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Insertional Polymorphisms of Endogenous Feline Leukemia Viruses Alfred L
Nova Southeastern University NSUWorks Biology Faculty Articles Department of Biological Sciences 4-2005 Insertional Polymorphisms of Endogenous Feline Leukemia Viruses Alfred L. Roca National Cancer Institute at Frederick William G. Nash National Cancer Institute at Frederick Joan C. Menninger National Cancer Institute at Frederick William J. Murphy National Cancer Institute at Frederick; Texas A&M University - College Station Stephen J. O'Brien National Cancer Institute at Frederick, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_bio_facarticles Part of the Animal Sciences Commons, Genetics and Genomics Commons, Veterinary Medicine Commons, and the Virology Commons NSUWorks Citation Roca, Alfred L.; William G. Nash; Joan C. Menninger; William J. Murphy; and Stephen J. O'Brien. 2005. "Insertional Polymorphisms of Endogenous Feline Leukemia Viruses." Journal of Virology 79, (7): 3979-3986. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cnso_bio_facarticles/ 206 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biological Sciences at NSUWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Biology Faculty Articles by an authorized administrator of NSUWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, Apr. 2005, p. 3979–3986 Vol. 79, No. 7 0022-538X/05/$08.00ϩ0 doi:10.1128/JVI.79.7.3979–3986.2005 Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved. Insertional Polymorphisms of Endogenous Feline Leukemia Viruses Alfred L. Roca,1* William G. Nash,2 Joan -
Abyssinian Cat Club Type: Breed
Abyssinian Cat Association Abyssinian Cat Club Asian Cat Association Type: Breed - Abyssinian Type: Breed – Abyssinian Type: Breed – Asian LH, Asian SH www.abycatassociation.co.uk www.abyssiniancatclub.com http://acacats.co.uk/ Asian Group Cat Society Australian Mist Cat Association Australian Mist Cat Society Type: Breed – Asian LH, Type: Breed – Australian Mist Type: Breed – Australian Mist Asian SH www.australianmistcatassociation.co.uk www.australianmistcats.co.uk www.asiangroupcatsociety.co.uk Aztec & Ocicat Society Balinese & Siamese Cat Club Balinese Cat Society Type: Breed – Aztec, Ocicat Type: Breed – Balinese, Siamese Type: Breed – Balinese www.ocicat-classics.club www.balinesecatsociety.co.uk Bedford & District Cat Club Bengal Cat Association Bengal Cat Club Type: Area Type: PROVISIONAL Breed – Type: Breed – Bengal Bengal www.thebengalcatclub.com www.bedfordanddistrictcatclub.com www.bengalcatassociation.co.uk Birman Cat Club Black & White Cat Club Blue Persian Cat Society Type: Breed – Birman Type: Breed – British SH, Manx, Persian Type: Breed – Persian www.birmancatclub.co.uk www.theblackandwhitecatclub.org www.bluepersiancatsociety.co.uk Blue Pointed Siamese Cat Club Bombay & Asian Cats Breed Club Bristol & District Cat Club Type: Breed – Siamese Type: Breed – Asian LH, Type: Area www.bpscc.org.uk Asian SH www.bristol-catclub.co.uk www.bombayandasiancatsbreedclub.org British Shorthair Cat Club Bucks, Oxon & Berks Cat Burmese Cat Association Type: Breed – British SH, Society Type: Breed – Burmese Manx Type: Area www.burmesecatassociation.org -
Breeding Policy !Contents 1
GCCF Korat & Thai Breeding Policy !Contents 1. Breed origins and history 3 (including the origins of colour and pattern) 2. Breed Genetic Diversity 6 (with reference to studies made by Dr Leslie Lyons & her team at UC Davis, California) 3. Breeding Practice 8 A. Importing B. The selection of suitable mates C. Improving type, colour and pattern 4. An explanation of the current GCCF Korat & Thai registration policy 11 5. The gangliosidosis testing scheme 12 6. Other health factors 12 7. Identification of a potential outcross 14 (the worst case scenario) 8. References & acknowledgements 14 Breed Origins & History In the west the Korat takes its name from a northern area of Thailand, a remote location near the Burmese border. It’s believed blue cats may have had the evolutionary edge there as the coat colour blended with the granite rock. In its homeland it’s most usually called the Si-Sawat, though there are also the older names of Doklao and Maled. These derive from the poetic imagery of the Tamra Maew, Thailand’s treasured ‘Book of Cats’ now to be seen as the Smud Khoi of Cats in the National Museum of Bangkok. The Korat drawing and verse as it appears on the ancient manuscript (Smud Khoi) Naturally enough, it is how the cat looks (phenotype) that is described with the body colour being likened to a seed head, lemon grass flower, clouds and sea foam, but they are important as they are the reason for the Korat’s modern Thai name of Si-Sawat (grey cat - where si is colour and sawat a mingling of grey and light green). -
The Cat Show
