The Journal of Diving History, Volume 22, Issue 4 (Number 81), 2014
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The Journal of Diving History, Volume 22, Issue 4 (Number 81), 2014 Item Type monograph Publisher Historical Diving Society U.S.A. Download date 06/10/2021 03:44:37 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/32447 The Journal of Diving History of Diving Journal The The Journal of Diving History Fourth Quarter 2014 • Volume 22 • Number 81 Fourth Quarter 2014, Volume 22, Number 81 Volume Quarter 2014, Fourth US NAVY DIVERS US Navy Dvivers 1898 Dvivers US Navy 1898 PHOTO COURTESY OF PETER A. RIEKSTINS EXPO39 SPECTACULAR BENEATH™ EVENTS & MAJOR ATTRACTIONS: Over 400 “Must” See Exhibits • More Than 70 Sensational Seminar Programs • Compelling In-depth Workshops • Marine MEADOWLANDSTHE EXPOSITIONSEA CENTER Careers Program • Product Demos • Door Prizes • Unique SECAUCUS | NEW JERSEY Travel Destinations • World Renowned Guest Speakers • Public Safety Diver Seminars • Book Signings • Beneath the Sea International Underwater Imaging Competition • Legend of the Sea Champagne Recep- tion • Meet the Fish n’ Famous • Silent Auction • Friday Night Tech/Wreck Party • Diver of the Year Awards Banquet • Woman Divers Hall of Fame Celebration • Decompression Party • International Under- water Film Festival • Ocean Pals International and National Poster Contest Awards • Ocean DON’T MISS THE GREATEST Pals Oceanscapes Imaging Competition • Ocean Pals Sea INTERNATIONAL OCEANS of Sweets Party • Historical Diving Society Artifacts Gallery EXPOSITION IN THE USA • Women Divers Hall of Fame MARCH 27, 28, 29, 2015 Gallery and So Much More! MARCH 27-29 REGISTER TODAY ONLY 10 MINUTES FROM NYC WITH FREE PARKING EVERYWHERE! BENEATH THE SEA™ 2015 DIVE & TRAVEL EXPOSITION 495 NEW ROCHELLE RD., STE. 2A, BRONXVILLE, NEW YORK 10708 CALL: 914 - 664 - 4310 E-MAIL: [email protected] WWW.BENEATHTHESEA.ORG WWW.MECEXPO.COM REGISTER ONLINE NOW AT WWW.BENEATHTHESEA.ORG HISTORICAL DIVING SOCIETY USA A PUBLIC BENEFIT NONPROFIT CORPORATION PO BOX 2837, SANTA MARIA, CA 93457 USA TEL. 805-934-1660 FAX 805-934-3855 e-mail: [email protected] or on the web at www.hds.org PATRONS OF THE SOCIETY HDS USA BOARD OF DIRECTORS Ernie Brooks II Carl Roessler Dan Orr, Chairman James Forte, Director Leslie Leaney Lee Selisky Sid Macken, President Janice Raber, Director Bev Morgan Greg Platt, Treasurer Ryan Spence, Director Steve Struble, Secretary Ed Uditis, Director ADVISORY BOARD Dan Vasey, Director Bob Barth Jack Lavanchy Dr. George Bass Clement Lee Tim Beaver Dick Long WE ACKNOWLEDGE THE CONTINUED Dr. Peter B. Bennett Krov Menuhin SUPPORT OF THE FOLLOWING: Dick Bonin Daniel Mercier FOUNDING CORPORATIONS Ernest H. Brooks II Joseph MacInnis, M.D. Texas, Inc. Jim Caldwell J. Thomas Millington, M.D. Best Publishing Mid Atlantic Dive & Swim Svcs James Cameron Bev Morgan DESCO Midwest Scuba Jean-Michel Cousteau Phil Newsum Kirby Morgan Diving Systems NJScuba.net David Doubilet Phil Nuytten Dr. Sylvia Earle Torrance Parker Marine Surplus Supply, UK North Coast Divers, Inc. Rodney Fox Zale Parry Oceaneering Int’l, West Coast Pacific Comm. Diving Supply Lad Handelman Carl Roessler Santa Barbara City College R & D Technology Services Lotte Hass Dr. Ross Saxon Searchwise Ltd. Bob Hollis Lee Selisky Mike Hughes Robert Sténuit T N J Marine, Inc. Hannes Keller Valerie Taylor Webb Diving Services Ian Koblick Stan Waterman