Revolutionary War Genealogies
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Do You Know Where This
The SAR Colorguardsman National Society, Sons of the American Revolution Vol. 6 No. 3 Oct 2017 Inside This Issue From the Commander From the Vice-Commander Ad Hoc Committee Update Do you Firelock Drill positions Color Guard Commanders SAR Vigil at Mt Vernon know where Reports from the Field - 13 Societies Congress Color Guard Breakfast this is? Change of Command Ring Ritual Color Guardsman of the Year National Historic Sites Calendar Color Guard Events 2017 The SAR Colorguardsman Page 2 The purpose of this Commander’s Report Magazine is to It has been a very active two month period since the Knoxville Congress in provide July. I have had the honor of commanding the Color Guard at the Installation interesting Banquet in Knoxville, at the Commemoration of the Battle of Blue Licks in articles about the Kentucky, at the Fall Leadership Meeting in Louisville,the grave markings of Revolutionary War and Joshua Jones and George Vest, and at the Anniversary of the Battle of Kings Mountain in South Carolina. information regarding the I have also approved 11 medals - 6 Molly Pitcher Medals and 5 Silver Color activities of your chapter Guard Medals. Please review the Color Guard Handbook for the qualifica- tions for these medals as well as the National Von Steuben Medal for Sus- and/or state color guards tained Activity. The application forms for these can be found on the National website. THE SAR The following goals have been established for the National Color Guard COLORGUARDSMAN for 2017 to 2018: The SAR Colorguardsman is 1) Establish published safety protocols and procedures with respect to Color Guard conduct published four times a year and use of weaponry at events. -
National Register of Historic Places Inventory
Form No. 10-306 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THt INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR FEDERAL PROPERTIES SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS NAME i / \Statuary\ American Revolution , traf flc ~±slan3s an<t .arretttKi public buildings within the District of Columbia _NOT FOR PUB LI CATION CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT U»g-fcOtt. VICINITY OF STATE COUNTY District of Columbia OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE —XPUBLIC —OCCUPIED —AGRICULTURE: —MUSEUM —PRIVATE —UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL 1LPARK —BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT -.RELIGIOUS _IN PROCESS —YES: RESTRICTED GOVERNMENT SCIENTIFIC _BEING CONSIDERED X-YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION NO —MILITARY —OTHER: I AGENCY REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS: (ifapplicable) National Capital Region, National Park Service -__________;______Department of the- Inferior- /|J ' -•-•-••>--..,______ STREET & NUMBER 110Q' Ohio' Drive. • g.W.-''________________________' ; ; •-.-;- -^____ CITY. TOWN STATE Washington VICINITY OF District of Columbia LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC. National Capital Region STREET & NUMBER 1100 Ohio Drive, S.W. CITY. TOWN STATE ivnstnn Pis trio t- of Colnmh-fa 1 REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS T^!Y<an•l^^•^ J\ro 1 1 DATE ^-FEDERAL —STATE —COUNTY —LOCAL National Capital Region CITY. TOWN STATF. -Wa gin -i r> o t- r\-a- District of Columbia CHECK ONE CHECK ONE X-EXCELLENT —DETERIORATED XJJNALTERED X_ORIGINAL SITE —GOOD _RUINS —ALTERED —MOVED DATE. _FAIR _UNEXPOSED This nomination includes outdoor statues commemorating figures of the American Revolutionary War period which are standing throughout the City of Washington and owned by the National Park Service. -
The Turtle Free
FREE THE TURTLE PDF Cynthia Rylant,Preston McDaniels | 48 pages | 01 Apr 2006 | Beach Lane Books | 9780689863127 | English | New York, NY, United Kingdom Turtle (submersible) - Wikipedia They scored their biggest and best-known hit in with the song " Happy Together " [2]. The band broke up in Adhering to the prevailing musical trend, they rebranded themselves as a folk rock group under the name The Tyrtlesan intentionally stylized misspelling inspired by The The Turtle and The Beatles. However, the trendy spelling did not survive long. As with the Byrds, the Turtles achieved breakthrough success with a cover of a Bob The Turtle song. One single, the tough "Outside Chance", written by Warren Zevon and featuring guitar work in the The Turtle of The Beatles' " Taxman ", did not chart. At the start ofdrummer Don Murray and bassist Chuck Portz quit the group. The first of several key Turtles singles co-written by Garry Bonner and Alan Gordon" Happy Together " had already been rejected by countless performers. The Turtles' only No. An album of the same name followed and peaked at No. Impressed by Chip Douglas's studio arrangements, Michael Nesmith approached him after a Turtles show at the Whisky a Go Go and invited him to become The Monkees ' new producer, as that band wanted to break out of their "manufactured" studio mold. Douglas was replaced by Jim Pons on bass. Nineteen sixty-seven proved to be the Turtles' most successful year on the music charts. Both 45s signaled a certain shift in the band's style. Golden Hits was released later The Turtle year, charting in the top The similar album covers for The Turtle Turtles! Inrhythm guitarist Jim Tucker left the band citing the pressure of touring and recording new material. -
