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Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’S Daughters – Part 2
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations School of Arts and Sciences October 2012 Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2 Cecilia S. Seigle Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc Part of the Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Inequality and Stratification Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Seigle, Cecilia S. Ph.D., "Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2" (2012). Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations. 8. https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/8 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/8 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2 Abstract This section discusses the complex psychological and philosophical reason for Shogun Yoshimune’s contrasting handlings of his two adopted daughters’ and his favorite son’s weddings. In my thinking, Yoshimune lived up to his philosophical principles by the illogical, puzzling treatment of the three weddings. We can witness the manifestation of his modest and frugal personality inherited from his ancestor Ieyasu, cohabiting with his strong but unconventional sense of obligation and respect for his benefactor Tsunayoshi. Disciplines Family, Life Course, and Society | Inequality and Stratification | Social and Cultural Anthropology This is available at ScholarlyCommons: https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/8 Weddings of Shogun’s Daughters #2- Seigle 1 11Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 2 e. -
8600 Series Limited Express DC EMU for Shikoku Railway Company
New Product Introduction 8600 Series Limited Express DC EMU for Shikoku Railway Company After the 8600 Series limited express DC EMUs were put into service in the Takamatsu–Matsuyama section in June 2014, the same EMUs were put into service in the Okayama/Takamatsu–Matsuyama section in March 2016. These cars replaced the 2000 Series limited express diesel railcars that had operated as the Limited Express "Shiokaze" and "Ishizuchi," fulfilling the role of the limited express system for the Yosan Line. This is the first new production of limited express EMUs for the Shikoku Railway Company in 21 years. These cars incorporate state-of-the-art technologies, including a carbody tilting control system and LED room lights to reduce costs, save energy and help preserve the environment. Kawasaki manufactured and delivered four pre-volume production cars and 10 volume production cars. volume production cars (2 train sets × 2 train sets) and 10 Introduction volume production cars (2 train sets × 2 train sets plus 3 Shikoku Railway Company had been planning to train sets × 2 train sets). reorganize the rolling stock for the limited express service in the electrified section of the Yosan Line, which connects 2 Features Takamatsu with Matsuyama, to only consist of EMUs in order to reduce costs and replace the aging Series 2000 (1) Design concept limited express diesel railcars. The 8600 Series limited express DC EMU has been In addition, the company wanted to have the new cars designed to be a futuristic limited express train with a serve as a guide for the limited express cars to be nostalgic image based on a retrofuturism design concept. -
EARLY MODERN JAPAN 2008 Samurai and the World of Goods