SPONSORS Aquala REMEMBERED FOR THEIR SERVICE Aqueos DIVE STORES Scott Carpenter (1925-2013) Billy Meistrell (1928-2006) Assn. of Diving Contractors Int’l Aquatic Sports & Scuba Schools E.R. Cross (1913-2000) Bob Meistrell (1928-2013) Body Glove Aquatics Wetsuit Henri Delauze (1929-2012) Surgeon Vice-Admiral Sir John Rawlins, Cal Dive David Deboer Bernard Eaton (1926-2012) KBE, FRCP, FFCM, FRAES (1922-2011) Andre Galerne (1926-2008) Andreas B. Rechnitzer Ph. D. (1924-2005) Divers Supply, Inc. Great Lakes Scuba, Inc. Professor Hans Hass (1919-2013) Ron Taylor (1934-2012) Epic Divers & Marine Michael Vandiver Dr. Christian J. Lambertsen (1917-2011) DAN Princeton Watches DEMA Wateree Dive Center, Inc. DESCO FOUNDING BENEFACTORS Dive Commercial International Arthur Bachrach, Ph.D. Andy Lentz Global Diving and Salvage Antonio Badias-Alonso Paul Linaweaver, M.D. International Scuba Diving INSTITUTIONS Roger Bankston Scrap Lundy Hall of Fame Alpha Training Group Thomas Barnes Jim Mabry IUC Brooks Institute of Photography Ron Benson Mitchell A. Melnick, Jr. Murray Black Krov Menuhin Jack W. Lavanchy Divers Academy International Ernest H. Brooks II Nyle Monday K.B. Associates Divers Institute Of Tech. Inc. Kenneth Paul Brown Andrew R. Mrozinski Kirby Morgan Diving Systems Giant Panda Management Wayne Brusate Ronald E. Owen Nautilus Explorer NYCD of Carpenters Labor William Castle Torrance Parker Mr. P.K. Chandran Alese & Morton Pechter Oceaneering International Technical College Steve Chaparro Greg Platt Oceanic Scripps Institution Of John Churchill Bob Ratcliffe PADI Oceanography Raymond Dawson, Jr. Bob Rusnak Subsalve USA Ships Of Exploration & Jesse & Brenda Dean Vincent Scarponi Skip & Jane Dunham Lee Selisky Wyland Discovery Research Hugh Frame Robert D. Shepard Woods Hole Oceanographic Howard & Michele Hall Don Slack Institution Randy Hanks Edward Lee Spence CORPORATE MEMBERS Philip Hawes Rodney Stanley Fred Johnson Hironao Tanaka American UW Contractors Buck Kamphausen John W. Thielst Amron International LIBRARIES Ron & Christl Karlsson Charles S. Thornton Bamboo Reef Enterprises Long Beach Public Library Woody Kenney James Vorosmarti, M.D. Bowman Diving Corp. Mendocino County Library, Robert & Claudia Kirby Gene & Elizabeth Webb Leslie Leaney Robert P. Weed DECA Diving Ft. Bragg Robert & Caroline Leaney Captain Ed White DRS Rancho Palos Verdes Center Dryden Diving Co., Inc. Library Hypertec, Inc. Redondo Beach Public LIFETIME MEMBERS Idelson Gnocchi Publisher Library Dr. Sally Bauer Jim Mermis Rich Riley JS Marine Comm. Diving San Pedro Public Library W.J.Castle Jon Mark Meshejian Kent Rockwell Marine Surplus Supply Torrance Civic Library Robert Dion Scott Naughton Chip Scarlett Marion Hill Associates, Inc. Earl Gerrard Phil Newsum John Skelton Martha Watkins Gilkes Mary Patricia O’Malley Steve Struble McGriff Seibels & Williams of Bret Gilliam Charlie Orr Ed Uditis Capt. Jon Hazelbaker Ace Parnell Bill Wissel Dr. Felix Huang Nestor Palmero Robert P. Weed THE SOCIETY IS OFFICIAL Kevin Lengyel Mike Pelissier HISTORICAL AFFILIATE OF: Fourth Quarter 2014, Volume 22, Number 81 The Journal of Diving History 1 COLUMNS THE JOURNAL 3 EDITORIAL Welcome 2015! The Year of the Military Diver OF DIVING HISTORY By Leslie Leaney 34 VINTAGE SCUBA Fourth Quarter 2014 • Volume 22 • Number 81 8th International Historical Divers’ ISSN 1094-4516 Meeting in Neustadt and Lake Marx By Franz