Pre-Raphaelites and the Book
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Introduction by the Editor
INTRODUCTION BYTHE EDITOR HEN Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Edward Burne- Jones, William Morris, and some fellow-artists painted on the damp walls of the Oxford Un- ion debating hall in 1857, their ignorance of fresco technique led them to produce haunt- ing images of the Middle Ages which, in ghostly fashion, began to fade almost immedi- ately; but the more permanent legacy of this episode was a body of richly revealing anecdotes about the Pre- Raphaelites themselves. Burne-Jones, for example, recalled that Mor- ris was so fanatically precise about the details of medieval costume Figure 1 that he arranged for "a stout little smith" in Oxford to produce a suit of armor which the painters could use as a model. When the basinet arrived, Morris at once tried it on, and Burne-Jones, working high above, looked down and was startled to see his friend "embedded in iron, dancing with rage and roaring inside" because the visor would not lift.1 This picture of Morris imprisoned and blinded by a piece of medie- val armor is an intriguing one: certainly it hints at an interpretation of his career that is not very flattering. But we ought to set alongside it another anecdote, from the last decade of Morris's life, the symbol- ism of which seems equally potent. Early in November 1892, young Sydney Cockerell, recently hired by Morris to catalogue his incunab- ula and medieval manuscripts, spent the entire day immersed in that remote age while studying materials in Morris's library. As evening approached, he emerged again into the nineteenth century (or so he thought) and climbed the staircase of Kelmscott House: "When I went up into the drawing room to say goodnight Morris and his wife were playing at draughts, with large ivory pieces, red and white. -
'William Morris
B .-e~ -. : P R I C E T E N CENTS THE NEW ORDER SERIES: NUMBER ONE ‘William Morris CRAFTSMAN, WRITER AND SOCIAL RBFORM~R BP OSCAR LOVELL T :R I G G S PUBLISHED BY THE OSCAR L. TRIGGS PUBLISHING COMPANY, S58 DEARBORN STREET, CHICAGO, ILL. TRADE SUPPLIED BY THE WESTERN NRWS COMIPANY, CHICAGO TEN TEN LARGE VOLUMES The LARGE VOLUMES Library dl University Research RELIGION, PHILOSOPHY SOCIOLOGY, SCIENCE HISTORY IN ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS The Ideas That Have Influenced Civilization IN THE ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS Translated and Arranged in Chronological or Historical Order, so that Eoglish Students may read at First Hand for Themselves OLIVER J. THATCHER, Ph. D. Dcparfmmt of Hisfory, University of Chicago, Editor in Chid Assisted by mme than 125 University Yen, Specialists in their own fields AN OPINION I have purchased and examined the Documents of the ORIGINAL RESEARCH LIBRARY edited by Dr. Thatcher and am at once impressed with the work as an ex- ceedingly valuable publication, unique in kind and comprehensive in scope. ./ It must prove an acquisition to any library. ‘THOMAS JONATHAN BURRILL. Ph.D., LL.D., V&e-Pres. of the University of NZinois. This compilation is uniquely valuable for the accessi- bility it gives to the sources of knowledge through the use of these widely gathered, concisely stated, con- veniently arranged, handsomely printed and illustrated, and thoroughly indexed Documents. GRAHAM TAYLOR, LL.D., Director of The Institute of Social Science at fhe Universify of Chicago. SEND POST CARD FOR TABLE OF CONTENTS UNIVERSITY RESEARCH EXTENSION AUDITORIUM BUILDING, CHICAGO TRIGGS MAGAZINE A MAGAZIiVE OF THE NEW ORDER IN STATE, FAMILY AND SCHOOL Editor, _ OSCAR LOVELL TRIGGS Associates MABEL MACCOY IRWIN LEON ELBERT LANDONE ‘rHIS Magazine was founded to represent the New Spirit in literature, education and social reform. -
The Harmony of Structure: the Earthly Paradise
