Ecuador: Serranías Cofán -- Bermejo, Sinangoe
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The Plant Press
Special Symposium Issue continues on page 14 Department of Botany & the U.S. National Herbarium The Plant Press New Series - Vol. 20 - No. 3 July-September 2017 Botany Profile Plant Expeditions: History Has Its Eyes On You By Gary A. Krupnick he 15th Smithsonian Botani- as specimens (living or dried) in centuries field explorers to continue what they are cal Symposium was held at the past. doing. National Museum of Natural The symposium began with Laurence T he morning session began with a History (NMNH) and the U.S. Botanic Dorr (Chair of Botany, NMNH) giv- th Garden (USBG) on May 19, 2017. The ing opening remarks. Since the lectures series of talks focusing on the 18 symposium, titled “Exploring the Natural were taking place in Baird Auditorium, Tcentury explorations of Canada World: Plants, People and Places,” Dorr took the opportunity to talk about and the United States. Jacques Cayouette focused on the history of plant expedi- the theater’s namesake, Spencer Baird. A (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada) tions. Over 200 participants gathered to naturalist, ornithologist, ichthyologist, and presented the first talk, “Moravian Mis- hear stories dedicated col- sionaries as Pioneers of Botanical Explo- and learn about lector, Baird was ration in Labrador (1765-1954).” He what moti- the first curator explained that missionaries of the Mora- vated botanical to be named vian Church, one of the oldest Protestant explorers of at the Smith- denominations, established missions the Western sonian Institu- along coastal Labrador in Canada in the Hemisphere in the 18th, 19th, and 20th tion and eventually served as Secretary late 1700s. -
Nitrogen Containing Volatile Organic Compounds
DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit Nitrogen containing Volatile Organic Compounds Verfasserin Olena Bigler angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Pharmazie (Mag.pharm.) Wien, 2012 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 996 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Pharmazie Betreuer: Univ. Prof. Mag. Dr. Gerhard Buchbauer Danksagung Vor allem lieben herzlichen Dank an meinen gütigen, optimistischen, nicht-aus-der-Ruhe-zu-bringenden Betreuer Herrn Univ. Prof. Mag. Dr. Gerhard Buchbauer ohne dessen freundlichen, fundierten Hinweisen und Ratschlägen diese Arbeit wohl niemals in der vorliegenden Form zustande gekommen wäre. Nochmals Danke, Danke, Danke. Weiteres danke ich meinen Eltern, die sich alles vom Munde abgespart haben, um mir dieses Studium der Pharmazie erst zu ermöglichen, und deren unerschütterlicher Glaube an die Fähigkeiten ihrer Tochter, mich auch dann weitermachen ließ, wenn ich mal alles hinschmeissen wollte. Auch meiner Schwester Ira gebührt Dank, auch sie war mir immer eine Stütze und Hilfe, und immer war sie da, für einen guten Rat und ein offenes Ohr. Dank auch an meinen Sohn Igor, der mit viel Verständnis akzeptierte, dass in dieser Zeit meine Prioritäten an meiner Diplomarbeit waren, und mein Zeitbudget auch für ihn eingeschränkt war. Schliesslich last, but not least - Dank auch an meinen Mann Joseph, der mich auch dann ertragen hat, wenn ich eigentlich unerträglich war. 2 Abstract This review presents a general analysis of the scienthr information about nitrogen containing volatile organic compounds (N-VOC’s) in plants. -
Apiales, Aquifoliales, Boraginales, , Brassicales, Canellales
Kingdom: Plantae Phylum: Tracheophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Apiales, Aquifoliales, Boraginales, , Brassicales, Canellales, Caryophyllales, Celastrales, Ericales, Fabales, Garryales, Gentianales, Lamiales, Laurales, Magnoliales, Malpighiales, Malvales, Myrtales, Oxalidales, Picramniales, Piperales, Proteales, Rosales, Santalales, Sapindales, Solanales Family: Achariaceae, Anacardiaceae, Annonaceae, Apocynaceae, Aquifoliaceae, Araliaceae, Bignoniaceae, Bixaceae, Boraginaceae, Burseraceae, Calophyllaceae, Canellaceae, Cannabaceae, Capparaceae, Cardiopteridaceae, Caricaceae, Caryocaraceae, Celastraceae, Chrysobalanaceae, Clusiaceae, Combretaceae, Dichapetalaceae, Ebenaceae, Elaeocarpaceae, Emmotaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Goupiaceae, Hernandiaceae, Humiriaceae, Hypericaceae, Icacinaceae, Ixonanthaceae, Lacistemataceae, Lamiaceae, Lauraceae, Lecythidaceae, Lepidobotryaceae, Linaceae, Loganiaceae, Lythraceae, Malpighiaceae, Malvaceae, Melastomataceae, Meliaceae, Monimiaceae, Moraceae, Myristicaceae, Myrtaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Ochnaceae, Olacaceae, Oleaceae, Opiliaceae, Pentaphylacaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Picramniaceae, Piperaceae, Polygonaceae, Primulaceae, Proteaceae, Putranjivaceae, Rhabdodendraceae, Rhamnaceae, Rhizophoraceae, Rosaceae, Rubiaceae, Rutaceae, Sabiaceae, Salicaceae, Sapindaceae, Sapotaceae, Simaroubaceae, Siparunaceae, Solanaceae, Stemonuraceae, Styracaceae, Symplocaceae, Ulmaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae, Violaceae, Vochysiaceae Genus: Abarema, Acioa, Acosmium, Agonandra, Aiouea, Albizia, Alchornea, -
Network Scan Data
Selbyana 15: 132-149 CHECKLIST OF VENEZUELAN BROMELIACEAE WITH NOTES ON SPECIES DISTRIBUTION BY STATE AND LEVELS OF ENDEMISM BRUCE K. HOLST Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, USA ABSTRACf. A checklist of the 24 genera and 364 native species ofBromeliaceae known from Venezuela is presented, including their occurrence by state and indications of which are endemic to the country. A comparison of the number of genera and species known from Mesoamerica (southern Mexico to Panama), Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas (Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana), Ecuador, and Peru is presented, as well as a summary of the number of species and endemic species in each Venezuelan state. RESUMEN. Se presenta un listado de los 24 generos y 364 especies nativas de Bromeliaceae que se conocen de Venezuela, junto con sus distribuciones por estado y una indicaci6n cuales son endemicas a Venezuela. Se presenta tambien una comparaci6n del numero de los generos y especies de Mesoamerica (sur de Mexico a Panama), Colombia, Venezuela, las Guayanas (Guyana, Suriname, Guyana Francesa), Ecuador, y Peru, y un resumen del numero de especies y numero de especies endemicas de cada estado de Venezuela. INTRODUCTION Bromeliaceae (Smith 1971), and Revision of the Guayana Highland Bromeliaceae (Smith 1986). The checklist ofVenezuelan Bromeliaceae pre Several additional country records were reported sented below (Appendix 1) adds three genera in works by Smith and Read (1982), Luther (Brewcaria, Neoregelia, and Steyerbromelia) and (1984), Morillo (1986), and Oliva-Esteva and 71 species to the totals for the country since the Steyermark (1987). Author abbreviations used last summary of Venezuelan bromeliads in the in the checklist follow Brummit and Powell Flora de Venezuela series which contained 293 (1992). -
Divergent Chemical Cues Elicit Seed Collecting by Ants in an Obligate Multi-Species Mutualism in Lowland Amazonia
Divergent Chemical Cues Elicit Seed Collecting by Ants in an Obligate Multi-Species Mutualism in Lowland Amazonia Elsa Youngsteadt1¤a, Patricia Guerra Bustios2¤b, Coby Schal1* 1 Department of Entomology and W.M. Keck Center for Behavioral Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America, 2 Facultad de Ciencias Biolo´gicas, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco, Peru´ Abstract In lowland Amazonian rainforests, specific ants collect seeds of several plant species and cultivate them in arboreal carton nests, forming species-specific symbioses called ant-gardens (AGs). In this obligate mutualism, ants depend on the plants for nest stability and the plants depend on ant nests for substrate and nutrients. AG ants and plants are abundant, dominant members of lowland Amazonian ecosystems, but the cues ants use to recognize the seeds are poorly understood. To address the chemical basis of the ant-seed interaction, we surveyed seed chemistry in nine AG species and eight non-AG congeners. We detected seven phenolic and terpenoid volatiles common to seeds of all or most of the AG species, but a blend of the shared compounds was not attractive to the AG ant Camponotus femoratus. We also analyzed seeds of three AG species (Anthurium gracile, Codonanthe uleana, and Peperomia macrostachya) using behavior-guided fractionation. At least one chromatographic fraction of each seed extract elicited retrieval behavior in C. femoratus, but the active fractions of the three plant species differed in polarity and chemical composition, indicating that shared compounds alone did not explain seed-carrying behavior. We suggest that the various AG seed species must elicit seed-carrying with different chemical cues. -