EARLY MODERN JAPAN 2008 Samurai and the World of Goods: vast majority, who were based in urban centers, could ill afford to be indifferent to money and the Diaries of the Toyama Family commerce. Largely divorced from the land and of Hachinohe incumbent upon the lord for their livelihood, usually disbursed in the form of stipends, samu- © Constantine N. Vaporis, University of rai were, willy-nilly, drawn into the commercial Maryland, Baltimore County economy. While the playful (gesaku) literature of the late Tokugawa period tended to portray them as unrefined “country samurai” (inaka samurai, Introduction i.e. samurai from the provincial castle towns) a Samurai are often depicted in popular repre- reading of personal diaries kept by samurai re- sentations as indifferent to—if not disdainful veals that, far from exhibiting a lack of concern of—monetary affairs, leading a life devoted to for monetary affairs, they were keenly price con- the study of the twin ways of scholastic, meaning scious, having no real alternative but to learn the largely Confucian, learning and martial arts. Fu- art of thrift. This was true of Edo-based samurai kuzawa Yukichi, reminiscing about his younger as well, despite the fact that unlike their cohorts days, would have us believe that they “were in the domain they were largely spared the ashamed of being seen handling money.” He forced paybacks, infamously dubbed “loans to maintained that “it was customary for samurai to the lord” (onkariage), that most domain govern- wrap their faces with hand-towels and go out ments resorted to by the beginning of the eight- after dark whenever they had an errand to do” in eenth century.3 order to avoid being seen engaging in commerce. -
1. Outlines and Characteristics of the Great East Japan Earthquake
The Great East Japan Earthquake Report on the Damage to the Cultural Heritage A ship washed up on the rooft op of an building by Tsunami (Oduchi Town, Iwate Prefecture ) i Collapsed buildings (Kesennuma City, Miyagi Prefecture ) ii Introduction The Tohoku Earthquake (East Japan Great Earthquake) which occurred on 11th March 2011 was a tremendous earthquake measuring magnitude 9.0. The tsunami caused by this earthquake was 8-9m high, which subsequently reached an upstream height of up to 40m, causing vast and heavy damage over a 500km span of the pacifi c east coast of Japan (the immediate footage of the power of such forces now being widely known throughout the world). The total damage and casualties due to the earthquake and subsequent tsunami are estimated to be approximately 19,500 dead and missing persons; in terms of buildings, 115,000 totally destroyed, 162,000 half destroyed, and 559,000 buildings being parti ally destroyed. Immediately aft er the earthquake, starti ng with President Gustavo Araoz’s message enti tled ‘ICO- MOS expresses its solidarity with Japan’, we received warm messages of support and encourage- ment from ICOMOS members throughout the world. On behalf of Japan ICOMOS, I would like to take this opportunity again to express our deepest grati tude and appreciati on to you all. There have been many enquiries from all over the world about the state of damage to cultural heritage in Japan due to the unfolding events. Accordingly, with the cooperati on of the Agency for Cultural Aff airs, Japan ICOMOS issued on 22nd March 2011 a fi rst immediate report regarding the state of Important Cultural Properti es designated by the Government, and sent it to the ICOMOS headquarters, as well as making it public on the Japan ICOMOS website. -
Sumitomo Chemical 100 Years Sumitomo Chemical 100 Years Published: August 2014 Published by Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd
Sumitomo Chemical 100 Years Sumitomo Chemical 100 Years Published: August 2014 Published by Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd. Production and editing : Sumitomo Chemical Co.,Ltd., Corporate History Editorial Office 27-1, Shinkawa 2-chome, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan Production assisted by Dai Nippon Printing Co.,Ltd. Printed in Japan by Dai Nippon Printing Co.,Ltd. CONTENTS Chairman’s Message President’s Message The Path to a Global Chemical Company 1. The History of Sumitomo 8 2. History of Sumitomo Fertilizer Works 10 3. Going from a Fertilizer Manufacturer to a Chemical Company 14 4. Moving into Fine Chemicals 16 5. Post-war Recovery 18 6. Moving into the Agricultural Chemicals Business 20 7. Growth of the Pharmaceuticals Sector 22 8. Entering the Field of Petrochemicals 24 9. Dealing with the Oil Crises 26 10. Rise and Decline of Aluminum Business 28 11. Construction of Singapore Petrochemical Complex 32 12. Separation of Pharmaceutical Business from Sumitomo Chemical and Inauguration 34 of Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. 