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Electron UPURS User Manual
ELECTRON USER PORT AND USER GUIDE UPURS V1.0E User Ports and UPURS serial connection for the Acorn Electron |by Martin B Contents Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 5 What you need ................................................................................................................................. 5 The serial port ................................................................................................................................... 6 Serial Port assignments ................................................................................................................. 6 Installing the UPURS suite in the Acorn Electron .................................................................................. 7 Notes on using UPURS from disc....................................................................................................... 7 Installing UPURS to Sideways RAM ................................................................................................... 7 Getting up and running with UPURS and an FTDI USB to RS232 cable ................................................. 8 Installing the FTDI drivers in Windows .............................................................................................. 8 Uninstalling older FTDI drivers ...................................................................................................... 8 Installing the latest FTDI drivers for Windows -
Elektronica Computers) 3/85
ELEKTRONICA COMPUTERS) RADIO BULLETIN De Wondere Wereld van de Holografie Basic-programma ontwerpt opamp-scnakelingen Bouwontwerpen: Tolerantiemeter Microfoonfader Eeuwige kalender 3/85 __ \ EREN PROGRAMMEREN ) Stap voor stap leert u de MSX-computer programmeren door het invoeren van speciaal hiervoor ontwikkelde programma's. Achtereenvolgens worden steeds nieuwe instructies toegepast waarvan de werking duidelijk wordt verklaard. De programma's in de eerste hoofdstukken zijn zeer een voudig opgebouwd en worden verder in dit boek meer uitgebreid, zodat het inzicht in het program meren geleidelijk meegroeit. Het leren in dit boek betekent dat men aan de resultaten op het i beeldscherm de werking van het programma en de opbouw van de computer leert kennen. INHOUD Inleiding Het gebruik van het toetsenbord De MSX-computer als rekenmachine Programmeren in BASIC Het invoeren van gegevens Variaties en variabelen Werken met het cassettedeck De ASCII-code Het veranderen van de inhoud van geheugenplaatsen Het toevalsgetal De geluidsgenerator Grafische functies, 40-kolommode Grafische functies, 32-kolommode Grafische functies, hoge resolutie Grafische functies, multi color mode ISBN nummer 90 6082 259 5 Bestelnummer 014.518 Prijs f 24,50/Bfr 490 Voor meer informatie kunt u bellen: voor België: verkrijgbaar bij: Uitgeverij De Muiderkring b.v. Uitgeverij Baart P.V.B.A. Radiozaken-Boekhandel Postbus 10 1400 AA Bussum Middelmolenlaan 100 en computershops tel. 02159-31851 2100 Deurne Tel. 03/325.85.00 Telex KAMU 15171 Telex PUBLIB 72882 uitgeverij de muiderkring bv postbus 10 — 1400 AA — bussum (hólland) tel. 02159-31851 gironr. 83214 ELEKTRONICA COMPUTERS MAART 1985 OMSLAGFOTO Met een paar IC’s, een handjevol LED’s en wat hulp van een EPROM kunnen visueel zeer aardige resultaten worden bereikt. -
Acorn User March 1983, Number Eight
ii[i: lorn hardware conversion Vinters: a layman's guide Micros and matlis Atom with BBC Basic Beeb sound the C mic ' mputers veri mes T^yT- jS Sb- ^- CONTENTS ACORN USER MARCH 1983, NUMBER EIGHT Editor 3 News 67 Atom analogue converter Tony Quinn 4 Caption competition Circuitry and software by Paul Beverley Editorial Assistant 71 BBC Basic board Milne 8 BBC update Kitty Barry Pickles provides a way round David Allen describes some Managing Editor some of its limitations Jane Fransella spin-offs from the TV series Competition Production 11 Chess: the big review 75 Simon Dally offers software for Peter Ansell John Vaux compares three programs TinaTeare solving his puzzler with a dedicated machine Marketing Manager 15 Beeb