THE BREEDS WHY DO PEOPLE ACFA recognizes 44 breeds. They are: Abyssinian SHOW CATS? American Curl Longhair American Curl Shorthair • American Shorthair To see how their cats match up to American Wirehair other breeders. Balinese Bengal • To share information. THE Birman Bombay • British Shorthair To educate the public about their Burmese breed, cat care, etc. Chartreux CAT Cornish Rex • To show off their cats. Cymric Devon Rex Egyptian Mau Exotic Shorthair Havana Brown SHOW Highland Fold FOR MORE Himalayan Japanese Bobtail Longhair INFORMATION Japanese Bobtail Shorthair Korat Longhair Exotic ACFA has a great variety of literature Maine Coon Cat you may wish to obtain. These Manx include show rules, bylaws, breed Norwegian Forest Cat standards and a beautiful hardbound Ocicat yearbook called the Parade of Oriental Longhair Royalty. They are available from: Oriental Shorthair Persian ACFA Ragdoll Russian Blue P O Box 1949 Scottish Fold Nixa, MO 65714-1949 Selkirk Rex Longhair Phone: 417-725-1530 Selkirk Rex Shorthair Fax: 417-725-1533 Siamese Siberian Or check our home page: Singapura http://www.acfacat.com Snowshoe Somali Membership in ACFA is open to any Sphynx individual interested in cats. As a Tonkinese Turkish Angora member, you have the right to vote Turkish Van on changes impacting the organization and your breed. AWARDS & RIBBONS WELCOME THE JUDGING Welcome to our cat show! We hope you Each day there will be four or more rings Each cat competes in their class against will enjoy looking at all of the cats we have running concurrently. Each judge acts other cats of the same sex, color and breed. -
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
Polycystic Kidney Disease About the disease Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (AD-PKD) is a problem in Persian cats and related breeds, especially Chinchillas, Exotics and British Shorthairs. The Molecular Diagnostic Unit has been oFFering a genetic test to diagnose autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (AD-PKD) in cats since April 2005 About the test This genetic test is a PCR-based pyrosequencing assay and evaluations oF the test have shown excellent agreement with the results oF ultrasound screening. The test has revolutionised testing For AD-PKD. Until recently specialist ultrasound scanning was been required For diagnosis, but the identiFication oF a speciFic genetic mutation associated with Feline AD-PKD means that PCR can now be used to identiFy AFFected cats. Cats screened using our genetic test and Found to be negative For the PKD mutation can be listed on the ICC PKD negative register. The Following graph shows the percentage oF PKD AFFected cats detected by the Molecular Diagnostic Unit between 2005 and 2018. This clearly shows a decline in the percentage oF cats testing positive For the AD-PKD genetic mutation, which is likely due to AD-PKD screening and selective breeding. Polycystic Kidney Disease Interpretation of results A Normal AD-PKD genetic test result means that the cat does not have the respective genetic mutation. An Affected AD-PKD genetic test result means that the cat has one normal and one mutant copy oF the PKD1 gene. Presence oF the mutant PKD1 gene has been strongly associated with polycystic kidney disease. Each certiFicate we issue will speciFy whether the cat is Normal or AfFected For the PKD1 mutation. -
National Specialty Insurance Company Boost Pet Health Insurance Program
National Specialty Insurance Company Boost Pet Health Insurance Program Countrywide Rating Manual Section I: General Rules A. Application of Manual 1. The rules contained in these pages will govern the rating of the Pet Health Insurance Plan policies. 2. The Pet Health Insurance Plan contains multiple benefit and coverage options. Unique benefit packages can be designed by constructing combinations of these benefit and coverage options. B. Premium Computation 1. Premiums at policy inception will be computed using the rules, rates and rating plan in effect at that time. 2. Premiums are calculated for each benefit package. 3. To calculate the monthly rate, divide the annual rate by 12, and then round to two decimal places. 4. To meet the demand of a marketable price point, a downward adjustment in price, not to exceed 5%, may be applied to the monthly premium. C. Additional Premium Charges 1. Additional premiums are computed using rates in effect at policy inception. 2. All coverage changes or additions involving additional premiums will be pro-rated based upon the effective date of the change. 3. If an endorsement or change to a policy results in an additional premium of $5 or less, no charge will be made. D. Return Premiums 1. Return premiums are computed using rates in effect at policy inception. 2. All coverage changes involving return premiums will be pro-rated based upon the effective date of the change. 3. If an endorsement or change to a policy results in a return premium of $5 or less, no return will be made. E. Minimum Premium The minimum premium per year is $50.00. -
Prepubertal Gonadectomy in Male Cats: a Retrospective Internet-Based Survey on the Safety of Castration at a Young Age
ESTONIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences Hedvig Liblikas PREPUBERTAL GONADECTOMY IN MALE CATS: A RETROSPECTIVE INTERNET-BASED SURVEY ON THE SAFETY OF CASTRATION AT A YOUNG AGE PREPUBERTAALNE GONADEKTOOMIA ISASTEL KASSIDEL: RETROSPEKTIIVNE INTERNETIKÜSITLUSEL PÕHINEV NOORTE KASSIDE KASTREERIMISE OHUTUSE UURING Graduation Thesis in Veterinary Medicine The Curriculum of Veterinary Medicine Supervisors: Tiia Ariko, MSc Kaisa Savolainen, MSc Tartu 2020 ABSTRACT Estonian University of Life Sciences Abstract of Final Thesis Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi 1, Tartu 51006 Author: Hedvig Liblikas Specialty: Veterinary Medicine Title: Prepubertal gonadectomy in male cats: a retrospective internet-based survey on the safety of castration at a young age Pages: 49 Figures: 0 Tables: 6 Appendixes: 2 Department / Chair: Chair of Veterinary Clinical Medicine Field of research and (CERC S) code: 3. Health, 3.2. Veterinary Medicine B750 Veterinary medicine, surgery, physiology, pathology, clinical studies Supervisors: Tiia Ariko, Kaisa Savolainen Place and date: Tartu 2020 Prepubertal gonadectomy (PPG) of kittens is proven to be a suitable method for feral cat population control, removal of unwanted sexual behaviour like spraying and aggression and for avoidance of unwanted litters. There are several concerns on the possible negative effects on PPG including anaesthesia, surgery and complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of PPG. Microsoft excel was used for statistical analysis. The information about 6646 purebred kittens who had gone through PPG before 27 weeks of age was obtained from the online retrospective survey. Database included cats from the different breeds and –age groups when the surgery was performed, collected in 2019. -
1 the Origin and Evolution of the Domestic Cat
1 The Origin and Evolution of the Domestic Cat There are approximately 40 different species of the cat family, classification Felidae (Table 1.1), all of which are descended from a leopard-like predator Pseudaelurus that existed in South-east Asia around 11 million years ago (O’Brien and Johnson, 2007). Other than the domestic cat, the most well known of the Felidae are the big cats such as lions, tigers and panthers, sub-classification Panthera. But the cat family also includes a large number of small cats, including a group commonly known as the wildcats, sub-classification Felis silvestris (Table 1.2). Physical similarity suggests that the domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) originally derived from one or more than one of these small wildcats. DNA examination shows that it is most closely related to the African wildcat (Felis silvestris lybica), which has almost identical DNA, indicating that the African wildcat is the domestic cat’s primary ancestor (Lipinski et al., 2008). The African Wildcat The African wildcat is still in existence today and is a solitary and highly territorial animal indigenous to areas of North Africa and the Near East, the region where domestication of the cat is believed to have first taken place (Driscoll et al., 2007; Faure and Kitchener, 2009). It is primarily a nocturnal hunter that preys mainly on rodents but it will also eat insects, reptiles and other mammals including the young of small antelopes. Also known as the Arabian or North African wildcat, it is similar in appearance to a domestic tabby, with a striped grey/sandy-coloured coat, but is slightly larger and with longer legs (Fig. -
1 Animal Management Skills Test – 2005 1.) Canned Dog Food Contains
Animal Management Skills Test – 2005 8.) What is not a consideration you 1.) Canned dog food contains what should have before selecting a percentage of moisture? small animal for a pet? a.) 90% a.) Current family pets b.) 10% b.) New pets temperament c.) 75% c.) Size of pet d.) 25% d.) Intentions of breeding 2.) Which breed of cat is believed to 9.) Of all the 2000 species of rodents, be the Sacred Cat of Egypt? how much of the mammalian a.) Egyptian Mau species do they comprise? b.) Oriental Shorthair a.) 20% c.) Sphynx b.) 30% d.) Abyssinian c.) 40% d.) 50% 3.) Which rodent is used in the controversial Draize Eye Test? 10.) What does the term crepuscular a.) Rabbits mean? b.) Hamsters a.) Having a stubby tail c.) Guinea Pigs b.) Most active at dusk and d.) Mice dawn c.) Having large eyes 4.) What breed of guinea pig looks like d.) Sleeping all night, awake a mop with no difference between during the day the front and back? a.) Satin 11.) Where did gerbils originate? b.) Peruvian a.) India c.) Silkie b.) China d.) Teddy c.) South America d.) Africa 5.) All amphibians do not have what? a.) Tongues 12.) Your mouse will eat about ___ b.) Toes grams of food a day: c.) Teeth a.) Five d.) Bones b.) Four c.) Three 6.) Which category is not a reptile d.) Two order? a.) Testudines 13.) From a standstill, about how high b.) Squamata can a rat jump? c.) Caudata a.) Six inches d.) Crocodilia b.) One foot c.) Two to three feet 7.) The small, finger-like projections d.) Four feet on the walls of a male birds’ cloaca are called what? a.) Papilla b.) -
APPENDIX Amend Standing Rule 1012.3.1 to Include Additional Countries on the Isolated Area List
