BUDGET PUBLICATION NO. - 34

SOCIO-ECONOMIC REVIEW 2017-2018 STATE

DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS GANDHINAGAR FEBRUARY-2018 BUDGET PUBLICATION NO. - 34

SOCIO-ECONOMIC REVIEW 2017-2018 GUJARAT STATE

DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS GOV ERNMENT OF GUJARAT GANDHINAGAR FEBRUARY-2018

BUDGET PUBLICATION NO. 34

SOCIO-ECONOMIC REVIEW 2 0 1 7 -2 0 1 8 GUJARAT STATE

DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS GOVERNMENT OF GUJARAT GANDHINAGAR FEBRUARY- 2018

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This budget publication "Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18" has been prepared by the Directorate of Economics and Statistics,General Administration Department (Planning) for presentation in the Budget Session of the State Assembly. This publication presents a profile of key socio-economic activities and achievements in different sectors of the state economy for the year 2016-17 and 2017-18 (latest available data). The notes and data contents of this publication are based on the responses received from various departments and official publications.

An overview of Indian economy and State economy is given in Part-I which is followed by sectorwise writeup in Part-II. While Part-III compares key economic indicators for the state and the country and Part-IV gives detailed statistical statements.

This Directorate expresses its sincere gratitude to the various Central and State Government Departments, Heads of Departments and Corporations for providing latest statistical information for inclusion in this document.

February, 2018 S. K. Hudda Gandhinagar. Director

/— ------\ C O N T E N T S V J Part Details Page No. I AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 1. World Economy ...... iii 2. Indian Economy...... iv 3. Gujarat : Growth Engine of ...... xi 4. Gujarat : A SAGA of sustained im provem ent...... xii 5. Glory of Gujarat ...... xiii 6. Economy of Gujarat ...... xv 7. Key Indicators at a Glance ...... xxxii II DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 1. Population ...... 3 2. State Domestic Product...... 9 3. Agriculture and Allied Sectors Agriculture ...... 11 Horticulture ...... 14 Gujarat State Seeds Corporation Ltd...... 14 Water Resources Development ...... 14 Sardar Sarovar Project ...... 19 Kalpsar Project ...... 22 Gujarat Water Resources Development Corporation Ltd...... 22 Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Ltd...... 23 Gujarat State Land Development Corporation Ltd...... 23 Animal Husbandry ...... 24 Fisheries ...... 24 Forest ...... 25 4. Industries and Mining Industries ...... 27 Results of Annual Survey of Industries ...... 29 Factories ...... 31 Industrial Disputes ...... 31 Sixth Economic Cenus ...... 31 Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation ...... 34 Cottage & Rural Industries ...... 35 The Gujarat State Handloom and Handicrafts Dev. Corporation Ltd...... 36 Gujarat State Khadi Gramodyog Board ...... 37 Mining ...... 37 Gujarat Mineral Devlopment Corporation Ltd...... 38 5. Infrastructure Gujarat Infrastructure Development Board ...... 39 Electricity ...... 40 Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd...... 42 Gujarat Energy Development Agency ...... 43 Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Ltd...... 43 Railways ...... 44 Part Details Page No. Roads...... 44 Motor Vehicles ...... 44 Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation ...... 46 Civil Aviation ...... 47 Port Development ...... 47 Post and Telecommunications ...... 50 Banking ...... 50 Co-operation ...... 52 Gujarat State Disaster Management Authority ...... 53 Science and Technology ...... 56 6. Social Sectors Human Development...... 61 Education ...... 63 Mid-Day-Meal ...... 65 Health Services ...... 66 Women and Child Development ...... 76 Water Supply and Sanitation ...... 79 Urban Development and Urban Housing Dept...... 81 Rural Development ...... 83 Panchayat & Rural Housing ...... 85 Employment and Training ...... 86 Welfare of Weaker Sections ...... 88 Gujarat Tribal Development Corporation ...... 89 Scheduled Caste Sub Plan ...... 90 Scheduled Caste Welfare ...... 90 Gujarat Scheduled Caste Development Corporation ...... 91 Welfare of Developing Caste ...... 91 Gujarat Safai Kamdar Vikas Nigam ...... 92 Women Welfare and Protection ...... 93 Environment ...... 94 Gujarat Ecological Education & Research Foundation ...... 96 7. Prices and Public Distribution System Prices ...... 99 Public Distribution System ...... 101 8. Public Finance and Planning Public Finance ...... 107 Planning ...... 108 III GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE-COMPARISON WITH INDIA ...... 115 IV STATISTICAL STATEMENTS...... S-1 to S-157 THE FOLLOWING SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS HAVE BEEN USED IN THIS PUBLICATION AAI = Airports Authority of India CRZ = Coastal Regulatory Zone AAY = Antyodaya Anna Yojana CSO = Central Statistics Office ADB = Asian Development Bank CSR = Cataract Surgical Rate AE = Advance Estimates CSSM = Child Survival and Safe Motherhood AEC = Ahmedabad Electricity Company Programme AGACP = Adolescent Girls Anemia Control CST = Central Sales Tax Programme CTE = Consent to Establish AI = Artificial Insemination D & N Haveli = Dadra and Nagar Haveli APL = Above Poverty Line DBFOT = Design, Build, Finance, Operate and APMC = Agricultural Produce Market Transfer Committee DCCB = District Central Co-Operative Banks ASHA = Accredited Social Health Activists DDRS = Direct Digital Reception System ASI = Annual Survey of Industry DEOCs = District Emergency Operation Centers ATIRA = Ahmedabad Textile Industry's DGCI&S = Directorate General of Commercial Research Association Intelligence & Statistics AYUSH = Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, DGVCL = Dakshin Gujarat Vij Company Ltd. Unani Siddha and Homeopathy DHDR = District Human Development Report A&N Islands = Andaman and Nicobar Islands DMICDC = Delhi Mumbai Industrial ANM = Auxiliary Nurse Midwife Corridor Development Corporation AWCs = Anganwadi Centers DP = Development Plan AWHS = Anganwadi Helpers DSIR = Dholera Special Investment Region AWW = Anganwadi Worker DRM = Disaster Risk Management B.E. = Budget Estimates. EGoM = Empowered Group of Ministers BECL = Bhavnagar Energy Corporation Ltd. ECCE = Early Childhood Care and Education BG = Broad Gauge EDB = Economic Development Board BIG = Blueprint for Infrastructure in EFBF = Extruded Fortified Blended Food Gujarat EIA = Environment Impact Assessment BOMT = Build, Own, Maintain and Transfer EMI = Employment Marketing Information BOOT = Build, Own, Operate and Transfer EPC = Engineering Procurement BoP = Balance of Payment Construction BOT = Build-Operate-Transfer ERCs = Emergency Response Centers BPL = Below Poverty Line ESDM = Electronic System Design and BSE = Bombay Stock Exchange Manufacturing BSNL = Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. EPGL = Essar Power Gujarat Ltd. CAD = Command Area Development EU = European Union CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate FDI = Foreign Direct Investment CCA = Common Consents and Authorization FII = Foreign Institutional Investment CEA = Central Electricity Authority FLCCs = Financial Literacy and Credit CGPL-UMPP = Coastal Gujarat Power Ltd.-Ultra Counselling Centers Mega Power Project FRBMA = Fiscal Responsibility and Budget CMB = Conditional Maternity Benefit Management Act Scheme FSI = Forest Survey of India COCORO = Company Owned Company Operated GAIC = Gujarat Agro-Industries Corporation Retail Outlet FBF = Fortified Blended Food Ltd . COAI = Cellular Operator Association of India GAPL = Gujarat Adani Port Ltd. CPI = Consumer Price Index GCEE = Gujarat Council of Elementary CPI-AL = Consumer Price Index Number for Education Agriculture Labourers GCPTCL = Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal CPI-IW = Consumer Price Index Number for Corporation Ltd. Industrial Workers GDP = Gross Domestic Product CPI-RL = Consumer Price Index Number for GEB = Gujarat Electricity Board Rural Labourers GEDA = Gujarat Energy Development Agency CPCB = Central Pollution Control Board GEER = Gujarat Ecological Education & Research CRISIL = Credit Rating Information Services of GEMS = Global Environmental Monitoring India Ltd. System CRR = Cash Reserve Ratio

O GER = Gross Enrolment Ratio ICT = Information & Communication GFDP = Gujarat Forestry Development Technology Project IEM = Industrial Entrepreneur GIA = Gross Irrigated Area Memorandum GIL = Gujarat Informatics Ltd. IFP = Investment Facilitation Port al GIDM = Gujarat Institute of Disaster IGMSY = Indira Gandhi Matrutva Sahyog Management Yojana GIDC = Gujarat Industrial Development IIM = Indian Institute of Management Corporation IIT = Indian Institute of Technology GIS = Geographical Information System IMD = India Meteorological Department GIPCL = Gujarat Industries Power IMNCI = Integrated Management of New Born Company Ltd. and Childhood Illness GLDC = Gujarat Land Development IMR = Infant Mortality Rate Corporation IPDP = Intensive Poultry Development GMB = Gujarat Maritime Board Project GMDC = Gujarat Mineral Development Corp. IRDP = Integrated Rural Development GNDI = Gross National Disposable Income Programme GoI = Government of India IRMA = Institute of Rural Management GoG = Government of Gujarat Anand Govt. = Government ISR = Institute of Seismological Research GPCB = Gujarat Pollution Control Board ISS = Integrated Sample Survey GPCL = Gujarat Power Corporation Ltd. IT = Information Technology GPEC = Gujarat Paguthan Energy Corporation ITDP = Integrated Tribal Development GPPL = Gujarat Pipavav Port Limited Project GRIMCO = Gujarat Rural Industries Marketing ITCS = Industrial Training Centers Corporation Ltd. ITI = Industrial Training Institutes GSDMA = Gujarat State Disaster Management JFM = Joint Forest Management Authority JNNURM = Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban GSEG = Gujarat State Energy Generation Ltd. Renewal Mission GSCARDBs = Gujarat State Banks Co-operative JSY = Janani Suraksha Yojana Agricultural and Rural Development KCC = Kisan Credit Card Banks = Kilogram GSDP = Gross State Domestic Product Kg. KGBY = Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya GSECL = Gujarat State Electricity Corporation KL = Kilo Litre Ltd. KPSY = Kasturba Poshan Sahay Yojana GSHM = Gujarat State Horticultural Mission KSY = Kishori Shakti Yojana GSIDS = Gujarat Social Infrastructure KVP = Kisan Vikas Patra Development Society KW = Kilo Watt GSCSCL = Gujarat State Civil Supply KWH = Kilo Watt Hour Corporation Ltd. LLINS = Long Lasting Insecticide treated Nets GSM = Global system For Mobile LNG = Liquefied Natural Gas GSPC = Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation LoI = Letter of Intent GSKVN = Gujarat Safai Kamdar Vikas Nigam LoP = Letter of Permission/Participation GUVNL = Ltd. LPG = Liquified Petroleum Gas GWRDC = Gujarat Water Resource MAA = Mother's Absolute Affection Development Corporation MANTRA = Manmade Textiles Research Ha. = Hectare Association HDI = Human Development Index MAMTA = Malnutrition Assessment and HR = Human Resources Monitoring To Act HSD = High Speed Diesel Oil MBBVPL = Mallavaram-Bhilware-Bhopal- IAY = Indira Awas Yojana Vijapur Pipeline Ltd. ICDP = Intensive Cattle Development Project MCH = Mother Child Health ICDS = Integrated Child Development MDM = Mid-Day-Meal Services ME = Modified Estimates ICTS = Information and Communication MG = Meter Gauge Technology System MGVCL = Company Ltd. ICZMP = Integrated Coastal Zone Management MIS = Micro Irrigation Scheme Project MKWH = Million Kilo Watt Hour 0 5 MMSCMD = Million Metric Standard Cubic Meter NSKFDC = National Safai Karmachari's Finance Per Day & Development Corporation MoU = Memorandum of Understanding NSS = National Sample Survey MoEF = Ministry of Environment and NSSP = National School Safety Programme Forest NVA = Net Value Added MSME = Micro, Small and Medium NVBDCP = National Vector Borne Disease Enterprises Control Programme MSMED Act = Micro, Small and Medium O&M = Operation and Maintenance Enterprises Development Act OCG = Open Channel Gravity MSP = Marine Shipbuilding Parks P = Provisional MSY = Mahila Samrudhi Yojana PC = Partially Covered MT = Metric Tonnes PDS = Public Distribution System MW = Mega Watt PGVCL = Company Ltd. N = Negligible. PHCs = Primary Health Centers N.A. = Not Available PLL = Petronet LNG Ltd. N.S.S.O. = National Sample Survey Office PMGRY = Prime Minister's Grameen Rozgar NABARD = National Bank for Agriculture and Yojana Rural Development PMGSY = Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana NABH = National Accreditation Board for PMSSY = Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Healthcare Yojana NABL = National Accreditation Board for PNDT = Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Testing and Calibration Laboratories PNGRB = Petroleum and Natural Gas NACO = National Aids Control Organization Regulatory Board NAMP = National Ambient Air- Quality PPI = Pulse Polio Immunization Monitoring Project PPP = Public Private Partnership NAPCC = National Action Plan on Climate PRI = Panchayati Raj Institution Change PSUs = Public Sector Undertakings NBFC = Non Banking Finance Company Q.E = Quick Estimates. NCA = Narmada Control Authority R.E. = Revised Estimates. NCMP = National Common Minimum RBI = Reserve Bank of India Programme RCC = Reinforced Cement Concrete NIDDCP = National Iodine Deficiency Disorder RCH = Reproductive and Child Health Control Programme Programme NDMA = National Disaster Management R & D = Research & Development Authority RDA = Recommended Dietary Allowance NDRF = National Disaster Response Force RKVY = Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana NER = Net Enrolment Ratio RNTCP = Revised National T.B. Control NG = Narrow Guage Programme NGC = National Green Corps NGO = Non-Government Organisation RoR = Record of Right NHAI = National Highway Authority of India ROT = Rehabilitate Operate and Transfer NHM = National Horticulture Mission RRB = Regional Rural Banks NIA = Net Irrigated Area RSBY = Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana NITI = National Institution for Transforming RSETIs = Rural Self Employment Training India Institutes NNP = Net National Product RTI = Right to Information NPAG = Nutrition Programme for Adolescent SAMP = State Air-Monitoring Programme Girls SAY = Sardar Patel Awas Yojana NPCIL = Nuclear Power Corporation of India SCB = Scheduled Commercial Bank NPEGEL = National Programme of Education for SCPT = Soled Cargo Port Terminal Girls at Elementary Level SCR = Season and Crop Report NREGS = National Rural Employment SCs = Scheduled Castes Guarantee Scheme SCSP = Schedule Caste Sub Plan NRHM = National Rural Health Mission SDP = State Domestic Product NSCFDC = National Scheduled Castes Finance & SDRF = State Disaster Response Force Development Corporation SEBI = Securities and Exchange Board of NSDP = Net State Domestic Product India NSE = National Stock Exchange SEOC = State Emergency Operation Center SEZ = Special Economic Zone CD SGSY = Swarnjayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana TASP = Tribal Area Sub Plan SHG = Self Help Group TEOCs = Taluka Emergency Operation Centers SIDO = Small Industry Development THR = Take Home Ration Organisation TP = Town Plan SIR = Special Investment Region TPDS = Targeted Public Distribution System SJSRY = Swarna Jayanati Shaheri Rozgar TSC = Total Sanitation Campaign Yojana UGVCL = Company Ltd. SKO = Superior Kerosene Oil UNICEF = United Nations International SLBC = State Level Bankers Committee Children's Emergency Fund SLEC = State Level Empowered Committee UMI = Uper Middle Income SOPs = Standard Operation Procedures UNDP = United Nations Development SPPWCS = Sardar Patel Participatory Water Programme Conservation Scheme UN-DESA = United Nations Department of SDMP = State Disaster Management Plan Economic and Social Affairs SPV = Special Purpose vehicle UNFCCC = United Nations Framework Sq.Km. = Square Kilometre Convention on Climate Change Sq.M. = Square Metre VAT = Value Added Tax SRS = Sample Registration System VG = Vibrant Gujarat SSA = Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan w.e.f. = With Effect From SSCB = Sardar Sarovar Canal Based Project WB = World Bank SSI = Small Scale Industry WHO = World Health Organisation SSL = Standard Single Lane WPI = Wholesale Price Index SSNNL = Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd. WTO = World Trade Organisation SSY = Sujalam Suphlam Yojana WUA = Water User's Association STs = Scheduled Tribes XGN = Xtended Green Node SVPI = Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel - = Nil International Airport

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f AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

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PART - I AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

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Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 ^ j j AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

WORLD ECONOMY the main factor for GDP growth in the Euro area, US and UK. On the other hand Japan is also gaining The global economy is gaining recovery growth through exports. In developed economies and showing signs of improvement in economic growth picking up to 2.2 percent in 2017. The US growth rate. The global growth is projected to grow economy is expected to grow at 2.2% in 2017 with faster than the previous year. The global purchasing the help of new tax cuts. The outlook is relatively managers' index for manufacturing is at a top level balanced with improvements most notably in the in last six years. The recovery is supported by Euro area. Growth in the Euro area was more stable strengthening business and consumer confidence with support from the monetary policy, improving along with encouraging signs of improving weak employment levels that strengthen consumption investments, trade and industrial production. growth and by solid household spending. The Global outlook is strengthening due to firmed price growth in Euro area is also expected at 2.1% in 2017. recovery on the oil and other commodity markets and momentum in global activity. Economic growth in emerging markets is indeed rebounding after 2016. Economic activity Developing countries are leading the is projected to pick up in 2017 and 2018, in emerging global growth by sharing about 60 per cent growth markets and developing economies. Higher growth of the world's gross product as per growth of world in advanced markets is supporting exports while output, 2015-19. It is also expected to gain strength the shoring up of commodity prices is showing in both developed economies and emerging upward trend for some commodity prices such as markets and developing economies due to metals and oil. improvement in global manufacturing and trade. End of recession in a number of large emerging The developing economies is expected to economies such as Brazil and Argentina in Latin grow at 4.3 percent in 2017 and at 4.6 percent in America and Russia in Eastern Europe also play an 2018. East and South Asia benefiting from robust important role in global expansion, and is expected domestic demand, global trade and favourable to further push up global growth. macroeconomics policies is expected to grow at 6.0% in 2017 and 5.8% in 2018. Growth is rebounding The United Nations Department of in low-income countries as rising metals prices lift economics and Social Affairs (UN-DESA) forecasts production in metal exporters and infrastructure the global growth to remain steady at 3.0 percent investment continues. Growth for Least Developed in 2017 and in 2018 because of improvement in Countries is expected to be 4.8% in 2017 and 5.4% manufacturing and trade, rising confidence and in 2018. favorable global financing conditions. In emerging market and developing The growth in the developed economies economies, tightened financial conditions, rising have shown noticeable improvement in 2017, but protectionism and China's slowdown will continue rising levels of debt and policy uncertainty will be leaving its impact on growth prospects, whereas the hurdles for economic activity. Momentum in other regional heavy weights in South Asia, growth in developed economies has been picking particularly India will pick up. up due to reducing inventories and improvement in manufacturing output. Consumption growth is

GROWTH OF WORLD OUTPUT 2014-2018

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 W o rld # Developed Developing Source : United Nations World Econom ic Situation and Prospects - Januaiy, 2018, Global Outlook.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 iii AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY Global trade, driven by strengthening on sustainable development including poverty, investment in developed economies, increased inequality and climate change, to improve the trade flows to and from China and improved business climate, to support investment in human import demand from commodity-exporting and physical capital and to enhance the regional emerging markets and developing economies has and global trade integration of emerging markets gained momentum. and developing economies. The Chinese slowdown and rebalancing The current high level of asset prices can has a direct impact on trade. The IMF expects 3.8% recommend an under-pricing of risk. Many trade growth in 2017, the World Bank is similarly developing economies with more open capital positive at 3.6% in 2017 and for 2018 the World Bank markets remain weak subject to ignorance of risk, expects 4% growth. United Nations Department of uneven global liquidity conditions and unexpected economics and Social Affairs (UN-DESA) in its capital withdrawal. Higher levels of policy report forecasts world trade to increase to 3.7% uncertainty continue to be unclear for world trade, during 2017 and stabilize at 3.5% in 2018. development aid, migration and climate targets Forecast for average inflation is revised and may interrupt recovery in global investment because of stable oil prices. Inflation is likely to and productivity. Moreover, rising geopolitical dip to 2.6% in 2017and pick up to 2.8% in 2018. tension could sharpen a trend to more one-sided and protectionist policies. Risks to the global growth have become stable, as the developed economies have avoided, INDIAN ECONOMY unfavourable changes to their macroeconomic The economy of India is most consistent policies. The fuel price rise is providing fiscal relief developing economy in the world. India has to oil exporters but is measured enough not to maintained 6-7% average growth annually since destabilize oil importers. economic liberalization (1991). The acceleration of Even though a modest global recovery is structural reforms, the move towards a rule-based projected for 2017-18, many economies have policy framework and low commodity prices have experienced a marked downturn in private and provided a strong growth stimulus. In 2017 Indian public investment in recent years. In most economy became the world's fastest growing developed economies and in many large major economy in the world and it is expected to developing and transition economies, labour be one of the top three economic powers of the productivity growth has remarkably slowed. world over the next decade, supported by its strong Downside risks continue to dominate the democracy and partnerships. In terms of steady outlook, despite the possibility of more GDP growth, it is among the world's strongest expansionary fiscal policy in major developed performers and will remain the fastest-growing G20 economies. A high degree of uncertainty is economy. identified in the international policy environment Growth of the economy is set to expedite and elevated foreign currency-denominated debt after the demonetization a year ago, the levels as key downside risks that may ruin the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax already modest global growth prospects. (GST) earlier this fiscal year and the impact of the Reforms will need to accelerate to lift currency exchange initiative. The Goods and growth prospects of Investment and productivity Services Tax (GST) is going to have a positive impact in emerging market and developing economies. on the Indian economy. The investment in new capital for a technological Increase in public wages and pensions and change and efficiency gains is important. The higher agricultural and rural incomes have investment in key areas, such as research and increased Private consumption. Consumption- development, education and infrastructure can be related indicators have strengthened, while helpful to promote social and environmental industrial output tracked higher. progress as well as supporting productivity growth. India became net exporter of power for the The policy measures need to be fully first time, as per Central Electricity Authority (CEA), integrated with structural reforms for a challenging Govt. of India for cross border trade of electricity, economic and financial environment, a healthy during the year 2016-17 (April-February). growth trajectory and to achieve greater progress

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY The Make in India initiative will benefit the Wall Street brokerage Goldman Sachs has investors as well as the manufacturing sector of expected a growth of 6.4 per cent for 2017-18 and Indian economy by improving the purchasing in next fiscal the economy is likely to grow at 8 per power of an average Indian consumer and hence cent as the massive bank recapitalization will help urge development. Moreover, Digital India revive the long-stalled credit demand and private initiative, focuses on creation of digital investments and a likely recovery in earnings are infrastructure, delivering services digitally and to also likely to drive up the stock markets and has increase the digital literacy. The central set the Nifty target of 11,600 by next December. government's initiative to rank individual states The Economic Survey of Government of on the ease of doing business has made India projects India's real GDP growth of 6.75% in improvement in ease of doing business in many the financial year 2017-18. states. Some states have taken the lead in India's service sector is one of the fastest improving the ease of doing business and gaining growing sector in the world. IT industry is the higher productivity and income. largest private-sector employer in India. Moreover, India's rank jumping to 100 from 130th India is a major exporter of IT services, Business position in 2017 as per World Bank's "Doing Process Outsourcing (BPO) services and software Business Report, 2018", among 190 countries services in financial year 2017. assessed by the Doing Business Team. The DB Consumer price based inflation will be Report is an assessment of 10 indicators which controlled through ongoing structural reforms, span the lifecycle of a business. efforts to reduce the fragmentation of agricultural Moody's Investors Service ("Moody's") has markets and land plots and with the development upgraded the Government of India's local and of irrigation network. foreign currency issuer ratings after a period of 13 Population growth rate, increased labour years to Baa2 from Baa3 and changed the outlook force participation and higher education on the rating to positive from stable. enrolment projects India's labour force to increase The International Monitory Fund (IMF) in significantly in coming years. India is the largest its latest World Economic Outlook has projected remittance recipient in the world. FDI net inflows India to grow at 6.7% in 2017 and 7.4% in 2018. in India have been rising steadily with the highest With an ambitious government undertaking ever inflow of equity worth US $ 43.4 billion in 2016­ comprehensive reforms, India has enormous 17 and has been leading globally in liberalization growth potential compared to other emerging measures. Export statistics have been improved economies as per the World Bank Global Economics due to strong demand from Asia and the euro area. Prospect 2018, as it projected country's growth rate The deficit remains well below its longer- to 7.3 per cent in 2018 and 7.5 for the next two years. term average. The fiscal deficit of the Government United Nations Department of Economics of India, which was 4.5 per cent of the gross and Social Affairs (UN DESA) has projected Indian domestic product (GDP) in 2013-14, is expected to economy to grow at a rate of 6.7 per cent in the decrease to 3.2 per cent of the GDP in 2017-18, year 2017-18 and in the next financial year 2018-19 according to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). the economy is expected to grow at a rate of 7.2 Economic momentum could accelerate by per cent. the new fiscal package, which will ease the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has projected resolution process of banks' stressed assets, shore the gross value added (GVA) to increase by 7.3 per up loan growth and boost corporate sentiment. cent in the year 2017-18, as against 6.6 per cent in Carefully framed policies with an intention 2016-17. to reduce long term as well as short term The Asian Development Bank (ADB) limitations along with the momentum in forecast India's economic growth for the current investment can improve the trend by regaining the fiscal to 6.7% and for 2018-19, India's GDP is earlier growth and will sustain it in the coming projected to grow by 7.3%. In financial year 2018 years. growth remains strong, supported by restructured The Goods and Services Tax (GST) urge bank balance sheets and efficiency gains from the productivity, investment, competitiveness, job new tax regime.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f v ) AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY India, Ministry of Statistics and Programme N ifty-50 Implementation are as follows. Gross Domestic Product 1.1 Nominal GDP or GDP at current prices for the year 2015-16 is estimated at Rs. 137.64 lakh crore, while that for the year 2016-17 is estimated at Rs. 152.54 lakh crore, exhibiting a growth of 10.8 percent during the year 2016-17 and 10.4 percent during the year 2015-16. GDP at current prices in the creation and incomes. A positive impact of Goods year 2017-18 is likely to attain a level of Rs. and Services Tax (GST) and other structural reforms 166.28 lakh crore. The growth in GDP at could push India's GDP growth to be between 8% current prices during 2017-18 is estimated and 10% with huge gains expected from internal at 9.0 percent. integration of markets in the coming years as per 1.2 Real GDP or GDP at constant (2011-12) prices the World Bank. stands at Rs. 113.86 lakh crore for the year A comprehensive tax reform would 2015- 16 and Rs. 121.96 lakh crore for the year promote inclusive growth. The landmark Goods 2016- 17, showing growth of 8.2 percent and Services Tax and other measures to improve during 2015-16 and 7.1 percent during 2016­ the ease of doing business will revive private 17. GDP at constant (2011-12) prices in the investment and support competitiveness and year 2017-18 is likely to attain a level of Rs. economic growth. India is reforming relations 129.85 lakh crore. The growth in real GDP across levels of government to empower the states during 2017-18 is estimated at 6.5 percent. and make policies more responsive to local 1.3 The growth in GVA at current prices during conditions. the year 2016-17 has been higher than that For inclusive growth better social and in 2015-16 mainly due to higher growth in physical infrastructure is needed. Moreover, more Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (11.6%), finance to physical and social infrastructure is vital Manufacturing (10.1%), Construction (3.6%), to raise living standards for all. Better Trade, Repair, Hotels & Restaurants (10.8%), infrastructure, transport and logistic services Transport, Storage, Communication and would facilitate manufacturing firms' access to Services related to Broadcasting (7.3%), global markets, particularly from remote and Real Estate, Ownership of dwelling & poorer regions. Professional services (11.0%), Public The salient features of the Indian economy Administration & Defence (17.5%) and during the fiscal 2017-18, as revealed through the Other services (14.7%). advance estimates of key indicators of economic 1.4 The growth in real GVA at constant (2011­ performance prepared by the Government of 12) prices, during the year 2016-17 has been

Table-1 : Growth of Gross Output in India Sr. Yea Gross Domestic Product Net Domestic Product Per Capita Income No. (Rs. In Crore) (Rs. In Crore) (R s.) C u rre n t C o n sta n t C u rre n t C o n sta n t C u rre n t C o n sta n t P rice s (2 0 1 1 -1 2 ) Prices (2 0 1 1 -1 2 ) P rice s (2 0 1 1 -1 2 ) P rice s Prices P rice 1 2011-12 87,36,329 87,36,329 78,19,154 78,19,154 63,462 63,462 2 2012-13 99,44,01 92,13,01 88,83,108 82,02,35 70,98 65,538 3 2013-1 1,12,33,52 98,01,37 1,00,37,547 87,00,76 79,11 68,572 4 2014-15 (3rd RE) 1,24,67,95 1,05,27,67' 1,11,25,668 93,49,02 86,64 72,805 5 2015-16 (2nd R ) 1,37,64,03 1,13,86,14 1,23,13,813 1,01,19,78 94,73 77,826 6 2016-17 (1st RE) 1,52,53,71 1,21,96,00 1,36,68,987 1,08,26,07 1,03,87 82,229 7 - ( st, ) , , , , , , 1,48,99,252 , , ■ , , , 86,660 Note : (RE) = Revised Estimates, (AE) = Advance Estimates. Source : Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, GoI. AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

higher than that in 2015-16 due to higher 1.8 Government Final Consumption growth in Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing Expenditure (GFCE) at current prices is (6.3%), Mining & Quarrying (13.0%), estimated for the years 2015-16 and 2016­ Construction (1.3%), Manufacturing (7.9%), 17 at Rs. 14.28 lakh crore and Rs. 16.64 lakh Trade, Repairs, Hotels & Restaurants (8.9%), crore respectively. In terms of GDP, the rate Transport, Storage, Communication and of GFCE at current prices during the year Services related to Broadcasting (4.3%), 2015-16 and 2016-17 are estimated at 10.4% Financial Services (1.3%), Real Estate, and 10.9% respectively. During the year Ownership of dwelling & Professional 2017-18, the GFCE is estimated at Rs. 19.77 services (8.0%), Public Administration & lakh crore. In terms of GDP, the rate of GFCE Defence (12.7%) and Other services (9.0%). is estimated at 11.9%. Net National Income : Estimates at Per Capita Level 1.5 Nominal Net National Income (NNI) at 1.9 Per Capita Income at current prices, (Per current prices for the year 2015-16 and 2016­ Capita Net National Income) is estimated 17 are estimated at Rs. 121.5 lakh crore and at Rs. 94,731 for the year 2015-16 and Rs. Rs. 134.9 lakh crore, showing an increase of 1,03,870 for the year 2016-17. 10.7 percent and 11.0 percent respectively. Correspondingly, Per Capita PFCE at current During the year 2017-18, the NNI is prices for the year 2015-16 and 2016-17 is estimated at Rs. 147.11 lakh crore and estimated at Rs. 63,065 and Rs. 69,322 registered a growth rate of 9.1 percent. respectively. During the year 2017-18, the 1.6 Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) at Per Capita Income at current prices is current prices is estimated for the years estimated to be Rs. 1,11,782 showing a rise 2016- 17 and 2017-18 at Rs. 43.52 lakh crore of 8.3 percent as compared to previous year. and Rs. 43.84 lakh crore respectively. In 1.10 Per Capita Income at constant (2011-12) terms of GDP, the rate of GFCF stands at prices is estimated at Rs. 77,826 and Rs. 28.5% and 26.4% during the year 2016-17 and 82,229 for the year 2015-16 and 2016-17 2017- 18 respectively. respectively. During the year 2017-18, the Consumption Expenditure : Per Capita Income is estimated to be 1.7 Private Final Consumption Expenditure at current prices is estimated at Rs. 80.91 lakh crore in 2015-16 which increases to Rs. 90.05 lakh crore in 2016-17. In terms of GDP, the rates of PFCE at current prices during the year 2015-16 and 2016-17 are estimated at 58.8 percent and 59.0 percent respectively. During the year 2017-18, the PFCE is estimated at Rs. 97.75 lakh crore. In terms of GDP, the rate of PFCE at current prices is estimated at 58.8%.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 vii AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

PER CAPITA INCOME A T CONSTANT (2011-12) PRICES increased by 0.6% and Electricity generation ALL INDIA (weight : 19.85%) increased by 4.9%. 120000 100000 1.14 India's Foreign Trade Data: During the year ft 80000 2016- 17, India's merchandise exports were UJ % 60000 US $ 275.85 billion which increased by 5.2 z 40000 percent and India's merchandise imports 20000 were US $ 384.36 billion which increased by 0 2013-14 2014-16 2016-16 2016-17 2017-18 0.9 percent as compared to previous year. (3rd RE) (2nd RE) (1st RE) (1st AE) 1.15 As per provisional data, during the year YEAR 2017- 18, Cumulative value of exports for the period April-December 2017-18 was US $ Rs. 86,660 showing a rise of 5.4 percent as 223.51 billion (Rs. 1441419.91 crore) as compared to previous year. against US $ 199.47 billion (Rs 1338341.51 1.11 Index of Industrial Production (Base : 2011- crore) registering a positive growth of 12.05 12=100) : The cumulative growth of General per cent in dollar terms and 7.70 per cent in Index of Industrial production for the period rupee terms over the same period last year. April-November, 2017 over the Cumulative value of imports for the period corresponding period of the previous year April-December 2017-18 was US $ 338.37 stands at 3.2 percent. The Indices of billion (Rs. 2182289.84 crore) as against US Industrial Production for the Mining, $ 277.90 billion (Rs. 1865151.87 crore) Manufacturing and Electricity sectors during registering a positive growth of 21.76 per April-November, 2017over the cent in dollar terms and 17.00 per cent in corresponding period of the previous year rupee terms over the same period last year. has been 3.0 percent, 3.1 percent and 5.2 1.16 The Merchandise trade deficit for April- percent respectively. December, 2017-18 was estimated at US $ 1.12 Index of Eight Core Industries (Base: 2011- 114.86 billion as against the deficit of US $ 12=100): The Eight Core Industries comprise 78.43 billion during April-December, 40.27 percent of the weight of items 2016-17. included in the Index of Industrial 1.17 Fiscal Deficit : The fiscal deficit in the year Production (IIP). As per provisional data, 2016-17 was Rs. 5.35 lakh crore which was eight core industries registered a growth of 3.5 percent of Gross Domestic Product. The 6.8 percent in November, 2017 as compared fiscal deficit during April-November, 2017 to a growth of 3.2 percent in November, period was Rs. 6.12 lakh crore. 2016. The cumulative growth of core PRICE industries during April-November, 2017-18 was 3.9 percent as compared to growth of 1.18 During the year 2016-17, Government of 5.3 percent during April-November, India revised the base year and introduced 2016-17. current series of the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) (with the base year 2011-12) with 1.13 During April to November, 2017, against the effect from 1st April 2012. For all corresponding period of previous year; commodities WPI inflation has been cumulative index of Coal production averaged 1.7 percent as compared to (-)3.7 (weight: 10.33%) increased by 1.5%, Crude percent in the year 2015-16. Oil production (weight : 8.58%) declined by 0.2%, the Natural Gas production (weight : 1.19 Consumer Price Indices are used for 6.88%) increased by 4.4%, Petroleum monitoring retail price movements. More Refinery production (weight : 28.04%) specifically, CPI-IW is used to decide increased by 3.6%, Fertilizer production dearness allowance to government (weight : 2.63%) declined by 1.1%, Steel employees. The annual rate of inflation production (weight : 17.92%) increased by based on CPI-IW declined to 4.2 percent in 7.2%, Cement production (weight: 5.37%) the year 2016-17 as compared to 5.6 percent in the year 2015-16.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 1.20 As per the new series of Consumer Price 2016-17. During the year 2016-17 All India Index introduced separately for Rural, Urban inflation marginally decreased from 5.5 and Combined with a base year 2012, the percent to 5.0 percent in Rural, 4.1 percent annual rate of inflation in all the three to 4.0 percent in Urban and 4.9 percent to categories has shown decreasing trend in 4.5 percent in Combined as against 2015-16.

WPI-INFLATION FOR ALL COMMODITIES ALL-INDIA INFLATION BASED ON CPI-IW

6.! 8 12 10.3 6 4.9 9.8 10 8.:

1.6 1.7 8 6.4 UJ 5.1

0 6

\ s 4 -2 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

-4 V 2 -3.7 -6 0 YEAR 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

YEAR

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 ix AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

GD Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY GUJARAT : GROWTH ENGINE OF INDIA Gujarat economy has been well recognised Global Gateway as growth engine of India with its strong economic Gujarat is a leader in exports with more fundamentals. than 20 percent share to India's aggregate exports. GSDP Share 39.82 % of all cargo and more than 71 per cent With only 4.99 per cent population share, cargo handled by Non-major ports of the Country Gujarat accounts for 7.6 per cent share to is from Gujarat. National GDP.

Agriculture production Energy Gujarat is the largest producer of Cotton, Groundnut and Condiments and Spices in India Generation of Electricity despite the fact that 58 per cent of land area is Generation of Electricity in Gujarat has under arid and semi-arid regions. steadily being increasing from 71256 MUs in Milk Production 2010-11 to 104284 MUs in 2016-17. Gujarat is 3rd largest state in milk production in India.7.9 % of Milk production of the Total Generation (In Million Units) country is from Gujarat. 104284 96636 120000

SHARE TO ALL INDIA MILK PRODUCTION - 2016-16 100000

80000

60000

40000

20000

0 2010-11 2012-13 2014-15 2016-17

Industrial Output Gujarat has been a leading state on the front of harnessing renewable energy sources with Gujarat enjoys the status of industrially its 12.20 per cent share in Country's total Grid developed state of India with its 18.4 per cent share Interactive Renewable power installed capacity in to Country's industrial output, the largest among 2015-16. the states of India.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 xi AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY GUJARAT : A SAGA OF SUSTAINED IMPROVEMENT

Drop out rate Under Five Mortality Rate (U5MR) By Sex The drop out rate for primary education Gujarat has registered a significant decline (Std I-V) has substantially declined from 20.50 in of 20% in U5MR in 2016. U5MR in the state has 2001-02 to 1.54 in 2016-17. declined by 8 points from 41 deaths in 2015 to 33 deaths in 2016. Gujarat has higher U5MR of male DROPOUT RATE(Std. I-V) than female.

Quality of Education Having institutionalized the mechanism for enrolment and retention, The government has now focused on quality of education since last six years through Gunotsav programme. A team of Institutional Delivery Hon'ble Ministers and Government officers of all Gujarat is set to achieve 100 per cent Departments are deployed to schools for the insitutional delivery as it increased from 55.9 per evaluation. cent in 2003-04 to 98.9 per cent in 2016-17. Gunotsav Programme

17635 REACHING TO ALMOST 100% INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERY 20000 1 5000 1 0 0 0 0 5000 98.9 0 Gunotsav-1 Gunotsav-3 Gunotsav-7 (2009-10) (2011-12) (2016-17)

■ A+ Category School ■ A Category S c hool

The number of schools in A+ category increased from 5 in Gunotsav-1 (2009-10) to 2114 in Gunotsav-7 (2016-17). The number of schools in A category increased from 265 in Gunotsav-1 to 17635 in Gunotsav-7.In B Category, number of schoos EMPLOYMENT increased from 3823 in Gunotsav-1 to 12527 in Gunotsav-7. Gujarat has the lowest unemployment Infant Mortality Rate rate among the major state economies. The share The Infant Mortality Rate in Gujarat has of placement to registration through employment reduced sharply by almost half from 60 in 2002 to exchanges in the year 2016 is 77.48%. 30 in 2016. Share of Placement to Regestration through Employment Exchanges - 2016

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY GLORY OF GUJARAT

* Gujarat is amongst the fastest-growing The state has been ranked the highest in the states between fiscals 2013 and 2017, as per the index, which is based on indicators such as analysis by CRISIL in a report titled 'States of infrastructure, services, safety of cargo, timeliness, growth'. The report gauges performance using a track and trace, as per the new Logistics Ease Across matrix of 3 key macroeconomic parameters - Different States (LEADS) index developed by the growth, inflation and fiscal health. commerce and industry ministry along with Gujarat is the top performer in Deloitte. construction and manufacturing sector growth. The * Gujarat topped among mainstream states in share of manufacturing has jumped from 28.4% to manufacturing emergence, as per the report of 34.4% of GVA - which is close to the levels seen in Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry China. of India (ASSOCHAM). Parameters like number of Gujarat among the top 3 growing states in factories, working capital, net fixed capital terms of gross value added (GVA) of labour­ formation, fixed capital, finished goods, invested intensive sectors as well as overall GDP between capital and total inputs, were considered to fiscals 2013 and 2016. ascertain the states' performance. * Gujarat attracted $3.36 billion (Rs. 22,610 Gujarat performed very well on parameters crore) FDI in 2016-17, a sharp increase of 54 per like change in capacity utilisation, operational cent over $2.24 billion (Rs.14,667 crore) in 2015-16, ratio, value addition and input cost, according to became the third most attractive FDI destination the study by the ASSOCHAM Economic Research in the country. Gujarat's share of the country's total Bureau titled "Manufacturing Excellence and FDI pie has increased to 7.75 per cent in 2016-17. Emergence in India: The state level analysis." * SEZ exports from Gujarat accounts for nearly SHARE TO ALL INDIA FDI -2016-17 30 per cent of national SEZ exports. It increased by 4 per cent in FY '17, after falling 20 per cent in FY'16 and FY'15. SEZ exports from the State, however, are likely to post double-digit growth in FY'18, on the back of the finance SEZ at GIFT City and the ZydusPharma SEZ, which are clocking robust growth numbers.

SHARETOAL L INDIA SEZ EXPORT - 2016-1 7

* Gujarat has retained the top position in the list of 21 states and UTs with most investment potential, according to a report by think-tank NCAER. The National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER) State Investment Potential Index (NSIPI 2017) report ranks states on their competitiveness in business and their investment climate. The ranking was based on six pillars - labour, * Gujarat has received the best state award infrastructure, economic climate, governance & for Comprehensive Development of Tourism at political stability, perceptions and land - and 51 the National Tourism Awards in the Hall of Fame sub-indicators. Gujarat topped in economic climate category. and perceptions. The Hall of Fame Awards were introduced * Gujarat has topped a perception-based index this year and given to states, organizations and of mobility of goods and efficiency of logistics chain. agencies which have won the National Tourism

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 xiii AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

Award in the same category for three consecutive Platform' lists 90 cities across the world that have years. used technology to improve the quality of * Gujarat's two cities made its mark on government services. Rajkot found mention for its global map 'eye way project', the network of 973 cameras for vigilance and surveillance. 1) UN cultural agency UNESCO declared the 600-year-old walled city of Ahmedabad as a world * According to Swachh Survekshan 2017, an heritage city, the first Indian city to make it to the annual survey of Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, list and Gujarat is cleanest state with 12 clean cities in India's top 50 clean cities. An annual survey aimed at 2) Rajkot, the only city from India to have capturing the outcomes on ground of the ongoing found a mention in the latest World Bank (WB) efforts to make urban areas open defecation free report on initiatives taken to improve public and improve door-to-door collection, processing services using technology. In the report 'Internet and disposal of municipal solid waste. of Things: The New Government to Business

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

ECONOMY OF GUJARAT

The development in Gujarat comes in a way The entrepreneurial spirit of people in through its good governance under successive Gujarat has achieved the distinction of being one regimes in Gujarat. Gujarat is one of the richest of the most industrially developed states. The big state, enjoys faster growth and a greater major industry groups in Gujarat are chemicals, intensity of jobs and industry than India as a whole. petrochemicals, dairy, drugs and pharmaceuticals, Gujarat has performed well in terms of GSDP cement and ceramics, gems and jewellery, textiles growth, education, health and in other key sectors. and engineering. There are 13 major industry Gujarat shares just 5% of India's population and groups that together account for around 82.05 per 6% of its land mass and accounts for 7.6% of its cent of total factories, 95.85 per cent of total fixed GDP. The state's annual GDP growth from 2011-12 capital investment, 90.09 per cent of the value of to 2016-17 at current prices averaged above 13%, a output and 93.21 per cent of value addition in faster rate than India as a whole. Gujarat's industrial economy. Gujarat is one of the high growth states in The good governance story of Gujarat, the country having the longest coastline. A coastal supports inclusive growth and social sector state has the advantages of greater global access development. The state has moved from a deficit as well as lower transportation costs. A quarter of in electricity generation, in 2002, to a surplus, India's sea cargo passes through its ports and despite meeting the energy demands of a booming contributes to its rapid growth through economy. Its 18,000 rural villages are connected to international trade. the electricity grid and having efficient water Agricultural growth is highly influenced by supply system. cash crops such as cotton, oilseeds and tobacco Gujarat has shown better performance in and increased crop productivity. Due to decisive health by declining (the lowering of) the infant steps taken by Gujarat government in agriculture mortality rate (IMR) by 3.6 per cent per annum. sector, noticeable growth has been achieved The female-male education ratio captures despite water scarcity in the state. Continuously gender equality. With programmes such as Beti rising milk production and significant exports of Bachao Beti Padhao, there is an effective fish have dominated the growth in Animal awareness about education of the girl child. husbandry sector. Crafted policies and strategical planning of Gujarat is one of the most industrially the state government will further improve its developed states having, the highest geographical education system, healthcare and other social area under SEZ development in India. Gujarat sector parameters to remove obstacles in its government has taken effective steps to grant growth. The government will focus on the permits, licenses and environment clearance economic-social transformation of the Eastern speedily, as a result more and more new factories Corridor and Western Gujarat and will uplift the are being setup. vulnerable communities from the remote, rural Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit is a visionary areas, who have been left out by the market-led approach of the Government of Gujarat towards growth. This will lead to inclusive development inclusive and sustainable development by and reduce inequality. ensuring policy coherence and effective The details, in brief, of important sectorial investment promotion. The central focus of the developments of state economy have been given Summit is "Sustainable Economic and Social in the following paragraphs. Development".

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY POPULATION LITERAC Y RATE 2.1 As per census - 2011, the population of Gujarat at 0.00 hours as on 1st March 2011 is 6.04 crore comprising 3.15 crore males and 2.89 crore females. Of this, the rural population is 3.47 crore and the urban population is 2.57 crore. In terms of percentage, Gujarat accounts 5.97% of the

area of India and 4.99% of the population YEAR of India. Gujarat Dlndi 2.2 The decadal growth rate of state is 19.28% as compared to all India growth rate of 2.9 In Gujarat, as per Population Census 2011, 17.68%. the total number of workers is 247.7 lakh. 2.10 The Work Participation Rate (WPR) for the DECADAL GROWTH RATE Gujarat works out to 41.0 per cent, which is higher than the national average (39.8%). 2.11 For the first time in Census 2011, the marginal workers, i.e. workers who worked for less than six months in the reference year, have been sub-divided in two categories, namely, those worked for less than 3 months and those who worked for □ Gujarat Dlndia 3 months or more but less than six months. In Gujarat, out of 247.7 lakh total workers, 2.3 Population density (persons per sq.km.) 203.7 lakh are main workers and the in census 2011 works out to be 308. remaining 44.0 lakh are marginal workers. 2.4 In percentage terms, the rural population Amongst the 44.0 lakh marginal workers, constitutes 57.4% of the total population 39.3 lakh (89.3%) worked for 3 to 6 months and the urban population is 42.6%. whereas only 4.7 lakh (10.7%) worked for 2.5 In the census 2011, persons in age-group less than 3 months in the state. 10-19 years (Adolescent) have decreased STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT by 1.55%, persons in age-group 15-24 2.12 The State economy has been measured in years (Youth) decreased by 0.51%, terms of the Gross State Domestic Product persons in age-group 15-59 years (GSDP) at factor cost at constant prices as (Working age) have also decreased by well as at Current prices. GSDP estimates 2.63%. Whereas, persons in age-group 60 over a period of time reveal the extent and years and above have increased by 1.01% direction of the changes in the level of compared to census 2001. economic development. Sectoral 2.6 The sex ratio in the state slightly Composition of GSDP gives an idea about decreased to 919 in 2011 from 920 in 2001. the relative position of different sectors 2.7 The Scheduled Caste population in the in the economy over a period of time, state is 40,74,447 (6.74%) in 2011 and the which not only indicates the real Scheduled Tribe population in the state is structural changes taking place in the 89,17,174 (14.75%) in 2011. economy, but also facilitates in 2.8 The literacy rate in the state as per the formulation of the plans for overall census 2011 works out to 78.03% (Rural- economic development. The present 71.71% & Urban-86.31%, Male-85.8% & base year for GSDP estimation at constant Female-69.7%). prices is 2011-12.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

2.13 After achieving a strong double digit 19.1 per cent, 44.8 percent and 36.1 economic growth of 10 per cent, in the percent respectively to the total GSVA past one and a half decade, the State has in 2016-17 at current prices. proved to be the growth engine of India. 2.16 Per Capita Income : The Per Capita Income Gujarat contributes to about 7.6 per cent (i.e. Per Capita NSDP) at Market current to the Country's GDP, with the prices has been estimated at Rs. 156691 population share of only 4.99 percent. in 2016-17 as against revised estimates of Despite an adverse impact of drought in Rs. 140273 in 2015-16, showing an recent years, the state economy is increase of 11.7 percent over the year showing steady growth in last three 2015-16. The Per Capita Income at market years, an account of robust manufacturing constant (2011-12) prices has been sector and sustained growth in service estimated at Rs. 132773 in 2016-17 as sector. against revised estimates of Rs. 122148 in 2.14 As per the Quick Estimates, the Gross 2015-16, indicating a growth of 8.7 percent State Domestic Product (GSDP) at Market over the year 2015-16. current prices in 2016-17 has been estimated at Rs. 1158151 crore as against revised estimates of Rs. 1025188 crore in 2015-16, registering a growth of 13.0 percent over the year 2015-16. The Gross State Domestic Product at Market constant (2011-12) prices in 2016-17 has been estimated at Rs. 984598 crore as against revised estimates of Rs. 894667 crore in 2015-16, registering a growth of 10.1 percent over the year 2015-16. 2.15 The share of primary, secondary and tertiary sectors has been reported at AGRICULTURE 2.17 Gujarat is a diversified agricultural economy. The State agriculture economy GSDP AT CURRENT PRICES - GUJARAT has witnessed a shift towards high value crops like cotton, groundnuts, fruits and vegetables and condiments and spices from low value cereals and other crops. The state received total 112.18 % of the average rainfall during the Monsoon-2017. As per the second advance estimates, production of foodgrains during 2017-18 is estimated at 66.88 lakh tonnes compared YEAR to 74.20 lakh tonnes last year. During the

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 xvii AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

PERCENT SHARE OF GROUNDNUT PRODUCTION PERCENT SHARE OF PRODUCTION TO INDIA - 2015-16 (P) OF HORTICULTURE CROPS - 2016-17, GUJARAT

a Gujarat ■ India 38%

introduced new horticulture crops like cashew nut, pamarosa, sweet orange and other medicinal crops. Onion dehydration industry of the state is biggest in the country. In floriculture flowers like; carnation, gerbera and rose are cultivated using Hi-Tech Green House. Moreover, state enjoys monopoly in processing of Isabgul. 2.19 During the year 2016-17, the production of fruits, vegetables, spices and flowers is estimated to be 89.53 lakh tonnes, 131.61 year 2016-17, the production of cotton lakh tonnes, 9.23 lakh tonnes and 1.95 lakh bales each of 170 kg. was 50.43 lakh bales tonnes respectively. which increase to 127.46 lakh bales during 2.20 Animal Husbandry: The Animal Husbandry the year 2017-18. The production of oil and dairy sector in Gujarat contributes seeds is estimated at 49.32 lakh tonnes significantly to socio-economic develop­ during the year 2017-18 against the ment of the rural economy of the state and production of 45.76 lakh tonnes during the it provides sustainable livelihood. Gujarat year 2016-17. is one of the largest processor of milk in 2.18 Horticulture: Horticulture has emerged as India and Amul dairy is Asia's biggest dairy. one of the high potential sub sector in The production of milk has increased from A griculture. It is a supplier for large 122.62 lakh tonnes in 2015-16 to 127.84 lakh number of agro based industries which tonnes in 2016-17. The production of Eggs offers good avenues for generation of has increased from 17216 lakh in 2015-16 employment opportunities both in rural to 17940 lakh in 2016-17, while the and urban areas. Horticulture economy production of wool has decreased has been gaining momentum as the area negligible from 22.83 lakh kgs. in 2015-16 under fruit crops, condiments and spices to 22.67 lakh kgs. in the year and floriculture has increased. This has 2016-17. resulted in an enhanced share of Horticulture to total Agricultural economy. At present, horticultural crops contribute to about 20% to total Agricultural economy. The major vegetables grown in Gujarat are Onion, Potato, Brinjal, Tomato, Okra and Cucurbits. The state also produces spices viz. Cumin, Fennel and Garlic. The state is leading in productivity of onion, tomato, banana, potato and pomegranate at national level. The state has also

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 2.21 Fisheries: During the year 2016-17, total fish incurred an expenditure of Rs. 1015 lakh production in the Gujarat State has been towards acquiring grass, transportation of estimated at 8.16 lakh tonnes worth grass and subsidies to Gaushalas and Rs.6233.89 crore. The marine fish Panjarapols. production constitutes about 85.69 percent 2.26 Water Resources Development : The of total fish production of the State. There ultimate irrigation potential through the were 35036 fishing boats registered in the surface water is assessed at 48.11 lakh State, out of which 24934 were mechanised hectares which includes 17.92 lakh boats and 10102 were non-mechanised hectares through Sardar Sarovar boats. During the year 2016-17(P), through (Narmada) Project. Similarly in respect of export of 209074 tonnes of fish and fish ground water resources, it is estimated products, the State has received foreign that about 20.04 lakh hectares can be exchange earnings of Rs.3653.06 crore. irrigated. Thus total ultimate irrigation 2.22 During the year 2017-18 (upto September, potential through surface & ground water 2017) (P), the total fish production has is estimated to be 68.15 lakh hectares.The been estimated at 2.71 lakh tonnes (Marine total irrigation potential of surface water fish production is 2.28 lakh tonnes and created upto June-2017 works out to 90.62 Inland fish production is 0.43 lakh tonnes) percent of ultimate irrigation potential worth of Rs.1975.33 crore. During the year whereas maximum utilization works out 2017-18 (upto September-2017) (P), export to 68.25 percent of the irrigation potential of fish and fish products is estimated at created. 46740 tonnes, worth of Rs.744.03 crore. At 2.27 Micro Irrigation Scheme : The Micro the end of September-2017 (P), there were Irrigation Scheme in Gujarat is being 35036 fishing boats registered in the State, implemented, in a uniform mode, by the out of which 24934 were mechanised Gujarat Green Revolution Company boats and 10102 were non-mechanised (GGRC), (on behalf of the Government of boats. During the year 2017-18, 8319.85 lakh Gujarat and the Government of India), fish seeds (spawn) have been produced since May-2005. to meet the ever growing demand of the 2.28 In this schem e 39086 large farm ers State in Inland sector. covering 105358 hectare, 100768 marginal 2.23 Forest: The Forest area of Gujarat is farmers covering 70837 hectare, 540935 approximately 21899.49 sq.km. in the year medium farmers covering 1038901 hectare 2016-17, which is about 11.17 % of total and 304553 small farmers covering 368993 geographical area of the State. The state hectare were benefited upto October- has 23 wildlife sanctuaries and 4 National 2017. Parks covering about 8.47 % of the total 2.29 Participatory Irrigation Management: The geographical area of the State. Government has decided to cover 2.24 Monsoon Season-2017 : The state received maximum possible command area under total 112.18% of the average rainfall during Participatory Irrigation Management. The the Monsoon-2017. During the Monsoon, Government has also passed "Gujarat in bouts of heavy rainfall, 211 persons and Water Users Participatory Irrigation 9445 cattle have lost their lives and damage Management Act-2007". Under this scheme was inflicted to public property and 555366 hactare and 1806 Water Users houses. The state government has paid an Association's have been covered at the amount of over Rs.17892.46 lakh in the end of March-2017. During the year 2017­ form of compensation, cash doles and 18 (upto September-2017), 5215 ha. more assistance in the affected areas. area and 16 Water Users Association's have 2.25 Relief Measures: In the year 2017, the been covered. Hence, at the end of State Government has declared 18 September-2017, under this scheme villages under semi-scarcity in 2 districts 560581 hectare and 1822 Water Users (Rajkot and Surendranagar) and 667 as Association's have been covered. affected villages. The State Government Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 fX xJ AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 2.30 Reservoirs Level: As on 15th December- * In 2017-18, 1.39 lakh ha. Command 2017, out of total 203 with total Area has been developed till November- storage capacity of 15779.01 million cubic 2017. Farmer's participation is ensured in metres, 45 dams (having storage capacity this implementation in terms of selection of 12901.05 million cubic metres) are in of alignment, location of Turn-outs and Gujarat region that includes south, north contribution of 2.5% Project Cost. and central Gujarat area, 20 dams (having Cumulative Command Area Development storage capacity of 332.27 million cubic has been carried out in 10.99 lakh hectare metres) are in Kachchh region and 138 up to November-2017. dams (having storage capacity of 2545.69 INDUSTRIES million cubic metres) are in Saurashtra 2.34 The state of Gujarat is one of the highly region. As on 15th December, 2017, the industrialized states in India with its gross water storage in the reservoirs was reputation of being a highly investor- 9255.47 million cubic metres, which was friendly state. The state has a proven track 58.66 percent against the total storage record of attracting high volumes of capacity. investment becoming the most favoured Sardar Sarovar Project investment destination in India. In the 2.31 The Sardar Sarovar Project is a backdrop of these developments, the multipurpose project, which envisages Government of Gujarat has declared construction of concrete gravity Industrial Policy - 2015 and introduced new across the river Narmada in Narmada Gujarat Garment & Apparel Policy - 2017. District, two power houses viz. River Bed 2.35 Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit 2017 : The Power House (RBPH) and Canal Head 8th Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit was Power House (CHPH) with a combined held at the Mahatma Mandir, Gandhinagar installed capacity of 1450 MW and 458 kms from 10th to 13th January, 2017. The long main canal with a discharge capacity conference was called sustainable of 40000 cusecs at starting point and 2500 economic and social development. In this cusecs at Gujarat-Rajasthan border with a summit, the States governments, network of 71748 kms. for water Ministers, Corporate Wolrd Leaders, Seior distribution system for irrigation. Policy Makers, Heads of International 2.32 The project is expected to provide Organisations and Educators from around irrigation benefits to about 18 lakh hectare the World were invited to bring forth the command area in 79 talukas of 17 districts cause of development and promote in the State. It is also envisaged to provide cooperation. water in 9490 villages and 173 townships * From Vibrant Gujarat Global for domestic purpose as well as for Investors Summit - 2003 to 2017, total industrial uses. 76512 projects have been filed for MoU 2.33 Sub Minors and Command Area and Investment Intentions. As on 31st Development : The new Policy for March, 2017, out of total registered projects construction of Sub-minors is available for by 2015 summit, 30512 production projects both the options namely Open Channel have been started. Total 1709881 jobs are Gravity (OCG) system and Underground generated by these projects. Pipe Line System (UGPL). In order to 2.36 Micro, Small and Medium Units: Vide mitigate the acquisition of Farmers' land, Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India's construction of Sub-minors has been taken notification No. S.O.2576(E), dated 18/09/ up in the form of Underground Pipe Lines 2015, EMP EM Part-I & Part-II system has (UGPL). Following this new Policy, UGPL been closed. Instead of that system, the Sub-Minors have been constructed in Government has decided that Udyog 19435 km length till November-2017 to Aadhar Memorandum (UAM) is to be serve the Command Area of 7.30 lakh notified publically. So, it is to be filed on hectare. Web Portal "udyogaadhar.gov.in" of

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY Ministry of MSME. After implementation 2.39 Factory: As per the registration data from of UAM till the date 06/11/2017, there are Directorate of Industrial Safety & Health, total 367832 units recorded. the number of working factories 2.37 Annual Survey of Industries (ASI): As per registered under factories Act 1948 in the the final results of Annual Survey of State has increased from 30743 at the end Industries 2014-15, the number of of the year 2015(P) to 31040 at the end of factories has increased from 22876 in 2013­ the year 2016(P). The average daily 14 to 23433 in 2014-15, showing a growth employment in the working factories has of 2.43 percent over the previous year. The also increased from 16.23 lakh at the end value of output at current prices of all of the year 2015(P) to 16.65 lakh at the end registered factories covered under the of the year 2016(P). survey in the State has increased from 2.40 Gujarat Garments & Apparel Policy 2017 : Rs. 1230642 crore in 2013-14 to Rs. 1270125 Gujarat Government has announced the crore in 2014-15, showing a growth of 3.21 Garments and Apparel Policy-2017, with percent over the previous year. The fixed the aim of creating more opportunities in capital generated by the factory sector in the garment sector of Gujarat and to the State has increased from Rs. 382654 create huge employment opportunities crore in 2013-14 to Rs. 437702 crore in 2014­ for women through the apparel industry. 15, which is also showing a growth of 14.39 This Policy is prepared to present whole percent over the previous year, and the textile value chain more suitable for farm- net value added by factory sector in the to-fibre, fibre-to-fabric, fabric-to-fashion State has increased from Rs. 128420 crore and fashion to foreign exports.Under the in 2013-14 to Rs. 169668 crore in 2014-15, Garment and Apparel Policy,State showing a significant increase of 32.12 Government will provide interest subsidy percent over the previous year. up to a maximum of Rs.7.5 crore per annum 2.38 As per the final results of ASI 2014-15, as on five percent basis for five years. State per NIC-2008, there are 7 major industry Government will also give a subsidy of Rs.1 groups that together account for around per unit for five years in the electricity bill 54.15 percent of total factories, 67.39 of the industrial unit. To encourage percent of total fixed capital, 70.83 percent women's employment through this Policy of the value of output and 83.82 percent State Government will pay Rs. 4,000 per of Net Value Added in Gujarat's industrial month to female workers working in the economy generated by state factory sector. factories and Rs. 3200 per month to the male Workers. This promotion of assistance will be available for up to five GROWTH IN INDUSTRY SECTOR 2014-15 OVER 2013-14 35.0 years. 30.0 2.41 Mining: The value of mineral production 25.0 of the state for the year 2016-17(P) is 20.0 14.4 15.0 Rs. 17791.97 crore. The value of major 1 0 .0 6.5 minerals is Rs. 2988.79 crore, minor 3.2 5.0 minerals is Rs. 5177.01 crore and 0 .0 Gross Output Employees Fixed Capital petroleum (crude) & natural gas is Rs. 9626.17 crore.

PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MINERAL PRODUCTION IN GUJARAT STATE 2016-17(P)

—

Minor \ ___ Petroleum M inerals ( r ~ (C ru d e ) 2 9 % J and Natural G a s (Uti.) M ajor-/ 5 4 % M inerals 17%

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 xxi AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY INFRASTRUCTURE of 5318.375 MW. An additional capacity of 2.42 Infrastructure is the backbone of progress more 163.575 MW has been added during and the state has a fairly well developed the year 2017-18 (up to November -2017). and excellent infrastructure facilities. So, the total installed capacity of wind farms in the state, by the end of ENERGY November-2017 is 5481.95 MW. 2.43 The total installed capacity of electricity 2.48 The State Governm ent has announced of the State as on 31st October, 2017 is Solar Power Policy in August-2015 allowing 19555 MW of conventional sources investors to set up Solar Power Projects in comprising of 5517 MW by GSECL, 2604 MW the state, and as a result installed capacity by State IPPs, 7207 MW by Private IPPs of 1584 MW Solar Power Projects have and 4227 MW by Central sector share. been commissioned as of November, 2017. While capacity to the tune of 480 MW has been derated/de-commissioned in the 2.49 Canal Top Solar Power Plant : Total 4.58 year 2017-18. The installed capacity of crore unit power has been generated upto Wind farm as on 31st October, 2017 was November, 2017. The works of 15 MW 5480 MW. Canal Bank and 10 MW Canal Top Solar Power Plant i.e total 25 MW solar power 2.44 The total generation of electricity in the plant on Vadodara Branch Canal have been state during the year 2017-18 (upto 31st completed in September-2017 and power October, 2017), was 64401 MUs which generation is started. Till November 2017, includes 12063 MUs by GSECL, 36553 MUs 0.78 crore unit power has been generated. by Private sector (including State IPPs) and 15785 MUs by Central sector. The Wind 2.50 5 MW Grid Connected Solar Rooftop power generation during the year 2016-17 Project each at Gandhinagar and Vadodara: was 7720 MUs. While, during the year 2017­ GPCL has successfully implemented 5 MW 18 (upto October, 2017) it was 5425 MUs. Rooftop Solar Project in Gandhinagar through private sector participation. M/s 2.45 The total consumption of electricity in the Madhav Solar Private Ltd. has installed 4.6 state during the year 2016-17 was 77881 MW on Commercial and Institutional MUs as against 75841 MUs in the previous building in Vadodara city through GPCL. year i.e. 2015-16 (including Ltd.). 2.51 Wind Farm : During the year 2016-17, the total power generation of Wind Farm was 2.46 The per capita consumption of electricity 372.69 MUs and it earned revenue of Rs. reported by GUVNL during the year 2016­ 144.90 crore. While, during the year 2017­ 17 was 1916 units as against 1910 units of 18 (upto September, 2017) the total power the previous year 2015-16. generation of Wind Farm was 253.36 MUs and it earned revenue of Rs. 100.40 crore. 2.52 Solar Power : Recycling the mined out land areas, GMDC has set up a very innovative and unique 5 MW Solar power project at Panandhro Lignite Mines. The total power generation of Solar power was 7.87 MUs and generated the revenue of Rs. 11.51 crore in the year 2016-17. While, during the year 2017-18 (upto September, 2017), the total power generation of Solar project was energy that emerged as a potential source 3.23 MUs. and the revenue generated for of renewable energy. As per the National this period is of Rs. 4.72 crore. Institute of Wind Energy, the estimated installable potential at 80M height is found ROADSANDTRANSPORT to be over 35000 MW in Gujarat State. At 2.53 Railways: The total length of railway lines the end of the March, 2017 installed in the State as on 31st March, 2016 was capacity of wind farms in Gujarat State was 5258.49 route kms. comprising 3506.55

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY kms. of Broad Gauge (BG), 1193.04 kms. of distributed under this new distribution Meter Gauge (MG) and 558.90 kms. of system. Narrow Gauge (NG) lines. 2.58 For the purpose of internal security in the 2.54 Roads: The total length of roads (except Country and to reduce the crime, the Non-plan, Community, Urban and Project system of High Security Registration Plate roads) in the State has increased to 80582 (HSRP) was developed during the year 2012 kms. at the end of 2014-15 from 79894 Kms. and HSRPs are fitted in place of simple at the end of 2013-14. Out of the total road registration number plate of the registered length of 80582 Kms., the length of vehicle. During the year 2016-17, 23.52 lakh surfaced roads was 78647 Kms. (97.60 HSRP number plates were fitted in the state. percent), where as unsurfaced roads was During the year 2017-18 (upto November, 1935 Kms., (2.40 percent) at the end of 2017), 9.95 lakh HSRP number plates have 2014-15. been fitted in the state. 2.55 Motor Vehicles: The Number of registered 2.59 National Permit Scheme : Gujarat State has Motor Vehicles in the state has increased issued 49772 National Permit from 203.61 lakh in the year 2015-16 to Authorization in the year 2016-17, while 220.37 lakh in the year 2016-17.During the during the year 2017-18 (upto 12th year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017), December, 2017), 34311 National Permit 228.40 lakh vehicles were registered. Authorizations are issued. Total 740374 transaction of amount Rs.14.80 crore (upto NUMBER OF REGISTERED VEHICLES (IN ’000) 16 December(P)) have been made as part GUJARAT of Digital India campaign. 2.60 Port Development: Gujarat Maritime Board 25000 (GMB) was set up in 1982 under the Gujarat 20000 Maritime Board Act, 1981, in order to 15000 develop and regulate the State's port 10000 sector. Gujarat Maritime Board (GMB) 5000 manages 46 minor ports. Over the years 0 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 the GMB has sought to ease the load on the overburdened major ports of western India, including Mumbai and Kandla, by 2.56 Autom ated driving test track w ithout developing new port facilities. human interference was developed at 27 2.61 Captive Jetties : During the year 2016-17, districts for two wheeler vehicle and at 24 private investment of approximately Rs. districts for four wheeler vehicle. Where 700 crore have been realized in all captive as works in 5 districts are under process. jetties projects and the captive jetties all Also driving license as a "Smart Card" together handled total cargo of 1598.94 system has been developed by lakh tonne, which is around 46 % of total computerization and driving licenses are traffic handled during 2016-17 and during distributed at their home address. During the year 2017-18 (upto November,2017), the year 2016-17, 14.09 lakh driving

licenses (Smart-card) were issued under PERCENT SHARE OF CARGO HANDLED BY NON­ the new distribution system. MAJOR PORTS TO ALL-INDIA, 2016-17(P) 2.57 As part of computerization of the vehicle registration, the registration certificate are prepared as a Smart Card and are being sent to the address of the client. During the year 2016-17, 27.51 lakh R.C. were distributed under this new distribution system. During the year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017), 18.28 lakh R.C. were □ Gujarat □ India

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 xxiii AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 1100.66 lakh tonne of cargo was handled 2.67 Advances : The aggregate credit has by captive jetties along the coastline of increased by Rs. 28489 crore in absolute Gujarat. terms from Rs. 431541 crore as of March, 2.62 Private Jetties: Private jetties also play 2016 to Rs. 460030 crore as of March, 2017 vital role in catering traffic demand. During registering a growth of 6.60 percent during the year 2016-17, 77.71 lakh tonne of cargo the year as against 11.31 percent growth was handled at the private jetties recorded during the previous year. operational along the coastline of Gujarat. 2.68 Credit-Deposit Ratio : The Credit-Deposit During the year 2017-18 (upto November, ratio stood at 73.75 percent as of March 2017, 2017) 31.20 lakh tonne of cargo was which has decreased by 6.44 percent over handled by the Private jetties. the ratio of 80.19 percent as of March 2016. 2.63 Kandla Port : The total cargo handled SOCIAL SECTOR (including transhipment cargo) by the 2.69 Human Development: Human Kandla Port in quantitative terms has Development has been defined as the increased from 1000.51 lakh tonne in the process of enlarging people's freedoms year 2015-16 to 1054.42 lakh tonne in the and opportunities and improving their well year 2016-17, showing an increase of 5.39 being. The Human Development Index is percent over the previous year. With this the normalized measure of life performance, both the imports and exports expectancy, education and per capita from Kandla Port have increased by 2.98 income. Human Development emphasizes percent and 14.11 percent respectively access to opportunity for realizing the full during the year 2016-17 over previous year. potential of each human being and During the year 2017-18 (upto October- empowering them to lead a long and 2017) the total cargo handled by major port healthy life with physical, social and kandla has been recorded to 631.31 lakh emotional well being and free of tonne (including transhipment). deprivation. Civil Aviation 2.70 India Ranked 131 out of 188 countries in 2.64 At the Domestic and International airport the Human Development Index in the year in the Gujarat, aircraft movements have 2015 as per United Nation Development increased by 9.93 percent in the year 2016­ Programme (UNDP) - 2016. The absolute 17 as compared to previous year. Passenger value of Human Development Index of traffic has increased from 81.90 lakhs in the India has increased from 0.615 in 2014 to year 2015-16 to 93.75 lakhs in the year 2016­ 0.624 in 2015, an increase of 1.46 percent 17 (14.47 percent) and cargo traffic has also over the period. increased from 70.19 thousand tonnes in EDUCATION the year 2015-16 to 79.90 thousand tonnes 2.71 Primary Education: The educational during the year 2016-17 (13.83 percent). institutions imparting primary education Banking in the State were 44545 in 2016-17 as 2.65 During the year 2016-17, total number of against 44018 in 2015-16. The number of bank branches in the state increased by 308 pupils enrolled in these schools were 90.12 taking the total network of branches from lakh in 2016-17 as against 90.67 lakh in the 9017 as of March, 2016 to 9325 as of March, previous year. 2017. 2.72 Gunotsav Program : The State 2.66 Deposits: The aggregate deposits of the Government has been holding Gunotsav banks in Gujarat has increased by Rs. 85654 program since last six years. Having crore in absolute terms from Rs. 538133 institutionalised the mechnism for crore as of March, 2016 to Rs. 623787 crore enrollment and retention, the as of March, 2017 registering a growth of government has now focused on quality 15.92 percent during the year as compared of education. In the first gunotsav (2009­ to 9.78 percent growth recorded during the 10), there were 5 schools in "A+" grade and previous year. 265 schools in "A" grade, which has

[xxiv] Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY increased to 2114 schools in "A+" grade 2.77 There were 9870 seats in MBA and 5410 and 17635 schools in "A" grade as per seats in MCA courses during the academic seventh gunotsav (2016-17) program. year 2017-18 (P). 2.73 The process of improving retention and HEALTH decreasing drop out rate for elementary 2.78 The health infrastructure and services are level (Std. I - V) is encouraging. The drop being constantly improved and enhanced out rate for elementary section has to increase access, availability and decreased substantially from 22.30 afordability of health care and medical percent in 1999-00 to 1.54 percent in 2016­ treatment in the state. The birth rate has 17. The drop out rate for the standard I to declined from 24.9 (SRS 2001) to 20.1(SRS VIII has been recorded at 6.06 percent in 2016). The death rate has been decreased 2016-17. from 7.8 (SRS 2001) to 6.1 (SRS 2016), the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) has come down DROPOUT RATE IN PRIMARY EDUCATION significantly from 60 (SRS 2001) to 30 (SRS GUJARAT 8.00 - 2016) and the Maternal Mortality Rate 7.00 - ■ ------(MMR) has also been decreased 6.00 - 7.08 6.91 6.61 ------5.00 6.34 6.0 significantly from 202 (SRS 1999-01) to 112 4.00 - 3.00 - (SRS 2011-13). 2 00 - 1 .Of 2.04 2.00 1.97 1.74 1.54 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

YEAR

I to V ■ Std. I to VII

2.74 Secondary and Higher Secondary Education: The number of institutions imparting secondary and higher secondary education has increased from 10940 in 2015- 16 to 11478 in 2016-17. Whereas, the number of students has increased from 26.79 lakh in 2015-16 to 26.93 lakh in 2016- 17. 2.75 Higher Education: There are 61 universities and 2003 institutions in the state imparting higher education during the year 2015-16, which has increased to 2571 in 2016-17(P). During the year 2016-17(P), the number of students in these institutions were 14.57 lakh , in which the number of girls students were 5.90 lakh 2.79 Gujarat state is in the forefront of and the number of teachers were 51323. establishing and maintaining good health 2.76 Technical Education: At the end of infrastructure at various levels. During the academic year 2016-17, the total intake year 2016-17, 364 Community Health capacity was of 68667 seats in degree Centers, 1393 Primary Health Centers and engineering, 1640 seats in degree 9156 Sub-Centers were functional in the architecture course and 4855 seats in state. In the year 2017-18, New approvals degree pharmacy course.During the for 81 Primary Health Centers and 75 Sub academic year 2017-18(P), there were Centers have been accorded. 68113 seats in degree engineering,1680 2.80 During the year 2016-17, state have 96% in degree architecture and 5675 seats in registration of pregnant women, 89.9% in degree pharmacy course. delivery registration (out of which 98.9 %

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY in institution delivery) and 92.2 % WATER SUPPLY & SANITATION registration in fully immunised children as 2.84 Drinking water and sanitation are the basic against annual workload. human needs for determining and 2.81 During the year 2016-17, 289.98 lakh maintaining quality of life. Safe drinking patients were treated in the outdoor while water and sanitation are very vital for well 23.20 lakh patients were treated in the being of human health. indoor through the above mentioned 2.85 Rural Water Supply Programme: This Government community Heath Centers programme is implemented in the State and Primary Health Centers. since 1961. It consists of rural regional 2.82 School Health Check-up Programme: water supply schemes (group of villages School Health Programme is single largest based on a common source/group of time framed Programme operational in sources), individual rural village water the State. In the year 2016-17, School supply schemes, mini pipe scheme, Health Programme was organized from installation of hand pumps, community 21st November, 2016 to 31st January, 2017. managed internal rural water supply More than 154.09 lakh children of 0 to 6 schemes etc. years from Anganvadi, all the students up 2.86 Rural Regional Water Supply Scheme: This to standard 12th and non-school going scheme is meant to cover two or more children of 0 to 18 year age group were habitations with a single or multiple examined. Out of them, 17.31 lakh Source. At present 12000 villages are children were treated on the spot and connected through Water Grid. Presently 1,71,200 children were provided referral works of 66 major rural regional water services, 10394 children were provided supply schemes covering 4727 villages/ super specialty care for Heart diseases hamlets, 1973 habitations and 39 urban (5250 children), kidney diseases (1494 areas estimating to Rs.4591.54 crore are children), Cancer (1014 children), under progress. bonemarrow transplant (30 children), 2.87 Sardar Sarovar Canal Based Water Supply kidney transplant (24 children), cochlear Projects (SSCB): Government of Gujarat has implants (531 children), clubfoot (600 formulated, sanctioned and implemented children) and cleftleap/palate (1451 Master Plan amounting to Rs.13990 crore children). (revised) for Sardar Sarovar Canal based 2.83 Integrated Child Development Service drinking water supply project covering (ICDS) : Under this scheme children 9633 villages and 131 urban centres of belonging to age group of 6 months to 6 Saurashtra, Kachchh, North Gujarat and years, pregnant and lactating mothers are Panchmahals districts. Implementation of covered to alleviate under nutrition and water supply schemes based on Narmada maintain the health standard among Canal is executed under two different them. In Gujarat, Integrated Child programmes, Sardar Sarovar Canal Based Development Scheme was started in project (SSCB) and Sujalam Suphalam Chhota Udepur block in 1975. Thereafter, Yojana (SSY). Narmada tribunal has there has been gradual increase in blocks. reserved 1.06 million acre feet (3528 MLD) As on October 2017, there are 336 blocks. water in Sardar Sarovar for drinking and Out of them 230 blocks are in general industrial purposes. As per census 2011 and area, 83 blocks are in tribal area and realignment of Districts and Blocks, 9490 remaining 23 blocks are in urban area. villages and 173 towns are planned under There are total 53029 anganwadi centers this programme. in the state. During the year 2017-18 (upto 2.88 At the end of October, 2017, through Bulk October-2017), total 44.50 lakh Pipeline 8415 villages and 164 towns are beneficiaries have been covered under connected with Narmada based Water this scheme. Supply Grid.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY RURAL DEVELOPMENT on 21st April 2017 under the Registration 2.89 Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Act - 1860 Mumbai Public Trust-1950. Social Employment Guarantee Scheme (during audit have been conducted in 6476 GPs the financial year 2017-18) : during the Gram Sabha. * Total 34.26 lakh Job cards have 2.90 Pradhanmantri Awas Yojana - Gramin : been issued, under the scheme, so far. * The annual target of PMAY was * 100% Wage payment have been 1,13,595 for 2016-17 and 91,108 for 2017­ processed under DBT platform. 18, thus total 2,04,703 have been allotted to the state. Out of which, 1,75,000 houses * Under the scheme, 249.61 lakh have been sanctioned and 1,28,616 houses person days employment have been have been started and 8363 houses have generated & 7.06 lakh families are been completed. The first instalment have benefited. been disbursed to 1,61,949 beneficiaries * Out of 249.61 lakh person days, and the second instalment have been 106.39 lakh women days have been dispersed to 65896 beneficiaries. Planning generated, 15.83 lakh SC person days have has been done to complete 1 lakh houses been generated and 105.87 lakh ST person within next 3 months. days have been generated so far. * Typology designs has been * State has spent Rs. 704.48 crores. adopted for construction of houses in * Total 3.24 lakhs works are ongoing. PMAY. Total 41 type designs are identified Out of which, 1.50 lakhs works under and selected houses are constructed as individual category like cattle shed, land per typology designs. State is divided in development, horticulture plantation etc. to 5 zones and each zone have specific type This will be helpful to the upliftment of designs as per demographic conditions and rural livelihood. earthquake resistivity. * 78,382 works have completed so * To construct quality houses, far. training has been given to semiskilled * In exploited / Irrigation deprived / masons under Mason Training critical 74 blocks, 23019 works of Natural programmes. resource management have been taken up * Mason Trainings are given to 1000 and Rs. 92.49 crore have been spent so far. semi skilled masons in first phase and 760 * In flood affected districts, Rs. 68.86 semi skilled masons in second phase. crore have been spent & 24.49 lakh person Where as training for 450 masons will be days employment have been generated. conducted in third phase of Mason * 1244 Km rural roads have been Training programmes. constructed with cost of Rs. 87.09 crore. 2.91 Swachchh Bharat Mission (Gramin) : * Total 39 lakh plants have been Swachchh Bharat Mission (Gramin) planted with cost of Rs. 29.44 crore. Program is running from 2nd October, 2014 for the purpose to construct IHHL for * In order to bring transparency and family living in rural areas. Apart from this, accountability in execution of the it also implements Solid and Liquid Waste MGNREGA works, GIS based planning and Management for the villages. monitoring system has been put in place since 1st Sept 2016. 3.86 lakhs assets have * Gujarat has been declared as been Geo-tagged & made available in "Open Defecation Free " by the Hon'ble public domain. President of India at Kirti Mandir, Porbandar on 2nd October, 2017. * To assure transparency and accountability in execution of the * 3300 Gram Panchayats have been MGNREGA works, independent Social identified for the safe disposal of solid Audit Unit was established on 1st Sept waste management. 2014. The Social Audit Society registered

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 [xxvii] AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY * 5.00 lakh IHHL have been * Cash credit have been disbursed constructed against the target of 5.00 lakh to 18573 Self-Help Groups through banks IHHL for the year 2017-18. Expenses against targets of 33099 Self-Help Groups. incurred under SBM(G) is Rs. 60194.00 * Community Investment Fund have lakhs. been disbursed to 5844 against target of * In the 'Swachchhata Darpan' 7070 self- help groups. Pratiyogita organized by Central * In all, Com m unity Government, 19 Districts of the Gujarat Investment Fund have been disbursed to State have been awarded with the First 20,190 Self Help Groups. Rank Medal by the Hon'ble Minister of * Under Skill Development sector, Water and Sanitation Ministry at Science 10290 rural youths / girls trained under Bhavan (Union), New Delhi. the scheme DDU- GKY against 30,000 * Swachhata indexes have been combined target of three year. prepared by all Gram Panchayats in the * 11700 members of Self-Help state to maintain permanent sanitized Groups / rural youth / girls trained by the environment in their villages. RSETI against target of 21000. * Effective planning is made to bring * 62,179 members of Self-Help changes in not useful habits, unhealthy Groups have been associated in the social beliefs and incorrect psychological farming sector against target of 52,000 behaviour of rural people to sustain members of Self-Help Groups. "Open Defecation Free" status of Gram Panchayats through constant monitoring, * 24,320 members of Self-Help strict supervision and solid waste Groups have been associated in the non­ management activity. farming sector against target of 30,000 members of Self-Help Groups. * Program of 'Swachhata Rath' is made to cater information pertaining to PANCHAYAT & RURAL HOUSING issues emerging from daily utilisation of 2.93 Sardar Patel Awas Yojna-2 : As most of the latrine in the campus of village BPL families as well as families with panchayat, schools, anganwadis and kachcha houses have been covered, so to health centres. provide pucca houses in place of kachcha 2.92 Gujarat Livelihood Promotion houses to APL families having 21 to 28 Company Limited (during financial year score, Sardar Awas Yojana-2 was 2017-18): announced vide Panchayat, Rural Housing Dept. resolution dated 18/2/2014. In this * 2842 new Self-Help Groups have scheme subsidy of Rs 40,000 is given been formed against targets of 1816. against the unit cost of Rs 1.00 lakh per unit * 14470 Self-Help Groups have been cost. trained against targets of 9000. 2.94 During the year 2016-17, total 115433 * In all 2,73,840 Self-Help Groups houses have been completed and during have been trained. the year 2017-18 (up to November, 2017), * Formation of total 568 new Grams total 25413 houses have been completed. Sangathan have been formed against Total 256367 houses have been completed targets of 612 Grams Sangathan. from the beginning of S.A.Y.-2 scheme * In all formation of 3881 new Grams (April-1997 to November-2017) of which Sangathan have been formed. 9777 houses are for S.C. and 111064 houses are for S.T. beneficiaries. * Revolving Fund have been disbursed to 7507 Self-Help Groups 2.95 e-Gram Centres : In the year 2008-09, against target of 9467. 14017 Gram Panchayats have been provided computer and all are connected * In all revolving fund have been with Internet. Thus, Gujarat become the disbursed to 231883 Self-Help Groups.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY first state to give internet connectivity to all gram panchayats. Moreover, 7400 gram panchayats have been provided Direct Digital Reception System (D.D.R.S.), K.U. Band, Dish Antena & T.V. facilities. 2.96 Citizen can get e-services like Birth-Death Certificate, Tax assessment, BPL Certificate, 7/12 & 8-A revenue records, Receipt of tax payment, PDS coupons, Electricity bill and GSPC bill collection, Vardhan Kendra Project has been application forms for various schemes of started. Total 500 Kaushalya Vardhan Government and 10th/12th result, mobile Kendras are set up across the state. It is recharge etc., from all panchayat through targeted to train 250000 trainees during e-gram software. From the year 2009 to the year 2017-18. end of November, 2017, total 1079 lakh 7/ WELFARE OF WEAKER SECTION 12 and 8/A R.O.R. issued from gram panchayats. From 2010-11 to November, 2.100 Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (Tribal Sub Plan): 2017 total 430.79 lakh electricity bills were District level "Jilla Adijati Vikas Mandal" has collected and total 4562.27 lakh Public been constituted for the formulation, Distribution System (PDS) coupons were implementation and co-ordination of the issued. scheme at district level. The Government 2.97 Garib Kalyan Mela (GKM): According to has decided that about 90% of the outlay Hon'ble CM's vision, different department meant for Gujarat Pattern under Tribal Sub of state government have implemented Plan for the schemes to be formulated and various welfare schemes for poor implemented at the district level and individual or family living below poverty remaining 10% outlay for formulation and line to provide complete benefits to poor. implementation of schemes by agencies at State government has started this program State level. An outlay of Rs. 12559.34 crore for the purpose of providing eligible has been made under Tribal Sub Plan assistance and amount of various schemes (Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana) for the year of government to all the beneficiaries of 2017-18, against this, an expenditure of Rs. the district on the same day. From the 3952.83 crore (upto October-2017) has been financial year 2009-10 to 2017-18 (upto incurred. November-2017) talukawise total 1491 2.101 Welfare of Developing Castes: The State Garib Kalyan Mela are organized covering all the talukas and 134.36 lakh Government's Directorate of Developing beneficiaries are provided financial aid of Castes Welfare Department implements Rs. 23889.62 crore. various plan schemes related to Education, Economic upliftment, Health EMPLOYMENT & TRAINING and Housing for Socially and Educationally 2.98 Employment Exchange: During the year Backward Classes (SEBCs), Economically 2016, total 4.44 lakh fresh candidates were Backward Classes (EBCs), Minorities and registered and 3.44 lakh candidates were Nomadic and Denotified Tribes. During the provided employment. During the year year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017), an 2017 (upto October, 2017), 4.55 lakh fresh expenditure of Rs. 310.97 crore has been candidates are registered in the incurred by State Government. employment exchanges and 3.60 lakh candidates are provided employment. 2.102 Schedule Caste Sub Plan (SCSP): The State 2.99 Kaushalya Vardhan Kendra Scheme: To Government makes special efforts to bring impart the training of various skills to the rapid socio-economic development of the youth of State at rural level, Kaushalya Scheduled Castes. The specific provision

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 XXjx) AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY made for the Scheduled Castes in all the more than Eleventh Five Year Plan sectors of development are aggregated (Rs. 128500.00 crore outlay). into the Scheduled Castes Sub Plan (SCSP). 2.107 The Government of Gujarat has taken a During the year 2016-17, an outlay of Rs. decision to introduce the Outcome Budget 4201.46 crore was provided for the from the year 2017-18. The Outcome Scheduled Castes Sub Plan, against which, Budget is being brought out as Budget an expenditure of Rs. 3209.99 crore (76.40 publication. The purpose of the Outcome %) was incurred. During the year 2017-18, Budget is to link budgetary provisions to an outlay of Rs. 4603.69 crore was provided Development Outcomes of Government for the Scheduled Castes Sub Plan. Programmes. CIVIL SUPPLY 2.108 The Outcome Budget is also an important 2.103 "Ma Annapurna Scheme" under the step towards increasing transparency in National Food Security Act-2013 : The governance and in budgeting. The outcome State Government has launched "Ma budget is expected to facilitate the Annapurna Scheme" under the National utilization of government funds in the Food Security Act-2013 effective from 1­ interest of the public so that citizens may 4-2016 in the state. Under the scheme two be benefited to the maximum and kinds of beneficiaries get benefit (A) All unnecessary and less useful expenditure card holders of the state under the can be avoided. Antyoday Anna Yojna (B) Priority 2.109 Gujarat is a Household Families as per the norms Decentralised District Planning: fixed vide the resolution date 22-7-2014 pioneer State to implement the programme issued by the state government. of Decentralised District Planning in the true sense. Under this programme, about 20 2.104 Antyoday Families : Government of India percent of the grant of the district level has given the target of 8.12 lakh families provision is place at discretion of District to cover under this scheme. As on Planning Boards. For the current financial December-2017 total 8.16 lakh families of year 2017-18, provision of Rs. 41411.00 lakh the state have been covered. Under the have been approved and for the budget of Scheme, monthly 35 kgs. foodgrains are the year 2018-19, provision of Rs. 41508.50 distributed. During the year 2017-18 (upto lakh is proposed to be made for the December-2017) including 172791.49 MTs Discretionary outlay. wheat and 73796.95 MTs Rice, total 246588.44 MTs foodgrains have been 2.110 Taluka Centric Approach: Instead of grant distributed. allocation on the basis of percentage from the year 2010-11, State Government has 2.105 Priority Household Families : Under declared a new policy of Taluka Centric National Food Security Act-2013, total Approach, in which grant allocation is 3.37 crore population have been covered based on the number of villages of talukas through 63.88 lakh priority household as : (1) Grant of Rs. 1.00 crore per annum to families as on December-2017. Under this the taluka having upto 50 villages.(2) Grant scheme, monthly 5 kgs. foodgrains are of Rs. 1.25 crore per annum to the taluka distributed. During the year 2017-18 having 51 to 100 villages.(3) Grant of Rs. (Upto December-2017) including 9.70 lakh 1.50 crore per annum to the taluka having MTs wheat and 4.64 lakh MTs Rice, total more than 100 villages. 14.34 lakh MTs foodgrains have been distributed. 2.111 Aapno Taluko Vikas Yojna (Aapno Taluko Vibrant Taluko): In order to empower PLANNING people to become a part of growth 2.106 The projected outlay for the Twelfth Five process, Government has initiated the Year Plan of the state has been fixed at concept of ATVT- a sub district citizen Rs.283623.00 crore, which is 120.72 percent centric approach from the year 2011-12

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY where governance and development are crore respectively compared to the facilitate at the grass root level. Every previous year 2015-16. taluka in Gujarat will be empowered to 2.113 As per the provisional accounts of 2016­ provide a local platform for driving double 17, the receipts on revenue account was digit growth and social development. It about Rs.109841.81 crore, while the total provides a new model of growth based on outgoings on revenue account was about grass root planning and demands from the Rs.103894.83 crore, leaving a surplus of people rather than control of the Rs. 5946.98 crore under revenue account. Government. Therefore "Aapno Taluko Under the capital account, total Vibrant Taluko (ATVT)" is operational since expenditure was Rs. 31906.13 crore against last 5 years. This scheme is implemented the capital receipts of Rs. 28074.13 crore, at the taluka level. The scheme would to showing a deficit of Rs. 3832.00 crore. provide basic amenities at the village level During the year 2016-17 on the capital viz. internal village roads, sewage disposal account, expenditure on discharge of system, drinking water and solid waste internal debt was Rs. 8386.27 crore against disposal system. For the current financial the final accounts of Rs. 5534.06 crore for year 2017-18, provision of Rs. 44425.00 lakh the year 2015-16. The total surplus on have been approved and for the budget of revenue and capital account together for the year 2018-19, provision of Rs. 44650.00 the year 2016-17 works out to Rs.2114.98 lakh is proposed for the Aapno Taluko Vikas crore, while the contingency fund and Yojana (Aapno Taluko Vibrant Taluko). public account recorded surplus of Rs. 3.75 PUBLIC FINANCE crore and net deficit of Rs. 1991.93 crore respectively. Thus, the Government Financial Accounts, 2016-17(P) account for the year 2016-17, show total 2.112 As per the provisional accounts, the total net surplus of Rs. 126.80 crore. receipts during the year 2016-17 was Rs.137915.94 crore which is higher by Rs.16821.71 crore than the previous year REVENUE SURPLUS / DEFICIT 2015-16. Revenue receipts and capital receipts were higher by Rs. 12359.23 crore and Rs.4462.48 crore respectively than the previous year. The expenditure during the year 2016-17 was Rs. 135800.96 crore, which was higher by Rs. 8983.53 crore than the previous year 2015-16. The revenue (P) expenditure and capital expenditure were YEA higher by Rs. 8116.29 crore and Rs. 867.24

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 xxxi AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 27 N.A. N.A. N.A. 1.54 6.06 1916 9012 22.67 19888 17940 77881 44545 127.84 104284 327927 9 1054.42 3457.39 74.20(P) 50.43(P) 45.76(P) 31040(P) 156691(Q) 132773(Q) 984598(Q) 2016-17 1665065(P) 1158151(Q) 28 N.A N.A N.A 1.74 6.34 1910 9067 22.83 17216 20081 75841 44018 122.62 103138 324842 8 1000.51 3397.79 64.05(P) 75.40(P) 38.73(P) 30743(P) 140273(P) 122148(P) 894667(P) 2015-16 1623472(P) 1025188(P) 29 1.97 6.61 1839 9142 25.77 19212 16565 23433 96636 76719 43638 116.91 924.97 169669 127017 111370 319179 921773 811428 7 3360.93 77.95(P) 96.24(P) 48.82(P) 1462206 30192(P) 2014-15 1597899(P) Y ear 30 2.00 6.91 1708 9229 25.78 18510 15550 22876 29121 68628 86221 43176 111.13 870.05 128420 113139 102589 309755 734284 807623 6 3099.46 74.70(P) 93.82(P) 1372669 1537457 100.88(P) 2013-14 30 2.04 7.08 1806 9176 26.64 14558 18270 22587 27754 67971 42447 96683 87723 103.15 936.19 102826 118876 302112 682650 724495 5 2878.17 27.05(P) 70.22(P) 49.63(P) 1363628 1467662 2012-13 31 2.07 7.56 1642 8376 28.19 98.17 14269 15306 22220 26088 87481 87481 87691 78651 63715 40943 825.01 273065 615606 615606 4 2590.29 50.35(P) 92.57(P) 1383773 1387157 103.75(P) 2011-12 KEY INDICATORS AT A AT GLANCE INDICATORS KEY 3 % % Rs. Rs. MW Unit Nos. Nos. '000 Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. Unit MUs MUs Lakh Kg. Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Nos. in lakh Lakh Tonnes Lakh Tonnes Lakh Tonnes Lakh Tonnes Lakh Tonnes (each 170 kgs.) No. of lakh bales 2 Item

No. of Institutions No. of Teachers No. of Pupils Pupils / Teacher Ratio Major Port (Kandla)Minor & Intermediate Ports to V 1 to VII1 No. of working factoriesEmployment daily therein Installed Capacity Per Capita Consumption Eggs No. of Factories Employment Net Value Added Milk Ports - Cargo Handled by Education Dropout Rate Primary Education Electricity Factories # (Dir. of Ind. Safety & Health) Livestock Production Per Capita Income (NSDP) Generation Consumption Wool Cotton Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) Annual Survey of Industries At Constant PricesAgriculture (2011-12) ProductionTotal foodgrains Total Oilseeds At Current Prices At Constant Prices (2011-12) At Current Prices 1 Note : From the year 2013-14, Dropout Rate in Primary Education has been given for the Std. I to V & Std. I to VIII. 10 No. 1 7 5 6 3 2 8 9 4 Sr. xxxiil Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY 31 28 30 48 6.1 364 375 344 598 20.1 1457 1393 2692 2571 9 1 5 6 1 147 8 8 5 8 5 6 5 1 3 2 3 9 5 9 4 6 .9 8 1 6 4 8 0 .1 6 1 8 8 3 5 .3 4 2 8 0 7 4 .1 3 3 1 9 0 6 .1 3 8 9 4 0 7 .0 2 8 3 2 7 8 .1 0 4 5 9 7 7 .9 9 4 6 3 1 3 .7 8 2 0 1 6 -1 7 1 0 9 8 4 1 .8 1 1 3 7 9 1 5 .9 4 1 0 3 8 9 4 .8 3 1 3 5 8 0 0 .9 6 32 25 33 48 6.1 331 351 337 677 2 0.4 1487 1342 9 1 5 6 2679 2003 1 094 0 8 3 6 6 2 5 5 6 4 7 8 1 7 0 4 .0 4 1 5 6 7 9 .0 2 2 3 6 1 1 .6 5 3 1 0 3 8 .8 9 2 3 0 1 5 .1 3 7 8 3 3 9 .8 4 9 7 4 8 2 .5 8 9 5 7 7 8 .5 4 8 5 7 0 5 .0 1 4 0 5 5 3 .6 9 4 4 0 9 1 .0 5 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 2 1 0 9 4 .2 3 1 2 6 8 1 7 .4 3 33 27 35 48 6.2 322 317 292 740 2 0.6 1949 1435 1300 7 7 1 0 2732 1 081 1 8 3 8 9 9 5 2 1 0 9 7 5 3 2 6 .0 7 1 8 3 1 9 .2 2 1 0 2 9 6 .2 6 2 0 3 1 6 .3 2 3 0 0 1 6 .8 7 3 4 3 8 2 .2 6 7 1 6 3 6 .1 6 9 1 9 7 7 .7 8 8 6 6 5 1 .7 1 8 1 7 5 0 .7 6 4 4 1 4 5 .2 6 2 0 1 4 -1 5 1 1 2 2 9 4 .1 0 1 1 6 6 6 8 .5 8 Y e a r 35 27 36 41 6.5 318 330 272 778 20 .8 1921 1391 1174 7 2 7 4 2702 1 053 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 1 2 6 1 6 9 7 0 1 .9 5 4 7 1 7 .2 0 1 9 4 8 3 .7 3 1 8 4 2 2 .7 1 7 9 9 7 5 .7 4 2 9 4 8 4 .5 1 7 5 2 5 8 .5 4 7 1 9 8 4 .5 8 3 2 4 3 2 .8 0 6 6 0 7 4 .3 0 9 9 4 5 9 .4 7 4 0 9 7 6 .0 7 2 0 1 3 -1 4 1 0 4 7 4 3 .0 5 31 27 38 41 6.6 318 327 246 877 2 1.1 1748 1307 1158 2 6 0 1 7 2 7 4 1 040 6 8 3 6 2 5 4 8 2 1 9 5 5 5 7 0 .0 4 8 8 8 6 .1 6 1 6 4 9 1 .8 4 1 9 5 4 4 .0 9 6 8 1 0 0 .2 5 3 0 0 4 1 .2 6 6 2 7 6 5 .7 4 3 9 4 6 4 .6 7 7 5 2 2 8 .5 3 9 4 7 7 2 .6 2 2 8 6 4 5 .3 0 6 9 6 5 8 .4 9 9 8 3 0 3 .7 9 2 0 1 2 -1 3 39 27 41 41 6.7 318 30 4 226 899 21.3 1664 1175 1158 9 8 7 8 2 9 9 7 7 2 7 4 7 7 7 1 6 4 3 8 3 1 4 3 2 1 4 .5 3 7 7 8 1 .5 5 1 1 0 2 7 .0 7 1 7 7 1 0 .2 0 1 9 6 9 2 .2 4 5 2 9 2 4 .4 6 2 6 3 1 2 .4 6 5 2 0 3 2 .6 0 3 1 2 0 2 .3 1 6 2 9 5 8 .9 9 8 0 6 6 9 .1 9 5 9 7 4 4 .4 6 7 9 4 3 6 .7 0 2 0 1 1 -1 2 3 '0 0 0 '0 0 0 N os. N os. N os. N os. N os. N os. N os. U n it In '0 0 0 In '0 0 0 In '0 0 0 P e r '0 0 0 P e r '0 0 0 P e r '0 0 0 U n it N os U n it N os U n it N os Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore Rs. In Crore KEY INDICATORS AT A GLANCE 2 It e m Fiscal Deficit Revenue Expenditure DevelopmentNon-Development ExpenditureRevenue ExpenditureDeficit (-) / Surplus (+) No. of EmploymentNo. of Vacancies PlacementExchanges Notified No.in Employmentof Job PublicSeekers Financeat the end ofRevenue December Receipts Death RateI.M.R. (SRS) (SRS)(CalendarPrimary (Calendar Year) Health Year) Centres Employment # Higher EducationNo. of InstitutionsNo. of TeachersNo. of PupilsPupils / TeacherH e a lth Ratio Birth Rate (SRS) (Calendar Year) No. of InstitutionsNo. of TeachersNo. of PupilsPupil /Teacher Ratio Captial Expenditure Capital Receipts Community Health Centres Share of CentralSales Tax/VAT Taxes Sub-centres Secondary & Higher Secondary Education Total Tax Receipts Total Receipts Total Expenditure Note : Figures in respect of public finance for the year 2016-17 are provisional.______N.A. = N # = Calendar Year 15 14 12 13 N o . 1 11 S r.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 kxxiii AN OVERVIEW OF ECONOMY

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

f — ---- * PART - II DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY k------J

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

GD Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 1. POPULATION

1.1 Administrative Units : As per Census 2011, Chart-2 : Distribution of Population among Gujarat had 26 Districts, 225 Talukas, 348 the districts - 2011 Towns (195 Statutory Towns and 153 Census Towns) and 18225 Villages (including Uninhabited). There is an increase of 106 towns consisting of 27 statutory towns and 79 census towns as compared to Census 2001. 1.2 At present there are 33 districts and 250 talukas in Gujarat State. 1.3 Population : A s per census - 2011, the population of India at 0.00 Hrs. as on 1st March 2011 is 121.09 crore comprising 62.33 population of 60.81 lakh whereas The crore males and 58.76 crore females. The Dangs district has the minimum population population of Gujarat at the same date and of 2.28 lakh. time is 6.04 crore comprising 3.15 crore 1.7 Age groupwise distribution : Age is one of males and 2.89 crore females. Of this, the the core parameters in population census. rural population is 3.47 crore and the urban Distribution of population by age is an population is 2.57 crore. In the last decade, essential perquisite for dissemination of the rural and urban population of the state census results and for population has increased by 29.54 lakh and 68.15 lakh projection. Persons in age-group 10-19 respectively (Chart-1). years (Adolescent) have decreased by 1.4 In total population, Gujarat ranks 10th and 1.55% in census 2011 (19.88%) as compared in population density it ranks 14th among to census 2001 (21.43%). Persons in age- the states in the country (excluding UTs ). group 15-24 years (Youth) have decreased In percentage terms, Gujarat accounts by 0.51% in census 2011 (19.27%) as 5.97% of the area of India and 4.99% of the compared to census 2001 (19.78%). population of India. Persons in age-group 15-59 years (working 1.5 The three districts viz. Ahmedabad, age) have also decreased by 2.63% in and Vadodara are contributing 29% of the census 2011 (60.19%) as compared to population of Gujarat. Nearly 50% of the census 2001 (62.82%). Whereas, persons State's population resides in the 7 districts in age-group 60 years and above have viz. Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot, increased by 1.01% in census 2011 (7.92%) Banaskantha, Bhavnagar and Junagadh as compared to census 2001 (6.91%). (Chart-2). 1.8 Urban - Rural Proportion : In percentage 1.6 Ahmedabad is the most populous district terms, the rural population constitutes in the state recorded a population of 72.14 57.4% (decrease of 5.2 % during the lakh followed by with a decade) and the urban population 42.6%

Chart-1 : Growth of Population In Gujarat Sttate , 1961-2011 (In Lakh)

O Ru ral D U rb a n Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 CD DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Chart-3 : Proportion (% ) of Urban population in Gujarat and India, 1961-2011

India ( ujara

(increase of 5.2 % during the decade) of there are 7 other districts, which have the total population. higher growth rates than the State growth 1.9 The proportion of Urban population in rate in Census 2011. They are Kachchh total population of Gujarat and India from (32.2%), Dohad (30.0%), Banaskantha the year 1961 to 2011 has been shown in (24.6%), Ahmedabad (22.4%), The Dangs the Chart-3. (22.3%), Valsad (20.9%) and Rajkot (20.0%). However, 12 districts viz. Navsari (8.2%), 1.10 Decennial Growth Rate : Population of Amreli (8.6%), Porbandar (9.1%), Gujarat was 5.07 crore in the beginning of Mahesana (10.3%), Junagadh (12.0%), Tapi the 21st Century. As per Census 2011, (12.1%), Gandhinagar (12.5%), Anand Gujarat has population of 6.04 crore (12.7%), Kheda (12.9%), Bharuch (13.2%), persons showing a decadal growth rate of Jamnagar (13.4%) and Patan (13.6%) have 19.3% (Chart-4) as compared to all India recorded very low growth rate. growth rate of 17.7%. The growth rate of rural and urban population of Gujarat was 1.13 Sex Ratio : The Sex Ratio is defined as 9.3% and 36.0% respectively. number of Female per 1000 Male Population. 1.11 The growth rate of Gujarat state in the last decade has decreased by 3.4% than the 1.14 The Sex Ratio in the country was 933 in corresponding rate of growth during 1991­ 2001 which has increased by 10 points to 2001 (22.7%). Though the overall growth 943 in 2011. The increase in rural areas has rate of Gujarat state has decreased in the been of 3 points (946 to 949). The increase last decade, the growth rate of 3 districts in urban areas has been of 29 points (900 viz. Kachchh, Amreli and Dohad has shown to 929). increase whereas in Narmada district, 1.15 The Sex Ratio in the state has slightly there is a slight increase in growth rate as decreased to 919 in 2011 from 920 in 2001. compared to 1991-2001 period. In rural areas of the state it has increased 1.12 Surat district is having the highest by 4 points from 945 in 2001 to 949 in 2011, decennial growth rate of 42.2% during while in urban areas it remained 880 in 2001-2011. During 1991-2001 also, Surat 2001 as well as in 2011. The overall sex ratio district topped all the districts in respect of the state is 919 against the national of growth rate with 54.3%. Besides Surat figure of 943. Chart-4 : Decennial Growth Rate - India and Gujarat, 1961-71 to 2001-2011 40 29.4 30 24.8 24.7 2-7.7, 23.9 21.5 22.7 21.2 17.7 19.3 20 -

10

0 1961-71 1971-81 1981-91 1991-01 2001-11 I India ■ Gujarat"!

4 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 1.16 Out of 26 districts, two districts in the state of 0-6 years stands at 77.77 lakh. Of this, viz. The Dangs (1006) and Tapi (1007) have 48.25 lakh is in rural areas and 29.52 lakh is recorded the sex ratio above equilibrium in urban areas. The child population has in Census 2011, whereas the remaining increased to 77.77 lakh in 2011 from 75.32 districts have recorded sex ratio below lakh in 2001 registering a growth of 3.25% 1000. There is an increase in sex ratio in (Chart-5). the North South belt of Gujarat except in 1.20 Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) : At national Mahesana and Surat districts. On the other level, child sex ratio has fallen from 927 in hand, Saurashtra region shows marginal 2001 to 918 in 2011 shows a decrease of 9 decrease except in Surendranagar points. In rural areas, it decreases by 11 (increase by 6 points) and Porbandar points (934-923) and in urban areas it (increase by 4 points). decreases by 1 point (906-905) over the 1.17 Since the formation of Gujarat state, i.e. decade 2001-2011. In all the last five from 1961, the sex ratio of the state shows decades, the child sex ratio At All India a decreasing trend except in 1981 census. level has decline. It is an interesting feature that The Dangs 1.21 In Gujarat, the child sex ratio has increased district is showing a steady increasing from 883 in 2001 to 890 in 2011. In rural trend in sex ratio, whereas the Surat areas it has increased to 914 in 2011 from district is showing a steady declining trend 906 in 2001, while in urban areas it has since 1961. The sex ratio of Ahmadabad increased considerably by 15 points to 852 district has an increasing trend since 1961 in 2011 from 837 in 2001 (Chart-6). For the census except 2001 census. first time in the last five decades, Gujarat 1.18 In census 2011, is at first has recorded an improvement in child sex position with sex ratio of 1007 followed ratio (2001 to 2011). by The Dangs district with 1006 and Dohad 1.22 Out of 26 districts, 17 districts in the State district with 990, whereas Surat district is viz. Patan, Mahesana, Sabarkantha, at the last position with 787 preceded by Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Surendranagar, Ahmadabad district with 904 and Kachchh Rajkot, Jamnagar, Porbandar, Junagadh, district with 908. The large migration from Bhavnagar, Anand, Kheda, Vadodara, within and outside the state into Bharuch, Navsari and Tapi recorded economically vibrant, industrial urban increase in child sex ratio in last decade. areas is one of the main factors for the low 1.23 Since the formation of Gujarat State i.e. sex ratio in Ahmedabad and Surat. from 1961, the child sex ratio of the state Combined with the large share of urban has shown decreasing trend. The population in the state, this reflects in a decreasing trend was arrested in census lower sex ratio for Gujarat as compared to 2011 with an increase of 7 points as all India ratio. compared to census 2001. 1.19 Child Population (0-6 years) : As per Census 1.24 In census 2011, The Dangs district is at first 2011, the child population in the age group position with child sex ratio of 964

Chart-5 : Child Population (0-6years) by Residence, 1961-2011 (In L a k h )

1961 1971______1981______1991______2001 2011 Tota I ura Urba

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GD DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Chart-6 : Child Sex Ratio by Residence, 1961 -2011

1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 Total R u ra l -A- Urban |

followed by Tapi district with 953 and 1.28 Literacy Rate : In census concept, a person Dohad district with 948, whereas Surat is treated as literate if one can read and district is at the last position with 835 write with understanding in any language. preceded by Mahesana district with 842 However, the children below the age of 7 and Gandhinagar district with 847. years have not been treated as literate, 1.25 Density of Population : Population density even if they may be able to read and write is defined as number of persons per square with understanding. kilometer area of well delineated 1.29 The literacy rate of Gujarat as per the administrative units. population census 2011 is 78.0%. In rural 1.26 The population density of the state is 308 areas the literacy rate is 71.7% and in urban persons per sq.km. in census 2011, areas it is 86.3%. The decadal increase whereas it was 258 persons per sq.km. in works out to 8.9 points. In rural and urban census 2001. This shows a rapid increase areas it increases to 10.4 points and 4.5 in the density of population in the state points respectively. The male literacy rate during the last decade. However, the is 85.8% (Rural 81.6%, Urban 91.0%) which population density of Gujarat is below the is higher than the female literacy rate of National average of 382 persons per 69.7% (Rural 61.4%, Urban 81.0%). The sq.km. increase in female literacy rate is significantly higher in all the areas i.e. total 1.27 The population density is increasing in all (11.9 points), rural (13.6 points) and urban the districts of Gujarat state. Surat district (6.5 points) in comparison to increase in has recorded the highest density with 1337 corresponding male literacy rates of total persons per sq.km. followed by the (6.1 points), rural (7.5 points) and urban districts of Ahmedabad (890 per sq.km.) (2.7 points) over the decade. It is significant and Anand (653 per sq.km.) whereas to note that the gap in literacy rate among Kachchh district has the lowest density of males and females has reduced to 16.1 46 persons per sq.km. preceded by The point in the state from 21.9 points in 2001. Dangs (129 per sq.km.) and Jamnagar (152 The gap is 20.2 points in rural areas and per sq.km.) districts. 10.0 points in urban areas (Chart-7).

Chart-7 : Literacy Rate and Gender Gap in Literacy, Gujarat -1961-2011

100 ■

80 -

60 -

40 -

20 - 0 - 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 P e rso n s — Males Fem ale —■ ^— G ender Gap

6 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 1.30 Amongst all the districts, Surat district the urban areas. The corresponding rank's 1st in literacy with 85.5% followed proportions for Scheduled Tribes were 90.0 by Ahmedabad (85.3%), Anand (84.4%). percent and 10.0 percent in rural and urban On the other hand from bottom side, areas respectively. Dohad district stands at 1st rank in literacy 1.32 SC and ST Literacy Rate : The literacy rate with 58.8% followed by Banaskantha for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes district (65.3%) and Tapi district (68.3%). In is reported to 79.2 percent and 62.5 gender wise literacy rate, the Gandhinagar percent respectively in Census, 2011. district rank's 1st (92.0%) and Dohad district 1.33 SC and ST Sex Ratio : The sex ratio for occupies the last rank (70.0%) in male Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is literacy and in female literacy, the Surat reported to 931 and 981 respectively in district stands at 1st position (80.4%) and Census, 2011. Dohad district stands at last position (47.6%). 1.34 Workers : As per Census 2011, classification of population by economic 1.31 SC and ST Population : As per Census 2011, activity reveals that out of the total the population of Scheduled Castes and population of 604.40 lakh in the state, Scheduled Tribes in the State is reported 203.65 lakh (33.7 percent) are main at 40.74 lakh (6.7 percent) and 89.17 lakh workers, 44.02 lakh (7.3 percent) are (14.8 percent) respectively. At all India marginal workers and 356.72 lakh (59.0 level, the proportion of SC and ST percent) are non-workers. Among males population is 16.6 percent and 8.6 percent 52.6 percent are main workers, 4.6 respectively. The state's proportionate percent are marginal workers and share of SCs and STs is 2.0 percent and 8.6 remaining 42.8 percent are non-workers, percent respectively to the total while among females 13.1 percent are population of SCs and STs of India. About main workers, 10.3 percent are marginal 56.0 percent of the Scheduled Castes workers and remaining 76.6 percent are population is recorded in rural areas and non-workers. the remaining 44.0 percent is recorded in

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 CD DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 State Domestic Product

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 2. STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT 2.1 State Domestic Product (SDP) commonly substraction of Production subsidies to known as "State Income" is a measure in Gross Value Added at factor cost. GSDP at monetary terms of the volume of all goods market prices is estimated by addition of and services produced within the Product Taxes and substraction of Product geographical boundary of the State during Subsidies to Gross Value Added at basic a given period of time, accounted without prices. duplication. This is the most important Gross State Domestic Product macro economic indicator used to 2.6 As per the Quick Estimates, the Gross State measure the growth and to study the Domestic Product (GSDP) at Market structural changes taking place in the current prices in 2016-17 has been economy. The estimates of SDP over estimated at Rs. 1158151 crore as against period of time reveal the extent and revised estimates of Rs. 1025188 crore in direction of the changes in the level of 2015-16, registering a growth of 13.0 economic development. percent over the year 2015-16. The Gross 2.2 The Per Capita Net State Domestic Product State Domestic Product at Market constant is used to determine both the absolute (2011-12) prices in 2016-17 has been and relative performance of the state estimated at Rs. 984598 crore as against economy. It is also considered as an revised estimates of Rs. 894667 crore in important tool to measure regional 2015-16, registering a growth of 10.1 disparities. percent over the year 2015-16. (Table 2.1). 2.3 The estimates of SDP are prepared both at Table-2.1 :< r ss State 1 r estic r ct ( s. In r re) current and at constant prices. The Sr Year Curren %age Constant %agi estimates of SDP at current prices are No. Prices growth (211-12) growth obtained by evaluating the product at over Price ove r previous previous prices prevailing during the year. The year year estimates of SDP at constant prices are 1 2 3 4 5 6 prepared by evaluating the product of the 1 2011-12 615606 - 615605 - 2 2012-1: 724495 17.7 68265C 10.9 current year with base year prices in order 2 2013-14 807625 11.5 734284 7.e to eliminate the effect of price changes 3 2014-15 92177: 14.1 811425 10.5 and to measure the real growth of 4 2 0 1 5 -1 6 (P 1025185 11.2 894667 i o . : economy. 4 2016-17 (' . 115815: 13.C 984598 10.1 (P) = Provisional, (Q) = Quick Estimates 2.4 Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), Gol has 2.7 The share of primary, secondary and undergone a base year revision for GDP tertiary sectors has been reported at 19.1 estimates and shifted the base year from per cent, 44.8 percent and 36.1 percent 2004-05 to 2011-12. In accordance with respectively to the total GSVA in 2016-17 this, all State Directorates of Economics at current prices. (Table 2.2). and Statistics have undergone base year revision and shifted the base year from Table - 2.2 : GSVA by broad sectors - Sectoral Contribution (%) 2004-05 to 2011-12. Sr. Industry At Current Prices No. 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2.5 During the earlier GSDP series (till the last 12 13 14 15 16(P 17(Q) base year 2004-05), the state level GSDP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Primar 22.5 19.1 20. 19.4 19.3 19.1 estimates were prepared at factor cost. 1.1 Crops & 17.8 13.6 16.5 15.0 13.9 13.6 Now, with this new base year 2011-12, CSO Livestocl introduced the concepts of Gross State 2 Secondar 40.! 43.5 41. 44.3 44.7 44.5 Value Added at basic prices and Gross State 2.1 Manufac­ 28.4 32.1 30.5 33.8 34.8 35.2 ture Domestic Product at market prices. The 3 Tertiar 36.! 37.5 37. 36.3 36.1 36.1 estimates of Gross State Value Added 4 Tota 1GSV, 101 101 101 100 100 10( (GSVA) at basic prices is prepared by Note Total may not tally due to rounding off. addition of Production Taxes and (P) = Provisional, (Q) = Quick Estimates

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 9 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

2.8 The sectoral composition of GSDP at Capita Income at market constant (2011­ current prices is depicted in the Chart-1. 12) prices has been estimated at Rs. 132773 in 2016-17 as against revised Chart-1 : PERCENT OF SECTORAL COMPOSITION estimates of Rs. 122148 in 2015-16, OF GSVA AT CURRENT PRICES indicating a growth of 8.7 percent over 60.0 44.7 44.8 50.0 44.3 the year 2015-16. (Table 2.3) (Chart-2). 40.5 J3.5 41.9 ___ ■ ------■ ------■ 40.0 *------T ------¥ ------. . . Table - 2.3 : Per Capita 1 et State l or estic Product (Rs. 30.0 36.7 37.5 37.2 36.3 36.0 36. Sr Yeai Curren- % ag€ Constan' % ag« ■f------♦ ------♦ ------♦ No Prices growth (2011-12) growth 22.8 19.0 20.9 19.4 19.3 19.1 10.0 over Prices over previou s previous 0.0 year yeai 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 1 2 3 4 5 6 (P) (Q) 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 8 7 4 8 1 8 7 4 8 1 P r im a r y ■ Secondary T e r tia r y 2 2 0 1 2 - 1 - 1 0 2 8 2 6 1 7 .9 9 6 6 8 3 1 0 .5 3 2 0 1 3 - 1 4 1 1 3 1 3 9 10.C 1 0 2 5 8 9 6 .: 4 2 0 1 4 - 1 5 1 2 7 0 1 7 1 2 .: 1 1 1 3 7 0 8 .( Net State Domestic Product : 5 2 0 1 5 - 1 6 (P 1 4 0 2 7 ; 1 0 .4 1 2 2 1 4 $ 9.7 5 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 ( 1 5 6 6 9 1 1 1 .7 1 3 2 7 7 3 8.7 2.9 The Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) at (P) = Provisional, (Q) = Quick Estimates Market current prices in 2016-17 is

estimated at Rs. 1019260 crore as against Chart-2 : PER CAPITA INCOME AT CURRENT PRICES, GUJARAT revised estimates of Rs. 900539 crore in 2015-16, showing a growth of 13.2 percent over the year 2015-16. Per Capita Income : 2.10 The Per Capita Income (i.e. Per Capita NSDP) at Market current prices has been estimated at Rs. 156691 in 2016-17 as against revised estimates of Rs. 140273

in 2015-16, showing an increase of 11.7 YEAR percent over the year 2015-16. The Per

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 Agriculture and Allied Sectors

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 3. AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED SECTORS AGRICULTURE farmers in the past years have led economy 3.1 Pioneering work by agriculture scientists, towards the inclusive growth. The role of government and the efforts of farmers had the agriculture sector, however, remains helped achieve a breakthrough in the critical as it accounts for about 49.6 per agriculture sector. High agricultural cent of employment in the state (as per production and productivity achieved in 2011 census). Moreover, this sector is a some crops has helped in attaining growth. supplier of food, fodder, and raw materials The food safety net for each and every for a vast segment of industry. Hence the citizen in a growing population requires growth of agriculture can be considered a enhanced agricultural production and necessary condition for 'inclusive growth'. productivity in the form of a Second Green More recently, the rural sector (including Revolution. The supply responses to price agriculture) is being seen as a potential hikes in agricultural commodities, source of domestic demand, a recognition especially food articles, in the recent past that is even shaping the marketing brings back into focus the central question strategies of entrepreneurs wishing to of efficient supply chain management and widen the demand for goods and services. need for sustained levels of growth in 3.4 Crop Production : 2016-17 and 2017-18: As agriculture and allied sectors. The choice per the second advance estimates, before the nation is clear with more production of foodgrains during 2017-18 is investment in agriculture and allied estimated at 6 6 .8 8 lakh tonnes compared sectors, right strategies, policies and to 74.20 lakh tonnes last year. During the interventions. This is also a necessary year 2016-17, the production of cotton condition for 'inclusive growth' and for bales each of 170 kg. was 50.43 lakh bales ensuring that the benefits of growth reach which increase to 127.46 lakh bales during a larger number of people. the year 2017-18. The production of oil 3.2 The growth of agriculture and allied seeds is estimated at 49.32 lakh tonnes sectors is still a critical factor in the overall during the year 2017-18 against the performance of the state economy. During production of 45.76 lakh tonnes during the the period 2011-12 to 2016-17(Q), the GSDP year 2016-17. The details of area and at constant (2 0 1 1 -1 2 ) prices for agriculture Chart-2 : PRODUCTION OF FOODGIWINS, GUJARAT sector including animal husbandry sector has increased from Rs. 98015 crore to Rs. 106037 crore. In 2016-17(Q), it accounted for 12.4 percent of the GSVA compared to 13.0 percent in 2015-16(P) (Chart-1). 3.3 M ajor expansion in irrigation, w ater

management, implementation of drip and 1980-81 1990-91 1999-2000 2010- 11( * ) 2016- 17( * ) 2017-18 (@) sprinkler irrigation, providing of Kisan YEAR Credit Cards and Soil Health Cards for @ S e co n d Estimates, (* )Based onFinalforecast