forum 79 Book reviews Paul Thompson Assembly language and Pascal Ian Birnbaum on programming Promotion Manager among this month's offerings Pal Bitton 19 Musical synthesis 83 Printers for beginners Publisher Jim McGregor and Alan Watt assess First part of this layman's guide Stanley Malcolm the Beeb's potential by George Hill Designers and Typesetters 27 DIYIightpen GMGraphics, Harrow Hill 89 Back issues and subscriptions Joe Telford shows you how in a Graphic Designer to get the ones you missed, and hardware session of Hints and Tips How Phil Kanssen those you don't want to miss in Great Britain 33 Lightpen OXO Printed 91 Letters by ET.Heron & Co. Ltd Software from Joe Telford Readers' queries and comments on Advertising Agents Lightpen multiple choice 39 everything from discs to EPROMs Computer Marketplace Ltd 41 BBC assembler 20 Orange Street 95 Official dealer list London WC2H 7ED Tony Shaw and John Ferguson Where to go for the upgrades 01-930 1612 addressing tackle indirect and support Distributed to News Trade the 45 Micros in primary schools by Magnum Distribulion Ltd. -
Acorn User Welcomes Submissions Irom Readers
ACORN BBC MICRO- ELECTRON- ATOM DECEMBER 1984 £1 TOP SCORE We pick the 20 best games of '84 ORGAN PROJECT Build your own keyboard DATABASES File on six packages LIGHTPENS Which one shines? Program entry at a stroke ' MUSIC MICRO PLEASE!! Jj V L S ECHO I is a high quality 3 octave keyboard of 37 full sized keys operating electroni- cally through gold plated contacts. The keyboard which is directly connected to the user port of the computer does not require an independent power supply unit. The ECHOSOFT Programme "Organ Master" written for either the BBC Model B' or the Commodore 64 supplied with the keyboard allows these computers to be used as real time synth- esizers with full control of the sound envelopes. The pitch and duration of the sound envelope can be changed whilst playing, and the programme allows the user to create and allocate his own sounds to four pre-defined keys. Additional programmes in the ECHOSOFT Series are in the course of preparation and will be released shortly. Other products in the range available from your LVL Dealer are our: ECHOKIT (£4.95)" External Speaker Adaptor Kit, allows your Commodore or BBC Micro- computer to have an external sound output socket allowing the ECHOSOUND Speaker amplifier to be connected. (£49.95)' - ECHOSOUND A high quality speaker amplifier with a 6 dual cone speaker and a full 6 watt output will fill your room with sound. The sound frequency control allows the tone of the sound output to be changed. Both of the above have been specifically designed to operate with the ECHO Series keyboard. -
AMP17 Acornsoft Order Form Autumn 1984
Autumn 1984 Acornsoft Order form Acornsoft software for the BBC Microcomputer. The symbols tell you in what form the programs areavailable. cassette disc dual format 40/80 track disc ROM indicates suitability for Model A or B indicates you can use joysticks requires 6502 Second Processor. Home Education Spooky Manor SBE18 8.65 9.95 ElSNE18 10.00 11.50 ABC* SBE24 8.65 9.95 SNE24 10.00 11.50 Talkback* SBE22 8.65 9.95 SNE22 10.00 11.50 Workshop* SBE23 8.65 9.95 SNE23 10.00 11.50 Tree of Knowledge SBE04 8.65 9.95 ElSNE04 10.00 11.50 Peeko-Computer SBE02 8.65 9.95 SNE02 10.00 11.50 Business Games SBE03 8.65 9.95 SNE03 10.00 11.50 Podd XBE26 8.65 9.95 XNE26 10.00 11.50 Juggle Puzzle XBE27 8.65 9.95 XNE27 10.00 11.50 Squeeze XBE28 8.65 9.95 XNE28 10.00 11.50 Facemaker XBE10 8.65 9.95 ElXNE10 10.00 11.50 Words Words Words XBE19 8.65 9.95 El XNE19 10.00 11.50 Hide &Seek XBE11 8.65 9.95 XNE11 10.00 11.50 Total Acornsoft software for the BBC Microcomputer Order form Children from Space XBE16 8.65 9.95 XNE16 10.00 11.50 Let's Count XBE12 8.65 9.95 XNE12 10.00 11.50 Number Gulper XBE13 8.65 9.95 XNE13 . 10.00 11.50 Number Puzzler XBE14 8.65 9.95 XNE14 10.00 11.50 Number Chaser XBE15 8.65 9.95 Et XNE15 10.00 11.50 Cranky XBE17 8.65 9.95 XNE17 10.00 11.50 Table Adventures XBE18 8.65 9.95 XNE18 10.00 11 50 Languages FORTH SBL01 14.65 16.85 SNL01 17.30 19.90 SBL13* 43.35 49.85 LISP SBL02 14.65 16.85 SNL02 17.30 19.90 SBL14 43.35 49.85 LISP Demonstrations SBL09 8.65 9.95 SNL09 10.00 11.50 Microtext SBL04 43.35 49.85 SNL04 52.00 -