CHAPTER I THE HARMONY OF STRUCTURE: THE EARTHLY PARADISE In the following analysis of The Earthly Paradise I shall try to show first what was Morris's purpose throughout the composition of the work, and secondly, what was his actual achievement, with its significance for English poetry. In bringing together in The Earthly Paradise stories and legends from various cultures and various periods, Morris did not set out to point the contrast between the classical, the medieval and the saga methods, which could have been done only by a strict preservation or reproduction of the methods of each type. He aimed rather at showing the contribution of each tradition to the common literary fund of Western Europe — especially of English literary tradition — as it crystallised towards the end of the Middle Ages, in the time of Chaucer, as he says explicitly himself, if not indeed — as internal evidence may perhaps lead us to conclude — during the century of Caxton and Malory, just after Chaucer's death. In the light of more discriminate modem examination of the Middle Ages, we may incline to think that the atmosphere which Morris evokes in The Earthly Paradise is that of the very end of the Middle Ages, just before Renaissance classicism was to make familiar a different, more scholarly attitude towards classical tra dition, and to render less easy the acceptance of popular traditional forms and methods (cf. infra pp. 26-7). Morris was thus deliberately returning to the historical moment at which he considered the national cultural tradition had last existed in a pure form unspoilt by the "pride of pedantry"9 which he judged guilty of divorcing culture from the mass of the nation. -
The Virgin Mary and the Feminist Voice in Dante Gabriel Rossetti's
Małgorzata Hołdys She "felt no fear at all"? : the Virgin Mary and the Feminist Voice in Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s The Girlhood of Mary Virgin and Ecce Ancilla Domini! Acta Philologica nr 45, 36-42 2014 36 Małgorzata Hołdys Małgorzata Hołdys She “felt no fear at all”? The Virgin Mary and the Feminist Voice in Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s The Girlhood of Mary Virgin and Ecce Ancilla Domini! As it is widely known, Dante Gabriel Rossetti has never been a feminist critics’ favorite. He has been frequently criticized for indulging in a way of looking known as “the male gaze,” where the woman is depicted as a lifeless object of contemplation and a thing to be possessed rather than an individualized, thinking human being. Alternatively, his art – both poetic and pictorial – has been critiqued for stripping strong and autonomous women of their femininity.1 Finally, some of his poetic texts – the literary ballad “Eden Bower” or his sonnet “Body’s Beauty” are good examples here – are overtly misogynist in tone, as they locate the origin of the fall in female sexuality and go on to present it in monstrous, grotesque tones. However, after closer scrutiny, it seems that Rossetti does not deserve such harsh criticism. The present paper aims at partial rehabilitation of the leading member of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood by showing his art as protofeminist. To do so, I intend to look closely at two famous early paintings by Rossetti, Ecce Ancilla Domini! (The Annunciation) and The Girlhood of Mary Virgin as well as at two sonnets that accompany the latter painting in order to see how the allegedly anti-feminist artist makes a claim against si- lencing, objectification, and marginalization of women. -
以『前拉菲爾派』為例 Representation of Shakespeare’S Women in Pre-Raphaelite Art
國立臺灣師範大學國際與社會科學學院歐洲文化與觀光研究所 碩士論文 Graduate Institute of European Cultures and Tourism College of International Studies and Social Sciences National Taiwan Normal University Master Thesis 莎士比亞女角的再現 - 以『前拉菲爾派』為例 Representation of Shakespeare’s Women in Pre-Raphaelite Art 許艾薇 Ivy Tang 指導教授﹕陳學毅 博士 Dr. Hsueh-I CHEN 中華民國 107 年 06 月 June 2018 Acknowledgement This thesis could not have been written without the assistance of and support from numerous individuals. First and foremost, I would like to thank Professor Hsueh-I Chen for his generous encouragement, consistent guidance, and full support for the completion of this project. I am hugely appreciative to Professor Chen for encouraging me when I faced doubts and questioned myself throughout the process. I am grateful for the guidance and assistance that Professor Dinu Luca provided in the early stages of this thesis. I am fortunate for his close attention and assistance throughout the shaping of this thesis. My appreciation also goes to my thesis committee members Professor Louis Lo and Professor Candida Syndikus, for