Chart- 1 : PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURE SECTOR AT CONSTANT (2011-12) PRICES (Rs. In Crore) 150000 125000 100000 75000 50000 25000

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 11 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table-3.1 : Area and Production Sr Crop Area Production No. ('000 Hectares) ('000 Tonnes)

2016-17 2017-18 @ 2016-17 2017-18@ 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Rica 837 80! 1929 1762 2 W heal 995 1053 2737 3040 3 Jo war 106 T. 150 1 0 ' 4 Bajra 431 15i 931 24' 5 Total Foodgrains 3803 3416 7420 6 6 8 8 6 Cotton(*] 2382 2646 5043 12746 7 Groundnut 1760 1596 2944 3206 8 Total Oil seeds 2776 2641 4576 4932 (*) Production in'000 bales of 170 kgs. each, @ Second Advance Estimate

production of principal food crops and non­ Area under major crops sown are Cotton food crops during the last two years are 26.41 lakh hectare, Groundnut 16 lakh given in the Table-3.1 (Chart-2). hectare, Castor 5.95 lakh hectare, Rice 8.05 3.5 Agriculture Situation - 2017-18: The state lakh hectare, Bajra 1.53 lakh hectare, Maize is divided into 8 sub agro-climatic zones 3.06 lakh hectare and Pigeonpea 2.72 lakh based on the characteristics of agriculture hectare. and climate. Output of agricultural sector 3.8 Rabi Season : During the month of in Gujarat State has been largely November, land preparation was in dependent on south-west monsoon. The progress for the cultivation of Rabi crops, State frequently experiences erratic while harvesting of paddy was completed, behaviour of the south-west monsoon, picking of cotton was continued. Sowing which can partly be attributed to of Rabi crops like; Wheat, Gram, Mustard, geographic situation of the State. The wide Cumin and Fodder crops were initiated. variation in rainfall received by different 3 9 Area covered under Rabi crops till 11th parts of the state has been the December, 2017 is 28.08 lakh hectare as characteristic feature of monsoon. In the against 22.15 lakh hectare recorded during year 2017, average rainfall of the state was last year. Area under major crops sown 909 mm against 727 mm rainfall received during rabi season, are Wheat 8.52 lakh in 2016. The Valsad district in south Gujarat hectare, Gram 2.62 lakh hectare, Cumin received maximum rainfall of 2519 mm 3.11 lakh hectare, Sugarcane 0.95 lakh against 2500 mm in last year. While hectare and Rapseeds and Mustard 2.17 Kachchh district received minimum lakh hectare. rainfall of 464 mm in the year 2017 against 3.10 Krushi Mahotsav - Lab to Land Programme: 307 mm in the last year. The purpose to introduce Krushi Mahotsav 3.6 Kharif Season-2017 : Normal area under from the year 2005 is to bring the second kharif cultivation is 86.71 lakh hectares. green revolution in the State and to Normally, the state receives first shower increase the income of farmers. The of rain in the second fortnight of June and exhibition and seminar was organised for sowing starts accordingly. Due to pre­ one day in Thirteenth Krushi Mahotsav- monsoon activity, sporadic rainfall was 2017 at cluster base of district level as per received during second and third week of numbers of Taluka. Total 17 programme June, 2017 in several districts of the State. were organised in the State. In addition, 3.7 Area covered under Kharif crops till 9th all the departments of Gujarat and Private October, 2017 is 85.29 lakh hectare as Companies have joined in the Programme. against normal area of 86.71 lakh hectare. The Farmers were guided at various

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table - 3.2 : Achievement of Krushi Mahotsav - 2017 Assistance scheme to incentivize states to S r . S c h e m f Beneficiarie draw up plans for their agriculture sector N o more comprehensively. The department 1 2 3 of Agriculture has prepared the guidelines 1 Num ber of farm ers participated 3 .8 2 la k h for the RKVY scheme to be known as NADP. in prograi i e 2 No. of farm ers guided by agri 3 .3 7 la k h 3.14 Component for the RKVY could cover the s c ie n t is t following: 3 No. of sanction lettei 1 6 8 9 5 - Integrated development of major food under assistance scheme; crops such as wheat, paddy, coarse 4 Am ount of sanction letter under 3 2 8 3 .5 7 assistance schem es(Rs. lakh) cereals, minor millets, pulses, oilseeds 5 No. of exhibition stal 1 7 4 8 - Agriculture mechanization. 6 No. of farm ers honourec 2 3 6 7 No. of Anim al Treated 1 5 8 9 3 6 - Activities related to enhancement of 8 Distribution of literature(No.) 9 7 9 9 1 1 soil health. 9 No. of Artificial Insem ination 1 2 1 4 9 8 - Development of rainfed farming 1 0 No. of Anim al Vaccinated 4 4 6 3 0 4 2 systems and outside watershed areas, 1 1 No. of Castration of Anim al 1 4 0 9 1 2 Kisan Credit Card (No. 2 0 5 2 8 wasteland, river valleys 1 3 Drip Irrigation (No.) 9 8 1 - State assistance in farm seed programme like Animal Vaccination, - Integrated pest management schemes Artificial Insemination as well as provided - Encouraging non-farm activities knowledge of Agriculture and its related field. The purpose of Krishimahotsav-2017 - Strengthening of market was more information and benefits reach infrastructure and marketing to farmers of the State under the various development assistance schemes of Government. - Strengthening of infrastructure to 3.11 Krushi Mahotsav-2017 was started under promote extension services the chairmanship of Hon'ble Chief - Activities relating to enhancement of Minister of Gujarat State at Nadiyad Taluka. horticulture production and Details of achievement of Krushi popularization of micro irrigation Mahotsav-2017 are given in Table - 3.2. systems 3.12 Soil Health Card : According to first phase - Animal husbandry and fisheries of Agri Census-2001, there were 42.39 lakh development activities farmers in the State. State had completed - Special schemes for beneficiaries of analysis work of soil samples of all 42.39 land reforms lakh farmer and distributed soil health cards to farmers from the year 2003-04 to - Undertaking concept of completion of the year 2010-11. According to second projects phase of Agri Census-2005, there were - Grant support to the State Government 46.61 lakh farmers in the State. State had institutions that promote agriculture/ completed analysis work of soil samples horticulture of all 46.61 lakh farmer and distributed soil - Study tours for farmers health cards to farmers from the year 2 0 1 1 ­ 12 to the year 2015-16. From the year 2016­ - Organic and bio-fertilizers 17 Gujarat government has started - Innovative schemes implementation of soil health card scheme 3.15 For the year 2017-18, Rs. 365.00 crore as per GoI norms. During the year 2016-17, allotted under RKVY scheme for Gujarat state had distributed 28.16 lakh soil health state. Government of Gujarat had card. approved Rs. 602.40 crore to the different 3.13 The National Developm ent Com m ittee agencies for the 56 new projects and 32 (NDC) introduced a new Additional Central continuous projects under this scheme.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 13 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY Working of APMCs State Horticultural Mission (SHM). During 3.16 In the year 2016, 218 Agriculture Produce the year 2016-17, (under centrally Market Committees (APMCs), 218 Main sponsored scheme of National Yards of Market Committees and 182 Sub Horticulture Mission (NHM)), total 2 small Market Yards were operational in the Nurseries, 2 Tissue culture units, 2 Seed State. Whereas in the year 2017, there are infrastructure, 18 Green Houses, 10 Net 224 Agriculture Produce Market Houses, 224 on farm pack houses, 5 Committees (APMCs), 224 Main Yards of integrated pack houses, 52 cold storages, Market Committees and 180 Sub Market 4 processing units, 6 ripening units and 46 Yards operational in 33 districts of the sorting grading units have been State. established. Moreover, Area under cultivation for Fruit crops and Vegetable HORTICULTURE crops have been increased by 4987 hectare 3.17 Looking to the importance of horticulture and 2550 hectare respectively. crops, the State Government is putting 3.19 During the year 2015-16, the production of considerable emphasis on the fruits crops was 85.05 lakh tonnes, development of horticultural crops viz. vegetables was 126.82 lakh tonnes , spices Fruits, Vegetables, Spices and Flowers. As was 8.33 lakh tonnes and flowers was 1.84 a result of various steps taken by State lakh tonnes which in the year 2016-17 Government, area under Horticultural increased to 89.53 lakh tonnes, 131.61 lakh crops increases every year. The major fruit tonnes, 9.23 lakh tonnes and 1.95 lakh crops grown in Gujarat are Banana, Mango, tonnes respectively. Moreover the Citrus, Papaya and Sapota (Chikoo). In the production of Coconut in 2015-16 was year 2016-17 the productivity of fruit crops 2151.97 lakh nuts which increased to is estimated at 21.32 MT per hectare. The 2321.70 lakh nuts in 2016-17. From the year major vegetables grown in Gujarat are 2013-14, area and production of coconut is Onion, Potato, Brinjal, Tomato, Okra and not included in total area and production Cucurbits. In the year 2016-17, the average of fruit crops. productivity of vegetables is estimated at 20.44 MT per hectare. The State mainly Gujarat State Seeds Corporation Ltd. produces spices viz. Cumin, Fennel, and 3.20 The Corporation has made production/ Garlic. The State enjoys monopoly in seed purchase of 2.43 lakh quintal seeds during spices. Isabgul is prominent medicinal crop the year 2016-17 as compared to the grown in the State. Area under flowers like; production/purchase of 2 .0 1 lakh quintal Rose, Lily and Marigold is continuously seeds during the year 2015-16. The increasing in the State. Area under new Corporation has constructed its own fruit crops viz Tissue Culture Date Palm, scientific storage godowns having capacity Seedless citrus and Gauva are increasing of 1.37 lakh quintals of seeds at various day by day. district/taluka places of the state. The 3.18 For the implementation of "National corporation also distributes seeds to the Horticultural Mission (NHM)" in the state, farmers of other States. The Corporation "Gujarat State Horticultural Mission has distributed 2 .1 0 lakh quintal seeds (GSHM)" is registered. The society has worth Rs.143.32 crore during the year 2016­ been formed with a view to double the 17 as against the distribution of 2.25 lakh horticulture production and income by quintal seeds worth Rs. 139.80 crore during the development of infrastructure and the previous year. market facilities. The mission is being WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT implemented in 2 1 potential districts and 3.21 Water Resources management of the state covers important crops like Mango, is aimed to provide water efficiently and Chikoo, Amla, Banana, Papaya, Lime, in equitable and sustainable manner. The Cumin, Fennel, Flowers, Medicinal and state has given due attention to accelerate Aroma crops. While remaining districts are the pace of water resources development covered by the state fund as per norms of to increase the net water availability by f » 1 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY creating additional storage, completion of Conservation Scheme" (SPPWCS) is ongoing projects, improvement in water implemented by the State Government. use efficiency, bridging the gap between The pattern of sharing for check dams is the irrigation potential created and its 80:20 for entire state (80 percent utilization, restoration & modernization of Government share and 2 0 percent old irrigation system, conjunctive use of beneficiaries share). Under Sardar Patel ground and surface water, promoting Participatory Water Conservation Scheme, participatory irrigation management, large it is decided to construct the check dam by scale people's participation in water tender from dt.03/09/2013. Upto March- conservation programmes and inter-basin 2017, 92708 check dams have been transfer of water. constructed. During the year 2017-18 (Upto 3.22 The ultimate irrigation potential through October-2017), 251 check dams have been the surface water is assessed at 48.11 lakh constructed. Hence, at the end of October, hectares which includes 17.92 lakh 2017, total 92959 check dams are hectares through Sardar Sarovar constructed under various schemes by the (Narmada) Project. Similarly in respect of Water Resources Department. While, ground water resources, it is estimated 75936 check dams were constructed by that about 20.04 lakh hectares can be different departments. Thus, by the end irrigated. Thus total ultimate irrigation of October, 2017, total 168895 small and big potential through surface & ground water check dams have been constructed in is estimated to be 68.15 lakh hectares. The Gujarat State. Moreover 125541 bori bandh details and the status of development upto and 261988 khet talavadi have been June-2017 are given in the Table-3.3. constructed by Rural Development Agency, Tribal Development Department, 3.23 It is revealed from the Table-3.3 that the total Environment and Forest Department and irrigation potential created of surface water Agricultural Department up to March-2017. upto June-2017 works out to 90.62 percent of ultimate irrigation potential whereas 3.25 In North Gujarat and other areas of the maximum utilization works out to 68.25 State, where suitable sites are not percent of the irrigation potential created. available for the construction of check dams, deepening of existing ponds/tanks 3.24 A water conservation scheme called are implemented in a large scale to store "Sardar Patel Participatory Water

Table-3.3 - Details of Irrigation Potential (In Lakh Hectares) Sr Item U ltim a te Irriga tio n Maximum No. Irriga tio n P o te n tia l Utilisation P o te n tia l created upto u p to Ju n e -2 0 1 7 Ju n e -2 0 1 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 urf e w ater 48.11 43.60 29.76 1.1 Major & Medium Irrigation Schemes 1 8 .0 6 17.35 1 3 .3 7 including indirect benefits of Sujalam Suphalam Spreading Canal, Bandharas of Kachchh district and Big Check Dams of Surendranagar Dist. 1.2 Sardar Sarovar Project 17.92 1 4 .1 8 6.2< 1.3 Minor Irrigation Scheme 2.5' 2.57 1.5( 1.4 Indirect Benefits through Minor 2.6' 2.6 1.6- irrigation works such as percolation tanks, safe stage etc. 1.5 Indirect benefits through 6.9 6.9 6. C h e ck D am s 2 G ri i i W t i 20.04 20.04 19.93 (Government Tube Wells & Others) G r i i ' i t 1 ( ■ ) 68.15 63.64 49.69

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 15 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

and conserve water and ground water 3.30 Extension, Renovation and Modernization recharging during monsoon. The work for of canal system of existing Major & deepening of 26619 ponds were Medium Irrigation Schemes are under completed by the W.R.W.S., G.L.D.C & progress on a large scale to bridge the gap Gujarat Municipal Financial Corporation between irrigation potential created and upto March-2017. While during the year its utilization. The works in 776965 hectare 2017-18 (upto October-2017), the work for area has been completed upto September- deepening of 607 ponds are completed. 2017. Thus, the work for deepening of total 27226 3.31 Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana: During the ponds are completed at the end of period April-2007 to September-2017 October-2017. following works were done under this 3.26 The surplus water of Kadana Dam and scheme. Narmada Main Canal has been flown in * In tribal areas the works of 14561 Sujalam Suphalam Spreading Canal passes small check dams benefiting 60104 through seven districts. This resulted in hectare, 393 big check dams benefiting direct or indirect irrigation benefits to 17940 hectare and deepening of 3014 ponds thousands of farmers and ground water has benefiting 19889 hectare have been been recharged. completed giving total benefit in 97933 3.27 To utilize the additional water of flood of hectare. for North Gujarat, pipe line * In tribal area, total 1126 Lift works of Piyaj to Unad, Dhandhusan to Red Irrigation schemes benefitting 42959 laxmipura, Bhasariya to Sametra, Kuda- hectare were completed. Dabhoda-Bhimpur (Varsang Tank) &Kherva * Moreover, those farmers who are to Visnagar are under progress. About 18200 not receiving water will get water through hectare area of Gandhinagar and Mehsana canal modification in 194813 hectare area districts will get irrigation benefits from and participatory irrigation management these pipelines. Besides, Tharad to Sipu works in 61282 hectare area. pipeline work of Banaskantha District is under Alignment stage. While two L. I. * The work of main canal of Ukai Schemes viz. Matpur-Dindrol to Left Bank High Level Canal is completed Mukteshwar Dam & Kasra to and water is released in canal from are under surveillance stage. October-2014. During Rabi season 2016­ 17, water is released for irrigation in five 3.28 Under Sujalam Suphalam Yojana, all 54 rotations giving irrigation facilities in 1 2 0 0 Bandharas have completed as planned to hectare and during Hot Weather 2017, prevent salinity ingress in Kachchh region water is released for irrigation in 3 upto October-2017. rotations of 1 0 days each giving irrigation 3.29 Participatory Irrigation Management: The facilities in 400 hectare. Up to 8 km. length Government has decided to cover of Main canal, 400 hectare area is maximum possible command area under benefited by means of four minors. At Participatory Irrigation Management. The present, total 9 Lift Irrigation schemes- 7 Government has also passed "Gujarat Lift Irrigation schemes up to 8 km. & 2 Lift Water Users Participatory Irrigation Irrigation schemes between 8 to 51 km. Management Act-2007". Under this scheme are in working condition benefitting 579 555366 hactare and 1806 Water Users hectare area. The works of 3 Lift Irrigation Association's have been covered at the schemes are under progress, 4 Lift end of March-2017. During the year 2017­ Irrigation schemes at work order stage, 1 18 (upto September-2017), 5215 ha. more Lift Irrigation scheme at D.T.P. stage and 1 area and 16 Water Users Association's have Lift Irrigation scheme at technical sanction been covered. Hence, at the end of stage. The remaining work of network September-2017, under this scheme system and Main canal based Lift Irrigation 560581 hectare and 1822 Water Users schemes are taken up. Association's have been covered. Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY * In Banaskantha district, work of big About 15000 hectare area will get irrigation checkdam on Banas river of Amirgadh benefits from this scheme. village in Amirgadh taluka (100 Ha. * Pipe Line project of Karjan Dam to benefitted area) and on Shukla river of Vaadi based on Karjan Reservoir with Vasada village in Dhanera taluka (200 Ha. estimated cost of Rs. 418 crore is under benefitted area) are in progress. progress. About 7500 hectare area of Surat, * Pipe Line project based on Kadana Bharuch and Narmada district will get Reservoir with an estimated cost of Rs. irrigation benefits from this scheme. 1054 crore is under progress. About 10000 * Schemes of Saurashtra region: Due hectare area of Dahod and Mahisagar to Repair, renovation & Restoration of 67 districts will get irrigation benefits from Minor Irrigation schemes in Saurashtra this scheme. region with an estimated cost of Rs. 131.33 * Dinod - Boridra Lift Irrigation Pipe crore, additional area under scarcity of Line project with estimated cost of Rs. 36 about 12356 hectare will get irrigation crore is under progress. About 1800 benefits from this scheme. hectare area of Surat district will get * Schemes of North & Middle irrigation benefits from this scheme. Gujarat: Due to Repair, renovation & 3.32 Sagarkhedu Sarvangee Vikas Yojana : Restoration of 95 Minor Irrigation schemes During the year 2017-18 (upto October- in Ahmedabad, Banaskantha, Sabarkantha, 2017), the work of 100 Bandharas and tidal Aravalli, Patan & Kheda Districts of North regulators, 18 Recharge reservoirs, 43 & Middle Gujarat region with an estimated Recharge ponds, 228 km.long spreading cost of Rs. 37.56 crore, additional area of canal, 285 K.M. long radial canal and 1358 about 4061 Ha. land of 48 irrigation checkdams are completed. Due to these schemes of Tribal area, 11 irrigation works, about 1,32,530 Ha. area gets schemes of scarce area and 36 other irrigation benefit. irrigation schemes will get irrigation 3.33 Sauni Yojana: "Sauni Yojana" is benefits from this scheme. implemented to deliver 1 MAF (Millian * "Per Drop More Crop Scheme" : Acre Feet) flood water of Narmada to Under Other Intervention, for draught prone Saurashtra region. It is construction of 425 small checkdams in planned to fill 115 dams of seven districts entire area of Gujarat with an estimated of Saurastra region by Four Link Pipelines. cost of Rs. 29.75 crore is proposed. About Existing irrigation facility in 825000 acre 1275 hectare will get irrigation benefits on land will be strengthened by the Scheme. completion of scheme. The work of 12 packages amounting Rs. Guj'arat Green Revolution Company Limited. 6761.00 crore of first phase benefitting 3.35 Micro Irrigation Scheme : The Micro 166000 acre area is completed. Under the Irrigation Scheme in Gujarat is being second phase of this scheme, 394000 acre implemented, in a uniform mode, by the area of 60 existing reservoirs will be Gujarat Green Revolution Company benefitted by the work of 12 Packages of (GGRC), (on behalf of the Government of four links costing Rs. 6473 crore. This work Gujarat and the Government of India), is under progress and planned to complete since May-2005. in two year duration. Aim and Strategy 3.34 Pradhanmantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna (Under Flagship Programme) : Proposals o f 3.36 In order to inspire the farmers of the state following schemes are submitted to to maximize agriculture production at Government of India to include in minimum cost and to increase their Pradhanmantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna. income by adopting scientific management of water and to bring in * Kakrapar - Gordha - Vad Lift revolutionary transformation of the Irrigation Pipe Line project with estimated agriculture scenario, the State cost of Rs. 497 crore is under progress.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 M7"j DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Government has embarked upon Jal farmers adopted Micro Irrigation System Sanchay Abhiyan (Drive for Storage of covering 4948 Hectare and Rs. 29.85 Crore Water). disbursed as subsidy. 3.37 Gujarat Green Revolution Co. Ltd. is aimed 3.42 Micro Irrigation System is suitable for most to provide facilitation between the of the field crops. Out of total 1584089 farmers and the registered Micro Irrigation hectare covered under Micro Irrigation System Suppliers to ensure that the System, 1364641 hectare are covered farmers get professional services on Micro under agriculture crops and 219448 hectare Irrigation System coupled with required are covered under horticulture crops up to equipment & essential agro-inputs from Oct.-2017. Major agriculture crops covered the Micro Irrigation System Suppliers to under Micro irrigation system are improve Agriculture productivity and Groundnut 738556 hectare, Cotton 470743 farmers prosperity at large. hectare and Sugarcane 14910 hectare. Achievement : Horticulture crops covered are Potato in 103105 hectare, Banana in 20622 hectare, 3.38 From May-2005 to October-2017, total Mango in 14915 hectare and Vegetables in 985342 farmers are benefited covering 10925 hectare. 1584089 hectare of land with GoG grant of Rs. 3178.15 crore and Rs. 1627.27 crore of 3.43 During the year 2016-17 and 2017-18 (upto GoI grant were spent for assistance. October-2017) following important works were carried out under Micro irrigation 3.39 In this scheme 100768 marginal farmers scheme. covering 70837 hectare, 304553 small farmers covering 368993 hectare 39086, • For the year 2016-17, physical 540935 medium farmers covering 1038901 target was of 3.00 lakh hectare area to be hectare and large farmers covering 105358 covered under Micro Irrigation System hectare were benefited upto October-2017 against that achievement was 1.87 lakh ha. (Table 3.4). (62% of the target). 3.40 Banaskantha district is at the top covering • 1.70 lakh hectare area is the 320013 hectare, Junagadh district stands physical target for the year 2017-18. For second covering 123667 hectare while this Rs. 300.00 crore from Government of Rajkot district stands third with 84419 Gujarat and Rs.275 crore from Government hectare covered under Micro Irrigation of India are allocated, against which upto System. October-2017, 89211 hectare area covered under MIS and Rs. 290.54 crore from GoG 3.41 Tribal farmers have been assisted with up grant and Rs.163.66 crore expenditure from to 85% subsidy of MIS Unit Cost in Non Dark GoI grant has been incurred. zone areas and Up to 90 % subsidy of MIS Unit Cost in Dark zone areas. Total Rs. 508.57 • Government of Gujarat has crore subsidy is given to tribal farmers upto approved additional grant of Rs. 267 crore October, 2017. SC farmers also have been during current financial year 2017-18 for the assisted with up to 85 % subsidy of MIS Unit scheme. Cost in Non Dark zone areas and Up to 90 % • Pilot Project on Protected subsidy of MIS Unit Cost in Dark zone areas. Cultivation : Government of Gujarat has During 2017-18 (Up to October-17) 2614 SC started implementation of the Pilot project of Protected cultivation in Gujarat Table-3.4: Farmers covered as per land holding of Micro Irrigation Scheme by GGRC from S r . Category o' N o . o ' A re a 2015-16 to enable the small farmers to earn 1 0 . F a r m e i Beneficiary ( H a .) daily income on daily basis. In the scheme, 1 M arginal Farmer 1 0 0 7 6 8 7 0 8 3 7 farmer is eligible to get 50% of project cost 2 Small Farmer 3 0 4 5 5 3 3 6 8 9 9 3 as subsidy. Any farmer individually or in a 3 Medium Farmer 5 4 0 9 3 5 1 0 3 8 9 0 1 group can avail the subsidy for the 4 Large Farmer 3 9 0 8 6 1 0 5 3 5 8 structures of 250 square meter to 2000 Total 985342 1584089 square meter.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY Reservoirs Level : water in 9490 villages and 173 townships 3.44 As on 15th December-2017, out of total 203 for domestic purpose as well as for dams with total storage capacity of industrial uses. 15779.01 million cubic metres, 45 dams 3.48 The revised cost estimate of this project at (having storage capacity of 12901.05 million 2014-15 price is Rs.54772.93 crore. A cubic metres) are in Gujarat region that cumulative expenditure of Rs. 45435.97 includes south, north and central Gujarat crore has been incurred till November- area, 20 dams (having storage capacity of 2017, of which Rs. 2856.32 crore has been 332.27 million cubic metres) are in Kachchh incurred during April to November-2017. region and 138 dams (having storage An additional expenditure of Rs.14856.00 capacity of 2545.69 million cubic metres) crore has been incurred for the payment are in Saurashtra region. As on 15th of interest on loan on this project till December, 2017, the gross water storage November-2017. in the reservoirs was 9255.47 million cubic 3.49 The physical status of Dam and Canal at the metres, which was 58.66 percent against end of November, 2017 is as under: the total storage capacity. The reservoir (i) Main Dam : Construction of the gross water storage by region at the end of 1210 m long and 163 m high concrete gravity 15th August, 15th October and 15th dam is completed along with 30 nos. of December, 2017 is shown in Table 3.5. Radial Gates for Spillway and it has been Sardar Sarovar Project dedicated to the Nation by the worthy 3.45 Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd. hands of Hon'ble Prime Minister on 17/19/ (SSNNL) was set up in the year 1988 by the 2017. Earlier, the Dam was completed upto State Government to implement the the spillway crest level of 121.92 m on 31/ Sardar Sarovar (Narmada) Project. 12/2006. Permission to further raise the 3.46 The Sardar Sarovar Project is a multipurpose dam height was given by the Narmada project, which envisages construction of Control Authority on 12/06/2014 and the concrete gravity dam across the river mammoth work including installation of 30 Narmada in Narmada District, two power Radial Gates was completed about 9 houses viz. River Bed Power House (RBPH) months ahead of the schedule. After that, and Canal Head Power House (CHPH) with a Narmada Control Authority granted combined installed capacity of 1450 MW and permission on 16/5/2017 for closure of the 458 kms long main canal with a discharge gates and all 30 gates were closed on the capacity of 40000 cusecs at starting point and next date to facilitate filling of Reservoir 2500 cusecs at Gujarat-Rajasthan border up to its full level i.e. 138.68 m. This has with a network of 71748 kms. of water resulted into a 3.75 times potential distribution system for irrigation. increase in the Live Storage Capacity i.e. from 1.27 Million Acre Feet (MAF) to 4.75 3.47 The project is expected to provide MAF, with the associated enhanced irrigation benefits to about 18 lakh hectare benefits in terms of water and power. command area in 79 talukas of 17 districts in the State. It is also envisaged to provide

Table-3.5 - Reservoir Storage by Region Region 1 o . f Storage Gross Water Storage Dam Capacit 15-Aug., 2017 15-Oct., 2017 15-Dec., 2017 (in Million (in millior (in million (in million cubic metres) cubic metres] cubic metres) cubic metres) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gujarat region 45 12901.0. 7674.87 9314.83 7775.65 Kachchh regior 20 332.27 136.41 133.80 94.0' Saurashtra region 13. 2545.69 1573.82 1939.34 1385.75 Gujarat Stati 2 0 15779.0 9385.10 11387.9' 9255.47 Source : Flood Control Cell, Gujarat W ater Data Centre, Sector-8, Gandhinagar.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 19 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY (ii) Environment Protection works : (MBC), Vadodara Branch Canal (VBC), For environmental protection, massive Saurashtra Branch Canal (SBC) and Kachchh programme of afforestation and Branch Canal (KBC). Total anticipated catchment area treatment works have power generation potential is of 85.46 MW been carried out. Catchment Area are under progress. Treatment works has been completed in (vi) Canal Top Solar Power Plant : the entire catchment area of 29157 Installation of 10.0 MW Canal Top Solar hectares within Gujarat. Compensatory Power Plant on Vadodara Branch Canal has afforestation has been carried out in 4650 been completed and commissioned. Total hectares of non-forest area in Kachchh 4.58 crore unit power has been generated district as well as in 9300 hectares in upto November, 2017. The works of 15 MW degraded forest area in Bharuch, Narmada, Canal Bank and 10 MW Canal Top Solar Tapi, Panchmahal, Vadodara and Chhota Power Plant i.e total 25 MW solar power Udepur districts. Plantation in 5732 plant on Vadodara Branch Canal have been hectares has been completed in the vicinity completed in September-2017 and power of the dam, on canal sides and in the generation is started. Till November 2017, colonies. The temples of Hamfeshwar and 0.78 crore unit power has been generated. Shoolpaneshwar were relocated to higher (vii) Canal Network upto Minors: A vast elevations. Since 1991 to March-2017, canal Network comprising of Main Canal, 663.46 lakh fingerlings have been released Branch Canals, Distributaries, Minors and in the Sardar Sarovar reservoir and dikes. Sub-Minors is in its advance stage of In the year 2017-18, the release of completion. Out of the total estimated additional 20 lakh fingerlings the Reservoir length of Canal Network of 71748 km under progress. A number of studies of (which would finally be around 69000 km Environmental, agricultural, flora and due to reasons like Farmers' opposition, fauna, wildlife sanctuaries, health, socio­ urbanization, de-command etc.) works of economic aspects etc. have been 50121 km are completed and works of conducted pari passu with the progress of 12642 km are in progress. Till November- the project. 2017, 100% length of Main Canal 95% length (iii) Garudeshwar Weir : The of Branch Canals, 91% of Distributaries, 81% construction of Garudeshwar Weir across of Minors and 63% of Sub-minors have the river Narmada, with a cost of Rs. 300 been completed. crore is under progress at about 1 2 km * Out of total 38 Branch Canals, downstream of . works of 37 Branch Canals have been (iv) Power House : All units of both the completed. Work of remaining 1 Branch power house have been commissioned Canal i.e. Kachchh Branch Canal (KBC) is with a total installed capacity of 1450 M.W. under progress and is planned to be Out of this, 1450 MW, Gujarat's share is 16% completed by 2018-19. In this 357 km long of the power generation as per the Kachchh Branch Canal, the work has been Narmada Water Dispute Tribunal Award completed in 308 km, of which 214 km is which is being injected to western grid. continuous stretch and water is flown right During the year 2017-18 (upto November, upto Bhachau. The works of 3 pumping 2017), 78.87 crore units of electricity has stations on KBC to lift water by 54 m, are been generated. Thus, total power also completed and Narmada water is generation at SSP hydro power, upto end made available to fill Tappar Dam which is of November-2017 is 4165 crore units, out approximately 600 km away from Sardar of which share of Gujarat, at the rate of Sarovar Dam. 16% of generation is 6 6 6 crore units. * Capacity enhancement of 5 (v) Small Hydro Power Units : SSNNL Pumping Stations on Saurashtra Branch intends to develop small hydro power Canal and 3 Pumping Stations on Kachchh stations on various branch canals of their Branch Canal is in progress. canal network viz Miyagam Branch Canal

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

* By completing the Canal Network 3.51 Till October-2017, 11068 project affected upto Minors, Irrigation Potential has been families have been resettled in 236 R&R created in 14.39 lakh hectare as against the sites in 9 districts of Gujarat which includes total envisaged IP of 17.92 lakh hectare. 4763 project affected families from Gujarat, * As against planned Irrigation in 756 from Maharashtra, and 5549 from 17.92 lakh Hectare Command Area, about Madhay Pradesh. For the R&R of the 12 lakh ha. is already irrigated by Narmada project affected families provisions of Waters. Narmada Water Disputes Tribunal (NWDT) * As per study conducted by BISAG Award and liberalized R&R policy of using satellite imageries, in January-2018 Government of Gujarat are followed. (Rabi Season) 8.32 lakh hectare along with • Affected families have been allotted 4.96 lakh hectare during Kharif and 3rd season house plot of 502 sq.mts with crop aggregating to 13.28 lakh hectare in assistance of Rs. 45000 for the command area of the project is getting construction of a house. benefit of Narmada water for irrigation. • 21934 hectares of agricultural land has However, farmers have filled forms of 5.07 been allotted to affected families. lakh hectare upto December-2017. Farmers • Affected families have been provided are being educated on the need to apply for Rs. 70.00 lakh as rehabilitation grant. its water requirement for Kharif, Rabi and 3rd • Subsistence allowance of Rs.451 lakh Season crop efficacious. has been provided to affected (viii) Sub Minors and Command Area fam ilies. Development : The new Policy for • Affected families have been provided construction of Sub-minors is available for amount of assistance of productive both the options namely Open Channel asset amounting to Rs.516.21 lakh. Gravity (OCG) system and Underground Pipe Line System (UGPL). In order to 3.52 According to the R&R policy civic mitigate the acquisition of Farmers' land, amenities provided at the R&R sites are as construction of Sub-minors has been taken under. up in the form of Underground Pipe Lines (1) Primary Schools (2) Dispensaries (3) (UGPL). Following this new Policy, UGPL Drinking water facility (Open dug wells/ Sub-Minors have been constructed in Bore wells & hand Pumps/Piped water 19435 km length till November-2017 to supply) (4) Cattle troughs (Hawada) (5) serve the Command Area of 7.30 lakh Children Parks (6 ) Street lights and hectare. Homestead Electrification (7) Approach * In 2017-18 (upto November-2017), and internal roads (8 ) Tree Platform etc. 1.39 lakh ha. Command Area has been 3.53 Health & Prim ary education facilitie s developed. Farmer's participation is provided at R&R sites are as under. ensured in this implementation in terms Health Facilities of selection of alignment, location of Turn­ • 137 Dispensaries are functional. outs and contribution of 2.5% Project Cost. • Medical services are provided at R & R Cumulative Command Area Development door step by 3 Specialist doctors and has been carried out in 10.99 lakh hectare. 17 MBBS doctors. The Sardar Sarovar Punarvasavat Agency • 1 Multi-speciality mobile Van &19 3.50 The Sardar Sarovar Punarvasavat Agency Ambulance covers R&R sites was constituted in the year 1992 for effective Resettlement and Rehabilitation Education Facilities of Sardar Sarovar Project affected families • 238 Primary schools and 794 class with a mandate to improve the living rooms are constructed. standards, income-generating capacity and • 551 number of teachers , 8446 students production levels of the project affected (4366 boys and 4080 girls) fam ilies.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 21 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

• 217 Mid Day Meal centers are to 2.0 lakh ha. land for ports development functioning. in the downstream of the dam in Gulf of 3.54 Sardar Sarovar Punarvasvat Agency is Khambhat, possibility of production of non organizing various programmes and conventional energy such as solar and wind different activities at R&R sites like supply energy, tourism development, reduction of seeds, fertilizer etc. Upto October-2017, in salinity ingress, activity of barrage SSPA has been able to motivate and form construction as "Stand Alone" project 173 Self Help Groups to create awareness across Narmada river etc. Due to proposed about importance of micro-credit and barrage, there will be reduction in salinity savings. In addition to that 133 Farmers in land along right and left banks of river Clubs are also formed with the contribution Narmada and other sources of water. To of NABARD and sponsoring Bank. prepare a feasibility report for kalpasar Educational tour programmes for farmers, project, 2 1 study reports have been useful reading material and education completed (up to November, 2017). 11 regarding agriculture and farming are being study reports are in progress and 1 1 study provided by farmers club. reports are at planning level. 3.58 It is envisaged to transfer industrial effluents entering into Sabarmati/Mahi/ 3.55 The project comprises of mainly three Dhadhar rivers into downstream of the distinctive parts. proposed Kalpasar dam by pipeline or • Project : canal. Construction of Bhadbhut barrage on 3.59 Bhadbhut Barrage : The studies such as, Narmada river at Bhadbhut village (District primary design for construction of barrage, - Bharuch) for diverting Narmada Water into topography, bathymetric contouring, proposed Kalpsar reservoir as "Stand bench mark fixing, classification of lands, Alone". foundation investigation, field survey, • Development Project (Kalpsar) of traffic survey for construction of 6 -lane . road on top of barrage and income • Diverting industrial effluence generated through it, required for entering into river debounching into construction of Bhadbhut barrage across proposed Kalpsar reservoir. river Narmada at 5.15 kms. downstream of 3.56 It is envisaged to construct 30 km long dam village Bhadbhut of district Bharuch have between Western and Eastern banks of been completed. Gulf of Khambhat in the proposed Kalpasar 3.60 The activity of DPR preparation, Project. It is planned to store 7700 million Administrative Approval for the project, cubic meter water inflows of the Narmada, Tender papers for Project Management Dhadhar, Mahi, Sabarmati and Saurastra Consultancy, Tender papers for barrage rivers and to divert Narmada water to water construction, Government (1123 ha., reservoir of the project through Private (1038 ha.) and Forest (187 ha.) land constructing diversion canal from acquisition etc. are in progress. proposed Bhadbhut Barrage at Bhadbhut Gujarat Water Resources Development village (Dist. Bharuch). Corporation Ltd. 3.57 It is planned to irrigate 10.54 lakh ha. area 3.61 Tube-wells : Gujarat Water Resources of 39 talukas of 6 coastal districts by Development Corporation was allocating about 6500 Million Cubic Meter established in the year 1975 for water from kalpasar reservoir. It is also development of ground water resources planned to utilize stored water for through Tube-wells. Total 4618 tube-wells industrial and domestic use for water scare were put to irrigation by the Corporation. area of Saurashtra. Besides these, other During the year 2016-17, 2236 tube-wells benefits includes, about 130 km. deduction were in working condition, through which in travel distance between South Gujarat total 41705 hectares area were irrigated. and Suarashtra, reclamation of about 1.5

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY During the year 2017-18 (upto November- has sold 124 M.T. of dust pesticides and 117 2017), 2284 tube-wells were in working kilo liters of liquid pesticides. condition and are operated by Society/ 3.67 During the year 2016-17, the Corporation Group, through this tube-wells 46291 has sold 289 kilo litres of liquid bio­ hectares area were irrigated. fertilizers and during the year 2017-18 3.62 Lift Irrigation Schemes : GWRDC has put (upto October, 2017) it has sold 217 kilo total 682 lift irrigation schemes (including litres of liquid bio-fertilizers. TASP) covering 41954 hectares of land in 3.68 GAIC is working as a nodal agency for different districts of state during the year "Comprehensive Agri Business Policy- 2016-17 and 684 lift irrigation schemes 2016" announced by Gujarat state on 7-5­ (including TASP) covering 42280 hectares 2016 in which entrepreneurs will get of land during the year 2017-18 (Up to capital subsidy as well as interest subsidy. November, 2017). The works of 15 lift 3.69 The Corporation has installed Centre for irrigation schemes are in progress Perishable Cargo at Sardar Patel covering 869 hectares land under International Airport, Ahmedabad. This Government grant for the year 2016-17. will help the farmers to send their Out of that 2 lift irrigation schemes were agricultural produce to international and completed and put under irrigation and domestic market. work of remaining 13 lift irrigation schemes is under progress. 3.70 Hi-Tech Cold Storage for Potato at Deesa, Dist. Banaskantha commissioned. 3.63 Drip Irrigation : For economic and maximum utilization of water in irrigation, Gujarat State Land Development Corporation Ltd. Government has decided to implement 3.71 Gujarat State Land Developm ent Drip Irrigation Scheme on tubewells Corporation (GSLDC) implements various (operated by Corporation/Mandali/Juth) soil and water conservation activities on of Gujarat Water Resources Development watershed basis. The main objective of the Corporation Limited. During the year 2016­ watershed base activities is to harvest rain 17, total 704 tubewells with benefited water through soil and moisture area of 5943 hectares have been conservation activities by creating rain completed. During the year 2017-18 (up to water harvesting structures for percolation November, 2017), total 766 tubewells with of rain water in the sub soil and to bring benefited area of 6841 hectares have been water levels of well upward. Such measure completed. includes Contour bunding, Nala plugging, Gujarat Agro-Industries Corporation Ltd. Water harvesting structures, Farm ponds, Land levelling, Deepening of village ponds 3.64 Corporation works as a Nodal Agency for and creating vegetative hedges. implementation of Bio-gas plants under Annual Development Plan. The Corporation 3.72 During the year 2016-17, GSLDC had covered provides all the services for installation and 30731.29 hectares area under soil and water commissioning of Bio-gas plants for all conservation works and constructed 10073 farmers and cattle rears of the State. During Farm ponds, 963 Sim talavadis, 167 the year 2016-17, the Corporation had deepening of village ponds, 3313 water installed 1783 bio-gas plants. harvesting structures, 233 water bodies, 285 Percolation tank and 531 water storage 3.65 During the year 2016-17, the Corporation tank at the cost of Rs.246.89 crore. About had sold 480150 M.T. of Chemical fertilizers 31663 beneficiaries are benefited through and during the year 2017-18 (upto October- various soil and water conservation 2017) 279040 M.T. of Chemical fertilizers activities. has been sold. 3.73 During the year 2017-18 (Up to October- 3.66 During the year 2016-17, the Corporation 2017), GSLDC has covered 21443.29 had sold 323 M.T. dust pesticides and 262 hectares area under soil and water kilo liters of liquid pesticides and during conservation works and constructed 7018 the year 2017-18 (upto October-2017) it Farm ponds, 529 Sim talavadis, 44 village

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 23 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

ponds, 2172 water harvesting structures, milk per day. Against this, the milk received 205 Percolation tank, 444 Water storage per day in the year 2016-17 in co-operative tanks and 152268 running metre wire plants was 166.91 lakh liters. There are 19788 fencing at the cost of Rs. 178.23 crore. Co-operative milk societies in the state. The About 21830 beneficiaries are benefited scheme of preservation of milch animals is through various soil and water being implemented to control the illegal conservation activities. export of animals outside the state. ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 3.79 As per the estimates of the Integrated 3.74 Animal Husbandry and Dairy Industry play Sample Survey (ISS) of major livestock a vital role in the rural economy by products, the production of milk has generating substantial income to rural increased to 127.84 lakh tonnes in 2016-17 population. As per the Provisional results from 122.62 lakh tonnes in 2015-16. The of 19th Livestock Census 2012, total estimated production of milk, eggs and livestock population of Gujarat is 273.97 wool for last three years is presented in lakh (including Dogs, Rabbits and the Table-3.6. Elephant). Table-3.6 - Production of Milk, Eggs & Wool 3.75 The State Government provides animal Ite m U n i' Y e a r health care up to village level through the 2 0 1 4 -1 ! 2 0 1 5 -1 6 2 0 1 6 -1 7 network of veterinary institutions. There are 32 Veterinary Polyclinics, 747 1 2 3 4 5 Veterinary Dispensaries (including 675 M ill Lakh Tonne; 1 1 6 .9 ! 1 2 2 .6 ! 1 2 7 .8 4 Veterinary Dispensaries, 27 Branch V.D and E g g : L a k h N o s 1 6 5 6 5 1 7 2 1 6 1 7 9 4 6 45 Mobile Dispensaries), 552 First Aid W o o L a k h K g s 2 5 .7 7 2 2 .8 ! 2 2 .6 7 Veterinary Centres, 178 Rural Primary Animal Health Centres, 230 Mobile 3.80 Animal Treatment Camps : During the year Veterinary Dispensaries (per 10 villages), 2016-17, 12107 Animal Treatment Camps 2 Epidemiological Units, 17 Disease were organised, in which 92.42 lakh animals Investigation Units and 1 Animal Vaccine were given treatment. During the year Institute at Gandhinagar. 2015-16, total 13020 Animal Treatment Camps were organised in which 109.98 3.76 There are 26 Intensive Cattle lakh animals were given treatment. Development Projects (ICDP) in the state. The basic objective of ICDP is to improve FISHERIES the breed of cattle and buffaloes for 3.81 Gujarat has a long coastal-line of 1600 kms., improving milk production. There are 1158 which is broken by several bays, inlets, centres active under this project. The main estuaries and marshy lands. The area activities carried out under this project are available for fishing activities extends Artificial Insemination (A.I.), Castration, from Lakhpat in Kachchh district in north Sexual health Control Services, Cattle to Umargaon in Valsad district in south. camp for providing health services, Fodder Important commercial varieties of fish development and other activities. namely Pomfret, Jew fish, Bombay duck, 3.77 There are 12 Intensive Poultry Shrimp, Lobster, Squid, Cuttle fish, Silver Development Projects (IPDP), 5 District bar, Hilsa, Shark, Catfish, Mullets, etc. are Poultry Extension Centres (DPEC) and 85 caught in large quantities in these areas. Poultry Service Centres functioning for the In addition, the Gulf of Kachchh has poultry development and extension congenial conditions for growth and activities. sustenance of different type of Oysters, Shell fish and Sea-Weeds. 3.78 Dairy Industry is well established in Gujarat State and has been taken as a model for 3.82 During the year 2016-17, total fish other states in the country. There are 20 production in the Gujarat State has been Co-operative dairy plants in the state with estimated at 8.16 lakh tonnes worth handling capacity of 187.98 lakh liters of Rs.6233.89 crore. The marine fish

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY for the tribal federation, tribal fisheries co­ Chart-3 : FISH PRODUCTION (In 000 Tonnes) operatives societies and tribal individual.

90 0 For the purpose of fisheries all the 80 0 700 beneficiaries are allotted reservoir on 600 600 upset price. The upset price of reservoir 4 0 0 300 has been fixed by the department. 200 100 FORESTS 2012-13 2013-14 2014-16 2016-16 2016-17 3.85 The Forest area of Gujarat is approximately 21899.49 sq.km. in the year 2016-17, which production constitutes about 85.69 percent is about 11.17 % of total geographical area of total fish production of the State of the State. The state has 23 wildlife (Chart-3). There were 35036 fishing boats sanctuaries and 4 National Parks covering registered in the State, out of which 24934 about 8.47 % of the total geographical area of the State. were mechanised boats and 1 0 1 0 2 were non-mechanised boats. During the year 3.86 A Program m e of M anagem ent and 2016-17(P), through export of 209074 Development of Sanctuaries and National tonnes of fish and fish products, the State Parks was introduced as new schemes has received foreign exchange earnings of during the 12th five year plan. During the Rs.3653.06crore. year 2016-17, revised provision of 3.83 During the year 2017-18 (upto September, Rs.8290.40 lakh was provided against which 2017) (P), the total fish production has expenditure of Rs. 8272.11 lakh was been estimated at 2.71 lakh tonnes (Marine incurred. Sanctuaries and National Parks fish is 2.28 lakh tonnes and Inland fish is are the store houses for Biodiversity 0.43 lakh tonnes) worth of Rs.1975.33 crore. conservation. They provide unique During the year 2017-18 (upto September- habitation to the rare and endangered flora 2017) (P), export of fish and fish products of the state, which act as a unique eco­ is estimated at 46740 tonnes, worth of system for environmental balance. During Rs.744.03 crore. At the end of September- the year 2017-18, an outlay of Rs.6145.90 2017 (P), there were 35036 fishing boats lakh is allotted for Wild Life (WL) wing. registered in the State, out of which 24934 3.87 Gujarat Forest Department has launched a were mechanised boats and 1 0 1 0 2 were "Social Forestry Programme" for planting non-mechanised boats. During the year trees on non forest lands and become a 2017-18, 8319.85 lakh fish seeds (spawn) pioneer and leading State in social forestry have been produced to meet the ever field. A large number of government/non- growing demand of the State in Inland government organisations, institutions, sector. (Chart-4) schools, nature clubs, eco clubs, green 3.84 For the development of reservoir guards, farmers, women and private fisheries, particularly for tribal area, all the individuals are directly involved in raising reservoirs in tribal area have been reserved seedling and tree planting activities under this programme. The social forestry includes schemes of strip plantation, Chart-4 : VALUE OF FISH PRODUCTION - GUJARAT village woodlots, rehabilitation of degraded farmlands, environmental plantations etc. Some other related and support activities of social forestry programme are also undertaken simultaneously. For this programme during the year 2016-17, revised total outlay of Rs. 17726.50 lakh has been provided against which the expenditure of YEAR Rs.17604.92 lakh was incurred and 12230

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 25 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

ha. plantation under social forestry was Table-3.7 : Physical & Financial Achievements of achieved against the target of 16310 ha. Gujarat Forestry Development Project (Rs. in Lakh) During the year 2017-18 (upto September- Yea Financial Expen Plantation A ch ie ve- 2017) an expenditure of Rs.7244.28 lakh Provision diture Target m en has been incurred against the yearly outlay (Ha.) (Ha.) of Rs. 17756.71 lakh and 11010 hectare 1 2 3 4 5 plantation under social forestry was 2015-16 6464.01 6405.82 10816 10810 achieved against the target of 13036 2016-17 4520.07 4346.46 25806 25800 hectare. 2017-16 3496.94 * 600.0] $ 10810 $ 10810 3.88 3410 Joint Forest Management Committees * U pto O ctober, 2 0 1 7 $ Protection of Plantatior are in operation covering an area of 5.18 Financial achievements for the year 2015­ lakh hectare of forest area for expediting 16, 2016-17 and 2017-18 are given in the forest conservation and management Table-3.7. through peoples participation. At present 3.90 To increase the availab ility of forest 25 Forest Development Agencies are in produce particularly for rural and tribal operation. communities by increasing tree cover, 3.89 Gujarat Forestry Development Project during the year 2016-17, the total (GFDP) being funded by the JBIC, Japan was expenditure of Rs. 745.20 crore was launched in the year 2007-08 for the period incurred against the outlay of Rs. 765.50 of 2007-08 to 2014-15. Original project cost crore. During the year 2017-18, an was Rs. 83027 lakh. Recently the saving expenditure of Rs.487.72 crore has been utilization plan of Rs. 17950 lakh has been incurred till October-2017 against the approved and project is extended up to outlay of Rs. 1160.25 crore for forestry and year 2016-17. The project aims at integrated wild life scheme. Physical & Financial forestry development encompassing of achievements for the year 2015-16, 2016­ various wings like territorial forestry, 17 and 2017-18 are given in the Table-3.8. wildlife and social forestry in tribal district. T a b le -3 .8 : Physical & Financial Achievements of The important features of the project are Forestry and Wildlife Scheme (Rs. in Lakh) raising plantations in an area of 172456 ha. under various models in forestry and non Y e a r F in a n c ia l E x p e n ­ P la n ta t io n A c h ie v e ­ forestry areas and Wildlife Conservation, P ro v is io n d it u re Target(Ha.) m e n t ^ . ) Joint Forest Management (JFM) activities 1 2 3 4 5 and Research and Development by 2 0 1 5 -1 6 7 2 5 3 5 .9 6 7 2 3 5 2 .6 6 67907 67907 providing better infrastructural facilities. 2 0 1 6 -1 7 7 6 5 4 9 .9 7 7 4 5 2 0 .3 7 63312 63312 Plantation of 172456 hectare has been 2 0 1 7 -1 8 1 1 6 0 2 4 .7 6 * 4 8 7 7 1 .8 7 5 1 1 1 : * 5 0160

completed up to 2015-16. Physical and * Upto O cto b e r-2 0 1 7

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 Industries and Mining

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 4. INDUSTRIES AND MINING INDUSTRIES of the industrial unit. To encourage women's employment through this Policy 4.1 The state of Gujarat is one of the highly State Government will pay Rs. 4,000 per industrialized states in India with its month to female workers working in the reputation of being a highly investor- factories and Rs. 3200 per month to the friendly state. The state has a proven track male Workers. This promotion of record of attracting high volumes of assistance will be available for up to five investment becoming the most favoured years. investment destination in India. In the backdrop of these developments, the * Plug and Play Systems for Apparel Government of Gujarat has declared Manufacturing : The State government Industrial Policy - 2015 and introduced new shall make readymade sheds available for Gujarat Garment & Apparel Policy - 2017. apparel factories in selected location which will be provided either on long-term 4.2 Start Ups - Innovation : Research and lease or rental basis through GIDC. Innovation contribute directly to our level of prosperity and the well-being of * Assistance for a Dormitories to individuals and society. A young GIDC's and private developers, setting up population means a population which, in of training institutions, training centres turn, implies a more innovative and and reimbursement of tuition fees to entrepreneurial mind-set. For the first trainees for Skill development and support time, the Government of Gujarat is for establishing Mega Apparel Park will be introducing the concept of promoting provided under the policy. Start-ups at the idea stage for the young 4.5 Integrated Skill Development Scheme population. (ISDS) : Government of India has 4.3 Research & Development : In today's undertaken Skill Development Programme scenario, R&D plays a vital role in growth for Textile sector on the cost sharing basis of industries especially the Micro, Small in the ratio 75:25 between the Government and Medium Enterprises. The state of India and Government of Gujarat Government intends to promote R&D (Implementing Agency). Under Integrated institution as well as encourage contract Skill Development Scheme (ISDS), Ministry research from private sector industries, of Textile, Government of India approved industrial associations and esteemed budget for the year 2016-17 & 2017-18 of institutions. Rs. 14 crore for skill generation of 30000 youth in textile sector. 4.4 Gujarat Garments & Apparel Policy 2017 : 4.6 Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit 2017 : The Gujarat Government has announced the 8th Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit was Garments and Apparel Policy-2017, with held at the Mahatma Mandir, Gandhinagar the aim of creating more opportunities in from 10th to 13th January, 2017. Theme of the garment sector of Gujarat and to create the conference was sustainable economic huge employment opportunities for and social development. In this summit, women through the apparel industry. This the State governments, Ministers, Policy is prepared to present whole textile Corporate Wolrd Leaders, Senior Policy value chain more suitable for farm-to- Makers, Heads of International fibre, fibre-to-fabric, fabric-to-fashion and Organisations and Educators from around fashion to foreign exports. Under the the World were invited to bring forth the Garment and Apparel Policy,State cause of development and promote Government will provide interest subsidy cooperation. up to a maximum of Rs.7.5 crore per annum on five percent basis for five years. State * From Vibrant Gujarat Global Government will also give a subsidy of Rs.1 Investors Summit - 2003 to 2017, total per unit for five years in the electricity bill 76512 projects have been filed for MoU

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 27 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

and Investment Intentions. As on 31st 1983, the State has received March, 2017, out of total registered acknowledgments of 15356 Industrial projects by 2015 summit, 30512 production Entrepreneur Memorandum (IEM) + projects have been started. Total 1709881 Letter of Intent (LoI) + Letter of jobs are generated by these projects. Permission (LoP) filed by entrepreneurs 4.7 Inter-Infrastructure Facility Assistance till 31st July, 2017 with a proposed Scheme : Strong infrastructural facilities investment of Rs. 1430178 crore. Gujarat are considered essential for industrial has setup a mechanism to monitor development. The State has given priority implementation of all investment to the development of new infrastructure proposals. As on 31st July, 2017, 6251 facilities of the world level. According to projects were implemented aggregating industry requirements, the state total investment of Rs. 275880 crore and government has initiated several total employment of 1067405 is initiatives to provide infrastructure generated. In addition 4280 projects are facilities in recent years. In the Industrial under implementation aggregating total Policy-2015 declared by the Gujarat investment of Rs. 996458 crore. government, incentives have been 4.10 Scheme for Financial Assistance to provided for the development of the Industrial Parks, Gujarat Industrial Policy, infrastructure in the State for the 2015 : development of roads, electricity, (a) The new Industrial Park will be pollution control, communication facilities provided incentive of 25% of eligible fixed and adequate quantity of other facilities. capital investment in building and During the year 2016-17, total 49 Projects infrastructure facilities (except land cost) of Rs. 33876.54 lakhs for the development maximum up to Rs. 30 crores. of infrastructural facilities have been (b) In addition, the park will be approved under the Critical Industrial provided financial assistance of 25% of cost Infrastructure Scheme and Industrial of Hostel/Dormitory, maximum upto Rs. Infrastructure Assistance Scheme, in which 20 crores. For this prior approval of the assistance of Rs. 24830.18 lakh is approved committee for Hostel/Dormitory housing by Government of India. for domiciled workers of the project is to 4.08 Aside Scheme : As the Government of be obtained. India stepped up the export activity and (c) The Developer of the Industrial for the purpose of establishing export- Park is eligible for reimbursement of 100% oriented infrastructure from the objective of stamp duty paid on purchase of land as of meeting international export required for approved project by State competitions, the Aside Scheme was Level Empowered Committee (SLEC) and introduced from 2002-03. All states and individual unit shall be eligible for Union Territories were allocated funds reimbursement of 50% of stamp duty paid under the scheme based on the share of by them on purchase of plot in the the state's total exports operations. During industrial park. the year 2016-17, payment of assistance of Rs. 63887.12 lakhs have been approved for (d) The new industrial park scheme 71 projects of Rs. 183731.30 lakh of capital has received very good response and in­ investment against that the payment of principle approvals are given to 25 assistance of Rs. 2316.53 lakh has been industrial parks by State Level Empowered made for 11 projects. Committee (SLEC). 4.9 Development in Important Sectors of 4.11 Scheme for Financial Assistance to Logistic Gujarat Economy : Under the liberalized Park, Gujarat Industrial Policy, 2015 : Industrial Policy introduced by (a) The new logistics park will be Government of India, Gujarat has provided incentive of 25% of the eligible continued to witness impressive fixed capital investment in building and industrial development. Since January, infrastructure facilities (except land cost

U 8! Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY and transport vehicles and other ineligible adequate infrastructure like; electricity expenses), maximum upto Rs. 15 crores. connection, water, drainage and (b) The Developers of the logistics sanitation, lift for transport of materials park are eligible for reimbursement of and manpower etc. The assistance upto 1 0 0 % of stamp duty paid on purchase of 50% for the development of project will land for approved project by SLEC and be given to Developer. Under the scheme individual unit shall be eligible for 1 0 applications have been received. reimbursement of 50% of stamp duty paid 4.15 Micro, Small and Medium Units: Vide by them on purchase of plot in the Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India's industrial park. notification no. S.O. 2576(E), dated 18/09/ (c) Under this scheme, 3 applications 2015, EM Part-I & Part-II system has been are approved by State Level Empowered closed. Instead of that system, the Committee (SLEC). Government has decided that Udyog Aadhar Memorandum (UAM) is to be filed 4.12 A Scheme for Financial Assistance to GIDC notified publically. So, it is to be filed on for the Development of MSEs Industrial Web Portal "udyogaadhar.gov.in" of Estate : The assistance upto 50% of Ministry of MSME. After implementation allotment price fixed by SLEC will be given of UAM till the date 06/11/2017, there are directly to GIDC. GIDC will subsequently total 367832 units registered. pass on such concession/assistance to MSEs. Under this scheme 7 projects are Results of Annual Survey of Industries : approved by State Level Empowered 4.16 The Final results of Annual Survey of Committee. Industries 2014-15 are declared by CSO. 4.13 Scheme for Financial Assistance to GIDC ASI covers the entire Factory Sector for Developing Multi-storeyed Sheds in comprising industrial units (called Saturated Estates : GIDC will construct factories) registered under section 2 m(i) Multi-storeyed in structure having shed and 2m(ii) of the factory Act. 1948, size around 100 Sq. Mts (1000 Sq. FTs.) with employing 1 0 or more workers with the adequate infrastructure like; electricity aid of power, 20 or more workers without connection, water, drainage and the aid of power and in addition to this sanitation, lift for transport of materials bidi & cigar units registered under the and manpower etc. After the completion bidi & cigar workers (conditions of of the building, GIDC will allot the sheds employment) Act, 1966 are also covered as per the allotment procedure. GIDC will in ASI. Although establishments under the fix the price per Sq. Mts. or Sq. Fts by adding control of the Defence Ministry, Oil storage all the expenditure incurred for and distribution units, Restaurants and development of plot including Cafes and technical training institutions infrastructure and overheads as per the not producing anything for sale or prevailing policy of GIDC alongwith the re­ exchange were kept outside the coverage fixation of price. The assistance upto 50% of the ASI. for the development of project will be 4.17 The number of factories has increased given directly to GIDC and GIDC will pass from 22876 in 2013-14 to 23433 in 2014-15, on such assistance on pro rata basis to showing a growth of 2.43 percent over the MSEs. Under this scheme, 21 projects are previous year. The net value added by approved by State Level Empowered factory sector in the State has increased Committee. from Rs. 128420 crore in 2013-14 to Rs. 4.14 Scheme for Financial Assistance to MSEs 169668 crore in 2014-15, showing increase for Shed and Plot Developed by Private of 32.12 percent over the previous year. Developer : Private Developer will 4.18 The value of output at current prices of all construct Mini Estate having small row registered factories covered under the house type (Gala Type) Shed having size survey in the State has increased from around 50 Sq. Mts (500 Sq. Fts.) with Rs. 1230642 crore in 2013-14 to Rs. 1270125

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 29 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

crore in 2014-15, showing a growth of 3.21 4.22 As per the Final results of ASI 2014-15 and percent over the previous year. as per NIC-2008, the percentage share of 4.19 The fixed capital generated by the factory major industry group in Net Value Added sector in the State has increased from Rs. is given in Table 4.1. The contribution of 382654 crore in 2013-14 to Rs. 437702 crore these seven industry groups together in 2014-15, which is also showing a growth accounted about 83.82 percent in the net of 14.39 percent over the previous year. value added generated by state factory sector as per the ASI-2014-15 Final results. 4.20 The employment in all factories covered under the survey, inclusive of managerial, Table-4.1 - Share of Major Industry Groups in supervisory and clerical personnel has Net Value Addedd (ASI 2014-15) increased from 13.73 lakh in 2013-14 to Sr. Industr Description of Industry Percentage 14.62 lakh in 2014-15. It shows that about No Group share in Net 89537 employees increased in net Code Value Added employment in the State during the year 1 1! Mfg. of Coke Refined Petroleum Products & Nuclear Fuel 53.98 2014-15. 2 2( Mfg. of Chemical & Chemical 4.21 In All India aggregates for ASI 2014-15, the Product: 10.74 percentage share of Gujarat in different 3 2i Mfg. of Machinery & equipmerv 5.55 segments viz. number of factories is 10.17 n.e.c percent, number of employees is 10.53 1 M fg. o f Te>ctile 4.6 percent, fixed capital is 17.69 percent, in 5 21 Mfg. of Pharmaceutcials, 4 .0 0 medicinal, chemical & botanical value of output, it is 18.45 percent and in 6 2: Mfg. of other non-metallic net value added it is 17.40 percent mineral product; 2.52 respectively. 7 l < Mfg. of food products 2.3!