Electron Plus 1 User Guide
The Electron Plus 1 User Guide Part no 419100 Issue no 1 Date March 1984 Exposure Like most electronic equipment, the Electron Plus 1 should not be exposed to direct sunlight or moisture for long periods. © Copyright Acorn Computers Limited 1984 Neither the whole or any part of the information contained in, or the product described in, this manual may be adapted or reproduced in any material form except with the prior written approval of Acorn Computers Limited (Acorn Computers). The product described in this manual and products for use with it are subject to continuous development and improvement. All information of a technical nature and particulars of the product and its use (including the information and particulars in this manual) are given by Acorn Computers in good faith. However, it is acknowledged that there may be errors or omissions in this manuaL A list of details of any amendments or revisions to this manual can be obtained upon request from Acorn Computers Technical Enquiries. Acorn Computers welcome comments and suggestions relating to the product and this manuaL All correspondence should be addressed to: Technical Enquiries Acorn Computers Limited Fulbourn Road Cherry Hinton Cambridge CB1 4JN All maintenance and service on the product must be carried out by Acorn Computers' authorised dealers. Acorn Computers can accept no liability whatsoever for any loss or damage caused by service or maintenance by unauthorised personnel. This manual is intended only to assist the reader in the use of this product, and therefore Acorn Computers shall not be liable for any loss or damage whatsoever arising from the use of any information or particulars in, or any error or omission in, this manual, or, any incorrect use of the product. -
The Acorn Atom Special Features Include * FULL SIZED $780 KEYBOARD Incl
Unique in concept—the home computer that grows as you do! The Acorn Atom Special features include * FULL SIZED $780 KEYBOARD incl. Sales Tax, Packaging and Postage * ASSEMBLER HOBBY! OFFICE! AND BASIC -1 INCLUDES" EDUCATIONAL! FREE • In the Home * TOP QUALITY 122 PAGE • In the School MOULDED CASE BASIC MANUA • In the Business * HIGH RESOLUTION COLOUR GRAPHICS* ACORN * optional OMPUTER The Acorn Atom is a definitive personal description of the ATOM's facilities and how The ATOM modular concept computer, simple to operate. A powerful, full to use them. Both sections are fully illustrated The ATOM has been designed to grow facility computer with all the features you with example programs. with you. would expect. As you build confidence and knowledge Just connect the assembled computer to any The standard ATOM includes: you can add more components. For instance domestic TV and power source and you are HARDWARE the next stage might be to increase the ready to begin. (Power requirement: * Full-sized QWERTY keyboard * 6502 ROM and RAM on the basic ATOM from 8V at 800mA). Microprocessor * Rugged injection-moulded 8K + 4K to 12K + 12K respectively. There is an ATOM case * 4K RAM * 8K HYPER-ROM The 12K + 12K ATOM will give you a direct power unit available *Audio cassette interface*VHF TV output* printer drive, floating point mathematics, — see the coupon scientific and trigonometric functions, high below. SOFTWARE resolution graphics. * 32-bit arithmetic (±2,O00,000,000) From there you can expand indefinitely. * High speed execution * 43 standard/ Acorn have produced an enormous range of extended BASIC commands * Variable length compatible PCB's which can be added to your FREE MANUAL strings (up to 256 characters) * String original computer. -
S Q X W W X А V А
