<<

Long Range Water Supply Plan

Forney Dam at

Dallas City Council September 17, 2014 Purpose

• To provide an update on the Current Water Supply Status

• To provide a progress update on the Long Range Water Supply Plan including – Updated water demand projections – Potential water management strategies

2 Outline • Current Water Supply Status and Drought Outlook • Long Range Water Supply Planning – Projected Demands – Current Supplies – Projected Needs – Management Strategies • Appendix

Lake Ray Roberts 3 Current Water Supply Status and Outlook

4 • June and August rainfall continued to improve drought conditions across • Short term forecasts and enhanced probabilities for above-median precipitation through October, increase the potential for drought improvement or removal across far • National Weather Service (NWS) indicates a 65% chance of El Nino emerging in fall and early winter. Forecasters favor a weak event. – El Nino for Texas would mean a higher probability of rainfall in the winter and spring, although it is not guaranteed • The NWS Climate Prediction Center predicts normal temperatures and above normal precipitation through December 5 Current Drought Conditions ’ Cumulative Precipitation

Through August, Dallas is 8.2 inches of rainfall behind for 2014

As of August 31, 2014 6 Current Lake Conditions

• Current hydrologic drought began 2010 – Lakes haven’t been full since May 2010 – 2011 worst one-year drought on record • Dallas’ water supplies are currently 30% depleted (8-Sep- 2014) – One month ago 27.2% depleted

– One year ago 27.7% depleted 2013

7 8 Responses Stage 1 – Twice per week outdoor watering Stage 2 – Once per week outdoor watering Stage 3 – No Outdoor Watering (Except Foundations and Trees)

9 Long Range Water Supply Planning

Lewisville Lake and10 Dam Long Range Water Supply Planning

 Dallas’ 1959 Long Range Water Supply Plan was updated in 1975, 1989, 2000 and 2005

– The 1959 study recommended that Dallas supply water to surrounding cities  The passage of Senate Bill 1 of the 75th Legislative Session in 1997 changed water supply planning throughout the State

– Regional water planning groups established

– Regional and State water plans required every five years

– Local plans to be provided to the Regional Water Planning Group for consideration in the Regional Water Plan

11 Regional Water Planning

• State Water Plan due to Governor and Legislature in 2017 to meet the State Water Plan Schedule – Region C Water Plan is due to Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) in November 2015 – Council approved water management strategies due to Region C by January 2015

12 The Long Range Water Supply Plan (LRWSP) • Since the 2005 Update to the Long Range Water Supply Plan various 2005 planning assumptions have changed – The 2010 Census was released, water conservation plan success, the loss of Lake Fastrill reservoir site and Oklahoma water and the adoption of environmental flow standards by the State • Began work in Fall 2012 to update LRWSP – To develop population and water demand projections, evaluate existing supplies, and identify and recommend supply strategies to meet needs through 2070

13 Additional Studies in Support of LRWSP

Basin Wide Study – Partnership with Sulphur River Basin Authority and four other regional partners – Identified combined water supply needs of partners – Recommendations considered in LRWSP multi level screening process • Upper Water Supply Project (Fastrill Replacement Project) – Run-of-River diversions from the Neches River near the Fastrill dam site with delivery to the Integrated Pipeline (IPL) pump station at Lake Palestine – Recommendations considered in LRWSP multi level screening process White Rock Pumphouse

14 Long Range Water Supply Plan Demand, Supply and Needs

15 Dallas’ Regional System Current Water Supply

16 Water Demand Projections

• Water Demand (gal/day) = Population1 x GPCD2

Million Gallons Per Day(MGD) = Water Demand X 365 1,000,000

1Population for Dallas and Customer Cities from TWDB, developed by State Demographer 2Gallons per Capita per Day (GPCD) for Dallas and Customer Cities from TWDB

• Population and GPCD coordinated with TWDB for consistency with regional planning • Previous conservation savings are considered demand reduction through reduced GPCD

17 DWU System Average Day Water Demand Projections 1000

900

800 2011 RWP

2016 RWP 700 23.3% lower in 2060

600 23.1% lower in 2020 Total Dallas – Demand 500 Projections (TWDB) MGD

400 2020 469

Water Demand (MGD) Demand Water 2030 504 300 2040 558

200 2050 614 2060 678 100 2070 718

0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 Decade 18 Dallas’ Regional Water Supply System

Summary of Dallas’ Reservoir Supply Losses from Sediment and Additional Evaporation (MGD)

• Climate Change Assumption - Increase in temperature of 2°F in 2020 and increasing to 7°F in 2070 • Sedimentation Assumption – Combined average 0.093% reduction per year based on historic sedimentation identified in sediment surveys

