DOCSLIB.ORG

(Adana) İskenderun Ve Mersin Körfezi Yabancı Balı

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
(Adana) İskenderun Ve Mersin Körfezi Yabancı Balı Biyoloji Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi 6 (1): 17-22, 2013 ISSN: 1308-3961, E-ISSN: 1308-0261, www.nobel.gen.tr İsk enderun ve Mersin Körfezi Yabancı Balık Faunasındaki Son Gelişmeler Deniz ERGÜDEN1 Cemal TURAN1 1Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Deniz Bilimleri ve Teknolojisi Fakültesi, İskenderun/Hatay *Corre sponding author: Geliş Tarihi : 05.02.2013 E-mail: [email protected] Kabul Tarihi : 31.03.2013 Özet Ülkemiz denizleri içerisinde balık tür zenginliği açısından Akdeniz’in, daha özele inildiğinde İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’nin önemli bir yeri vardır. Bu körfezlerimizde avlanılan yabancı balık miktarında da özellikle son yıllarda bir artış söz konusudur. Şu ana kadar daha önce yapılan çalışmalarla İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’nde geçiş yapan 34 familyaya ait 52 yabancı balık türünün varlığından söz edilmesine rağmen, İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’nde, yabancı balıkların saptanması amacı ile Eylül-2010 ve Mayıs 2012 tarihleri arasında uzatma ağları, gırgır ve trol teknelerinden elde edilen verilerle İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’ne geçiş yapan yabancı balık türü sayısı 2012 yılı itibariyle 30 familyaya ait 43 tür olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu türlerden özellikle son yıllarda bölgemize giriş yapan Nemipterus randalli, Pomadasys stridens türlerinin bugün ekonomik olarak önem kazanarak balıkçı tezgâhlarında yer aldığı görülmektedir. Son yıllarda küresel ısınma ve etkilerinin sonucu Akdeniz'deki, su sıcaklığındaki artışla beraber, Süveyş Kanalı aracılığıyla Kızıldeniz'den ve Cebelitarık boğazı aracılığıyla Atlantik’ten gelen, yabancı balık türlerinin sürekli Akdeniz ekosistemine giriş yaptığı bilinmektedir. 2012 yılının ilk yarısı itibariyle Champsodon capensis ve Cyclichthys spilostylus türlerinin İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’ne giriş yaptığı görülmektedir. Her yıl körfezlerimize yeni türlerin giriş yapmasıyla birlikte ülkemiz balık faunasının tür kompozisyonunda Feedingsürekli değişimler Dietary olmaktadır. of Tench Bu nedenle (Tinca İskenderun tinca ve MersinL., 1758 Körfezi’nde) Inhabiting dağılım gösteren Seyhan yabancı Dam balık türlerininLake (Adana)yeniden gözden geçirilerek, yabancı balık faunasının son yıllardaki durumu hakkındaki güncel bilgilerin ve gelişmelerin değerlendirilerek ortaya koyulması, çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: İskenderun Körfezi, Mersin Körfezi, yabancı balık faunası, son gelişmeler Recent Developments in Alien Fish Fauna of the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin Abstract Our country is in terms of species richness of fish in the Mediterranean, more specifically down towards the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin has a great importance. These gulfs in the amount of exotic fish captured has increased in recent years. So far, previous studies introducing in the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin 52 alien fish species belonging to 34 families are reported. But, in the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin, with the aim of determining the alien fish between September 2010 and May 2012 gillnets, purse seine, and trawl boats data obtained from the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin from the year 2012 as the number of alien fish species belonging to 30 families, 43 respectively. Of these; Nemipterus randalli, Pomadasys stridens species are gaining economic importance in fish market. In recent years, as a result of the effect of global warming on the Mediterranean Sea, the water temperature increased.Tthe Suez Canal from the Red Sea and the Atlantic through the Strait of Gibraltar, the introduction of alien fish species are constantly Mediterranean ecosystem. Cyclichthys spilostylus and Champsodon capensis