J. T. Ihamcy, the Mummd 4* of W E-Ofts (Now York 18), 18S the CONWAY CABAL
. f /', / . ., e .5 - g vUAKY3 LADY DETAINIXQ tux ENGLIJS1 BEEXRAL J. T. Ihamcy, The Mummd 4* of W e-ofts (Now York 18), 18S THE CONWAY CABAL:. MYTH OR REALITY BY GLORIA E. BRENNEMAN' D URING the latter half of 1777 and the beginning of 1778 DWashington and his friends felt that certain men were plotting to remove Washington as commander-in-chief and to replace him with someone such as Horatio Gates. The Wash- ington men found proof of a cabal's existence in the actions and in the written and oral statements of men whom they believed were Washington's enemies. The cabal was named after its most verbal progenitor, Thomas Conway. Conway and the others involved later denied that they took part in any cabal. How- ever, most historians of the following century included the story in their volumes on the revolutionary period. In recent years some historians have pointed out that the evidence is not conclusive. Therefore, they deny the existence of any plot. As a result, a controversy has grown as to whether the Conway Cabal actually occurred. To understand why men turned against Washington, a look at the state of the nation from the fall of 1777 to the spring of 1778 is necessary. A feeling of apprehension spread through- out the nation in the fall, for Washington's army was unable to keep the British in check, the Continental Congress was fleeing from its meeting place, and Gates and his army were untested. Washington faced the British at Brandywine and Germantown and lost. -
Cumberland Planters and the Aftermath of the Attack on Fort Cumberland
Cumberland Planters and the Aftermath of the Attack on Fort Cumberland Ernest A. Clarke Halifax, Nova Scotia "There are many timorous and weak persons among us, who aw'd by fear, are drove to do what they would avoid, if they durst." John Eagleson, Anglican missionary and acting chaplain of Fort Cumberland, describing Cumberland Planters during the rebellion.1 ***** "O most mighty God," prayed the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel missionary at Windsor. "Ruler of Heaven and Earth," prayed the Rev. William Ellis as H.M.S. Vulture sailed out Minas Basin to relieve Fort Cumberland in November 1776. "Re-unite the Divided interests and Distracted minds of our Countrymen. Defend us from Seditious rage at home and from the Designs of all our...enemies, wheresoever they may be!"2 A good many of the distracted wheresoevers were, even as Ellis prayed, surrounding Fort Cumberland where sedition had raged through the Planter community, for the past year and where the fort had been under attack for a month by a band of 180 guerrillas led by the self styled Colonel Jonathan Eddy.3 Inside the fort were about the same number of defenders: a garrison of provincial troops, the Royal Fencible Americans, and two dozen or more 1 Eagleson to John Butler, 27 January 1776, Public Archives of Canada (PAC), MG 11, Vol.95, 112-7. 2 Prayer, Discourses and Sermons of the Rev. William Ellis, Dalhousie University Archives. Ellis also was a chaplain at Fort Edward. 3 The Planter community of Cumberland was an amalgam of halfpay officers, farmers, tradesmen and artisans heavily dependent on the fort for their livlihood. -
The Ambiguous Patriotism of Jack Tar in the American Revolution Paul A
Loyalty and Liberty: The Ambiguous Patriotism of Jack Tar in the American Revolution Paul A. Gilje University of Oklahoma What motivated JackTar in the American Revolution? An examination of American sailors both on ships and as prisoners of war demonstrates that the seamen who served aboard American vessels during the revolution fit neither a romanticized notion of class consciousness nor the ideal of a patriot minute man gone to sea to defend a new nation.' While a sailor could express ideas about liberty and nationalism that matched George Washington and Ben Franklin in zeal and commitment, a mixxture of concerns and loyalties often interceded. For many sailors the issue was seldom simply a question of loyalty and liberty. Some men shifted their position to suit the situation; others ex- pressed a variety of motives almost simultaneously. Sailors could have stronger attachments to shipmates or to a hometown, than to ideas or to a country. They might also have mercenary motives. Most just struggled to survive in a tumultuous age of revolution and change. Jack Tar, it turns out, had his own agenda, which might hold steadfast amid the most turbulent gale, or alter course following the slightest shift of a breeze.2 In tracing the sailor's path in these varying winds we will find that seamen do not quite fit the mold cast by Jesse Lemisch in his path breaking essays on the "inarticulate" Jack Tar in the American Revolution. Lemisch argued that the sailor had a concern for "liberty and right" that led to a "complex aware- ness that certain values larger than himself exist and that he is the victim not only of cruelty and hardship but also, in the light of those values, of injus- tice."3 Instead, we will discover that sailors had much in common with their land based brethren described by the new military historians. -