19 Dallas’ Regional Water Supply System with Losses

20 Demands / Supplies / Needs

21 Future Water Needs Dallas’ Regional System

• Buffer Supply – Connected supply in Connected Supply surplus of current demands Buffer Supply and Shortages – Drought worse that the drought of record – Growth rate greater than projected – Emergency Demands

• Water Supply deficit (i.e. loss of reserve) begins in 2027

• By 2070 the DWU Regional System needs an additional 258 MGD

22 LRWSP Water Management Strategy Preferred Options

23 Water Management Strategy Multi Level Screening Process

Identification of all possible strategies

Basic Analysis

Fatal Flaw Analysis

Scoring and Ranking

Detailed Analysis

Recommendations

24 Multi Level Screening Process

• Identification of all possible strategies – 312 strategies identified – 3 Classes of strategies • Previously studied – updated costs • Previously studied- updated with new information • New strategies • Performed Basic/Fatal Flaw Analysis • Out of Date / Duplicate • Not a Dallas Strategy (project identified for another entity) • Fatal flaw or potential fatal flaw reducing the likelihood a project could be permitted or constructed (e.g. Lake Fastrill) • 41 Potentially Feasible Strategies for further consideration and detailed analysis

25 Scoring and Ranking Criteria

• Supply Available Basic • Total Project Cost • Unit Cost Criteria • Annual O&M Cost High Ranked Strategies

Medium Ranked Strategies

• Environmental Impacts Low Ranked Strategies • Confidence / Advanced Permitting / Legal • Flexibility / Phasing Criteria • Water Quality Concerns

26 Detailed Analysis

• Supply operations analysis • East vs. West Supply • Implementation and phasing analysis • Advanced cost scrutiny, impacts research and yield analysis • Evaluation of impacts to existing Dallas infrastructure • Consideration as a potential regional supply strategy • Results in Preferred List of 14 strategies

27 Preferred Strategies

28 Demand, Supply and Recommended Strategies

29 Alternate Strategies

Note: Strategy E-1 and H are mutually exclusive (i.e. the Carrizo Wilcox groundwater in Strategy E-1 is the same groundwater in Strategy H).

30 Recommended Strategies 2020 - 2070

31 Summary • System average day water demands reduced by 23% or on average approximately 151 MGD • Connected firm yield reduced over time due to sedimentation and increased evaporation from higher temperatures • Projected supply and demand deficit beginning in 2027 – 15 MGD deficit in 2030 – 258 MGD deficit by 2070 • Recommended strategies identified to address deficit: – Additional conservation – Indirect Reuse Implementation • Main Stem Pump Station (NTMWD Swap Agreement) • Main Stem Balancing Reservoir – Lake Palestine (Integrated Pipeline Project) – Neches Run-of-River – Lake Columbia

Lake Grapevine

32 Next Steps • Scheduled to seek Council approval on October 8, 2014 of recommended water management strategies to submit to Region C Water Plan

Questions?

Lake Fork 33 Appendix

• 2014 Long Range Water Supply Plan Data • 2005 LRWSP Approved Water Management Strategies

34 2014 LONG RANGE WATER SUPPLY PLAN DATA

35 Service Area Population served:2.4 million • 1.2 million in Dallas • 1.2 million in 27 wholesale customer cities

36 Population Projections

• The foundation of water planning • Sources of information – Texas Water Development Board – North Council of Governments – Independent studies – U. S. Census • Population data is studied for service area including City of Dallas, customer cities and growth areas • Population curves for projected years are developed by adjusting previous projections against actual data

37 Population Projections – DWU System 6,000,000

2011 RWP 2016 RWP 5,000,000

4.5% lower in 2060 4,000,000

Dallas System - 3,000,000 Population Projections

(TWDB) Population 5.6% lower in 2020 2020 3,047,000 2,000,000 2030 3,510,100 2040 3,971,500 2050 4,450,200 1,000,000 2060 4,876,100 2070 5,246,000

0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 38 Decade Per Capita Demand Projections • Water needed by a user on a per-person basis (expressed in gallons per capita per day or GPCD) • Demands include all types of water use such as residential, commercial, industrial and other for the City of Dallas, customer cities and potential customer cities • Data analyzed to project average day demands: – Historical water demands for the City of Dallas and current customer cities and growth areas – Climatic conditions – Population density and land use – Relative density of commercial businesses – Effectiveness of conservation programs

CAUTION: Per Capita Demand Comparisons can only be made on the same system from year to year not system to system 39 DWU System Per Capita Use (TWDB - Baseline)

250

200 15.3% lower in 2020 17.3% lower in 2060

150 Dallas System – GPCD 2011 RWP Use Projections (TWDB)

2016 RWP GPCD 2020 183 100 2030 179 2040 176

50 2050 173 2060 172 2070 170 0 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 2070 Decade 40 Demand Breakout 2020