species have entered the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin. Introduction of new species of fish introducing an gulfs in our country each year, with the continuous is changes in the composition of the fish fauna. For this reason, the distribution of alien fish species in the Gulf of Iskenderun and Mersin were revised in recent years, and up to date information about the status of the fish fauna of the recent developments in alien study is aimed to evaluate. Keywords: Iskenderun Gulf, Mersin Gulf, alien fish fauna, recent developments D. Ergüden ve C. Turan / BİBAD, 6(1): 17-22, 2013 18 GİRİŞ Kızıldeniz göçmeni balıklar hakkında ülkemiz sularında yapılan çalışmalar 1940’lı yılların başlarına kadar uzanmaktadır. Ancak bu türler üzerine yapılan taksonomik ve 1869 yılında Süveyş Kanalı’nın açılması ve 1964 yılında biyolojik çalışmalar yeterli değildir. Çünkü her yıl körfeze Asuwan Barajı’nın Nil Nehri üzerinde kurulması sonucunda, yeni türlerin giriş yapmasıyla birlikte balık faunasının tür Kızıldeniz ile Akdeniz arasındaki coğrafik engeller kalkmış ve kompozisyonunda değişimler olmaktadır. Bu nedenle Bazı İndo-Pasifik türler (yaşam alanı ve köken olarak Pasifik İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’nde dağılım gösteren yabancı ve Hint Okyanuslarına ait olan türler) tuzluluk ve sıcaklık gibi balık türlerinin yeniden gözden geçirilmesi ve son ekolojik parametreler bakımından Kızıldeniz ile paralellik durumlarının ortaya konulması çalışmanın amacını gösteren Doğu Akdeniz’e göç etmeye başlamıştır. oluşturmaktadır. Sularımıza ulaşan yabancı göçmen balıklar Doğu Akdeniz’de kuzeye doğru olan hakim akıntılar etkisiyle Lübnan-Suriye sahillerini takip ederek kıyılarımıza yönelmektedir [1]. Sıcak suları tercih eden balıklar olmaları MATERYAL VE YÖNTEM nedeniyle Akdeniz’deki dağılım alanları neritik sulardır ve genellikle 1-70 metre arasındaki derinlikleri tercih İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’ndeki yabancı balık etmektedirler [2]. Yabancı balık türlerinin sularımızla ilk türlerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla, bu çalışma Eylül 2010 ve karşılaştıkları alan genellikle Akdeniz’in doğusunda bulunan Mayıs 2012 ayı tarihleri arasındaki İçel bölgesi (Karaduvar, İskenderun Körfezi ve Mersin Körfezi’dir. İskenderun Körfezi Mersin) ve Hatay bölgesi (Yumurtalık, İskenderun, Arsuz, ve Mersin Körfezi, Levantin Denizi’nin kuzeydoğusunda yer Samandağ, Çevlik) trol, gırgır, uzatma teknelerinden ve Scuba almakta ve tuzluluğu ‰ 38-40, sıcaklığı 14-29 ºC arasında dalışlarından elde edilen örneklerin değerlendirilmesi ve değişmektedir [3]. Aynı zamanda bu iki körfez Türkiye suları önceki çalışmalardan elde edilen sonuçların yeniden revize içindeki en fazla yabancı balık türünü barındırmaktadır. edilmesi ile yapılmıştır. İskenderun ve Mersin Körfezi’nde, Levantin Denizi oligotrofik bir deniz olmasına rağmen [4]. yabancı balıkların saptanması amacı ile Eylül-2010 ve Mayıs İskenderun Körfezi nispeten sığ oluşu, kendine has akıntı 2012 tarihleri arasında uzatma ağları, gırgır ve trol sistemi ve upwelling tipi su hareketleri sebebiyle kuzeydoğu teknelerinden elde edilen verilerle İskenderun ve Mersin Akdeniz’in önemli balıkçılık alanlarından biridir [3]. Bununla Körfezi’ne geçiş yapan yabancı balık türü sayısı 2012 yılı birlikte genel olarak Levantin Denizi’nin kuzeyi (Türkiye’nin itibariyle 30 familyaya ait 43 tür olarak belirlenmiştir. Elde güney kıyıları), tür çeşitliliği bakımından zengin, türün temsil edilen örnekler % 4 lük formalin içerisinde tespit ve muhafaza edildiği birey sayısı bakımından fakir yani verimsizdir. edilmişlerdir. Balıkların sistematik sıralamasında Nelson [10], Dolayısıyla İskenderun Körfezi ve ülkemizin geriye kalan türlerin adlandırılmasında Eschmeyer [11, 12]’e uyulmuştur. güney kıyıları için her yeni yabancı balık türü balıkçılık açısından yeni bir fırsat anlamına gelmektedir. Golani ve ark. [5], Salameh ve ark. [6] ve Erguden ve ark. [7]’e göre BULGULAR VE TARTIŞMA Akdeniz’de bilinen yabancı balık türü bugün itibariyle 80’den