APPENDIX Amend Standing Rule 1012.3.1 to include additional countries on the Isolated Area List Albania Gibraltar Greece Lebanon Portugal Slovenia Syria Jordan UAE Kuwait Qatar Saudi Arabia 2018 Winter Meeting Appendix, page A-1 Amend Standing Rule 1012.1 to include the following countries (without parenthetical descriptions) to the Europe South Region: Andorra (mini-state located between Spain and France) Lebanon (between Turkey and Israel) Liechtenstein (mini-state located between Switzerland and Austria) San Marino (mini-state located in Northern Italy) Vatican City (Holy See) – (this is an official state and should be included) Syria Jordan 2018 Winter Meeting Appendix, page A-2 The International Cat Association, Inc. 306 E. Jackson Harlingen, TX 78550 Kerry Dolan Members of TICA’s Junior Exhibitor Committee Dear Kerry and All: On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to respond to your question regarding the status of Junior Exhibitors in the TICA Clerking Program. TICA’s Clerking Program 51.2.1 clearly states that, to be eligible for entry into the Clerking Program, one need be a current member of TICA. TICA By-Laws 13.2.4: Junior Members – clearly states that Junior Members, defined as being under the age of 18, have the same rights and privileges as regular members, except the right to vote and hold office. Therefore, please be assured that the TICA Board of Directors interprets this as allowing Junior Members to enter and complete certification in the TICA Clerking Program. We so appreciate all that you do to help our Junior Exhibitors and members become responsible cat owners. -
Savannah Cat’ ‘Savannah the Including Serval Hybrids Felis Catus (Domestic Cat), (Serval) and (Serval) Hybrids Of
Invasive animal risk assessment Biosecurity Queensland Agriculture Fisheries and Department of Serval hybrids Hybrids of Leptailurus serval (serval) and Felis catus (domestic cat), including the ‘savannah cat’ Anna Markula, Martin Hannan-Jones and Steve Csurhes First published 2009 Updated 2016 © State of Queensland, 2016. The Queensland Government supports and encourages the dissemination and exchange of its information. The copyright in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia (CC BY) licence. You must keep intact the copyright notice and attribute the State of Queensland as the source of the publication. Note: Some content in this publication may have different licence terms as indicated. For more information on this licence visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/3.0/au/deed.en" http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en Front cover: Close-up of a 4-month old F1 Savannah cat. Note the occelli on the back of the relaxed ears, and the tear-stain markings which run down the side of the nose. Photo: Jason Douglas. Image from Wikimedia Commons under a Public Domain Licence. Invasive animal risk assessment: Savannah cat Felis catus (hybrid of Leptailurus serval) 2 Contents Introduction 4 Identity of taxa under review 5 Identification of hybrids 8 Description 10 Biology 11 Life history 11 Savannah cat breed history 11 Behaviour 12 Diet 12 Predators and diseases 12 Legal status of serval hybrids including savannah cats (overseas) 13 Legal status of serval hybrids including savannah cats -
1 CFA EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETING FEBRUARY 3/4, 2018 Index To
CFA EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETING FEBRUARY 3/4, 2018 Index to Minutes Secretary’s note: This index is provided only as a courtesy to the readers and is not an official part of the CFA minutes. The numbers shown for each item in the index are keyed to similar numbers shown in the body of the minutes. (1) MEETING CALLED TO ORDER. .......................................................................................................... 3 (2) ADDITIONS/CORRECTIONS; RATIFICATION OF ON-LINE MOTIONS. .............................. 4 (3) JUDGING PROGRAM. .............................................................................................................................. 9 (4) PROTEST COMMITTEE. ..................................................................................................................... 39 (5) REGIONAL TREASURIES AND REGIONAL ORGANIZATION. ............................................... 40 (6) IT COMMITTEE. .................................................................................................................................... 41 (7) INTERNATIONAL DIVISION............................................................................................................. 42 (8) APPEALS HEARING. ............................................................................................................................ 61 (9) CENTRAL OFFICE OPERATIONS. ................................................................................................... 62 (10) TREASURER’S REPORT. ...................................................................................................................