CC Un-Treated 13%

CC Treated Dallas 35% 52%

2070

CC Un-Treated 19%

Dallas CC Treated 50% 31%

41 East vs. West System Demand / Supply / Need Summary • Approximate 50/50 split between East and West Demands • East currently has more supply than West • Planned Additional Conservation and Reuse Applied • West has immediate Needs

West East

42 Key Initiatives for Additional Conservation  Water loss control and system efficiencies  Including WTP Efficiencies  New rebate and incentive programs  Increased education and outreach to DWU Wholesale Customers  Targeted focus on high-use customer segments  Increased utilization of mobile technologies aimed at impacting consumer behavior

A 43 Indirect Reuse Implementation -Main Stem Pump Station

B-2

44 Indirect Reuse Implementation -Main Stem Pump Station and Balancing Reservoir

B-1

45 Integrated Pipeline (IPL) to deliver Lake Palestine Water to Dallas

C-1

46 Integrated Pipeline (IPL) – Bachman Connection

C-2

47 Direct Non-Potable Reuse Alternative 1

D-1

48 Carrizo Wilcox Groundwater 2 Strategy

E-1 49 Neches River Basin - Run of the River Diversion & Pipeline

F-1

50 Lake Columbia

G

51 Sabine Basin – Sabine OCR Conjunctive Use of Carrizo- Wilcox Groundwater

H

52 Red River OCR 1

J-2

53 Sulphur Basin – Patman (232.5) / MN (296.5)

L-1

54 Sabine Basin – to Dallas Westside (Regional Strategy)

O-2

55 Red River Basin – Desalination

Q

56 Water Conservation Accomplishments Conservation measures adopted by the Council in Oct 2001 have been positive 300

• Dallas saved an estimated 220 billion gallons of water since 2001 280 (extends supply by almost 1.5 years) • GPCD has been reduced 260 approximately 20% from FY01 to FY13 240 • As a result, Dallas has been able to mitigate the impact of drought

weather conditions on water supply 220 Dallas Water Use (GPCD) DallasWater • Since implementation of the Twice Weekly Watering Program in April 200 2012, water consumption is 5 to 6% lower despite similar temperatures 180

and less than half the rainfall

Y1998 Y2003 Y2008 Y2013 Y1997 Y1999 Y2000 Y2001 Y2002 Y2004 Y2005 Y2006 Y2007 Y2009 Y2010 Y2011 Y2012 Y2014 Y2015 • Non-watering days are 25 to 40 Y1996 MGD or an average of 8% less than watering days 57 2014 Regional Campaign Theme • Team Lawn Whisperer – Campaign will • Reinforce “maximum twice weekly or less” watering message • Demonstrate how to maintain a beautiful water-wise landscape and save money • Encourage everyone to join the team and do their part to save water

58 FY 2014-15 Water Conservation Strategic Plan

• Current 2010 Water Conservation Five- Year Strategic Plan due for update in 2015 • Tasks to evaluate proposed update – Analyze long-term demand reductions, water use and water loss data – Evaluate impacts of maximum twice weekly watering on water use demands – Assess savings, costs, staff time according to identified measures – Evaluate implementation strategies – Receive and incorporate stakeholder input – Modify prior recommendations and identify new measures – Develop draft Plan update

59 Infrastructure Recommendations

G – Growth R – Regulation M – Maintenance and Reliability 60 Potential Water Management Strategies

61 Potential Water Management Strategies (Continued)

62 Ranking of Strategies by Basic Criteria Score

125 Reuse Conservation Run-of-River Diversion Existing Reservoir 100 Off-Channel Reservoir New Reservoir Groundwater 75 Conjunctive Use

50

25 Basic Criteria Score (Max of 125) of (Max Score Criteria Basic

0

Dredging

Columbia

Rains OCR

OceanDesal

LakeTexoma

LakeMineola

IPLPalestine -

MN / PH2328 MN/ 328 PH1

Red RiverRed OCR-1 RiverRed OCR-2

LakeO'The Pines

BigPine Reservoir

Direct ReuseDirect Alt3 - Direct ReuseAlt1 - Direct ReuseAlt2 -

Smith 2 OCR-Fork

CWGroundwater 2 CWGroundwater 1

SmithOCR 1B- Fork

Smith 1A Fork Smith OCR -

NechesRun-of-River

Neches-OCR -SysOp

Direct PotableReuse

Sabine- Conj. SysOp -

Neches-Conj. SysOp -

Smith2 OCR -Palestine

TawakoniEnlargement

Direct ReuseBachman -

MainStem &PS Bal Res

ToledoBend Eastside to

Patman232.5/MN313.5

AdditionalConservation

MainStem -PS NTMWD…

Patman232.5/MN 296.5

Smith1B OCR Palestine-

SmithOCR 1A Palestine -

Neches-OCR Stand Alone

IPLBachman - Connection Neches-Conj.Stand- Alone

ToledoBend West to System 63 Ranking of Strategies by Advanced Criteria Score

125 Reuse Conservation Run-of-River Diversion Existing Reservoir 100 Off-Channel Reservoir New Reservoir Groundwater 75 Conjunctive Use

