form [ ] Capital Adequacy (E) Task Force [ x ] Health RBC (E) Working Group [ ] Life RBC (E) Working Group [ ] Catastrophe Risk (E) Subgroup [ ] Investment RBC (E) Working Group [ ] SMI RBC (E) Subgroup [ ] C3 Phase II/ AG43 (E/A) Subgroup [ ] P/C RBC (E) Working Group [ ] Stress Testing (E) Subgroup DATE: 08/31/2020 FOR NAIC USE ONLY CONTACT PERSON: Crystal Brown Agenda Item # 2020-07-H TELEPHONE: 816-783-8146 Year 2021 EMAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] DISPOSITION [ x ] ADOPTED WG 10/29/20 & TF 11/19/20 ON BEHALF OF: Health RBC (E) Working Group [ ] REJECTED NAME: Steve Drutz [ ] DEFERRED TO TITLE: Chief Financial Analyst/Chair [ ] REFERRED TO OTHER NAIC GROUP AFFILIATION: WA Office of Insurance Commissioner [ ] EXPOSED ________________ ADDRESS: 5000 Capitol Blvd SE [ ] OTHER (SPECIFY) Tumwater, WA 98501 IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCE AND FORM(S)/INSTRUCTIONS TO BE CHANGED [ x ] Health RBC Blanks [ x ] Health RBC Instructions [ ] Other ___________________ [ ] Life and Fraternal RBC Blanks [ ] Life and Fraternal RBC Instructions [ ] Property/Casualty RBC Blanks [ ] Property/Casualty RBC Instructions DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE(S) Split the Bonds and Misc. Fixed Income Assets into separate pages (Page XR007 and XR008). REASON OR JUSTIFICATION FOR CHANGE ** Currently the Bonds and Misc. Fixed Income Assets are included on page XR007 of the Health RBC formula. With the implementation of the 20 bond designations and the electronic only tables, the Bonds and Misc. Fixed Income Assets were split between two tabs in the excel file for use of the electronic only tables and ease of printing. However, for increased transparency and system requirements, it is suggested that these pages be split into separate page numbers beginning with year-2021. -
The North Atlantic Hurricane of October 13–21, 1944
MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW Editor, EDGAR W. WOOLARD VOL. 72, No. 11 CLOSED JANUARY 5,1945 W. B. No. 1427 NOVEMBER 1944 ISSUED FEBRUARY5, 1945 THE NORTH ATLANTIC HURRICANE OF OCTOBER 13-21,1944 By H. C. SUMNER [Weathcr Bureau, Washington, D. C., Dec. 19441 THE hurricane of October 13-21, 1944, was of great other shore installations on the south coast, rcducing intensity, and the most destructive storm to visit Cuba many of the wooden structures to kindling. During the and Florida in recent years. Over 300 lives were lost as a late afternoon of the 17th the storm ccntm crossed the result of the storm, and estimates of property damage run Isle of Pines. Communicaltions between Cuba and the well over $100,000,000, sma1lt.r island were completely severed, but delayed reports that have filtered in indicate heavy damage on HISTORY OF THE HURRICANE the Isle of Pines. Approaching Cuba from the south, First indications that this tropical storm was developing the storm center crossed the island a short clistnnce west in the Caribbean Sea came when the motorship Silver of the Rlariel-Rhjana line, the narrowest part of Cubs, Arrow, en route from Jamaica to Belize, stopped at Swan end allout 10 or 15 miles west of Havana. Island about 6:30 p. m., on October 12, and reported rough On the ISth, at a point about inidwtty between the seas encountered about 100 miles to the eastward. At, north oonst of Cuba and Dry Tortugas, a vessel heavily this time the seas at Srvau Island were already fairly high involved in the storm reported passing through the eye and conditions became gradually more severe until on the of the hurricane where calm airs were observed for an 16th the keeper of the island reported the roughest sea in hour betmuen 1:40 ancl3:-10 p. -
Hurricane Irma Fact Sheet #1, Fiscal Year (Fy) 2017 September 7, 2017
YEMEN - COMPLEX EMERGENCY FACT SHEET #7, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2016 JANUARY 1, 2016 CARIBBEAN – HURRICANE IRMA FACT SHEET #1, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2017 SEPTEMBER 7, 2017 NUMBERS AT HIGHLIGHTS HUMANITARIAN FUNDING A GLANCE FOR THE HURRICANE IRMA RESPONSE Hurricane Irma—the strongest Atlantic IN FY 2017 hurricane on record—is traversing the USAID/OFDA1 $100,000 175 mph Caribbean and has affected several island nations, including Antigua and Barbuda Sustained Wind Speed of Hurricane Irma USAID activates a Washington, D.C.- $100,000 NHC – September 7, 2017 based RMT and a regional DART with staff in The Bahamas, Barbados, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti 15–20 USAID is coordinating relief operations feet with host governments, USG interagency partners, and other humanitarian actors Potential Storm Surge in The Bahamas NHC – September 7, 2017 KEY DEVELOPMENTS Up to 25 During the overnight hours between September 5 and 6, Hurricane Irma made landfall over several eastern Caribbean islands as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson inches Scale, bringing maximum sustained winds of 185 miles per hour (mph) and heavy rains. Anticipated Rainfall in The storm particularly affected the island of Barbuda, one of the two major islands Isolated Areas of composing the country of Antigua and Barbuda. On September 7, U.S. Ambassador to The Bahamas NHC – September 7, 2017 Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean Linda S. Taglialatela issued a disaster declaration for Antigua and Barbuda due to the impacts of Hurricane Irma. The National Hurricane Center (NHC) anticipates that Hurricane Irma will remain a 1–5 feet major hurricane through at least September 11 as it tracks toward the southeastern United Potential Storm Surge States.