their careful examination of my thesis. Their comments and advice helped me to consider new interdisciplinary approaches in the study. I thank Professor Lo for the guidance since undergraduate for whom had first introduced me to the study of Ophelia’s madness and representations. Professor Syndikus’s careful reading and probing questioning added depth and coherence to my thesis. This thesis has benefited from the above individual’s vast knowledge of literature, Shakespeare, British art, philosophical theories, Victorian studies, sensitive editing, insightful interpretations of paintings, and sensitive editing. Without the help of them, this thesis would not have been able to be completed. -
Death and Possibility in Alice James and Christina Rossetti Erika Kvistad
Journal of International Women's Studies Volume 12 Issue 2 Winning and Short-listed Entries from the Article 7 2009 Feminist and Women's Studies Association Annual Student Essay Competition Mar-2011 ‘What Happens, or Rather Doesn’t Happen’: Death and Possibility in Alice James and Christina Rossetti Erika Kvistad Follow this and additional works at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws Part of the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Kvistad, Erika (2011). ‘What Happens, or Rather Doesn’t Happen’: Death and Possibility in Alice James and Christina Rossetti. Journal of International Women's Studies, 12(2), 75-87. Available at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol12/iss2/7 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. This journal and its contents may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. ©2011 Journal of International Women’s Studies. ‘What Happens, or Rather Doesn’t Happen’: Death and Possibility in Alice James and Christina Rossetti By Erika Kvistad Abstract The idea of the dying Victorian woman as passive victim or object of desire has justly received critical attention, but this has meant a comparative neglect of the dying Victorian woman as an active, speaking, writing subject. In response, this article focuses on the death writing of Alice James and Christina Rossetti, reading the central role of death in their work as a way of articulating a space of possibility beyond what life has to offer. -
A Field Awaits Its Next Audience
Victorian Paintings from London's Royal Academy: ” J* ml . ■ A Field Awaits Its Next Audience Peter Trippi Editor, Fine Art Connoisseur Figure l William Powell Frith (1819-1909), The Private View of the Royal Academy, 1881. 1883, oil on canvas, 40% x 77 inches (102.9 x 195.6 cm). Private collection -15- ALTHOUGH AMERICANS' REGARD FOR 19TH CENTURY European art has never been higher, we remain relatively unfamiliar with the artworks produced for the academies that once dominated the scene. This is due partly to the 20th century ascent of modernist artists, who naturally dis couraged study of the academic system they had rejected, and partly to American museums deciding to warehouse and sell off their academic holdings after 1930. In these more even-handed times, when seemingly everything is collectible, our understanding of the 19th century art world will never be complete if we do not look carefully at the academic works prized most highly by it. Our collective awareness is growing slowly, primarily through closer study of Paris, which, as capital of the late 19th century art world, was ruled not by Manet or Monet, but by J.-L. Gerome and A.-W. Bouguereau, among other Figure 2 Frederic Leighton (1830-1896) Study for And the Sea Gave Up the Dead Which Were in It: Male Figure. 1877-82, black and white chalk on brown paper, 12% x 8% inches (32.1 x 22 cm) Leighton House Museum, London Figure 3 Frederic Leighton (1830-1896) Elisha Raising the Son of the Shunamite Woman 1881, oil on canvas, 33 x 54 inches (83.8 x 137 cm) Leighton House Museum, London -16- J ! , /' i - / . -
Christina Rossetti
