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Kosovo Commercial Guide
Kosovo Table of Contents Doing Business in Kosovo ____________________________ 6 Market Overview ___________________________________ 6 Market Challenges __________________________________ 7 Market Opportunities ________________________________ 8 Market Entry Strategy ________________________________ 9 Political and Economic Environment ____________________ 11 Selling US Products & Services ________________________ 11 Using an Agent to Sell US Products and Services _________________ 11 Establishing an Office ________________________________ 11 Franchising ______________________________________ 11 Direct Marketing ___________________________________ 12 Joint Ventures/Licensing ______________________________ 12 Selling to the Government ______________________________ 12 Distribution & Sales Channels____________________________ 13 Express Delivery ___________________________________ 13 Selling Factors & Techniques ____________________________ 13 eCommerce ______________________________________ 14 Overview ____________________________________________ 14 Current Market Trends ___________________________________ 14 Domestic eCommerce (B2C) ________________________________ 14 Cross-Border eCommerce __________________________________ 14 Online Payment________________________________________ 15 Major Buying Holidays ___________________________________ 15 Social Media __________________________________________ 15 Trade Promotion & Advertising ___________________________ 15 Pricing _________________________________________ 19 Sales Service/Customer -
Media Coverage of the Case “Telecom”
MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE CASE “TELECOM” Assessment of the investigative journalism in some of the media in Macedonia in the period between 29 December 2011 and 10 February 2012 Author: Teofil Blazevski Skopje - February 2012 Transparency International - Macedonia Introduction Subject of this analysis were the texts in some of the media in Macedonia on the “Telecom” case. The case involves a big company in Macedonia with combined foreign-national ownership, whose representatives at a given point of time, according to the facts established by both Macedonia and the United States so far, had undertaken unlawful and illegal actions with elements of corruption thus damaging both the shareholders and the citizens. The case was once again in the centre of attention of the Macedonian media after the documents collected by the US authorities became available at the end of 2011. They clearly pointed out that Magyar Telecom in the period between 2005 and 2006 performed certain unethical financial operations aimed at bribing officials both in Macedonia and Montenegro in order for the owner to gain additional profit. Our analysis concentrates on the story coverage by the Macedonian media in a period of about 40 days. Out of a total of 58 media, if we exclude the ones focused on culture or entertainment, the number of monitored media comes down to 40. Methodologically, the analysis had been performed with the help of statistical indicators that were afterwards interpreted. The first segment deals with how many times the story was covered in the media in Macedonia; specifically in which media; and the frequency in covering this story and in which genre i.e. -
IREX Media Sustainability Index Kosovo 2019
KOSOVO MEDIA SUSTAINABILITY INDEX 2019 Tracking Development of Sustainable Independent Media Around the World KOSOVO AT A GLANCE GENERAL MEDIA-SPECIFIC ▶ Population: 1,907,592 (CIA World Factbook, ▶ Languages (% of population): Albanian ▶ Number of active media outlets: Print: ▶ Internet usage: 88% of households have July 2018) (official) 94.5%, Bosnian 1.7%, Serbian 5 daily newspapers, radio stations: 82, Internet access (Index Kosova, December ▶ Capital city: Pristina (official) 1.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 0.9% television stations: 20 (Independent Media 2015) (includes Romani), unspecified 0.1% (CIA Commission, 2015) ▶ Ethnic groups (% of population): Albanians ▶ Annual advertising revenue in media 92.9%, Bosniaks 1.6%, Serbs 1.5%, Turk 1.1%, World Factbook, 2011) ▶ Newspaper circulation statistics: Koha sector: There is no available data. Ashkali 0.9%, Egyptian 0.7%, Gorani 0.6%, ▶ GNI (2017—Atlas): $7.15 billion (World Bank Ditore is the leading newspaper, followed by Romani 0.5%, other/unspecified 0.2% (CIA Development Indicators, 2017) Kosova Sot (Index Kosova, December 2015) World Factbook, 2011) ▶ GNI per capita (2016—PPP): $11,020 (World ▶ News agencies: Kosovo Live, Kosovo Press, ▶ Religions (% of population): Muslim 95.6%, Bank Development Indicators, 2017) Economy Online Roman Catholic 2.2%, Orthodox 1.5%, other ▶ Literacy rate: N/A ▶ Broadcast ratings: RTK (40%), KTV (37%), 0.07%, none 0.07%, unspecified 0.6% (CIA ▶ President or top authority: President RTV21 (36%), Klan Kosova (18%), Radio World Factbook, 2011) Hashim Thaçi (since April 7, 2016) Dukagjini (4.2%), Radio Blue Sky (2.1%), Radio Kosova (2%), Radio 21 (1.9%) (Index Kosova, December 2015) MEDIA SUSTAINABILITY INDEX: KOSOVO SCORE KEY Unsustainable, Anti-Free Press (0–1): Country does not meet or only minimally meets objectives. -