RETRO7 Cover UK 09/08/2004 12:20 PM Page 1 ❙❋❙P✄❍❇N❋❙ ❉PNNP❊P❙❋•❚❋❍❇•❖❏❖❋❖❊P•❇❇❙❏•❚❏❖❉M❇❏❙•❇❉P❙❖•& NP❙❋ * ❏❚❚❋✄❚❋❋❖ * ❙❋❙P✄❍❇N❋❙ £5.99 UK • $13.95 Aus $27.70 NZ ISSUE SEVEN I❋✄❇❇❙❏✄❚✄G❇N❏M ◗P❋❙✄❏IP✄I❋✄◗❙❏❉❋? ❉M❇❚❚❏❉✄❍❇N❏❖❍✄❋◗P✄L I❋✄❚IP✄& ❏❚✄❚❇❙✎✄N❇I❋✄❚N❏I ❉P❏❖✏P◗✄❉P❖❋❙❚❏P❖❚ I❏❉I✄IPN❋✄❋❙❚❏P❖✄❇❚✄❈❋❚? ◗M❚✄MP❇❊❚✄NP❙❋✢ I❋✄M❋❋M✄ ❚P❙✄❉P❖❏❖❋❊✎✄ L❋❏I✄❉❇N◗❈❋MM9✎ ❚✄❊❋❚❋❙✄❏❚M❇❖❊✄❊❏❚❉❚ >SYNTAX ERROR! >MISSING COVERDISC? <CONSULT NEWSAGENT> & ❇❙❉❇❊❋✄I❖✄◗❊❇❋ 007 Untitled-1 1 1/9/06 12:55:47 RETRO7 Intro/Hello 11/08/2004 9:36 PM Page 3 hello <EDITORIAL> >10 PRINT "hello" Editor = >20 GOTO 10 Martyn Carroll >RUN ([email protected]) Staff Writer = Shaun Bebbington ([email protected]) Art Editor = Mat Mabe Additonal Design = Roy Birch + Da Beast + Craig Chubb Sub Editors = Rachel White + Katie Hallam Contributors = Richard Burton + David Crookes Jason Darby + Richard Davey Paul Drury + Ant Cooke Andrew Fisher + Richard Hewison Alan Martin + Robert Mellor Craig Vaughan + Iain "Plonker" Warde <PUBLISHING & ADVERTISING> Operations Manager = Debbie Whitham Group Sales & Marketing Manager = Tony Allen hello Advertising Sales = Linda Henry elcome to another horseshit”, there must be a others that we are keeping up Accounts Manager = installment in the Retro thousand Retro Gamer readers our sleeves for now. We’ve also Karen Battrick WGamer saga. I’d like to who disagree. Outnumbered and managed to secure some quality Circulation Manager = Steve Hobbs start by saying a big hello to all outgunned, my friend. coverdisc content, so there’s Marketing Manager = of those who attended the Classic Anyway, back to the show. -
Practical-Computing
85pMay 1984 Reviews Grid Compass, Sharp PC -5000 Olivetti M-24, Touch Screen HP 150 BBC Graphics ROM and telesoftware add-on Logo for Atari, Commodore 64, Spectrum Denmark DKr34.50, Greece Dra 245. Holland DFL8 50. Italy L4100, Spain Pts 360. Switzerland SFr7 40, Germany DM8 50. France Fr32.60, Canada C$4.50, Australia A$3.00, Singapore M$6.35. USA $3.95(D72162) Authorised Dealer Service Centre System Consultancy COMPUTECH FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING PACKAGES Payroll £375 Invoicing and Stock Recording £295 Sales, Purchases and General Ledgers each £295 Also costing and group consolidation COMPUTECH UTILITIES DISK for reliable error checking copying, diskette scan, interpret and patch, etc VisiCalc, Applewriter and other Apple software (Prices onrequest) COMPUTECH CHAIN MAIL A mailing merging document processor which may be used with text files, including random files and Applewriter 1.1 binary files COMPUTECH GRAPHICS DISK for printing Apple pictures and graphs on Epson and Microline (free with printers purchased from Computech)£30 COMPUTECH TERMINAL UTILITIES Apple to Apple and Apple to mainframe from £130 switches and jumpers provide hardware options without soldering OM 4:2).Got_ovavav_ DIPLOMAT VIDEO DIGITISER store a frame from video camera in etof a second, process and print - for Apple II £195 for APPLE //e, including 64K Extended 80 Column Card£345 DIPLOMAT PARALLEL Interface £80 DIPLOMAT SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS Interface £85 DIPLOMAT RAM 16 Memory Expansion £95 DIPLOMAT CLOCKICALENDAR £80 LOWER CASE Character Generator with Applewriter 1,1. enhancements £50 MICROMUX Data Exchange (Max 16 Ports) from £850 MATRIX PRINTERS, Microline and Epson with graphics and up to 200 cps from £222 MICROLINE Optional Character Generator £15 DAISY WHEEL PRINTERS, Olympia, Qume, Ricoh from £798 Prices exclude VAT, Carriage and Packing For full details phone for data sheets and a FREE demonstration CLIMPUTIECIrel SYS1 168 Finchley Road, London NW3 6HP. -
OF the 1980S
THAT MADE THE HOME COMPUTER REVOLUTION OF THE 1980s 23 THAT MADE THE HOME COMPUTER REVOLUTION OF THE 1980s First published in 2021 by Raspberry Pi Trading Ltd, Maurice Wilkes Building, St. John’s Innovation Park, Cowley Road, Cambridge, CB4 0DS Publishing Director Editors Russell Barnes Phil King, Simon Brew Sub Editor Design Nicola King Critical Media Illustrations CEO Sam Alder with Brian O Halloran Eben Upton ISBN 978-1-912047-90-1 The publisher, and contributors accept no responsibility in respect of any omissions or errors relating to goods, products or services referred to or advertised in this book. Except where otherwise noted, the content of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0). Contents Introduction. 6 Research Machines 380Z. 8 Commodore PET 2001. 18 Apple II. 36 Sinclair ZX80 and ZX81. 