fazladır ve yapılan araştırmalarla bu sayı her geçen gün artmaktadır. Türkiye’nin Kuzeydoğu Akdeniz Kıyılarındaki İskenderun Körfezi’nin nispeten zengin balıkçılık Yabancı Balık Türlerinin Artış Nedenleri kaynaklarına sahip olduğu 1940’lardan bu yana bilinmektedir Ülkemizin Doğu Akdeniz kıyıları, Türkiye deniz [8]. Çukurova’nın denizel alandaki devamı olarak şekillenmiş balıkçılığı açısından az gelişmiş bir bölge olmasına karşın, son olan bu körfez, oldukça geniş bir kıta sahanlığına sahiptir. yıllarda balık avı miktarlarında fark edilir düzeyde değişimler İskenderun Körfezi içerisinde derinlik 90 m’yi aşmamaktadır. göstermektedir. Bunun en önemli nedenlerinden biri artan Bundan dolayı Mayıs-Kasım ayları arasında İskenderun yabancı balık türü sayısı ve buna bağlı olarak gelişen Körfezi’nin batı kısımlarının taban yapısının daha çok kumlu balıkçılık faaliyetleridir. Levantin Denizi göçmen türler çamurlu, doğu kısımlarının ise daha kayalık bir yapı gösterdiği açısından gün geçtikçe zenginleşmektedir. Bu nedenle bölgede bilinmektedir. yapılan bilimsel çalışmalar da çok önemli bir rol Mersin Körfezi ise, barındırdığı demersal ve pelajik balık oynamaktadır. türü zenginliği açısından Akdeniz’de bulunan körfezler Somot ve ark. [13] Akdeniz için yaptıkları araştırmada içerisinde en önemli balıkçılık sahalarından birisini 2100 yılında Akdeniz’in su sıcaklığının artışını dip kısmında oluşturmaktadır. Büyük bir kısmı çamurlu-kumlu zemin +1,5 °C yüzeyde ise +3,1 °C olarak tahmin etmektedirler. Bu yapısına sahip olan bu körfeze akan başta Seyhan, Berdan, sonuçlara göre de Kızıldeniz kökenli türlerin Akdeniz’i daha Göksu nehirleri ile Deliçay, Müftü, Tece, Lamas, Kargıcak da işgal edebileceklerini belirtmektedirler. Avşar [14] dereleri olmak üzere diğer birçok akarsu bol nutrient taşımakta sıcaklığın yanında tuzluluğunda önemli bir rol oynadığını böylece sucul organizmalara büyüme, gelişme ve üreme Suveyş kanalı ile doğu Akdeniz’in tuzluluk değerlerinin açısından uygun bir ortam sağlamaktadır [9]. birbirine oldukça yakın olduğunu
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Volume6 Issue8(2)
    Volume 6, Issue 8(2), August 2017 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research Published by Sucharitha Publications 8-43-7/1, Chinna Waltair Visakhapatnam – 530 017 Andhra Pradesh – India Email: [email protected] Website: www.ijmer.in Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Dr.K. Victor Babu Faculty, Department of Philosophy Andhra University – Visakhapatnam - 530 003 Andhra Pradesh – India EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Prof. S.Mahendra Dev Vice Chancellor Prof. Fidel Gutierrez Vivanco Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Founder and President Research Escuela Virtual de Asesoría Filosófica Mumbai Lima Peru Prof.Y.C. Simhadri Prof. Igor Kondrashin Vice Chancellor, Patna University The Member of The Russian Philosophical Former Director Society Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary The Russian Humanist Society and Expert of Studies, New Delhi & The UNESCO, Moscow, Russia Formerly Vice Chancellor of Benaras Hindu University, Andhra University Nagarjuna University, Patna University Dr. Zoran Vujisiæ Rector Prof. (Dr.) Sohan Raj Tater St. Gregory Nazianzen Orthodox Institute Universidad Rural de Guatemala, GT, U.S.A Former Vice Chancellor Singhania University, Rajasthan Prof.U.Shameem Prof.K.Sreerama Murty Department of Zoology Andhra University Visakhapatnam Department of Economics Andhra University - Visakhapatnam Dr. N.V.S.Suryanarayana Dept. of Education, A.U. Campus Dr.V.Venkateswarlu Vizianagaram Assistant Professor Dept. of Sociology & Social Work Dr. Kameswara Sharma YVR Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur Asst. Professor Dept. of Zoology Prof. P.D.Satya Paul Sri. Venkateswara College, Delhi University, Department of Anthropology Delhi Andhra University – Visakhapatnam I Ketut Donder Prof. Josef HÖCHTL Depasar State Institute of Hindu Dharma Department of Political Economy Indonesia University of Vienna, Vienna & Ex.