The Treachery of Charles Lee
The Treachery of Charles Lee by Paul J. Burrow One of the most enigmatic military leaders of the American Revolution was the erratic and talented General Charles Lee. Born in Cheshire, England, Lee began his military career at the age of fourteen for the British and his brash and often abrasive attitude earned him many enemies that prevented advancement to the level he felt he deserved. He left England to serve as Chief of Staff under King Stanislaus Augustus until 1762 when he returned to England and was finally promoted to lieutenant colonel on half pay.1 By the time he returned to England, he had already developed strong anti-imperialist feelings towards King George III and the destruction of British liberty. Upon his arrival in America, he became a prolific pamphleteer for the burgeoning Independence cause. Lee quickly became one of the strongest voices for liberty and resigned his royal commission to accept appointment as second major general in the Continental army in June of 1775.2 Lee’s time in the Continental army was filled with controversy, some of which was not revealed until after his death. Appointed by Congress to command the American army in the southern military district, he repelled a British assault on Fort Moultrie and eventually joined General Washington in 1776.3 The interactions between Washington and Lee blossomed into a rivalry between the men that led to Lee’s demise. In December, Lee was taken captive by the British and held for the next sixteen months.4 It was during this time that Lee wrote letters to General Howe of the British army on how to win a swift and decisive victory over the revolutionaries. -
The Impact of Weather on Armies During the American War of Independence, 1775-1781 Jonathan T
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 The Force of Nature: The Impact of Weather on Armies during the American War of Independence, 1775-1781 Jonathan T. Engel Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES THE FORCE OF NATURE: THE IMPACT OF WEATHER ON ARMIES DURING THE AMERICAN WAR OF INDEPENDENCE, 1775-1781 By JONATHAN T. ENGEL A Thesis submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2011 The members of the committee approve the thesis of Jonathan T. Engel defended on March 18, 2011. __________________________________ Sally Hadden Professor Directing Thesis __________________________________ Kristine Harper Committee Member __________________________________ James Jones Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members. ii This thesis is dedicated to the glory of God, who made the world and all things in it, and whose word calms storms. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Colonies may fight for political independence, but no human being can be truly independent, and I have benefitted tremendously from the support and aid of many people. My advisor, Professor Sally Hadden, has helped me understand the mysteries of graduate school, guided me through the process of earning an M.A., and offered valuable feedback as I worked on this project. I likewise thank Professors Kristine Harper and James Jones for serving on my committee and sharing their comments and insights. -
Memoir of Colonel John Allan
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Autographs – Auction November 8, 2018 at 1:30Pm 1
Autographs – Auction November 8, 2018 at 1:30pm 1 (AMERICAN REVOLUTION.) CHARLES LEE. Brief Letter Signed, as Secretary 1 to the Board of Treasury, to Commissioner of the Continental Loan Office for the State of Massachusetts Bay Nathaniel Appleton, sending "the Resolution of the Congress for the Renewal of lost or destroyed Certificates, and a form of the Bond required to be taken on every such Occasion" [not present]. ½ page, tall 4to; moderate toning at edges and horizontal folds. Philadelphia, 16 June 1780 [300/400] Charles Lee (1758-1815) held the post of Secretary to the Board of Treasury during 1780 before beginning law practice in Virginia; he served as U.S. Attorney General, 1795-1801. From the Collection of William Wheeler III. (AMERICAN REVOLUTION.) WILLIAM WILLIAMS. 2 Autograph Document Signed, "Wm Williams Treas'r," ordering Mr. David Lathrop to pay £5.16.6 to John Clark. 4x7½ inches; ink cancellation through signature, minor scattered staining, folds, docketing on verso. Lebanon, 20 May 1782 [200/300] William Williams (1731-1811) was a signer from CT who twice paid for expeditions of the Continental Army out of his own pocket; he was a selectman, and, between 1752 and 1796, both town clerk and town treasurer of Lebanon. (AMERICAN REVOLUTION--AMERICAN SOLDIERS.) Group of 8 items 3 Signed, or Signed and Inscribed. Format and condition vary. Vp, 1774-1805 [800/1,200] Henry Knox. Document Signed, "HKnox," selling his sloop Quick Lime to Edward Thillman. 2 pages, tall 4to, with integral blank. Np, 24 May 1805 * John Chester (2). ALsS, as Supervisor of the Revenue, to Collector White, sending [revenue] stamps and home distillery certificates [not present]. -
The Triumph of Britannia?