46 Commodore VIC-20 . 60 IBM Personal Computer (5150). 78 BBC Micro . 90 Sinclair ZX Spectrum. 114 Dragon 32. 138 Commodore 64. 150 Acorn Electron . .166 Apple Macintosh . .176 Amstrad CPC 464. 194 Sinclair QL . .210 Atari 520ST. 222 Commodore Amiga. 234 Amstrad PCW 8256. 256 Acorn Archimedes . .268 Epilogue: Whatever happened to the British PC? . .280 Acknowledgements . 281 Further reading, further viewing, and forums. 283 Index . .286 The chapters are arranged in order of each computer’s availability in the UK, as reflected by each model’s date of review in Personal Computer World magazine. Introduction The 1980s was, categorically, the best decade ever. Not just because it gave us Duran Duran and E.T., not even because of the Sony Walkman. -
How 1980S Britain Learned to Love the Computer
Lean, Tom. "Computers for the Man in the Street." Electronic Dreams: How 1980s Britain Learned to Love the Computer. London: Bloomsbury Sigma, 2016. 61–88. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 30 Sep. 2021. <http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781472936653.0006>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 30 September 2021, 11:40 UTC. Copyright © Tom Lean 2016. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. CHAPTER THREE Computers for the Man in the Street arly in 1980, adverts began appearing in British newspapers Efor something rather unusual. Sandwiched between pages of economic and social troubles, Thatcherite politics and Cold War paranoia was an advert for a small white box. It looked a little like an overgrown calculator, but declared itself to be the Sinclair ZX80 Personal Computer, and could be bought, ready made, for just £ 99.95. Despite the implausibly low price, the ZX80 was not only a ‘ real computer ’ , but one that cut through computer ‘ mystique ’ to teach programming, and was so easy to use that ‘ inside a day you ’ ll be talking to it like an old friend’ , or so the advert said. It was an impressively crafted piece of marketing, creating an impression of aff ordability and accessibility, ideas hitherto rarely associated with computers. The little white box, and the bold claims that sold it, marked the beginning of a redefi nition of computers as aff ordable and everyday appliances for the masses. At the time microcomputers were broadly split between two basic types. -
From FORTRAN to Fireworkz
From FORTRAN to Fireworkz One programmer’s voyage through the 1980s and 1990s Stuart Swales Formerly of Acornsoft and Colton Software September 2020 Sparking an interest • I first became interested in computer systems through electronics as a teenager • Various electronics magazines sampled • In 1976 I stumbled upon “Electronics Today International (ETI)” • Subscribed to ETI for many years ETI System 68 • A modular Eurocard-based system • Supported several microprocessors, with board designs for the Motorola 6800 and SC/MP • Designed principally by John Miller-Kirkpatrick • Articles ran from April 1977 • Sadly I had insufficient cash! • “The annotated listing of the monitor PROM is available on request”. Hmm... • 20p well spent — my first exposure to software! Still interesting, though • Motorola M6800 Microcomputer System Design Data guide A snip at £2.00 from NewBear Computing Store at the NEC BASIC at 300 baud • My maths teacher at school began an Open University course that year which involved some ‘online’ computing • We had an ASR-33 teletype (with punched paper tape of course) and a phone coupler • The Open University system was a Hewlett Packard (System 10?) located in Newcastle • The HP had a BASIC interpreter, and that was well documented in a HP manual supplied with the course material • School were happy for me to use it at lunchtime Increased potential • In 1978 I’d taken on a part-time job at Tesco (other supermarkets are available) stacking shelves • Cash was accumulating quite quickly • Could I buy a system now? Er, no. • Commodore PETs and Apple IIs had come on the scene but everything still seemed way out of my league Ohio Scientific Superboard II • And one day in early 1979 I spied an advert for this system..