Report of the Kansas Board of World's Fair Managers
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Apples Catalogue 2019
ADAMS PEARMAIN Herefordshire, England 1862 Oct 15 Nov Mar 14 Adams Pearmain is a an old-fashioned late dessert apple, one of the most popular varieties in Victorian England. It has an attractive 'pearmain' shape. This is a fairly dry apple - which is perhaps not regarded as a desirable attribute today. In spite of this it is actually a very enjoyable apple, with a rich aromatic flavour which in apple terms is usually described as Although it had 'shelf appeal' for the Victorian housewife, its autumnal colouring is probably too subdued to compete with the bright young things of the modern supermarket shelves. Perhaps this is part of its appeal; it recalls a bygone era where subtlety of flavour was appreciated - a lovely apple to savour in front of an open fire on a cold winter's day. Tree hardy. Does will in all soils, even clay. AERLIE RED FLESH (Hidden Rose, Mountain Rose) California 1930’s 19 20 20 Cook Oct 20 15 An amazing red fleshed apple, discovered in Aerlie, Oregon, which may be the best of all red fleshed varieties and indeed would be an outstandingly delicious apple no matter what color the flesh is. A choice seedling, Aerlie Red Flesh has a beautiful yellow skin with pale whitish dots, but it is inside that it excels. Deep rose red flesh, juicy, crisp, hard, sugary and richly flavored, ripening late (October) and keeping throughout the winter. The late Conrad Gemmer, an astute observer of apples with 500 varieties in his collection, rated Hidden Rose an outstanding variety of top quality. -
Apple Varieties in Maine Frederick Charles Bradford
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library 6-1911 Apple Varieties in Maine Frederick Charles Bradford Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Agriculture Commons Recommended Citation Bradford, Frederick Charles, "Apple Varieties in Maine" (1911). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2384. http://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/2384 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Maine in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN AGRICULTURE by FREDERICK CHARLES BRADFORD, B. S . Orono, Maine. June, 1911. 8 2 8 5 INTRODUCTION The following pages represent an effort to trace the causes of the changing procession of varieties of apples grown in Maine. To this end the history of fruit growing in Maine has been carefully studied, largely through the Agricultural Reports from 1850 to 1909 and the columns of the Maine Farmer fran 1838 to 1875. The inquiry has been confined as rigidly as possible to this state, out side sources being referred to only for sake of compari son. Rather incidentally, soil influences, modifications due to climate, etc., have been considered. Naturally* since the inquiry was limited to printed record, nothing new has been discovered in this study. Perhaps a somewhat new point of view has been achieved. And, since early Maine pomological literature has been rather neglected by our leading writers, some few forgot ten facts have been exhumed. -
Army Regulars on the Western Frontier, 1848-1861 / Dunvood Ball
Amy Regulars on the WestmFrontieq r 848-1 861 This page intentionally left blank Army Regulars on the Western Frontier DURWOOD BALL University of Oklahoma Press :Norman Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ball, Dunvood, 1960- Army regulars on the western frontier, 1848-1861 / Dunvood Ball. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 0-8061-3312-0 I. West (U.S.)-History, Military-I 9th century. 2. United States. Army-History- 19th century. 3. United States-Military policy-19th century. 4. Frontier and pioneer life-West (U.S.) 5. West (US.)-Race relations. 6. Indians of North Arnerica- Government relations-1789-1869. 7. Indians of North America-West (U.S.)- History-19th century. 8. Civil-military relations-West (U.S.)-History-19th century. 9. Violence-West (U.S.)-History-I 9th century. I. Title. F593 .B18 2001 3 5~'.00978'09034-dcz I 00-047669 CIP The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources, Inc. m Copyright O 2001 by the University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Publishing Division of the University. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the U.S.A. 12345678910 For Mom, Dad, and Kristina This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS List of Illustrations and Maps IX Preface XI Acknowledgments xv INT R o D U C T I o N : Organize, Deploy, and Multiply XIX Prologue 3 PART I. DEFENSE, WAR, AND POLITICS I Ambivalent Duty: Soldiers, Indians, and Frontiersmen I 3 2 All Front, No Rear: Soldiers, Desert, and War 24 3 Chastise Them: Campaigns, Combat, and Killing 3 8 4 Internal Fissures: Soldiers, Politics, and Sectionalism 56 PART 11. -
Survey of Apple Clones in the United States