50

25 Advanced Criteria Score (Max of 125) of (Max Score Criteria Advanced

0

Dredging

Columbia

RainsOCR

OceanDesal

LakeTexoma

LakeMineola

IPLPalestine -

MN/ 328 PH2 MN/ 328 PH1

Red RiverRed OCR-1 RiverRed OCR-2

Lake O'TheLake Pines

BigPine Reservoir

Direct ReuseAlt1 - Direct ReuseAlt3 - Direct ReuseAlt2 -

Smith 2 OCR-Fork

CWGroundwater 2 CWGroundwater 1

SmithOCR 1B- Fork

Smith1A OCR Fork -

Neches Run-of-RiverNeches

Neches -Neches OCR -SysOp

Direct PotableReuse

ToledoBend West… to

Sabine- Conj. SysOp -

Neches-Conj. SysOp -

Smith 2 OCR-Palestine

TawakoniEnlargement

Direct ReuseBachman -

MainStem &PS Bal Res

ToledoBend Eastside to

Patman232.5/MN313.5

AdditionalConservation

MainStem -PS NTMWD…

Patman232.5/MN 296.5

Smith1B OCR Palestine-

SmithOCR 1A Palestine -

Neches-OCR Stand Alone IPLBachman - Connection

Neches-Conj.Stand- Alone 64 Ranking of Strategies by Combined Score 250 Reuse Conservation Run-of-River Diversion 200 Existing Reservoir Off-Channel Reservoir New Reservoir 150 Groundwater Conjunctive Use

100

50 Combined Score (Max of 250) of (Max Score Combined

0

Dredging

Columbia

Rains OCR Rains

OceanDesal

Lake TexomaLake

LakeMineola

IPLPalestine -

MN328 /PH1 MN328 /PH2

Red RiverRed OCR-2 RiverRed OCR-1

LakeO'The Pines

BigPine Reservoir

Direct ReuseDirect Alt2 - Direct ReuseAlt1 - Direct ReuseAlt3 -

Smith 2 OCR-Fork

CWGroundwater 2 CWGroundwater 1

Smith OCR 1B- OCR Smith Fork

Smith1A OCR Fork -

NechesRun-of-River

Neches-OCR -SysOp

Direct PotableReuse

Sabine- Conj. SysOp -

Neches-Conj. SysOp -

Smith 2 OCR-Palestine

TawakoniEnlargement

Direct ReuseBachman -

MainStem &PS Bal Res

ToledoBend Eastside to

Patman232.5/MN313.5

AdditionalConservation

MainStem -PS NTMWD…

Patman232.5/MN 296.5

Smith1B OCR Palestine-

SmithOCR 1A Palestine -

Neches-OCR Stand Alone

IPLBachman - Connection Neches-Conj.Stand- Alone ToledoBend West to System 65 Potential Strategies - Score vs. Yield

300

2 -

250 Red River OCR River Red

200

Toledo Bend to Eastside to Bend Toledo

Toledo Bend to West System West to Bend Toledo

Ocean Desal Ocean

313.5

1 -

150 SysOp

-

SysOp

Lake Texoma Lake

-

Conj.

SysOp

Palestine

Bachman Connection Bachman

-

-

-

Swap Agreement Swap

-

Palestine

Stand Alone Stand

Fork

Conj.

-

-

-

-

Main Stem PS & Balancing Reservoir Balancing & PS Stem Main

IPL

IPL

MN 328/PH1 MN

MN 328/ph2 MN

Red River OCR River Red

Patman 232.5/MN Patman

Patman 232.5/MN 296.5 232.5/MN Patman

OCR

Fork

-

-

Palestine

Water Supply Yield (MGD) Yield Supply Water Fork

100 Palestine

-

Sabine Sabine

River

Conj.