Table No. 4.2 - Details of number of Factories, Employment, Fixed Capital, Value of Output & NVA Sr Industry Group and Code ' ■ ar N o.of Em ploy Fixed V alue of Net Valui No factories menl Capita O utput Addec (Nos.) (Nos.) (Rs.crore) (Rs.crore) (Rs.crore) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Mfg. of Coke Refined Petro. 2014-15 143 24040 131432 474769 91589 Prod. (19) 2013-14 131 22501 97931 505760 31532 2 1 fg. ofChei ical 2014-15 2241 171350 73747 163776 18225 Chemical Products (20) 2013-14 2160 160071 65328 158993 25073 3 Manufacture of Machinery & 2014-15 2459 133863 11767 46690 9463 equipment n.e.c. (28) 2013-14 2242 107789 8856 29469 5990 4 Mfg. of Textiles (13) 2014-15 2713 277716 23079 62349 7830 2013-14 2729 257313 18712 71546 6876 5 Mfg. of Pharmaceuticals, Medi 2014-15 724 93886 16144 30855 6780 Chemical & Botanical (21) 2013-14 716 87056 11379 25849 7003 6 Mfg. of other non-metalic 2014-15 2562 120333 26140 33306 4282 mineral products (23) 2013-14 2430 105295 17574 24584 3546 7 Mfg. of food products(10) 2014-15 1847 94102 12645 87945 4050 2013-14 1765 96780 10426 77822 4556 Total of above Seven Group 2014-15 12689 915290 294954 899690 142219 2013-14 12173 836805 230206 894023 84576 Percentage showing the share of above seven industry group 2014-15 54.15 62.6 67.39 70.83 83.82 in the state total Gujarat - All Industries 2014-15 23433 1462206 437702 1270125 169668 2013-14 22876 1372669 382654 1230642 128420 All India - All Industries 2014-15 230435 13881386 2474455 6883812 975162 2013-14 224576 13538114 2373719 6555251 895342 %age share of Gujarat 2014-15 10.17 10.53 17.69 18.45 17.4 to All-Indie

32 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 4.23 It is also observed that the (1) Industry Chart-3: Average Number of Workers ('000)Employed Daily group NIC-13 Manufacturing of Textiles in Working Factories consisting of 2713 (11.58 %) factories is the prime group of the State in terms of number of factories, (2) Industry group NIC-(19) Manufacturing of coke and refined petroleum products is the prime group in terms of fixed capital of Rs. 131432 crore (30.03%), (3) Industry group NIC-(13) Manufacturing of Textiles is the prime group in terms of Employment with a total employment of 277716 (18.99%) and the covered under section 85 (hazardous and (4) Industry group NIC-(19) Manufacturing other) which is not covered under ASI. of coke and refined petroleum products is Manufacture of Chemical and Chemical the prime group in terms of Net Value products group was the leading industry Added (NVA) Rs.91589 crore (53.98%) of group accounting 14.21 percent of the the state total. working factories at the end of the year 4.24 Number of factories, employment, fixed 2016(P). capital, value of output and net value 4.26 The average daily employment in the added by manufacture at current prices for working factories has also increased from the year 2014-15 (Final) for seven 16.23 lakh at the end of the year 2015(P) to important selected industry groups of 16.65 lakh at the end of the year 2016(P) Gujarat state and All-India is given in (Chart-3). With reference to the average Table-4.2. Output of Gujarat state is shown number of workers employed daily in in Chart-1. working factories, Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical products group was the leading industry group accounting 18.03 percent share. Industrial Disputes 4.27 During the year 2016 incidence of 19 strikes and lockout have been reported which have affected 5147 workers and the total 52977 mandays were lost. While during the year 2017(P) (upto October 2017) incidence of 19 strikes and lockout have been 4.25 As per the registration data from reported which have affected 5286 Directorate of Industrial Safety & Health, workers and the total 39779 mandays were number of working factories registered lost. under factories Act 1948 in the State has SIXTH ECONOMIC CENSUS increased from 30743 at the end of the year 4.28 Economic Census (EC) is the complete 2015(P) to 31040 at the end of the year count of all establishments (i.e. units 2016(P) (Chart-2). These includes factories engaged in production and/or distribution of goods and services not for the purpose of sole consumption) located within the geographical boundaries of the country. In India five Economic Censuses have been conducted in the year 1977, 1980, 1990, 1998 and 2005. The Sixth EC was conducted under the overall guidance of Central Statistics Office (CSO) during January, 2013 to April 2014 in all the States and Union

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 31 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Territories of the Country in collaboration * Growth rate in number of with State/UT Governments. establishments over Fifth EC (2005) is

4.29 The objective of 6 th EC is to provide up to 63.8% for the State, as compared to 41.7% date information on number of for the country. establishments and number of persons * Among these total establish­ employed therein, activity wise of all the ments, 22.18 lakhs (55.8%) were engaged sectors (excluding crop production, in non-agricultural activities while rest of plantation, public administration, defence the 17.54 lakhs (44.2%) were engaged in and compulsory social security) of the agricultural activities other than crop country including their distribution at all production and plantation. India, State, District and at Village/Ward * 27.93 lakhs (70.3%) establishments levels for comprehensive analysis of the are Own Account Establishments (OAEs) structure of the economy. (i.e. establishments without any hired * The EC enumerated all establish­ worker). Out of which, 19.57 lakhs (70.1%) ments engaged in various agricultural and are in rural areas and 8.36 lakhs (29.9%) are non-agricultural activities excluding crop in urban areas. production, public administration, * About 12.22 lakhs (43.7%) of the defense and compulsory social security. total 27.93 lakhs OAEs were found engaged * In Sixth EC, three (3) schedules in non-agricultural activities, whereas were canvassed, viz., i) House and about 15.70 lakhs (56.3%) were engaged Establishment Listing Schedule (Schedule in agricultural activities. 6 A, ii) Establishment Abstract (Schedule * The remaining 11.80 lakhs (29.7%) 6 B) and iii) Directory of Establishment establishments are with at least one hired (Schedule 6 C). worker. Out of which, 4.50 lakhs (38.1%) * Enumeration Block (EBs) of are in rural areas and 7.30 lakhs (61.9%) are Population Census 2011 were used as in urban areas. primary geographical units for both rural * About 9.97 lakhs (84.4%) of the and urban areas for the purpose of listing total 11.80 lakhs Establishments with at of establishments. least one hired worker were found * Data on Handicraft/handloom engaged in non-agricultural activities, establishments were collected for the first whereas about 1.84 lakhs (15.6%) were time. engaged in agricultural activities. * About 35630 enumerators and * About 67937 establishments 15698 supervisors were deployed to carry (1.71%) were engaged in Handloom/ out the entire field work in the State Handicraft activities in the State. Out of comprising about 112513 EBs which included which, 19929 establishments (29.3%) were 64349 rural EBs and 48164 urban EBs. in rural areas and 48008 establishments 4.30 Sixth Economic Census Result-2013: (70.7%) were in urban areas. Total number of establishments counted * About 775685 establishments is about 584.95 lakh in the country and (19.5% of total establishments) were 39.73 lakh in Gujarat, which accounted for without fixed structure in the State of about 6 .8% of the total establishments in which about 450898 establishments (18.7% the country. of rural establishments) were in rural areas Establishments : and 324787 (20.7% of urban establishments) establishments were in * About 39.73 lakhs numbers of urban areas. establishments in the State found to be in operation of which, 60.6% were in rural * About 93.43% establishments areas and 39.4% in urban areas. were of perennial nature of operation.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table : 4.3 DISTRIBUTION OF ESTABLISHMENTS BY LOCATION & TYPE OF ESTABLISHMENTS - GUJARAT Sr. Type of Establishment Rura rbar Combinec No. No. % No % 1 Establishments Agricultural 1683636 95.96 70829 41.04 1754465 69.96% 4.52% 44.16% on- gricultura 72288C 32.58 1495584 67.42 2218464 30.04% 95.48% 55.84% Tota 2406516 60.57 1566413 39.43 3972929 10 0 .00% 1 0 0 .00% 1 0 0 .00% 2 Own Account Enterprises (OAEs) Agricultural 1513607 96.35 57341 3.6! 1570948 77.35% 6 .8 6 % 56.25% on- gricultura 443234 36.29 778560 63.72 1221794 2 2 .66 % 93.14% 43.75% Tota 1956841 70.07 835901 29.93 2792742 10 0 .00% 1 0 0 .00% 1 0 0 .00% 3 Establishments with at least one hired workei Agricultural 170029 92.65 13488 7.35 183517 37.81% 1.85% 15.55% on- gricultura 279646 28.06 717024 71.94 996670 62.19% 98.15% 84.45% Tota 449675 38.] 730512 61.9 1180187 10 0 .00% 1 0 0 .00% 1 0 0 .00% 4 Establishments with special characteristics Without Premises 450898 58.13 324787 41.87 775685 18.74% 20.73% 19.52% Perennial 2200071 59.27 1511847 40.73 3711918 91.42% 96.52% 93.43% Private Proprietary 2224199 61.95 1365960 38.05 3590159 Ownership 92.42% 87.20% 90.37% andloor / andicraf 19929 29.33 48008 70.67 67937 Establishments 0.83% 3.06% 1.71%

* About 90.4% establishments were working in non-agricultural establishments owned by Private Proprietary. and 34.15 lakhs (35.6%) were working in Employment : agricultural establishments. * About 96.08 lakhs persons were * In rural areas, 32.70 lakhs persons employed in these establishments, of (95.7% of total persons) were engaged in which 53.2% were in rural areas and 46.8% agricultural establishments. Out of which, in urban areas in the State. about 28.05 lakhs persons (85.8%) were engaged in OAEs. In urban areas, 43.55 * Among employment, 44.48 lakhs lakhs persons (70.3%) were working in (46.3%) persons were employed in OAE non-agricultural establishments. Out of and 51.60 lakhs (53.7%) were employed in which, about 33.71 lakhs persons (77.4%) establishments with at least one hired were engaged in establishments with at worker. The proportion for employed for least one hired worker. rural areas were 65.8% and 34.2% respectively for OAE and Establishments * The share of females in total with at least one hired worker, which were employment was 23.96 lakhs which is 24.9% 24.1% and 75.9% respectively for urban of total employment. About 74.6% of the areas. female employment was in rural areas. * About 61.93 lakhs workers * Among male workers 19.64 lakhs constituting 64.4% of total persons were (27.2%) male employment were engaged

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 33 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY Table : 4.4 DISTRIBUTION OF NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYED BY LOCATION AND TYPE OF ESTABLISHMENTS, GUJARAT Sr. Type of Establishi en Rura Urban Com bined No. No. % No. % 1 Establishments gricultural 3269758 95.75 145179 4.25 3414937 64.01% 3.23% 35.54% on- gricultura 1838149 29.68 4355158 70.52 6193307 35.99% 96.77% 64.46% Tota 5107907 53.16 4500337 46.84 9608244 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 2 Own Account Enterprises (OAEs) gricultural 2804975 96.57 101066 5.48 2906041 83.41% 9.31% 65.33% on- gricultura 557817 36.18 984177 68.82 1541994 16.59% 90.69% 34.67% Tota 3362797 75.6 1085245 24.4 4448035 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 3 Establishment with at least one hired worker gricultural 464785 91.35 44115 8.67 508896 26.63% 1.29% 9.86% on- gricultura 1280337 27.55 3370981 72.47 4651315 73.37% 98.71% 90.14% Tota 1745115 33.87 3415094 66.18 5160209 10C 10C 100.00% 4 Establishments with special characteristic: Perennia 1 466967C 51.7 4362618 48.5 9032294 91.42% 96.94% 94.01% Private Proprietary 4349378 56.39 3364056 45.61 7713434 O w nership 85.15% 74.75% 80.28% andloor / andicraf' 40675 16.55 20512C 85.45 245795 Establishments 0.80% 4.56% 2.56%

in agricultural activities and 52.48 lakhs during the year 2017-18 for development (72.8%) were in non-agricultural activities. of industrial estates. * About 94.01% persons were 4.32 Corporation is working for balanced and engaged in Perennial nature of operation. rapid industrial development in the state. The proportion for rural and urban areas Development of infrastructure in were 91.4% and 96.9% respectively. developing areas will generate economic * About 80.3% persons were activity in that area and it will help in engaged in private proprietary joining that area with the main stream of establishments. The proportion for rural development. With this objective, and urban areas were 85.1% and 74.7% Corporation has planned to establish respectively. Industrial Estates in Tribal and developing areas. Corporation has so far developed 29 Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation Industrial Estates in Tribal Area. 4.31 Gujarat Industrial Development 4.33 With an aim to acquire maximum land Corporation is a State public sector through Consent, Corporation has undertaking. It is established with an declared new land policy. Implementation objective of development of basic of the said policy will not only help the industrial infrastructure on land acquired. Corporation but will also share the benefit Corporation has taken 225 hectares land of development with the land looser by

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

making them partners in development to Rs. 47000 for rural areas and up to Rs. process. The village panchayats alongwith 68000 in urban areas are provided financial land owners will be benefitted by this assistance in the form of tools and policy. In addition to this, Corporation has equipment upto the limit of Rs. 8000. This also declared policy of establishment of gives self-employment opportunity to the Industrial estate under Public Private BPL families. During the year 2016-17, Partnership Mode without acquisition of 64845 toolkits were distributed against the land. target of 65600 beneficiaries. In the year 4.34 Upto December-2017, Corporation has 2017-18 (upto October-2017) 13919 toolkits acquired total 42524 hectares of land for were distributed against the yearly target the development of industrial estates. of 65600 beneficiaries under the scheme. Cottage and Rural Industries : 4.38 Dattopant Thengdi Artisans interest 4.35 The various program and schemes have subsidy (New Scheme) : State Government been implemented by the Cottage & Rural has introduced this new scheme from Industries Department to generate supple­ 2014-15 for registered Artisans of mentary employment opportunities. Handloom and Handicraft. In this scheme artisan get finance at subsidise interest 4.36 Shree Vajpayee Bankable Scheme : "Shree rate for their business development from Vajpayee Bankable Schem e" is banks. Artisans get term loan for purchase implemented for providing self­ of machinery/tools or working capital for employment to youth in rural areas as well purchase of raw material or for both term as in urban areas of the State. Under this loan and working capital for a limit up to scheme, Loan amount sanctioned for Rs. 1.00 lakh. The State Government has industrial sector, Service sector and revised this scheme by resolution dated business activities by bank to the craftmen 4-06-2015 of industries and mines of cottage industries. The limit of subsidy department to provide margin money amount is revised and increased upto Rs. subsidy at 2 0 % rate for general category 1.25 lakh, Rs. 1.00 lakh and Rs. 0.80 lakh and 25% rate for reserved category. Under from 14/08/15 for industrial sector, service the scheme, interest subsidy will also be sector and business activities respectively. provided on rest of the loan amount at the Under the scheme, Loan amount of Rs. rate of 7% by the State Government. 74237.83 lakh was provided to 38959 beneficiaries by banks in the State and 4.39 Cluster Development Scheme : The State subsidy amount of Rs. 12179.86 lakh was Government has introduced "Cluster paid to beneficiaries by the State Development Scheme" from the year Government during the year 2016-17. 2003-04, the modified scheme is in While in the year 2017-18 (upto October- operation with necessary amendments 2017), loan amount of Rs.41618.74 lakh was made by the Government vide resolution provided to 20414 beneficiaries by banks dated 26-12-2016. The main objective of and subsidy amount of Rs. 5961.37 lakh was the scheme is to provide financial paid to the beneficiaries by the State assistance and necessary guidance to Government. cluster of artisans i.e. 25 or more artisans of handicraft, handloom and cottage 4.37 Manav Kalyan Yojana : This scheme industries who are engaged in production provides additional tools/equipment to activities in one village or geographically economically backward class community so nearest villages in identical or various type as to generate adequate income and self­ of cottage industries. Under this scheme, employment. This scheme is introduced to assistance is provided to promote quality uplift the economic condition of artisans/ of product, encourage efficiency of artisans persons living below poverty line. The and generate more employment by giving persons engaged in 79 different activities, training through NIFT, NID and CEPT and such as hawkers, vegetable vendor, their freelance designers. carpentry etc. whose yearly income is up

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 35 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 4.40 Skill Upgradation Training : The Institute is 4.44 Artisan Identification & Registration (New organizing short term training program in scheme): The artisans of Cottage & Rural different 17 trades to create self industries have a great role in the State employment opportunities. During the economy under self employment year 2016-17 total 17920 beneficiaries were programme. Due to non registration of covered under skill training programme these artisans, information on their against the target of 16900. During the year economic status is not available at state 2017-18 total 10400 beneficiaries are level. The State Government is registering trained up to October 2017 against the them from time to time. However, in yearly target of 13900. absence of any permanent arrangement 4.41 Market Promotion: For promotion of the about registration of artisans some artisans goods produced by artisans of handlooms, still remain unregistered and handicraft and Cottage & Village Industries, consequently, planning for provision of fair and exhibitions were organized. assistance to these artisans under various During the year 2016-17, 82 fairs and Government aided schemes could not be exhibitions were organized in which 5871 made effectively, therefore, it is decided artisans have participated and sold their to make necessary registration of such goods worth Rs. 18.63 crore. It is planned artisans on ongoing basis. A proposal of to organized 43 fairs and exhibitions during Rs.11.00 lakh has been prepared for this the year 2017-18 against which upto work in the year 2017-18 and by the end of October-2017, 39 fairs and exhibitions October, 2017 expenditure of Rs. 0.17 lakh were organized, in which 2792 artisans was incurred. have participated and sold their goods 4.45 Study, Evaluation and Policy preparation : worth Rs. 6.60 crore. The commissioner of cottage and rural 4.42 Employment Opportunity : During the year industries is implementing various 2016-17, total 245409 supplementary schemes for the development of employment opportunities have been handloom, handicraft, khadi weavers and generated by Cottage & Rural Industries artisans of rural and urban areas of the Sector. For the year 2017-18, total 228305 state. Therefore, it is necessary to study, supplementary employment evaluate and analyse present schemes for opportunities have been planned out of policy evaluation, so that time to time, which 153278 supple-mentary change in the existing policies or the employment opportunities have been consideration for a new policy can be generated upto October-2017. undertaken for workers in this area. For policy evaluation, Rs. 5.00 lakh has been 4.43 Sagar Khedu Yojana, Shaheri Garib proposed for the year 2017-18. Samrudhi Yojana and Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana : Out of total 245409 supplementary 4.46 National Pension Scheme for aged artisans: employment opportunities created during State Government has declared an the year 2016-17, 12989 were created additional benefit of Rs.500 for old aged and under "Sagar Khedu Sarvangi Vikas having no other income for those handloom Yojana", 28862 were created under weaver and handicraft artisans who have "Shaheri Garib Samrudhi Yojana" and 24062 paid premium of Rs. 2000 per annum. were created under "Vanbandhu Kalyan The Gujarat State Handloom and Handicrafts Yojana". During the year 2017-18 (upto Development Corporation Ltd. October- 2017) total 153278 supplementary 4.47 The main objective of the Gujarat State employment opportunities have been Handloom and Handicraft Development created out of which 12787 created under Corporation Ltd. is to identify, revive, "Sagar Khedu Sarvangi Vikas Yojana", 31917 promote and to develop traditional created under "Saheri Garib Samrudhi Handlooms and Handicrafts of Gujarat and Yojana" and 16125 were created under also to create sustainable employment "Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana". opportunity and income generation to the

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY artisans through imparting training and blacksmithy, gur and khandsari, oil ghani, marketing support to them. leather, pottery, bamboo work, incense 4.48 The corporation sells its Handloom stick etc. The information about the value Handicrafts products under the brand of output, sales and employment in these name of "Garvi Gurjari" through its 25 industries is given in the Table-4.5. showrooms located at various cities like 4.52 During the year 2016-17, Khadi worth Ahmedabad, Delhi, Kolkata, Bangalore, Rs.52.96 crore was produced, while the Hyderabad, Lukhnow, Chennai, Mumbai, sales was of Rs.69.88 crore and it provided Vadodara, Surat, Surendranagar, Bharuch, employment to 10080 persons. For the Bhavnagar, Anand, Rajkot, Rajpipla and same period the value of output of village Gandhinagar. During the year 2016-17, the industries was Rs.637.42 crore, sales was corporation had organized 59 exhibitions Rs.721.82 crore and it provided including 25 tribal melas and provided employment to 64515 persons. market support to 2570 artisans ( associates MINING more than 6000). In the financial year 2017­ 4.53 Mineral Production : As per provisional 18 (upto November 2017), 21 exhibitions/ estimate, during the year 2016-17, in melas have been organized out of which 5 Major Minerals, the production of were tribal melas and provide market Limestone was 36424, Lignite was 12390 support to 410 artisans (2000 associates) and Bauxite was 9995 thousand tonnes During the year 2016-17, the corporation respectively. While, in Minor Minerals, has covered 1900 artisans under group the production of Silica/Glass sand was insurance scheme while during 2017-18 53372, Clay (Others) 6996, China Clay (upto November 2017) 1718 artisans have (Crude & Refined) 3928, Bentonite 2838, been covered under group insurance Dolomite 1098 and Ball clay was 871 scheme. During the year 2015-16, in order thousand tonnes respectively. The to give a boost to sales, the corporation production of Petroleum (Crude) was has launched web portal for online sale 4605 thousand tonnes and Natural Gas and promotion of handloom & handicrafts (Utilised) was 1519 million cubic metres products produced by artisans of Gujarat. respectively. The value of mineral 4.49 The total sales of corporation was production of the state for the year 2016- Rs.1520.38 lakh in the year 2016-17 while, 17(P) is given in the Table 4.6. during the year 2017-18 (upto November- 2017) it has been Rs.550.00 lakh. T a b le -4 .6 Gujarat State Khadi Gramodyog Board Value of M ineral Production, 2016-17(P) 4.50 Gujarat State Khadi Gramodyog Board S r. M in e ra l V a lu e implements various activities for khadi and N o . (Rs. in Crore) village industries through institutions and 1 Petroleum (Crude) 8 3 6 9 .9 4 gives training to rural artisans. 2 Natural Gas (Utilised) 1 2 5 6 .2 3 3 Major Minerals 2 9 8 8 .7 9 4.51 The board implements various schemes 4 Minor Minerals 5 1 7 7 .0 1 for development of village industries like T ta 1 7 7 9 1 .9 7 khadi and poly-cloth, soap, carpentry,

Table-4.5 - Details of Khadi & Village Industries Sr Industry 2015-16 2016-17 No. V alue of Sales Em p lo y­ V alue of Sales Em p lo y­ output (R s.in m ent output (Rs.in m ent (Rs.in lakh) lakh) (N os.) (Rs.in lakh) lakh) (N os.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I Khadi 4131.02 6213.63 8587 5296.08 6987.91 10080 II Village Industries 73655.63 89439.73 207589 63741.76 72182.07 64515 Grand Total-(I+II) 77786.65 9 5 653.36 216176 6 9 037.84 79169.98 74595

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 37 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. Table-4.7 4.54 Mining Operations : The Corporation Production of Lignite & Bauxite by GMDC carries out mining of various minerals like (Lakh M.T.) lignite, bauxite, etc. During the year 2016­ 17, the production of lignite and bauxite Sr.No Year Lignite auxitc was 76.51 lakh M.T. and 2.74 lakh M.T. 1 2 3 4 respectively. While, during the year 2017­ 1 2012-13 109.05 8.34

18 (upto September, 2017) the production 2 2013-14 84.13 2.14 of lignite and bauxite was 45.15 lakh M.T. 3 2014-15 87.13 3.16 and 1.27 lakh M.T. respectively. The 4 2015-16 69.6! 2.59 production of lignite and bauxite for last five years is given in Table-4.7. 5 2016-17 76.53 2.74

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 Infrastructure

i r

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 5. INFRASTRUCTURE GUJARAT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT document has included the uniqueness of BOARD Gujarat from social, economic and environmental angles. 5.1 The Gujarat Infrastructure Development board has been set up to facilitate higher 5.5 The Gujarat Vision 2030 has aimed to meet flow of funds in the infrastructure sectors, all relevant SDG targets. A detailed action to promote the private sector participation plan and funding requirement of schemes and to ensure co-ordination among various have also been developed. Gujarat is one Government agencies in the state. The of the few states in India to carry out such State Government has enacted the Gujarat a detailed exercise for achieving its Infrastructure Development Act 1999 and commitment towards SDGs. amendment Act, 2006 to provide frame 5.6 The various studies undertaken by the work for participation in the infrastructure GIDB during the period under review and projects by the private sector. It functions completed are given below. as a high power regulatory body for the • Preparation of detailed master plan, infrastructure development in the state. design guidelines and General 5.2 The Vision of Blueprint for Infrastructure Development Control Regulations (GDCR) in Gujarat (BIG 2020) : A vision document for the Dream City area Surat. called Bulueprint for Infrastructure in • Preparation of Regulatory and Legal Gujarat 2020 (BIG 2020) that aims to make Framework for the islands of Gujarat. This Gujarat a globally preferred place to live includes identification of islands, in and do business through accelerated, classification of islands based on potential balanced, inclusive and sustainable and developing a framework. growth driven by robust social, industrial • Assessing potential of Bet Dwarka, Shiyal and physical infrastructure. Bet and Pancham-Bela-Khadir Bet islands. 5.3 The BIG 2020 outlines investments in • Assessing potential for Aliya Bet Island. infrastructure areas. The creation of infrastructure is expected to attract • Development of knowledge City at investments in manufacturing and service Vadodara. facilities which will significantly increase • Techno-economic feasibility for employment and per capita income. establishing Desalination Plant in Kachchh. Gujarat's five-pronged strategy • Study Completed for Framing industrial 'Panchamrut' comprising knowledge, water policy for the State. security, water, energy and power along with 5.7 Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) the BIG 2020 is expected to make significant Development : The Government of India impact on the state's human development is developing a Dedicated Freight Corridor index. The result would be all-round (DFC) from Dadri (Haryana) to JNPT development touching all citizens, including Mumbai. 37% alignment of DFC is passing those living in the remotest parts of the state. through Gujarat State. 150 kms on either 5.4 Gujarat Sustainable Vision 2030 : Side of DFC is notified for Industrial Government of Gujarat through GIDB has Development know as DMIC. GIDB plays developed 'Gujarat Sustainable Vision an important role as a mediatory 2030' to align strategies and action plan of organisation for a development of DMIC. all its departments with the Sustainable The Central Government has identified 24 Development Goals (SDGs) developed by nodes across DMIC out of which six are United Nation. It has been envisioned to falling in the state of Gujarat namely make Gujarat the best place to live and Palanpur-Mahesana Industrial Area, invest within India. The vision is not Ahmedabad-Dholera SIR, Vadodara- restricted by only the SDG parameters, but Ankleshwar Industrial Area, Bharuch-Dahej made it holistic and inclusive by involving SIR, Surat-Navsari Industrial Area and all sectors and all departments. The Valsad-Umargav Industrial Area.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 39 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

5.8 The state government is working closely Table-5.1 - Area of Special Invesment Regions (SIR) with DMICDC (central SPV for DMIC) and Sr. N r ( f t SI Area has signed MoU for four early bird projects. No declared as SI! They are Central Spine Road, Metro (Approx. Connectivity, Bhimnath-Dholera Rail Sq.Km.) Connectivity, International Airport and 1 Dholera Special Investm ent Region 8 7 9 .3 3 related urban infrastructure. This mainly 2 The Gujarat Petroleum , Chem icals 4 5 2 .9 8 covers external infrastructure connectivity and Petrochem icals Special for DSIR. Investm ent Regior 3 Aliya bet Entertainm ent and Eco 1 6 8 .5 7 5.9 DMICDC has appointed AECOM Company Developm ent Special Investment as Program Manager for the development R e g io n who are working closely with state 4 Santalpur Special Investm ent Region 1 8 6 .2 5 government and GIDB for Dholera SIR. For 5 The Halol-Savli Special Investm ent 1 2 2 .6 8 R e g io n the purpose a company in the name of 6 Navlakhi Special Investm ent Region 1 8 2 .1 7 Dholera Industrial City Development 7 M andal-Bechraji Special Investm ent 1 0 1 .7 7 Limited has been formed on 28th January R e g io n 2016. Tenders have been floated for four activities supported by world class main projects namely Roads and Services, infrastructure, premium civic amenities, Administrative & Business Centre of centre of excellence and proactive policy Dholera (ABCD Building), Water Treatment framework. The state has notified following Plant (WTP) and Sewage Treatment Plant Special Investment Region(s) under the said (STP). The work on ground is already in Act (Table - 5.1). progress. The tenders for Common Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP) has also 5.13 SIR Authority for Dholera, Petroleum and finalized. LOA will be issued soon, Petro Chemical Investment Region branding and marketing agency has been (PCPIR), Bharuch-Dahej & Mandal - finalized. DFCCIL has also been working Bachariji SIR, Navalakhi SIR, etc. have been closely with DMICDC and state formed and are functional. In Dholera, DP/ government for DMIC projects. TP scheme have been published and finalized by Apex Authority GIDB. TP 5.10 Certain SPVs like im plem ent for DMIC officers have been appointed and project, DIACL for Dholera International finalization of TPs has been initiated. Airport, MEGA for Metro Connectivity have Infrastructure work has been initiated in been formed. the activation area (TPs - 02A & 04A) of DSIR. 5.11 As per master plan approved by DIPP, GOI, Such infrastructure is targeted to be the first phase development of DMIC completed by end of year 2019. (2012-2022), would cover 9 Six laning roads, ELECTRICITY 13 Four laning roads, 9 Broad gauge railway 5.14 Gujarat has taken numerous measures on line, 6 Doubling of broad gauge railway line, 3 New railway links, 1 International Power Sector Reforms and has created Airport, 1 Metro rail project and 4 Logistic separate corporate entities for Parks. Generation, Transmission and Distribution activities of the GEB. Gujarat Electricity 5.12 The Development of Special Investment Board (GEB) was re-organised into 7 Regions (SIR) : The State has planned to companies consisting of : a Power Trading develop world class economic hubs along and Co-ordinating and monitoring the DMIC corridor. The state has already Company - Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam enacted enabling Act i.e. Gujarat Special Limited (GUVNL), one power generating Investment Regions Act 2009 to provide for company - Gujarat State Electricity establishment, operation and management Corporation Ltd. (GSECL), one transmission of large size investment regions and company - Gujarat Energy Transmission industrial areas and to specially enable their Corporation Ltd. (GETCO) and 4 distribution development as global hubs of economic companies i.e. Madhya Gujarat Vij Co. Ltd.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY (MGVCL), Dakshin Gujarat Vij Co. Ltd. 27500 Million Units by Central sector share. (DGVCL), Uttar Gujarat Vij Co. Ltd. (UGVCL) During the year 2017-18 (upto 31st October, and Paschim Gujarat Vij Co. Ltd. (PGVCL) 2017), total generation of electricity in the with effect from 1st April, 2005. state was 64401 MUs which includes 12063 5.15 At the end of March, 2017, the installed MUs by GSECL, 36553 MUs by Private sector capacity of the Gujarat State was 19888 MW (including State IPPs) and 15785 MUs by of conventional sources comprising of 5997 Central sector (Chart-1). MW by Gujarat State Electricity * The Wind power generation Corporation Ltd. (GSECL), 2604 MW by State during the year 2016-17 was 7720 MUs. IPPs, 7207 MW by Private IPPs and 4080 MW While, during the year 2017-18 (upto by Central Sector Share. While capacity to October, 2017) it was 5425 MUs. the tune of 840 MW has been derated/de- * The Solar power plant generation commissioned in the year 2016-17. At the during the year 2016-17 was 1738 MUs. end of October, 2017, the total installed While during the year 2017-18 (upto capacity of the State is 19555 MW of October, 2017) it increased to 2165 MUs. conventional sources comprising of 5517 5.17 The total consumption of electricity in the MW by GSECL, 2604 MW by State IPPs, 7207 state during the year 2016-17 was 77881 MW by Private IPPs and 4227 MW of MUs as against 75841 MUs in the previous Central sector share. While capacity to the year 2015-16 (including Torrent Power Ltd.). tune of 480 MW has been derated/ The highest consumption of 39842 MUs de-commissioned in the year 2017-18. (51.16%) was reported for Industrial use, * At the end of March, 2017, the followed by Agricultural use of 17527 MUs installed capacity of Wind farm in Gujarat (22.50%), Domestic use of 13883 MUs State was 5318.375 MW which increased (17.83%), Public water works and Public to 5480 MW as on 31st October, 2017. lighting use of 2284 MUs (2.93%), * At the end of March, 2017, the Commercial use of 1949 MUs (2.50%), installed capacity of Solar Power Plant in Railway traction use of 67 MUs (0.09%) and Gujarat State was 1267 MW which 2329 MUs (2.99%) for Other uses increased to 1568 MW as on 31st October, (Chart-2). 2017. 5.18 The per capita consumption of electricity * At the end of Marh, 2017, the reported by GUVNL during the year installed capacity of Biomass and Small 2016-17 was 1916 units as against 1910 units Hydro Plant in Gujarat State was 41.2 MW in the previous year 2015-16. and 9.6 MW as well as on 31st October, 2017 5.19 During the year 2016-17, 109249 also. agricultural wells (including 20124 wells in 5.16 The total generation of electricity in the Tribal area) were electrified. During the state during the year 2016-17 was 104284 year 2017-18 (upto October, 2017), 57365 Million Units which includes 16254 Million agricultural wells (including 6589 wells in Units by GSECL, 60530 Million Units by Tribal area) are electrified by GUVNL in the Private sector (including State IPPs) and State.

CHART - 1 : GENERATION OF ELECTRICIT Y (In MUs)

1 6 2 5 4 6 0 5 3 0 2 7 5 0 0 2 0 1 6 -1 7 ...... ______1______d 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 9 2 2 5 6 1 4 3 3 ______1___ 2 2 4 8 0

2 0 1 4 -1 5 2 1 4 1 5 f 5 5 9 4 5 1 9276 t ...... 2 0 1 3 -1 4 1 5 8 5 0 5 3 1 0 3 17268

2 0 1 2 -1 3 2 3 6 3 1 l...... 4.9338...... 14 7 5 4 .1~0

□ GSECL □ Private Sector □ Central Secto

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 41 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

year 2017-18 (upto October, 2017) total 5 new sub stations and 1118 Circuit Kilo Metres (CKM) Transmission lines are commissioned. Gujarat Power Corporation Limited (GPCL) 5.24 The main objective of Gujarat Power Corporation Limited (GPCL) is to act as nodal agency for augmenting the power generating capacity in the State of Gujarat through private/joint sector participation and to identify power projects based on different fuels and prepare Techno­ Economic feasibility report for such power projects. 5.20 As part of welfare policy, during the year 2016-17, 8551 households of Scheduled 5.25 Gujarat Solar Park, Charanka : Gujarat Solar Caste locality are electrified by GUVNL Park is located in Charanka village, in under SCSP scheme. During the year 2017­ Santalpur Taluka of Patan District. Power 18 (upto October, 2017), 4453 households capacity of 600 MW Solar Power Stations are electrified by GUVNL. Under Zupada have been commissioned by 31 Vijkaran Scheme, during the year 2016-17, developers. Further power capacity of 175 48726 household are electrified in MW is under planning. The estimated cost hutments by GUVNL. During the year 2017­ of this park is Rs. 755 crore. 18 (upto October, 2017), 35763 households 5.26 5 MW Grid Connected Solar Rooftop are electrified by GUVNL. Project each at Gandhinagar and Vadodara: 5.21 Under the Kutir Jyoti Scheme (state), GPCL has successfully implemented 5 MW during the year 2016-17, 11403 household Rooftop Solar Project in Gandhinagar connections were electrified. During the through private sector participation. M/s year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), 8443 Madhav Solar Private Ltd. has installed 4.6 households are electrified in tribal area by MW on Commercial and Institutional GUVNL. building in Vadodara city through GPCL. 5.22 Under the Sagarkhedu Sarvangi Vikas 5.27 700+ MW Ultra Mega Solar Park : Yojana, work of strengthening of the Government of Gujarat and Central Distribution and Transmission networks Government has given "In Principle" and erection of new sub-stations in costal approval to set up 700+ MW Ultra Mega Solar area is being carried out. During the year Power Project (UMSPP) on waste land 2016-17, total expenditure of Rs. 42578 having area of about 1407 hectares at village lakh was incurred on these activities. Radhaneshda in Vav taluka of Banaskantha During the year 2017-18 (upto October, district. The site for UMPSP at Radhaneshda 2017) total expenditure of Rs. 26898 lakh village is located at about 271 km. from has been incurred for strengtheing of Ahmedabad in North-West direction. This distribution line with replacing conductors, Solar Park would be implemented shortly. poles, insulators, distribution boxes, 5.28 500+ MW Ultra Mega Solar Park : service lines, etc., strengthening of Government of Gujarat has given "In transmission lines and creation of new Principle" approval to set up 500+ MW Ultra Transmission sub-stations. Mega Solar Power Project (UMSPP) on 5.23 In the state, transmission company, Gujarat waste land having area of about 698 Energy Transmission Corporation Ltd. hectares at village Harshad/Navapura in (GETCO) had commissioned 100 new sub­ Suigam taluka of Banaskantha district. The stations (21 in the Tribal area) and 3109 draft of detailed project report is under Circuit Kilo Metres (CKM) Transmission preparation. lines during the year 2016-17. During the

42 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 5.29 Tidal Based Power Project : Government Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation Ltd. of Gujarat has appointed GPCL as nodal 5.34 Power Project - Nani Chher : During the agency for implementing the first Tidal year 2016-17, the total power generation Power Project and authorized GPCL to of Akrimota Thermal was enter into an MoU with Atlantis Resources 1392.89 Million Units (MUs) and generated Corporation (Atlantis) on behalf of the the revenue of Rs. 299.49 crore. While, State Government. during the year 2017-18 (upto September, * The two sites have been identified 2017) the total power generation of as technically feasible for the above Akrimota Thermal Power Station was of project : (a) near Mandvi 622.04 Million Units (MUs) and generated (62.8 sq.km) and (b) Gulf of Khambhat near the revenue of Rs. 130.97 crore. Hajira (37.3 sq.km). 5.35 Wind Farm : During the year 2016-17, the Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA) total power generation of Wind Farm was 5.30 Self-su fficien cy in energy and its 372.69 MUs and it earned revenue of Rs. availability at affordable price is the basic 144.90 crore. While, during the year 2017­ requirement to determine the economic 18 (upto September, 2017) the total power and social development of a country. India generation of Wind Farm was 253.36 MUs with 16% population in the world has only and it earned revenue of Rs. 100.40 crore. 1 % of energy resources. With an import of 5.36 Solar Power : Recycling the mined out land almost 70% of petroleum products, the areas, GMDC has set up a very innovative country faces continues challenge to and unique 5 MW Solar power project at match the demand -supply gap. Panandhro Lignite Mines. The total power 5.31 Gujarat State has made rapid development generation of Solar power was 7.87 MUs and hence its energy demand is very high. and generated the revenue of Rs. 11.51 So the State Government has adopted a crore in the year 2016-17. While, during the two-pronged strategy to ensure energy year 2017-18 (upto September, 2017), the security: to generate renewable power total power generation of the Solar project and practicing in energy efficiency in all was 3.23 MUs. and the revenue generated the sectors of the economy. for this period is of Rs. 4.72 crore. 5.32 Wind energy is clean and safe energy that Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (GSPC): emerged as a potential source of 5.37 GSPC is one of the established players in renewable energy. As per the National the Exploration & Production (E&P) Institute of Wind Energy, the estimated business and has acquired participating installable potential at 80M height is found interests in 22 E&P blocks in India. As on to be over 35000 MW in Gujarat State. At November-2017, the Company has 18 the end of the March, 2017 installed producing assets, all located in the Cambay capacity of wind farms in Gujarat State was Basin in Western India. Other 4 Blocks are of 5318.375 MW. An additional capacity of in Development & Exploration stage. GSPC more 163.575 MW has been added during also has substantial presence in gas trading the year 2017-18 (up to November -2017). activity. GSPC has monthly imports of So, the total wind farms installed capacity about 10.00 (approx) Million British in the state by the end of November-2017 Thermal Unit (MMBTU) of LNG cargo and is 5481.950 MW. after re-gasification same is supplied to 5.33 The State Governm ent has announced various industries. Solar Power Policy in August-2015 5.38 Gujarat State Petronet Ltd. (GSPL) continues allowing investors to set up Solar Power to expand its Gas Grid network across the Projects in the state, and as a result state of Gujarat. As on 31st March-2017, the installed capacity of 1584 MW Solar Power length of operational pipeline network is Projects have been commissioned as of approx. 2454 kms. In addition, November, 2017. approximately 158 Kms pipelines are ready

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 43 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY and 69 Kms of pipelines are under Roads construction. GSPL's pipeline network 5.44 The total length of roads (except Non­ passes through 25 districts of Gujarat. plan, Community, Urban and Project roads) 5.39 The current transmission of Natural Gas in the State has increased to 80582 kms. at through pipeline network of GSPL in the the end of 2014-15 from 79894 Kms. at the year 2016-17 is about 24.85 Million Metric end of 2013-14. Out of the total road, Standard Cubic Meter Per Day (MMSCMD) length of surfaced roads were 78647 Kms. to industries including City Gas (97.60 percent), and unsurfaced roads Distribution (CGD's) in various parts of were 1935 Kms., (2.40 percent) at the end Gujarat, including 20.37 MMSCMD of re­ of 2014-15. gasified LNG. 5.45 Out of the total road length of 80582 Kms. 5.40 GSPC's subsidiary company at the end of the year 2014-15, the length Company and associate company Sabarmati of National Highways was 4179 kms, State Gas Ltd. together have implemented City Highways was 17941 kms., Major District Gas Distribution networks in approx. 725 Roads was 20454 kms., Other District Roads locations, which includes cities, towns and was 10252 kms. and Village Roads was villages of Gujarat. At present, these 27756 kms. companies are supplying Piped Natural 5.46 Kilometer shown in road length relates to Gas (PNG) to more than 1141000 domestic roads of R & B Department only and does customers, 280 CNG Stations, 12341 not include roads developed by GEB, commercial and non-commercial customers Forest, Irrigation etc. departments. Some and 3069 Industrial customers in the state. reduction of lengh of SH, MDR, ODR is due These companies are also supplying to up gradation to NH/SH and handing over Compressed Natural Gas to automobile to Municipality, ULB etc. Over and above sector through 280 CNG Stations to approx. non plan road length is converted to plan 190000 vehicles per day including State roads. National Highway length is Transport Buses, Cars and Auto-rickshaws. increased due to some State Highways 5.41 GSPC Pipapav Power Company Ltd. (GPPC) were transferred to National Highway. has been allotted 5 MW solar power Total road length equivalent to length of project by Energy and Petrochemicals Standard Single Lane (SSL) (SSL=3.75 m) Department, Government of Gujarat for was 103005 kms. for the year 2013-14. Due which Power Purchase Agreement (PPP) to widening of roads in the year 2014-15 have been signed and land allotted in the this equivalent length is 105922 kms. solar park. It is in commercial operation Motor Vehicles since 4th March, 2012. 5.47 During the year 2017-18, the financial 5.42 To promote green power, GSPC has provision of Rs. 190.24 crore carriages is established a 52.5 MW wind power project made by the state government to on development cum Operations and strengthen the transport allied services by Maintenance (O&M) model at village modernization and fair services. Out of Jakhau and 18.9 MW project at Jamanwada, which for infrastructure facility, new Dist. Kachchh. GSPL has also set up another construction etc. provision of Rs. 53.89 52.5 MW Wind Power Project in Maliya- crore has been made. From that provision Miyana and Gorasar in Saurashtra. of Rs. 8.80 crore has been made for the ROADS AND TRANSPORT modernization of the offices, Rs. 22.90 Railways crore for the computerization of the transport allied services, Rs. 10.50 crore for 5.43 The total length of railway lines in the the upgradation of RTO check post and Rs. State as on 31st March, 2016 was 5258.49 7.50 crore for the road safety. route kms. comprising 3506.55 kms. of Broad Gauge (BG), 1193.04 kms. of Meter 5.48 Automated driving test track without Gauge (MG) and 558.90 kms. of Narrow human interference was developed at 27 Gauge (NG) lines. districts for two wheeler vehicles and at

( ~ « 1 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 24 districts for four wheeler vehicles and the state. Keeping in mind the safety of works in 5 districts are under process. Also citizens of Gujarat State and in order to driving license as a "Smart Card" system reduce the accidents total 11 TEAM (Traffic has been developed by computerization education and awareness mobile) VANs and driving licenses are distributed at their are allocated to 8 municipal corporations home address. During the year 2016-17, (Ahmedabad-3, Surat-2, 1 each in 14.09 lakh driving licenses (Smart-card) remaining Municipal Corporations) which were issued under the new distribution are equipped with all modern electrical system. During the year 2017-18 (upto equipments like LCD Screen, Projector, November, 2017), 8.29 lakh driving Laptop, Amplifier, Microphone etc. To licenses (Smart-card) were issued under execute this project at its best, Nodal the new distribution system. Agency- GVK EMRI has been hired with 5.49 As part of computerization of the vehicle well trained professional staff. Under the registration, the registration certificate programme, 453200 children from 2940 prepared as a Smart Card and are being schools and 790269 beneficiaries from sent to the address of the client. During 6465 public programs are benefited during the year 2016-17, 27.51 lakh R.C. were 1st December, 2016 to 17th December, 2017. distributed under this new distribution So, total 1243469 beneficiaries are system. During the year 2017-18 (upto benefited by 9405 programmes. November, 2017), 18.28 lakh R.C. were * For road safety in the state, state distributed under this new distribution wide road safety council under the system. By computerization of all type of chairmanship of Hon. Minister (Transport) transport allied services at district level, a has been formed and under the single window system is developed for chairmanship of the collector at district these updated and speedy services. level and under the chairmanship of Police Offices are modernized for public related Commissioner at city level road safety services in all 33 districts. council has been rejuvenated, which 5.50 For the purpose of internal security in the meets periodically and all required steps Country and to reduce the crime, the are being taken for road safety. system of High Security Registration Plate * Road accidents, Injuries and (HSRP) was developed during the year fatalities have been decreased by 13.84%, 2012 and HSRPs are fitted in place of simple 13.68% and 12.56% respectively during registration number plate of the January to September - 2017 compared registered vehicle. During the year 2016­ to January to September - 2016 17, 23.52 lakh HSRP number plates were * For fitness of the commercial fitted in the state. During the year 2017-18 vehicles in the state, Development of (upto November, 2017), 9.95 lakh HSRP "Computerized Fitness Centre" for number plates were fitted in the state. Ahmedabad, Kutch (Bhuj), Rajkot and 5.51 Number of drivers has increased with Vadodara are under process. Fitness financial prosperity and development in Centers have been functioning at Olpad DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

taluka of Surat district from 6-10-2017. The kms. of the Corporation was 10665 lakh at fitness center will be useful in the end of 2015-16 which has increased to determining the efficiency of the 10741 lakh at the end of 2016-17. The vehicles. average number of passengers travelled 5.52 The Number of registered Motor Vehicles per day has increased from 20.80 lakh in in the state has increased from 203.61 lakh 2015-16 to 21.61 lakh in 2016-17. Gross in the year 2015-16 to 220.37 lakh in the earning of the Corporation was Rs. 2566.96 year 2016-17 (growth of 8.23 % during the crore in 2015-16 (Tentative) which has year). During the year 2016-17, the number increased to Rs. 2622.62 crore in 2016-17 of registered motor cycles/scooters/ (Tentative). mopeds has increased from 149.19 lakh to 5.55 During the year 2016-17 it has planned to 161.44 lakh, in the three and four wheelers put up 1500 new buses in operation out of category the number of Auto-rickshaws which 850 new buses have been put into has increased from 7.18 lakh to 7.58 lakh, operation. During the year 2017-18 it has motor cars (including Jeeps) has increased planned to put up 875 new buses in from 24.44 lakh to 27.13 lakh, goods operation out of that 59 new buses have vehicles (including Tempo) has increased been put into operation up to 26th from 10.09 lakh to 10.73 lakh, trailers has October 2017. In the year 2017-18, GPS/GIS increased from 3.69 lakh to 3.79 lakh and based Online Fleet Management System number of tractors has increased from 6.41 and Public Information System are lakh to 6.87 lakh as compared to the year developed and implemented in 7015 2015- 16. buses and 574 displays has been put in 105 * During the year 2017-18 (upto bus stations under Public Entertainment November, 2017), 228.40 lakh vehicles System for the passengers to know real were registered in the state of which, time information at 6 8 Bus stations CCTV 167.20 lakh (73.20%) are motor cycle class based surveillance system has been vehicles (two wheelers). In the three and implemented. So, now over all in 125 bus four wheelers category there were 777986 stations CCTV based surveillance system Auto-rickshaws, 2854983 motor cars has been implemented. (including Jeeps), 1099838 goods vehicles 5.56 In the year 2017-18, for easy usage of (including Tempo), 380425 trailers and online booking for Passengers, GSRTC has 715397 tractors were registered. launched Mobile App. In this App, 5.53 National Permit Scheme : Gujarat State has Passenger can do Advance Booking, issued 49772 National Permit Current Booking and tracking of Bus Authorization in the year 2016-17, while Features. Red Bus, Abhi bus, Paytm, Go during the year 2017-18 (upto 12th ibibo and Govt. Common Service Center December, 2017), 34311 National Permit have also started GSRTC's advance Authorization are issued. Total 740374 booking. transactions of amount Rs.14.80 crore 5.57 The State Government has allotted fund (upto 16 December(P)) have been made of Rs.100.00 crore in the year 2016-17 for as a part of Digital India campaign. construction of new bus terminals Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation replacing old, construction of new toilet blocks by removing old toilets, Special 5.54 Number of routes operated by the Repairing (Rehabilitation) work of Depot/ Corporation at the end of 2015-16 were Workshop Building, RCC flooring in 15353 which has increased to 15400 at the circulation area of bus station and Driver end of the year 2016-17, where as route Conductor Rest Room construction work at kms coverage has decreased from 1 2 . 2 2 Depot Level Bus Station. In the year 2017­ lakh kms in 2015-16 to 12.14 lakh kms. in 18, Rs. 150.00 crore have been allotted for 2016- 17. The average number of vehicles construction of new bus terminals on road during the year 2016-17 were 6643 replacing old, Special Repairing work of as against 6587 in 2015-16. Total effective Depot/ Workshop Building, RCC flooring in

1 ^ 1 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY circulation area of bus station, Some of these all-weather, direct-berthing Construction of new division office, new and deep-sea ports represent the depot manager quarters and new staff country's first Greenfield ports developed quarter work. in the joint sector on BOOT (Build, Own, Civil Aviation Operate and Transfer) basis. 5.58 At the Domestic and International airport 5.60 Intermediate and Minor Ports : The total in the Gujarat, aircraft movements have cargo handled by the Intermediate and increased by 9.93 percent in the year 2016­ Minor Ports was 3457.39 lakh tonne in the 17 as compared to previous year. Passenger year 2016-17. Whereas during the year traffic has increased from 81.90 lakhs in the 2017-18 (upto November-2017) the total year 2015-16 to 93.75 lakhs in the year 2016­ cargo handled by Non-Major Ports was 17 (14.47 percent increased) and cargo 2416.94 lakh tonne. traffic has also increased from 70.19 5.61 In the age of liberalization, it was felt that thousand tonnes in the year 2015-16 to 79.90 investments in infrastructure should come thousand tonnes during the year 2016-17 from the private sector. Hence, in 1995, (13.83 percent increased). The details Gujarat set a precedent by formulating a regarding Aircraft movement as well as Port Policy, which expressed State's passengers and cargo traffic from intention to opt for the increasing International and Domestic Airports in participation of private sector in the Gujarat during the year 2016-17 as development of the port sector. The compared to the previous year is given in objective of the port policy is to achieve Table-5.2. the highest standards in the matter of port PORT DEVELOPMENT infrastructure and services and consequently attain higher traffic at the 5.59 Gujarat Maritime Board (GMB) was set up ports and enhance the process of in 1982 under the Gujarat Maritime Board industrialization in the State. Act, 1981, in order to develop and regulate the State's port sector. Gujarat Maritime 5.62 One of the highlights of the State's Port Board (GMB) manages 46 minor ports. Over Policy was the identification of 10 the years the GMB has sought to ease the Greenfield sites with a vision to develop load on the overburdened major ports of these ports matching global standards. western India, including Mumbai and 5.63 Gujarat Maritime Board has developed Kandla, by developing new port facilities. multiple port privatization models like In the process, state-of-the-art ports have Private/Joint Sector Ports, Private Jetties, become the order of the day in Gujarat. Captive jetties and GMB jetties.

