Lost in China?: Law, Culture and Identity in Post-1997 Hong Kong Carol A
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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09337-9 - Lost in China?: Law, Culture and Identity in Post-1997 Hong Kong Carol A. G. Jones Index More information INDEX anti-colonialism, in Hong Kong, 220 NPCSC interpretation of, 50–2, 183–6, anti-subversion laws, 43 198–9, 255 Apple Daily, 15, 84 ‘one country, two systems’ formula under, The Archaeology Bird, 225 52–3 Article 23, 173–82 patriotism under, 53–4 international reaction to, 179 in PRC, 12 law wars and, 165–72 Public Order Ordinance and, 148 mainlandisation policies under, 182 right of abode cases and, 151–2 marginalisation of, 178 ‘walls of law’ and, 48 1 July 2003 march against, 177–81 being Chinese. See minzu Article 158, in Basic Law, 197–200 Berger, P. L., 28 Asian Financial Crisis, 18–19, 210 Better Hong Kong Foundation, 72 CEPA after, 212–16 A Better Tomorrow, 226 Asian Television (ATV), 247–8 biliterate trilingualism, 220–1 Au Fook-hung, 89 Bill of Rights (BOR), 55–60 authoritarianism, in Hong Kong, 6–7 articles under, 56–8 Aw, Sally, 142–4 under Basic Law, 50–1 Sing Tao Publishing Group and, 142–3 civil liberties under, 58 in Hong Kong, 24 Bao Tong, 9 human rights under, 59–60 Bar Association, 4–6 ICCPR and, 56 Basic Law LEGCO and, 59 Article 23 of, 165–82 pro-democracy protests as influence on, 55 Article 158 of, 197–200 Public Order Ordinance and, 148 BOR under, 50–1 during transition period, 81 CE under, 53–4 as ‘wall of law,’ 59 CFA interpretation of, 199–200 Blair, Tony, 135 citizenship issues under, 162 Bo Xilai, 16–35, 103–4 civil freedoms under, 50 Bokhary, Kemal, 202–4 common law approach to, 199 BOR. See Bill of Rights constitutional interpretation of, 54, borders, state 197–205 defined, 32–3 freedom of press under, 86 for Hong Kong, 30, 32–40 freedom of speech under, 86 boundary-making practices, 32–40 HKSAR and, 52, 199–200, 205–8 classification of, 34 Hong Kong Bar Association and, 199–201 components of, 33 Hong Kong under, 9, 44–54, 77 security through, 33 ICCPR and, 50–1, 54 Brand Hong Kong Project, 213–15 interpretations of, 51–2 dragon symbolism for, 215 Joint Sino-British Declaration and, international launch of, 216 48–9, 56 in Singapore, 215–16 for Lee, M., 185 Bullet in the Head, 226 LEGCO and, 49, 52, 187 Ng Ka-ling v. Director of Immigration under, Cameron, David, 20 150, 153–7 Cantonese, use of, 220–2 261 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09337-9 - Lost in China?: Law, Culture and Identity in Post-1997 Hong Kong Carol A. G. Jones Index More information INDEX capitalism, in Hong Kong, 11 Comaroff, Jean, 41 CE. See Chief Executive of Hong Kong Special Comaroff, John, 10–11, 41 Administrative Region common law approach, to Basic Law, 199 censorship, in Hong Kong, 85–6 Communist Party (CPP) Centre Stage, 241 China Daily and, 176 CEPA. See Closer Economic Partnership in Hong Kong, 91, 206 Agreement community, symbolic construction of, 40 CFA. See Court of Final Appeal constitutional law, Basic Law and, 54, Chan, Anson, 47, 143, 180, 219 197–205 Chan, Johannes, 107, 158, 204 Court of Final Appeal (CFA), 60 Chan Fong, 121 Basic Law interpreted by, 199–200 Chan Kin-ping, 131 Ng Ka-ling v. Director of Immigration and, Chan Koonchung, 228–9 157–8, 199 Chen Guangcheng, 16–35 Public Order Ordinance and, 147–8 Chen Zuo’er, 81 right of abode cases and, 160–1 Cheng, Albert, 87, 246 rule of law and, 155 Cheng Hui-ho, Philip, 98–9 CPP. See Communist Party Cheng Jie, 7 crime. See organised crime Cheung, Eric, 203 Criminal Law and Criminal Procedures Law, Cheung Hoi-sang, 123 46 Cheung Man-yee, 172 cross-border marriages, in Hong Kong, 96–7 Cheung Tze-keung (‘Big Spender’), 78, cultural identity 109–12 in Hong Kong, 93–106, 230–8 Chief Executive (CE) of Hong Kong Special in PRC, 230–8 Administrative Region, 3 culture, Chinese under Basic Law, 53–4 dominant metaphors in, 225 election process for, 184–5 in Hong Kong, 28, 217–18 NPCSC and, terms of office under, 186–9 Tung Chee-hwa as, 214 DAB. See Democratic Alliance for the Chi-keung, Felix Wong, 108 Betterment of Hong Kong China. See People’s Republic of China Days of Being Wild, 241 China Daily, 176 debt hostages, 97–9, 101–2 China Law Blog, 101–2 democracy ‘China mentality,’ 210 in Hong Kong, 252–3 Chinese Manufacturers’ Association, 3 rule of law and, 258–60 ‘Chineseness,’ 240 Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Ching, Frank, 118 Hong Kong (DAB), 85 Ching Hau-ngoh, 153 Deng Xiaoping, 8, 74, 85, 91, 98 Chong Fung Yuen case, 200–1 Domingo, Daniel, 204 Chong Kwee-sung, 