-

-

-

OCR Stand Alone Stand OCR

-

NTMWD

-

of

-

Neches Neches

-

Lake O'The Pines O'The Lake

OCR

Neches Neches

Lake Mineola Lake

Neches

Smith 1B OCR 1B Smith

Smith 1B OCR OCR 1B Smith

Neches Neches

Tawakoni Enlargement Enlargement Tawakoni

Smith 2 OCR 2 Smith

Columbia

Alt1

Bachman

Alt2

Alt3

Smith 2 Smith

Additional Conservationir Additional

-

- -

50 -

Smith 1A OCR 1A Smith

Smith 1A OCR 1A Smith

DPR1

Neches Run Neches

Big Pine Reservoir Pine Big

Main Stem PS PS Stem Main

CW Groundwater 2 Groundwater CW

Rains OCR Rains

CW Groundwater 1 Groundwater CW

Dredging

DirectReuse

Direct Reuse Reuse Direct Direct Reuse Reuse Direct 0 Reuse Direct 188 175 163 163 156 156 150 144 144 138 138 131 125 119 119 113 113 106 106 100 88 Combined Score (250 Max) Potential Strategies - Score vs. Capital Cost 5,000

4,500

4,000 Ocean Desal Ocean

3,500

3,000 2

2,500 -

Toledo Bend to West System West to Bend Toledo 313.5

2,000 Eastside to Bend Toledo

Red River OCR River Red

1

-

Palestine

Fork

-

Swap Agreement Swap

Total Capital Cost ($ MIllions) ($ Cost Capital Total -

1,500 SysOp

Lake Texoma Lake

-

Fork

Palestine

Palestine

SysOp

-

SysOp

-

Fork

Lake O'The Pines O'The Lake

-

Bachman Connection Bachman

-

Stand Alone Stand

-

-

Palestine

River

-

-

-

-

Tawakoni Enlargement Enlargement Tawakoni

Conj.

Dredging

NTMWD

IPL

of

-

IPL -

1,000 -

OCR

Red River OCR River Red

Alt2

Alt1

Alt3

Patman 232.5/MN Patman

Bachman

OCR Stand Alone Stand OCR

-

-

-

-

Conj.

Patman 232.5/MN 296.5 232.5/MN Patman

OCR

-

MN 328/PH1 MN

-

MN 328/ph2 MN

DPR1

Conj.