Historic, archived document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 5 ARS 34-37-1 May 1963 A Survey of Apple Clones in the United States u. S. DFPT. OF AGRffini r U>2 4 L964 Agricultural Research Service U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PREFACE This publication reports on surveys of the deciduous fruit and nut clones being maintained at the Federal and State experiment stations in the United States. It will b- published in three c parts: I. Apples, II. Stone Fruit. , UI, Pears, Nuts, and Other Fruits. This survey was conducted at the request of the National Coor- dinating Committee on New Crops. Its purpose is to obtain an indication of the volume of material that would be involved in establishing clonal germ plasm repositories for the use of fruit breeders throughout the country. ACKNOWLEDGMENT Gratitude is expressed for the assistance of H. F. Winters of the New Crops Research Branch, Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, under whose direction the questionnaire was designed and initial distribution made. The author also acknowledges the work of D. D. Dolan, W. R. Langford, W. H. Skrdla, and L. A. Mullen, coordinators of the New Crops Regional Cooperative Program, through whom the data used in this survey were obtained from the State experiment stations. Finally, it is recognized that much extracurricular work was expended by the various experiment stations in completing the questionnaires. : CONTENTS Introduction 1 Germany 298 Key to reporting stations. „ . 4 Soviet Union . 302 Abbreviations used in descriptions .... 6 Sweden . 303 Sports United States selections 304 Baldwin. -
An Old Rose: the Apple
This is a republication of an article which first appeared in the March/April 2002 issue of Garden Compass Magazine New apple varieties never quite Rosaceae, the rose family, is vast, complex and downright confusing at times. completely overshadow the old ones because, as with roses, a variety is new only until the next This complexity has no better exemplar than the prince of the rose family, Malus, better known as the variety comes along and takes its apple. The apple is older in cultivation than the rose. It presents all the extremes in color, size, fragrance place. and plant character of its rose cousin plus an important added benefit—flavor! One can find apples to suit nearly every taste and cultural demand. Without any special care, apples grow where no roses dare. Hardy varieties like the Pippins, Pearmains, Snow, Lady and Northern Spy have been grown successfully in many different climates across the U.S. With 8,000-plus varieties worldwide and with new ones introduced annually, apple collectors in most climates are like kids in a candy store. New, Favorite and Powerhouse Apples New introductions such as Honeycrisp, Cameo and Pink Lady are adapted to a wide range of climates and are beginning to be planted in large quantities. The rich flavors of old favorites like Spitzenburg and Golden Russet Each one is a unique eating experience that are always a pleasant surprise for satisfies a modern taste—crunchy firmness, plenty inexperienced tasters. of sweetness and tantalizing flavor. Old and antique apples distinguish These new varieties show promise in the themselves with unusual skin competition for the #1 spot in the world’s colors and lingering aftertastes produce sections and farmers’ markets. -
Florida Historical Quarterly (ISSN 0015-4113) Is Published by the Florida Historical Society, University of South Florida, 4202 E
COVER Black Bahamian community of Coconut Grove, late nineteenth century. This is the entire black community in front of Ralph Munroe’s boathouse. Photograph courtesy Ralph Middleton Munroe Collection, Historical Association of Southern Florida, Miami, Florida. The Historical Volume LXX, Number 4 April 1992 The Florida Historical Quarterly (ISSN 0015-4113) is published by the Florida Historical Society, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, Tampa, FL 33620, and is printed by E. O. Painter Printing Co., DeLeon Springs, FL. Second-class postage paid at Tampa, FL, and at additional mailing office. POST- MASTER: Send address changes to the Florida Historical Society, P. O. Box 290197, Tampa, FL 33687. Copyright 1992 by the Florida Historical Society, Tampa, Florida. THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Samuel Proctor, Editor Mark I. Greenberg, Editorial Assistant EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD David R. Colburn University of Florida Herbert J. Doherty University of Florida Michael V. Gannon University of Florida John K. Mahon University of Florida (Emeritus) Joe M. Richardson Florida State University Jerrell H. Shofner University of Central Florida Charlton W. Tebeau University of Miami (Emeritus) Correspondence concerning contributions, books for review, and all editorial matters should be addressed to the Editor, Florida Historical Quarterly, Box 14045, University Station, Gainesville, Florida 32604-2045. The Quarterly is interested in articles and documents pertaining to the history of Florida. Sources, style, footnote form, original- ity of material and interpretation, clarity of thought, and in- terest of readers are considered. All copy, including footnotes, should be double-spaced. Footnotes are to be numbered con- secutively in the text and assembled at the end of the article. -