CLASH OF EMPIRES: THE BRITISH, FRENCH & INDIAN WAR 1754 - 1763 CHAPTER 9 The Triumph of Britannia? FIER THE FALL OF NEW FRANCE and the stunning victories of the Seven Years' War, British officials turned their attention to the defense and administration of the newly enlarged American empire. For the first time, British leaders had to face the challenges of ruling large numbers of non-Protestant subjects. With 90,000 Catholic subjects in Canada, and at least 50,000 Native Americans (including perhaps 10,000 warriors) living east of the Mississippi River, a large military presence (7,500 regulars) seemed necessary. Rather than burdening British taxpayers, who had footed the enormous costs of the war, Great Britain now expected American colonists to pay for their own defense. At the same time, Parliament enacted a series of measures to centralize colonial administration and enforce trade laws. Once treated as imperial partners rather than dependents by the wartime administration of William Pitt, many American colonists bristled at what they believed was a systematic effort to deprive them of their British liberties. The burst of pro-British patriotic fervor that had briefly spanned the Atlantic Ocean quickly gave way to protests and recriminations. BRITONS OR AMERICANS? The 1765 Stamp Act and the colonial protests that followed have long been viewed as the first steps leading to the American Revolution. The decade that ended in April 1775 with the outbreak of rebellion in Massachusetts would be better characterized as a struggle to define the relationship between mother country and colonies rather than a drive for independence. -
"The Famous Doctor Stearns"
1935.] The Famous Dr. Stearns 317 "THE FAMOUS DOCTOR STEARNS" A BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF DR. SAMUEL STEARNS WITH A BIBLIOGRAPHY BY JOHN C. L. CLARK' ENJAMIN STEARNS and Dinah Wheeler were B married at Lancaster, in the Massachusetts Bay Province, 11 September, 1738, by the Rev. John Prentice. Benjamin was of Concord, as, too, was Dinah's father, Josiah Wheeler, who migrated to Lancaster about the end of the preceding century. Her mother was Martha Prescott, daughter of John Prescott, Jr., and granddaughter of the founder of Lancaster. The homestead whither Benjamin Stearns came to dwell with his wife's parents lay at the easterly base of Wataquadock Hill, in Bolton, which had been incorporated as a township, from Lancaster territory, in 1738. A path from the door led to the easterly bound "Bay Road"^ running a little to the north of the house. Besides carrying on the farm of a hundred and fifty acres, which his wife inherited from her father three months after their marriage, the husband made, and doubtless mended, shoes, for in deeds he is described as "cordwainer." In one document Mrs. Stearns is called "spinster,"—no meaningless epithet applied to this old-time housewife, among whose possessions when she died were "2 great Wooling Wheels."^ Plenty of wholesome work for the boys and girls born into this New England household! ^Mr. J.C.L. Clark, of Lancaster, Mass., who made a life study of Dr. Samuel Stearns, died at Lancaster, Sept. 6, 1036. «Middlesex Deeds, XXIII, 403. 'Worcester Probate Becords, Series A, Case 55621. 318 American Antiquarian Society [Oct., To the prudence and energy of old Josiah Wheeler his grandchildren owed the comfort, if not affluence, in which they grew to maturity.