13. Expansion of Agricultural Chemicals Business 36 14. IT-related Chemicals Sector Established and Business Grows 38 15. Progress of the Rabigh Project 40 16. Aiming to be a Truly Global Chemical Company 42 17. For a Better Tomorrow 46 Reports from Regional Headquarters 48 Report from Beijing by Sumitomo Chemical (China) Co., Ltd. 48 Report from Singapore by Sumitomo Chemical (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd 50 Report from Brussels by Sumitomo Chemical Europe S.A./N.V. 52 Report from New York by Sumitomo Chemical America, Inc. 54 The Sumitomo Spirit and Sumitomo Chemical’s Business Philosophy 56 Recent Sales and Profits 57 Sumitomo Chemical Locations in Japan 58 Major Companies of Sumitomo Chemical Group: Japan 59 Major Companies of Sumitomo Chemical Group: International 60 Chronology of Sumitomo Chemical 62 Chairman’s Message In October 2015, Sumitomo Chemical will cele- triggered by the fall of Lehman Brothers and the sub- brate its 100 year anniversary. -
Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun╎s
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations School of Arts and Sciences October 2012 Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 1 Cecilia S. Seigle Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc Part of the Asian Studies Commons, Economics Commons, Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Seigle, Cecilia S. Ph.D., "Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 1" (2012). Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations. 7. https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/7 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/ealc/7 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Some Observations on the Weddings of Tokugawa Shogun’s Daughters – Part 1 Abstract In this study I shall discuss the marriage politics of Japan's early ruling families (mainly from the 6th to the 12th centuries) and the adaptation of these practices to new circumstances by the leaders of the following centuries. Marriage politics culminated with the founder of the Edo bakufu, the first shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu (1542-1616). To show how practices continued to change, I shall discuss the weddings given by the fifth shogun sunaT yoshi (1646-1709) and the eighth shogun Yoshimune (1684-1751). The marriages of Tsunayoshi's natural and adopted daughters reveal his motivations for the adoptions and for his choice of the daughters’ husbands. The marriages of Yoshimune's adopted daughters show how his atypical philosophy of rulership resulted in a break with the earlier Tokugawa marriage politics. -
Chugoku・Shikoku Japan
in CHUGOKU・SHIKOKU JAPAN A map introducing facilities related to food and agriculture in the Chugoku-Shikoku Tottori Shimane Eat Okayama Hiroshima Yamaguchi Stay Kagawa Tokushima Ehime Kochi Experience Rice cake making Sightseeing Rice -planting 疏水のある風景写真コンテスト2010 Soba making 入選作品 題名「春うらら」 第13回しまねの農村景観フォトコンテスト入賞作品 第19回しまねの農村景観フォトコンテスト入賞作品 Chugoku-shikoku Regional Agricultural Administration Office Oki 26 【Chugoku Region】 7 13 9 8 Tottori sand dunes 5 3 1 Bullet train 14 2 25 4 16 17 11 Tottori Railway 36 15 12 6 Izumo Taisha 41 Matsue Tottori Pref. Shrine 18 Kurayoshi Expressway 37 10 Shimane Pref. 47 24 45 27 31 22 42 43 35 19 55 28 Iwami Silver Mine 48 38 50 44 29 33 34 32 30 Okayama Pref. 39 23 20 54 53 46 40 49 57 Okayama 21 Okayama 52 51 Kurashiki Korakuen 59 Hiroshima Pref. 60 64 79 75 76 80 62 Hiroshima Fukuyama Hagi 61 58 67 56 Atom Bomb Dome Great Seto Bridge 74 Yamaguchi Pref.Yamaguchi Kagawa Pref. 77 63 Miyajima Kintaikyo 68 69 Bridge Tokushima Pref. Shimonoseki 66 65 72 73 Ehime Pref. 70 71 78 Tottori Prefecture No. Facility Item Operating hours Address Phone number・URL Supported (operation period) Access language Tourism farms 1206Yuyama,Fukube-cho,Tottori city Phone :0857-75-2175 Mikaen Pear picking No holiday during 1 English 味果園 (Aug.1- early Nov.) the period. 20 min by taxi from JR Tottori Station on the Sanin http://www.mikaen.jp/ main line 1074-1Hara,Yurihama Town,Tohaku-gun Phone :0858-34-2064 KOBAYASHI FARM Strawberry picking 8:00~ 2 English 小林農園 (early Mar.- late Jun.) Irregular holidays. -