Receipts Axd Disbup~Szmexts (Apparext and A
COMBINED STATEMENT RECEIPTS AXD DISBUP~SZMEXTS (APPAREXT AND A. CTUAL) THZ UNITZD STATZS FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1904. COMBINED STA'I'E VlEXT OP THE RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS (APPARENT AND ACTUAL) OP THE UNITED STATZS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1904-. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, DIVIsION OIi' BOOKKEEPING AND WARRANTs. SIR: I have the honor to submit herewith a statement of the revenues derived by the GovernInent from customs, internal revenue, and sales of public lands, in each District and State, and from the various miscellaneous sources, during the fiscal year ended June 80, 1904, amounting, in the aggregate, to $540, 681, 749. 40; also, a stateInent of the disbursements for the same period, by appropriations, exclusive of the principal of the public debt, showing the amounts expended by each Department for "salaries, " " " "ordinary expenses, " "public works, ''miscellaneous, " and "unusual and extraordinary, aggregating II 582, 402, 821. 81. Very respectfully, V . F. MAOLENN kN, Chief of Dicisio~. Hon LESLIE M SHAW~ Secretary of the Treasury. (3) States and districts. Total by districts. Total by States. Gross receipts. Deductions. Net receipts. From Cttstoms- Maine: Aroostook . $49& 209. 72 Bangor. 313, 605. 82 Bath . 20, 120. 79 Belfast. 2, 712. 74 Castine. 547. 10 Frenchman Bay 153. 06 Machias. 350. 40 Passamaquoddy 99, 995. 12 Portland . 191, 172. 78 Waldoboro. .. 836. 23 Wiscasset .. .. 266. 66 $678& 970. 42 New Hampshire: Ports mouth. 149. 04 Vermont: Burlington. 746, 813. 6H Newport. 366& 191. 18 1, 113& 004. H6 Massachusetts: Barnstable . 279. 71 Boston. 21& 791, 572. 99 Edgartown. 79. 17 Fall River. -
Progress in Apple Improvement
PROGRESS IN APPLE IMPROVEMENT J. R. MAGNESS, Principal Pomologisi, 13ivision of Fruit and Vegetable Crops and Diseases, liureau of Plant Industry ^ A HE apple we liave today is J^u" rciuovod from tlic "gift of the gods'' wliich prehistoric man found in roaming the woods of western Asia and temperate Europe. We can judge that apple only by the wild apples that grow today in the area between tlie Caspian Sea and Europe, which is believed to be the original habitat of the apple. These apples are generally onl>r 1 to 2 inches in diameter, are acici and astringent, and are far inferior io the choice modern horticultural varieties. The improvement of the apple through tlie selection of the best types of the wild seedlings goes far baclv to the very beginning of history. Methods of budding and grafting fiiiits were Icnown more than 2,000 years ago. According to linger, C^ato (third century, B. C.) knew seven different apple varieties, l^liny (first centiuy, A. D.) knew^ 36 different kinds. By tlie time the iirst settlers froni Europe were coming to the sliores of North America., himdreds of apple varieties had been named in European <M)unt]*ies, The superior varieties grown in l^^urope in the seventeenth century had, so far as is known, all developed as chance seedlings, but garden- ers had selected the best of the s(>edling trees îvnd propagated them vegetatively. The early American settlers, ptirticiilarly those from the temperate portions of Europe, who came to the eastern coast of North Amer- ica, brought with them seeds and in some cases grafted trees of European varieties. -
SENATE 1413 House Resolution 93; Without Amendment United States Relative to Apportionment of Calling for the Equal Levying of Taxes: to the (Rept
1951 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 1413 House Resolution 93; without amendment United States relative to apportionment of calling for the equal levying of taxes: to the (Rept. No. 125). Ordered to be printed. members of the Supreme Court; to the Co~· Committee on Ways and Means. Mr. KEE: Committee on Foreign Affairs. mittee on the Judiciary. 59. By Mr. MARSHALL: Petition of citi Background information on the use of United By Mr. ELLIOTT: zens of Pillager, Minn., urging that the serv States Armed Forces in foreign countries H. Con. Res. 63. Concurrent resolution au ing and selling of alcoholic liquors and alco pursuant to House Resolution 28; without thorizing the printing as a House document holic beverages to service men and women be amendment (Rept. No. 127). Referred to of the compilation of Federal laws pertain discontinued; to the Committee on Armed the Committee of the Whole House on the ing to veterans, 1914-'.-50; to the Committee on Services. State of the Union. House Administration. 60. By the SPEAKER: Petition of Miss By Mr. BUDGE: Doris Hollingsworth, Washington, D. C., rela REPORTS OF COMMITTEES ON PRIVATE H. Res. 140. Resolution to authorize the tive to requesting the impeachment and re BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS Committee on Armed Services to conduct a moval from office of Edward M. Curran, judge full and complete investigation and study of the United States District Court for the Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of of the suggested plan for national defense District of Columbia; to the Committee on committees were delivered to the Clerk prepared by the Committee on National De the Judiciary. -