    [Show full text]
  • CLAY OKOTH OBOTA Thesis.Pdf (866.6Kb)
    ii REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF EXPLOITED POPULATIONS OF THE EMPEROR ANGELFISH, Pomacanthus imperator BLOCH, 1787 ALONG THE KENYAN COAST CLAY OKOTH OBOTA A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Fisheries of Pwani University MAY, 2016 ii DECLARATION iii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my K’Ochero family, classmates and friends who stood by me. I will always remember your words of encouragement and support when I needed you. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This study was undertaken with the invaluable academic guidance from my supervisors, Dr. Bernerd Fulanda (Pwani University) and Dr. Edward Kimani (KMFRI). I further thank them for patience throughout this study and ensuring that despite their advice and opinions, I was the sole driver of my study project and hence fully responsible for my thesis and making sure that my study project was scientifically sound and practically workable, as could possibly be. Many thanks go to the Director KMFRI for support and provision of laboratory working space. My gratitude goes to Jibril Olunga and KMFRI interns for their assistance in laboratory work. To the long list of the rest of the people who helped shape both the field work, analysis and write up in one way or the other, may God bless you abundantly your help was greatly appreciated. This work was financially supported by the Kenya Coastal Development Project (KCDP) through a student fellowship grant; to KMFRI and KCDP, I would like to say "A big thank you". v ABSTRACT Substantial proportion of the Pomacanthus imperator are traded in terms of value and quantity and also harvested as food in the artisanal fishery in Kenya.
    [Show full text]
  • Paper Template
    Morphology and Molecular Biology of Benthic Java Sea Shark Ray Rhinaancylostoma Bloch and Scheider 1801 (Elasmobranchia : Rhinidae) ABSTRACT Aims: Morphology and molecular biology of a rare shark-rays Rhina ancylostoma caught from Java sea.Indonesia. Study design:Morphology, morphometry and DNA analysis of the fish specimen Place and Duration of Study:Sample: collected from auction hall at north Java, specimen now storred in Lab of Ichtiology. Department of Fisheries. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science. Diponegoro University, between March to December 2019 Methodology:DNA exctraction, amplification and molecular identifikasi of fish sampel. Yield of DNA supernatant transfered in an eppendeorf tube and stored in 4℃ for further process. PCR amplification. Part of Mithocondrial DNA COI (Cytochrome Oxidase subunit-I) gen was amplified using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. Then matched up with GenBank database at NCBI using Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) analysis. Philogenetic tree was set using Neighbor-Joining method, Kimura-2 parameter model and 1,000 bootsrap replication. Some sequence from NCBI GenBank were inputed into philogenetic tree as comparison Results:Rhinaancylostoma as one of demersal shark rays catch from tropical shallow Java sea. Range of Total Length 73 – 200 cm and dominant Total Length catch 125 cm. Morphologyis characterised with three lines of spine thorn on the head, morphometry characterwide of head to TL ratio 0.77. DNA analysis had confirmed the specimen of AH2 as Rhinaancylostoma based on homological match up of sequence of GenBank database with reference accesion number KU721837.1 with length sequence of 665 bpand identical similarity of 99.84 % for specimen Accecion number LC 505461.