This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com ChristinaRossetti MackenzieBell,HellenaTeresaMurray,JohnParkerAnderson,AgnesMilne the g1ft of Fred Newton Scott l'hl'lll'l'l'llllftlill MMM1IIIH1I Il'l'l lulling TVr-K^vr^ lit 34-3 y s ( CHRISTINA ROSSETTI J" by thtie s-ajmis atjthoe. SPRING'S IMMORTALITY: AND OTHER POEMS. Th1rd Ed1t1on, completing 1,500 copies. Cloth gilt, 3J. W. The Athen-cum.— ' Has an unquestionable charm of its own.' The Da1ly News.— 'Throughout a model of finished workmanship.' The Bookman.—' His verse leaves on us the impression that we have been in company with a poet.' CHARLES WHITEHEAD : A FORGOTTEN GENIUS. A MONOGRAPH, WITH EXTRACTS FROM WHITEHEAD'S WORKS. New Ed1t1on. With an Appreciation of Whitehead by Mr, Hall Ca1ne. Cloth, 3*. f»d. The T1mes. — * It is grange how men with a true touch of genius in them can sink out of recognition ; and this occurs very rapidly sometimes, as in the case of Charles Whitehead. Several works by this wr1ter ought not to be allowed to drop out of English literature. Mr. Mackenzie Bell's sketch may consequently be welcomed for reviving the interest in Whitehead.' The Globe.—' His monograph is carefully, neatly, and sympathetically built up.' The Pall Mall Magaz1ne.—' Mr. Mackenzie Bell's fascinating monograph.' — Mr. /. ZangwiU. PICTURES OF TRAVEL: AND OTHER POEMS. Second Thousand. Cloth, gilt top, 3*. 6d. The Queen has been graciously pleased to accept a copy of this work, and has, through her Secretary, Sir Arthur Bigge, conveyed her thanks to the Author. -
Ophelia: a Psychological Portrait Xena Fitzgerald Class of 2017
Ophelia: A Psychological Portrait Xena Fitzgerald Class of 2017 The tragic image of Ophelia, a young representation in art contributed to a variety of popular noblewoman who drowns during the play Hamlet, interpretations of her character. has haunted Britain since Shakespeare wrote her into Ophelia as a character is frequently represented existence around the year 1600. Ophelia reached the as various forms of femininity. Art historian Kimberly peak of her popularity around the mid-nineteenth Rhodes explains that during the Victorian era Ophelia century. In the realm of painting, she was a popular represented a range of female typologies from the subject for Pre-Raphaelite painters who were concerned “dutiful daughter” to the “madwoman.”3 Because with tropes of Victorian femininity as well as with Ophelia has very few lines within the play and her most the psychology of their subjects. In this paper I will signifcant action, her death, does not even appear on consider how the artist Anna Lea Merritt (1844-1930), stage, Rhodes describes her as “a blank page on which who was infuenced by the Pre-Raphaelite movement, patriarchy can inscribe and project its desires.”4 Along leapt beyond popular tropes to visually portray Ophelia with other Shakespearean heroines, Ophelia was taken in her 1880 painting with emotional and psychological up as an exemplar for femininity.5 Moral guides such depth more successfully than her contemporaries (fg. 1). as Anna Jameson’s Characteristics of Women, Moral, Born in Pennsylvania, Merritt, like Mary Poetical, and Historical instructed women and girls to Cassatt, pursued an artistic career in Europe. -
Frick Fine Arts Library
Frick Fine Arts Library William Morris’s The Kelmscott Chaucer & Other Book Arts Library Guide No. 16 "Qui scit ubi scientis sit, ille est proximus habenti." Brunetiere* Before Beginning Research FFAL hours: M-H, 9-9; F, 9-5; Sa-Su, Noon – 5 Hillman Library – Special Collections – 3rd floor: M-F, 9:00 – Noon and 1:00 – 5:00; Closed on weekends. Policies: Food and drink may only be consumed in the building’s cloister and not in the library. Personal Reserve: Undergraduate students may, if working on a class term paper, ask that books be checked out to the “Personal Reserve” area where they will be placed under your name while working on your paper. The materials may not leave the library. Requesting Items: All ULS libraries allow you to request an item that is in the ULS Storage Facillity at no charge by using the Requests Tab in Pitt Cat. Items that are not in the Pitt library system may also be requested from another library that owns them via the Requests tab in Pitt Cat. There is a $5.00 fee for journal articles using this service, but books are free of charge. Photocopying and Printing: There are two photocopiers and one printer in the FFAL Reference Room. One photocopier accepts cash (15 cents per copy) and both are equipped with a reader for the Pitt ID debit card (10 cents per copy). Funds may be added to the cards at a machine in Hillman Library by using cash or a major credit credit car; or by calling the Panther Central office (412-648-1100) or visiting Panther Central in the lobby of Litchfield Towers and using cash or a major credit card. -