Shikoku Access Map Matsuyama City & Tobe Town Area
Yoshikawa Interchange Hiroshima Airport Okayama Airport Okayama Kobe Suita Sanyo Expressway Kurashiki Junction Interchange Miki Junction Junction Junction Shikoku Himeji Tarumi Junction Itami Airport Hiroshima Nishiseto-Onomichi Sanyo Shinkansen Okayama Hinase Port Shin-Kobe Shin- Okayama Interchange Himeji Port Osaka Hiroshima Port Kure Port Port Obe Kobe Shinko Pier Uno Port Shodoshima Kaido Shimanami Port Tonosho Rural Experience Content Access Let's go Seto Ohashi Fukuda Port all the way for Port an exclusive (the Great Seto Bridge) Kusakabe Port Akashi Taka Ikeda Port experience! matsu Ohashi Shikoku, the journey with in. Port Sakate Port Matsubara Takamatsu Map Tadotsu Junction Imabari Kagawa Sakaide Takamatsu Prefecture Kansai International Imabari Junction Chuo Airport Matsuyama Sightseeing Port Iyosaijyo Interchange Interchange Niihama Awajishima Beppu Beppu Port Matsuyama Takamatsu Airport 11 11 Matsuyama Kawanoe Junction Saganoseki Port Tokushima Wakayama Oita Airport Matsuyama Iyo Komatsu Kawanoe Higashi Prefecture Naruto Interchange Misaki Interchange Junction Ikawa Ikeda Interchange Usuki Yawata Junction Wakimachi Wakayama Usuki Port Interchange hama Interchange Naruto Port Port Ozu Interchange Ehime Tokushima Prefecture Awa-Ikeda Tokushima Airport Saiki Yawatahama Port 33 32 Tokushima Port Saiki Port Uwajima Kochi 195 Interchange Hiwasa What Fun! Tsushima Iwamatsu Kubokawa Kochi Gomen Interchange Kochi Prefecture 56 Wakai Kanoura ■Legend Kochi Ryoma Shimantocho-Chuo 55 Airport Sukumo Interchange JR lines Sukumo Port Nakamura -
Some Funny Niihama Dialect
What’s New? Niihama City No.266 October 2017 Published by SGG Niihama What is the personality of Ehimeites? Keiko Uraji, a gift concierge (from Ehime Shimbun May 4, 2017) I found an interesting article on SNS the other day. “Institute of Media Plus” conducted research on the stress index of about 70,000 women from age 20 to 69 all over Japan and it announced the ranking of "low-stress" prefectures. “Low-stress” means that a person feels fine in their daily life and keeps a balanced mind against stress. Surprisingly, the women of Ehime have the least stress in Japan. They pointed out the reasons why the women of Ehime have low-stress: 1. mild climate 2. few disasters 3. many gentle people 4. many hot springs 5. nature near the town 6. strong love for their hometown Indeed!! I quite agree with what they say. Ehimeites are commonly accepted as gentle and easygoing. Ehime is blessed with a mild climate so people did not have to work so hard to get food compared to other regions. As a result they evolved to be gentle and easygoing. Although generally they are fine and easygoing, they can also be quite hasty. They tend to turn right impatiently before a car passing straight in the opposite lane. This risky way of driving is often seen. This bad habit gave birth to the shameful expression “Iyo no Hayamagari”, which roughly translates to "People in Ehime behind the steering wheel turns right instantly" (Iyo refers to the old name of Ehime). My husband often comments that my personality is hasty, but also optimistic and positive. -