TOUR REPORT Southwestern Amazonia 2017 Final
For the first time on a Birdquest tour, the Holy Grail from the Brazilian Amazon, Rondonia Bushbird – male (Eduardo Patrial) BRAZIL’S SOUTHWESTERN AMAZONIA 7 / 11 - 24 JUNE 2017 LEADER: EDUARDO PATRIAL What an impressive and rewarding tour it was this inaugural Brazil’s Southwestern Amazonia. Sixteen days of fine Amazonian birding, exploring some of the most fascinating forests and campina habitats in three different Brazilian states: Rondonia, Amazonas and Acre. We recorded over five hundred species (536) with the exquisite taste of specialties from the Rondonia and Inambari endemism centres, respectively east bank and west bank of Rio Madeira. At least eight Birdquest lifer birds were acquired on this tour: the rare Rondonia Bushbird; Brazilian endemics White-breasted Antbird, Manicore Warbling Antbird, Aripuana Antwren and Chico’s Tyrannulet; also Buff-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher, Acre Tody-Tyrant and the amazing Rufous Twistwing. Our itinerary definitely put together one of the finest selections of Amazonian avifauna, though for a next trip there are probably few adjustments to be done. The pre-tour extension campsite brings you to very basic camping conditions, with company of some mosquitoes and relentless heat, but certainly a remarkable site for birding, the Igarapé São João really provided an amazing experience. All other sites 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Brazil’s Southwestern Amazonia 2017 www.birdquest-tours.com visited on main tour provided considerably easy and very good birding. From the rich east part of Rondonia, the fascinating savannas and endless forests around Humaitá in Amazonas, and finally the impressive bamboo forest at Rio Branco in Acre, this tour focused the endemics from both sides of the medium Rio Madeira. -
Ultimate Ecuador Tour Report 2019
This confiding Peruvian Antpitta at Guacamayos Ridge was one of the many highlights of the tour. (DLV. All photos on the report taken by DLV and Hans Nicolai) ULTIMATE ECUADOR 5 – 21 / 30 September 2019 LEADER: DANI LOPEZ-VELASCO Our Ultimate Ecuador tour concentrates on the northern part of the country and together with the Amazonia extension it offers a big bird list – usually over 800 species! We certainly had an amazing list of special birds with more than 200 Birdquest ‘diamond’ birds. The very best highlights this year included birds like Black, Berlepsch´s and White-throated Tinamous (all seen), Salvin’s and Nocturnal Curassows (both seen), Dark- backed and Rufous-fronted Wood Quails, Agami Heron, Buckley´s Forest Falcon, “San Isidro”, Crested, Colombian Screech, Napo Screech and Choco Screech Owls, Oilbird, Rufous and Andean Potoos, Swallow- tailed and Lyre-tailed Nightjars, Choco Poorwill, White-tipped Sicklebill, Fiery Topaz, Blue-headed Sapphire, Hoary Puffleg, Ecuadorian Piedtail, Choco Trogon, Purplish, Coppery-chested and Great Jacamars, Black- breasted, Chestnut-capped and White-chested Puffbirds, White-faced Nunbird, Five-coloured and Toucan 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Ultimate Ecuador 2019 www.birdquest-tours.com Barbets, Plate-billed Mountain Toucan, Choco and Lita Woodpeckers, Rose-faced Parrot, Sapayoa, Cocha and Fulvous Antshrikes, White-streaked and Bicolored Antvireos, Black-throated, Stipple-throated (Yasuni), Foothill and Yellow-breasted Antwrens, Yellow-browed, Stub-tailed, Esmeraldas, Spotted, Ocellated and Dot-backed -
First Nesting Record of the Nest of a Slaty&Hyphen;Backed