Textileartscouncil William Morrisbibliography V2
TAC Virtual Travels: The Arts and Crafts Heritage of William and May Morris, August 2020 Bibliography Compiled by Ellin Klor, Textile Arts Council Board. ([email protected]) William Morris and Morris & Co. 1. Sites A. Standen House East Grinstead, (National Trust) https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/standen-house-and-garden/features/discover-the- house-and-collections-at-standen Arts and Crafts family home with Morris & Co. interiors, set in a beautiful hillside garden. Designed by Philip Webb, taking inspiration from the local Sussex vernacular, and furnished by Morris & Co., Standen was the Beales’ country retreat from 1894. 1. Heni Talks- “William Morris: Useful Beauty in the Home” https://henitalks.com/talks/william-morris-useful-beauty/ A combination exploration of William Morris and the origins of the Arts & Crafts movement and tour of Standen House as the focus by art historian Abigail Harrison Moore. a. Bio of Dr. Harrison Moore- https://theconversation.com/profiles/abigail- harrison-moore-121445 B. Kelmscott Manor, Lechlade - Managed by the London Society of Antiquaries. https://www.sal.org.uk/kelmscott-manor/ Closed through 2020 for restoration. C. Red House, Bexleyheath - (National Trust) https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/red-house/history-at-red-house When Morris and Webb designed Red House and eschewed all unnecessary decoration, instead choosing to champion utility of design, they gave expression to what would become known as the Arts and Crafts Movement. Morris’ work as both a designer and a socialist were intrinsically linked, as the creation of the Arts and Crafts Movement attests. D. William Morris Gallery - Lloyd Park, Forest Road, Walthamstow, London, E17 https://www.wmgallery.org.uk/ From 1848 to 1856, the house was the family home of William Morris (1834-1896), the designer, craftsman, writer, conservationist and socialist. -
Pre-Raphaelite Sisters
Mariëlle Ekkelenkamp exhibition review of Pre-Raphaelite Sisters Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 19, no. 1 (Spring 2020) Citation: Mariëlle Ekkelenkamp, exhibition review of “Pre-Raphaelite Sisters ,” Nineteenth- Century Art Worldwide 19, no. 1 (Spring 2020), https://doi.org/10.29411/ncaw.2020.19.1.13. Published by: Association of Historians of Nineteenth-Century Art Notes: This PDF is provided for reference purposes only and may not contain all the functionality or features of the original, online publication. License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License Creative Commons License. Ekkelenkamp: Pre-Raphaelite Sisters Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 19, no. 1 (Spring 2020) Pre-Raphaelite Sisters National Portrait Gallery, London October 17, 2019–January 26, 2020 Catalogue: Jan Marsh and Peter Funnell, Pre-Raphaelite Sisters. London: National Portrait Gallery Publications, 2019. 207 pp.; 143 color illus.; bibliography; index. $45.58 (hardcover); $32.49 (paperback) ISBN: 9781855147270 ISBN: 1855147279 The first exhibition devoted exclusively to the contribution of women to the Pre-Raphaelite movement opened in the National Portrait Gallery in London in October. It sheds light on the role of twelve female models, muses, wives, poets, and artists active within the Pre- Raphaelite circle, which is revealed as much less of an exclusive “boys’ club.” The aim of the exhibition was to “redress the balance in showing just how engaged and central women were to the endeavor, as the subjects of the images themselves, but also in their production,” as stated on the back cover of the catalogue accompanying the exhibition. Although there have been previous exhibitions on the female artists associated with the movement, such as in Pre-Raphaelite Women Artists (Manchester City Art Galleries, Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, Southampton City Art Gallery, 1997–98), the broader scope of this exhibition counts models and relatives among the significant players within art production and distribution.