    [Show full text]
  • Apogon Queketti Ordine Perciformes Gilchrist, 1903 Famiglia Apogonidae
    Identificazione e distribuzione nei mari italiani di specie non indigene Classe Osteichthyes Apogon queketti Ordine Perciformes Gilchrist, 1903 Famiglia Apogonidae SINONIMI RILEVANTI Apogonichthys queketti (Gilchrist, 1903) Jaydia queketti (Gilchrist, 1903) DESCRIZIONE COROLOGIA / AFFINITA’ Corpo oblungo e compresso. Testa e occhi grandi. Tropicale Bordo preopercolare liscio. Due pinne dorsali separate. 2 scaglie predorsali mediane. Una grande macchia scura sulla prima pinna dorsale. 12-13 DISTRIBUZIONE ATTUALE branchiospine sviluppate, 5 superiori e 11-12 Oceano Indiano occidentale, Golfo Persico, Mar inferiori (rudimenti compresi). Linea laterale con Rosso. 27-28 scaglie. PRIMA SEGNALAZIONE IN MEDITERRANEO COLORAZIONE Iskenderun Bay, Turchia, Ottobre 2004 (Eryilmaz & Grigio rosastro dorsalmente, argenteo nei fianchi e Dalyan 2006). ventralmente. Corpo con macchie marroni sulle scaglie che formano delle linee scure longitudinali; PRIMA SEGNALAZIONE IN ITALIA grande macchia scura sulla prima dorsale; bordo distale della pinna anale nero intenso; bordi della seconda dorsale e caudale nerastri. ORIGINE Mar Rosso FORMULA MERISTICA D1 VII; D 2 I,8; A II,8, P 16 VIE DI DISPERSIONE PRIMARIE TAGLIA MASSIMA Probabile migrazione lessepsiana. 80 mm STADI LARVALI Identificazione e distribuzione nei mari italiani di specie non indigene VIE DI DISPERSIONE SECONDARIE SPECIE SIMILI Sconosciute Altri membri della famiglia Apogonidae quali l’autoctono A. imberbis e gli alloctoni A. fasciatus , STATO DELL ’INVASIONE A. pharaonis e A. smithi. Recente colonizzatore CARATTERI DISTINTIVI La nativa A. imberbis si differenzia per il corpo MOTIVI DEL SUCCESSO rosso e le 6 spine sulla prima dorsale; la lessepsiana A. pharaonis si riconosce per la SPECIE IN COMPETIZIONE presenza di 3 barre scure verticali sui fianchi e un ocello scuro bordato di bianco all’interno della prima barra; la lessepsiana A.
    [Show full text]
  • And Platycephalus Indicus (Teleostei: Platycephalidae) in the Mediterranean Sea
    BioInvasions Records (2012) Volume 1, Issue 1: 53–57 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3391/bir.2012.1.1.12 Open Access © 2012 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2012 REABIC Aquatic Invasions Records Recent evidence on the presence of Heniochus intermedius (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) and Platycephalus indicus (Teleostei: Platycephalidae) in the Mediterranean Sea Michel Bariche Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of Beirut, PO Box 11-0236, Beirut, Lebanon E-mail: [email protected] Received: 4 January 2012 / Accepted: 23 February 2012 / Published online: 7 March 2012 Handling editor: Ernesto Azzurro, ISPRA, Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, Italy Abstract A second specimen of the Red Sea bannerfish Heniochus intermedius Steindachner, 1893 and a specimen of the Bartail flathead Platycephalus indicus (Linnaeus, 1758) have been recently collected from Lebanon (eastern Mediterranean). The two alien species constitute very rare occurrences in the Mediterranean; the first record of H. intermedius dates back to 2002 and only a few P. indicus individuals were collected between the 1950s and 1970s. Their presence in the Mediterranean is discussed as well as possible future trends in light of recent environmental changes. Key words: Heniochus intermedius, Platycephalus indicus, alien species, Lessepsian migration, Lebanon, eastern Mediterranean Introduction associated to coral reefs (Randall 1983; CIESM 2009). Butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae) are marine Flatheads (Platycephalidae) are large bottom fishes that can be easily recognized by a deep dwelling fishes found mostly in the Indo-Pacific compressed body, small terminal and protractile area. They are characterized by an elongate mouth and bright coloration patterns (Randall body, a depressed head and a large mouth, with 1983; Nelson 2006).