SHORT COMMUNICATIONS J. RaptorRes. 34(2):148-150 ¸ 2000 The Raptor ResearchFoundation, Inc. FIRST NESTING RECORD OF THE NEST OF A SLATY-BACKED FOREST-FALCON (MJCRASTURMIRANDOLI•I) IN YASUNi NATtONAL PAm•, ECU•DOmAN AMAZON TJITTE DE VRIES AND CRISTIANMELO Departamentode Biologia, Pontifida Universidad Cat61ica del Ecuador, Apartado 17-01-2184, Quito, Ecuador KEY WORDS: Slaty-backedForest-Falcon; Micrastur miran- first falconwas smaller and probablythe male of the pair. dollei; first nestingrecord; stick nest;, Ecuad• After the male flew into the forest, the female walked to the nest and stood on the edge for 2-3 min before it The genus Micrasturconsists of six species,all having disappearedinto the forest at 1642 H. At 1732 H, the a furtive life in humid and wet forests in Central and female returned and perched in a tree 10 m from the South America (Hilty and Brown 1986, del Hoyo et al. nest and preened and cleaned its clawsas if it had just 1994). The Barred Forest-Falcon(M. ruficollis)and the eaten prey. At 1745 H, the female flew into the forest Collared Forest-Falcon(M. semitorquatus)are known to and did not return before we left at 1830 H. We con~ nest in tree cavities (Mader 1979, Thorstrom and Morales cluded that the birds we observedwere not Grey-bellied 1993, Thorstrom et al. 1990, Thorstrom et al. 1991, Thor- Hawks (Accipiterpoliogaster) because the female had a strom et al. 1992) but there is no information on the pure white belly and the facial area was notably yellow breeding of the PlumbeousForest-Falcon (M. -
Density, Habitat Use, and Activity Patterns of a Vulnerable Population of Tinamus Solitarius (Vieillot, 1819) in a Brazilian Atlantic Forest Fragment
Canadian Journal of Zoology Density, habitat use, and activity patterns of a vulnerable population of Tinamus solitarius (Vieillot, 1819) in a Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragment Journal: Canadian Journal of Zoology Manuscript ID cjz-2017-0153.R1 Manuscript Type: Article Date Submitted by the Author: 05-Sep-2017 Complete List of Authors: Ferreguetti, Átilla; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Ecology Pereira-Ribeiro,Draft Juliane; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Ecology Tomas, Walfrido; Embrapa Pantanal, Wildlife laboratory Bergallo, Helena; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Ecology Rocha, Carlos Frederico; Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Ecology Detectability, Distance sampling, Line-transect, Occupancy modelling, Keyword: Reserva Natural Vale, Solitary Tinamou, Tinamus solitarius https://mc06.manuscriptcentral.com/cjz-pubs Page 1 of 29 Canadian Journal of Zoology Density, habitat use, and activity patterns of a vulnerable population of Tinamus solitarius (Vieillot, 1819) in a Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragment 1* 1 2 Átilla Colombo Ferreguetti , Juliane Pereira-Ribeiro , Walfrido Moraes Tomas , Helena Godoy Bergallo 1 and Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha 1 1 Department of Ecology, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rua São Francisco Xavier, nº 524, PHLC, sala 220. Maracanã, CEP: 20550-019. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Phone: 55(21)23340260. 2 Wildlife Laboratory, Embrapa Pantanal, Rua 21 de Setembro,n° 1.880, Bairro Nossa Senhora de Fátima,CEP:79320-900. Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Draft *Corresponding -
Redalyc.STRUCTURE of the SHRUB-ARBOREAL COMPONENT
Interciencia ISSN: 0378-1844 [email protected] Asociación Interciencia Venezuela Gabriel Christo, Alexandre; Guedes-Bruni, Rejan R.; Araújo P. Sobrinho, Felipe de; Gomes da Silva, Ary; Luna Peixoto, Ariane STRUCTURE OF THE SHRUB-ARBOREAL COMPONENT OF AN ATLANTIC FOREST FRAGMENT ON A HILLOCK IN THE CENTRAL LOWLAND OF RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL Interciencia, vol. 34, núm. 4, abril, 2009, pp. 232-239 Asociación Interciencia Caracas, Venezuela Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=33911575002 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative STRUCTURE OF THE SHRUB-ARBOREAL COMPONENT OF AN ATLANTIC FOREST FRAGMENT ON A HILLOCK IN THE CENTRAL LOWLAND OF RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL AleXandre Gabriel Christo, Rejan R. Guedes-Bruni, Felipe DE AraÚjo P. Sobrinho, Ary Gomes DA SilVA and Ariane Luna PeiXoto SUMMARY The present study describes and evaluates the horizontal and ver- species with the greatest importance values (VI) were Aparisthmium tical structures of a lowland forest fragment on a hillock in the mu- cordatum, Guapira opposita, Lacistema