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REDISCOVERING BASHO ■i M ft . ■ I M S 0 N ;V is? : v> V,•• I 8 C: - :-4 5 1k: ; fly j i- -i-h. • j r-v?-- m &;.*! .! * sg ‘Matsuo Basho’ (Basho-o Gazo) painting by Ogawa Haritsu (1663-1747) (Wascda University Library, Tokyo) REDISCOVERING BASHO A 300TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION f,:>; TED BY r.N HENRY GILL ' IDREW GERSTLE GLOBAL ORIENTAL REDISCOVERING BASHO A 300TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION Edited by Stephen Henry Gill C. Andrew Gcrstlc First published 1999 by GLOBAL ORIENTAL PO Box 219 Folkestone Kent CT20 3LZ Global Oriental is an imprint of Global Boohs Ltd © 1999 GLOBAL BOOKS LTD ISBN 1-901903-15-X All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from the Publishers, except for the use of short extracts in criticism. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A CIP catalogue entry for this book is available from the British Library Set in Bembo llpt by Bookman, Hayes, Middlesex Printed and bound in England by Bookcraft Ltd., Midsomer Norton, Avon Contents List of Contributors vii 1. Introduction - Shepherd’s Purse: A Weed for Basho 1 STEPHEN HENRY GILL 2. An Offering of Tea 13 MICHAEL BIRCH ; o and I: The Significance of Basho 300 Years after 16 his Death . - 'NEHIKO HOSHINO 4. ■ seiuation of Basho in the Arts & Media 24 : C HEN HENRY GILL 5. ri : ao has been Found: His Influence on Modem 52 Japanese Poetry VlIROFUMI WADA 6. Laughter in Japanese Haiku 63 NOBUYUKI YUASA 7. -
Dissection of the Haiku Tradition
http://fayaoyagi.wordpress.com/essay/ Dissection of the Haiku Tradition: Ten Short Essays on Japanese Kigo by Fay Aoyagi Flowers and Plants In this series of essay, I will discuss one of the traditional elements of haiku: the kigo. I would like to share the view of a non-traditionalist. My focus will be on how I use a kigo when I write a haiku in English. Though many of the samples I use will be the work of Japanese haiku poets, my main purpose is not to compare Japanese-language haiku with English-language haiku. Also, my intention is not to tell you how you should write a haiku. I believe in diversity and I trust the voice of a haiku poet. I hope that my approach to kigo will help you deepen your haiku experiences. This first article is about flowers and plants. I plan to write future installments about animals and birds, moon and wind, and holidays and observances. Comments are welcome, but I am not planning to seek haiku submissions for my articles. In American haiku, the linkage between nature and human has been emphasized. In most published haiku in the United States, the poet is invisible; one remains only an observer of nature. Many American haiku poets seem to believe that haiku should be a subdued sumi-e or a quiet still life. But haiku can be as colorful as van Gough’s paintings or as abstract as the work of Picasso. The core of my haiku is my emotion as a woman, as a Japanese person, and an immigrant. -
Shikoku Island Tour ( Feb 21 – Mar 3, 2022 )
758 Kapahulu Avenue Suite 220 Honolulu, Hawaii 96816 Tel: (808) 739-9010 Fax: (808) 735-0142 TA#4988 Email address: [email protected] Shikoku Island Tour ( Feb 21 – Mar 3, 2022 ) HIGHLIGHTS of the TOUR: Bus tour goes over most of the bridges that connects SHIKOKU. 1 night in Kansai Airport, 2 nights in Takamatsu, 2 nights in Kochi, 3 nights in Matsuyama- Dogo Onsen, and 1 night in Himeji Hands on Experience: making Sanuki Udon and Uchiwa “fan” Last day on 3/3, Kobe Beef Teppanyaki Steak Lunch in Kobe MONDAY, Feb 21st HONOLULU – OSAKA/KANSAI____ 8:00a.m. Please meet NADINE SHIMABUKURO, at the Japan Airlines baggage check-in area located at Lobby #5 at Honolulu International Airport. NADINE will give you your “E” ticket and help you check-in. Please have your passport ready. 10:45a.m. Depart on JAPAN AIRLINES FLT. #791 bound for Osaka/ Kansai, Japan. A meal will be served one hour after take-off. In-flight meals: LUNCH: Main entrée’with miso soup, salad, ice cream, & cookies. Prior to arrival: Cold Cut Sandwich with Yogurt Throughout the flight, you can enjoy complimentary soft drinks like JAL's SKY TIME drink (real “Yuzu” Citrus Juice), other soft drinks, assorted beers, wines, sake, coffee, tea, and green tea. Complimentary In-flight Movies like the new up-to-date ones, Japanese, Chinese, & Korean Movies. Over 40 Music Channels and limited games too. TUESDAY, Feb 22nd OSAKA / KANSAI _____________ You will be passing thru International Date Line so you will be losing a day. 3:50p.m.