Rothbrust 39 THE SUBMARINE LENS EATURES Louis Boutan and his Wonderful Book F By Sid Macken 10 Naval Divers By Minna Irving 44 HELMETS OF THE DEEP U.S. Navy Mark XII – Part II The published public record of early From Faceplate Magazine, Summer 1976 American military diving history during the 19th century is sporadic at best. If we accept that traditional 47 BOOKS IN DEPTH surface supplied diving in America Dive the Big Blue: A Historical Affair, was slowly evolving during the 1830s Volume II through to the 1850s it is difficult Reviewed by Nyle Monday to find much more than newspaper articles covering random events. By 49 COVER STORY the time the 1860s came around the country was embroiled with the Europe Civil War with submarine attacks and a hastening expansion of military By Peter Jackson capability. The development of the torpedo provided the impetus for establishing what is currently believed to be the nation’s first military diving school, at Newport, Rhode Island in 1882. It was here that former 50 VINTAGE PATENTS naval diver Jake Anderson taught the art of surface supplied diving An Early Underwater Camera By James Vorosmarti, MD to naval gunners. There is brief reference to any of this diving history in U.S. Navy publications, but a very rare exception appeared in 1898 when Frank Leslie’s Popular Monthly magazine published an 11-page 62 HDS USA QUARTERLY REPORT article on the activities and equipment of American naval divers. The New Members and a New Director full article is republished using scans of the original, and comes with By Sid Macken, President introduction by Leslie Leaney. THIS ISSUE 23 Lad Handelman: Profile of a Pioneer, Part II 4 2014 HDS Pioneer Award: Jerry O’Neill and Alan Krasberg By Staff, in cooperation with 6 The HDS Legacy Program, by Dan Orr, HDS Chairman Lad Handelman and 9 HDS Welcomes Ed Uditis to the Board of Directors Christopher Swann 52 HDS Great White Shark Dive 2014 with Dr. Sylvia Earle by Dan Orr Part two of Lad Handelman’s legendary 56 Helmet Auctions: by Leslie Leaney adventures in the development of 58 Scuba Auctions: by Ed LaRochele international commercial oil field diving 60 Camera Auctions: by Sid Macken pick up in 1969 as his small Santa Barbra- based Cal Dive company wrestles with the industry environment 68 Classifieds after the catastrophic oil spill from Union Oil’s Platform A in the Santa The Journal of Diving History of Diving Journal The The Journal of Barbara Channel. The formation of Oceaneering and the competition ON THE COVER Diving History Fourth Quarter 2014 • Volume 22 • Number 81 The Journal kicks off The with Comex and other international diving contracts are the backdrop Year of the Military Diver 22, Number 81 Volume Quarter 2014, Fourth for Lad’s personal recollections of the good, the bad, and the ugly with a stunning reproduction US NAVY DIVERS times of his battles inside commercial diving. His departure from of the 1898 magazine article, Lad Handelman: Profile of a Pioneer Oceaneering, the birth of the new Cal Dive and his tragic accident are “Naval Divers.” This is one all detailed, as is an up-to-date account of his current activities. Lad’s of the few 19th century feature-length published recollections are supported by contributions from Chris Swann and works we have been able Patricia Putnam, and with photos from the files of Bev Morgan, Phil to locate, as most surviving Nuytten and Bob Ratcliffe.