Table-5.2 - Details of Aircraft Departures, No. of Passengers and Cargo Movement Sr Airport Aircraft Passengers (Nos.) Cargo (Tonnes) No. Departure: Embarking Disembarking Loaded Unloaded 2015-16 2016-17 2015-16 2016-17 2015-16 2016-17 2015-16 2016-17 2015-16 2016-17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 (A) D om estic: B huj 1 8 3 4 1861 7 6 3 6 6 9 4 6 3 8 7 1 9 8 4 9 1 8 7 3 0 0 23 3 0 B h a v n a g a r 1 5 2 9 1462 2 1 1 1 8 1 1 0 3 9 2 1 9 5 2 1 1 4 1 7 1 0 0 0 B a ro d 7 3 3 9 8330 4 82607 5 7 1 4 4 7 4 4 8 4 8 5 5 3 2 5 3 4 144: 2131 7 0 3 8 4 2 Ja m n a g a 76C 730 4 2 1 2 3 4 0 3 2 1 4 2 2 8 0 4 1 8 4 5 61 33 19 15 R ajko 4 6 7 4 4610 204601 1 9 6 5 8 2 2 0 8 6 0 6 2 0 8 9 3 6 13 12 15 7 2 3 2 A h m e d a b a d 3 6 7 7 9 3 8 7 6 2 2 4 9 5 0 0 9 2 8 5 5 5 1 7 2 4 1 6 5 6 7 2 7 6 3 8 5 6 2 6 7 4 7 2 5 4 9 8 1 7 5 7 0 2 0 0 5 4 S u ra t 2 5 6 9 4 6 5 1 4 7 3 2 1 9 7 1 1 7 4 7 5 0 3 9 7 5 7 1 0 0 0 2 P o rb a n d a i 696 457 8161 1752 7 5 5 ! 1632 0 1 0 0 Total - A 56180 60863 3377306 3868411 3264932 3749664 28263 27675 18472 21175 B) International: A h m e d a b a c 1 0 4 1 6 1 2 3 4 5 782547 8 6 1 1 4 2 7 6 5 3 1 9 8 9 6 1 7 9 1 7 0 6 1 2 2 6 8 8 6396 8362 Total - B 10416 12345 782547 861142 765319 896179 17061 22688 6396 8362 Total (A+B) 66596 73208 415985- 472955! 4030251 4645843 45324 50363 24868 29537

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 4 7 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

5.64 Captive Jetties: Permissions have been transferred back to GMB after completion granted to port based industries for of 30 years BOOT period. During the year construction of dedicated jetty on BOMT 2016-17, 1553.88 lakh tonne of cargo was (Build, Operate, Maintain and Transfer) handled by the Private ports functioning basis. Till date, the details of captive jetties along the coastline of Gujarat. During the which have come up in Gujarat to import/ year 2017-18, (upto November, 2017) export cargo are provided in Table - 5.3. 1134.24 lakh tonne of cargo was handled A total of 31 captive jetties/expansions are by the Private ports. operational along the coastline of Gujarat. 5.69 Detailed Information about Private Ports: The Government of Gujarat and Adani Table - 5.3 - BOMT base Captive Jettie Name of por Name of Industry group have joined hands in establishing Hazirt Ltd., Essar Mundra port as a world-class commercial Bulk Terminal Ltd., L&T, port through a joint Venture company Gujarat Ambuja Cement Co. Ltd called Adani Port & SEZ (earlier GAPL). Dahe Reliance, Dahej Harbour & During the year 2016-17, Mundra port Infrastructure Ltd. handled a total cargo of 1045.47 lakh tonne. M uldwarka Gujarat Ambuja Cement Co. Ltd During the year 2017-18, (upto November, Sikki Reliance Ports and Terminals Ltd., 2017) 768.13 lakh tonne of cargo was Digvijay Cement Co., GSFC, BORI handled by the port. Pipava Ultra Tech Cement Co. Ltd. 5.70 The company is currently implementing hoga Cairn Energy Pvt. Ltd. Phase II development plan of Mundra port, Jakhau Sanghi Industries Ltd. which covers development of West port, Kachchh . G er ent Ltd South port and North port. After the completion of the Phase II, about 26 berths 5.65 During the year 2016-17, private and 3 Single Buoy Mooring (SBM) will be investment of approximately Rs. 700 crore developed, which will augment capacity have been realized in all captive jetties of about 160 MMTPA to handle various projects and the captive jetties all together types of cargo. LNG Terminal is being handled total cargo of 1598.94 lakh tonne, developed at Mundra Port. which is around 46 % of total traffic 5.71 Development of World Class Port City at handled during 2016-17 and during the year Mundra : Government of Gujarat has initiated 2017-18 (upto November,2017), 1100.66 unique steps for planned development lakh tonne of cargo was handled by captive around the Mundra Port. Gujarat Maritime jetties along the coastline of Gujarat. Board has prepared a detailed conceptual 5.66 Private Jetties: Private jetties also play plan for Mundra port city. vital role in catering traffic demand. During 5.72 Gujarat Pipavav Port Ltd. (GPPL) : During the year 2016-17, 77.71 lakh tonne of cargo the year 2016-17, 84.36 lakh tonne of cargo was handled at the private jetties was handled by Pipavav port and during operational along the coastline of Gujarat. the year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017) During the year 2017-18 (upto November, 57.45 lakh tonne of cargo was handled by 2017) 31.20 lakh tonne of cargo was Pipavav port. handled by the Private jetties. 5.67 Private Ports: Gujarat has been a pioneer Chart-5 : CARGO HANDLED BY PORTS IN GUJARAT STATE in encouraging public private participation 3457 4000 3361 3398

ES 3099 in the Port sector. It has reaped enormous 2878 B ------■ 3000

success in its PPP model and has set up a ONN T 2000 benchmark for other states to follow. H

LAK

5.68 GMB under its Port Privatization Model has IN 0 ■ been actively promoting and developing 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Greenfield Ports. These port projects are YEAR

being developed under BOOT policy ■ • Major Port ■ U Intermediate & Minor Port (Build, Own, Operate Transfer) and will be Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

5.73 Gujarat Chemical Port Terminal Company containerized cargo was handled and Ltd. (GCPTCL): Gujarat Maritime Board in during the year 2017-18, (upto November, joint venture with Gujarat Chemical Port 2017) 107.85 lakh tonne of cargo was Terminal Co. Ltd. (GCPTCL) has developed handled by AHPPL. the chemical port terminal at Dahej. This 5.78 Connectivity : Road and Rail linkage plays terminal is dedicated to handling liquid and major role in the development of port and gaseous chemicals and petroleum port led industries. Gujarat Ports viz. products. The terminal has a facility to Pipavav, Mundra, Navlakhi, Bhavnagar store more than 3 lakh cubic metres of and Okha are connected with Broad liquid chemicals. This private terminal Gauge network of the nation. Work of handled 34.07 lakh tonne of cargo during connecting Dahej via rail linkage is being the year 2016-17 and during the year 2017­ undertaken by SPV called Bharuch-Dahej 18, (upto November 2017) 31.63 lakh tonne Rail Co. Ltd. which became operational in of cargo was handled by GCPTCL. March 2012. Linkages at Bedi and 5.74 Petronet LNG Ltd.: Oil sector PSUs of Porbandar will also be provided in Government of India formed a joint sector consultation through Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd. company named M/s. Petronet LNG Ltd. (RVNL). SPV is formed for Rail connectivity (PLL) which has developed a terminal at to Hazira port. Dahej and the same has been operational 5.79 Shipbuilding: With the continuous since February 2004. This was the first LNG penetration of economic globalization terminal in India. The terminal capacity is "Gujarat shipbuilding industry", whose 15 MMTPA. During the year 2016-17, 143.51 share has been rising in recent years, is lakh tonne of cargo was handled and during becoming the significant shipbuilding the year 2017-18 (upto November 2017) centre of the world. The state is strongly 105.65 lakh tonne of cargo was handled by emerging as a new shipbuilding PLL. destination in South Asia. 5.75 The company has also been granted rights 5.80 Presently, Gujarat has 9 shipbuilding yards to develop Solid Cargo Port Terminal in operation, 5 under implementation (SCPT) under sub-concession agreement stage and 7 under the preliminary stage. with M/s. Adani Petronet (Dahej) Pvt. Ltd. 5.81 Ro-Ro Ferry between Dahej and Ghogha: a SPV of Adani Group and Petronet. The The State Government through the Gujarat port has capacity of 12 MMTPA. During the Maritime Board has taken up an ambitious year 2016-17, about 62.79 lakh tonne of project of coastal movement of loaded solid cargo has been handled and during commercial vehicles, cars and passengers the year 2017-18, (upto November 2017) through water transport in a Roll On-Roll 43.78 lakh tonne of cargo was handled at Off Ferry vessel. The project aims at SCPT by APPPL. exploiting cheaper mode of water 5.76 Hazira Port Private Ltd. (HPPL) : GMB had transport and natural benefit of coastline granted port development rights to M/s configuration in the form of considerable Shell Gas B.V for development of Hazira saving in the distance and thereby saving Port. During the year 2016-17, the port in time and fuel compared to travelling handled about 34.95 lakh tonne of LNG and between the destinations through the during the year 2017-18 (upto November road. As a part of this endeavor, the 2017), 19.75 lakh tonne of cargo was Government has approved the project of handled by HPPL. "Providing Ro-Ro-Ferry Service between 5.77 M/s Adani Hazira Port Private Ltd. (AHPPL) Ghogha (Bhavnagar) and Dahej (Bharuch) has been granted rights for Phase-1-B in Gulf of Cambay" for a distance of 17 development of Hazira port through Sub­ Nautical Mile. Concession Agreement by Gujarat 5.82 (A) Terminal Construction at Dahej & Maritime Board. During the year 2016-17 Ghogha : Terminal Construction Work at about 148.73 lakh tonne of solid and Dahej & Ghogha amounting to Rs.291 crore

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 49 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

is under final stage. Main component of 5.84 During the year 2017-18 (upto October- project-Linkspan installation work at Dahej 2017) the total cargo handled by major port is completed while it is planned to finish kandla has been recorded to 631.31 lakh the Linkspan installation work at Ghogha tonne (including transhipment). in January-2018. Meanwhile facility has POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS been created for travelers by deploying 5.85 As on 31st March-2017, there were 8984 passenger ferry and it commenced from Post offices/branches in the state which 22/10/2017. After completing the Linkspan remain unchanged till October, 2017. Installation work at Ghogha, ferry will operates for the movement of trucks, 5.86 As on 31th October, 2017 there were total Motor car &other vehicles, along with 1049720 landline connections and 296857 passengers. internet connections of BSNL. As per the data of Cellular Operators Association of (B) Dredging Work : To continue the India (COAI) there were about 6.56 crore ferry operation, to get permanent G.S.M. cellular connection in Gujarat at the minimum 5 meter water depth, capital end of October, 2017. The details of the Dredging work of 3.60 lakh cubic meters telecommunications in the state is given at the cost of Rs.191.62 crore is carried out in the Table-5.4. from January, 2017. At present 2.70 lakh cubic meters (75%) work is completed. It Table-5.4.: Telecommunications in Gujarat is planned to complete the capital (1) 1 o. of Post offices (. soni ctober, 2017 8984 dredging work latest by January-2018. (2) Cot t unication! BSNL (October, 2017) (C) Operation of Terminal & Ferry: For (a) Trunk Service the combined operation of terminal & (i) No. of local PCOs 13413 Ferry, work has been entrusted to M/s (ii) No. of STD/PCOs 5974 Saurashtra Enviro Projects Pvt. Ltd. Surat Internet Connection; (Lead Members) along with M/s. Black ball (i) No. of Internet Subscribers 296762 (ii) No. of Internet Dhabhas 95 Transport, USA, (Technical Member) and Telephone Connection; Ms. Star Ferry India Pvt. Ltd. Gurgaon. The (i) Landline 104972C work of identification of Ro-Ro vessel has (ii) WLL-Fixed 21727 been completed for the Ro-Pax Ferry (iii)WLL-Mobile 13858 Operation and it is planned to brought Ro- (iv) GSM Mobile 5333112 Cellular Connections (GSM' pax vessel in short time for operation. (At the end of October, 2017) Meanwhile Passenger ferry vessel having (i) Vodaphone-Essai 2 0 4 0 5 4 1 9 capacity of 2 0 0 passengers has been (i i ) Ide 1 2 9 9 4 9 9 5 brought to Ghogha Site for the movement (iii) Bharti Airtel 9627562 of passenger. Honorable Prime Minister (iv) BSN 5333112 (v) Telenor India 7573167 2 2 1 0 has dedicated the project on dated / / (vi) Aircel Ltd 15459 2017 and at present passenger ferry is (viI) Rjio 9 6 5 7 7 9 : under operation. Tota 6 5 6 0 7 5 1 2 S o u rc e : 5.83 Kandla Port : The total cargo handled (1 ) Post M aster Genera I (including transhipment cargo) by the (2) Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd., Gujarat Circle, A'bd Kandla Port in quantitative terms has (3 ) w w w .c o a i.i increased from 1000.51 lakh tonne in the BANKING year 2015-16 to 1054.42 lakh tonne in the 5.87 Branch Expansion : During the year year 2016-17, showing an increase of 5.39 2016-17, total number of bank branches in percent over the previous year. With this the state increased by 308 taking the total performance, both the imports and network of branches from 9017 as of March, exports from Kandla Port have increased 2016 to 9325 as of March, 2017. During the by 2.98 percent and 14.11 percent year 2017-18, as of September, 2017, the respectively during the year 2016-17 over total network of bank branches in the state previous year. was 9250.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 5.88 Deposits: The aggregate deposits of the banks in Gujarat has increased by Rs. 85654 crore in absolute terms from Rs. 538133 crore as of March, 2016 to Rs. 623787 crore as of March, 2017 registering a growth of 15.92 percent during the year as compared to 9.78 percent recorded during the previous year. During the year 2017-18 as of September-2017, the aggregate deposit of all the banks in Gujarat increased by Rs. 7951 crore to total cumulative Rs. 631738 crore registering a growth of 1.27 percent percent as of September, 2017, which has over March, 2017 (Table-5.5). increased by 3.79 percent over the ratio of 5.89 Advances : The aggregate credit has 73.75 percent as of March 2017. increased by Rs. 28489 crore in absolute 5.92 Priority Sector Advances : Priority Sector terms from Rs. 431541 crore as of March, Advances covers Agri Advances, MSME 2016 to Rs. 460030 crore as of March, 2017 Advances, Weaker Advances and other registering a growth of 6.60 percent during advances whereas Crop loan and the year as against 11.31 percent recorded Agriculture term loan are included in Agri during the previous year. During the year Advances. During the year 2016-17, the 2017-18 as of September-2017, the priority sector advances increased by Rs. aggregate advances of all the banks in 36290 crore in absolute terms from Rs. Gujarat has increased by Rs. 29803 crore to 183927 crore as of March, 2016 to Rs. 220217 total cumulative Rs. 489833 crore, crore as of March, 2017 registering a growth registering a growth of 6.48 percent over of 19.73 percent during the year ended March, 2017. March 2017, as against 20.90 percent 5.90 Credit-Deposit Ratio : The Credit-Deposit recorded during the previous year. The ratio stood at 73.75 percent as of March 2017, Ratio of Priority Sector Advances to Net which has decreased by 6.44 percent over Banking Credit stood at 51.03 percent the ratio of 80.19 percent as of March 2016. which was well above the Benchmark level

TABLE - 5.5 : Banking at a Glance in Gujarat State - March, 2017 Sr. Param eters M , rcl , 6 M a rcl , ' Change over No. previous year 1 2 3 4 5 1 Total Number of Branches 9017 9325 308 Category of Branches R u ra 371; 3 6 6 3 (-)5 5 S e m i-U rb a n 211! 2 2 1 7 9 8 U rb a i 121 1 3 1 7 10' M e tro 1 9 6 9 2 1 2 8 159 2 Key Indicators ( Amount Rs. in Crore) (a) D e p o s its 5 3 8 1 3 3 6 2 3 7 8 7 8 5 6 5 4 (b) A d v a n c e s 4 3 1 5 4 1 4 6 0 0 3 0 2 8 4 8 9 (c) Credit Deposit Ratio (%) 80.19 7 3 .7 (-)6 .4 4 (d) Priority Sector Advances* 1 8 3 9 2 7 2 2 0 2 1 7 3 6 2 9 0 Agricultural Advances 6 1 4 3 8 7 2 2 1 2 1 0 7 7 4 MSME Advances 8 3 0 8 4 8 7 2 7 2 4 1 8 8 W eaker Section Advances 3 0 5 3 4 3 5 9 0 1 5 3 6 7 3 Issuance of Kisan Credit Card fi r tl i | i rii i i i i i i (i) Accounts (Nos.) 2 9 4 1 5 4 4 2 9 2 6 8 8 9 (-)1 4 6 5 5 (ii Amount (Rs. in Crore) 3 1 9 8 7 3 5 6 4 8 3 6 6 1 (*) Including other

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 51 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

of 40.00 percent. The Ratio of agricultural * RBI, Ahmedabad had conducted advances to Net Banking Credit was little meetings on MSME related issues to create below the benchmark level of 18.00 awareness about banking facilities, percent which stood at 16.73 percent. Also, guidelines and schemes pertaining to MSME the ratio under Weaker Sections advances sector amongst prospective/existing was below the mandatory target of 10 .0 0 entrepreneurs especially those in unbanked/ percent of the Net Banking Credit and under banked clusters so that unbanked/ remained at 8.32 percent at the end of unadequately banked enterpreneurs are 2016-17. linked to the formal banking system. 5.93 While during the year 2017-18, the priority * In order to promote awareness sector advances decreased by Rs. 2800 among general public, especially among crore in absolute terms from Rs. 220217 rural and urban poor regarding banking and crore as of March, 2017 to Rs.217417 crore financial matters, RBI, Ahmedabdad office as on September 2017, registering a has carried out various Financial literacy decline of 1.27 percent. Agriculture programmes. advances has substantially increased from CO-OPERATION Rs. 72212 crore as of March, 2017 to Rs. Credit Societies 78276 crore as of September, 2017 registering an increase of 8.40 percent. 5.96 The information about the works of credit co-operative societies in the State for the 5.94 Kisan Credit Cards: The number of KCC year 2015-16 and 2016-17 is presented in accounts have decreased from 29.42 lakh Table-5.6. with an amount of Rs.31987 crore as of March 2016 to 29.27 lakh with an amount 5.97 During the year 2016-17, the working of Rs.35648 crore as of March 2017. The capital of State Co-operative Bank, Central number of KCC accounts have increased to Co-operative Bank, Land Development 29.45 lakh as of September, 2017. Bank, Agricultural Credit Societies and Non Agricultural Credit Societies has increased 5.95 The state has 49 Financial Literacy and as compared to the previous year, where Credit Counselling Centres (FLCCs) set-up as the Industrial Co-operative Bank is under in all districts. Out of the above 49 FLCCs, 1 liquidation. During the year 2016-17, the FLCC is in Metro, 33 are in Semi-urban and proportion of overdues to outstanding in 15 FLCCs are in Urban areas. To promote case of State Co-operative Bank, Central self employment and skill upgradation for Co-operative Bank, Land Development unemployed rural youth, commercial Bank and Agricultural Credit Societies has banks and State Government agreed to increased, while it has decreased in case establish training institutes like Rural Self of Non Agricultural Credit Societies as Employment Training Institutes (RSETIs) in compared to the previous year. each district of the State. RSETIs are functioning in 33 districts of Gujarat. Total Non-Credit Societies 5953 training programs have been 5.98 The information about the works of non­ conducted through RSETIs in Gujarat as of credit societies in the State at the end of September- 2017. the years 2015-16 and 2016-17 is presented * RBI, Ahmedabad office had in Table-5.7. conducted 5 capacity building workshop 5.99 During the year 2016-17, num ber of under National Mission for Capacity marketing societies and Housing societies Building of Bankers for Financing Micro, has decreased where as the working Small and Medium Enterprises capital of Marketing Societies, Milk Supply, (NAMCABS), so as to ensure timely and Livestock Products & Poultry etc., Cotton adequate financing to MSMEs which might Ginning & Pressing etc., Farming, Irrigation fullfill their unique and seasonal working and other Agriculture Societies and all other capital and capital expenditure type of societies has increased while that requirements. of Housing Societies has decreased as

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

T a b le -5 .6 Details of Credit Co-operative Societies Sr. T y p e of A t the N o . of W o rk in Loans (Rs. in lakh N o S o c ietie s e n d of S o c ietie s C ap ita l D u rin g O ut- O ve r- P ro p o r- th e Y e a r (Rs. in th e ye ai s ta n d in g d u e s tio n of la k h ) Issued overdues to outstanding (%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I State & Central: 1 State Co-op.Bank 2015-16 1 1121564 545034 341399 12900 3.79 2016-17 1 1328309 653122 370217 20333 5.49 2 Central Co-op.Bank 2015-16 18 3018989 1546626 1416085 67601 4.77 2016-17 18 3422482 1646519 1544275 92085 5.96 3 Industrial Co-op 2015-16 1 0 0 0 0 0 Bank 2016-17 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 Land Dev. Bank 2015-16 1 123999 15395 57286 34112 59.55 2016-17 1 132837 14257 56212 37709 67.09 I Primary Societies : 1 Agricultural 2015-16 9 1 7 5 944299 543832 5 6 8 2 6 ; 45700 8.04 Credit Societies 2016-17 9 4 0 2 982839 587679 570630 47162 8.26 2 Non-Agricultural 2015-16 6 0 1 5 4 955449 109256 1 8 2 7 5 1 : 232647 12.73 Credit Societies 2016-17 6 1 9 4 4 959337 130597 2057179 238969 11.61

Table - 5.7 Details of Non-Credit Co-operative Societies

Sr. T y p e o 1 A t the N o . o f W o rk in i Loans (Rs. in lakh) N o S o cieties e n d o ' S o cieties C ap ita l D u rin g Out- Over- P ro p o r th e Y e a r (Rs. in th e y e a r s ta n d in g due< tio n o f la kh ) Issued o v e rd u e s t o O U t S t ' a n d in g (% ) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 1 M a rk e tin i 2 0 1 5 -1 6 2489 158117 0 9795 0 0 S o cie tie s 2 0 1 6 -1 7 2174 161989 0 9 3 4 6 0 0 2 Milk supply, Live- 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 6 0 0 4 1 2 9 4 0 2 0 3 9 5 0 4 3 9 9 6 2 295 0.71 Stock Products & 2 0 1 6 -1 7 1 6 2 0 4 1 3 5 9 7 9 6 4 0 3 0 0 4 3 3 9 3 29 9 0.66 Poultry etc. 3 Farming, Irrigation 2 0 1 5 -1 6 6 6 4 ] 4 9 6 7 30 3 349 79 2 2 .3 5 & other Agricul­ 2 0 1 6 -1 7 6844 5 0 9 5 3 1 4 351 94 2 3 .9 3 tural Societies 4 Sugar Factories 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 7 341690 4810 3 9 9 6 65 0 1 6 .3 1 2 0 1 6 -1 7 30 341690 4810 3 9 9 6 65 0 1 6 .3 1 5 Cotton Ginning 2 0 1 5 -1 6 5279 2 7 3 4 5 1775 4 9 6 7 2574 5 1 .9 2 & Pressing etc. 2 0 1 6 -1 7 5391 2 9 2 3 3 1835 5 3 6 6 2759 5 1 .4 1 6 Housing Societies 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 7 5 9 1 150421 3 2 2 2 9 1 3 2 8664 3 0 .7 9 2 0 1 6 -1 7 1 7 4 6 1 148700 3 1 2 2 9 0 9 2 8736 3 1 .1 7 All other type: 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 1 6 4 0 2 1 9 4 2 3 7 2 1339 26 9 2 0 .1 of Societies 2 0 1 6 -1 7 1 1 8 8 8 2 2 1 7 9 4 9 4 1366 29 7 2 1 .7 4 compared to the previous year. During the Gujarat State Disaster Management Authority year 2016-17, the proportion of overdues 5.100 The Gujarat Government has enacted the to outstanding loan of Farming, Irrigation Gujarat State Disaster Management Act and other Agriculture Societies, Housing 2003 and in accordance with the provisions Societies and all other type of societies has of this Act the Government vide its GR increased while Milk Supply, Livestock dated 11.8.2003 has constituted the Gujarat Products & Poultry etc., Cotton Ginning & State Disaster Management Authority Pressing etc., has decreased as compared effective from 1.9.2003. The Hon'ble Chief to the previous year. Minister is the Chairman of GSDMA.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 53 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

5.101 The Government of Gujarat has adopted a response. For successful implementation multi-hazard holistic approach to disaster of this program it is planned that 6 Aapda management with a focus on reducing risk Mitra would be trained from each District and vulnerability through policy, and Taluka. The 'Aapda Mitra' shall remain legislation, capacity building, education present for assistance during any and communication to mitigate the impact emergency. of disaster and achieve better 5.104 Training Programme on Operation of preparedness. Satellite Phone: To strengthen the 5.102 Disaster Risk Management Programme disaster communication system in the (DRM Programme): Adopting the proactive State, GSDMA has provided satellite Preparedness and Mitigation instead of phone to the district administration. the traditional model of Relief and GSDMA conducts one such training Rehabilitation GSDMA implemented programme each year before onset of Disaster Risk Management Programme monsoon season with State Emergency (DMP) in all 33 Districts and 8 Municipal Operation Center (SEOC) for the Corporations of the State. The DRMP aims responsible officers for handling and at strengthening the community, local self operations of satellite phones at State and government and administration to be District level. Therefore under the aware and prepared to manage disasters. guidelines of Government of India GSDMA The activities under DRMP include has procured 33 new satellite phones preparation of Disaster Management Plans which are provided to District Collectores, at all levels (Village, Taluka, City, Municipal Municipal Commissioners and Director of Corporation & District), capacity building Relief. activities for stakeholders like orientation 5.105 State Emergency Operation Center: programmes, training, practical GSDMA has constructed the State demonstrations and awareness generation Emergency Operation Centre (SEOC) which activities. The plan and preparedness is shall be the state's central command and also regularly assessed through periodic control facility for emergency mock drills and mock exercises. GSDMA has preparedness disaster management also established an online portal of functions in an emergency situation to disaster repository named as State Disaster restore normalcy in the affected areas Response Network (SDRN) which contains within shortest possible time. The primary information on available resources of objectives of the SEOC is to ensure saving village, taluka and ULB level for prompt of time between reception of disaster disaster response. warning and dissemination, enhancing 5.103 Aapda Mitra: Community service has warning capabilities and support the always been part and parcel of culture of decision making process in a disaster Gujarat and community is always the first situation. Hence, GSDMA has proposed to responder during any disaster. Training the establish an Information and community to effectively respond during Communications Technology System (ICTS) a disaster would professionalize the for effective disaster response. response and reduce the impact of a 5.106 District Emergency Operation Centers disaster. Gujarat State Disaster (DEOC) : The Gujarat State Disaster Management Authority undertakes various Management Authority has already taken capacity building activities to mitigate the active measures for the construction of impact of disasters. As part of such capacity 'District Emergency Operation Centers' building measures, GSDMA is now and to make it well equipped in all the 33 initiating a project - 'Aapda Mitra' on districts of Gujarat. Such centers are training of community volunteers in already functioning in 26 districts and the conducting basic search & rescue construction work at 7 new districts are operations and to assist the district under progress. administration for effective disaster

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 5.107 Emergency Response Centers (ERC): Education and Communication material The State Government has established pertaining to School Safety like charts, five Regional Emergency Response pamphlets, calendar set etc was Centers (ERCs) at strategic locations across distributed in schools. Lectures, rally, the State viz., Rajkot, Vadodara, Surat, drawing competitions and evacuation drills Gandhidham and Gandhinagar to respond were also arranged in all the government effectively within the occurrence of a primary schools. disaster. A tripartite MoU between 5.110 Smrutivan Construction: GSDM A is in Municipal Corporations / District Collector, process of establishing 'Smrutivan' as a Commissioner of Relief and CEO-GSDMA memorial in victims who died during 26th has been prepared for the operation and January, 2001 earthquake. GSDMA has maintenance plan for the ERCs. MoU has identified Bhujiya hill in the city of Bhuj been signed for all the five ERCs for as the site for construction of Smrutivan operation and maintenance. and a vision plan for Smrutivan at that site 5.108 Taluka Emergency Operation Center has been approved. The construction of (TEOC): TEOCs are the part of the compound wall and contruction of Information and Communication reservoirs, sunset point, path way, Technology system for GSDMA. The TEOCs landscape and plumbing works is are extended arms of the State Emergency completed. Under phase-I, the Operations Centre and some of the critical construction of Museum Building and Fort EOC operations are transferred to the wall is under progress. Taluka EOC. It is planned that 29 Taluka 5.111 National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project: Emergency Operations Centers shall be Gujarat has 1600 Km. of coastline that created in different taluka in the state of makes the state vulnerable to cyclones. Gujarat of which construction/equipping Recurrent cyclone accounts for a large of TEOCs at 9 talukas has been completed. number of deaths, loss of livelihood 5.109 School Safety: Gujarat State Disaster opportunities, loss of public and private Management Authority is determined to property and severe damage to conduct school safety week in all schools infrastructure thus reversing of the State. The main purpose of this developmental gains at regular intervals. initiative is to sensitize and build capacity Considering this, GSDMA is implementing of Principal, Teachers and Students National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project in regarding disaster management activities. collaboration with World Bank and NDMA. During the year 2017, School safety week Under this programme 100 multipurpose was celebrated in the entire government cyclone shelters, 43 approach roads and primary schools (33205)of Gujarat. Under underground cabling of Gandhidham city this, programme, 257 Master Trainers were has been proposed to be done. As on date, trained at state level, they have further construction of 22 MPCS and 27 Approach trained 57820 teachers at district level. 313 roads has been completed and 4 MPCS and engineers were trained for structural 12 Approach roads are under constuction. safety of school buildings. 33205 School 5.112 International Institute of Chemical Safety Disaster Management plans were prepared & Research (IICSR): International Institute and 315 mega mock drills were conducted of Chemical Safety & Research (IICSR) is set by NDRF and Fire Department. 17483 shake up by the Government of Gujarat. The drills were conducted at school level and Institute is aimed to serve as an apex 2590 demostartions were organized by institute in the state for management of Indian Red Cross Society & 108 GVK EMRI. hazardous chemicals and as an institution In addition to this, vedio/lectures on of excellence for imparting state of the art earthquake and Tsunami were arranged by education, training and research in the Institute of Seismological Research (ISR) fields of hazardous chemical management in 53 schools of 8 districts there by in general. sensitizing 15061 students. Information

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 55 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : 250 Mbps to 6000 villages and 635 Gujarat Informatics Limited: Ashramshalas of Gujarat. 5.113 Gujarat Informatics Limited: GIL is a State 5.117 Guj'arat State Data Center: In order to cater Nodal Agency of Government of Gujarat the need of hosting of state level e- for promotion of Information Technology Governance applications and data, State and e-Governance. It has been engaged in Data Centre Scheme has been envisaged helping the Government with technical by the Government of India to establish advice and support throughout the year. Data Centres in all the States/UTs so that Since its inception, GIL has worked common secure IT infrastructure is created aggressively in the implementation of e- to host state level e-Governance governance projects in the state. GIL is applications/Data to enable seamless having a clear objective to promote ICT and delivery of Government to Government accelerate the process of e-Governance in (G2G), Government to Citizen (G2C) and the State. GIL shall act as Project Monitoring Government to Business (G2B) services Unit (PMU) for carrying out activities duly supported by State Wide Area pertaining to Contract Management and its Network and Common Service Centres execution. established at the village level. 5.114 GIL plays a role of consultant and is * Gujarat State Data Center (GSDC) providing Hardware and Software is operational since 2010. It is first State consultancy as well as facilitates training Data Center in India implemented under for the implementation of e Governance National e-Governance Plan. GSDC is a projects. GIL also helps Government central repository for storing & hosting all offices by providing rate contracts after digital data, applications and services of negotiating with OEMs for software Govt. of Gujarat. GSDC provides a shared products and Computer consumable like platform of Compute, Storage, Network Printer Cartridges. and Security & Infrastructure components, which can be used by all the departments 5.115 Currently, GIL is m aintaining 70 of Govt. of Gujarat, for hosting their Government websites and has also electronic data/services. developed and maintaining the software for various Government Departments, * Currently, Entire IT Infrastructure Corporations, Boards and Offices. The of Gujarat State Data Center has been training centre at Gandhinagar which has upgraded. The bandwidth has been been set up by GIL is providing state of the increased from 1 Gbps to 10 Gbps. Capacity art information technology training and Building for hosting of Government support infrastructure to the Government Services under the GoG's shared personnel. This centre has been infrastructure initiative has also upgraded. empaneled for providing CCC+ training to The centralized management system for the Government employees. hosting of the services has been setup. 5.116 Gujarat State Wide Area Network : The * Further, The Department of state Government has established GSWAN Science and technology is looking forward network since 2 0 0 1 - 0 2 for better to build the in-house IT Infrastructure implementation of the e-Governance capabilities with cloud enabled projects. 5000 offices in 248 talukas and 33 environment to serve the need of other districts are being provided the line departments/board/corporations of connectivity by this network. Gujarat is the Government of Gujarat through providing first to start Gujarat state Wide Area Infrastructure-as-a-Service(IaaS). Network, an IP based network in the 5.118 Digital Gujarat - Common Services Portal: country. Currently all the IT Infrastructure State Government has launched Digital for the GSWAN Network has been Gujarat Portal on 1st April, 2016 to provide upgraded. The bandwidth Upgrade for the Citizen Centric Services of various entire GSWAN network from 34 Mbps to Government Department through single

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

portal at their door step. The URL of the * Over this network, the portal is https://www.digitalgujarat.gov.in. departments of the Government will be Currently 83+ services of the Revenue able to roll out services such as tele­ Department, Social Justice and medicines, e-learning at the schools, Empowerment, Education Departments, community network through Wi-Fi, skilling Panchayat Department etc. are being under Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital delivered through this portal. Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA), National 5.119 Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT): Government Skill Development Mission and under has started rolling out scholarships virtual class-room projects of Central and schemes [Pre-Matric (23) & Post-Matric (37)] State Governments. from this fiscal year via DBT through Digital 5.121 Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission : The Gujarat Portal. In the current fiscal year, State Government has constituted Gujarat more than Rs. 340 crores have already been State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM) as disbursed. With these scholarship the nodal agency for overall development disbursements, Gujarat has taken a of Bio-Technology in the state of Gujarat. significant leap towards Cashless Activities related to research and transactions post demonetization, development, business development and contributing deeply to digital economy and human resource development have been financial inclusion in the State. carried out by GSBTM. * The mobile app for more than 40 5.122 Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre services delivery has also been developed. (GBRC): Gujarat Biotechnology Research Currently one day eGovernance services Centre has been established by like Income Certificates, Caste Certificates, Department of Science and technology for Services related to ration card, etc. are live carrying out applied research in problems on the portal and Citizens are taking the relevant to the state and thereafter benefit of the portal. Through all the providing solutions using high end services available, citizens can digitally biotechnology. present different application forms from 5.123 Savli Technology & Business Incubator digital locker access. (STBI): The state government has 5.120 Bharat Net: Under the Government of resolved to set up a separate institution India's ambitious project Digital India under the Department of Science and Mission, one important pillar is creation technology with the name of Savli of broadband highways connecting all the Technology & Business Incubator (STBI) villages. At village level, youth will be able for promoting technology driven start ups to contribute in the connected ecosystem, and entrepreneurship in the state. STBI undertake enterprises in the ICT domain, shall undertake various activities towards provide services to all over the virtual entrepreneurship development, capacity network. The Government of India in building, financial assistance, guidance Department of Telecommunications has and skill development for entrepreneurs, approved Rs. 1652.97 crore for technology developers & researchers. implementation of BharatNet Phase-II in 5.124 Gujarat Council on Science and 7295 (6916 of Phase II + 379 from Phase-I) Technology (GUJCOST): Gujarat Council Gram Panchayats of the State. on Science and Technology (GUJCOST), * Every Village Panchayat will have working under the Dept. of Science & six dedicated Optical Fibres which will be Technology, Govt of Gujarat, is the nodal used for delivering Government and non­ organization for promotion of science Government Data Services to the villages. education, awareness, research and Every Village Panchayat will be connected development through its various with 100 Mbps bandwidth, which is scalable programmes and outreach activities up to 1 Gbps. across the state.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 5 7 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 5.125 Establishment of Regional Science organizations, including colleges and Museums in the State : GUJCOST is in the universities across the State. process of design and development of five * GUJCOST has launched National Regional Science Museums in the state, Children Science Congress 2017 including Patan, Vadodara, Rajkot, Programme in Gujarat State. Total 18000 Bhavnagar and Bhuj. GUJCOST has engaged students have participated in the NCSC M/s Ernst & Young, M/s Tata Consulting programme at the district level and out Engineering and M/s INI Design Studio as of this, about 1500 students were selected consulting agency for the establishment of for the State Level Children Science this Regional Science Museums. Congress. Finally, a team of 26 students, 5.126 Gujarat Council on Science and Technology 7 teachers and 2 coordinators were has established a Design Lab in the leading selected to represent Gujarat at the 25th areas of science, technology and National Children Science Congress at information technology in the state to Ahmedabad during 27-31st December, provide the facilities to students and 2017. professors with creative and innovative * GUJCOST has also successfully ideas through 8 Design Labs at organized the 25th edition of National Gandhinagar, Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Children Science Congress at Science City Rajkot, Navsari, Surat, Anand and and SAL Education Campus during 27 - 31st Bhavnagar. December 2017, where a total of 1000 child 5.127 Research and Development : In order to scientists from all across the country, 1 0 promote a research culture among the ASEAN and 3 Gulf countries, 500 guide faculties in the university departments teachers and coordinators have and scientific institutions, GUJCOST has participated. the Minor Research Project (MRP) and * GUJCOST has taken as a support and Centre of Excellence (CoE) scheme. In monitoring role in establishing 49 Atal 2016-17, a total 123 research project Tinkering Lab (ATL) in collaboration with proposals in the field of basic science, NITI Aayog, Govt of India. Each of the school engineering and pharmaceutical sciences has received a grant of Rs.10 lakh for have been selected and awarded for Minor establishing the Atal Tinkering Lab and Research Project. another Rs.10.00 lakh for operation and 5.128 Popularization and dissemination of maintenance for next five years from NITI Science and Technology : GUJCOST has Aayog. established Community Science Centres * GUJCOST has organized the state (CSCs) in every district of the State. During level science seminar competition on 30th the year 2016-17, the CSC has organized a August, 2017 at Science City. The subject total of 11962 scientific programmes and was "Swachchh Bharat : Role of Science & outreach activities across the State with a Technology Promises and Challenges". The wide participation of 14,16,890 lakh state winner students were invited to students, teachers, farmers, women etc. participate in the National Science About 10,000 schools have participated in Seminar held at BITM, Kolkata. District and state level science quiz, science 5.129 Bhaskarcharya Institute for space seminar, science drama, children science applications and Geo- informatics (BISAG): congress programme etc. Bhaskarcharya Institute for space * Till December 2017, GUJCOST has applications and Geo- informatics (BISAG) successfully organized and coordinated is a state level nodal agency, to facilitate 160 Seminar / Symposium / workshops / the use of satellite communication, Geo­ training programs in emerging fields of informatics application, academic, Science and Technology in different research, training & software scientific and academic institutions, development for Gujarat state.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

* Government of Gujarat has initiated by Ministry of Information & started 16th DTH TV Channel's through DST Technology, Government of India. At at BISAG to enhance the use of SATCOM present, during the year total 50 facility. In addition, the established channel's are being live telecast (24x7) setup is being used for telecast of 33 through BISAG. The exeuction of higher education channel's programmes planning & development related project under "SWAYAM PRABHA" initiated by of various department of state MHRD, Government of India and government are done through BISAG 'Digishala' channel for digital payment using Geo-informatics technology.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 59 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 Social Sectors

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 6. SOCIAL SECTORS

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT irrespective of gender, caste or creed would: 6.1. Human Development is all about people, expanding their choices to live creative * Be literate and healthy lives with freedom and dignity. Economic * Have shelter and clean Growth is important, but it is a means, not environment an end. Fundamental task is to expand * Have drinking water and sanitation Human capabilities: the range of things that people can do. The most basic * Be gainfully employed capabilities for Human Development are * Be able to live without fear living a long and healthy life, being * Have equal opportunities educated, having a decent and civil 6.6 To address specific issues of the under freedoms to participate in the life of one's privileged societies and areas, State community. Government has launched "Flagship 6.2 Performance of the Social sectors as linked Programmes" like Sagarkhedu Sarvangi with the well being of the people becomes Vikas Yojana, Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana, key to State Human Development. The Garib Samruddhi Yojana in 49 Developing Human Development Index is a composite Talukas. Besides this various Mission index of three basic indicators: Mode Programmes like Kanya Kelavani, * Longevity (i.e. Life Expectancy at Gunotsav, Krishi Mahotsav, Nirmal Gujarat, Birth) Skill Development, Nirogi Bal, Bal Sakha * Knowledge (Primary-Secondary Yojana, Balbhog Yojana, Mamata Abhiyan, Enrolment and Adult Literacy) and e-Mamta, MA, Mukhyamantri Amrutum Vatsalya Yojana, e-MPOWER, Chiranjeevi * Per Capita Income and Real Yojana, Kaushalya Vardhan Kendra, Consumption Expenditure. Mukhyamantri Yuva Swavalamban Yojana The indicators have been given an etc., are also being implemented to equal weightage. improve Human Development Index. 6.3 India Ranked 131 out of 188 countries in 6.7 The Government of Gujarat is endeavoring the Human Development Index in the year to achieve the objectives of total literacy 2015 as per United Nation Development by Strengthening various programmes/ Programme (UNDP) - 2016. The absolute schemes for Primary Education, Secondary value of Human Development Index of and Higher Secondary Education, Higher India has increased from 0.615 in 2014 to Education and Technical Education. The 0.624 in 2015, an increase of 1.46 percent State Government has started various over the period. programmes like "Vidya Deep Insurance", 6.4 As per "India Human Development Report "Vidya Laxmi Bond", "Distribution of Cost - 2011" published by erstwhile Planning free Text Book", "Kanya Kelavani Commission of India, the Human Mahotsav", "Gunotsav Programme", "Free Development Index value of Gujarat has bicycles to Girls", "CM Scholarship Scheme" increased from 0.466 in 1999-2000 to 0.527 etc. to improve quality of education. in 2007-08. This shows gain of 13 percent 6.8 The State Government has established an over the period. In Income, Health and autonomous body "Gujarat Social Education sector, it has gained 15 percent, Infrastructure Development Society 13 percent and 13 Percent, respectively (GSIDS)" to improve the living standard of over this period. the people at large. The Society has Gujarat - Human Development Focus Governing Body consisting of 10 6.5 The State aims to become a model State members. Secretary (Planning), General on all fronts of Human Development. Administration Department is the Every single person in the State, Chairperson of GSIDS.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 61 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY District Human Development Report (DHDR) Action Plan and Monitoring & Evaluation 6.9 GSIDS has undertaken the preparation of framework. The report is under approval District Human development report for all and will be published by February- 2018. 33 districts in the state. Till the year 2016­ 6.14 GSIDS has published RFP - RFQ to design 17, District Human Development Report an SDG cell by engaging a professional (DHDR) for 18 Districts have been agency for implementing the road map published. The DHDR for another 8 Districts of SDGs for "Setting up & Operating a SDG were also discussed State Level High Level cell & Integration with Outcome Commitee (SLHLC) and will be published Budget". It will be operational by by March, 2018. February, 2018. 6.10 Further, DHDR for newly created seven 6.15 District Human Development Profile : districts are planned to be finalised in the District Human Development Profile year 2017-18. Out of 7 District, 6 DHDR draft covers talukawise status of social sectors reports were presented in the District w ith 1 0 0 indicators comprising Level Core Committee and now they will Demographics, Health, Education, be discussed & finalized in State Level High Livelihood, etc. GSIDS has prepared District Level Committee. All 7 DHDRs will be Human Development Profile for the year finalised by March, 2018. 2016-17 for all the 33 districts of the State. 6.11 Moving from DHDR to DHDPs (District In Gujarat Integrated Statistical System Human Development Plans) : On the basis (GISS) portal of Directorate of Economics of gap analysis from the DHDRs, focus areas and Statistics has been developed a are being identified. Accordingly, District module on District Profile. Human Development Plan (DHDP) are 6.16 Taluka Development Plan (TDP) : To being prepared. DHDPs have been encourage the Taluka Centric Approach as finalised for 32 Districts and remaining 1 well as the bottom up planning process in districts DHDP (Devbhumi Dwarka) will be decentralized district planning, Gujarat has finalised by February, 2018. initially decided to prepare Taluka 6.12 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Development Plan (TDP) for one Taluka At the historic UN General Assembly from each district (33 Talukas). 80 TDPs Summit (in which India is a member were prepared by end of January-2018. country) held on 25th September 2015, 17 Remaining 17 TDPs will be prepared by Goals and 169 targets as "Sustainable February, 2018. Development Goals - 2030" have been 6.17 Block Level Mapping of Human adopted. NITI Aayog is working as a Nodal Development : GSIDS has initiated a work Agency at national level for facilitation for of preparing 'Block Level Mapping of implementation of SDGs 2030. 3 High Human Development' by incorporating Power Committee (HPCs) were held to the taluka wise social sector indicators i.e. discuss all 17 goals among 7 Thematic 1) Education, 2) Health & Nutrition and 3) Working Groups (TWGs) to finalize the road Livelihood. Information of all 33 districts map. have been collected for education sector 6.13 To integrate the V ision-2030 report which have been used to formulate Maps (prepared by the GIDB) as well as the SDGs- in an offline software developed by BISAG. 2030 report (prepared by the Planning "Block Level Mapping of Human Department), the meeting has been Development : Education" for all 33 organised in the month of July, 2017. districts have been published. Whereas, Accordingly, "Gujarat Sustainable Vision the draft document for health & nutrition 2030" has been prepared with the help of have been prepared for all 33 districts GIDB. The final report on "Gujarat which will be published by February, 2018. Sustainable Vision 2030" consist of 4 parts Also, Mapping document for livelihood viz. 1) Gujarat Vision 2030, 2) Achieving sector for all 33 districts will be prepared SDGs by 2030, 3) Target & Strategies and 4) and published by March, 2018.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

6.18 Training for Gender Inclusive Planning: the year 2016-17 in primary education Std. With the support of NITI Aayog and UNDP, I to VIII has been recorded at 102.42 and the training of "Gender Inclusive 99.14 respectively. Planning" was imparted to the officers 6.25 The G ujarat Council of Elem entary associated with social sector (Planning/ Education (GCEE) is the state level Budget), total 40 officers/employees of implementing agency for Sarva Shiksha State and Districts have been trained in Abhiyan Mission (SSAM) in all the 33 three days training during October, 2017. districts and 4 Municipal Corporation in the 6.19 Impact Evaluation of Flagship Scheme of State. It also implements Kasturba Gandhi Developing Talukas : Impact Evaluation of Balika Vidyalay (KGBV) Yojana in 31 flagship scheme of Developing Talukas has districts, under which, residential been undertaken, in order to assess the elementary schools with boarding utilization of funds and achievement of facilities are setup for girls belonging to progress in the identified indicators in the the disadvantaged group of SC/ST/OBC/ respective talukas. Minority and BPL in scattered areas. Under 6.20 Empanelment of Subject Specialist/ KGBV, in Gujarat, total 89 Residential Upper Consultant: Government of Gujarat has Primary schools have been already empaneled 22 Subject Specialists/ opened, comprising 39 model-I schools, 25 Consultants to initiate Third Party model-II schools and 25 model -III schools. Evaluation studies by various Departments In all these KGBV, total 6385 girls have been to assess the efficiency and effectiveness enrolled. Looking to the success of KGBVs of various government schemes and run from the funding of GOI, GOG has also programs. started 54 KGBVs from 100% funding of EDUCATION GOG. Total 2313 girls are benefited from these KGBVs. Out of total 143 KGBVs (89 6.21 Education has a multiplier effect on other run by GOI funding and 54 from GOG social sectors like health, women funding ) 59 KGBVs are upgraded to std 9 development, employment, child and 10. Only residential facilities are development, labour etc. It has also of provided to the girls of std 9 and 10, so great instrumental value in the process of total 11599 girls are taking benefit of the economic growth and development. KGBV scheme. Model I provides school and Education will not only improve the residential facility to 100 girls, Model II quality of life of the people but it also provides school and residential facility to provides opportunities for progress. 50 girls and Model III provides only Primary Education residential facility to 50 girls going to 6.22 The number of educational institutions nearby schools. imparting primary education in the State 6.26 Right to Education Act has been were 44545 in 2016-17 as against 44018 in implemented in the state. Now Std. 1 to 5 2015- 16. The number of pupils enrolled in will be named as primary education and these schools were 90.12 lakh in 2016-17 Std. 6 to 8 will be named as upper primary as against 90.67 lakh in the previous year. education. The Std. 8 has been considered 6.23 The process of improving retention and in primary school since June, 2010. decreasing drop out rate for elementary 6.27 'Vidya Deep' Scheme : The State level (Std. I - V) is encouraging. The drop Government has introduced 'Vidya Deep' out rate for elementary section has insurance scheme to provide insurance decreased substantially from 22.30 coverage for accidental death of students percent in 1999-00 to 1.54 percent in 2016­ studying in Primary schools. Government 17. The drop out rate for the standard I to has decided to provide insurance coverage VIII has been recorded at 6.06 percent in under the scheme in accidental death, 2016- 17 except suicide or natural death. Death by 6.24 In the state the Gross Enrolment Ratio any other means viz. earthquake, floods, (GER) and Net Enrolment Ratio (NER) for cyclone, fire, riots, accidental poisoning, Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 f 63 ) DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY dog bite or bite by any other beast or government primary schools of the state. accidental death by any other means at About 20502 schools were provided any place during 24 hours of day. Insurance computer lab facility. Total 154360 Vidhya has been increased to Rs. 50000 from Rs Sahayaks are in place upto the year 2016­ 25000. All the students of primary schools/ 17 as per figures published by education Ashram shalas have been covered under department. For the year 2016-17, an the scheme. During the year 2016-17, total outlay of Rs.76510.28 lakh was incurred for 410 cases have been sanctioned and total construction and other activites. These amount of Rs. 250.00 lakh have been activities have been carried out by Sarva released. Government of Gujarat pays Shiksha Abhiyan. 1 0 0 % premium of this scheme. Secondary and Higher Secondary Education 6.28 Vidya Laxmi Bond : The scheme of "Vidya 6.32 The num ber of institutions im parting Laxmi Bond" has been introduced to secondary and higher secondary education encourage the parents to send their girl has increased from 10940 in 2015-16 to child to school and to provide education 11478 in 2016-17. Whereas, the number of atleast upto primary level. Under this students has increased from 26.79 lakh in scheme, the villages where female 2015-16 to 26.93 lakh in 2016-17. literacy rate is less than 50 percent and in Higher Education urban areas girls of BPL families are provided a bond of Rs. 2000 at the time of 6.33 As per the revised figures, there were 2003 admission in Std. I, receivable after institutions in the state imparting higher completion of Std. VIII. In the year 2017­ education during the year 2015-16, which 18 provision of Rs.2000 lakh has been made has increased to 2571 in 2016-17(P). During the year 2016-17(P), the number of for this scheme and approximately 10 0 0 0 0 girls have been provided vidyalaxmi bond students in these institutions were 14.57 lakh , in which the number of girls 6.29 Distribution of Costfree Text Books: The students were 5.90 lakh and the number scheme to provide costfree textbooks to of teachers were 51323. students in primary schools managed by District Education Committees and 6.34 Mukhyamantri Kanya Kelavani Nidhi: The Municipal Corporations is being fund has been collected through public implemented since 7th five year plan. auction of the gifts received by Hon'ble Textbooks to students of primary schools Chief Minister. In addition of this, the fund are provided free of cost in the beginning of donors and institution have also of the first academic term. In the year 2017­ included. From the year 2017-18 the 18 provision of Rs. 10000 lakh is made and Mukhyamantri Kanya Kelavani Nidhi is Approximately 60.60 lakh students are being implemented by the Office of Higher covered in this scheme. Education, Gandhinagar. Students securing 80 or more percentile in 1 2 th standard 6.30 Gunotsav Programme : The State science stream and getting admission in Government has been holding Gunotsav first year of MBBS courses and Children of programme since last 6 years. Having the Guardian's whose annual income is institutionalized the mechanism for upto Rs. 6 lakhs are eligible for this enrolment and retention, the government scheme. Apart from the 50 percent has now focused on quality of education. assistance of tuition fees within a limit of A team of Hon'ble Ministers and Rs. 2 lakh under Mukhyamantri Yuva Government officers of all Departments swavalamban Yojana, girls admitted to are deployed to schools for the self-financed medical colleges will get the evaluation. In the year 2016-17 this remaining 50 percent as assistance from programme was organized during 16 to 18 the Kanya Kelavani Nidhi, within limit of January, 2017 in 34392 schools. Rs. 6 lakh. During the year 2017-18, 180 6.31 Physical facility : Facility of drinking water, girls students of medical education are electrification and separate toilet for boys given assistance of Rs 4.54 crore. & girls have been provided in 33749

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY Technical Education Central Government and State 6.35 At the end of academic year 2016-17, the Government. total intake capacity was of 68667 seats in 6.39 Mid Day Meal Scheme Outline : In the year degree engineering, 1640 seats in degree 2016- 17, 33715 schools were benefited by architecture course and 4855 seats in the Mid Day Meal scheme and 44.86 lakh degree pharmacy course, which has children took benefit of hot cooked food. decreased to 68113 seats in degree In the year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017) engineering and increased to 1680 in 32735 schools are benefited by the Mid degree architecture and 5675 seats in Day Meal scheme and 43.28 lakh children degree pharmacy course respectively took benefit of hot cooked food. Total during the academic year 2017-18(P) budget sanctioned for 2016-17 was (Table - 6.1). Rs.1040.36 crore and expenditure of Rs. 6.36 At the end of academic year 2016-17, total 808.49 crore had been incurred. Total intake capacity for MBA and MCA courses budget sanctioned for 2017-18 is were 10100 and 5890 respectively, which Rs.1067.67 crore in which central share is has decreased to 9870 seats in MBA and of Rs. 435.37 crore and state share is of Rs. 5410 seats in MCA courses during the 632.30 crore. Out of sanctioned budget, academic year 2017-18 (P). (Table - 6.1). for the year 2017-18, upto November, 2017, expenditure of Rs. 381.99 crore has 6.37 In respect of diploma engineering courses been incurred. based on Std. Xth, 3693 seats were increased during 2017-18(P) which has 6.40 Mid Day Meal Achievement brought the total intake capacity to 69952 * Gas Connection : Upto the year seats. While during the year 2017-18(P), in 2017- 18, all MDM centers have been Std. XIIth based diploma pharmacy course, provided with gas connection under the the total intake capacity is increased to 580 Mid Day Meal scheme. The total cost for seats from 530 seats (Table - 6.1). the gas connection is Rs.2731.95 lakh. * Tithi Bhojan (An initiative of Table - 6.1 : No. of Seats in Technical Education community participation) : During the year Course 2016-17 2017-18(P) 2016-17 more than 79.96 lakh students Degree (Full Time) have been given "Tithi Bhojan" and public (i) Engineering 68667 68113 support was obtained of Rs. 10.66 crore. (ii) Architecture 1640 1680 During the year 2017-18 (upto November- (iii) Pharmacy 4855 5675 2017) more than 61.04 lakh students have (iv) MBA 1010C 9870 been given "Tithi Bhojan" and public (v) MCA 5890 5410 Diploma (Full Time) support is obtained of Rs.9.36 crore. (i) Engineering * Anna Triveni plan for free food (Based on Xth) 66259 69952 grain to parents of Tribal girl students: It (ii) Pharmacy aims to increase attendance and retain (Based or tribal girls up to at least class VIII to reduce XIIth Science) 530 580 drop-out rate. In the year 2016-17, under (P) = Provisional Anna Triveni Scheme 60 kgs. free food grains given to parents of tribal girls Mid-Day Meal Programme students. For this purpose there is a 6.38 Mid Day Meal (MDM) Scheme is centrally provision to give wheat, rice and corn each sponsored scheme in which student of 10 kg. to the tribal girl who completes 70% elementary school of standard I to VIII are attendance in the primary schools (each provided fresh and hot cooked meal every session separately). Maximum two girls day. Gujarat introduced MDM Scheme in are given benefit per family. TASP 1984 and is only the 2nd state in providing programme has been implemented in the hot cooked meals. The expenditure is 14 tribal areas like Bharuch, Valsad, shared in the ratio of 60:40 between the Narmada, Vadodara, Dang, Dahod, Surat,

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 65 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Banaskantha, Sabarkantha, Navsari, the provision of Rs. 88.24 crore. In the Panchmahal, Tapi, Arvalli and Mahisagar. year 2017-18, provision of Rs.90.00 crore Provision for additional foodgrains to the has been made. tribal girl students be implemented Public Health through Mid Day Meal Scheme financed 6.41 Health care is an important for having a under TASP. Approximately 5.18 lakh tribal healthy productive workforce and girls were benefitted from the scheme in general welfare so as to achieve the 2016-17. In the year 2016-17 expenditure goal of population stabilization by of Rs.61.00 crore had been incurred against addressing issues like child survival, the revised provision of Rs.61 crore. In the safe motherhood and contraception. year 2017-18, provision of Rs. 76.00 crore There has been Improvement in the has been made. quality of health care over the years as * An Initiative "Sukhadi Project": It shown in the Table-6.2. aims to increase the utilization of food 6.42 Gujarat health care service delivery is grain and enhance calorie and protein divided into three parts on the basis of intake by students. Sukhadi recipe national common structure as well as approved by the CFTRI & nutrition experts the need of the community. Primary is being served in a week. It is prepared health care basically provides basic using wheat, jeggery and oil. State minimum care with more focus on government had provision of Rs.36.50 crore preventive aspects and public contact. for sukhadi project in the year 2016-17 and Curative services are also provided an expenditure of Rs.28.75 crore had been there but they are minimal in nature. incurred. In the year 2017-18, provision of While secondary care is mix of both Rs. 38.27 crore has been made. curative as well as preventive. Tertiary * "Dudha Sanjivani Scheme" : In this care is basically meant for high level of scheme 200 ml. flavoured milk is served 5 curative care and research studies. days in a w eek, the schem e is Distribution of these facilities has been implemented to provide flavoured milk done on the basis of population and to children of 26 developing talukas of 1 2 geographical situations. These layers districts. In the year 2016-17 expenditure are not just different in terms of of Rs.78.45 crore had been incurred against

Table - 6.2 : Gujarat State - Selected Health Indicators Sr. 1 o Particulars 1971 1991 2001 Current Level 1 Crude Birth Rate (CBR) 4 0 2 7 .5 2 4 .9 20.1 (Per 1000 population) (S R S 2 0 1 6 ) 2 Crude Death Rate (CDR) 1 6 .4 8 .! 7.! 6.1 (Per 1000 population) (S R S 2 0 1 6 ) 3 Total Fertility Rate (TFR) 5.1 3.: 2 .! 2.2 (S R S 2 0 1 6 ) 4 Maternal Mortality Ratio - 3 8 9 202 112 (MMR) (Per lakh live births) (1 9 9 2 -9 3 ) (SRS-1999-01) (SRS 2011-13) 5 Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) 1 4 4 69 60 3 0 (Per '000 live births) (S R S 2 0 1 6 ) 6 Current Contraceptive Use- 4 9 .3 59 66.6 Any Method (%) NFHS-I NFHS-II NFHS-II 4 6 .9 NFHS-IV ' Life Expectancy at Birth 1. M ale N.A 6 2 .4 63 6 6 .9 2. F e m a le N.A 6 4 .4 6 7 .2 7 1 .6 (1 9 9 8 -0 2 ) (1 9 9 9 -0 3 ) (2 0 1 1 -1 5 ) M o H F W SRS Baseline SRS Baselii e

6 6 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Chart-2 : BIRTH AND DEATH RATE - GUJARAT Chart- 3 : POPULATIO N SERVED PE R DOCTOR, MIDWIFE & NURSE-GUJAMT

1991 2001 2011 2013 2014 2015 2016 YEAR

—#■ Doctor A Midwife Nurse

population only but they also differ in put on CAT-IV. Total 1035 Extensively Drug nature of services delivered. Resistant (XDR) TB cases are put on CAT-V. 6.43 Gujarat state is in the forefront of In RNTCP, cure rate of 90% was achieved. establishing and maintaining good health 6.47 National Programme for Control of infrastructure at various levels. During the Blindness & Visual Impairment year 2016-17, 364 Community Health (NPCB&VI): In the year 2016-17, 817308 Centers, 1393 Primary Health Centers and (204.52% against target) Cataract 9156 Sub-Centers were functional in the Operations were done against the target state. In the year 2017-18, New approvals of 399632. Out of which 99.74% were for 81 Primary Health Centers and 75 Sub operated with IOL. Moreover 8447 eye Centers have been accorded. balls were collected. Under School Health 6.44 During the year 2016-17, 289.98 lakh Eye Screening Programme, 139068 free patients were treated in the outdoor while Spectacles were provided to Children. 23.20 lakh patients were treated in the 6.48 In the year 2017-18 (upto January-2018), indoor through the above mentioned State has performed 615668 (154.06% Government community Heath Centers against target) cataract Operations. Out of and Primary Health Centers. which 614147 (99.75%) were operated with 6.45 Control of Epidemic prone diseases : The IOL. Moreover 6835 eye balls were aim of Epidemic Control Programme is collected. Under School Health Eye prevention and control of communicable Screening Programme, 44442 free disease like Water Borne Diseases Spectacles were provided to Children. (Diarrhea, Enteric Fever, Cholera, and 6.49 School Health Check-up Programme: Jaundice), Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic School Health Programme is single largest Fever, Zoonotic diseases (Leptospirosis,) time framed Programme operational in the and Airborne Disease Swine Flu etc. Health State. In the year 2016-17, School Health Department is also deals with taking action Programme was organized from 21 st against communicable disease and also November, 2016 to 31st January, 2017. More look after Sickle Cell Anemia Control than 154.09 lakh children of 0 to 6 years Program in tribal districts. from Anganvadi, all the students up to Some Important Achievements 6.46 Revised National T.B. Control Program (RNTCP) : Gujarat is in target Zone since last ten years. Since inception of the programme (i.e. from 1st October, 1998) till 30th September 2017, 7161097 suspected TB patients were examined and total 1330970 TB patients put on DOTS (Direct observed Treatment Short course) treatment. Total 12527 Multi Drug Resistant (MDR) cases are

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 67 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

standard 12th and non-school going children (NGOs) are functional in the State. During of 0 to 18 year age group were examined. the year 2016-17, the total 643593 target Out of them, 17.31 lakh children were group population covered of which 21670 treated on the spot and 1,71,200 children were Female Sex Worker (FSW), 22872 Man were provided referral services, 10394 who have Sex with Male (MSM), 1396 Trans children were provided super specialty Gender (TG), 917 Injecting Drug User (IDU), care for Heart diseases (5250 children), 177847 Migrant and 419071 were Truckers. kidney diseases (1494 children), Cancer During the year 2017-18 (upto August, (1014 children), bonemarrow transplant 2017), the total 289864 target group (30 children), kidney transplant (24 population covered of which 22733 are children), cochlear implants (531 children), Female Sex Worker (FSW), 23697 Man who clubfoot (600 children) and cleftleap/ have Sex with Male (MSM), 1493 Trans palate (1451 children). Gender (TG), 1025 Injecting Drug User (IDU), 82583 Migrant and 158333 are Truckers. 6.50 National Leprosy Eradication Programme : Government of India has implemented the * Blood Safety Programme: Under phase-2 of National Leprosy Eradication Blood Safety Program 145 Blood Banks are Programme with the help of World Bank in functional. In 2016-17, total 870543 blood 2001. The goal of which was to reduce the units were collected of which 682329 (78.4 prevalence rate of leprosy to less than 1 %) were voluntary donation and 561843 per 10000 population in 2005. Gujarat has (64.6 %) units as component separation. In achieved this goal in 2004-05. 2017-18 (upto August, 2017), total 342531 blood units were collected of which 6.51 In the year 2016-17, 7266 new cases have 264442 (77.2%) units were voluntary been diagnosed and 9762 leprosy patients donation and 234060 (68.3%) units as have been cured. The prevalence rate was component separation. 0.57 per 10000 population and 3844 patients are under treatment in the state. During * Sexually Transmitted Infection Special Activity Plan, 3539 patients have (STI) Control Programme: There are 155 STI been diagnosed and put on treatment. 115 clinics (66 Designated Clinics & 89 NGO run leprosy patients with physical deformity Clinics) functional at present in the state. have been operated for major In the year 2016-17, total 396262 patients reconstructive surgery free of cost and their were registered in clinics out of them physical deformities have been corrected. 107977 patients were treated. In the year 2017-18 (upto August, 2017), total 168265 6.52 During the year 2017-18 (up to December- patients attended clinics out of them 45002 2017), 4872 new cases have been patients are treated at STI clinics. diagnosed and 4058 leprosy patients have been cured. In the year 2017-18 (up to * Basic Service Division: In the year December-2017) prevalence rate was 0.69 2016-17 there were 2190 Integrated and 4605 patients are under treatment. In Counselling and Testing Centre (ICTCs) the year 2017-18 (December-2017), 40 functional in the state, total 1265806 leprosy patients with physical deformity General clients were tested and 9662 of have been operated for major them found positive (0.76%) at ICTCs. In reconstructive surgery free of cost and year 2017-18 (up to August, 2017), total their physical deformities have been 558878 General clients tested and 4348 corrected. were found positive (0.78%) at ICTCs. 6.53 Activity done by Gujarat AIDS Control * Prevention of Parents To Child Society (GSACS) during the year 2016-17 Transmission (PPTCT): In the year 2016-17, and 2017-18 (up to August 2017): 1044437 pregnant women were tested for HIV, out of which 563 (0.05%) women found * Targeted Intervention: For Core positive. In the year 2017-18 (upto Aug'17), and Bridge (Migrants & Truckers) 513470 pregnant women were tested for population, amongst HRG (High Risk HIV, out of which 253 (0.05%) women found Group), 89 Non-Government Organizations positive. Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

* Care Support & Treatment (CST) - program is the flagship program of Anti Retroviral Therapy (ART): In the year Government of India aimed to ensure 2016-17 there were 30 Anti Retroviral complete and healthy life to every new Therapy (ART) centers functional in the born, adolescent and pregnant mother. It state, 106438 patients were registered out identifies high impact interventions for of which 80605 patients have started achieving maximum impact. treatment and 54991 Patients are alive and 6.57 Gujarat state has adopted RM NCH+A taking treatment on ART. In the year 2017­ approach and implemented it across the 18 (upto August 2017), there are 110605 state along with regular programs of ANC patients registered out of which 87077 care, Immunization, child, Adolescent Care patients have started treatment and 59802 etc. NHM and State Government initiatives Patients are alive and taking treatment on such as Chiranjeevi Yojana, Bal Sakha ART. Yojana, Janani Suraksha Yojana, Janani 6.54 National Vector Borne Disease Control Shishu Suraksha Karyakram etc. have Programme (NVBDCP): In 2017, 32.04 lakh yielded very positive results. Brief population of high risk villages were comparison of major RMNCH+A indicators covered under indoor residual spray for with reference to beginning of 1 2 th Five control of malaria. 7.83 lakh Long Lasting year plan, current status and expected Insecticide treated Nets (LLINS) received level of achievement at the end of five from Government of India are being year plan is given in Table No. 6.3 while distributed in high risk villages of the the achievements of the various state. Other vector control activities like important components of Reproductive introduction of larvae eating fishes in Child Health (RCH) program during the last permanent water bodies, source two years are given in the Table No. 6.4. reduction, dry day implementation and Table 6.3 - Major RMNCH + A Indicators anti-larval measures have been 1 d ic a to r N o tifie d P resent | ■ Ct- d strengthened. Annual Parasitic Incidence S ta tu s S ta tu s Level a t th e e n d of malaria could be kept below 1 .0 in the o f 1 2th state. 35 Diagnostic centres for Dengue F.Y . Plan c ti n 1 2 2 1 1 2 < 9 are established in the districts of the in M M R ( 2 0 1 0 - 1 2 ( 2 0 1 1 - 1 3 state. The state has also fixed a target to SRS SRS) R e d u c tio n 3 8 3 0 2 6 eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis by the end in IM R (S R S 2 0 1 2 ) (S R S 2 0 1 6 ) of 2 0 2 0 for which various activities like Total Fertility 2 .3 2 .2 2 .1 R ate (S R S 2 0 1 2 ) (S R S 2 0 1 6 ) Mass Drug Administration is undertaken 2 .0 in endemic districts like Valsad, Navsari (N F H S -4 2 0 1 5 - 1 6 ) and Tapi. Community awareness Child Sex rati 8 9 0 9 0 2 activities were also under taken (C e n s u s throughout the year in the state. 2 0 1 1 ) 6.55 Vital Registration: Under the Civil 6.58 Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) : Under the Registration System, there are 18131 rural National Health Mission (NHM) Janani and 168 urban registration / reporting units Suraksha Yojana (JSY) is a safe motherhood in the state for registering vital events i.e. intervention being implemented with the births and deaths as per calendar year. The objective of reducing maternal and neo­ level of registration of births and deaths in natal mortality by promoting institutional the state against expected in the year 2014 delivery among the poor pregnant have reported to 97.1 percent and 92.5 women. Under JSY cash assistance of percent respectively. Rs.700/- for rural area and Rs.600/- for FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME urban area is provided 8 to 1 2 weeks before Reproductive and Child Health Programme (RCH): delivery to eligible pregnant woman (BPL, SC & ST). During the year 2016-17 about 6.56 Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child 2,30,151 pregnant women had been Health and Adolescent Health (RMNCH+A) covered under the scheme and in current

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 69 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table - 6.4 : Achievement in Important Components of RCH Sr. Indicator Unil 2016-17 2017-18 (P) No. (Upto Dec. 17) 1 Maternal Health Care (a Registration of Pregnan' No. In Lakh 13.93(96.0) 11.14 (81.8) Women for ANC Services (b) Immunization to PW - TT2 + 2 Booster No. in Lakh 12.08 (83.2) 9.51 (85.3) (c) Delivery Registration No. in Lakh 11.87 (89.9) 8.22 (61.4) - Of Which Institutional No. in Lakh 11.74 (98.9) 8.13 (98.9) - Of Which Domiciliary -do- 0.13 (1.1) 0.09 (1.1) 2 Infant Immunization (0-1year) (a BC( Children immunized 12.91 (97.7) .' (' . ( in lakh) (b) Pentavelent (3rd dose) - do- 11.63 (91.7) 8.44 (70.3) (c) Polio (3rd dose) -do- 11.73 (92.5) 8.31 (68.9) (d) M easle: -do- 11.86 (93.5) 8.38 (69.8) (e) Fully Imunized Children -do- 11.70 (92.2) 8.64 (71.9) 3 Family Welfare (a) Sterilization Acceptors (in lakh) ■ (' ■ . ) ■' ( 4 ■ ) (b) IUD insertion -do- ■ (' ■ ) 4 .' (' . ) Note: Source:- HMIS year 2017-18 (upto December, 2017) conducted upto December, 2017. At 1,40,019 pregnant women have been present 413 Gynecologists are registered covered under the scheme. for providing the services under the 6.59 Chiranjivi Yojana : Government of Gujarat scheme. has initiated a scheme viz. Chiranjivi 6.61 Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matrutva Yojana involving private sector specialists Abhiyan : Pradhan Mantri Surakshit for providing safe delivery services, M atrutva Abhiyan (PM SM A) is primarily for economically weaker implemented in the state since June 2016. sections. The beneficiary has not to pay The campaign aims to ensure Antenatal any type of charges related to delivery, Checkup, especially of High Risk Mother medicine, anesthesia, laboratory of 2nd and 3rd trimester, by a specialist at investigations or operation. Under this Public Health Facility. The Pradhan Mantri scheme, the obstetricians are paid Surakshit Matrutva Abhiyan (PMSMA) Rs.380000/- for a package of 100 deliveries clinic is being organized on 9th of each (@ Rs.3800/- per delivery). The package of month. Total 304 obstetricians have 1 0 0 deliveries includes normal, registered as volunteer for the campaign. complicated deliveries and also cesarean Total 9.67 lakh pregnant women were section deliveries. If the enrolled Private examined till December, 2017 under Gynecologist offers C-section services in PMSMA in the state, of which, 53806 high the Government Hospital, Rs.2500/- per risk mothers were identified during the delivery is payable. Under the scheme, the campaign. benefits are available to BPL families and 6.62 Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric Care Scheduled Tribe APL families who are not (CEmOC) Services : Need based paying income tax. assessment and gap analysis for 6.60 During the year 2016-17, 69,033 deliveries comprehensive obstetric care services is were registered under the scheme while carried out to identify the health facilities during the year 2017-18 (upto December (public health and GIA) to strengthen First 2017), 41,161 deliveries were registered Referral Units (FRU), so as to ensure under the scheme. Since inception of the availability of at least one fully functional scheme, total 1 2 . 2 2 lakh deliveries were FRU within one hour distance from every

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY delivery point to improve access. 120 First are provided free referal transport services Referral Units are prescribed for Public and 16,58,610 are provided free diagnostic Health Facilities in the state. services and 31,686 beneficiaries are 6.63 Obstetric ICU: Due to improved referral provided free of cost blood transfusion and good condition of roads, many services. pregnant mothers with complication can 6.68 Bal Sakha Yojana (BSY) : Gujarat reach to Medical college/Hospital for Government is committed to provide further treatment. Hence, it was decided affordable, accessible and quality health to establish dedicated Obstetric ICUs services to the residents of Gujarat. Slow within Gynaec department to ensure decrease was seen in the child mortality obstetric and critical care to ailing mother. over the years and much of this can be So far 20 ICUs at hospital with medical attributed to the less number of college have been sanctioned and of pediatricians in the government system. which, 1 0 are made functional. Non-availability of pediatrician had badly 6.64 Khilkhilat : Birth with a smiling child is a affected the service delivery to the poor great pleasure for any family. Government and needy children. Neonatal mortality of Gujarat has launched Khilkhilat Van for accounts for majority of child deaths and healthy mother and child arrival at their many of these happen within the seven home from government institutions. The days of birth. Bal Sakha Yojana was important messages about safe Child care launched in January, 2009 to make practices and immunization also displayed accessible expert care by private by video. Total 258 vehicles are available pediatrician to all BPL and tribal children in this program and 17.12 lakh (since born under the ambit of the Chiranjivi inception till 31st December, 2017) Yojana or in Government Health Care mothers and children were safely dropped institution. It is also meant for all the back to home free of cost. Now, the benefit children up to 1 month age identified at of khilkhilat is extended for ANC mother, risk by Mamta Abhiyan and IMNCI trained severely accute malnourish children and health worker and ASHA as per protocols. for the infant. The scheme is also applicable to newborns of neo-middle class with annual income 6.65 Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram : Janani upto Rs. Rs. 2.00 lakh. Total 48,111 newborn Shishu Suraksha Karyakram entitles all were attended during the year 2016-17. In pregnant women accessing public health the year 2017-18 (up to December, 2017) institutions completely free deliveries 23,004 newborn children were treated and including cesarean section with zero out 187 doctors are registered for providing of pocket expense while for new born, an services to newborn under the scheme. assurance of completely free treatment Since the inception total 5.23 lakh with zero out of pocket expenses during beneficiaries have availed the benefit of 0 -1 year of their birth besides to and fro the scheme upto December, 2017. transport. 6.69 Balsakha -3 : The scheme is implemented 6 .66 During the year 2016-17, total 8,34,359 to provide critical services to new born of beneficiaries have availed with free drugs 79 high priority talukas of the state, where and consumables, 4,48,808 were provided limited facility of NICU level 2 & 3 are free diet, 7,47,342 were provided free available to new born. referral transport services, 19,97,891 were provided free diagnostic services and * To provide benefit to new born 22,723 beneficiaries were provided free of (0-28 days) with low birth weight baby cost Blood transfusion services. (less or equal to 1.5 kg.) of these areas. 6.67 During the year 2017-18 (up to December, * Private pediatrician, NGOs of medical 2017) total 7,45,393 beneficiaries have sector and Grant-in-aid medical institutions availed with free drugs and consumables, with facility of NICU level 2 & 3 are registered 3,36,734 are provided free diet, 4,48,549 for providing service to new born.