-

Main Stem PS & Balancing Reservoir Balancing & PS Stem Main

Lake Mineola Lake

-

Smith 1B OCR OCR 1B Smith

Smith 1BOCRSmith

Sabine Sabine

Big Pine Reservoir Pine Big Additional ConservationirAdditional

500 OCR 1A Smith

Smith 2 OCR OCR 2 Smith

Neches Neches

Smith 1A OCR 1A Smith

Smith 2 Smith

Neches Neches

Columbia

Neches Neches

Rains OCR Rains

Neches

Neches Run Neches

CW Groundwater 2 Groundwater CW

CW Groundwater 1 Groundwater CW

Main Stem PS PS Stem Main

Direct Reuse Reuse Direct

Direct Reuse Reuse Direct Direct Reuse Reuse Direct 0 Reuse Direct 188 175 163 163 156 156 150 144 144 138 138 131 125 119 119 113 113 106 106 100 88 Combined Score (250 Max) Identified Strategies • DWU Reuse (Additional) • 100mgd WTP Expansion (Any plant) • Joe Pool: Interruptible Water Rights • Main Stem PS (Lake Ray • Lake Texoma to DWU (blend) • Joe Pool: Reallocate Pool Storage Hubbard Reuse - 2013) • Lake Tawakoni Enlargement - Option 2 • Joe Pool: Terminal Storage • Tawakoni Increase by 1ft • Enlargement • Waxahachie & Bardwell: Terminal Storage • Tawakoni Increase by 3ft • Mesa Groundwater • 100mgd WTP Expansion (Any plant) • Tawakoni Increase by 5.5ft • Tawakoni Balancing Reservoir to South EastWTP • 100mgd WTP Expansion (Any plant) • Tawakoni Balancing Reservoir Expansion • Kiamichi River to Elm Fork WTP • Bonham C of E (NTMWD) • Marvin Nichols II Reservoir • Kiamichi River to Eastside WTP • Lower Bois d'Arc Creek • Marvin Nichols Reservoir • Milwood Lake • Ralph Hall • to DWU • Barkman Creek • Cedar Creek • Lake O' the Pines to DWU • Rabbit • Tehuacana • Lake O' the Pines to Sandy Creek • Stateline • Brazos County Groundwater • Lake O' the Pines to Sandy Creek to Lake • Cochino Bayou • Roberts County Groundwater Fork, with flow from Lake Tawakoni • Big Elkhart • Constructed Wetland - NTMWD • Main Stem Diversion Pump Station • Boyd • Cooper Reservoir to Irving • Main Stem Diversion Pipeline • Supplemental wells • Cooper Reservoir to Lake Lavon • Oklahoma water to • Lake Ralph Hall – Indirect Reuse • Dallas Supply to Ellis County Customers - (Option B) • Wright Patman - System Operation Rockett SUD, Red Oak and Waxahachie • Oklahoma water to DWU • Wright-Patman Lake - Texarkana Purchase • Grand Prairie to Johnson Co SUD • Pipeline - Tawakoni to Lake Ray Hubbard • / B.A. Steinhagen Lake • IPL Turnout to • Wetland Transfer Pump Station • Joe Pool: Modified use of Water Rights • IPL Turnout to Lake Waxahachie • Wetland Transfer Pipeline • Neches - Conj. - SysOp • Lake Joe Pool to Mansfield WTP • 100mgd WTP Expansion (Any plant) • Rains OCR • Red River OCR-1 • 100mgd WTP Expansion (Any plant) • Columbia • Sabine - Conj. – SysOp • Direct Reuse - Alt2 • Dredging • Neches-Conj. - Stand Alone • Neches - OCR Stand Alone • Wright Patman Exp. • Ralph Hall • Neches - OCR -SysOp 68 • George Parkhouse II • Ocean Desal Identified Strategies (Continued) • • Lake Waxahachie to Howard Rd WTP • Midlothian to Johnson Co SUD Lake Ralph Hall - Indirect Reuse (UTRWD) • and Sokoll WTP (TRWD use of Terminal • New Bonham Reservoir to Lake Ralph Hall (UTRWD) • Storage) • Oklahoma water to Lake Lavon (Option A) Lake Texoma - Not Authorized (blend) • • Mansfield WTP expansion and • Oklahoma water to Chapman Lake Lake Texoma – Authorized (Blend to connection to NTMWD) • Oklahoma water to • Mansfield to Grand Prairie • Lake Texoma - Authorized (Desalinate for • Oklahoma Water to Irving • Mansfield to Johnson Co SUD NTMWD) • Pipeline - Main Stem Diversion PS to • • Lake Texoma - Not Authorized (Desalinate) Marvin Nichols I Reservoir to Lavon Lake Wetland • Midlothian to Grand Prairie • Lake Texoma (Interim purchase from GTUA • Roberts County project to DWU for NTMWD) • Conveyance Project - TRWD Reservoir • Arlington WTP Expansion(beyond 205mgd • Lake Texoma (Option A) System (TRA) existing) • • Lake Texoma (Option B) Direct Reuse (UTRWD) • Mansfield WTP 15mgd Expansion (beyond • • Fannin County Project (NTMWD) 45mgd existing) Main Stem PS (Add'l East Fork for NTMWD) • • Grayson County Project (GTUA) • Midlothian Tayman WTP Expansion Mansfield supply to Johnson County SUD • Indirect Reuse (TRA) (beyond 13mgd existing) • Marvin Nichols Reservoir (NTMWD) • Lake George Parkhouse North to • New Regional WTP on Joe Pool • Marvin Nichols Reservoir (TRWD) NTMWD • Sokoll WTP (Waxahachie & Rockett SUD; • Cedar Creek/Richland-Chambers System to • Lake George Parkhouse South to beyond 10mgd existing) TRWD NTMWD • NTMWD interim purchase from DWU • Collin-Grayson Municipal Alliance system • Lake Joe Pool - TRWD use of Terminal • Temporary connection for Wilmer to (GTUA) Storage Hutchins for Dallas water • Conveyance Project - Indirect Reuse (TRA) • Lake Livingston to NTMWD • Bethesda WSC connection to Arlington • CW Groundwater 2 • Lake Livingston to TRWD • Brazos Groundwater Project to NTMWD • Direct Reuse - Bachman • Lake O' the Pines to NTMWD • Tawakoni Enlargement • CW Groundwater 1 • Lake Palestine to South East WTP • Direct Reuse - Alt3 • Red River OCR-2 • George Parkhouse I • Smith 2 - Fork • Neches Run-of-River 69 • Smith 1A - Fork Identified Strategies (Continued) • Marvin Nichols Reservoir (UTRWD) • TRA Ellis County Reuse • Wright Patman - Texarkana Sale to TRWD • Midlothian to Johnson County SUD • TRA Freestone County Reuse • Van Zandt1A • Oklahoma Water to NTMWD, TRWD, • TRA Kaufman County Reuse • Van Zandt1B UTRWD • TRA Las Colinas Reuse • Henderson - Parallel to IPL • Purchase from Water Provider - TRWD • TRA to Houston Contract • Henderson - transmit via IPL Reservoir System (TRA) • TRA to SJRA Contract • Cedar Crest Direct Recycle • Purchase from Water Provider - • TRA to WUG Contract • Conservation (Retail) - from 2005 LRWSP Chapman/Cooper Reservoirs (UTRWD) • TRWD Third Pipeline and Reuse Study • Purchase from Water Provider - Indirect • • Purchase from Water Provider (2 to Reuse (TRA) TRWD Third Pipeline and Reuse (TRA) • Wholesale Customer Conservation (GTUA) TRWD) • Purchase from Water Provider - Indirect • • Wholesale Customer Conservation (NTMWD) Roberts County Groundwater Project to Reuse (UTRWD) NTMWD • • Wholesale Customer Conservation (TRA) Purchase from Water Provider - Joe Pool • South East WTP at 100mgd Reservoir (TRA) • Wholesale Customer Conservation (TRWD) • South East WTP expansion to 200mgd • Purchase from Water Provider - Lake • Wholesale Customer Conservation (UTRWD) • Tehuacana Reservoir to Fort Worth Texoma (GTUA) • Wright Patman - Reallocation of Flood Pool • • Purchase from Water Provider - Marvin NTMWD TRA 10-Mile Creek Reuse Project • Nichols Reservoir (TRA) • Wright Patman - Reallocation of Flood Pool TRA Denton Creek WWTP Reuse • Purchase from Water Provider - TRWD • Conveyance Project - Toledo Bend (TRA) Oklahoma (TRA) • Wright Patman - Texarkana Sale to NTMWD • Conservation (Wholesale) • Purchase from Water Provider - Ray • MN328/Talco350 • DWU Reuse - Table Q-65 Region C 2011 Robert/Lewisville/Grapevine (UTRWD) • Tawakoni Recycle - 1B • Indirect Recycle to • Purchase from Water Provider - Toledo • Smith 2 –Palestine • Lake Mineola Bend (TRA) • Patman 242.5/MN296.5 • Patman 232.5/MN313.5 • Purchase from Water Provider (1 to • • Marvin Nichols TRWD) Patman 232.5/Talco370 • Toledo Bend to Eastside • LOTP Pipeline • Main Stem PS & Balance Res - Phase 2 70 • Toledo Bend to SW WTP • Lake Texoma Identified Strategies (Continued) • Lake Tawakoni Recycled Water - Option 1A • Marvin Nichols I Reservoir (Option A – • East Fork Diversion PS (25mgd PS @SSWWTP & 42" to Trinity Basin Coop. Project, Dallas Portion – to • Lake Sam Rayburn to Lake Palestine Wetland) Lewisville Lake) • Toledo Bend Project • • Lake Tawakoni Recycled Water - Option 1C Marvin Nichols I Reservoir (Option B – to • Additional Lake Ray Hubbard (125mgd PS @SSWWTP, 60" & 66" to Trinity Ray Roberts Lake) • Lake Lavon to Dallas County Basin Wetland) • Marvin Nichols I Reservoir (Option C – to • • Tawakoni Recycle Lake Lavon) Lake Lavon to Lewisville Lake • • Lake Tawakoni Recycled Water - Option 2A • Carl L. Estes Lake Lewisville to Lake Eagle Mountain • (25mgd PS @SSWWTP & 42" to Sabine Basin • Mineola Conservation Pool 403ft SS Pipeline to Lake Ray Hubbard • Wetland) • Mineola Conservation Pool 437.5ft SS Pipeline to Wetland • • Lake Tawakoni Recycled Water - Option 2B • Columbia to DWU then Lake Palestine SS Pump Station to Lake Ray Hubbard (55mgd PS @SSWWTP & 60" to Sabine Basin • • Eastex SS Pump Station to Wetland Wetland) • SSWWTP Pump Station • • Fastrill Replacement Lake Tawakoni Recycled Water - Option 2C • System Infrastructure (125mgd PS @SSWWTP, 60" & 66" to Sabine • Carrizo-Wilcox Groundwater • Basin Wetlands) • Remote Well Field Development Tawakoni Pump Station • • Love Field Corridor Direct Reuse • Alta Mesa PS Expansion Toledo Bend Pipeline - Toledo Bend to Prairie Creek • Red Bird Corridor Direct Reuse • Arlington to Grand Prairie • Toledo Bend Pipeline - 2 Stage from • • Southside WWTP Indirect Recycle to Lake Ray Wilmer to Dallas Connection Toledo Bend to Prairie Creek to Lake Fork, Hubbard • Constructed Wetland with flow from Lake Tawakoni • TRA Dallas County Reuse • Constructed Wetland - DWU • Wintergreen PS • White Rock Direct Recycle • Conveyance Pipeline • (Coop. Project, Dallas • Wright-Patman Lake - Flood Pool Reallocation • Conveyance Pipeline Branch to Lake Ray portion – to Lewisville Lake) • Toledo Bend Reservoir (Option A) Hubbard • East Side WTP Expansion to 540mgd (of • Toledo Bend Reservoir (Option B – Coop. • Conveyance Pipeline to Branch 490mgd or 600mgd) Project, Dallas portion) • Conveyance Pipeline to Outfall • Elm Fork WTP Expansion to 310mgd • Tawakoni Enlargement • Conveyance Pump Station • Big Pine Reservoir 71 • Livingston Pipeline Identified Strategies (Continued) • Big Sandy • IPL Connection - Scenario 2c: Through Joe • New 100mgd WTP • Highway 322 Pool+ Naturally Available Storage+ Water • SSWWTP Phosphorus Treatment • Kilgore Rights • Liberty Hill • • Mill Creek IPL Connection - Scenario 2d: Through Joe • Pecan Bayou Pool+ Naturally Available Storage& Water • • Prairie Creek Rights+ Mountain Creek Natural Storage Ringgold • • Socagee • IPL Connection - Scenario 2e: Through Joe Upper Little Cypress • New Lake Tawakoni Conservation Pool Pool+ Naturally Available Storage& Water • IPL Connection - Scenario 2b: Through Joe • Tenaha Rights+ OCSF to Bachman WTP Pool+ Naturally Available Storage • Waters Bluff • IPL Connection - Scenario 2f: Through Joe • Livingston Pipeline • Ponta Pool+ Naturally Available Storage& Water • to Tawakoni Balancing • Gail Rights+ OCSF to TRWD Reservoir • • • Hurricane Bayou IPL Connection - Scenario 3: Joe Pool/New Lake Palestine Connection (Integrated Pipeline 150mgd Southwest WTP w/ TRWD) • Italy • IPL Connection - Scenario 3: Through Joe • Dredging • Lower Keechi Pool+Naturally Available Storage+Water • Southwest Treated Water Pipeline • Muenster (Upstream of Lake Ray Roberts) Rights and Relocated Frasier Dam • Tawakoni Balancing Reservoir to East Side WTP • Roanoke • IPL Connection - Scenario 4a: Elm Fork to • 100mgd WTP Expansion (Any plant) • Tennessee Colony West Fork Connection - Bidirectional Eagle • BachmanWTP Expansion to 130mgd • Upper Keechi Creek Mountain to Lewisville • Additional Conservation • Additional pipeline from Lake Tawakoni • IPL Connection - Scenario 4b: Elm Fork to • (2015) West Fork Connection - Bidirectional Eagle Main Stem PS & Bal Res • • IPL Connection - Scenario 1: Pipeline Mountain to Lewisville+OCSF to TRWD Rowlett to LRH IPR 3a Directly to Bachman WTP • IPL Connection - Scenario 5: Through Joe • IPL • IPL Connection - Scenario 2a: Joe Pool Pool (Joe Pool Natural Storage & Water • Duck Creek to LRH - IPR3a /Mountain Creek pass through Rights) to proposed Southwest WTP • IPR 2 • • Smith 1A - Palestine Smith 1B – Palestine • Direct Reuse - Alt1 • • Smith 1B- Fork DPR1 • Main Stem PS & Balance Res - Phase 1 72 2005 LRWSP APPROVED WATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