The Love of the Soil As a Motivating Force in Literature Relating to the Early Development of the Middle West
The Love of the Soil as a Motivating Force in Literature Relating to the Early Development of the Middle West % T Caroline A. Henderson Bachelor of Arts, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts, 1901. Submitted to the Department of English and the Faculty of the Graduate School of the Univer- sity of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. Approved by: Head TO MY HUSBAND WIIBEEMUSTE E. HMDERSOU A LOVER OE THE SOIL WHOSE GENEROUS INTEREST HAS MALE THIS STUDY POSSIBLE Acknowl edgment s Many people have helped, directly or indirectly, in the preparation of the following thesis. The writers mentions with especial appreciation the assistance of Dr. J.E. Kelson of the University of Kansas in the selection and organization of the ma- terial presented. Thanlcs are also due to Professor R.D. 0Tleary and other members of the English Depart- ment for valuable criticisms and suggestions. Mr. Elmer T. Peterson of Des Moines, Iowa gave friendly encouragement to the work. Recognition is gratefully made of the courteous and efficient help of the libraiy assistants of the Watson and Carnegie libraries of Lawrence, Kansas, and of the Public library at Kansas City, Missouri. The writer1 s daughter, Eleanor Henderson, gave indispensable help in the final pre- paration of the manuscript. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. Introduction 1 II. Biographical Preparation of the Selected Writers for Their Portrayal of Pioneer life 17 III. Love of the Soil as a Motive for Western Settlement 34 IV. Characteristic Features in a Composite Portrait of a True Lover of the Soil 51 V. -
The Decline of the Apple
The Decline of the Apple The development of the apple in this century has been partial- ly a retrogression. Its breeding program has been geared almost completely to the commercial interests. The criteria for selection of new varieties have been an apple that will keep well under refrigeration, an apple that will ship without bruising, an apple of a luscious color that will attract the housewife to buy it from the supermarket bins. That the taste of this selected apple is in- ferior has been ignored. As a result, sharpness of flavor and variety of flavor are disappearing. The apple is becoming as standardized to mediocrity as the average manufactured prod- uct. And as small farms with their own orchards dwindle and the average person is forced to eat only apples bought from commercial growers, the coming generations will scarcely know how a good apple tastes. This is not to say that all of the old varieties were good. Many of them were as inferior as a Rome Beauty or a Stark’s Delicious. But the best ones were of an excellence that has almost dis- appeared. As a standard of excellence by which to judge, I would set the Northern Spy as the best apple ever grown in the United States. To bite into the tender flesh of a well-ripened Spy and have its juice ooze around the teeth and its rich tart flavor fill the mouth and its aroma rise up into the nostrils is one of the outstanding experiences of all fruit eating. More than this, the Spy is just as good when cooked as when eaten raw. -
News Items from the Kendall County Record, 1870-1889
News items from the Kendall County Record, 1870-1889. 1870 January Jan. 6: The transferment of Oswego from 1869 to 1870 took place at the usual time and without any unusual manifestation; with the exception of those who attended the Watch- meeting of the Methodists, most of its inhabitants were asleep, and therefore unconscious of the great event when it took place; at the Watch-meeting Elder Davison very forcibly reminded his hearers of their short comings in '69 and earnestly exhorted them to do better in '70. Among the newly married are Charles Kimball and Helen Schram; J. Bissell Hunt and Mary F. Porter, our popular teacher; John G. Faust and Almira Hafenrichter. The ladies’ fair and festival in support of the projected hearse was only a partial success; the net profits amounting to only about $80. No discouragement, however, is apparent on the part of the association. These ladies seem to be bound to have a hearse and be buried in style. The gossip mongers very nearly succeeded in starting another sensation. It appears that on New Year’s evening several young gentlemen met together and in order to further the enjoyments of this august holiday, they resorted to some of the ordinary stimulants, the effects of which it was said to have been somewhat extraordinary, producing more than the usual result and seemingly having more than the ordinary properties to make drunks. Yorkville: Hon. Henry Sherrill, member of the Constitutional Convention from Kendall county, introduced a resolution on Monday “that the fees and emoluments of town and county officers for like services performed shall be uniform throughout the State and that all Sheriffs that be eligible for reelection.” At the last session of the Legislature, Mr.