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* The scheme covers Birth asphyxia, program, no polio case have been Meconum aspiration syndrome, reported in the state since 2007-08. Respiratory distress syndrome, Sepsis/ 6.73 Mission Indradhanush: The Government meningitis confirmed by lab diagnosis, of India is committed to reducing child Metabolic complications like mortality and morbidity in the Country by hypoglycaemia, hypocalcemia, improving full immunization coverage hypernatremia etc., Babies requiring through universal immunization surgical intervention with congenital programme (UIP) and by introducing new anomalies. and efficacious vaccines for vaccine * Under the scheme, the preventable diseases (VPDs). pediatrician are paid Rs. 49000 for each Immunization programme is implemented beneficiary admitted in NICU level 2 & from 1985. Children are vaccinated to level 3 facility for 7 days. prevent the eight vaccine-preventable * Under the scheme, 43 private fatal diseases namely Hepatitis-B, pediatrician are registered for providing Childhood Tuberculosis, Poliomyelitis, the services. Treatment to 261 new born Diphtheria, Peruses, Neo-natal tetanus, are provided upto November, 2017. HIB and Measles through immunization programme across the Country. 6.70 Special New born Care Unit (SNCU): Ten percent of total live births face * The objective of the mission is to complications at the time of birth such as ensure that all children are brought into birth asphyxia, septicaemia, neonatal the ambit of National Immunization jaundice etc. All of these neonates require Program with complete coverage in the to be admitted and treated in Special New first year of their life, children under two born Care Unit, for which Government has years of age and pregnant women. started total 40 Special New born Care Unit However, children above two years of age in medical college hospitals and in district seeking vaccination at any Indradhanush hospitals. Total 46,479 neonates have been session is not been denied. treated in SNCU during the year 2016-17 6.74 Intensified Mission Indradhanush: With and total 28,995 SNCU admissions are the success of Mission Indradhanush, full recorded during the year 2017-18 (up to Immunization coverage increased October 2017). significantly. However to further 6.71 Universal Immunization Programme: accelerate full immunization coverage of Immunization is one of the thrust areas of children and pregnant women, Intensified the child health programme of the Mission Indradhanush (IMI) is launched in Government to achieve Goal number 3.2 the decided districts and urban areas by of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Government of India. The aim is to achieve for reducing the Child mortality. Under the full immunization coverage of more than program, children are vaccinated to 90% by December 2018. prevent the eight vaccine-preventable * Intensified Mission Indradhanush diseases namely Hepatitis-B, Childhood (IMI) is launched by Government Of India Tuberculosis, Poliomyelitis, Diphtheria, under which Banaskantha, Kutch and Peruses, Neo-natal tetanus, Hib and Bhavnagar (including Bhavnagar Municipal Measles. Corporation) are selected. 6.72 Pulse Polio Immunization (PPI) Program: * Three rounds of IMI were Under the Pulse Polio Immunization conducted from 7th October, 2017, 7th program, two round of PPI were conducted November and 7th December 2017 for 7 during the year 2017 i.e. 29th January, 2017 days. Similar fourth round was conducted and 2nd April, 2017 in which 85.26 lakh and from 7th January,2018. 85.00 lakh children of the age up to 5 years * Government of Gujarat has were covered in each round respectively. launched similar drive of IMI in all Due to effective implementation of this remaining 30 Districts and 7 Municipal

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Corporation to further accelerate full number of steps under its Beti Bachao immunization coverage among children (renamed as Beti Vadhavo) Abhiyan. Every (0- 2 Year) and pregnant women. year, Woman Empowerment day (during 6.75 e-Mamta (Mother and Child Tracking 2nd August to 8th August) and National girl System) : Gujarat State has initiated 'e- child day (during 18th January to 24th Mamta', a 'Mother and Child name-based January) have been celebrated at district information management system. level by State Government. 'e-Mamta' is an innovative platform that 6.79 Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (P.N.D.T.) intend to harness the benefits of ICT to Act : The Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal improve effective and efficient delivery Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex of health care services available. The Selection) Act, 1994 was enacted as an program has been designed to cover the attempt to reduce the imbalance in sex entire state of Gujarat and specifically ratio. Keeping in view of the emerging caters to rural and urban slum technologies and slow implementation of communities. the Act, it has been amended in February- Status : 2003 and its implementation in Gujarat has started from 2006. Upto October,2017, total * During the year 2016-17, out of 5625 centers were registered under this 14.52 lakh expected pregnant women 14.12 act in the state, which includes Genetic lakh pregnant women were registered for Counseling Centers, Genetic laboratories, tracking of services i.e. 97.24 % of expected Genetic clinics, Ultrasound clinic/ Imaging pregnant women. Centres and Test Tube baby clinics. Upto * During the year 2017-18 (upto 6 th November, 2017 for the violence of PC & November, 2017) out of 13.65 lakh PNDT Act, 510 sonography machines have expected pregnant women 7.35 lakh been sealed and 435 cases were filed in pregnant women are registered for the courts. 2 0 sting operations were tracking of services i.e. 53.84 % of expected carried out of which 18 were convicted by pregnant women. a special task force constituted for this * In the year 2016-17, 12.87 lakh purpose at the state level which has a infant were registered for tracking of strong deterrent impact. services against 13.21 lakh expected births 6.80 Nutrition Interventions : It has been in the state (97.42 percent). realized that malnutrition among women, * In the year 2017-18 (upto 6 th adolescent girls and children is the November, 2017), 6.59 lakh infant are underlying cause of deaths due to common registered in e-mamta against 12.41 lakh ailments. Thus State Government has expected infant for tracking of services, i.e. given priority to malnutrition control 53.10% of expected births. activities. 6.76 Family Planning : Since inception of the 6.81 The Governm ent of Gujarat has taken program till March-2017, 123.74 lakh several initiatives to improve the sterilization have been performed and malnutrition levels of children and 155.54 lakh women have been covered mothers. Which are as follows : under IUD method. 1. MAMTA Abhiyan 6.77 During the year 2016-17, 3.14 lakh 2. Micronutrient programs sterilization operations and 6.23 lakh IUD * Anemia Control Program among insertions were performed. During the women and children-National Iron year 2017-18 (upto December, 2017), 1.89 Plus Initiative (NIPI). lakh sterilization operation and 4.63 lakh IUD insertions have been performed . * Vitamin "A" Supplementation : Bi­ annual round for children less then 5 6.78 Adverse sex Ratio - Save the Girl Child years. Campaign : The altered sex ratio is an essential parameter to be taken care. To National Iodine Deficiency Disorder address this issue the state has initiated a Control Program (NIDDCP).

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* Bi- annually, Deworming under planned. During the year 2017-18 (upto National Deworming Day (NDD) to December-2017), 3.95 lakh Mamta Day prevent anemia. (98.8%) were held against 4.00 lakh * National Program for Prevention and planned. Control of Fluorosis (NPPCF). 6.87 Kasturba Poshan Sahay Yojana (KPSY): 6.82 Kuposhan Mukt Gujarat Mahabhiyan: Nutrition during pregnancy is very Under this program screening of children important. Mothers from poor family do less than 5 years is done by health workers. not get adequate nutrition and spend Out of these, Severe Acute Malnourished more calories in hard labour job. The State (SAM) children with medical complication Govt. has launched the "Kasturba Poshan and/or failed appetite test are referred to Sahay Yojana - Conditional Cash Transfer" Child Malnutrition treatment center with the goal of reduction of morbidity and (CMTC) / Nutrition Rehabilitation Center mortality linked to malnutrition and (NRC) located at nearby health facility for Anemia in the entire state of Gujarat for facility based Management of Acute BPL mothers. Conditional cash transfer is Malnutrition. Total 30 NRC and 270 CMTC a nutrition intervention which shall ensure are functional in the state. SAM children the coverage of services, access to without Medical complication with nutritious food and micronutrient Appetite test pass are provided supplement during the vital period of therapeutic food (Bal Amrutam) under pregnancy. To facilitate adequate nutrition Community based Management of Acute and rest during pregnancy, a cash support Malnutrition program at home by ASHA. to all the BPL mothers of Rs. 6000/- per pregnant woman is given. The pregnant 6.83 Kuposhan Mukt Gujarat Maha-Abhiyan women is eligible for 1 st installment of (Phase - III) was carried out between 15th Rs.2000 during first six months subject to June, 2017 to 31st August, 2017 in which early registration in Mamta Day. The 57.02 lakh children upto 5 years were pregnant women is eligible for 2 nd screened by FHW for various nutrition installment of Rs.2000 within one week of parameters and at the end of screening delivery in Govt. institution or Chiranjeevi about 29,442 (0.52%) children were Yojana facility. An amount of Rs. 2000 is identified as severely acute malnourished paid to mother of the infant for nutrition (SAM) and 1,89,841 (3.33%) Moderate support after completion of full Acute Malnourished (MAM) children, immunization schedule in Mamta Day which are put on various treatment to ending with Measles Vaccination along improve their nutrition status. with Vitamin A after 9 months and before 6.84 Mother's Absolute Affection (MAA) - Ek infant completes 12 months. During the Sankalp : Government has launched MAA- year 2016-17, 234159 cheques were Ek sankalp to promote, support and protect distributed to the beneficiaries. While, breast-feeding. during the year 2017-18 (Upto October, 6.85 MAMTA Day : To reduce the malnutrition 2017) total 203711 cheques were among children and convergence with distributed to the beneficiaries under the other department, state government has scheme. initiated 'MAMTA Day' (Malnutrition 6.88 Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY): Assessment and Monitoring To Act). The The Scheme provides Health Insurance to activities carried out on the Mamta day are BPL families in Gujarat. The scheme covers Immunization, ANC Registration, growth up to 5 members (head of the family, monitoring of mother and child etc. spouse and 3 dependents) of the BPL MAMTA Day is being organized on family. A newborn is covered from day one Wednesday in each village of the state as 6th member under the scheme. Each of once in a month. the enrolled BPL families is provided 6 .86 During the year 2016-17, 6.13 lakh Mamta health insurance coverage of Rs 30000 per Divas (98.9%) were held against 6.19 lakh annum, on a family floater basis. Under the

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY scheme, more than 1500 diseases are illnesses such as Cardiovascular Surgeries, covered. Moreover, delivery and Neurosurgeries, Burns and Poly Trauma, treatment of new born baby are also Malignancies (Cancer), Renal (Kidney) and included. Neo-natal (newborn) diseases. The 6.89 In the RSBY policy benefiting to the Scheme is not an insurance base, but eligible BPL families, all the eligible direct 1 0 0 % payment will be done for MGNREGA workers (getting 15 days treatment to hospitals by a special body/ employment), building and other agency and monitored by Govt. The construction workers and railway porters scheme provides cashless medical and of the state are included. There is an surgical care against total 628 surgeries inclusion of Beedi workers, handloom and along with their follow-up with sum handicraft Weavers and Artisans, Disabled assurance of Rs. 2 lakh per family per persons (having disability more than 40%) annum on a family floater basis. During and Senior citizens, aged 60 years and Hospitalization, Rs. 300 is also paid as a above with a top up of Rs. 30000 amount transportation cost to every beneficiary. as an additional amount per senior citizen 6.94 Gujarat Government has extended MA per annum is also included under the yojana for the families having annual scheme. income up to Rs. 2.50 lakh and 6.90 In the year 2017-18 (up to 18 December, Unrecoginised Workers Identification 2017), State has achieved an average Number (U-WIN) card holder as MA- enrollment of 57%, registered to more VATSALYA yojana from 15th August, 2014. than 26.97 lakh BPL families. There are 1626 In the financial year 2017-18, all Urban and hospitals (Public 585 and private 1041 Rural ASHAs, Reporters and Fix employees hospitals) empaneled under the scheme. of class-3 and 4 appointed by State Government are included under MA 6.91 During the year 2016-17, total 102970 claims Vatsalya Yojana. The scheme covers up to worth Rs. 65.71 crore had claimed under 5 members (head of the family, spouse and the scheme. During the year 2017-18( up 3 dependents) of the family. Now, A to 18 December, 2017), total 42829 claims newborn is covered from day one as a 6 th worth Rs. 27.76 crores have been claimed. member under the scheme. 6.92 Mukhyamantri Amrutam "MA" Yojana: BPL 6.95 In the year 2016-17, 46.19 lakh enrollment families spend a major portion of their has been done and 323841 claims worth income on health problem. Catastrophic Rs. 391.46 crore have been claimed under illnesses can wipe out decades of savings MA & MA-VATSALYA yojana. In current year of BPL families. Moral obligation to help 2017-18 (up to 30th December, 2017), total BPL families in case of catastrophic 51.79 lakh enrollment has been done. Total illnesses vests with the Govt. Thus, 870321 claims worth Rs. 1197.80 crore have Cashless coverage could be a way of been claimed under MA & MA-VATSALYA overcoming financial handicaps, improving yojana. Under the scheme, total 22.54 lakh access to quality medical care and "MA" registration cards were distributed providing financial protection against high to BPL families. There are 165 hospitals medical expenses. Hence new scheme for (102 Private, 21 Government/Corporation/ tertiary and critical care cover for Grant in Aid Hospitals & 42 Stand-alone catastrophic illnesses for BPL population Dialysis Centres) empanelled under the of Gujarat, Mukhyamantri Amrutam "MA" scheme. Yojana is launched. 6.96 Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening 6.93 "MA" Yojana is providing cashless Program : The program is launched by Hon. treatment and coverage of catastrophic Chief Minister on 7th April 2015 and care targeted at the BPL population. This implemented in the state since June, 2015 scheme is providing tertiary medical with sole aim to early diagnose the cancer. treatment available to the BPL families of The primary level screening of all 30-59 the state. The scheme is covering critical years age group of women is being done

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by Female Health Workers, along with a 6.99 For additional requirement of essential 9 Health Awareness drive in the community. (nine) micronutrients as 50 percent of RDA, Total 127.17 lakh women have been Government of Gujarat has introduced screened for primary symptoms and 80 "Bal-Bhog" in the state since 13th lakh women have been rescreened of June, 2007 to address the deficiency of Breast and Cervical Cancer. Total 1.12 lakh micronutrients . primary suspect cases of Breast and 6.100 Fortified Blended Food : For beneficiaries Cervical Cancer are identified during the of ICDS, the food made at Anganwadi primary Screening. During the screening centre is not available to children who are program 2021 cases of Breast cancer and below 3 years of age since they do not 455 cases of Cervical Cancer are diagnosed. attend AWCs. Special supplementary All the eligible women can avail free nutrition is required to upgrade the treatment under "Mukhyamantri nutritional status by reducing under Amrutam" and "MA Vatsalya" scheme at nutrition in this age group. Under the Bal- enrolled private and government Bhog scheme Ready to eat energy dense institutions. The diagnosis and treatment fortified blended food was introduced in is provided free of cost at Government June 2007. Daily 125 gram of Fortified Medical Colleges and District Hospitals. Blended Food (FBF) to normal weight and WOMEN AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT 185 gram to underweight children of age 6 6.97 Integrated Child Development Service months to 3 years is given per beneficiary. (ICDS) : Under this scheme children It is given in 500 gm. packet to the mother belonging to age group of 6 months to 6 of beneficiary child. 7 packet of 500 gm each years, pregnant and lactating mothers are of FBF consists of Protein, Calorie and covered to alleviate under nutrition and Micronutrients are given to normal weight maintain the health standard among them. children and 1 0 packets are given to In Gujarat, Integrated Child Development severely underweight children of age 6 Scheme was started in Chhota Udepur months to 3 years. Whereas underweight block in 1975. Thereafter, there has been children of age 3 to 6 years are given 4 such gradual increase in blocks. As on October packets as Take Home Ration (THR), every 2017, there are 336 blocks. Out of them 230 month. During the year 2016-17, total 16.17 blocks are in general area, 83 blocks are in lakh beneficiary children were covered tribal area and remaining 23 blocks are in under Take Home Ration (THR). During the urban area. There are total 53029 year 2017-18 (Up to October-2017), total anganwadi centers in the state. During the 17.01 lakh beneficiary children are covered year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), total under Take Home Ration (THR). 44.50 lakh beneficiaries have been covered 6.101 Extruded Fortified Blended Premix under this scheme. (Sheera, Sukhdi, Upma) : Under this scheme 6.98 Supplementary Nutrition : Supplementary 600 calories and 18 to 20 grams of protein nutrition includes growth monitoring, in the form of supplementary nutrition prophylaxis against Vitamin- A deficiency food is provided to pregnant women, and control Nutritional anemia. All lactating mothers and adolescent girls as families in the community are surveyed to THR. In THR Sheera, Sukhdi and Extruded identify children below the age of six Fortified blended premix of Upma is given, years, pregnant women, nursing mothers which can be prepared by them at home and adolescent girls. They avail within 10 minutes in hot water or milk. The supplementary feeding support for at recipes can be modified based on local least 300 days in a year through AWCs. The taste and preferences. During the year Anganwadi attempts to bridge the protein 2016-17 , total 1055611 adolescent girls and energy gap between the Recommended 694471 pregnant and lactating mothers Dietary Allowance (RDA) and average were covered under this scheme. During dietary intake of children and mothers by the year 2017-18 (Upto October-2017), total providing supplementary feeding. 1123155 adolescent girls and 728346

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pregnant and lactating mothers are children in the age group 3 to 6 years of an covered under this scheme. Anganwadi at the cost of Rs.20 per 6.102 Supplementary Nutrition Food as hot beneficiary per month. During the year cooked breakfast in the morning through 2016-17, total 15 lakh beneficiaries in all matru mandal (Mother's Committee) : the functioning AWCs were covered. Through matrumandal, children in the age During the year 2017-18 (upto October, group of 3 to 6 years at anganwadi centers 2017), total 26.87 lakh beneficiaries are are being provided hot cooked food like covered. For this project in the year of 2017­ Masala fada, Idli, Sukhadi, Lapsi, Sheera, 18 provision of Rs. 34.49 crore is made. Sweet Pudla etc. 6 days a week at Rs.3 per 6.106 Third Meal : The addition of Third Meal as beneficiary rate on no profit no loss basis. "Carry Away meal" in the form of THR is Presently the scheme is implemented introduced in AWCs for children among 3 across the state. Under these scheme to 6 years (of yellow and red zone Sukhdi is provided as THR through matru according to WHO Growth Chart). For mandals twice a week. During the year which a provision of total Rs.10.05 crore in 2016-17, average 19.45 lakh beneficiaries the year 2017-18 has been approved in the were covered under this scheme. During State Budget for providing an extra the year 2017-18 (upto October, 2017), supplementary meal to all underweight average 20.85 lakh beneficiaries are children as Carry Away Meal at Rs. 3 per covered under this scheme. beneficiary per day for all moderately and 6.103 Sukhdi (Take Home Ration) : Permission is severely underweight children through given for preparing Sukhdi under roasted Matru-Mandal/Self Help Group. Third meal method as take home ration through sakhi is to be given in the form of 50 gms. of mandals, mahila mandals and matru prepared laddu containing calorie and mandals by ICDS scheme for the pregnant, protein for 6 days a week (Monday to lactating mothers and adolescent girls Saturday) at AWC in order to help for across the State. The SHGs provide this THR weight gain among these children. During twice a week within expense limit of Rs.7 the year 2016-17, total 6.47 lakh per day per beneficiary including all type beneficiaries were covered under this of expenses such as fuel charges, raw scheme. During the year 2017-18 (upto material, etc. During the year 2017-18 (upto October, 2017), total 5.31 lakh beneficiaries October, 2017), THR is given in the state are covered under this scheme. through 49697 Matru Mandals to 5.61 lakh 6.107 Demonstrative Feeding: These scheme has beneficiaries in 23250 anganwadi centers. been launched with an aim to enhance and 6.104 Dudh Sanjeevani Yojana : In all the tribal ensure the consumption of Supplementary talukas and anganwadi centres in Nutrition Food among 6 months to 3 years developing talukas in the state, 5 days a children and to provide age appropriate week 1 0 0 ml pasteurized flavored fortified nutrition and counseling with mothers. milk is given to 6 months to 6 years old Under this scheme one recipe of Bal Bhog children and 2 days a week 2 0 0 ml is prepared in presence of mother and feed pasteurized flavored fortified milk is given to 6 months to 3 years children at the to pregnant, lactating mothers. During the Anganwadi centers (AWCs). It is expected year 2016-17, average 12.15 lakh to ensure and increase the compliance of beneficiaries in 16836 AWCs were covered. Supplementary Nutrition to the During the year 2017-18 (upto October, beneficiary effectively in the presence of 2017), average 13.75 lakh beneficiaries in the Anganwadi workers. There is a 16836 AWCs are covered. A provision of provision of Rs. 45.59 crore from the State Rs.154 crore has been made for this project budget for the project 'Demonstrative in the year 2017-18. Feeding' in the year 2017-18. During the year 2016-17 , average 14.50 lakh children 6.105 Scheme of providing fruit to the children were covered under this scheme. During of anganwadi : Under this scheme fruits the year 2017-18 (Upto October-2017), have been provided twice a week to the

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average 6.19 lakh children covered under year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), under this scheme. this scheme total 6 .6 8 lakh beneficiaries 6.108 Vatsalya Diwas/Baldivas: In order to reduce have been covered. rate of Malnutrition in Gujarat State and to Other schemes under Nutrition Programme: spread awareness among pregnant & 6.113 Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of lactating mother by educating them about Adolescent Girls - (Sabla) : Rajiv Gandhi health and nutrition, to provide health Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent services and referral services, to identify Girls - Sabla is being implemented in 9 high risks mother to provide referral districts of Gujarat: Banaskantha, Dahod, services and to aware parents of children Kachchh, Panchmahal, Narmada, about malnutrition, GoI has approved Ahmedabad, Jamnagar, Junagadh and celebration of Early Childhood Care Navsari. According to the scheme, Rs. 3.80 Education Day (ECCE) and Vatsalya Diwas. lakh per annum per block will be provided Activities in Selected Area : for health chekups, referrals and providing 6.109 Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (Nutrition nutrition services. Apart from that various programme): Total 83 block of 13892 training like; home skill, life skill and Anganwadi centers are sanctioned under vocational skill to be provided. As per that, ICDS in tribal districts and all these blocks Rs. 5.09 crore provided for 134 blocks are considered under Vanbandhu Kalyan during the year 2017-18. In a 100 percent Yojana. During the year 2016-17, under this centrally sponsored scheme, a provision scheme total 13.70 lakh beneficiaries were of Rs. 7.00 per beneficiary is made for covered. During the year 2017-18 (upto adolescent girls of age 11 to 14 years not October-2017), total 12.81 lakh going to school and all the girls of age 15 to beneficiaries have been covered. 18 years for providing supplementary nutrition food. During the year 2017-18, 6.110 Saheri Garib Samruddhi Yojana (Nutrition provision of Rs.16418.19 lakh has been Programme) : Total 23 blocks of 12091 made. Anganwadi centers are sanctioned under ICDS at urban areas and all these blocks 6.114 Mata Yashoda Gaurav (insurance) Nidhi are considered under Saheri Garib Scheme: (A Group Savings Insurance Samruddhi Yojana. During the year 2016­ Scheme for Anganwadi Worker and 17, under this scheme total 5.20 lakh Anganwadi Helper) To protect the beneficiaries were covered. During the Aanganwadi Worker and Anganwadi Helper year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), 4.31 lakh working under Integrated Child beneficiaries have been covered. Development Scheme "Mata Yashoda Gaurav Nidhi Scheme" is implemented 6.111 Developing Programme for Developing from 01/D4/2009. For this, each Anganwadi Talukas (Nutrition Programme) : Total 64 Worker and Anganwadi Helper has to pay blocks of 9153 Anganwadi centers are contribution of Rs. 50 every month and sanctioned under ICDS for Developing State Government will add Rs. 50 to it. Talukas. During the year 2016-17, under this Under this scheme a provision is made to scheme total 10.47 lakh beneficiaries were pay Rs. 50000 insured amount in the case covered. During the year 2017-18 (upto of death of Anganwadi worker and October-2017), 8.75 lakh beneficiaries Anganwadi Helper along with balance have been covered. amount and interest. Where in the case of 6.112 Sagarkhedu Sarvangi Vikas Yojana retirement, balance amount with interest (Nutrition Programme) : Total 52 blocks of is being paid. For this, a provision of Rs. 7120 Anganwadi centers are sanctioned 6.16 crore is made by the State Government under ICDS in coastal areas, and all these in the year 2017-18. Upto October-2017, blocks are considered under Sagarkhedu 1058 death claim and 13862 retirement Sarvangi Vikas Yojana. During the year claims have been cleared. Till date Rs.11.84 2016-17, under this scheme total 7.31 lakh crore has already been given as assistance. beneficiaries were covered. During the

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 6.115 Indira Gandhi Matrutva Sahyog Yojana human needs for determining and (I.G.M.S.Y) : Indira Gandhi Matrutav Sahyog maintaining quality of life. Safe drinking Yojana (I.G.M.S.Y) conditional maternity water and sanitation are very vital for well benefit scheme (C.M.B) is implemented on being of human health. a pilot basis in 2 districts Bharuch and 6.119 Rural Water Supply Programme : This Patan. From 01/01/2017 the scheme is programme is implemented in the State expanded and is applicable to all districts since 1961. It consists of rural regional of State by the Government of India. The water supply schemes (group of villages name of this scheme is changed to based on a common source /group of Pradhanmantri Matru Vandna Yojana sources), individual rural village water (PMMVY). This scheme helps to improve supply schemes, mini pipe scheme, the health and nutrition status of pregnant installation of hand pumps, community ,lactating mothers and new born baby. To managed internal rural water supply get the benefit of the scheme, the schemes etc. pregnant/lactating mother has to 6.120 Drinking Water Supply Facility to Affected complete some extracts. The beneficiary Villages : During the year 2016-17, 32 will get the assistance of Rs.5000 in three habitation were targeted to cover with installments. During the year 2017-18, adequate and potable drinking water budget provision of Rs. 396.40 crore has against which 32 habitation were provided been made. drinking water facility which is 1 0 0 % 6.116 Construction of Anganwadi Center : At achievement against the target. Moreover present out of sanctioned 53029 other 1573 habitations were provided Aganwadis, all are functional. 41758 drinking water facility. During the year Aganwadis are having their own building. 2017-18, as per Outcome Budget, 400 Whereas other 11271 Aganwadis are habitations are targeted to have access to functioning in rented premises and at other potable drinking water at the rate of 10 0 places. In the year 2017-18, to build 500 litres/capita/day against which 229 houses for anganwadi centres, total Rs. habitations are covered upto November- 7.00 lakh have been sanctioned per house 2017. in which Rs. 5.00 lakh under the MGNREGA 6.121 Rural Regional Water Supply Scheme : This scheme and Rs.2.00 lakh from Central and scheme is meant to cover two or more State Government in 60:40 proportion habitations with a single or multiple have been given. Source. At present 12000 villages are 6.117 Mata Yashoda Award: Mata Yashoda Award connected through Water Grid. Presently is given to the best performing Anganwadi works of 6 6 major rural regional water workers and helpers of Anganwadi for supply schemes covering 4727 villages/ their exemplary work. In this regard, Mata hamlets, 1973 habitations and 39 urban Yashoda Awards of Amount Rs.51000 for areas estimating to Rs.4591.54 crore are state level, Rs.31000 for district level and under progress. Rs.21000 for block level are given to AWW's. 6.122 Recharging Programme: Due to scanty, Similarly awards of Rs. 31000, Rs.21000 and uneven, erratic rainfall and over Rs.11000 for State , district and block level exploitation, ground water levels are respectively are given to AWHs. This also depleting. To replenish depleting ground includes awards for Municipal Corporation water resources, recharging of existing and Municipalities. During last five years sources becomes necessary. Rain water total 4303 AWWs and AWHs have received harvesting by construction of check dam, awards of a total Rs. 7.28 crore. There is a recharge tube wells, nala plugging, Provision of Rs. 1.54 crore for expenses applying hydro fracturing, bore blasting towards Mata Yashoda Awards in 2017-18. etc. are being taken up. During the year WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION 2016-17, total 1439 works of which 30 bore 6.118 Drinking water and sanitation are the basic blasting, 80 conversion of defunct hand

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pump in to recharge tube well and 1329 2017-18 (upto November-2017), 710 rooftop harvesting structures works, were schemes were completed against the completed. target of 1174 schemes. 6.123 Water Supply Schemes for Tribal Area- 6.125 Sardar Sarovar Canal Based Water Supply Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana : In this scheme, Projects (SSCB) Government of Gujarat has it has been planned to cover all the formulated, sanctioned and implemented habitations with safe and assured water Master Plan amounting to Rs.13990 crore supply and cover atleast 25% of tribal (revised) for Sardar Sarovar Canal based households with household level tap drinking water supply project covering water supply. 9633 villages and 131 urban centres of * During the year 2016-17, under Saurashtra, Kachchh, North Gujarat and this scheme 958 habitations of partially Panchmahals districts. Implementation of covered category and having problem of water supply schemes based on Narmada quality water were covered with drinking Canal is executed under two different water facility and during the year 2017-18 programmes, Sardar Sarovar Canal Based (upto November-2017), 471 habitations project (SSCB) and Sujalam Suphalam have been covered with safe and adequate Yojana (SSY). Narmada tribunal has drinking water. reserved 1.06 million acre feet (3528 MLD) water in Sardar Sarovar for drinking and * During the year 2016-17, in tribal industrial purposes. As per census 2011 districts 12277 hand pumps were installed and realignment of Districts and Blocks, and During the year 2017-18 (upto 9490 villages and 173 towns are planned November-2017) 5406 hand pumps were under this programme. installed. By the end of November-2017, total 195525 hand pumps were installed in 6.126 State has taken up Bulk Pipeline Packages tribal districts. under Mahi/ Narmada bulk water transmission pipeline. By end of October, * During the year 2016-17, 844 Mini 2017 the work of Bulk pipeline of 2867.63 pipe water supply schemes were km. has been completed and completed and during the year 2017-18 commissioned. 8415 villages and 164 (upto November-2017) total 91 Mini pipe towns are connected with Narmada based water supply schemes were completed. Water Supply Grid. Works under Sujalam So, by the end of November-2017, total Suphalam has been completed to a large 9518 mini pipe water schemes are extent and hence it is now merged under completed. Rural Water Supply Programme. * By the end of November-2017, 6.127 With increase in population and depleting total 1 0 .2 2 lakh families were provided ground water resources, more and more Household Tap connections against the villages and urban areas demands for target of 17.21 lakh families. Due to coverage under Sardar Sarovar Canal Based focused efforts, the household tap Water Supply Schemes. State Government connectivity in tribal families has has approved 503 villages and 3 towns of increased from 4% in 2001 to 59.40%. such district of Narmada, Kheda, Vadodara 6.124 Community Managed Internal Village and Chhota Udepur. Out of them total 163 Water Supply Schemes : WASMO facilitates villages and 1 town are coverd under canal implementation of in village water supply based Water Supply Scheme. Moreover system, water resources management and two water supply schemes based on sanitation facilities in rural areas of Gujarat Narmada River Basin have taken up at under community managed, demand Chhota Udepur and Dohad districts by driven and decentralized programmes. State Government. The scheme will Under Swajaldhara/Sector Reform (State) provide Narmada water to 480 villages and programme, during the year 2016-17, 1480 2 towns. Hence, total 10473 villages and schemes were completed against the 178 towns of the State are planned under target of 1550 schemes and during the year Narmada Canal/Reservoir based water

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY supply schemes. Cumulative 8578 villages 6.133 Total 27450 works related to infrastructure and 165 towns are covered with water development for Municipalities have been supply facilities based on Narmada. approved with an estimated amount of Rs. 6.128 Urban Water Supply Scheme : 3187.27 crore. Out of these works, total based Water Supply Scheme for Idar, 20749 works have been completed while Vadali and Khedbhrama of Sabarkantha 4687 works are under progress. District amounting Rs.96.00 crore is 6.134 To construct new buildings for "Nagar Seva completed during the year 2017-18. Sadan", Rs. 58.62 crore has been approved URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND URBAN HOUSING for 69 Municipalities. Out of these works, DEPARTMENT total 40 works have been completed while 19 works are under progress. 6.129 Approximately 42.58 percentage of the total population of Gujarat resides in urban 6.135 In the im plem entation of the projects areas. Considering the pace of approved by the Central Government urbanization, facilities to be catered to under the Jawaharlal Nehru National urban citizens and their health and well Urban Renewal Mission (JnNURM), Gujarat being, the State Government has is the front runners for the infrastructure implemented various schemes to uplift the in Urban areas. Under JnNURM, total 82 life standard of its urban population. works have been approved worth Rs.6170 crore from the year 2005-06 to 2013-14, out 6.130 The State Government has launched the of which 76 works have been completed Swarnim Jayanti Mukhya Mantri Shaheri worth Rs. 6169 crore. For the works under Vikas Yojana (SJMMSVY) from the year progress of JnNURM, financial assistance 2009. Subsequently a total outlay of Rs. will be provided under Amrut Mission. 7000 crore was provided in first phase from Currently, 6 works under progress are the year 2009-10 to 2012-13, an outlay of planned to be completed by December Rs. 15000 crore has been provided for this 2018. scheme under its second phase from the year 2012-13 to 2016-17 and budget 6.136 To provide potable w ater to all the provision of Rs.4026.00 crore was made in Municipalities of the State, total 168 year 2017-18. projects have been approved worth Rs. 1520 crore out of which 133 projects have Swarnim Jayanti Mukhya Mantri Shaheri Vikas been completed while 35 projects are Yojana (Phase-II, Till December-2017): under progress. It has been planned to 6.131 Under the schem e Swarnim Jayanti complete all the projects by March 2018. Mukhya Mantri Shaheri Vikas Yojana, a 6.137 To provide Under Ground Sewerage facility total 11225 works of Municipal to all the Municipalities of the State, total Corporations have been accorded approval 172 projects worth Rs. 5676 crore have with an estimated amount of Rs. 10644.16 been approved. In 162 Municipalities, 131 crore. Out of these works, total 9417 works projects of under ground sewerage facility have been completed while 1394 works have been completed while 41 projects are under progress. To create distinct are under progress. It has been planned to identity of the cities, works have been complete remaining projects for approved for Municipal Corporations with municipalities up to March- 2018 in a phase an estimated amount of Rs. 1543.59 crore. manner. 6.132 Total 23725 works with an estimated 6.138 Gujarat is the leading state in India for amount of Rs. 1858.87 crore have been providing individual toilets after approved for roads, street lights, and constructing 565486 individual toilets in potable water in private societies of cities 162 Municipalities and 8 Municipal under people's participation. Out of Corporations. Central government has which, total 20151 works have been declared Open Defecation Free (ODF) to completed while 1839 works are under all 170 Urban Local Bodies (ULB) of Gujarat. progress. As per ODF guideline, it is mandatory to

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do re-certification of ODF status in all Mukhya Mantri Gruh Yojana: Urban local bodies. During ODF re­ 6.141 The State Government has launched the certification 150 ULBs of Gujarat have been Mukhya Mantri Gruh Yojana from the year declared as ODF, while the work of 2013-14, with the noble objective to make remaining 20 ULBs is in progress. the cities slum free and to provide houses 6.139 Under the schem e Swarnim Jayanti at an affordable price to economically Mukhya Mantri Shaheri Vikas Yojana, total weaker sections, lower income group and 27 works with an amount of Rs. 360.15 crore medium income group of people of urban has been appoved by state Government as well as rural areas of Gujarat. for Railway over bridge/ Railway under 6.142 In order to extend Mukhya Mantri Gruh bridge. Out of which 7 works (Rs.62.56 Yojana State Government has declared crore) has been completed, 8 works (Rs. revised Mukhya Mantri Gruh Yojana 120.62 crore) are under progress, 2 works integrated with Prime Minister Awas (Rs. 25.13 crore) are under tender stage and Yojana- Housing for all which is in 8 works (Rs. 120.10 crore) are under accordance with affordable housing policy approval stage at Railway/Road & Building specifically framed for economically Department and 2 works(Rs. 31.75 crore) weaker sections, lower income group and were cancelled. For the year 2017-18, medium income group. Central under this scheme for Railway over bridge/ Government releases assistance under Railway under bridge works, 2 proposals various components as per the revised (Rs. 69.26 crore) of Municipal Corporations Housing Policy. In addition to Central and 2 Proposals (Rs. 36.50 crore) of assistance State Government release State Municipalities are under approval process assistance equal to or in excess of Central from state Government and 1 proposal (Rs. assistance. 0.85 crore) of widneing of Railway level 6.143 Under this scheme, in the year 2017-18, crossing of Ahmedabad Municipal total 45912 houses are approved out of Corporation has been approved by the which 13511 dwelling units have been state Government. completed by Gujarat Housing Board and 6.140 National Urban Livelihood M ission is the works of 15880 units have been established to reduce poverty and completed by Urban Local Bodies. in vulnerability of the urban poor by enabling addition, State Government has declared them to access gainful self-employment the interest subsidy scheme on home loan and skilled employment opportunities, for middle income group the category resulting in an appreciable improvement beyond the components of credit linked in their livelihood on a sustainable basis. subsidy scheme of central Government, In the year 2016-17 expenditure of Rs.17.77 with a view to make them buy house as crore has been made. In the year 2017-18, per their choice with wider carpet area. 10556 beneficiaries are taking training 6.144 Centrally Sponsored Schemes: Out of under the Employment through Skills various Housing schemes total 147036 Training & Placement (EST&P), 2199 SHGs houses are to be constructed under various are formed under Social Mobilisation and components of "Pradhan Mantri Awas Institution Development (SM&ID) and Yojana for All 2022" which is accepted by revolving fund of Rs. 271.50 lakh has been State Government as flagship housing given to the 2715 SHGs. 2201 applications scheme. Out of which, toal 79872 and of loan have been sent under SEP to the 34853 houses have been approved in the banks. Out of which 1221 applications of year 2016-17 and 2017-18 (up to Dec-2017) Rs. 10.91 crore are being disbursed by the respectively. The works of total 26627 banks and Rs. 32.79 lakhs of interest houses have been completed so far out of subvention given on these loans to total approved houses. Target of 100000 beneficiaries and under Shelter for Urban ( 1 lakh) houses has been kept under Homeless (SUH) 17 Shelter are approved. various components of this scheme.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

6.145 State Government has calibrated Mukhya Programme by Central Government. Rural Mantri Gruh Yojana in accordance with Development Department is act as a nodal "Pradhan Mantri Awas- housing for All" as department for Mission Antyodaya. per resolution dated 15/02/2016 declared by The details of the achievement Urban Development & Urban Housing made in financial year 2017-18 under the Department. Revised policy has been in various schemes of the Rural Development accordance with the policy adopted for Department are as under: constructing houses for economically 6.149 Swachchh Bharat Mission (Gramin) : weaker sections, lower income group and Swachchh Bharat Mission (Gramin) middle income group. Grant of Rs. 622.42 Program is running from 2nd October, 2014 crore as central and state assistance was for the purpose to construct IHHL for received in the year 2016-17 under the family living in rural areas. Apart from this, pradhan mantri awas yojana and it also implements Solid and Liquid Waste expenditure of Rs. 404.06 crore was booked Management for the villages. out of total grant released in the year 2016­ 17. In the year 2017-18, total grant of Rs. * Gujarat has been declared as 172.05 crore was released and Rs. 164.00 "Open Defecation Free " by the Hon'ble crore has been booked as expenditure up President of India at Kirti Mandir, to December-2017 under the scheme. Porbandar on 2nd October, 2017. 6.146 Rajiv Awas Yojana is also Centrally * 3300 Gram Panchayats have been sponsored scheme, the scheme would be identified for the safe disposal of solid applicable only for the projects which have waste management. been approved under the scheme and are * 5.00 lakh IHHL have been under progress. Hence, any new proposal constructed against the target of 5.00 lakh would be part of Pradhan Mantri Awas IHHL for the year 2017-18. Expenses incurred Yojana as per instuction issued by under SBM(G) is Rs. 60194.00 lakhs. Government of India. Total 29451 houses * In the 'Sw achchhata Darpan' have been approved under Rajiv Awas Pratiyogita organized by Central Yojana and the works of 15906 houses have Government, 19 Districts of the Gujarat been completed so far. State have been awarded with the First RURAL DEVELOPMENT Rank Medal by the Hon'ble Minister of 6.147 Commissionerate of Rural Development, Water and Sanitation Ministry at Science Government of Gujarat is the State level Bhavan (Union), New Delhi. Nodal Department for the * Swachhata indexes have been implementation of prestigious flagship prepared by all Gram Panchayats in the programs which are aimed at holistic state to maintain permanent sanitized development of Gram Panchayata and environment in their villages. villagers of the state. * Effective planning is made to bring 6.148 The Com m issionerate supervises and changes in not useful habits, unhealthy facilitates the implementation of 7 major social beliefs and incorrect psychological Central Sponsored Schemes (CSS), viz behaviour of rural people to sustain Swachchh Bharat Mission-Gramin (SBM-G), "Open Defecation Free" status of Gram Mahatma Gandhi NREGA, Pradhanmatri Panchayats through constant monitoring, AwasYojana - Gramin (PMAY-G), National strict supervision and solid waste Rural Livelihood Mission, Din Dayal management activity. Upadhayy Gramin Kaushalya Yojana, * Program of 'Swachhata Rath' is Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana- made to cater information pertaining to (Watershed Component) and Syama Prasad issues emerging from daily utilisation of Mookerjee Rurban Mission. To make latrine in the campus of village panchayat, Poverty Free Gram Panchayat (PFGP), schools, anganwadis and health centres. Mission Antyodaya is launched as a Flagship

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6.150 Mahatma Gandhi National Rural on 21st April 2017 under the Registration Employment Guarantee Scheme (during Act - 1860 Mumbai Public Trust-1950. Social the financial year 2017-18) : audit have been conducted in 6476 GPs * Total 34.26 lakh Job cards have during the Gram Sabha. been issued, under the scheme, so far. 6.151 Pradhanmantri Awas Yojana - Gramin * 100% Wage payment have been * The annual target of PMAY was processed under DBT platform. 1,13,595 for 2016-17 and 91,108 for 2017­ * Under the scheme, 249.61 lakh 18, thus total 2,04,703 have been allotted person days employment have been to the state. Out of which, 1,75,000 houses generated & 7.06 lakh families are have been sanctioned and 1,28,616 houses benefited. have been started and 8363 houses have * Out of 249.61 lakh person days, been completed. The first instalment have 106.39 lakh women days have been been disbursed to 1,61,949 beneficiaries generated, 15.83 lakh SC person days have and the second instalment have been been generated and 105.87 lakh ST person dispersed to 65896 beneficiaries. Planning days have been generated so far. has been done to complete 1 lakh houses within next 3 months. * State has spent Rs. 704.48 crores. * Typology designs has been * Total 3.24 lakhs works are ongoing. adopted for construction of houses in Out of which, 1.50 lakhs works under PMAY. Total 41 type designs are identified individual category like cattle shed, land and selected houses are constructed as development, horticulture plantation etc. per typology designs. State is divided in This will be helpful to the upliftment of to 5 zones and each zone have specific type rural livelihood. designs as per demographic conditions and * 78,382 works have completed so earthquake resistivity. far. * To construct quality houses, * In exploited / Irrigation deprived / training has been given to semiskilled critical 74 blocks, 23019 works of Natural masons under Mason Training resource management have been taken up programmes. and Rs. 92.49 crore have been spent so far. * Mason Trainings are given to 1000 * In flood affected districts, Rs. 6 8 .8 6 semi skilled masons in first phase and 760 crore have been spent & 24.49 lakh person semi skilled masons in second phase. days employment have been generated. Where as training for 450 masons will be * 1244 Km rural roads have been conducted in third phase of Mason constructed with cost of Rs. 87.09 crore. Training programmes. * Total 39 lakh plants have been 6.152 Pradhanmantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana - planted with cost of Rs. 29.44 crore. (Watershed Component) :- * In order to bring transparency and * The main objective of the scheme accountability in execution of the is to enhance the soil quality and water MGNREGA works, GIS based planning and storage capacity. monitoring system has been put in place * Integrated water management since 1st Sept 2016. 3.86 lakhs assets have programme merged with Pradhanmantri been Geo-tagged & made available in Krishi Sinchai Yojana - (Watershed public domain. Component) from the year 2015-16. * To assure transparency and * 1045 check dam, 244 nala band, 280 accountability in execution of the new lakes, and 1266 farm pond have been MGNREGA works, independent Social constructed. Audit Unit was established on 1st Sept * Rs.157.61 crores expense has been 2014. The Social Audit Society registered incurred.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 6.153 Gujarat Livelihood Promotion per Census 2011, 57.4 percent population Company Limited (during financial year of Gujarat reside in rural areas. To support 2017-18): the weaker sections of rural society who * 2842 new Self-Help Groups have are houseless or reside in kachcha houses, been formed against targets of 1816. state government is implementing various schemes of rural housing. * 14470 Self-Help Groups have been trained against targets of 9000. 6.155 Sardar Patel Awas Yojana : The subsidy schemes for housing came in to effect from * In all 2,73,840 Self-Help Groups 1976. Sardar Patel Awas Yojana (SAY) have been trained. implemented since 1st April 1997, for BPL * Formation of total 568 new Grams houseless families having 17 to 20 score. Sangathan have been formed against In this scheme assistance of Rs. 45000 targets of 612 Grams Sangathan. against the unit cost of Rs. 54500 (Rs.47200 * In all formation of 3881 new Grams subsidy + Rs.7300 share of beneficiary) is Sangathan have been formed. given to beneficiaries. * Revolving Fund have been 6.156 During the year 2016-17, total 4701 houses disbursed to 7507 Self-Help Groups have been completed and during the year against target of 9467 Self Help Groups. 2017-18 (up to November,2017), total 1288 * In all revolving fund have been houses have been completed, total 891921 disbursed to 231883 Self-Help Groups. houses have been completed from the * Cash credit have been disbursed beginning of S.A.Y. scheme (April, 1997 to to 18573 Self-Help Groups through banks November, 2017) of which 78673 houses against targets of 33099 Self-Help are for S.C. and 297715 houses are for S.T. Groups. beneficiaries. * Community Investment Fund have 6.157 Sardar Patel Awas Yojna-2 : As most of the been disbursed to 5844 against target of BPL families as well as families with 7070 self- help groups. kachcha houses have been covered, so to provide pucca houses in place of kachcha * In all, Community Investment Fund houses to APL families having 21 to 28 have been disbursed to 20,190 Self Help score, Sardar Awas Yojana-2 was Groups. announced vide Panchayat, Rural Housing * Under Skill Development Dept. resolution dated 18/2/2014. In this Programme, 10290 rural youths / girls scheme subsidy of Rs 40,000 is given trained under the scheme DDU- GKY against against the unit cost of Rs 1.00 lakh. 30,000 combined target of three year. 6.158 During the year 2016-17, total 115433 * 11700 members of Self-Help houses have been completed and during Groups / rural youth / girls trained by the the year 2017-18 (up to November, 2017), RSETI against target of 21000. total 25413 houses have been completed. * 62,179 members of Self-Help from the beginning of S.A.Y.-2 scheme Groups have been associated in the (April-1997 to November-2017) total farming sector against target of 52,000 256367 houses have been completed of members of Self-Help Groups. which 9777 houses are for S.C. and 111064 * 24,320 members of Self-Help houses are for S.T. beneficiaries. Groups have been associated in the non­ 6.159 e-Governance : In the year 2008-09, farming sector against target of 30,000 14017 Gram Panchayats have been members of Self-Help Groups. provided computer and all are connected Panchayat & Rural Housing : with Internet. Thus, Gujarat become the 6.154 House is one of the basic necessities for first state to give internet connectivity human being. Government at both Central to all gram panchayats. Moreover, 7400 and State level is implementing various gram panchayats have been provided housing schemes for houseless people. As Direct Digital Reception System

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(D.D.R.S.), K.U. Band, Dish Antena & T.V. EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING facilities. 6.165 During the year 2015, 4.74 lakh fresh 6.160 To provide e-governance facilities to rural candidates were registered in the citizens, computer operators have been employment exchanges and 3.37 lakh appointed in all gram panchayats on the persons were provided employment basis of Public Private Partnership model. while during the year 2016, total 4.44 lakh It provides self employment opportunities fresh candidates were registered and for rural youth. 3.44 lakh candidates were provided 6.161 Citizen can get e-services like Birth-Death employment. Certificate, Tax assessment, BPL 6.166 During the year 2017 (upto October, 2017), Certificate, 7/12 & 8 -A revenue records, 4.55 lakh fresh candidates are registered Receipt of tax payment, PDS coupons, in the employment exchanges and 3.60 Electricity bill and GSPC bill collection, lakh candidates are provided employment. application forms for various schemes of 6.167 As on 31st October, 2017, total 5.59 lakh job Government and 1 0 th/1 2 th result, mobile seekers are on the live register of the recharge etc., from all panchayat through employment exchanges, of which 5.30 lakh e-gram software. From the year 2009 to are educated and 0.29 lakh are end of November, 2017, total 1079 lakh 7/ uneducated. Out of educated unemployed 12 and 8/A R.O.R. issued from gram 1.44 lakh are SSC pass, 1.58 lakh are inter, panchayats. From 2010-11 to November, 0.39 lakh are Diploma holders, 1.42 lakh 2017 total 430.79 lakh electricity bills were are Graduates, 0.17 lakh are Engineering collected and total 4562.27 lakh Public Graduates and 0.30 lakh are Post­ Distribution System (PDS) coupons were graduates. issued. 6.168 Craftsman Training Scheme : To increase 6.162 Garib Kalyan Mela (GKM) : According to vocational capacity of the people in the Hon'ble CM's vision, different state, different vocational training department of state government have schemes are being implemented by the implemented various welfare schemes State Government. During the year 2017­ for poor individual or family living below 18, 287 government ITIs, 113 Grant in Aid poverty line to provide complete and 268 Self finance ITCs having total benefits to poor. intake capacity of 187945 seats are 6.163 State governm ent has started this operational in the State. Additional 400 programme for the purpose of providing seats increased in existing government ITIs eligible assistance and amount of various during the year 2017-18. schemes of government to all the 6.169 For the purposes of e-Governance, the beneficiaries of the district on the same Apprentices (Amendment) Act-2014, the day by implementing new innovative idea National Web Portal has been started of organizing Garib Kalyan Mela in each between the stakeholders of the scheme district. For this purpose separate financial for transparency in the National provision has been made for Apprenticeship Training Scheme. administrative planning, publicity - 6.170 Training under Sagarkhedu Scheme : The proliferation, integration of information vocational training facilities are available related to beneficiaries and other in all 39 Talukas covered under Sagarkhedu administrative expenses. Sarwangi Vikas Yojana. There are 92 ITIs 6.164 From the financial year 2009-10 to 2017-18 having intake capacity of 29896 seats in (upto November-2017) talukawise total Sagarkhedu area. During the year 2017-18 1491 Garib Kalyan Mela are organized (upto December, 2017), 1030 industrial covering all the talukas and 134.36 lakh units have registered on the portal and beneficiaries are provided financial aid of 4587 candidates are enrolled in Rs. 23889.62 crore. apprenticeship training.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