pubescens, Xylopia sericea, nicipality of Silva Jardim, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (22o31’56’’S Tapirira guianensis and Piptocarpha macropoda. The high diversity and 42o20’46’’W). Twenty plots (10×2m) totaling 0.5ha were laid out observed was influenced by earlier anthropogenic actions and by the following the slope grade using DBH≥5cm as the inclusion criterion. current successional stage. The forest fragment studied demonstrated A total of 734 individuals were encountered, yielding a total density closer floristic similarity to areas inventoried in a close-by biologi- of 1468 ind./ha and a total basal area of 10783m2. -
Chec List What Survived from the PLANAFLORO Project
Check List 10(1): 33–45, 2014 © 2014 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution What survived from the PLANAFLORO Project: PECIES S Angiosperms of Rondônia State, Brazil OF 1* 2 ISTS L Samuel1 UniCarleialversity of Konstanz, and Narcísio Department C.of Biology, Bigio M842, PLZ 78457, Konstanz, Germany. [email protected] 2 Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Campus José Ribeiro Filho, BR 364, Km 9.5, CEP 76801-059. Porto Velho, RO, Brasil. * Corresponding author. E-mail: Abstract: The Rondônia Natural Resources Management Project (PLANAFLORO) was a strategic program developed in partnership between the Brazilian Government and The World Bank in 1992, with the purpose of stimulating the sustainable development and protection of the Amazon in the state of Rondônia. More than a decade after the PLANAFORO program concluded, the aim of the present work is to recover and share the information from the long-abandoned plant collections made during the project’s ecological-economic zoning phase. Most of the material analyzed was sterile, but the fertile voucher specimens recovered are listed here. The material examined represents 378 species in 234 genera and 76 families of angiosperms. Some 8 genera, 68 species, 3 subspecies and 1 variety are new records for Rondônia State. It is our intention that this information will stimulate future studies and contribute to a better understanding and more effective conservation of the plant diversity in the southwestern Amazon of Brazil. Introduction The PLANAFLORO Project funded botanical expeditions In early 1990, Brazilian Amazon was facing remarkably in different areas of the state to inventory arboreal plants high rates of forest conversion (Laurance et al. -
Conservación Listado De Aves De Colombia 2008
Número 5 • Mayo 2008 CC oonnsseerrvvaacciióónn CCoolloommbbiiaannaa LLiissttaaddoo ddee AAvveess ddee CCoolloommbbiiaa 22000088 1 ©2008 Fundación ProAves • Bogotá • Colombia • ISSN 1900-1592 Conservación Colombiana Revista de difusión de acciones de conservación de la biodiversidad en Colombia. ISSN 1900–1592 Entidad sin ánimo de lucro S0022872 – Cámara de Comercio de Bogotá Conservación Colombiana Es una revista científica publicada por la Fundación ProAves, institución que tiene como misión «proteger las aves silvestres y sus hábitat en Colombia a través de la investigación, acciones de conservación puntuales y el acercamiento a la comunidad. El propósito de la revista es divulgar las acciones de conservación que se llevan a cabo en Colombia, para avanzar en su conocimiento y en las técnicas correspondientes. El formato y tipo de los manuscritos que se publican es variado, incluyendo reportes de las actividades de conservación desarrolladas, resultados de las investigaciones y el monitoreo de especies amenazadas, proyectos de grado de estudiantes universitarios, inventarios y conteos poblacionales, planes de acción o estrategias desarrolladas para especies particulares, sitios o regiones y avances en la expansión de la red de áreas protegidas en Colombia. Conservación Colombiana está dirigida a un público amplio, incluyendo científicos, conservacionistas y personas en general interesadas en la conservación de las especies amenazadas de Colombia y sus hábitats. Fundación ProAves – Colombia Dirección: Carrera 20 No. 36–61, La Soledad, Bogotá Teléfonos: (1) 245 5134 – 340 3239 Fax: (1) 340 3285 www.proaves.org Sugerencia de Citación Salaman, P., Donegan, T. & Caro, D. 2008. Listado de las Aves de Colombia 2008. Conservación Colombiana 5: 1-85. Mayo 2008.