    [Show full text]
  • Training Manual Series No.15/2018
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CMFRI Digital Repository DBTR-H D Indian Council of Agricultural Research Ministry of Science and Technology Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute Department of Biotechnology CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual This is a limited edition of the CMFRI Training Manual provided to participants of the “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals” organized by the Marine Biotechnology Division of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), from 2nd February 2015 - 31st March 2018. Principal Investigator Dr. P. Vijayagopal Compiled & Edited by Dr. P. Vijayagopal Dr. Reynold Peter Assisted by Aditya Prabhakar Swetha Dhamodharan P V ISBN 978-93-82263-24-1 CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Published by Dr A Gopalakrishnan Director, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR-CMFRI) Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute PB.No:1603, Ernakulam North P.O, Kochi-682018, India. 2 Foreword Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi along with CIFE, Mumbai and CIFA, Bhubaneswar within the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Department of Biotechnology of Government of India organized a series of training programs entitled “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals”.
    [Show full text]
  • Alien Species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010
    Mediterranean Marine Science Review Article Indexed in WoS (Web of Science, ISI Thomson) The journal is available on line at http://www.medit-mar-sc.net Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union’s Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution A. ZENETOS 1, S. GOFAS 2, M. VERLAQUE 3, M.E. INAR 4, J.E. GARCI’A RASO 5, C.N. BIANCHI 6, C. MORRI 6, E. AZZURRO 7, M. BILECENOGLU 8, C. FROGLIA 9, I. SIOKOU 10 , D. VIOLANTI 11 , A. SFRISO 12 , G. SAN MART N 13 , A. GIANGRANDE 14 , T. KATA AN 4, E. BALLESTEROS 15 , A. RAMOS-ESPLA ’16 , F. MASTROTOTARO 17 , O. OCA A 18 , A. ZINGONE 19 , M.C. GAMBI 19 and N. STREFTARIS 10 1 Institute of Marine Biological Resources, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, P.O. Box 712, 19013 Anavissos, Hellas 2 Departamento de Biologia Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Ma ’laga, E-29071 Ma ’laga, Spain 3 UMR 6540, DIMAR, COM, CNRS, Université de la Méditerranée, France 4 Ege University, Faculty of Fisheries, Department of Hydrobiology, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey 5 Departamento de Biologia Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Ma ’laga, E-29071 Ma ’laga, Spain 6 DipTeRis (Dipartimento per lo studio del Territorio e della sue Risorse), University of Genoa, Corso Europa 26, 16132 Genova, Italy 7 Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC) Passeig Mar tim de la Barceloneta, 37-49, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain 8 Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Department of Biology, 09010 Aydin, Turkey 9 c\o CNR-ISMAR, Sede Ancona, Largo Fiera della Pesca, 60125 Ancona, Italy 10 Institute of Oceanography, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • 72 Distributions and Length-Weight Relationships of Some Lessepsian
    Acta Aquatica Turcica E-ISSN: 2651-5474 17(1), 72-77 (2021) DOI:https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.755915 Distributions and Length-Weight Relationships of Some Lessepsian Cardinalfishes (Apogonid species) in the Northeastern Mediterranean (Antalya, Turkey) Turhan KEBAPÇIOĞLU1* , Cenkmen Ramazan BEĞBURS2 1Akdeniz University Manavgat Tourism Faculty Department of Recreation Management, Antalya, Turkey 2 Akdeniz University Fisheries Faculty Department of Fisheries Technology, Antalya, Turkey *Corresponding author: [email protected] Research Article Received 22 June 2020; Accepted 27 October 2020; Release date 01 March 2021. How to Cite: Kebapçıoğlu, T., & Beğburs, C. R. (2021). Distributions and length-weight relationships of some lessepsian Cardinalfishes (Apogonid species) in the Northeastern Mediterranean (Antalya, Turkey). Acta Aquatica Turcica, 17(1), 72- 