European Union Election Expert Mission Kosovo 2021 Final Report
European Union Election Expert Mission Kosovo 2021 Final Report Early Legislative Elections 14 February 2021 The Election Expert Missions are independent from the institutions of the European Union. The views and opinions expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy and position of the European Union. European Union Election Expert Mission Kosovo* Early Legislative Elections – 14th February 2021 Final report I. SUMMARY Elections were held for the 120-member unicameral Kosovo Assembly on 14th February 2021. As with the four previous legislative elections since Kosovo’s 2008 declaration of independence, these were early elections provoked by a political crisis. The elections were competitive, and campaign freedoms were generally respected. There was a vibrant campaign, except in the Kosovo Serb areas. Despite a very short timeframe and challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Central Election Commission (CEC) administered the elections well and in a transparent manner, although problems with Out of Kosovo voting reduced confidence in that part of the process. Election day was assessed by local observers as orderly, with voters participating in high numbers. However, as with previous elections, the process deteriorated during the vote count and a large number of recounts were ordered due to discrepancies in the results protocols. Such long-standing systemic problems, which have been identified in previous EU EOMs, should be addressed to enable Kosovo to fully meet international standards for democratic elections. These elections were held in an increasingly polarised atmosphere, influenced by the turbulent political developments since the last legislative elections. -
Channels in RED Are Temporarily Not Working
Channels in RED are temporarily not working Nova & Ote TV Sky Italy Sky Deutschland Sky UK Albanian Nova Cinema 1 AXN 13th Street Animal Planet 3 Plus Nova Cinema 2 AXN SciFi Boomerang At The Races ABC News Ote Cinema 1 Boing Cartoon Network BBC 1 Agon Channel Ote Cinema 2 Caccia e Pesca Discovery BBC 2 Albanian screen Ote Cinema 3 Canale 5 Film Action BBC 3 Alsat M Village Cinema Cartoonito Film Cinema BBC 4 ATV HDTurk Sundance CI Crime Investigation Film Comedy BT Sports 1 Bang Bang FOX Cielo Film Hits BT Sports 2 BBF FOXlife Comedy Central Film Select CBS Drama Big Brother 1 Greek VIP Cinema Discovery Film Star Channel 5 Club TV Sports Plus Discovery Science FOX Chelsea FC Cufo TV Action 24 Discovery World Kabel 1 Clubland Doma Motorvision Disney Junior Kika Colors Elrodi TV Discovery Dmax Nat Geo Comedy Central Explorer Shkence Discovery Showcase Eurosport 1 Nat Geo Wild Dave Film Aktion Discovery ID Eurosport 2 ORF1 Discovery Film Autor Discovery Science eXplora ORF2 Discovery History Film Drame History Channel Focus ProSieben Discovery Investigation Film Dy National Geographic Fox RTL Discovery Science Film Hits NatGeo Wild Fox Animation RTL 2 Disney Channel Film Komedi Animal Planet Fox Comedy RTL Crime Dmax Film Nje Travel Fox Crime RTL Nitro E4 Film Thriller E! Entertainment Fox Life RTL Passion Film 4 Folk+ TLC Fox Sport 1 SAT 1 Five Folklorit MTV Greece Fox Sport 2 Sky Action Five USA Fox MAD TV Gambero Rosso Sky Atlantic Gold Fox Crime MAD Hits History Sky Cinema History Channel Fox Life NOVA MAD Greekz Horror Channel Sky -
English, French and Russian, the Media Self-Regulation Guidebook Was Launched at the Eurasia Regional Forum for Media Development Held in Paris on 17–19 April 2008
Yearbook 2008 Yearbook 10 2008 THE REPRESENTATIVE ON FREEDOM OF THE MEDIA THE REPRESENTATIVE ON FREEDOM OF THE MEDIA www.osce.org/fom THE REPRESENTATIVE ON FREEDOM OF THE MEDIA The Representative on Organization for Security and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe ISBN 978-92-9234-627-0 Co-operation in Europe Freedom of the Media The views expressed by the contributing authors in this publication are their own and do not necessarily reflect the views of the OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media. © 2009 The Representative on Freedom of the Media Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Wallnerstrasse 6 A-1010 Vienna, Austria tel +43-1-512 21 45-0 fax +43-1-512 21 45-9 e-mail [email protected] www.osce.org/fom Design & Layout: Phoenix Design Aid, Denmark ISBN 978-92-9234-627-0 Yearbook 10 2008 The OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media Vienna 2009 contents Contents 11 Preface by Alexander Stubb 15 Foreword by Miklos Haraszti Contributions 19 Greeting on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of ARTICLE 19 Miklos Haraszti 23 The Success Story of the Media Self-Regulation Guidebook Adeline Hulin 29 When confrontation ends and co-operation begins. The media and the government Zoya Kazanzhy Mandate of the OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media 35 Decision No. 193: Mandate of the OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media 43 Decision No. 1/07: Extension of the Mandate of the OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media Declarations 47 Joint Declaration by the four Global Rapporteurs on Freedom of -