98–9 Douglas, Mary, 17 Chow, Rey, 93 dragon symbolism, 215 Chow Yat-ngok, 105 Duanmu Zheng, 46 Chu Yee-wah, 193 Chu Yiu-wai, 64, 250 Echoes of a Rainbow, 241 citizenship, in Hong Kong, 162 education systems civil society, laws and, 191–6 in Hong Kong, 230–8 judicial review in, 191–2 moral, 233–8 politicisation of, 192–3 national, 233–8 Clark, David, 174 patriotism through, 231–2 Clinton, Bill, 216 political bias in, 235–6 Closer Economic Partnership Agreement promotion of national identity in, 232–3 (CEPA), 212–16 Scholarcism and, 236–7 Cohen, Jerome, 107, 160 Election, 226 Cold War, Hong Kong during, 31 Emergency Regulations Ordinance, 175 colonialism, in Hong Kong English common law, Hong Kong under, 2 double-colonialism, 252 Erens, Brett, 241 ‘Golden Years’ of, 22–3 Eun Kit-kwai, 160 262 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09337-9 - Lost in China?: Law, Culture and Identity in Post-1997 Hong Kong Carol A. G. Jones Index More information INDEX EXCO. See Hong Kong Executive Council Hong Kong. See also Hongkongers; right of executions, of prisoners, 109–13 abode cases; rule of law, in Hong Kong; Cheung Tze-keung, 109–12 transition period, for Hong Kong Li Yuhui, 112 anti-colonialism in, 220 in Shenzen, 109 anti-subversion laws in, 43 during Asian Financial Crisis, 18–19, 210 Falun Gong cult, 106 as barrier to communism, 91 under ‘one country, two systems’ formula, under Basic Law, 9, 44–54, 77 216 biliterate trilingualism in, 220–1 The Fat Years (Chan Koonchung), 228–9 BOR in, 24 favours. See guanxi b/ordering practices in, 32–3, 32–3 flags, national Brand Hong Kong Project and, 213–15 colour symbolism for, 166 British borders of, 30, 32–40 design issues, 166–72 Cantonese use in, 220–2 in Hong Kong, legal cases for, 166 capitalism in, 11, 209–10 under National Flag Ordinance, 167 censorship in, 85–6 in PRC, 167 CEPA and, 212–16 regional flags compared to, 169–70 CFA and, 60 as reunification symbol, 170–1 Chinese authoritarianism in, 6–7 Fleischli, Steve, 101 Chinese investment in, 210–11 freedom of press, 83–8 citizenship issues in, 162 under Basic Law, 86 civil society activism in, 214–15 in Hong Kong, 245–9 during Cold War, 31 RTHK and, 136, 172, 245–7 constitutional crisis in, 43 under rule of law, 69–86 CPP in, 91, 206 freedom of speech cross-border contact with China, 17–20 under Basic Law, 86 cross-border marriages in, 96–7 in Hong Kong, post-transition period, 69, cultural identity in, 93–106, 230–8 171–2 cultural integration of, into PRC, 223–33 Friedman, Milton, 210 culture in, 28, 217–18 From the Queen to the Chief, 208 DAB in, 85 debt hostages and, 97–9, 101–2 Geping, Rao, 54 democracy in, 252–3, 258–60 Ghai, Yash, 52, 142, 156, 159 double-colonialism in, 252 Global Times, 54, 182 economic integration of, 12–13 globalism, in Hong Kong, 252–3 as economic megalopolis, 210–12 Great Britain. See also rule of law, in Hong education systems in, 230–8 Kong under English common law, 2 Hong Kong’s return to sovereignty under, explosion of civil society in, 55–6 20 fear of ‘China mentality’ in, 210 under Joint Sino-British Declaration and the freedom of press in, 245–9 Basic Law, 9 freedom of speech in, 69, 171–2 Gu Kailai, 103–4 Frontier political alliance in, 82 Guangzhou, China, 17–18 global capital and, 35 guanxi (favours), 144 globalism in, 252–3 guojia (legitimate governance), 217–18 ‘Golden Years’ of colonial rule in, 22–3 Habeas Corpus Acts, 82 history of autonomy in, 7 He Ain’t Heavy, He’s My Father, 241 HKSAR and, 1, 4 Heng’s Heartfelt Ties to His Homeland, 228 as hybrid culture, 218 Heritage Foundation, 163 illegal detainment and imprisonment in, heterophobia, 19 88–106 Heywood, Neil, 103–4 ‘integration anxiety’ throughout, 16–17 HKSAR. See Hong Kong Special under Joint Sino-British Declaration, 9, Administrative Region 44–8 Ho, Louise, 94 judicial review options in, 191–2, 194–5 Ho Hei-wah, 100, 132 language in, 220–2 263 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09337-9 - Lost in China?: Law, Culture and Identity in Post-1997 Hong Kong Carol A. G. Jones Index More information INDEX Hong Kong. (cont.) robbery of, on Chinese mainland, 89–90 Law Wars in, 150–64 as second-class citizens, 14 legal liberalism in, 2–3 Hongda, Harry Wu, 88 mainlandisation of, 10–17, 75–6, 182, Hu, Stern, 101 243–4 Hu Jintao, 105, 185–6, 234–5 moral education in, 233–8 Hui, Rafael, 145 National Flag Ordinance in, 167 human rights, under BOR, 59–60 national identity for, 232–5, 251 Hungry Ghost festival, 119–20 nationalism in, 26–7, 252–3 1966–1967 riots in, 22 ‘I Love China’ programme, 233–4 Occupy Central movement in, 3–5, 10, 252–3 ICAC.