77. https://doi.org/10.22392/actaquatr.755915 Abstract The distributions and length-weight relationships of three cardinalfishes, namely Broadbanded cardinalfish Ostorhinchus fasciatus (White, 1790), Spotfin cardinalfish Jaydia queketti (Gilchrist, 1903), and Smith's cardinalfish Jaydia smithi Kotthaus, 1970 caught as discards in bottom trawl fisheries in the Northeastern Mediterranean (Gulf of Antalya and Finike Bay) were investigated. A total of 607 specimens were sampled with 108 trawl hauls carried out in 3 stations at a depth of 20- 200 m seasonally. Ostorhinchus fasciatus was the most abundant species with 552 specimens, contributing 90.9% of the total sampling. Total amounts of Jaydia smithi and Jaydia queketti species had fewer sample numbers like 31 (5.1%) and 24 (4%), respectively. All three species were sampled the most in the summer season. The length-weight relationships were significant (p > 0.001), with values of r2 ranging from 0.90 to 0.94.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Presence of Vomerine and Palatine Teeth in the Pomacanthidae (Teleostei)
    Zootaxa 3994 (4): 593–596 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Correspondence ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3994.4.8 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9459491F-2D76-4CF4-BFBC-78706ABD9274 A case of mything teeth: on the presence of vomerine and palatine teeth in the Pomacanthidae (Teleostei) ANTHONY C. GILL1,2 1Macleay Museum and School of Biological Sciences, A12 - Macleay Building, The University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia. E-mail: [email protected] 2Ichthyology, Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney, New South Wales 2010, Australia The presence or absence of teeth on the vomer and palatoquadrate bones has a long history in fish systematics. Dentition of these bones is often consistent across families, and is often included in keys to families and family diagnoses. The angelfish family Pomacanthidae has been almost consistently diagnosed as lacking both vomerine and palatine teeth (e.g., Günther 1860; Day 1875; Jordan & Fowler 1902; Herre & Montalban 1927; Fowler & Bean 1929; Pyle 2001, 2003; McEachran & Fechhelm 2005); the only exceptions I am aware of are Munro (1967) and Jones and Kumeran (1980) who note that vomerine teeth may be present or absent in pomacanthids, Blum (1988) who alludes to vomerine teeth being present in the family, and Lindberg and Krasyukova (1971) who note that weak vomerine teeth may be present in species of Chaetodontoplus Bleeker. I am aware of no accounts that mention palatine teeth in pomacanthids. During a survey of pomacanthid skeletal preparations for a study of relationships of pomacanthids to other fishes (Gill & Leis in prep.), I noticed that species of the genus Pomacanthus Lacepède, type genus of the family, consistently have a narrow band of villiform teeth on the vomer and a small patch of villiform teeth on the anterior part of the palatines (Figure 1).
    [Show full text]
  • ASFIS ISSCAAP Fish List February 2007 Sorted on Scientific Name
    ASFIS ISSCAAP Fish List Sorted on Scientific Name February 2007 Scientific name English Name French name Spanish Name Code Abalistes stellaris (Bloch & Schneider 1801) Starry triggerfish AJS Abbottina rivularis (Basilewsky 1855) Chinese false gudgeon ABB Ablabys binotatus (Peters 1855) Redskinfish ABW Ablennes hians (Valenciennes 1846) Flat needlefish Orphie plate Agujón sable BAF Aborichthys elongatus Hora 1921 ABE Abralia andamanika Goodrich 1898 BLK Abralia veranyi (Rüppell 1844) Verany's enope squid Encornet de Verany Enoploluria de Verany BLJ Abraliopsis pfefferi (Verany 1837) Pfeffer's enope squid Encornet de Pfeffer Enoploluria de Pfeffer BJF Abramis brama (Linnaeus 1758) Freshwater bream Brème d'eau douce Brema común FBM Abramis spp Freshwater breams nei Brèmes d'eau douce nca Bremas nep FBR Abramites eques (Steindachner 1878) ABQ Abudefduf luridus (Cuvier 1830) Canary damsel AUU Abudefduf saxatilis (Linnaeus 1758) Sergeant-major ABU Abyssobrotula galatheae Nielsen 1977 OAG Abyssocottus elochini Taliev 1955 AEZ Abythites lepidogenys (Smith & Radcliffe 1913) AHD Acanella spp Branched bamboo coral KQL Acanthacaris caeca (A. Milne Edwards 1881) Atlantic deep-sea lobster Langoustine arganelle Cigala de fondo NTK Acanthacaris tenuimana Bate 1888 Prickly deep-sea lobster Langoustine spinuleuse Cigala raspa NHI Acanthalburnus microlepis (De Filippi 1861) Blackbrow bleak AHL Acanthaphritis barbata (Okamura & Kishida 1963) NHT Acantharchus pomotis (Baird 1855) Mud sunfish AKP Acanthaxius caespitosa (Squires 1979) Deepwater mud lobster Langouste