An Analysis of Media Ownership in 2021
AGENCY FOR AUDIO AND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES AN ANALYSIS OF MEDIA OWNERSHIP IN 2021 June, 2021 AGENCY FOR AUDIO AND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES AN ANALYSIS OF MEDIA OWNERSHIP IN 2021 Katerina Donevska Magdalena D. Dovleva, M.A. Zoran Trajchevski, PhD CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................5 OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF BROADCASTERS .................................7 Televisions at national level ..............................................................7 Televisions at regional level ............................................................. 12 Televisions at local level .................................................................. 16 Radio stations at national level ....................................................... 17 Radio stations at regional level .......................................................18 Radio stations at local level .............................................................20 INTEGRATION OF BROADCASTERS' CAPITAL .................................25 CHANGES IN THE OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF BROADCASTERS IN 2020 .....................................................................26 OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF PRINT MEDIA PUBLISHERS ...........28 INTRODUCTION The Agency for Audio and Audiovisual Media Services has prepared this Analysis for the purpose of providing increased transparency of ownership of the media, using official data on the ownership structure of the broad- casters issued by the Central Registry of the Republic of North Macedonia, -
Australia ########## 7Flix AU 7Mate AU 7Two
########## Australia ########## 7Flix AU 7Mate AU 7Two AU 9Gem AU 9Go! AU 9Life AU ABC AU ABC Comedy/ABC Kids NSW AU ABC Me AU ABC News AU ACCTV AU Al Jazeera AU Channel 9 AU Food Network AU Fox Sports 506 HD AU Fox Sports News AU M?ori Television NZ AU NITV AU Nine Adelaide AU Nine Brisbane AU Nine GO Sydney AU Nine Gem Adelaide AU Nine Gem Brisbane AU Nine Gem Melbourne AU Nine Gem Perth AU Nine Gem Sydney AU Nine Go Adelaide AU Nine Go Brisbane AU Nine Go Melbourne AU Nine Go Perth AU Nine Life Adelaide AU Nine Life Brisbane AU Nine Life Melbourne AU Nine Life Perth AU Nine Life Sydney AU Nine Melbourne AU Nine Perth AU Nine Sydney AU One HD AU Pac 12 AU Parliament TV AU Racing.Com AU Redbull TV AU SBS AU SBS Food AU SBS HD AU SBS Viceland AU Seven AU Sky Extreme AU Sky News Extra 1 AU Sky News Extra 2 AU Sky News Extra 3 AU Sky Racing 1 AU Sky Racing 2 AU Sonlife International AU Te Reo AU Ten AU Ten Sports AU Your Money HD AU ########## Crna Gora MNE ########## RTCG 1 MNE RTCG 2 MNE RTCG Sat MNE TV Vijesti MNE Prva TV CG MNE Nova M MNE Pink M MNE Atlas TV MNE Televizija 777 MNE RTS 1 RS RTS 1 (Backup) RS RTS 2 RS RTS 2 (Backup) RS RTS 3 RS RTS 3 (Backup) RS RTS Svet RS RTS Drama RS RTS Muzika RS RTS Trezor RS RTS Zivot RS N1 TV HD Srb RS N1 TV SD Srb RS Nova TV SD RS PRVA Max RS PRVA Plus RS Prva Kick RS Prva RS PRVA World RS FilmBox HD RS Filmbox Extra RS Filmbox Plus RS Film Klub RS Film Klub Extra RS Zadruga Live RS Happy TV RS Happy TV (Backup) RS Pikaboo RS O2.TV RS O2.TV (Backup) RS Studio B RS Nasha TV RS Mag TV RS RTV Vojvodina -
Summary of the 5Th Session
Summary of the 5th session SKOPJE – 29 January 2014 – The Agency for Audio and Audiovsual Media Services (the Agency) at today’s session, reviewed the monitoring reports of the programme services: PE Macedonian Radio Television Skopje, Macedonian Radio – First programme service, PE Macedonian Radio Television Skopje, Macedonian Radio – Third programme service, Ros Metropolis Radio Skopje, Antenna 5 Radio Skopje, Slobodna Makedonija Radio Skopje, Kanal 77 Radio Stip, aired on 10 January 2014 and PE Makedonska Radio Television Skopje, Macedonian Television – (MRT1), PE Macedonian Radio Television Skopje, Macedonian Television – ( MRT2 ) Alfa TV Skopje , Makpetrol TV Skopje, Alsat – M TV Skopje , Kanal 5 Skopje and Sitel Television Skopje, aired in the period between 13 to 19 January 2014. The