73 74 75 76 77 78 2005 LRWSP Progress 2005 LRWSP Status Yield Recommended Strategies Conservation • Saved an estimated 220 billion gallons of water since 50 MGD 2001 • GPCD has been reduced approximately 20% from FY01 to FY13 • 2005 developed Water Conservation 5 year Strategic Plan, updated in 2010 and 2015 update underway. Direct Reuse • Extended Cedar Crest Golf Course Reuse line to Stevens 0.15 MGD Park Golf Course and Dallas Zoo in 2013

Indirect Reuse • 2008 entered into Reuse Swap Agreement with NTMWD 10 MGD • Contract for Return Flows • 2009 began Main Stem Pump Station design and route study and • Augmentation through Ray • 2011 TCEQ granted Dallas Bed and Banks Reuse Permit Hubbard amendment • Augmentation through Lake Lewisville Connect Lake Fork • 2009 completed 27-mile 108-inch pipeline from Lake Fork 36 MGD to Iron Bridge Pump Station • 2009 completed Lake Fork Pump Station

79 2005 LRWSP Progress (Continued) 2005 LRWSP Status Yield Recommended Connected Strategies Lake Palestine • 2010 entered into Water Transmission Facilities Financing Agreement 0 MGD with Tarrant Regional Water District • 2011 entered into Integrated Water Transmission Facilities Delivery Contract with TRWD Wright Patman • 2013 – Entered into Advanced Funding Agreement with Sulphur River 0 MGD Reallocation Basin Authority to perform the Sulphur River Basin Wide study to evaluate water supply alternatives in the Sulphur River Basin • Regional partners: • North Texas Municipal Water District; • Tarrant Regional Water District; • Upper Trinity Regional Water District; and • City of Irving

Lake Fastrill • 2005 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service established the Neches Wildlife 0 MGD Refuge within the footprint of Lake Fastrill • Dallas, and Texas Water Development Board • 2010 Wildlife Refuge became official when the U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear the lawsuit. • 2012 Upper Neches River Municipal Water Authority began study to evaluate the Neches River run-of-the-river water rights 80 2011 Region C Water Plan Water Management Strategies for Dallas Water Utilities

81