6.171 Training under Vanbandhu Scheme : The Table-6.5 : Details of Kaushalya Vardhan Kendra vocational training facilities are available S r Y e a i O. O' T a r g e t f o r N o . o f N o . C e n t r e ; T r a i n in g T r a i n e e s in all 43 talukas covered under Vanbandhu T r a i n e d scheme. There are 105 ITIs having intake 1 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 30 C 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 7 5 2 6 capacity of 29728 seats in the Vanbandhu 2 2 0 1 2 - 1 3 3 3 5 2 2 0 0 0 0 4 4 3 6 0 8 3 2 0 1 3 - 1 4 3 3 5 2 2 0 0 0 0 2 9 1 8 9 3 areas. During the year 2017-18 (upto 4 2 0 1 4 - 1 5 5 0 0 1 8 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 1 7 7 December, 2017), 400 industrial units have 5 2 0 1 5 - 1 6 5 0 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 1 8 3 3 5 ] registered on the portal and 1494 6 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 8 3 8 8 candidates are enrolled in apprenticeship 7 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 5 0 0 1 1 5 0 0 0 * 6 1 9 1 1 U | t< ( cti 1 ' r- i training. 6.176 Upgradation of ITIs into Centre o' 6.172 Training Under Developing Talukas Excellence : The main objective of the Scheme: The vocational training facilities programme is to upgrade the existing ITI are available in all 48 developing talukas. into Centre of Excellence (CoEs) for There are 109 ITIs having intake capacity producing multi-skilled workforce of of 26135 seats in the developing talukas. international standard by providing During the year 2017-18 (upto December, appropriate infrastructure, equipments, 2017), 109 industrial units have registered updated syllabus and introduce new on the portal and 594 candidates are trades. The Centre of Excellence will enrolled in apprenticeship training. provide appropriate human workforce as 6.173 Training under Shaheri Garib Samruddhi per local industrial needs of the region. Yojana: Vocational training facilities are 6.177 The scheme was commenced in 2005-06 available for economic backward class with a target to upgrade 500 ITIs in five youth in 348 ITI/ITCs with total 118289 years across the nation. Out of it, seats out of which 100276 seats are in infrastructure of 37 ITIs is upgraded into 149 Government ITIs, 6324 seats are in Centre of Excellence in Gujarat State under 52 Grant-In-Aid ITCs and 11689 seats are centrally sponsored scheme. Funding in 147 self finance ITCs in urban area. pattern between state and central is 25:75. During the year 2017-18 (upto December, Out of the above 37 ITIs, 08 ITIs are 2017), 4001 industrial units have upgraded with the financial assistance registered on the portal and 12066 through domestic funding of Government candidates are enrolled in of India and 29 ITIs are upgraded with the apprenticeship training. financial assistance of Vocational Training 6.174 Training under Nari Gaurav Yojana : In the Improvement Project under World Bank State, 25 government women ITIs and 44 Assisted Scheme. Training in various 9 government ITIs having women wings are sectors like; Production and functioning with an aim to provide Manufacturing, Automobiles, Chemical, vocational training to women. Total 9012 Apparel, Information Technology, seats made available in 69 ITIs specially Electrician, Fabrication & Fitting, granted for women. Instrumentation and Refrigeration & Air­ 6.175 Kaushalya Vardhan Kendra Scheme : To conditioning is being imparted in above impart the training of various skills to the 37 CoE ITIs. This scheme has to be ended youth of State at rural level, Kaushalya by 30-09-2015 but was ended on 30-09­ Vardhan Kendra Project has been started. 2016. Total 500 Kaushalya Vardhan Kendras are 6.178 Industrial K.V.K. (i-KVK) : In Industrial set up across the state. It is targeted to environment at Industrial Unit by Industry, train 115000 trainees during the year 2017­ strengthening youth for employment by 18. Brief detail of target and achievement the training of industry specific skill and from the year 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 is given in the to provide skilled man force as per the Table - 6.5. requirement of industry from the begining, Gujarat Government has launched an Industrial K.V.K. scheme. Till

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the year 2017-18, total 109 i-KVK has been Scheduled Tribes and these are aggregated given approval and 11096 candidates have into Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (Tribal Sub been completed training upto November- Plan) for Scheduled Tribes, to bring them 2017. at par with other sections of the Society. 6.179 Skill Certification : It is necessary to get For economic upliftment of Scheduled pride identification to labour as well as it Tribes, the Gujarat Tribal Development is required to get approval for skills obtain Corporation has been setup. from traditional/family/experience. Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana (Tribal Sub Plan) Increased mobility and adoption of labour 6.183 In Gujarat, there are 14 Integrated Tribal in other areas, to avoid their exploitation Development Project areas viz. (1) and provide certificate to skills acquired, Palanpur (2) Khedbrahma (3) Dohad (4) the Skill certification scheme is initiated. Chhota Udepur (5) Rajpipla (6) Mandvi (7) * From February-2014, total 60944 Songadh (8) Vansada (9) Dangs (10) candidates are registered and (upto Bharuch (11) Valsad (12) Godhra (13) November, 2017) 47820 candidates are Arvalli and (14) Mahisagar. These 14 ITDPs evaluated for their skill. areas includes in all 43 talukas, 15 pockets 6.180 State Sponsored PPP Scheme : State and 4 clusters. One Modified Area Sponsored PPP Scheme is implemented Development Approach (MADA) pocket since the year 2011-12. Total 75 ITIs are of Amod though not incorporated in ITDP covered under the scheme. During 2017­ has been covered under ITDP Bharuch for 18, more 8 ITIs are sanctioned to be the purpose of implementation of TASP upgraded under State Sponsored PPP schemes. Scheme. 6.184 District level "Jilla Adijati Vikas Mandal" 6.181 Model Career Centre under National has been constituted for the formulation, Career Service : Employment exchange implementation and co-ordination of the services are being converted to National scheme at district level. The Government Services (Mission Mode Project for has decided that about 90% of the outlay Employment Exchanges) by Director meant for Gujarat Pattern under Tribal Sub General, Employment & Training under Plan for the schemes to be formulated and Ministry of Labour & Employment, implemented at the district level and Government of India. remaining 10% outlay for formulation and implementation of schemes by State level * Model Career Centre Scheme agencies. under National Career Service project is implemented since 2014-15. 6.185 An outlay under Tribal Sub Plan for the year 2016-17 was Rs. 10267.67 crore. Against * Services of professional career this, an expenditure of Rs. 9066.02 crore counselors, Employment / self was incurred. employment & career jobseekers related guidance to jobseekers are available at 6.186 An outlay of Rs. 12559.34 crore has been these centres. made under Tribal Sub Plan (Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana) for the year 2017-18, WELFARE OF WEAKER SECTIONS against this, an expenditure of Rs. 3952.83 6.182 The constitution of the India under Article crore (upto October-2017) has been 46 provides that the State shall promote incurred. with special care to the educational and 6.187 Under the welfare schemes implemented economic interests of the weaker sections by the Commissioner - Tribal and in particular of scheduled tribes and Development, an expenditure of Rs. protect them from social injustice and all 1600.00 crore was incurred against an forms of exploitation. The population of outlay of Rs. 1535.16 crore during the year Scheduled Tribes as per 2011 Census is 2016-17. An outlay of Rs. 2000.00 crore 89.17 lakh i.e. 14.75% of the total has been made for the year 2017-18, population of the State. All departments against which an expenditure of Rs. are required to make special provisions for f 88! Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

801.97 crore (upto November-2017) has Fixed and working capital for industrial been incurred. activities (6) Grant of loan to individual 6.188 The major physical achievements under tribal for purchase of milk cattle and tribal scheme during 2017-18 (upto bullocks etc. (7) Purchase of tractors (8) November-2017) is shown in the Margin money for purchase of auto­ Table 6.6. rickshaw and (9) Individual and family oriented schemes of various departments T ble - 6.6 : Select d ysica 1 achiev r nt e rTri a 1 Welfare Scheme during the year 2017-18 like Rural Development, Agriculture, (upto November-2017) Animal Husbandry etc. * Rs. 2.00 crore has been approved for wadi project and 6.191 The Corporation is im plem enting the 1370 beneficiaries have been covered during the year schemes sponsored by National Scheduled 2 0 1 7 -1 8 . * In Gujarat pattern, Rs.429.29 crore has been provided for Tribal Finance and Development 18351 Planned works. Out of which 437 works have Corporation (NSTFDC), New-Delhi under been completed and Rs.150.81 crore has been spent which individual tribal beneficiaries get (upto November-2017). Where as 7485 works are under loan at the rate of 4 to 8 percent directly or p ro g ress . * 8.23 lakh students were provided Pre-SSC through Co-operative institutions for Scholarship procuring income generating assets like * 8.17 lakh students were provided assistance for auto-rickshaw, tractor with trailer, maruti school uniform. van, truck, jeep, tata sumo and dairy unit. * 84 thousand students were provided hoste The Corporation has sanctioned and facilities. * 10114 students studying in Eklavya Model released Rs.21448.18 lakh loan to 96545 Residential Schools, 13252 students in low Literacy tribal beneficiaries from 1993-94 to 2016­ Girls Resident Schools & 5609 students in Model 17, under NSTFDC schemes. S ch ools. 6.192 Corporation is im plem enting various * 3078 Tribal girls benefited under "Kunvarbai-nu- Mameru"/Satfera samuhlagna Yojana. schemes for the upliftment of the ST * For providing Art, Culture and Skill trainings to Tribal beneficiaries. During the year 2016-17 the Youth Group, a provision of Rs. 1.00 crore has been corporation has sanctioned loan for t a d e following purpose ; * To provide six basic amenities to people residing in bordervillages, Halpati and Primitive tribal groups, an (1) Loan assistance of Rs.237.02 lakh has amount of Rs.92.18 crore has been allocated for the year been given to 22 beneficiaries under the 2 0 1 7 -1 8 . scheme of higher study in foreign countries (2) Financial assistance of Gujarat Tribal Development Corporation Rs.24.65 lakh has been given to 07 6.189 The main function of the Gujarat Tribal beneficiaries under the scheme to law Development Corporation (GTDC) is to graduates (3) Loan assistance of Rs.26.85 promote the economic activities in tribal lakh has been given to 2 beneficiary of areas of the State, including marketing, commercial pilot training (4) Loan processing, supply and storage of assistance of Rs. 372.71 lakh has been given agricultural produces, small scale industry, to 159 beneficiaries under the scheme of building construction, transportation etc. MBBS student for fees of first year first 6.190 Under the Capital Contribution Fund semester. Scheme the loans are advanced by the - Overall, Corporation has corporation to tribal beneficiaries/co- sanctioned loan assistance of Rs.661.23 operative societies having majority of lakh covering 190 beneficiaries under the tribal members and institutions at the schemes. interest rate of 9 percent and 14 percent During the year 2017-18 (Upto December- respectively, mainly for (1) Consumer 2017) the corporation has sanctioned loan activities for tribal (2) Supply of agricultural for following purpose ; inputs (3) Sale and purchase of surplus (1) Loan assistance of Rs.228.71 lakh has agricultural produces of tribal farmers (4) been given to 10 beneficiaries under the Collection of major forest produce (5)

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 89 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

scheme of higher study in foreign Scheduled Castes Sub Plan (SCSP). During countries (2) Financial assistance of Rs.2.59 the year 2016-17, an outlay of Rs. 4201.46 lakh has been given to 15 beneficiaries crore was provided for the Scheduled under the scheme to law graduates (3) Castes Sub Plan, against which, an Loan assistance of Rs.12.78 lakh has been expenditure of Rs. 3209.99 crore (76.40 %) given to Spill Over beneficiary of was incurred. During the year 2017-18, an commercial pilot training (4) Loan outlay of Rs. 4603.69 crore was provided assistance of Rs. 387.98 lakh has been given for the Scheduled Castes Sub Plan, against to 172 beneficiaries under the scheme of which an expenditure of Rs.1416.06 MBBS student for fees of first year first (30.76%) crore is incurred by the end of semester. September, 2017. - Overall, Corporation has Scheduled Castes Welfare sanctioned loan assistance of Rs.632.06 6.194 For implementing various schemes for lakh covering 197 beneficiaries under the Scheduled Castes Welfare during the year schemes. 2016- 17, an expenditure of Rs. 827.86 crore Schedule Caste Sub Plan (SCSP) had been incurred, while during the year 6.193 The State Governm ent m akes special 2017- 18 (upto November-2017), an efforts to bring rapid socio-economic expenditure of Rs. 367.85 crore has been development of the Scheduled Castes. incurred by the State. The Financial and The specific provision made for the Physical achievements under some Scheduled Castes in all the sectors of important schemes during 2016-17 and development and aggregated into the 2017-18 (upto November, 2017) are given in the Table - 6.7.

Table - 6.7 : Financial & Physical Achievement - Scheduled Caste Welfare Sr Scheme a Financial Achievement Physical Achievem ent No. (Rs. In crore) (Nos.) Provision Expen­ Percent Target Achieve­ Percent diture. of Expen­ ment of Achie­ diture vem ent 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Muni M etraj State Scholarship 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 5 5 .0 0 5 0 .8 3 9 2 .4 1 2 9 5 0 0 0 2 7 3 1 6 5 9 2 .6 0 for Pre. SSC Students whos< 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 5 5 .0 0 2 3 .4 6 4 2 .6 5 2 9 5 0 0 0 1 2 0 8 6 1 4 0 .9 7 parents are engaged in unclean occupation. 2 Govt. of India Post Matric 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 2 5 0 .0 0 2 9 5 .1 1 1 1 8 .0 5 1 9 2 0 0 0 1 6 6 5 8 2 8 6 .7 6 Scholarship 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 2 5 6 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 4 3 9 .4 7 1 9 5 0 0 0 3 4 0 2 1 1 7 .4 5 3 Loan to SC students for 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 2 1 .7 5 2 6 .0 0 1 1 9 .5 4 1 4 5 1 7 5 1 2 0 .6 9 higher study in foreign 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 2 3 .0 0 2 0 .5 3 8 9 .2 4 1 5 0 1 3 7 9 1 .3 3 c o u n tr e is 4 Uniform to SC students in 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 1 5 .0 0 1 2 .0 8 8 0 .5 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 9 3 4 8 0 .3 9 S td -1 to 8 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 1 5 .0 0 5.6 0 3 7 .3 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 8 1 9 0 3 7 .6 4 5 Establishment of new hostel & 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 4 2 .9 7 3 4 .7 8 8 0 .9 4 7 4 7 4 1 0 0 .0 0 Development of Govt. Hostels 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 3 4 .3 9 1 5 .4 2 4 4 .8 4 7 4 7 4 1 0 0 .0 0 for Boys & Girl 6 Pre M atric Scholarship for 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 2 0 .6 2 2 2 .3 1 1 0 8 .2 1 7 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 6 7 7 1 3 9 .8 3 student of IX & X. 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 2 1 .0 0 5.3 0 2 5 .2 3 7 2 0 0 0 2 1 2 9 4 2 9 .5 8 7 Manav Garima Yojana 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 1 0 .0 0 9.1 3 9 1 .2 8 2 2 0 0 0 2 2 3 0 0 1 0 1 .3 6 Sadhan Sahay 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 1 0 .0 0 3.5 0 3 5 .0 0 2 6 0 0 0 1 1 3 9 1 4 3 .8 1 8 High Skill Traing/Skill 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 2 6 .5 0 3 1 .8 8 1 2 0 .2 9 3 0 0 0 7 2 5 1 2 4 1 .7 0 Upgradation 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 2 7 .0 0 1 5 .6 0 5 7 .7 8 3 0 0 0 2 5 5 9 8 5 .3 0 9 Financial Assistance for 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 3 3 .4 0 2 0 .8 4 6 2 .4 0 4 7 7 0 7 4 2 6 1 5 5 .6 8 Housing on individual basis 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 3 3 .4 0 1 4 .6 7 4 3 .9 2 4 7 7 0 3 3 6 0 7 0 .4 4 (Dr. Ambedkar Awas Yojana) 1C Financial Assistance for 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 8.0 0 8 .2 ] 1 0 2 .6 3 8 0 0 0 8 2 1 0 1 0 2 .6 3 Kunvarbainu Mem eru to 2 0 1 7 - 1 8 * 9 .6 0 5 .0 6 5 2 .6 7 8 0 0 0 4 2 3 2 5 2 .9 0 S.C. Girls. * Upto November, 2017

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY Gujarat Scheduled Caste Development beneficiaries, while during the year 2017­ Corporation 18 (upto October, 2017), the Corporation 6.195 The function of the Corporation is to play a has disbursed an amount of Rs.32.43 lakh catalytic role in the overall economic as subsidy to 327 Scheduled Castes upliftment and elimination of the poverty beneficiaries. of the Scheduled Caste people. 6.199 The corporation has implemented various 6.196 At present, the annual income limit for Scheme for the year 2017-18 to grant self­ bankable scheme is Rs.68000 for Urban employment opportunities for areas and Rs.47000 for Rural areas for SC unemployed scheduled caste beneficiaries, to establish/start business beneficiaries with the support of Social at a unit cost upto Rs.100000 as prescribed Justice & Empowerment Department, by the Cottage Industries Department and Government of Gujarat. In this scheme, the having unit cost up to Rs.200000 for small beneficiaries whose annual income is less scale industry. The Corporation provides than Rs. 98000 in rural areas and less than Rs.10000 or 50 percent of the loan Rs. 120000 in urban areas can get the sanctioned, whichever is less, as subsidy benefits. through banks to SC beneficiaries. Welfare of Developing Castes 6.197 During the year 2016-17, the Corporation 6.200 The State Government's Directorate of had covered 1389 beneficiaries under Developing Castes Welfare implements Bankable scheme belonging to Scheduled various schemes related to Education, Castes and arranged the loan of Rs.632.43 Economic upliftment, Health and Housing lakh, while during the year 2017-18 (upto for Socially and Educationally Backward October, 2017) the Corporation had Classes (SEBCs), Economically Backward covered 517 beneficiaries and arranged Classes (EBCs), Minorities and Nomadic the loan of Rs.242.85 lakh. and Denotified Tribes. 6.198 During the year 2016-17, the Corporation 6.201 For implementing various schemes for had disbursed an amount of Rs.313.12 lakh Welfare of Developing Caste, during the as subsidy to 3151 Scheduled Castes year 2016-17, an expenditure of Rs.599.85 Table - 6.8 : Physical & Financial Achievement - Welfare of Developing Castes Sr Scheme Yea Financia 1 Achieve merit Physical Achievement No (Rs. In crore (Nos.) Provision Expen­ % 0' Targel Achieve- % of diture Expen­ menl Achie­ diture vement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Scholarship 2 0 1 6 - 17 4 4 7 .0 7 3 4 4 .1 3 7 6 .9 7 5773187 4 6 8 3 9 1 4 8 1 .1 : 2 0 1 7 - 18* 3 9 5 .6 0 1 3 9 .3 5 35.2 3 5112348 2 4 6 2 3 8 8 48.17 2 Pandit Dindayal Aawa: 2 0 1 6 - 17 7 8 .0 0 7 6 .1 6 97.6 5 1 2 2 2 2 1 5 8 8 2 12 9 .9 5 Yojana (^Asjsistance for 2 0 1 7 - 18* 6 0 .0 0 4 0 .9 4 68.2 3 1 1 0 0 0 7217 65.56 housing on individual basis) 3 "Kuwarba i Mameru" scheme 2 0 1 6 - 17 14.5 0 13.75 9 4 .8 4 1 2 0 0 0 1 3 7 1 9 11 4 .3 3 2 0 1 7 - 18* 17.4 0 8.67 4 9 .8 0 1 4 5 0 0 8666 59.77 4 Uniform & Books assistance 2 0 1 6 - 17 1 2 4 .7 8 1 1 7 .3 1 9 4 .0 1 4391667 3 9 0 9 3 3 5 89.02 to students in Std. 1 to VIII 2 0 1 7 - 18* 1 3 0 .5 0 6 5 .2 6 5 0 .0 1 435000C 1 9 7 5 2 0 3 45.41 5 Saraswati Sadhana Yojana 2 0 1 6 - 17 4 5 .0 0 3 8 .5 0 85.5 5 161117 160586 99.67 Free cycles to SEBC girls 2 0 1 7 - 18* 4 8 .0 0 5 5 .0 1 1 1 4 .6 0 160000 160374 10 0 .2 3 students in Std. IX 6 Bankable Subsidy 2 0 1 6 - 17 14.0 0 10 .0 0 7 1 .4 0 2 8 0 0 1 1 7 1 6 6 61.31 2 0 1 7 - 18* 13.5 0 1.74 12.8 9 2 2 0 6 5 2060 9.34 Tota 2016- 17 723.36 599.85 82.9: 10378194 8800602 84.86 2017- 18* 665.00 310.97 46.76 966991: 4615903 47.7- Note: Percentage adopted on absolute figure. * Upto November, 2017

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 91 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

crore had been incurred while during the disbursed 10% margin money under direct year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017), an finance schemes of NSKFDC. expenditure of Rs. 310.97 crore has been 6.205 Vima Kavach (Insurance) for Safai incurred by the State Government. The Kamdars: The State Government has Financial and Physical achievements introduced a scheme of group insurance under some important schemes during named "Vima Kavach" for the sanitary 2016-17 and 2017-18 (upto November, workers of organized as well as 2017) are given in the Table - 6.8. unorganized sectors of the State for Gujarat Safai Kamdar Vikas Nigam accidental death or death due to sewer/ 6.202 The objective of the Corporation is to gas, gutter poisoning while cleaning. An rehabilitate the Safai Kamdar with a view insurance of Rs. 1 lakh is given by the to make them and their dependent free insurance company in case of accidental from their traditional slavery and unclean death and Rs. 2 lakh in case of death due occupation by providing them loan/ to gutter draining gas on duty (including subsidy/housing/training. share of Rs. 1 lakh by GSKVN) to the family of deceased persons for rehabilitation. 6.203 Direct Finance Scheme : The National Safai During the year 2016-17, total 7 claims have Karmachari's Finance and Development been sanctioned by the Director of Corporation (NSKFDC), New Delhi gives Insurance and total amount of Rs.7 lakh loan to GSKVN at 1% to 3% interest rate for has been released. While during the year income generating scheme/projects under 2017-18 (upto November-2017), total 2 various schemes like Mahila Adhikarita claims have been sanctioned by the Yojana, Mahila Samruddhi Yojana, Micro Director of Insurance and total amount of Credit Finance and Term loan. The GSKVN, Rs. 2 lakh has been released. gives finance upto Rs.50000 to Rs.15.00 lakh at 4% to 6% interest rate for 6.206 Dr. Ambedkar Safai Kamdar Awas Yojana: rehabilitation of Safai Kamdars and their The State Government has implemented dependents for various income generating a special scheme named 'Dr. Ambedkar occupations like, Photo Copy Machine, Safai Kamdar Awas Yojana' for housing to Mandap Decoration, Cycle Store, safai kamdars and their dependents. Under Videography/ Photography, Ready-made the scheme, there is a provision of Rs. Garment Shop, Utensil Shop, Computer, 70000 subsidy and interest free loan of Rs. Jeep, Taxi, Tractor with trailer, Auto 60000 (Urban area) and Rs.30000 (Rural Rickshaw (Petrol, Diesel and CNG), Music area) for construction of house per Band, Electric Repairing Shop, Tailoring beneficiary, who are employees of local Shop, Fabrication Unit, Automobile bodies. Total cost of the construction repairing shop, Garbage Disposal Units, should not exceed Rs.150000 in rural area Vacuum Loader and many other small and Rs.400000 for urban area. During the trades. During the year 2017-18 (upto year 2016-17, 1917 beneficiaries have been November, 2017) Rs. 324.36 lakh has been provided Rs. 526.12 lakh as subsidy and disbursed to 253 beneficiaries. loan, while during the year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017), 342 beneficiaries have 6.204 Pujya Thakkarbapa Safai Kamdar been provided Rs.111.14 lakh as subsidy Rehabilitation Scheme : This scheme has and loan for constructing the house. been introduced by the State Government for rehabilitation of Safai Kamdar and their 6.207 Sanitary Mart Scheme : The State dependents. Under this scheme Government has adopted the scheme from Government grants a subsidy of minimum the approach paper of the Government of Rs.10000 and maximum Rs.75000 within India and launched the scheme "Pandit the limit of unit cost fixed by the Dindayal Upadhyay Antyodaya corporation. There is a provision of grant Swachchhata Bazar" known as Sanitary for repairing and improvement of Safai Mart Scheme from 2000-01. Under the Kamdar Colonies. The Nigam has scheme, a cooperative Sanitary mart society having minimum 10 and maximum f 92! Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

25 members of safai kamdars to be formed protection to the women victimized by any which produces the sanitary material and kind of domestic violence and other sells to Govt. Hospitals, Municipalities and related issues. For effective Municipal Corporations on commercial implementation of this Act, the State basis. Under the scheme, there is a Government has declared Social Security provision of giving Rs. 5.00 lakh as financial Officers in 26 District since 1/4/2015. The assistance/loan to 25 members Rs. 20000 State Level Monitoring Committee has each (50% loan and 50% subsidy for 25 been constituted aiming at effective members). implementation of this Act which is chaired 6.208 Education Loan : For higher education to by the Secretary, Women and Child Welfare Safai Kamdars and their dependents Department. Further, 289 service providers financial loan is available for Courses like; have been appointed under this Act and Engineering, Medical, Para Medical, 20 shelter homes, all the civil hospitals and Physiotherapy, Diploma, Pathology, Hotel all hospitals affiliated to medical colleges Management, Dental, Ayurvedic, have been declared as medical help Administration, Management and other centers for the women who are victim of affiliated courses at 3.5% rate of interest domestic violence. for Girls and 4% for Boy students to the 6.211 Multipurpose Women Welfare Scheme: extent of Rs.10.00 lakh in India and Rs. During the year 2016-17, under the 20.00 lakh for abroad considering 90% cost Multipurpose Women Welfare Scheme, of total course fees. The rest 10% Margin total 620665 beneficiaries were there Money is being provided by the Gujarat including 205777 women who were given Safai Kamdar Vikas Nigam (State benefit for social purpose, 81032 for legal Channelizing Agency-SCA) as interest free assistance, 160929 employment oriented loan. During the year 2016-17, 44 student cases and 172927 for other purposes. beneficiaries have been provided Rs.56.81 While during the year 2017-18 (Upto lakh as education loan while during the November-2017), under the Multipurpose year 2017-18 (upto November, 2017), 7 Women Welfare Scheme, total 458787 students beneficiaries have been beneficiaries were there including 150222 provided Rs.14.88 lakh as education loan. women who were given benefit for social 6.209 Training : With a view to earn through self purpose, 31356 for legal assistance, 131552 employment in the field of industries, employment oriented cases and 145657 for services and trade, safai kamdar and their other purposes. dependents are provided training for 6.212 Women's Clubs: Trainings are being acquisition/upgradation of skill. For this imparted through Women's Clubs to the 1 0 0 percent financial assistance is jointly women for tailoring, knitting and provided by State and Central embroidery. Total 8249 beneficiaries were Government. Stipend is provided to provided training by Women's Club during trainee for maximum six months. During 2016- 17, while total 2611 beneficiaries the year 2016-17 and 2017-18 (up to were provided training by Women's Club November-2017) the training for 500 and during 2017-18 (upto November, 2017). At 1 0 0 candidates under this training present 17 Women's Clubs are functional scheme, through ATDC, Surat (Training to whom grant is released at the rate of 90 Institute) was approved by NSKFDC, New percent of the amount of salaries. Delhi under various trades of occupation 6.213 Family Counseling Centers: Fam ily respectively. Counseling Centers are functional for Women Welfare and Protection counseling and redressal of grievances 6.210 Domestic Violence Act - 2005 : The State related to family and social disputes. Government has implemented the During the year 2016-17, 738 beneficiaries Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in the State have taken benefit of such Family for preventing domestic violence upon the Counseling Centers while during the year women. This Act provides effective 2017- 18 (up to November, 2017), 328

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beneficiaries have taken benefit of such Table-6.9- Statistics of CCA Applications Family Counseling Centers. At Present, 6 Sr. Details Cum u . 1/4/201 such centers are existence to which grant No. Up to to is being released at the rate of 90 percent 31/3/2017 31/10/2017 of the amount of salaries. 1 2 3 4 ] Applications on hand 2 5 0 7 ( * 7 2 9 ( 2 5 6 5 3 6.214 For implementation of all the schemes, fo r c o n s e n during the year 2016-17, provisions of 2 Consent grantee 1 8 5 9 9 4 3 0 (1 9 0 2 9 Rs.23488.66 lakh was made under plan 3 Consent rejected 48 5 0 1 1 9 (4 9 6 9 budget and Rs. 337.50 lakh under non-plan, 4 Unit closed 9 0 0 (9 ) totaling Rs.23826.16 lakh while during the Incomplete applications 1 5 0 0 1 (1 5 0 4 ) year 2017-18 provisions of Rs.28410.57 lakh return t o applicant is made under Revenue Head and Rs. 87.50 6 Applications I l f 9 3 9 (1 0 5 7 lakh under Construction Head, totaling unde rscrutin * This includes 583 applications received from April to Rs.28498.07 lakh. October 2017 and 146 applications pending from the ENVIRONMENT previous financial year 2016-17. Gujarat Pollution Control Board Note : Th e figures i n th e bracket a re cum ulativ 6.215 The Government of Gujarat constituted House, Pathological Laboratory, Blood the Gujarat Pollution Control Board (GPCB) Bank by what ever name called, as well as with a view to protect the environment to an operator of a facility for the collection, prevent and to control the pollution of reception, storage, transport, treatment, water and air in the State of Gujarat. disposal etc. should apply in form-I and 6.216 A Processing and finalization of Consent obtained authorization of the Board, applications under the Water Act and Air within notified time schedule. The act and Hazardous Waste Rules: GPCB has statistics pertaining to action taken on started to issue Common Consents and Authorization applications under the Bio­ Authorization from 01/04/2003 CCA under medical waste Management Rules, 2016 is Water Act 1974, Air Act 1981, the shown in the Table - 6.10. Hazardous Waste (Management, Handling Table-6.1 0 - Statistics of Bio Medica 1 Waste and Transboundary Movement) Rules, Sr Detail C u m u . 1/4/201 2008 valid for five years in order to simplify No Upto to the procedure and for the timely disposal 31/3/201 31/10/2017 of the cases. In addition to this under e- 1 2 3 4 1 Applications for Autho- 3 4 2 8 : *1280 (35490 governance program the board has risatio ns o n ha nd developed software - Xtended Green 2 Authorizations issued 3 1 8 4 0 1108 (32948 Node (XGN) for receiving, scrutinizing, 3 Authorizations rejected 1067 3 2 1 0 9 9 processing and for taking decision for CCA Unit closed 2 0 0 (0 2 5 Applications return to 1272 1 9 (1 2 9 1 applications, which facilitates uniformity Applicants(s) in operation at all regional offices located Applications 7 7 8 2 (8 5 5 across the Gujarat and head office at und e r sc rutin Gandhinagar. The Board is awarded with * This included 1207 applications received from April to October 2017 and 73 applications pending from the four National Award for this e-Governance previous financial year 2016-17. Including fresh & system. The statistics on CCA applications Renewal Application are shown in the Table - 6.9. Note : The figures in the bracket are cumulative 6.217 The Bio-medical Waste (Management) 6.218 Consent To Establish (formally known as No Rules, 2016 : As per the Bio-medical Waste Objection Certificates) concerning location (Management) Rules, 2016, notified under clearance: The industries have to obtain CTE the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, prior to establishing new industrial plant/ the occupier in relation to any institution expansion of existing industrial units. The generating Bio-medical Waste which Board critically examines the location and includes a Hospital, Nursing Home, Clinic/ proposed environmental management Dispensary, Veterinary Institution, Animal system of such industry before issuing

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Consent to Establish. The statistics of of which 7 are for monitoring the quality of Consent to Establish applications is shown surface water and the rest for the in the Table-6.11. monitoring of ground water quality.

Table-6.1 1 - Statistics of CE (2) Monitoring of Indian National Sr. Detail Cumu . 1/41/201 Aquatic Resources System (MINARS) No. Upto to Project : On account of various discharge 31/3/2017 31/10/2017 of waste water in river, the quality is likely 1 2 3 4 to be adversely affected. It is therefore, 1 Applications 5 8 5 5 0 *3112(60997) necessary to monitor the quality of the 0 n han d 2 CTE (NOC) issued 4 5 2 5 5 1878(47133) various river waters. This is a continuous 3 Applications rejected 1 1 3 4 5 4 2 9 (1 1 7 7 4 ) project of previous years as approved by 4 Unit closet 507 5 7 (5 6 4 the CPCB and known as MINARS Applications return to 5 8 1 2 (5 9 2 (Monitoring of Indian National Aquatic Applicants(s Resources System) Project. The Board is 6 Applications 8 6 3 6 6 5 9 (7 5 2 2 ) 1 5 6 unde rscrutin monitoring the water quality from * This includes 2447 applications received from April to sampling station located on various rivers October 2017 and 665 applications pending from the in the State. Under this project ground previous financial year 2016-17. water quality and lake water quality are Note : The figures in the bracket are cumulative also monitored periodically. 6.219 Water Quality Monitoring Programmes: 6.220 National Ambient Air Quality Monitoring (1) Global Environmental Monitoring (NAMP) Project: Under this project System (GEMS) Project : The Board assists Ambient Air Quality monitoring is carried the CPCB (Central Pollution Control Board) out at 38 stations in the state with the in implementing the GEMS (Global financial help of the Central Pollution Environmental Monitoring System) project. Control Board, Delhi. The ambient air The scope of this project includes an quality samples were collected as per the assessment of the quality of water of the standard norms for ambient air quality major rivers of the State, viz. Narmada, Tapi, monitoring prescribed by CPCB. Mahi and Sabarmati. As per the guidelines 6.221 State Air Monitoring Programme (SAMP): of the CPCB, 9 stations have been fixed, out Under this project Ambient Air Quality

Table - 6.12 - Details of Activities of GPCB r A c t i v i t y D u r i n g t h e ye a r 01-04-2017 to N o . 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 3 1 - 1 0 - 2 0 1 7 1 Installation of Effluent Treatment Plants (ETP 566 433 (9709) 2 Installation of Air Pollution Control Measures (APCM) 720 493 (8383 3 Installation & Commissioning of Common 31 0 Effluent Treatment Plants (CETP) in operation (Operational-42) 4 Installation & Commissioning of Common/lndividual Solid Waste Disposal Sites (TSDF) (A) Common TSDF Site 07 +7(Proposed (B) Individual TSDF Site 14 5 Installation of Incinerator (A) Comman Incinerator in operation for 06+3 (Proposed) Hazardous waste under EPA - 86 (B) Individual Incinerator in operation for 50+(41 Not n operational) Hazardous waste under EPA - 86 (C) For Common Bio-medical incinerable waste under BMW rules 19 (D) For individual Bio-medical incinerable waste under BMW rules 0 6 Preparing zoning Atlas (no. of districts covered) under GPCB project 27 7 Monitoring under specific project (no. of sampling station) (A) Global Envi. Monitoring System (GEMS) 9 (B) Monitoring of Indian National Aquatic Resources (MINARS) 156 (C) Coastal Monitoring 46 8 Establishment of Ambient Air Monitoring Station in Urban & Industrial Area of Gujarat viz. no. of sampling station (A) National Ambient Air Monitoring Programme (NAMP) 38 (b) State Ambient Air Monitoring Programme (SAMP) 24 9 Holding seminar/workshop/Conducting Important event / Exhibitions and open house for environment awareness Environmental Clinic 263 Important events & visits of Experts, Important persons Training workshop 19 1C Assessment & Collection of water cess undei 9518 water cess Act-1977 (no. of unit accessed) Note : Figures in bracket are cumulative.

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monitoring is carried out at 24 stations in 6.227 Nature Education Camps : Nature the state. The ambient air quality samples education camps are organized at all the were collected as per the standard norms three centres i.e. Indroda Nature Park, for ambient air quality monitoring Eastern side, Indroda Nature Park, prescribed by CPCB. Western Side and Hingolgadh. The 6.222 Government of Gujarat has formed State participants get practical knowledge of Level Environmental Impact Assessment Forests, Wildlife, Ecology, Environment Authority and State Level Expert Appraisal etc. During the year 2016-17 Total 90 camps- Committee to expedite the Environment shibirs were organised. In the year 2017­ clearance for the B category of Industries/ 18 (upto December, 2017), 6 8 cam ps- Project. The authority has issued the shibirs are ongoing. Environment clearance to 6619 Industries/ 6.228 National Green Corps (NGC) : "GEER' projects. Foundation has been nominated as "Nodel 6.223 The details regarding important activities Agency" by the Government of India for carried out by GPCB pertaining to the implementation of NGC programme in betterment of environment in the state the State of Gujarat. As per programme during the year 2016-17 and 2017-18 (April- 250 "Eco-Club" consisting of about 50 October, 2017) are summarized in the students and one incharge teacher each is Table - 6.12. to be formed in the Schools in each District. The function of such club is to create Gujarat Ecological Education & Research (GEER) awareness about ecology, environment Foundation, Gandhinagar. and pollution among the local people 6.224 Gujarat Ecological Education & Research through various programme. Government (GEER) Foundation is an autonomous body of India provides financial support of established by Forests & Environment Rs.2500 to each club through this Department, Government of Gujarat in the foundation. During the year 2016-17, year 1982. The main objective of this Rs. 159.00 lakh distributed as financial Foundation is to create public awareness assistance for 6360 Eco Clubs. by education and research in the field of 6.229 Bird Watching Training Programme: GEER ecology, environment, forests, wildlife Foundation arranges Bird Watching and related subjects. Programme on every Sunday during 6.225 Indroda Nature Park and Wilderness Park: November to February for identification The Foundation has developed an unique of birds, behavior of the birds and Indroda Nature Park on the bank of scientific method to identify the birds etc. in about 300 ha. on Eastern Total four batches (one per month) side (known as Aranya Park) and 168 ha. consisting of about 35-40 bird watcher on Western side of the River. More than trainees are arranged. During the year 5.38 lakh visitors had visited the Park 2016-17 Total 117 Beneficiaries have during 2016-17 whereas more than 4.18 Participated. From the year 2006-07 to lakh visitors have visited during 2017-18 2016-17, total 1727 beneficiaries have (upto December, 2017). participated. Bird Watching Programme is 6.226 Hingolgadh Sanctuary : The State going on for the year 2017-18, in this Government has entrusted the programme total 130 participants likely to Management and development of participate. Hingolgadh Sanctuary at Jasdan Taluka of 6.230 'Hariyalu Gujarat' - Radio Programme : The Rajkot District to 'GEER' Foundation. Camp main objective of the programme is to site for Nature Education camp has been create public awareness and research in developed. About 13000 visitors had the field of ecology, environment, forest, visited the Sanctuary during 2016-17, wildlife and other related subject. The whereas about 14000 visitors have visited Foundation has been broadcasting radio during 2017-18 (upto December, 2017). programme titled "Hariyalu Gujarat" on

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

every Sunday 8:00 p.m to 8:30 p.m from All working plans. Maps indicating the above India Radio Ahmedabad - Vadodara - Rajkot mentioned aspects of forests are also kendra. Total 579 episode have been prepared, with the help of this technology. broadcasted upto December, 2017 by the Besides, this various projects are allotted Foundation. to GEER Foundation. The maps with 6.231 Research Activities : Department of required interpretation are also prepared. Science & Technology, GoI has recognized (iv) Survey of Physical impact of GEER Foundation as Research Institute. As conservation measures in seven protected a Research Institute following research Areas (Pas) of Gujarat : In Gujarat state projects are being done by the institute. Gujarat Forestry Development (GFD) has (i) Impact assessment of "Sanskruti been implementing, Gujarat Forestry Van" in Gujarat with respect to Socio­ Development Project (GFDP) with the Economy and Ecological aspects : The main financial support of Japan International objective of this research is to evaluate the Corporation Agency. Under the GFDP, a impact of "Sanskruti Van" on Socio­ project titled "Survey of Physical Impacts Economy and the Ecology. With the help of Conservation Measures in Seven of this project conservation of our vaidic Protected Area of Gujarat" was assigned culture and our cultural values are also to GEER Foundation in February, 2013 by attained. the office of Additional PCCF, Research and Training wing of the GFD. The Seven (ii) National Adaptation Fund on Protected Areas have been covered under Climate Change (NAFCC) Project : The this project. The studies on ecological project aims to enhance the adaptive parameters have been initiated in capacity of natural resource dependent Ratanmahal, Purna, Balaram - Ambaji and communities (Agriculture, Coastal Fishing Jessore Wildlife Sanctuaries and Vansda and Pastroal communities) to climate National Part under this project. change in targeted villages of Kachchh district, Gujarat through actual physical (v) Conservation and Ecological study interventions for water security, livelihood of wetlands in Gujarat : GEER Foundation security and ecosystem restoration has been carrying out the conservation and through the techniques of ecosystem ecological study of wetlands of gujarat based adaptation and community based State in the year 2017-18. An international adaptation. seminar of wetlands has also been organized by GEER Foundation. Besides, (iii) Remote Sensing - Geographical the programmes for wetland conservation Information System (GIS) : With the help and raising awareness regarding wetlands of Remote Sensing technology the study are also organized. The International is carried out on density of the Forests, fire wetland Day is also celebrated as a part of sensitive areas and the afforestation awareness raising campaign. areas. This study is helpful to the respective forest division in preparing the

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Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 Price an d Public Distribution System

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 7. PRICES AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

PRICES 7.4 The WPI increased from 109.7 in the year 7.1 A price index is a normalized average of 2015-16 to 111.6 in the year 2016-17 prices for a given class of goods or services showing increase of 1.7 percent. While for in a given region, during a given interval of the year 2017-18 (April-October, 2017) WPI time. Price Indices have several potential is recorded 113.9. uses. The index can be used to measure 7.5 The percentage change in the Wholesale the movement in prices or a cost of living. Price Index for all commodities during the Some notable price indices are indicated year 2012-13 to 2016-17 is given in the below : Table - 7.1. (1) Wholesale Price Index number - All Table-7.1 : WPI (Base Year : 2011-12) India (WPI). Year All Commodities (2) Consumer Price Indices for Rural, lnde> %age change Urban and Combined. over previous year (3) Consumer Price Index number for 1 2 3 Industrial Worker (CPI-IW). 2 0 1 2 -1 3 1 0 6 .9 6.9 (4) Consumer Price Index number for 2 0 1 3 -1 4 1 0 8 .6 1 .6 Agricultural Labourers (CPI-AL). 2 0 1 4 -1 5 1 1 3 .9 4 .9 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 0 9 .7 -3.7 (5) Consumer Price Index number for 2 0 1 6 -1 7 1 1 1 .6 1 .7 Rural Labourers (CPI-RL). Wholesale Price Index Number (WPI) : 7.2 The Wholesale Price Index (WPI) is the only general index capturing price movements in a comprehensive way and is an indicator of movement in prices of commodities in all trade and transactions. It is generally taken as an indicator of the rate of inflation in the economy. 7.3 The O ffice of the Econom ic Adviser, Consumer Price Indices for Rural, Urban and Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Combined : Government of India revised the base year of the earlier series (base year 2004-2005) 7.6 The Central Statistics Office, Ministry of and introduced current series of index Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India has introduced a new (with base year 2 0 1 1 -1 2 ) with effect from 1st April 2012. Now The revised series series of Price Indices with base year 2012 (2011-2012) covers total 697 items for All India and States/UTs separately for comprising 117 primary articles, 16 fuel Rural, Urban and Combined. group items and 564 manufactured 7.7 General Consumer Price Indices for Rural, products. Urban and Combined for Gujarat and All India are given in the Table 7.2.

Table - 7.2 - CPI - Rural, Urban & Combined (Base Y ear:2012) Sr. Y e a r 1 1 r; l U rl a 1 ( 1 m I ii 1 1 No. G u jara t A ll In d ia G u jara t A ll In d ia < ujara A ll India 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 0 1 3 - 1 . l H . 1 1 2 . 6 1 1 0 . 8 1 1 1 . 8 1 1 1 . 1 1 1 2 . . 2 2 0 1 4 - 1 . 1 1 8 . . 1 1 9 . 5 1 1 6 . 4 1 1 8 . 1 1 1 7 . 2 1 1 8 . ' 3 2 0 1 5 - 1 ' 1 2 6 . 1 2 6 . 1 1 2 0 . 6 123 1 2 3 1 2 4 . ' 4 2 1 ' ' - ' 3 4 .8 1 3 2 . 4 1 2 5 . 2 1 2 7 . 9 1 2 9 . 3 3 l .3

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 99 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Chart-3 : CPI (IW) FOR SELECTED CENTRES OF GUJARAT, 2016-17

7.8 For the year 2016-17, CPI Rural, Urban and 4.2 percent. While, for the year 2017-18 Combined at All India were recorded (April -September, 2017) CPI-IW index was 132.4, 127.9 and 130.3 respectively, while recorded 282 at all India level. for Gujarat State CPI Rural, Urban and 7.13 For the year 2016-17 among the centres of Combined were recorded 134.8, 125.2 and Gujarat, highest index was recorded in 129.3 respectively. Rajkot centre (270) and lowest index was 7.9 For the year 2017-18 (April-September, recorded in Surat centre (251). 2017), CPI Rural, Urban and Combined at 7.14 For the year 2017-18 (April-September, All India were recorded 135.3, 130.9 and 2017) among the centres of Gujarat, 133.2 respectively, while for Gujarat State highest index was recorded in Rajkot CPI Rural, Urban and Combined were centre (269) and lowest index was recorded 138.5, 127.6 and 132.3 recorded in Surat centre (259). respectively. Consumer Price Index Number for Agricultural Consumer Price Index Number for Industrial Labourers (CPI-AL) : Workers (CPI-IW) : 7.15 The Labour Bureau, Shim la has been 7.10 The CPI-IW intends to measure the compiling and publishing Consumer Price temporal change in the retail prices of Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers fixed basket of goods and services being since 1964. The Consumer Price Index consumed by an average working class Number for Agricultural Labourers in family and thus, is an important indicator Gujarat State and All India with the base of the change in consumption level of year 1986-87 is given in the Table - 7.4. average industrial worker in the country. t a 1 1. .4 :{ i 1 l-A ) 7.11 The Labour Bureau, Shimla, has been (Base Year:1986-87) compiling and publishing CPI-IW with base S r. Y e a r General Index (July-June) year 2001. The details of 5 centers of the N o. G u ja r a t a ll-li i i Gujarat State and All India CPI-IW has been 1 2 3 4 given in the Table-7.3. 1 2 0 1 2 -1 3 69 4 692 2 2 0 1 3 -1 4 77 7 7 6 4 7.12 For the year 2015-16 the CPI-IW index at 3 2 0 1 4 -1 5 822 8 0 8 All India level was 265 which increased to 4 2 0 1 5 -1 6 87 6 8 4 7 276 in 2016-17 indicating an increase of 5 2 0 1 6 -1 7 90 0 873

' I I - ., : i l-IV (< i r, II l i ' x) (Base Year : 2001) Sr. Year Centres of Gujarat State A ll India No. Ahm edabad Bhavnagar ajk t V a i < i a a U a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 0 1 2 -1 2 1 3 21' 2 2 2 0 19' 2 1 2 2 0 1 3 -1 . 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 2 2 21' 2 3 2 2 0 1 4 -1 5 2 4 1 2 3 0 2 4 0 2 3 4 2 2 9 2 5 1 3 2 0 1 5 -1 6 2 5 2 2 4 2 2 5 3 2 4 7 2 4 0 2 6 5 4 0 - 2 6 2 0

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 7.16 During the year 2016-17, All India CPI-AL The National Food Security Act-2013 has general index increased to 873 from 847 in been implemented in the state from 1-4­ the previous year 2015-16, indicating an 2016. Hence wheat and rice are distributed increase of 3.1 percent. While for the year under the National Food Security Act-2013 2017-18 (July to September, 2017) CPI-AL instead of Targeted Public Distribution is recorded 890. System (TPDS). On behalf of the state 7.17 For Gujarat State, CPI-AL during 2016-17, government the Gujarat State Civil has increased to 900 from 876 in previous Supplies Corporation Ltd. lifts the quantity year 2015-16, indicating an increase of 2.7 of food grains from the depots of the Food percent. While for the year 2017-18 (July Corporation of India and distributes to September, 2017) CPI-AL is recorded through fair price shops. 909. 7.23 "Ma Annapurna Scheme" under the Consumer Price Index Number for Rural Labourers National Food Security Act-2013 : The State (CPI-RL) : Government has launched "Ma Annapurna Scheme" under the National Food Security 7.18 The Consumer Price Index Number for Act-2013 effective from 1-4-2016 in the Rural Labourers covers the households of state. Under the scheme two kinds of Rural Labourers (including Agricultural beneficiaries get benefit (A) All card Labourers). holders of the state under the Antyoday 7.19 The average of Consumer Price Index Anna Yojna (B) Priority Household Families Number for Rural Labourers with 1986-87 as per the norms fixed vide the resolution as the base year for Gujarat State and All date 22-7-2014 issued by the state India is given in the Table - 7.5. government. Table-7.5 : (CPI-RL) 7.24 Target of the beneficiaries of the scheme: (Base Year:1986-87) The target of the beneficiaries of Urban Sr, Year General Index (July-June) Areas and Rural areas has been fixed in the No. Gujarat All-India NFS Act-2013 are given in the Table - 7.6. 1 2 3 4 Table-7.6 - Area and Beneficiaries 1 2012-13 692 693 (In Lakh) 2 2013-14 775 766 Area Target of beneficiaries 3 2014-15 821 811 R u ra l 2 5 8 .7 8 4 2015-16 877 852 1 r a 1 2 4 .0 6 5 2016-17 923 880 ' i t. l 382.84 7.20 During 2016-17, All India CPI-RL increased 7.25 Benefit to the beneficiaries under the to 880 from 852 in previous year 2015-16 scheme : The quantity of food grain is to indicating an increase of 3.3 percent. While be entitled as per quantum and price as for the year 2017-18 (July to September, shown in the act per month to the families 2017) CPI-RL is recorded 896. of Antyoday Anna Yojana and Priority 7.21 For Gujarat State, during 2016-17, the CPI- Household Families. The Allocation of Rice RL has increased to 923 from 877 in has been increased and allocation of previous year 2015-16 indicating an wheat has been decreased by the State increase of 5.2 percent. While for the year Government from Novermber-2017. 2017-18 (July to September, 2017) CPI-RL is (Table-7.7). recorded 908. 7.26 Allocation of foodgrain made by the Govt. PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM of India : The details regarding allocation 7.22 The State Government distributes Wheat, of foodgrain from April-2017 and revised Rice, Sugar, Iodised Salt and Edible Oil to allocation from May-2017 made by the the ration card holders as per fixed rate Govt. of India is provided in Table-7.8. and quantum through the fair price shops.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 101 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table-7.7 - Quantity of Foodgrain and Price under Antyoday Anna Yojani Sr. Kinds of Foodgrain April-2017 to October-2017 From November -2017 No. Beneficiaries entitlement Quantum Price (Per Kg.) Quantum

1 Antyoday Anna Per Family 25 kgs Wheat Rs. 2.00 23 kgs Wheat Yojana Families 35 Kgs. 10 kgs Rice Rs. 3.00 12 kgs. Rice foodgrain 35 kgs Foodgrain 35 kgs. Foodgrain

2 Priority Household Per Head 3.5 kgs Wheat Rs. 2.00 3.0 kgs. Wheat Families 5 Kgs. 1.5 kgs Rice Rs. 3.00 2.0 kgs. Rice Foodgraii 5.0 kgs Foodgrain 5.0 kgs.Foodgrain

Table-7.8 : Allocation of foodgrain by Govt. of India digital payment under Public Distribution System. (In MTs.) Commodity Monthly Monthly 7.29 Updated Information of the beneficiaries under this scheme : When the scheme was allocation allocation implemented in April-2016 there were Apr-17 from May -2017 3.37 crore beneficiaries which has increased Whea' 130064.50 138801.61 to 3.80 crore upto December-2017. Rice 55741.93 59486.41 7.30 Antyoday Families : Government of India Tota 185806.43 198288.02 has given the target of 8 .1 2 lakh families to cover under this scheme. As on 7.27 Regarding inclusion / exclusion of December-2017 total 8.16 lakh families of beneficiaries under the scheme : Two-Tier the state have been covered. Under the committee has been constituted in every Scheme, monthly 35 kgs. foodgrains are district under the chairmanship of the distributed. During the year 2017-18 (upto Taluka Mamlatdar to cover the December-2017) including 172791.49 MTs beneficiaries which are entitled as per the wheat and 73796.95 MTs Rice, total norms fixed vide the resolution dated 246588.44 MTs foodgrains have been 22-7-2014 under the scheme and to distributed. Details of per card foodgrains remove the families/persons those who distributed to beneficiaries are given in the are not entitled as per norms. The Table - 7.7. committee checks received applications and take decision for cover or to remove. 7.31 Priority Household Families : Under The provision for person who has been National Food Security Act-2013, total 3.37 unhappy from the decision taken by Taluka crore population have been covered level committee can appeal to the through 63.88 lakh priority household committee consitituted under the families as on December-2017. Under this chairmanship of the district collector. scheme, monthly 5 kgs. foodgrains are distributed. During the year 2017-18 (Upto 7.28 Fair Price Shops under the scheme : There December-2017) including 9.70 lakh MTs are total 17209 Fair Price Shops (Pandit wheat and 4.64 lakh MTs Rice, total 14.34 Dindayal Grahak Bhandar) in the state as lakh MTs foodgrains have been distributed. on December-2017. There are computer, Details of per head foodgrains distributed printer and fingerprint device available to beneficiaries are given in the Table - 7.7. with the Fair Price Shops holder. The Fair Price Shops holder distributes foodgrains 7.32 Expenditure of distribution and subsidy: on the bases of matching the fingerprint. Expenditure against the distribution of All Fair Price Shops of the state have been foodgrains under the National Food Security enabled for Aadhar based payment system Act-2013 is borne in the ratio of 50:50 by the as part of the digital India initiative. This government of India and the state government. makes Gujarat the first state to have a Moreover, the subsidy expenses are borne comprehensive program to facilitates by the state government.