Agency decided to proceed as follows: To impose a measure – warning to Ros Metropolis Radio Skopje, due to the failure to meet the obligation to broadcast at least 40% of vocal and/or vocal and instrumental music in Macedonian language. – to PE Macedonian Radio – Television Skopje, Macedonian Television – ( MRT1 ) and PE Macedonian Radio Television Skopje, Macedonian Television – ( MRT2 ), it imposed a measure – warning for failure to fulfil the obligation for percentile distribution of the broadcasted music. – to Alfa TV Skopje, Telma TV Skopje, Alsat – M TV Skopje, Kanal 5 TV Skopje and Sitel TV Skopje, it issued a warning, as follows: to Alfa TV for failure to fulfil the obligation to broadcast at least 8 hours of vocal and/or vocal and instrumental -
Civic Engagement Project Quarterly Report #9
`2f CIVIC ENGAGEMENT PROJECT QUARTERLY REPORT #9 Reporting period: October 1 – December 31, 2018 January 30, 2019 This publication was produced by the East-West Management Institute, Inc., for review by the United States Agency for International Development CIVIC ENGAGEMENT PROJECT QUARTERLY REPORT #9 Reporting period: October 1 – December 31, 2018 Prepared under the USAID’s Civic Engagement Project (CEP) in Macedonia Contract Number AID-165-C-16-00003 Submitted to: USAID/Macedonia on January 30, 2019 Contractor: East-West Management Institute, Inc. Disclaimer This document is made possible by the support of the American People through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the East West Management Institute, Inc., and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. USAID’s CIVIC ENGAGEMENT PROJECT - QUARTERLY REPORT #9 - OCTOBER 1 - DECEMBER 31, 2018 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .......................................................................................................... 4 SECTION I: INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................... 8 1.2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................ 10 1.3 -
2010 Annual Language Service Review Briefing Book
Broadcasting Board of Governors 2010 Annual Language Service Review Briefing Book Broadcasting Board of Governors Table of Contents Acknowledgments............................................................................................................................................................................................3 Preface ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................5 How to Use This Book .................................................................................................................................................................................6 Albanian .................................................................................................................................................................................................................12 Albanian to Kosovo ......................................................................................................................................................................................14 Arabic .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Armenian ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................20 -
Bad Practices, Bad Faith: Soft Censorship in Macedonia
Bad Practices, Bad Faith: Soft Censorship in Macedonia www.wan-ifra.org Bad Practices, Bad Faith: Soft Censorship in Macedonia PUBLISHER: SEEMO EDITOR: XXXPLEASE MAKE THIS A SMALL TABLE Overview of funds spent in public information campaigns WAN-IFRA Oliver Vujovic 2012 - 6,615,609 EUR World Association of Newspapers 2013 - 7,244,950 EUR and News Publishers OTHER RESEARCH PARTNERS: 2014 – (to 20 June) 3,985,500 EUR 96 bis, Rue Beaubourg International Press Institute (IPI), Vienna Source: Association of Journalists of Macedonia (2015) “Assessment of Media System in Macedonia” 75003 Paris, France International Academy - International Media www.wan-ifra.org Center (IA-IMC), Vienna International Academy (IA), Belgrade WAN-IFRA CEO: Vincent Peyrègne PROJECT PARTNERS: Center for International Media Assistance Soft Censorship in Macedonia: Bad PROJECT MANAGER: National Endowment for Democracy Practices, Bad Faith, is one of a series in the Mariona Sanz Cortell 1025 F Street, N.W., 8th Floor ongoing project on soft censorship around the Washington, DC 20004, USA world. Country reports on Hungary, Malaysia, EDITOR: www.cima.ned.org Mexico, Montenegro and Serbia were issued in Thomas R. Lansner 2013-15, as well as a global overview, Soft Open Society Justice Initiative Censorship, Hard Impact, written by Thomas R PRINCIPAL RESEARCHER: 224 West 57th Street Lansner, who also edited this report and is South East Europe Media Organisation New York, New York 10019, USA general editor for the series. (SEEMO), Vienna www.opensocietyfoundations.org www.seemo.org