    [Show full text]
  • Short Communication
    Int. J. Aquat. Biol. (2019) 7(6): 383-386 ISSN: 2322-5270; P-ISSN: 2383-0956 Journal homepage: www.ij-aquaticbiology.com © 2019 Iranian Society of Ichthyology Short Communication Stonefish Synanceia verrucosa Bloch & Schneider, 1801 (Actinopterygii: Synanceiidae): the first record in the Syrian coast and the fourth in the Mediterranean Amir Ibrahim, Firas Alshawy*,1Chirine Hussein Department of Marine Biology, High Institute of Marine Research, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria. Abstract: Fish species introduction into the Mediterranean Sea is constantly increasing, and this is Article history: Received 27 November 2019 what worries biologists especially after the arrival of poisonous species. In this paper, Synanceia Accepted 24 December 2019 verrucosa is recorded for the first time in the Syrian marine waters, filling the gap of its distributions Available online 25 December 2019 between north and south of the eastern Mediterranean. Keywords: Synanceiidae, Synanceia verrucosa, Mediterranean, Syrian marine waters. Introduction boat (9.5 m, 19HP). The specimen was identified Synanceiidae family (Stonefishes) has nine genera and according to Carpenter and Niem (1999), and the 36 species (Carpenter and Niem, 1999; Carpenter and morphometric measurements (length to the nearest De Angelis, 2016) characterizing by its warty skin and mm, weight to the nearest g) and meristic counts were frightening shape. The stonefish of Synanceia recorded. The specimen was then photographed, verrucosa has a deadly poison in the bases of the fin preserved into 7% formaldehyde, and placed at the spines and capable of burying itself in the sand to Biological Laboratory of the High Institute of Marine camouflage and grab prey. Before 2010, no individual Research (Tishreen University - Lattakia, Syria) as a was recorded in the Mediterranean Sea (Froese and reference sample (unnumbered yet).
    [Show full text]
  • Review Article
    NESciences, 2018, 3(3): 333-358 doi: 10.28978/nesciences.468995 - REVIEW ARTICLE - A Checklist of the Non-indigenous Fishes in Turkish Marine Waters Cemal Turan1*, Mevlüt Gürlek1, Nuri Başusta2, Ali Uyan1, Servet A. Doğdu1, Serpil Karan1 1Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, Marine Science Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, 31220 Iskenderun, Hatay, Turkey 2Fisheries Faculty, Firat University, 23119 Elazig, Turkey Abstract A checklist of non-indigenous marine fishes including bony, cartilaginous and jawless distributed along the Turkish Marine Waters was for the first time generated in the present study. The number of records of non-indigenous fish species found in Turkish marine waters were 101 of which 89 bony, 11 cartilaginous and 1 jawless. In terms of occurrence of non-indigenous fish species in the surrounding Turkish marine waters, the Mediterranean coast has the highest diversity (92 species), followed by the Aegean Sea (50 species), the Marmara Sea (11 species) and the Black Sea (2 species). The Indo-Pacific origin of the non-indigenous fish species is represented with 73 species while the Atlantic origin of the non-indigenous species is represented with 22 species. Only first occurrence of a species in the Mediterranean, Aegean, Marmara and Black Sea Coasts of Turkey is given with its literature in the list. Keywords: Checklist, non-indigenous fishes, Turkish Marien Waters Article history: Received 14 August 2018, Accepted 08 October 2018, Available online 10 October 2018 Introduction Fishes are the most primitive members of the subphylum Craniata, constituting more than half of the living vertebrate species. There is a relatively rich biota in the Mediterranean Sea although it covers less than 1% of the global ocean surface.
    [Show full text]