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Levy Sugar to above 6 members 2 kg. @ Rs. 1 per kg. 7.33 State government has purchased levy per card per month. During the year 2017­ sugar by G.S.C.S.C. Ltd. through tender 18 (upto December, 2017), 30294.73 MTs process from open market and distributed Refined Iodised Salt is distributed to total to BPL/AAY card holders. State Government 35.60 lakh families of which 24.67 lakh are distributes 350 grams levy sugar at the rate BPL and 10.93 lakh are AAY card holders. of Rs.22.00 per kg. per person per month Superior Kerosene Oil (SKO) to BPL beneficiaries and 1 kg. to families 7.36 At present the allotm ent of Superior with upto 3 person and 350 grams to Kerosene Oil for cooking and illumination families with more than 3 persons for AAY purpose is made by the Government of beneficiaries at the rate of Rs. 15 per kg. India on quarterly bases. Districtwise State Government distributed additional allocation is being made by the State 1 kg. sugar per card to BPL and Antyodaya Government. The Government of India is card holders in August, 2017 (Janmashtami allocating 28760 kilo litres of SKO per festival) and in October, 2017 (Diwali month from April-2017. festival) at the rate of Rs. 22.00 per kg. to 7.37 The consumption of Superior Kerosene Oil BPL and Rs. 15 per kg. to AAY beneficiaries. is only for domestic purpose. For the State Government allotted total of 64683 smooth availability of Kerosene and to MTs of levy sugar during the year 2017-18 avoid adulteration of Kerosene in high (upto December-2017). Government of speed diesel and petrol as well as black­ India pays subsidy of Rs. 18.50 per kg. to marketing by anti-social elements, the Gujarat for AAY families on fixed quota of following policy has been adopted. 812.80 MTs per month. However State Government has distributed more quantity (1) PDS Kerosene is distributed to Non­ of sugar prescribed by GOI, so additional Gas ration cards only. From the month subsidy burden was incurred by the state of October, 2016 PDS Kerosene is government. distributed for BPL/AAY @ 2 litre/ person subject to maximum of 8 litres Edible Oil per card and APL-1/APL-2 @ 2 liter/ 7.34 The buffer stock of Edible Oil is procured person subject to maximum of 4 litres by the State Government to distribute to per card. AAY & BPL families at subsidised rates (less (2) Fixed number of ration cards is than the prevailing price in the open attached with Superior Kerosene Oil market) under PDS during two festival retailers, fair price shops and hawkers. months of calendar year. During the year 2017-18, state government purchased (3) With a view to make available Superior 70.53 lakh 1 litre pouches of Refined Kerosene Oil to all Non-Gas card Cottonseed Oil and in two festival months holders, Gas connection card holders August-2017 (Janmasthmi) and October- were omitted from the distribution 2017 (Diwali) about 69.68 lakh 1 litre with effect from August, 2004. pouches of Refined Cottonseed Oil were (4) Ration card holders having single distributed at the rate of Rs. 48.00 per litre bottle connection or double bottle to the poor families (BPL and Antyoday connection of LPG or Pipeline gas card holders). connections are not given Superior Refined Iodised Salt Kerosene Oil. PDS Superior Kerosene Oil is colored with blue dye for 7.35 Refined Iodised salt is also added in the identification. basket of subsidised commodities distributed to the poor people of Gujarat 7.38 The information regarding year wise so as to ensure nutritional security. Refined allotment and lifting of Superior Kerosene Iodised salt helps in removing Iodised Oil for the last five years is given in the deficiency. AAY and BPL card holders with Table-7.9. up to 6 members are distributed 1 kg. and

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 MQ3J DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table-7.9 : Allotment and Lifting of Superior Kerosene Table-7.11 : Distribution of Edible Oil (Unit in MT) (in Kilolitres) Sr. Name of Schem e 2016-17 2017-18* Sr Calendei Allotm ent Monthly Lifting Monthly No. Com m odity No. Year average of average of 1 Refined PDS 12043 6418 allotm en' lifting Cottonseed Oi 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 litre pouch 1 2013 6 7 3 4 6 4 5 6 1 2 2 6 7 3 2 0 ( 56106 2 Cottonseed Oi MDM 8084 4642 2 2014 6 7 3 4 1 6 5 6 1 1 8 6 7 3 1 7 9 56098 (15 Kg. Tin) ICDS 2485 1459 3 201! 6 5 8 7 0 4 54892 6 5 8 4 7 6 54 8 7 3 3 Refined ICDS- 6316 4 201( 5 6 3 0 1 6 4 6 9 1 8 5 6 2 7 4 2 46 8 9 3 Cottonseed Oi (THR) 5 2 0 1 7 * 3 2 4 1 8 8 2 9 4 7 2 3 2 2 8 2 6 29347 (500 ml Pouch) * (Upto November, 2017) * Upto October-2017 7.39 Light Diesel Oil (LDO), High Speed Diesel (HSD) and Motor Spirit (MS) are provided 7.41 Refined Cottonseed Oil (1 Liter Pouch): through their authorized dealers. The During the year 2016-17, the Corporation information regarding yearwise lifting of had distributed 12043 MT of Refined High Speed Diesel Oil and Motor Spirit Cottonseed Oil and during the year 2017­ during the last five years is given in the 18 (upto October-2017), in the festival Table-7.10. months of August and October the Corporation has distributed 6418 MT Table-7.10: Lifting of High Speed Diesel & Motor Spirit (Petrol) Refined Cottonseed Oil. (In Kilolitre) 7.42 Cottonseed Oil (15 Kg. Tin) : During the Sr. Calender Light Diesel Hig h Speed Moto rSpiri year 2016-17, the Corporation had No. Year Oi Diesel Oil (Petrol) distributed 8084 MT Cottonseed Oil under Lifting M.A.L. Lifting M.A.L. Lifting M.A.L. Mid-Day-Meal scheme and 2485 MT * * * Cottonseed Oil under ICDS and during the 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), the : 2013 ( 0 4852408 404367 1566637 130553 Corporation has distributed 4642 MT 2 2014 11268 93! 5618821 468231 1855908 154659 Cottonseed Oil under Mid-Day-Meal scheme 3 2015 20248 1683 6002347 500191 2079997 173333 and 1459 MT Cottonseed Oil under ICDS. 4 2016 29888 2491 6170914 514243 2338206 194851 5 2017* 19970 1997 5068573 506857 2058054 205809 7.43 Refined Cottonseed Oil (500 ml pouch) : * (Upto October, 2017) *M.A.L.= Monthly Average Lifting During the year 2017-18 (October-2017), the corporation has distributed 6316 MT Gujarat State Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd. Cottonseed Oil under ICDS-THR (Take 7.40 The Corporation has been entrusted with Home Ration Scheme). the work of procuring essential 7.44 During the year 2016-17, about 16.80 lakh commodities and arranging their MT of wheat and 4.94 lakh MT of rice were distribution especially to the vulnerable distributed and during the year 2017-18 sections of the society. It is also envisaged (October-2017), 9.14 lakh MT of wheat and to remove the bottlenecks in the Public 3.88 lakh MT of rice were distributed under Distribution System (PDS), to help the different schemes. agriculturists to get reasonable returns for 7.45 During the year 2016-17, about 16615 MT their produce and at the same time to of pulses were distributed and during the protect the interests of the consumers. The year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), about Corporation is also acting as a Government 17616 MT of pulses were distributed for nominee for the lifting, movement, MDM/ICDS scheme. Distribution of various storage and distribution of edible oils. All pulses is given in the Table - 7.12. distributed oils are fortified with Vitamin 7.46 Levy Sugar : The Corporation has acted as A and D. The distribution of oil under wholesale nominee for sugar for all the various schemes is given in the districts. The free sale sugar has been Table-7.11. purchased from open market by

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table-7.12 : Distribution under TPDS (Unit in MT) Ahmedabad (Navrangpura). During the Pulse Schem e Year year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), 65163 2016-17 2 0 1 7 -1 8 * gas connections served which comprise T u rd a MDM 1 2 0 3 5 8 6 7 6 of 49913 gas connection served at Surat and G ra m d a l MDM 9 9 0 - 15250 gas connection served at Moongdal Mogar MDM 3 5 9 0 - Ahmedabad (Navrangpura). Moongdal Mogar IC D S (T H R ) - 894C 7.49 At Present, Corporation is operating 4 500 ml. Pouch petrol pumps at Gandhinagar (Sector-21), Total Pulses 16 6 1 5 1761£ Vasna, Vejalpur and Ahwa-Dang on * Upto October, 2017 dealership basis. e-tendering system by the corporation. 7.50 During the year 2016-17, 104.56 lakh litre During the year 2016-17, 84072.19 MT of petrol, 99.90 lakh litre diesel, 0.15 lakh litre Free Sale Sugar has been distributed and oil and 19.70 lakh kilo of CNG were sold by during the year 2017-18 (upto October- these petrol pumps. During the year 2017­ 2017), 52714.25 MT of Free Sale Sugar has 18 (upto October-2017), these petrol been distributed under Public Distribution pumps have sold 63.20 lakh litre petrol, System (PDS). 56.40 lakh litre diesel, 0.07 lakh litre oil and 13.03 lakh kilo of CNG. 7.47 Refined Iodised Salt : During the year 2016­ 17, the Corporation had distributed 7.51 According to Governm ent of Gujarat's 15361.37 MT of Refined Iodised salt in 12 resolution dated 5-4-2004, cement rate has districts of Integrated Tribal Development been fixed by state Government from time Project (ITDP) and 24256.09 MT of Refined to time. During the year 2016-17, the Iodised salt in all district to AAY and BPL Corporation has procured 2.92 lakh MT of families under Public Distribution System cement. During the year 2017-18 (upto (PDS). During the year 2017-18 (upto October-2017), the Corporation has October-2017), the corporation has procured 1.83 lakh MT of cement. distributed 9200.21 MT of Refined Iodised 7.52 Government of Gujarat has appointed the salt under Integrated Tribal Development Gujarat State Civil Supplies Corporation as Project (ITDP) and 14145.16 MT Refined a procurement agency under Minimum Iodised salt in all districts to AAY and BPL Support Price (MSP) Scheme of Central families under Public Distribution System Government for the procurement of (PDS) scheme. During the year 2016-17, Wheat, Rice, Maize and Bajra directly from 131.42 MT Iodised salt was distributed the farmers, Procurement details are given under Integrated Child Development in the Table - 7.13. Scheme (ICDS). 7.53 Activities for Consumer Protection : The 7.48 The Corporation has Two Liquefied State Government makes publicity and Petroleum Gas (LPG) agencies at Surat and advertisement for the protection and Ahmedabad (Navrangpura). The total Welfare of Consumer. In the financial year number of gas connections served during 2016-17, Rs. 119.53 lakh has been spent and 2016-17 from the above agencies were Rs. 27.44 lakh has been spent in the 118261, which comprises of 88467 financial year 2017-18 (upto January-2018). connections served at Surat and 29794 at Moreover Rs.100 lakh has been given for

Table - 7.13 : Procurement of Wheat and Paddy Year Procurrement in MT Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 W hea' - - 6 3 1 7 ] 109 6514 Paddy 27 123 917 985 810(* ) Note:- (1) Rabi Marketing Season for Procurrement of Wheat. (2) Kharif Marketing Season for Procurrement of Paddy. (3) * 15-10-2017 to 28-11-2017

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 105 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

2000 Consumer Clubs for the year 2017-18 weights and measures is being done by the and Rs. 89.40 lakh has been spent. For State Government. In the year 2016-17, Consumer awareness the state total 9.52 lakh number of weights & government has established 6 consumer measures had been verified and stamped advice centers with the financial assistance from which fees of Rs. 20.76 crore had been of central government and 16 consumer collected. In the year 2017-18 (upto advice centers has been established by November-2017), total 5.73 lakh number NGO's without the financial assistance of of weights & measures has been verified government. and stamped from which fees of Rs.13.67 7.54 Verification of weights & measures : crore has been collected. Activity of stamping and verification of

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 Public Finance an d

DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY 8. PUBLIC FINANCE AND PLANNING PUBLIC FINANCE crore, while the contingency fund and General Budgetary Position public account recorded surplus of Rs. 3.75 crore and net deficit of Rs. 1991.93 crore Financial Accounts, 2016-17(P) respectively. Thus, the Government 8.1 As per the provisional accounts, the total account for the year 2016-17, show total receipts during the year 2016-17 was net surplus of Rs. 126.80 crore (Table-8.1). Rs.137915.94 crore which is higher by Tax Receipts Rs.16821.71 crore than the previous year 8.3 As per the provisional accounts for the year 2015-16. Revenue receipts and capital 2016-17, total tax revenue was Rs. 83278.10 receipts were higher by Rs. 12359.23 crore crore which is higher by 6.30 percent than and Rs.4462.48 crore respectively than the the final account of Rs. 78339.85 crore for previous year. The expenditure during the the year 2015-16. year 2016-17 was Rs. 135800.96 crore, which was higher by Rs. 8983.53 crore than the Share in Central Taxes previous year 2015-16. The revenue 8.4 As per the provisional accounts for the year expenditure and capital expenditure were 2016-17, the state share in central taxes was higher by Rs. 8116.29 crore and Rs. 867.24 Rs. 18835.34 crore, which is higher by about crore respectively compared to the 20.13 percent than the final account for the previous year 2015-16. year 2015-16 of Rs.15679.02 crore. 8.2 As per the provisional accounts of 2016­ Sales Tax/Value Added Tax (VAT) 17, the receipts on revenue account was 8.5 As per the provisional accounts for the year about Rs.109841.81 crore, while the total 2016-17, the proceeds from Sales Tax/VAT outgoings on revenue account was about are placed at Rs.46313.78 crore, which is Rs.103894.83 crore, leaving a surplus of Rs. higher by about 5.04 percent than the final 5946.98 crore under revenue account. account for the year 2015-16 of Rs.44091.05 Under the capital account, total crore. expenditure was Rs. 31906.13 crore against the capital receipts of Rs. 28074.13 crore, Chart-1 : TAX REVENUE - 2016-17, GUJARAT showing a deficit of Rs. 3832.00 crore. During the year 2016-17 on the capital account, expenditure on discharge of internal debt was Rs. 8386.27 crore against the final accounts of Rs. 5534.06 crore for the year 2015-16. The total surplus on revenue and capital account together for the year 2016-17 works out to Rs.2114.98

Table - 8.1 : GENERAL BUDGETARY POSITION ______(Rs. in Crore) Sr. Item 2015-16 2016-17(P) Key Fiscal Trends No Account Accoun 1 2 3 4 8.6 The Table-8.2 shows the key trends in the I Revenue Account Government fiscal performance in the last (A) Revenue Receipt. 97482.58 109841.81 (B) Revenue Expenditure 95778.54 103894.83 three years i.e. 2014-15 to 2016-17. (C) Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) 1704.04 5946.98 State Budget 2017-18 (B.E.) II Capita 1 Account (A) Capital Receipts 23611.65 28074.13 8.7 As per budget estimates for the fiscal year (B ) Capita 1 Expenditure 31038.89 31906.13 2017-18, the receipts on revenue account (C) Surplus (+) or Deficit (- (-) 7427.24 (-) 3832.00 are estimated at Rs.131521.23 crore, while Net Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) (-) 5723.20 2114.98 Within consolidated Func total outgoings on revenue account are III Contingency Fund (Net) 10.41 3.75 placed at Rs.125455.63 crore, leaving a IV Public Account (Net) 5503.16 (-) 1991.93 surplus of Rs.6065.60 crore under revenue Total 1 et Transactions (-) 209.63 126.80

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 107 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Table - 8.2 - Key Fiscal Trends Item Figures (Rs. in crore) 2014-15 2015- 16 2016-17(P) Total Receipt 112294.10 121094.23 137915.94 Revenue Receipl 91977.78 97482.58 109841.81 Capital Receipt 20316.32 23611.65 28074.13 Total Expenditure 116668.58 126817.43 135800.96 Revenue Expenditure 86651.71 95778.54 103894.83 Capital Expenditure 30016.87 31038.89 31906.13 Revenue Deficit (-)/Surplus (+] 5326.07 1704.04 5946.98 Fiscal Deficit 18319.22 23015.13 16480.16 Interest Payments & Consolidated Sinking Fund 14945.53 16800.13 17796.84 Primary Deficit (-)/Surplus (+) (-)3373.69 (-) 6215 1316.68 Receipt of Public Debt 19453.94 23486.18 27668.31 Expenditure of Public Debt 5509.20 6194.26 9073.17 GSDP (at Current Price) 921773 1025188(P) 1158151(Q) As % of GSDP Total Receipt 12.18 11.81 11.91 Revenue Receipl 9.98 9.51 9.48 Capital Receipt 2.20 2.30 2.42 Total Expenditure 12.66 12.37 11.73 Revenue Expenditure 9.40 9.34 8.97 Capital Expenditure 3.26 3.03 2.75 Revenue Deficit (-)/Surplus(+] 0.58 0.17 0.5! Fiscal Deficit 1.99 2.24 1.42 Interest payments & Consolidated Sinking Fund 1.62 1.64 1.54 Primary Deficit (-)/Surplus (+] (-) 0.37 (-) 0.61 0.1! Receipt of Public Debt 2.11 2.29 2.35 Expenditure of Public Debt 0.60 0.60 0.78

account. Under the capital account, total the year 2017-18 works out to Rs. 5335.84 expenditure is estimated at Rs. 45376.34 crore. However, the overall surplus for the crore as against an estimated receipts of year 2017-18 is estimated at Rs.239.16 crore Rs. 33974.90 crore. The budgetary considering net surplus of public account. transactions under capital account for 2017­ PLANNING 18 are expected to result in a deficit of Rs.11401.44 crore. The total deficit of 8.8 The projected outlay for the Twelfth Five revenue and capital account together for Year Plan of the state has been fixed at

108 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Rs.283623.00 crore, which is 120.72 percent of the Government of India, the Gujarat more than Eleventh Five Year Plan State is one of the leading state by gaining (Rs. 128500.00 crore outlay). 100 percent achievement. During the year 8.9 The Government of Gujarat has taken a 2016-17 (upto March, 2017) progress report decision to introduce the Outcome Budget has been sent to Government of India. from the year 2017-18. The Outcome Decentralised District Planning Budget is being brought out as Budget 8.14 Gujarat is a pioneer State to implement the publication. The purpose of the Outcome programme of Decentralised District Budget is to link budgetary provisions to Planning in the true sense. Under this Development Outcomes of Government programme, about 20 percent of the grant Programmes. of the district level provision is place at 8.10 The Outcome Budget is also an important discretion of District Planning Boards. step towards increasing transparency in 8.15 Discretionary Outlay: Under this scheme, governance and in budgeting. The outcome there are four different types of outlay like budget is expected to facilitate the Taluka Centric Approach, District Level utilization of government funds in the Grant, District Administrative Grant interest of the public so that citizens may (Collector's Grant) and Grant for the be benefited to the maximum and Municipalities. District Planning Boards can unnecessary and less useful expenditure finance schemes on 1 0 0 % basis from the can be avoided. outlay of this scheme except District 8.11 GAD (Planning Division) has carried out Administrative Grant (Collector's Grant). extensive consultation with the For the current financial year 2017-18, departments to identify those provision of Rs. 41411.00 lakh have been Government Schemes that could be approved and for the budget of the year included in the Outcome Budget. 2018-19, provision of Rs. 41508.50 lakh is Generally schemes having large outlays, proposed to be made for the Discretionary schemes related to physical output such outlay. as construction and procurement, schemes 8.16 Incentive Outlay: The Incentive outlay is intended to improve developmental an outlay involving a matching indicators and schemes designed to extend contribution of 50%, 25%, or 10% from subsidy or benefit to individual, have been other sources depending upon the selected. Thereafter indicators have been backwardness of the taluka. For the current identified by the department for each of financial year 2017-18, provision of Rs. these schemes and physical targets have 810.00 lakh have been approved and for been indicated for the next 3 years. the budget of the year 2018-19, provision Around 500 Schemes of various of Rs. 812.50 lakh is proposed to be made departments under their respective for the Incentive outlay. demand heads are considered. 8.17 Geographically Backward Areas: Apart 8.12 The schematic details such as the from the Discretionary and Incentive beneficiaries, the scale of assistance if components, there is a component for applicable, implementing agency, the seven Special Backward Areas namely funding pattern and the intended Panchal, Nalkantha, Bhal, Khakharia Tappa, outcomes have also been articulated for Kharapat, Ghed and affected area of Ukai these selected schemes. which are spreaded over the boundaries Twenty Point Programme - 2006 of fifteen(15) districts. In this Geographical 8.13 Governm ent of India has been Backward Area scheme works of Road, implementing the revised Twenty Point Drainage, Plantation of trees, skill Programme-2006 since 1-4-2007. As per the development schemes etc. are progress report of the year 2015-16 (upto implemented as per the needs of the area. March, 2016) published by the Ministry of For the current financial year 2017-18, Statistics and Programme Implementation provision of Rs. 529.00 lakh have been

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 MQ9J DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

approved and for the budget of the year After careful consideration, the State 2018-19, provision of Rs. 529.00 lakh is Government has decided to add 11 more proposed to be made for the talukas based on various indicators of Geographically Backward Area schemes. human development. In the financial year 8.18 Taluka Centric Approach : Instead of grant 2014-15, due to bifurcation of districts/ allocation on the basis of percentage from talukas, 7 new developing talukas have the year 2010-11, State Government has been declared by the Government. In the declared a new policy of Taluka Centric financial year 2015-16, due to bifurcation Approach, in which grant allocation is of Nizar Taluka of Tapi District 1 more based on the number of villages of talukas developing taluka Kukarmunda has been as below. declared by the Government. In the financial year 2017-18, due to bifurcation (1) Grant of Rs. 1.00 crore per annum to of Limkheda Taluka of Dahod District 1 the taluka having upto 50 villages. more developing taluka Singhvad has been (2) Grant of Rs. 1.25 crore per annum to declared by the Government. For the the taluka having 51 to 100 villages. current financial year 2017-18, provision of (3) Grant of Rs. 1.50 crore per annum to Rs. 9800.00 lakh have been approved and the taluka having more than 1 0 0 villages. for the budget of the year 2018-19, 8.19 Community Works of Local Importance provision of Rs. 10000.00 lakh is proposed (MLA Fund) : A component for Community for total 50 developing talukas. Development Works of local importance 8.21 Celebration of National Festivals: To to meet local needs as perceived by strengthen the Unity and Integrity of the elected representatives from various State, to also enlighten the days of Assembly Constituencies was introduced National Festivals i.e. 15th August in 1989-90. Under this provision, (Independence day), 26th January Community Works of local importance such (Republic Day) and also 1st May (Gujarat as rural roads, rooms for primary schools, Foundation), State Government had provision of basic health care facilities etc. introduced a new scheme from 15th can be taken up on the recommendations August, 2003. With the help of this of the elected representatives of each scheme, State Government has decided Assembly Constituency. From the financial to celebrate this State level festivals year 2014-15 Government has increased programme out of the State capital in one this annual amount from Rs. 50.00 lakh to of the District out of all the 33 districts. Rs. 100.00 lakh per MLA vide the G.R. dated Moreover, State Government has decided 05/08/2014. The works are taken up as to organize the district level celebration suggested by the MLA after due sanction of this festivals at Taluka level also. by the Collector of the concerned district. Government has decided to celebrate this For the current financial year 2017-18, festival in one of the Taluka of each provision of Rs. 18200.00 lakh have been Districts from 26th January, 2006. approved and for the budget of the year Moreover, State Government has decided 2018-19, provision of Rs.18200.00 lakh is to organize the taluka level celebration proposed for the Community Works of of this festivals in one selected village of Local Importance (MLA fund). the Taluka. State Government has decided 8.20 Developing Taluka Scheme: The State to allocate the grant for the development Government had setup a committee for works for the above said State level, studying developing talukas. The District level and at the Taluka level Committee had identified 30 talukas as programme. For the current financial year least developed talukas in the state. 2017-18, provision of Rs. 5990.00 lakh have Accordingly, a perspective plan had been been approved and for the budget of the prepared for development of such talukas. year 2018-19, provision of Rs. 6000.00 lakh The Government had also decided to is proposed to be made for the celebration provide special fund to these 30 talukas. of National Festivals.

110 I Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

8.22 Aapno Taluko Vikas Yojana (Aapno Taluko 2018-19, provision of Rs. 44650.00 lakh is Vibrant Taluko): In order to empower proposed for the Aapno Taluko Vikas people to become a part of growth process, Yojana (Aapno Taluko Vibrant Taluko). Government has initiated the concept of 8.24 Physical achievements since the inception ATVT- a sub district citizen centric approach of Decentralized District Planning from the year 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 where governance Programme up to 30-11-2017 are given in and development are facilitate at the grass the Table-8.3. root level. Every taluka in Gujarat will be Table-8.3: Physical Achievements empowered to provide a local platform for Sr Item Since driving double digit growth and social No. Inception development. It provides a new model of Upto growth based on grass root planning and 30-11-2017 demands from the people rather than (Nos.) control of the Government. Therefore 1 New Classrooms constructed for 3 2 1 3 9 "Aapno Taluko Vibrant Taluko (ATVT)" is Primary Schools operational since last 5 years. This scheme 2 Repairs of Primary School's Class 5 2 6 is implemented at the taluka level. The R o o m scheme would to provide basic amenities 3 Ne’ ater Supply W orks 9 6 8 9 5 at the village level viz. internal village roads, 4 Rehabilitations of defunct village 1 9 7 sewage disposal system, drinking water and w ater supply scher e; 5 New approach roads 1 0 4 6 2 3 solid waste disposal system. 6 L in k ro a d s 1 0 8 1 2 8.23 For the current financial year 2017-18, 7 Villages electrified for all purpose 1 5 8 2 0 provision of Rs. 44425.00 lakh have been 8 Repairing of P.H.Cs and Sub-Centres 221 approved and for the budget of the year Tota 269742

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 111 DEVELOPMENT IN IMPORTANT SECTORS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

PART-III

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE

COMPARISON WITH INDIA

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 H13J GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

114 I Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA Sir. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of State

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I PI I L. Til 1 ( opulation Ce sus - 2011 1 Administrative Set-up No. of Districts N o 2011 26 640 4.06 No. of Talukas (Sub-districts) II II 225 5924 3.80 No. of Towns II II 348 7 9 3 3 4.35 Statutory Towns II II 195 4 0 41 4.83 Census Towns II II 153 3892 3.93 No. of Villages II II 1 7 8 4 3 5 9 7 6 0 8 2.95 2 Population 2.1 Total Population P erso n Lakh 2011 6 0 4 .4 6 1 2 1 0 8 .5 5 4.95 1 a le '' '' 3 1 4 .9 3 6 2 3 2 .7 0 5.05 Fe a le '' '' 2 8 9 .4 8 5875.85 4.93 2 .; Rural Population P erso n Lakh 2011 3 4 6 .9 5 8 3 3 7 .4 9 4.16 1 a le '' '' 1 7 7 .9 5 4 2 7 7 .8 1 4.16 F e m a le '' '' 1 6 8 .9 5 4 0 5 9 .6 8 4.16 % of rural population to total population % '' 5 7 .4 ( 68 .8 6 - 2.3 Urban Population P erso n Lakh 2011 2 5 7 .4 5 3 7 7 1 .0 6 6.83 1 a le '' '' 1 3 6 .9 2 1 9 5 4 .8 9 7.00 F e m a le '' '' 1 2 0 .5 3 1 8 1 6 .1 7 6.64 % of urban population to total population % '' 42.6C 31 .1 4 - 2 .4 Child Population in the Age-group 0-6 P erso n Lakh 2011 77 .7 7 1 6 4 5 .1 5 4.73 1 a le '' II 4 1 .1 5 8 5 7 .5 2 4.80 F e m a le '' II 36 .6 2 7 8 7 .6 3 4.65 R u ra '' II 4 8 .2 5 1 2 1 3 .2 3 3.98 U rb a i '' II 29 .5 2 4 3 1 .9 2 6.83 % of child population to total population % II 12 .8 7 13.55 - Density of Population 3 N o 2011 308 382 ■ (Population per Sa.Km.) 4 Decadal Growth Rate T o ta % 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 1 1 19.3 17.7 - R u ra '' '' 9.3 12.3 - Urban '' '' 36.6 31.8 - 5 Scheduled Castes Population P erso n Lakh 2011 4 0 .7 4 2 0 1 3 .7 8 2.02 1 a le II 21 .1 0 1 0 3 5 .3 5 2.04 F e m a le II 19 .6 4 9 7 8 .4 3 2.03 R u ra II 22 .8 2 1 5 3 8 .5 1 1.48 Urban II 17 .9 3 4 7 5 .2 8 3.77 % age of S.C. population to total population % II 6.74 16.63 - 6 Scheduled Tribes Population P erso n Lakh 2011 8 9 .1 7 1 0 4 5 .4 6 8.53 1 a le II 4 5 .0 2 5 2 5 .4 7 8.57 F e m a le II 4 4 .1 6 5 1 9 .9 5 8.45 R u ra II 8 0 .2 2 9 4 0 .8 4 8.53 Urban II 8.95 1 0 4 .6 2 8.55 % age of S.T. population to total population % II 14 .7 5 8.63 - 7 Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males] T o ta N o 2011 915 943 - R u ra '' 945 945 - Urban '' 880 925 - Child Sex Ratio in the Age-group 0-6 N o 890 918 - 8 Literate Population 8.1 Tota P erso n Lakh 2011 4 1 0 .9 3 7 6 3 6 .3 5 5.38 1 a le '' 2 3 4 .7 5 4 3 4 7 .6 4 5.40 Fe a le '' 1 7 6 .1 8 3 2 8 8 .7 5 5.36

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 \ H 5 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA Sir. Item Uni1 Year G ujarat India % Share No o f State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8.; Rura P erso n Lakh 2 0 1 : 2 1 4 .2 ] 4 8 2 7 .9 4 4.44 (i 1 a le '' 12 4 .6 ? 4.43 (i Fe a le '' 8 9 .5 3 2 0 ! 4 . 3 2 4.44 8.3 Urban P erso n Lakh 2 0 1 : 1 9 6 .7 3 ;?(?.4! 7 .0 ( (i 1 a le '' 1 1 0 .0 7 1 5 3 4 .0 2 7.1? (i Fe a le '' 86.6 ! :;74.43 6.8( 8.4 Scheduled Caste T o ta Lakh 2 0 1 : 2 8 .3 ! U 3 7 . 6 0 2 .4 ! (i 1 a le '' 1 6 .2 ! 6 6 4 .7 7 2 .4 ! (i F e m a le '' 12.0 ! 4 7 2 .8 3 2.56 (i R u ra '' 1 4 .9 ! 8 2 0 .2 0 1.87 (i U rb a i '' 1 3 .3 ! 3 1 7 .4 0 4.27 8.! Scheduled Tribe T o ta Lakh 2 0 1 : 4 6 .8 ! 5 1 7 .6 ! 9.06 (i 1 a le '' 27.0? 3 0 1 .4 7 8.9? (i F e m a le '' 19 .8 3 2 1 6 .2 ! 9.16 (i R u ra '' 4 1 .1 ! 4 4 7 .6 7 9 .2 ( (i U rb a i '' 5 .6 ! 70 .0 4 8.17 9 Literacy Rate 9 .: Tota P erso n % 2 0 1 : 7 8 .( 7 3 .( - (i 1 a le '' 85.? 8 0 .! - (i Fe a le '' 69.7 64.6 -

9 .; Rura P erso n % 2 0 1 : 71.7 67.? - (i 1 a le '' 81 .6 7 7 .: - (i Fe a le '' 61.4 5 7 .! -

9.3 Urban P erso n % 2 0 1 : 86 .3 8 4 .: - (i 1 a le '' 9 1 .( 88.? - (i Fe a le '' 8 1 .( 7 9 .: - 9.4 Total Literacy Rate among Scheduled Castes P erso n % 2 0 1 : 79.1? 66 .0 7 - (i 1 a le '' 8 7 .8 7 75 .1 7 - (i Fe a le '' 69 .8 7 56 .4 6 - 9 .4 .: Scheduled Caste (Rural P erso n % 2 0 1 : 75.1? 6 2 .8 ! - (i 1 a le '' 8 5 .3 6 72.5? - (i Fe a le '' 6 4 .3 ! 52 .5 6 - 9 .4 .; Scheduled Caste (Urban P erso n % 2 0 1 : 8 4 .1 7 76 .1 7 - (i 1 a le '' 90 .9 ? 8 3 .3 7 - (i Fe a le '' 7 6 .7 ! 68 .6 4 - 9 .! Total Literacy Rate among Scheduled Tribes P erso n % 2 0 1 : 62.4? 58 .9 6 - (i 1 a le '' 71.6? 68 .5 3 - (i Fe a le '' 53 .1 6 4 9 .3 ! - 9 .5 .: Scheduled Tribe (Rural) P erso n % 2 0 1 : 6 1 .2 ! 5 6 .8 ! - (i 1 a le '' 7 0 .7 ( 66 .8 7 - (i Fe a le '' 5 1 .7 ! 4 6 .9 3 - 9 .5 .; Scheduled Tribe (Urban) P erso n % 2 0 1 : 72 .7 7 76.7? - (i 1 a le '' 79 .9 6 8 3 .1 6 - (i Fe a le '' 65 .1 3 70 .3 7 -

[ 116] Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA Sir. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of State

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1( Workers 10.1 Total Workers (Main+Marginal) P erso n '000 2011 2 4 7 6 8 4 8 1 8 8 9 5.14 1 a le " " 1 8 0 0 1 3 3 1 9 4 6 5.42 F e m a le " " 6767 1 4 9 9 4 9 4.51 R u ra " " 1 5 5 7 0 3 4 8 7 4 3 4.46 U rb a i " " 9 1 98 1 3 3 1 4 6 6.91 lo .; Main workers P erso n '000 2011 2 0 3 6 5 3 6 2 5 6 6 5.62 R u ra " " 1 1 8 7 8 2 4 5 8 6 8 4.83 U rb a i " " 8 4 87 1 1 6 6 9 7 7.27 % of main workers to total workers % " 82 .2 75.2 - io .; Marginal Worker: P erso n '000 2011 4 4 02 1 1 9 3 2 3 3.69 R u ra " " 3692 1 0 2 8 7 5 3.59 U rb a i " " 710 16 4 4 5 4.32 % of marginal workers to total workers % " 17.8 24.8 - 10.4 Work Participation Rate 10 .4 .1 Tota P erso n % 2011 41 .0 39.8 - 1 a le " " 57.2 53.3 - Fe ali " " 23.4 25.5 - 1 0 .4 .; ra P erso n % 2011 44 .9 41 .8 - 1 a le " " 57.1 53.0 - Fe ale " " 32.0 30.0 - 1 0 .4 .; Urban P erso n % 2011 35.7 35.3 - 1 a le " " 57.2 53.8 - Fe ale " " 11.4 15.4 - 1 0 .! Distribution to Total Workers Cultivators '000 2011 5448 1 1 8 8 0 9 4.59 % to total workers % " 22.0 24.7 - Agricultura 1 labourers '000 2011 6839 1 4 4 3 3 4 4.74 % to total workers % " 27.6 30.0 - Household Industry Workers '000 2011 344 18 3 3 8 1.88 % to total workers % " 1.4 3.8 - Other workers '000 2011 1 2 1 3 7 2 0 0 4 0 8 6.06 % to total workers % " 49 .0 41 .6 - Non-workers P erso n Lakh 2011 3 5 6 .7 2 7289.66 4.89 1 a le " " 1 3 4 .9 0 2 9 1 3 .3 0 4.63 F e m a le " " 2 2 1 .8 2 4 3 7 6 .3 6 5.07 % of non - workers to total population % " 59 .0 2 60 .2 0 - i ; Disabled Population Total disabled population '000 2011 1 0 9 2 .3 0 2 6 8 1 0 .6 0 4.07 %of disabled population to total population % " 1.81 2.21 - l i . i Proportion of Disabled Population by Type of Disability In seeing % 2011 19.6 18.8 - In H e a rin g " " 17.5 18.9 - In Speech % 2011 5.5 7.5 - In M o v e m e n II II 22.5 20.3 - Mental Retardation II II 6.2 5.6 - M ental Illness II II 3.8 2.7 - ny O th e II II 18.1 18.4 - M ultiple Disability II II 6.9 7.9 - 12 Houseless Populatioi Houseless Households N o 2011 3 6 9 2 5 4 4 9 7 6 2 8.21 Houseless Population '000 " 14 4.3 1 7 7 2 .9 8.14 % of Houseless population to total Population % " 0.24 0.15 -

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 'll! GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA Sr. Item Unil Year G ujaral India % Share No. o f State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1- Slum Population Towns Reporting Slums N o . 2011 i o ; 2613 3.94 Total Number of Slum Households II (1 3 4 5 9 9 9 1 3 9 2 ( 1 9 1 2.49 Total Slum Population P e rs o n '0 0 ( 2011 1 6 8 0 .1 6 5 4 9 4 .6 2.51 II (1 I all 9 1 2 .6 3 3 9 6 8 .2 2.69 F e m a li II (1 7 6 7.5 3 1 5 2 6 .4 2.43

(1 % of total slum population to urban population % 6 .5 U . 4 -

14 Proportion of Population by Age groups 0 - 1 4 Y e a rs % 2011 28.9 30.9 - (1 15-59 Years % 62.8 60.3 - (1 60 and above years % 7.9 8.6 - IE Religionwise Population H in d u '0 0 ( 2011 5 3 5 3 4 9 6 6 2 5 1 5.54 (1 % to total Population % 8 8 .5 1 7 9 .8 ( - (1 M u s lim '0 0 ( 5841 1 7 2 2 4 5 3.39 (1 % to total Population % 9.61 14 .2 3 - C h ris tia '0 0 ( 2011 316 2 7 8 2 ( 1.14 (1 % to total Population % 0.52 2 .3 ( - (1 Sikhs '0 0 ( 59 2 0 8 3 3 0.29 (1 % to total Population % 0.1 ( 1.72 - (1 B u d d h is ts '0 0 ( 3 ( 8 4 43 0.36 (1 % to total Population % 0.05 0 .7 ( - (1 Jain '0 0 ( 5 8 ( 4 4 52 13 .0 3 (1 % to total Population % 0.96 0.31 - (1 O th e r '0 0 ( 16 7939 0.2 ( (1 % to total Population % o.o; 0.66 - (1 Religion not statet '0 0 ( 59 2861 2.02 (1 % to total Population % 0.1 ( 0.24 - IE Housing 16.1 No. of Census Houses (Total) N o . 2011 1 7 5 2 4 0 3 ( 3 3 0 8 3 5 7 6 1 5 .3 ( R u ra II (1 9 2 9 3 2 4 ( 2 2 0 6 9 5 9 1 4 4.21 U rb a n II (1 8 2 3 0 7 9 ( 1 1 0 1 3 9 8 5 3 7.41 1 6 .; Vacant census houses N o . 2011 2 4 0 3 1 1 1 2 4 6 1 2 9 6 9 9.74 Occupied census houses II '' 1 5 1 2 0 9 1 3 3 0 6 1 6 2 7 9 9 4.94 1 6 .; Total occupied census houses by their use T o ta N o . 2011 1 5 1 2 0 9 1 3 3 0 6 1 6 2 7 9 9 4.94 R e s id e n c e II (1 1 1 7 2 8 9 1 1 2 3 6 0 6 2 8 6 6 4.91 Residence cum other use II (1 4 1 6 8 0 6 8 5 7 8 7 1 6 4.86 Shop, offia II (1 1 2 4 8 4 0 9 1 7 6 7 2 7 8 6 7.06 School, College,etc II (1 9 3 0 8 1 2 1 0 6 5 3 ( 4.42 Hotel,Lodge,Guest House etc. II (1 2 4 9 6 3 7 2 0 8 0 6 3.46 Hospital, Dispensary, etc. II (1 3 9 8 0 1 6 8 3 2 0 2 5.83 Factory, Workshop, Workshed, etc. II (1 2 3 6 3 1 1 2 4 9 6 6 5 5 9.41 Place of worship II (1 1 8 1 8 5 4 3 0 1 3 1 4 ( 6.04 Other non-residential use II (1 1 1 1 3 1 4 2 33541141 3.32 16.4 Number of Household: T o ta N o . 2011 1 2 1 8 1 7 1 9 2 4 6 6 9 2 6 6 1 4.94 R u ra II (1 6 7 6 5 4 0 3 1 6 7 8 2 6 7 3 ( 4.03 U rb a n II (1 5 4 1 6 3 1 5 7 8 8 6 5 9 3 7 6.81 16.5 No. of Households by the condition of Census houses occupied by them T o ta N o . 2011 1 2 1 8 1 7 1 9 2 4 6 6 9 2 6 6 1 4.94 II (1 G o o d 8 1 9 3 1 7 6 1 3 1 0 1 9 8 2 ( 6.25 L iv a b le II (1 3 8 0 1 4 0 1 1 0 2 4 7 0 4 2 6 3.71 Dilapidated II (1 1 8 7 1 3 5 1 3 2 ( 2 4 2 1 1.42 Source: Office of the Registrar General of India, Ministry of Home Affairs

118 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA Sir. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of Stat 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 STATE INCOME 1 i r ss State 1 or estic Pr uc At Current Price: R s . C r o r 2016-17(1 . 1 1 5 8 1 5 1 1 5 2 5 3 7 1 4 7.59 . t Constant (2011-12) Price: 9 8 4 5 9 8 1 2 1 9 6 0 0 6 8.07 2 1 et State 1 r estic Pr uct At Current Prices R s . C r o r 2016-17(1 . 1 0 1 9 2 6 C 1 3 6 6 8 9 8 7 7.46 . t Constant (2011-12) Prices 8 6 3 6 7 8 1 0 8 2 6 0 7 4 7.98 3 Per apita 1 et State 1 r estic r d cl At Current Prices R s 2016-17(1 . 1 5 6 6 9 1 1 0 3 8 7 C - . t Constant (2011-12) Prices 1 3 2 7 7 : 8 2 2 2 9 - Source: (1) Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Gujarat State (2) CSO, New Delhi Q : Quick Estimates II MONTHLY PER CAPITA CONSUMER EXPENDITURE 68th Round NSS (July 2011-June 2012) * R u ra R s 2011-12 153E 143C - U r b a r R s 2581 263C - *M M RP-M odified M ixed Reference Period Source: NSSO, Gol., 1 OSP 1' A! RICUL UR 1 Area Under Principal Crops R ice '000 1 e c t 2 0 1 5 -1 6 ( P 772 4 3 4 9 9 1.77 II II Jo w a 103 6077 1.69 II II B a ir. 393 7129 5.51 II II W h e a l 851 3 0 4 1 8 2.8C II II Total Cereals 2543 9 8 3 0 6 2.59 II II Total Pulses 584 2 4 9 1 1 2.34 II II Total Foodgrains 3127 1 2 3 2 1 7 2.54 II II G r o u n d n u t 1414 4 5 9 f 3 0 .76 II II Total Oilseeds 2568 2 6 0 8 7 9.89 II II S u g a r c a n e 157 49 2 7 3.19 II II C o t t o n 2722 12 2 9 2 2 2 .14 2 Production of Principal Crops R ice '000 Tonnes 2 0 1 5 -1 6 ( P 1702 1 0 4 4 0 8 1.63 II II Jo w a 138 42 3 8 3.26 II II B a j r; 788 80 6 7 9.76 II II W h e a t 2484 9 2 2 8 8 2.69 II II Total Cereals 5719 2 3 5 2 1 8 2.43 II II Total Pulse 544 16 3 4 8 3.33 II II Total Foodgrains 6262 2 5 1 5 6 6 2.49 II II G r o u n d n u t 2339 6733 3 4 .74 II II Total Oilseeds 4179 2 5 2 5 1 16.59 II II S u g a r c a n e 1112C 3 4 8 4 4 8 3.19 II C o t t o n 000 ba le s* 940C 3 0 0 0 9 3 1 .33 * 170 Kg. each bales 3 Average Yield of Principal Crops R ice K g ./ H e c t . 2 0 1 5 -1 6 ( P 2209 240C - II II Jo w a 134C 697 - II II B a j ra 2004 1132 - II II W h e a t 2919 3034 - II II Total Cereals 2249 2393 - II II Total Pulse 931 6 5 f - II II Total Foodgrains 2003 2042 - II II G r o u n d n u t 1654 1469 - II II Total Oilseeds 1627 968 - II II S u g a r c a n e 7 0 8 2 8 7 0 7 2 C - II II C o t t o n 587 419 - 4 Number and Area of Operational Holdings by Size Group, Agriculture Census 2010-11 (P) 4 .: Marginal N u m b e '000 2010-11 1 8 I f 9 2 8 2 6 1.96 Area '000 1 e c t 889 3 5 9 0 8 2.46 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 119 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

g u j a r a t s t a t e a t a g l a n c e c o m p a r i s o n w it h in d ia Sir. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4 . 2 Small N u m b e '0 0 0 2 0 1 0 -1 1 1426 2 4 7 7 6 5.77 A re : '0 0 0 Fleet 2 0 7 ! 3 5 2 4 4 5 .8 ! 4 .; Semi Medium N u m b e '0 0 0 2 0 1 0 -1 1 1080 13 8 9 6 7.77 A re : '0 0 0 Fleet 2986 3 7 7 0 ! 7.96 4.4 Medium N u m b e '0 0 0 2 0 1 0 -1 1 516 5 8 7 ! 8.76 A re : '0 0 0 Fleet 2930 3 3 8 2 8 8.66 4 .! Larg N u m b e '0 0 0 2 0 1 0 -1 1 46 976 5.04 A re : '0 0 0 Fleet 1020 16 9 0 7 6.06 4 .( All Holding: N u m b e '0 0 0 2 0 1 0 -1 1 4 8 86 1 3 8 3 4 8 3.56 A re : '0 0 0 Fleet 9 8 98 1 5 9 5 9 2 6.20 5 Area of Principal orticulture Cr p Fruit: '0 0 0 1 e c t 2 0 1 6 -1 7 4 1 1 .2 6 6676.66 6 .4 ! V e g e ta b le : 6 4 3 .8 8 1 0 2 3 7 .9 6 6 .2 ! Plantation Crops 3 1 .6 6 3 5 9 8 .0 0 0.88 T o ta l : 1 6 0 9 ,7 0 2 4 8 5 0 .8 6 6.48 6 Production of Principal Horticulture Crop: Fruits '0 0 0 T o n n e 2 0 1 6 -1 7 8 9 3 7 .4 2 9 2 9 1 8 .0 4 9.62 V e g e ta b le s 1 3 1 6 1 .2 ! 1 7 8 1 7 2 .4 6 7 .3 ! Plantation Crops 2 3 8 .6 7 1 7 9 7 2 .0 6 1.36 T o ta l : 2 3 4 0 1 .8 4 3 0 0 6 4 2 .9 ! 7.78 * including Flowers, Aromatic, Spices and Honey, 7 ns i pti n of Fertiliser Nitrogen (N '000 Tonne; 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 1 0 1 .8 2 1 7 3 7 2 .3 6 6.34 Phosphate (P) 3 1 3 .5 1 6 9 7 8 .7 7 4 .4 ! P o ta s h (K 1 0 1 .4 7 2 4 0 1 .5 0 4.22 Tota 1 5 1 6 .7 5 2 6 7 5 2 .6 1 5.67 8 Consumption of Electricity for Agriculture purpose Consumption for Agricultural Purpose ' 1 2 0 1 3 - 1 4 1 4 7 2 9 .7 7 1 5 2 7 4 4 .3 4 9.64 Total Consumption 6 6 8 7 7 .5 0 7 5 1 9 0 8 .2 4 8 .8 ! % share of Consumption for Agricultural % ' 22 .0 2 20 .3 1 - P u rp o s e Source: Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Ministry of Agriculture V LIVEST Cl 1 Total livestock * '0 0 0 1 o 2 0 1 2 (P 2 7 1 2 8 5 1 2 0 5 7 5.30 C a ttle 9 9 84 1 9 0 9 0 4 5.26 B u ffa lo e '0 0 0 N o 2 0 1 2 (P 1 0 3 8 6 1 0 8 7 0 2 9 .5 ! Total Sheep and Goats 6667 2 0 0 2 4 2 3.36 Othe r Livestock 92 1 2 2 0 ! 0 .7 ! * Total Livestock covers Cattel, Buffaloes, Yaks, Mithuns, Sheep, Goat:, Pi g, Horses and Ponies, Mules, Donkeys, Camels. ; ultr '0 0 0 1 o 2012 (P 15006 729206 2.06 3 Livestock Products Milk Production '0 0 0 T o n n e 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 2 2 6 2 1 5 5 4 9 1 7 .8 ! Eggs Production L akh N o s 1 7 2 1 6 8 2 9 2 9 4 2.08 W ool Production '0 0 0 Kg 2286 4 3 5 8 1 5.24 4 Fish Production M a r in i '0 0 0 T o n n e 2 0 1 5 - 1 6 (P 7 0 6 .4 6 3 5 8 2 .9 3 19 .7 2 in la n d 1 1 9 .8 0 7 2 1 2 .5 6 1.66 T o ta 8 2 6 .3 0 1 0 7 9 5 .4 6 7 .6 ! Source: Departm ent of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture VI m in in g 1 No. of Reporting Mines* I N o . I 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 1 204| 2020| 10.1( 2 Production of Important Minerals** L ig n ite 0 0 0 T o n n e 2 0 1 6 - 1 7 (P 1 0 6 0 ! 4 5 1 2 4 23 .5 0 B au xite 5818 2 4 6 6 ! 2 3 .5 ! L im e s to n i 2 4 9 2 6 3 1 3 1 9 6 7.96 Petroleum (Crude) 4 6 0 ! 3 6 0 0 ! 1 2 .7 !

120 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

g u j a r a t s t a t e a t a g l a n c e c o m p a r i s o n w it h i n d ia Sr. Item Unit Yeai Gujarat India % Share No. of State

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 It N a t u r a l G a M .C u .M t s 1513 3 0 8 6 f 4.92 3 Value of Mineral Production** Rs.in Crore 2 0 1 6 -1 7 (P 11 9 2 1 2 3 7 7 3 0 5.01 * Excluding Atom ic M inerals, Petroleum (crude), Natural gas (utilised) and M inor M inerals ** Excluding Atomic M inerals and Minor Minerals Source: Indian Bureau of Mines, M inistry of Mines VI E ERGY

Installed Capacity G ' ' = 1 0 6 K W 2 0 1 5 -1 6 2 6 .00 3 0 2 .0 8 8.61 Generation ’ ' / 2 0 1 4 -1 5 (P 9 0 7 8 8 1 0 4 3 2 8 1 8.70 Per Capita Consumption ** KWI 2 0 1 4 -1 5 (P 2103 1010 - Installed Capacity of Grid Interactive MW 2 0 1 5 -1 6 5230 4 2 8 4 3 1 2 .2C * Includes the generation of Small Hydro Proiect, ** Relates to utility & non-utility, Source: M inistry of Power VII INDUSTR' Results of Annual Survey of Industries No of Factories N o 2 0 1 4 -1 5 2 3 4 3 3 2 3 0 4 3 ! 10.11 It Total Persons Engaged ’000 1462 13 8 8 1 1 0 .53 It Value of Output R s. C ro rr 1 2 7 0 1 2 ! 6 8 8 3 8 1 2 1 8 .4 ! tl It Net Value Adder 1 6 9 6 6 8 9 7 5 1 6 2 17.4C Source: ASI Report, CSO, New Delhi 1) l a b o u r & e m p l o y m e n t 1 Industrial Dispute: Num ber of Industrial Disputes N o 2 0 1 5 (P I f 184 8.70 tl It Number of W orkers Involved 13 4 4 8 6 2 7 1 3 2 2.14 tl It Number of Mandays Lost 4 5 1 7 4 2 9 2 0 5 3 6 1 .5 ! Note : The figures related to disputes resulting in work-stoppages involving 10 or more workers. 2 Perforr ance of Er ployr ent Exchanges Employment Exchanges’ N o 20 1 4 41 978 4.13 It Registration ’0 0 0 N o 4 4 4 .3 5 9 5 7 .2 7 .4 f tl It Vacancies Notified 3 3 5 .2 7 6 2 .0 4 3 .9 3 tl It S u b m is s io n 1 2 8 6 .1 4 2 2 5 .4 3 0 .4 4 tl It P la c e m e n t: 2 9 0 .8 3 3 8 .! 8 5 .9 2 tl It Live Register’ 7 3 9 .f 4 8 2 6 1 .1 1.53 3 Employment Exchange Statistics on Women Job-seekers Registration ’0 0 0 N o 20 1 4 87.3 2 1 8 9 .4 3.93 tl It P la c e m e n ts 48.8 60.8 8 0 .2 1 tl It Live Register ’ 2 1 5 .4 1 7 0 7 8 .3 1.2 f * At the end of the year, Note : Total may not tally due to roundig off of figures. Source: Ministry of Labour and Employment ) s u m m a r y r e s u l t s o f e c o n o m ic c e n s u s - 2013 A Total Number of Establishment* 1 Rura Outside Households (HH) with fixed structure N o . 2013 4 9 7 7 1 0 1 2 7 2 5 8 6 6 3.91 tl It Outside Households (HH) without fixed 4 5 0 8 9 8 6 6 6 6 0 8 4 6 .7 f tl It In s id e H H 1 4 5 7 9 0 8 1 5 4 0 3 8 0 4 9 .4 f tl It A l 2 4 0 6 5 1 6 3 4 7 9 5 7 5 4 6.92 2 Urban Outside Households (HH) with fixed structure N o . 2013 1 0 3 2 3 4 3 1 3 8 1 0 9 1 2 7.41 tl It Outside Households (HH) without fixed 3 2 4 7 8 1 4 1 2 1 6 9 1 7.88 tl It In s id e H H 2 0 9 2 8 3 5 7 6 6 9 9 6 3.63 tl It A l 1 5 6 6 4 1 3 2 3 6 9 9 6 0 ! 6.61 3 C r bine Outside Households (HH) with fixed structure N o . 2013 1 5 3 0 0 5 3 2 6 5 3 6 7 7 8 5.71 tl It Outside Households (HH) without fixed 7 7 5 6 8 ! 1 0 7 8 7 7 8 1 7.13 tl It In s id e H H 1 6 6 7 1 9 1 2 1 1 7 0 8 0 0 7.81 tl It A l 3 9 7 2 9 2 3 5 8 4 9 5 3 5 3 6.73

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g u j a r a t s t a t e a t a g l a n c e c o m p a r i s o n w it h i n d ia Sr. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 b No. of Persons Employed on Last Working Day 1 ra Hired 1 all N o . 20 13 9 8 7 1 2 3 1 5 9 8 3 4 0 7 6.13 Fe all 3 2 5 6 9 4 6 6 0 2 4 0 C 4.93 1 -1 ire 1 all N o . 20 13 2 3 3 3 2 7 7 3 1 4 6 0 3 4 3 7.47 F e m a li 1 4 6 1 8 0 7 1 3 8 4 9 2 7 7 1 0 .5 f a i 5 1 0 7 9 0 7 6 7 8 9 5 4 2 1 7.57 2 Urban Hired 1 all N o . 20 13 2 3 2 3 4 9 4 2 7 4 3 6 8 9 1 8.47 Fe all 3 2 3 7 0 3 7 1 2 4 4 9 C 4.54 1 -1 ire 1 all N o . 20 13 1 5 6 8 5 7 3 2 3 3 7 2 8 9 3 6.71 F e m a li 2 8 4 5 6 3 5 4 6 4 1 6 3 5.21 a i 4 5 0 0 3 3 7 6 3 3 9 8 4 4 7 7 .1 ( 3 i bin Hired 1 all N o . 20 13 3 3 1 0 6 2 3 4 3 4 2 0 2 9 7 7.67 Fe all 6 4 9 3 9 3 1 3 7 2 6 8 9 C 4.73 1 -1 ire 1 all N o . 20 13 3 9 0 1 8 5 7 5 4 8 3 3 2 4 6 7.17 F e m a li 17 4 6 3 7 C 1 9 3 1 3 4 4 C 9.04 a i 9 6 0 8 2 4 4 1 3 1 2 9 3 8 6 3 7.37 C No. of Handicraft / Handloom Establishment R u ra N o . 20 13 19 9 2 3 1 1 1 7 2 6 1 1.73 U rb a n 4 8 0 0 3 7 5 6 3 6 3 6.33 Coi b in e i 6 7 9 3 7 1 8 7 3 6 2 4 3.63 D Percentages of Establishments and Persons Employed* 1 Esta 1 is i e t< R u ra % 20 13 60 .5 7 59 .4 3 - U rb a n 39 .4 3 4 0 .5 7 - 2 Persons Employed R u ra % 20 13 5 3 . I f 51 .7 1 - U rb a n 4 6 .8 4 4 8 .2 3 - 3 Percentage of Establishments by Type of Structure* (i) ra Outside HH with fixed structure % 20 13 20 .6 3 36 .5 7 - Outside HH without fixed structure II II 18 .7 4 1 9 . I f - In s id e H H II II 60 .5 3 4 4 .2 7 - (ii Urban Outside HH with fixed structure II II 65.9C 58 .2 7 - Outside HH without fixed structure II II 20 .7 3 17.33 - In s id e H H II II 1 3 .3f 24 .3 3 - (iii) i bin Outside HH with fixed structure II II 38 .5 7 4 5 .3 7 - Outside HH without fixed structure II II 19 .5 7 18.44 - In s id e H H II II 4 1 .9 f 36 .1 3 - E Percentages Growth in Total Number of Establishments and Employment in 2013 1 i row t in Establis i e t< R u ra % 20 13 7 6 .5f 38 .3 7 - U rb a n 4 7 .3 3 4 7 .1 3 - Coi b in e i 6 3 .7f 4 1 .7 3 - 2 i row t in Er pi yr e • R u ra % 20 13 7 7 .3f 34 .7 3 - U rb a n 39 .7 3 4 1 .8 3 - Coi b in e i % 20 13 57 .5 7 38 .1 3 - *Excluding Crop Production, Plantation, Public Administration, Defence & Compulsory Social Security Services Activities. Source: All India Report on Sixth Economic Census, CSO, New Delhi.

122 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

g u j a r a t s t a t e a t a g l a n c e c o m p a r i s o n w it h in d ia Sr. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of Statr 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 X b a n k in g All Scheduled Commercial Banks O ffic e s N u i b e 7715 1 3 9 0 4 5 5.55 D e p o s it Rs. in Crore As on September 6 1 3 4 8 7 1 0 9 2 7 0 4 1 5.61 tl C r e d i 2017 4 2 3 7 7 5 8 0 0 5 9 9 7 5.25 Credit Deposit Ratio % 6 9 .08 7 3 .2 7 - Source: Reserve Bank of India, M umbai XI t r a n s p o r t 1 Road Length by Surface* Total Length K m s . 2 0 1 5 -1 6 1 7 9 1 4 4 4 7 0 3 2 9 5 3.81 tl II S u r f a c e 1 5 6 1 7 7 3 3 1 8 7 0 4 4.71 tl II U n s u r f a c e d 2 2 9 6 7 1 3 8 4 5 8 5 1.66 tl II Road Length per 100 sq.km. of area 9 1 .3 1 1 4 3 .0 7 - tl II Road Length per lakh of population 2 9 6 .4 0 3 8 8 .4 5 - * Excluding JRY Roads 2 Road Length by Category National Highway K m s . 2 0 1 5 -1 6 49 7 1 101011 4.92 II II State Highway 1 7 2 0 1 1 7 6 1 6 6 9.76 II II District roads 3 0 8 0 5 5 6 1 9 4 0 5.48 II II Rural Roads** 8 5 9 8 5 3 0 3 5 3 3 7 2.85 II II U r b a n R o a d 2 7 3 6 0 5 0 9 7 3 0 5.37 II II Project Roads 1 2 8 1 4 3 1 9 1 0 5 4.02 ** Rural Roads Excluding JRY Roads

3 Motor Vehicles R e g is t e r e d '0 0 ( 2 0 1 4 -1 5 1 8 7 2 1 2 1 0 0 2 5 8.91 II Per 100 sq. km. of area N o . 95 4 2 6385 - Per 1000 of population N o . 2 0 1 4 -1 5 300 167 - 4 Category-wise Registered Motor Vehicles 4 .: Transport M ulti-axled/Articulated N o . 2 0 1 4 -1 5 3 5 2 2 2 5 4 4 6 1 0 5 5 7.90 II II Light M otor Vehicles (Goods) 5 8 9 9 8 4 4 8 8 3 4 0 5 12.08 II II B u s e 7 6 4 3 5 1 5 2 7 3 9 6 5.00 II II T a x i 1 0 8 2 6 8 2 2 5 6 6 1 5 4.80 II II Light M otor Vehicles 6 7 8 3 6 4 5 0 2 8 3 1 2 13.45 II II Tota 1 8 0 5 2 7 6 1 8 7 2 8 3 6 0 9.64 4 .; 1 on-Transport Two W heeler N o . 2 0 1 4 -1 5 1 3 7 0 4 8 7 5 1 5 4 2 9 7 7 4 6 8.88 II II Cars/Jeeps/Omni Bus 2 1 8 9 3 0 4 2 6 7 9 8 1 0 7 8.17 II II Tractors/Trailer 9 6 3 6 9 0 9 0 0 6 2 2 1 10.70 II II O t h e r 5 7 4 1 8 1 0 2 5 2 7 5 5.60 II II Tota 1 6 9 1 5 2 9 1 1 9 1 1 2 7 3 4 5 8.85 II II 4 .; Total (l+ll) 1 8 7 2 0 5 6 7 2 1 0 0 2 3 2 8 5 8.91 5 Incidence of Road Accidents N o . 2016 2 1 8 5 5 4 8 0 6 5 2 4.55 6 Total Railway Route Length K m s . 2 0 1 5 -1 6 5255 6 6 6 8 7 7.85 II II Broad Gauge 3507 6 0 5 H 5.80 II II Metre Gaugi 1195 3880 3 0 .75 II II Narrow Gauge 555 2297 2 4 .34 Note : Total may not tally due to roundig off of figures. Source: M inistry of Road Transport & Highways 7 Ports M ajor Port: N o . 2017 1 12 8.35 II II M inor / Intermediate Ports* 46 205 2 2 .44 In Cargo handled by Non-M ajor Ports 2 0 1 6 -1 7 ( P 345 485 7 1 .15 Million Tonnes Cargo handled by M ajor Port '' 2 0 1 6 -1 7 ( P 105 647 16.25 A 1 1 P o rt '' 2 0 1 6 -1 7 (P 450 1132 3 9 .75 Source: Indian Ports Association, * includes working, non-working and captive ports

Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 123 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

g u j a r a t s t a t e a t a g l a n c e c o m p a r i s o n w it h in d ia Sir. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No of State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 XII Nl ATt 1 ost Office N o 2 0 1 4 -1 5 8 9 8 ; 1 5 4 9 3 S 5 .8 ( As on 30th Nov. 2 Telephone Connections in M illio n 6 7 .5 ( 1 1 2 4 .4 2 6.0 ( 201( W ireline Phone: ' ' 1.35 2 4 .4 4 5.52 (PSU's Oprators & Private Operators) W ireless Phones " " 6 6 .16 1 0 9 9 .9 7 6.01 3 Teledensity per '00 population % " 1 0 5 .2 6 8 1 .8 5 - Source: M inistry of Communication and IT XI' E iUCATI i 1 Number of Universities N o 2 0 1 5 -1 6 57 79S 7.13 2 Number of College: " " 20 IS 3 9 0 7 1 5.17 3 Number of Education Institutions Interm ediate/Senior Secondary Schools N o 2 0 1 5 -1 6 (P 6592 1 1 2 6 3 7 5.85 Higher Secondary Schools " " 4 3 5 ( 1 3 9 5 3 S 3.12 Upper Primary Schools " " 2 9 6 4 2 4 2 9 6 2 4 6 .9 ( Primary Schools " " 1 1 8 4 ( 8 4 0 5 4 6 1.41 T o t a l : " " 5 2 4 2 4 1 5 2 2 3 4 f 3.44 Note : For All India, various types of schools not add upto the total, as the total includes no response cases 4 No. of Enrollment in Schools Interm ediate/Senior Secondary Schools '0 0 ( 2 0 1 5 -1 6 (P 951 2 4 7 3 5 3.84 Higher Secondary Schools " " 1738 3 9 1 4 5 4.44 Upper Primary Schools " " 3 4 4 ; 6 7 5 9 4 5.0S Primary Schools " " 5648 1 2 9 1 2 3 4.37 T o t a l " " 1 1 7 7 S 2 6 0 5 9 7 4.52 Source: M inistry of Human Resource Development X' h e a l t h & v it a l s t a t is t ic s 1 Expectation of Life at Birth 1 a ll Y e a 2 0 1 6 -2 0 70.7 68.8 - F e ale " '' 73.7 71.1 - 2 Birth Rate (per '000 Population) R u ra N o . 20 I f 22.( 22.1 - U r b a i " '' 17.7 1 7 .( - T o t a " '' 20.1 20.4 - 3 Death Rate (per '000 Population] 3.1 ra T o t a N o . 20 I f 6.5 6. - 1 a ll " '' 7.4 7 . - F e all " '' 5 .f 6, - 3.2 Urban T o t a N o . 20 I f 5.5 5.. - 1 a ll " '' 5 .f 5 . - F e ale " '' 5.4 4-. - 3 .; Tota T o t a N o . 20 I f 6.1 6.4 - 1 a ll " '' 6.f 6. - F e ale " '' 5.5 5 . - 4 Natural Growth Rate (per '000 Population] R u ra N o . 20 I f 15.5 15.2 - U r b a i " '' 12.2 11.7 - T o t a " '' 1 4 .( 1 4 .( - 5 Infant Mortality Rate) (Per '000 Live birth) 5.1 ra T o t a N o . 20 I f 38 38 - 1 a ll " '' 3S 37 - F e ale " '' 37 46 - 5 .; Urban T o t a N o . 20 I f IS 23 - 1 a ll " '' 18 22 - F e ale " '' IS 25 -

124 Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18 GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA

GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE COMPARISON WITH INDIA Sr. Item Unit Year Gujarat India % Share No. of State 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5.3 T ta T o t a N o . 2016 30 34 - M a i 31 33 - F e all 30 36 - 6 Under-Five Mortality Rates (U5MR) T o t a N o . 2016 33 33 - M a i 34 37 - F e ale ’ 33 42 - 7 Total Fertility Rate (TFR) T o t a N o . 2016 2.7 2.3 - R u ra 2.5 2.5 - U rb a r ’ 1.9 1.8 - Maternal Mortality Ratio 8 R a tio 2 0 1 1 -1 3 112 167 ■ (per 1 lakh live births) 9 Primary Health Centre N o 2 0 1 6 -1 7 1392 2 5 6 5 0 5.43 tt Average No. of Villages Served by PHC 13 25 - tt 1C Community Health Centre N o 363 5624 6.45 tt Average No. of Villages Served bv CHC 50 114 - tt 11 No. of Sub Centres N o 90 8 2 1 5 6 2 3 1 5.81

tt Average No. of Villages Served by Sub Centres 2 4 -

Source: SRS Bulletin Septem ber, 2017 and M inistry of Health & Family W elfare XVI FAI ILY PLANNINC No. of sterilisations during the year N o 2 0 1 6 -1 7 (P 3 1 3 1 0 4 3 9 4 3 2 9 6 7.94 No. of IUD insertions during the year " 6 2 3 3 4 2 5 9 8 5 2 7 6 1 0 .4 1 No. of condom users during the year 4 0 4 2 5 3 4 5 7 4 4 6 4 8.84 No. of oral pill users during the year 1 9 9 2 0 0 3 4 6 8 0 3 3 5.74 Source: M inistry of Health & Family W elfare VI FORES' 1 Recorded Forest Area S q . K m 2015 2 1 6 4 7 7 6 4 5 6 6 2.83 Reserved Fores' " ’ 14 3 7 3 4 2 4 9 8 5 3.38 Protected Forest " 2886 2 0 9 4 2 0 1.38 Unclassed Forest " 43 8 8 1 3 0 1 4 1 3.37 2 % of Forest Area to % 2015 1 1 .0 4 2 3 .2 6 - 3 Forest Cover Area S q . K m 2015 14 6 6 6 7 0 1 6 7 3 2.03 tt Very Dense Forest " 376 8 5 9 0 4 0.44 tt Moderate Dense Forest " 5220 3 1 5 3 7 4 1.66 tt Open Fores1 " 90 6 4 3 0 0 3 9 5 3.02 tt % of Geographical area % 7.48 2 1 .3 5 - tt T r e e C o v e S q . K m 7914 9 2 5 7 2 8.55 tt S c r u l S q . K m 1490 4 1 3 6 2 3.60 4 National Park - No. of National Park N o . As on December 4 103 3.88 - A re : S q .K i 2017 480 4 0 5 0 1 1.13 5 Wildlife Sanctuaries - No. of W ildlife Sanctuaries N o . As on December 23 543 4.24 - Area S q .k i 2017 16 5 7 4 1 2 2 8 0 3 1 3 .5 0 Source : M inistry of Environment & Forest vm CRIM E,A Cll El T, LI E, Tl S & SI ICIDE! Incidence of total Cognizable N o 2016 1 4 7 1 2 2 2 9 7 5 7 1 1 4.94 Crimes (IPC) Incidence of Crimes Committed ' ' 84 4 2 3 2 5 6 3 2 2.53 Against Women Incidence of Crimes Committed " " 1 9 2 0 5 9 3 8 1 3.23 Against Children Number of Suicide: " 2015 7246 1 3 3 6 2 3 5.42 Number of Accidental Deaths " " 2 8 4 6 8 4 1 3 4 5 7 6.83 Source: National Crime Records Bureau, M inistry of Home Affairs

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Socio-Economic Review, Gujarat State, 2017-18